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[~andy/linux] / sound / usb / mixer.c
1 /*
2  *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
3  *
4  *   Mixer control part
5  *
6  *   Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
7  *
8  *   Many codes borrowed from audio.c by
9  *          Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
10  *          Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
11  *
12  *
13  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16  *   (at your option) any later version.
17  *
18  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
26  *
27  */
28
29 /*
30  * TODOs, for both the mixer and the streaming interfaces:
31  *
32  *  - support for UAC2 effect units
33  *  - support for graphical equalizers
34  *  - RANGE and MEM set commands (UAC2)
35  *  - RANGE and MEM interrupt dispatchers (UAC2)
36  *  - audio channel clustering (UAC2)
37  *  - audio sample rate converter units (UAC2)
38  *  - proper handling of clock multipliers (UAC2)
39  *  - dispatch clock change notifications (UAC2)
40  *      - stop PCM streams which use a clock that became invalid
41  *      - stop PCM streams which use a clock selector that has changed
42  *      - parse available sample rates again when clock sources changed
43  */
44
45 #include <linux/bitops.h>
46 #include <linux/init.h>
47 #include <linux/list.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/usb.h>
51 #include <linux/usb/audio.h>
52 #include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
53
54 #include <sound/core.h>
55 #include <sound/control.h>
56 #include <sound/hwdep.h>
57 #include <sound/info.h>
58 #include <sound/tlv.h>
59
60 #include "usbaudio.h"
61 #include "mixer.h"
62 #include "helper.h"
63 #include "mixer_quirks.h"
64 #include "power.h"
65
66 #define MAX_ID_ELEMS    256
67
68 struct usb_audio_term {
69         int id;
70         int type;
71         int channels;
72         unsigned int chconfig;
73         int name;
74 };
75
76 struct usbmix_name_map;
77
78 struct mixer_build {
79         struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
80         struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
81         unsigned char *buffer;
82         unsigned int buflen;
83         DECLARE_BITMAP(unitbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
84         struct usb_audio_term oterm;
85         const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
86         const struct usbmix_selector_map *selector_map;
87 };
88
89 /*E-mu 0202/0404/0204 eXtension Unit(XU) control*/
90 enum {
91         USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE               = 0xe301,
92         USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE             = 0xe302,
93         USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS        = 0xe303,
94         USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS           = 0xe304,
95         USB_XU_DIRECT_MONITORING        = 0xe305,
96         USB_XU_METERING                 = 0xe306
97 };
98 enum {
99         USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR = 0x02,    /* clock source*/
100         USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR = 0x03,      /* clock rate */
101         USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR = 0x01,  /* the spdif format */
102         USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR = 0x03       /* soft limiter */
103 };
104
105 /*
106  * manual mapping of mixer names
107  * if the mixer topology is too complicated and the parsed names are
108  * ambiguous, add the entries in usbmixer_maps.c.
109  */
110 #include "mixer_maps.c"
111
112 static const struct usbmix_name_map *
113 find_map(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, int control)
114 {
115         const struct usbmix_name_map *p = state->map;
116
117         if (!p)
118                 return NULL;
119
120         for (p = state->map; p->id; p++) {
121                 if (p->id == unitid &&
122                     (!control || !p->control || control == p->control))
123                         return p;
124         }
125         return NULL;
126 }
127
128 /* get the mapped name if the unit matches */
129 static int
130 check_mapped_name(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, char *buf, int buflen)
131 {
132         if (!p || !p->name)
133                 return 0;
134
135         buflen--;
136         return strlcpy(buf, p->name, buflen);
137 }
138
139 /* check whether the control should be ignored */
140 static inline int
141 check_ignored_ctl(const struct usbmix_name_map *p)
142 {
143         if (!p || p->name || p->dB)
144                 return 0;
145         return 1;
146 }
147
148 /* dB mapping */
149 static inline void check_mapped_dB(const struct usbmix_name_map *p,
150                                    struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
151 {
152         if (p && p->dB) {
153                 cval->dBmin = p->dB->min;
154                 cval->dBmax = p->dB->max;
155                 cval->initialized = 1;
156         }
157 }
158
159 /* get the mapped selector source name */
160 static int check_mapped_selector_name(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
161                                       int index, char *buf, int buflen)
162 {
163         const struct usbmix_selector_map *p;
164
165         if (! state->selector_map)
166                 return 0;
167         for (p = state->selector_map; p->id; p++) {
168                 if (p->id == unitid && index < p->count)
169                         return strlcpy(buf, p->names[index], buflen);
170         }
171         return 0;
172 }
173
174 /*
175  * find an audio control unit with the given unit id
176  */
177 static void *find_audio_control_unit(struct mixer_build *state, unsigned char unit)
178 {
179         /* we just parse the header */
180         struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = NULL;
181
182         while ((hdr = snd_usb_find_desc(state->buffer, state->buflen, hdr,
183                                         USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE)) != NULL) {
184                 if (hdr->bLength >= 4 &&
185                     hdr->bDescriptorSubtype >= UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL &&
186                     hdr->bDescriptorSubtype <= UAC2_SAMPLE_RATE_CONVERTER &&
187                     hdr->bUnitID == unit)
188                         return hdr;
189         }
190
191         return NULL;
192 }
193
194 /*
195  * copy a string with the given id
196  */
197 static int snd_usb_copy_string_desc(struct mixer_build *state, int index, char *buf, int maxlen)
198 {
199         int len = usb_string(state->chip->dev, index, buf, maxlen - 1);
200         buf[len] = 0;
201         return len;
202 }
203
204 /*
205  * convert from the byte/word on usb descriptor to the zero-based integer
206  */
207 static int convert_signed_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
208 {
209         switch (cval->val_type) {
210         case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
211                 return !!val;
212         case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
213                 return !val;
214         case USB_MIXER_U8:
215                 val &= 0xff;
216                 break;
217         case USB_MIXER_S8:
218                 val &= 0xff;
219                 if (val >= 0x80)
220                         val -= 0x100;
221                 break;
222         case USB_MIXER_U16:
223                 val &= 0xffff;
224                 break;
225         case USB_MIXER_S16:
226                 val &= 0xffff;
227                 if (val >= 0x8000)
228                         val -= 0x10000;
229                 break;
230         }
231         return val;
232 }
233
234 /*
235  * convert from the zero-based int to the byte/word for usb descriptor
236  */
237 static int convert_bytes_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
238 {
239         switch (cval->val_type) {
240         case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
241                 return !!val;
242         case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
243                 return !val;
244         case USB_MIXER_S8:
245         case USB_MIXER_U8:
246                 return val & 0xff;
247         case USB_MIXER_S16:
248         case USB_MIXER_U16:
249                 return val & 0xffff;
250         }
251         return 0; /* not reached */
252 }
253
254 static int get_relative_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
255 {
256         if (! cval->res)
257                 cval->res = 1;
258         if (val < cval->min)
259                 return 0;
260         else if (val >= cval->max)
261                 return (cval->max - cval->min + cval->res - 1) / cval->res;
262         else
263                 return (val - cval->min) / cval->res;
264 }
265
266 static int get_abs_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
267 {
268         if (val < 0)
269                 return cval->min;
270         if (! cval->res)
271                 cval->res = 1;
272         val *= cval->res;
273         val += cval->min;
274         if (val > cval->max)
275                 return cval->max;
276         return val;
277 }
278
279
280 /*
281  * retrieve a mixer value
282  */
283
284 static int get_ctl_value_v1(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int validx, int *value_ret)
285 {
286         struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->mixer->chip;
287         unsigned char buf[2];
288         int val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
289         int timeout = 10;
290         int idx = 0, err;
291
292         err = snd_usb_autoresume(cval->mixer->chip);
293         if (err < 0)
294                 return -EIO;
295         down_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
296         while (timeout-- > 0) {
297                 if (chip->shutdown)
298                         break;
299                 idx = snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8);
300                 if (snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
301                                     USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
302                                     validx, idx, buf, val_len) >= val_len) {
303                         *value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval, snd_usb_combine_bytes(buf, val_len));
304                         err = 0;
305                         goto out;
306                 }
307         }
308         snd_printdd(KERN_ERR "cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
309                     request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
310         err = -EINVAL;
311
312  out:
313         up_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
314         snd_usb_autosuspend(cval->mixer->chip);
315         return err;
316 }
317
318 static int get_ctl_value_v2(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int validx, int *value_ret)
319 {
320         struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->mixer->chip;
321         unsigned char buf[2 + 3*sizeof(__u16)]; /* enough space for one range */
322         unsigned char *val;
323         int idx = 0, ret, size;
324         __u8 bRequest;
325
326         if (request == UAC_GET_CUR) {
327                 bRequest = UAC2_CS_CUR;
328                 size = sizeof(__u16);
329         } else {
330                 bRequest = UAC2_CS_RANGE;
331                 size = sizeof(buf);
332         }
333
334         memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
335
336         ret = snd_usb_autoresume(chip) ? -EIO : 0;
337         if (ret)
338                 goto error;
339
340         down_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
341         if (chip->shutdown)
342                 ret = -ENODEV;
343         else {
344                 idx = snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8);
345                 ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), bRequest,
346                               USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
347                               validx, idx, buf, size);
348         }
349         up_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
350         snd_usb_autosuspend(chip);
351
352         if (ret < 0) {
353 error:
354                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
355                            request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
356                 return ret;
357         }
358
359         /* FIXME: how should we handle multiple triplets here? */
360
361         switch (request) {
362         case UAC_GET_CUR:
363                 val = buf;
364                 break;
365         case UAC_GET_MIN:
366                 val = buf + sizeof(__u16);
367                 break;
368         case UAC_GET_MAX:
369                 val = buf + sizeof(__u16) * 2;
370                 break;
371         case UAC_GET_RES:
372                 val = buf + sizeof(__u16) * 3;
373                 break;
374         default:
375                 return -EINVAL;
376         }
377
378         *value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval, snd_usb_combine_bytes(val, sizeof(__u16)));
379
380         return 0;
381 }
382
383 static int get_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int validx, int *value_ret)
384 {
385         validx += cval->idx_off;
386
387         return (cval->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) ?
388                 get_ctl_value_v1(cval, request, validx, value_ret) :
389                 get_ctl_value_v2(cval, request, validx, value_ret);
390 }
391
392 static int get_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int validx, int *value)
393 {
394         return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR, validx, value);
395 }
396
397 /* channel = 0: master, 1 = first channel */
398 static inline int get_cur_mix_raw(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
399                                   int channel, int *value)
400 {
401         return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR, (cval->control << 8) | channel, value);
402 }
403
404 static int get_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
405                              int channel, int index, int *value)
406 {
407         int err;
408
409         if (cval->cached & (1 << channel)) {
410                 *value = cval->cache_val[index];
411                 return 0;
412         }
413         err = get_cur_mix_raw(cval, channel, value);
414         if (err < 0) {
415                 if (!cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
416                         snd_printd(KERN_ERR "cannot get current value for control %d ch %d: err = %d\n",
417                                    cval->control, channel, err);
418                 return err;
419         }
420         cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
421         cval->cache_val[index] = *value;
422         return 0;
423 }
424
425
426 /*
427  * set a mixer value
428  */
429
430 int snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
431                                 int request, int validx, int value_set)
432 {
433         struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->mixer->chip;
434         unsigned char buf[2];
435         int idx = 0, val_len, err, timeout = 10;
436
437         validx += cval->idx_off;
438
439         if (cval->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
440                 val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
441         } else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
442                 /* audio class v2 controls are always 2 bytes in size */
443                 val_len = sizeof(__u16);
444
445                 /* FIXME */
446                 if (request != UAC_SET_CUR) {
447                         snd_printdd(KERN_WARNING "RANGE setting not yet supported\n");
448                         return -EINVAL;
449                 }
450
451                 request = UAC2_CS_CUR;
452         }
453
454         value_set = convert_bytes_value(cval, value_set);
455         buf[0] = value_set & 0xff;
456         buf[1] = (value_set >> 8) & 0xff;
457         err = snd_usb_autoresume(chip);
458         if (err < 0)
459                 return -EIO;
460         down_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
461         while (timeout-- > 0) {
462                 if (chip->shutdown)
463                         break;
464                 idx = snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8);
465                 if (snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
466                                     usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
467                                     USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT,
468                                     validx, idx, buf, val_len) >= 0) {
469                         err = 0;
470                         goto out;
471                 }
472         }
473         snd_printdd(KERN_ERR "cannot set ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d, data = %#x/%#x\n",
474                     request, validx, idx, cval->val_type, buf[0], buf[1]);
475         err = -EINVAL;
476
477  out:
478         up_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
479         snd_usb_autosuspend(chip);
480         return err;
481 }
482
483 static int set_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int validx, int value)
484 {
485         return snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_CUR, validx, value);
486 }
487
488 static int set_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int channel,
489                              int index, int value)
490 {
491         int err;
492         unsigned int read_only = (channel == 0) ?
493                 cval->master_readonly :
494                 cval->ch_readonly & (1 << (channel - 1));
495
496         if (read_only) {
497                 snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "%s(): channel %d of control %d is read_only\n",
498                             __func__, channel, cval->control);
499                 return 0;
500         }
501
502         err = snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_CUR, (cval->control << 8) | channel,
503                             value);
504         if (err < 0)
505                 return err;
506         cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
507         cval->cache_val[index] = value;
508         return 0;
509 }
510
511 /*
512  * TLV callback for mixer volume controls
513  */
514 int snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag,
515                          unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *_tlv)
516 {
517         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
518         DECLARE_TLV_DB_MINMAX(scale, 0, 0);
519
520         if (size < sizeof(scale))
521                 return -ENOMEM;
522         scale[2] = cval->dBmin;
523         scale[3] = cval->dBmax;
524         if (copy_to_user(_tlv, scale, sizeof(scale)))
525                 return -EFAULT;
526         return 0;
527 }
528
529 /*
530  * parser routines begin here...
531  */
532
533 static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid);
534
535
536 /*
537  * check if the input/output channel routing is enabled on the given bitmap.
538  * used for mixer unit parser
539  */
540 static int check_matrix_bitmap(unsigned char *bmap, int ich, int och, int num_outs)
541 {
542         int idx = ich * num_outs + och;
543         return bmap[idx >> 3] & (0x80 >> (idx & 7));
544 }
545
546
547 /*
548  * add an alsa control element
549  * search and increment the index until an empty slot is found.
550  *
551  * if failed, give up and free the control instance.
552  */
553
554 int snd_usb_mixer_add_control(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
555                               struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
556 {
557         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kctl->private_data;
558         int err;
559
560         while (snd_ctl_find_id(mixer->chip->card, &kctl->id))
561                 kctl->id.index++;
562         if ((err = snd_ctl_add(mixer->chip->card, kctl)) < 0) {
563                 snd_printd(KERN_ERR "cannot add control (err = %d)\n", err);
564                 return err;
565         }
566         cval->elem_id = &kctl->id;
567         cval->next_id_elem = mixer->id_elems[cval->id];
568         mixer->id_elems[cval->id] = cval;
569         return 0;
570 }
571
572
573 /*
574  * get a terminal name string
575  */
576
577 static struct iterm_name_combo {
578         int type;
579         char *name;
580 } iterm_names[] = {
581         { 0x0300, "Output" },
582         { 0x0301, "Speaker" },
583         { 0x0302, "Headphone" },
584         { 0x0303, "HMD Audio" },
585         { 0x0304, "Desktop Speaker" },
586         { 0x0305, "Room Speaker" },
587         { 0x0306, "Com Speaker" },
588         { 0x0307, "LFE" },
589         { 0x0600, "External In" },
590         { 0x0601, "Analog In" },
591         { 0x0602, "Digital In" },
592         { 0x0603, "Line" },
593         { 0x0604, "Legacy In" },
594         { 0x0605, "IEC958 In" },
595         { 0x0606, "1394 DA Stream" },
596         { 0x0607, "1394 DV Stream" },
597         { 0x0700, "Embedded" },
598         { 0x0701, "Noise Source" },
599         { 0x0702, "Equalization Noise" },
600         { 0x0703, "CD" },
601         { 0x0704, "DAT" },
602         { 0x0705, "DCC" },
603         { 0x0706, "MiniDisk" },
604         { 0x0707, "Analog Tape" },
605         { 0x0708, "Phonograph" },
606         { 0x0709, "VCR Audio" },
607         { 0x070a, "Video Disk Audio" },
608         { 0x070b, "DVD Audio" },
609         { 0x070c, "TV Tuner Audio" },
610         { 0x070d, "Satellite Rec Audio" },
611         { 0x070e, "Cable Tuner Audio" },
612         { 0x070f, "DSS Audio" },
613         { 0x0710, "Radio Receiver" },
614         { 0x0711, "Radio Transmitter" },
615         { 0x0712, "Multi-Track Recorder" },
616         { 0x0713, "Synthesizer" },
617         { 0 },
618 };
619
620 static int get_term_name(struct mixer_build *state, struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
621                          unsigned char *name, int maxlen, int term_only)
622 {
623         struct iterm_name_combo *names;
624
625         if (iterm->name)
626                 return snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state, iterm->name, name, maxlen);
627
628         /* virtual type - not a real terminal */
629         if (iterm->type >> 16) {
630                 if (term_only)
631                         return 0;
632                 switch (iterm->type >> 16) {
633                 case UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT:
634                         strcpy(name, "Selector"); return 8;
635                 case UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT:
636                         strcpy(name, "Process Unit"); return 12;
637                 case UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT:
638                         strcpy(name, "Ext Unit"); return 8;
639                 case UAC_MIXER_UNIT:
640                         strcpy(name, "Mixer"); return 5;
641                 default:
642                         return sprintf(name, "Unit %d", iterm->id);
643                 }
644         }
645
646         switch (iterm->type & 0xff00) {
647         case 0x0100:
648                 strcpy(name, "PCM"); return 3;
649         case 0x0200:
650                 strcpy(name, "Mic"); return 3;
651         case 0x0400:
652                 strcpy(name, "Headset"); return 7;
653         case 0x0500:
654                 strcpy(name, "Phone"); return 5;
655         }
656
657         for (names = iterm_names; names->type; names++)
658                 if (names->type == iterm->type) {
659                         strcpy(name, names->name);
660                         return strlen(names->name);
661                 }
662         return 0;
663 }
664
665
666 /*
667  * parse the source unit recursively until it reaches to a terminal
668  * or a branched unit.
669  */
670 static int check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id, struct usb_audio_term *term)
671 {
672         int err;
673         void *p1;
674
675         memset(term, 0, sizeof(*term));
676         while ((p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, id)) != NULL) {
677                 unsigned char *hdr = p1;
678                 term->id = id;
679                 switch (hdr[2]) {
680                 case UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL:
681                         if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
682                                 struct uac_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
683                                 term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
684                                 term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
685                                 term->chconfig = le16_to_cpu(d->wChannelConfig);
686                                 term->name = d->iTerminal;
687                         } else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
688                                 struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
689                                 term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
690                                 term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
691                                 term->chconfig = le32_to_cpu(d->bmChannelConfig);
692                                 term->name = d->iTerminal;
693
694                                 /* call recursively to get the clock selectors */
695                                 err = check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
696                                 if (err < 0)
697                                         return err;
698                         }
699                         return 0;
700                 case UAC_FEATURE_UNIT: {
701                         /* the header is the same for v1 and v2 */
702                         struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
703                         id = d->bSourceID;
704                         break; /* continue to parse */
705                 }
706                 case UAC_MIXER_UNIT: {
707                         struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
708                         term->type = d->bDescriptorSubtype << 16; /* virtual type */
709                         term->channels = uac_mixer_unit_bNrChannels(d);
710                         term->chconfig = uac_mixer_unit_wChannelConfig(d, state->mixer->protocol);
711                         term->name = uac_mixer_unit_iMixer(d);
712                         return 0;
713                 }
714                 case UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT:
715                 case UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR: {
716                         struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
717                         /* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
718                         err = check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term);
719                         if (err < 0)
720                                 return err;
721                         term->type = d->bDescriptorSubtype << 16; /* virtual type */
722                         term->id = id;
723                         term->name = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(d);
724                         return 0;
725                 }
726                 case UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT:
727                 case UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT:
728                 /* UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2 */
729                 /* UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT */
730                 case UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2: {
731                         struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
732
733                         if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2 &&
734                                 hdr[2] == UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT) {
735                                 /* UAC2/UAC1 unit IDs overlap here in an
736                                  * uncompatible way. Ignore this unit for now.
737                                  */
738                                 return 0;
739                         }
740
741                         if (d->bNrInPins) {
742                                 id = d->baSourceID[0];
743                                 break; /* continue to parse */
744                         }
745                         term->type = d->bDescriptorSubtype << 16; /* virtual type */
746                         term->channels = uac_processing_unit_bNrChannels(d);
747                         term->chconfig = uac_processing_unit_wChannelConfig(d, state->mixer->protocol);
748                         term->name = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(d, state->mixer->protocol);
749                         return 0;
750                 }
751                 case UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE: {
752                         struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
753                         term->type = d->bDescriptorSubtype << 16; /* virtual type */
754                         term->id = id;
755                         term->name = d->iClockSource;
756                         return 0;
757                 }
758                 default:
759                         return -ENODEV;
760                 }
761         }
762         return -ENODEV;
763 }
764
765
766 /*
767  * Feature Unit
768  */
769
770 /* feature unit control information */
771 struct usb_feature_control_info {
772         const char *name;
773         unsigned int type;      /* control type (mute, volume, etc.) */
774 };
775
776 static struct usb_feature_control_info audio_feature_info[] = {
777         { "Mute",                       USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN },
778         { "Volume",                     USB_MIXER_S16 },
779         { "Tone Control - Bass",        USB_MIXER_S8 },
780         { "Tone Control - Mid",         USB_MIXER_S8 },
781         { "Tone Control - Treble",      USB_MIXER_S8 },
782         { "Graphic Equalizer",          USB_MIXER_S8 }, /* FIXME: not implemeted yet */
783         { "Auto Gain Control",          USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
784         { "Delay Control",              USB_MIXER_U16 },
785         { "Bass Boost",                 USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
786         { "Loudness",                   USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
787         /* UAC2 specific */
788         { "Input Gain Control",         USB_MIXER_U16 },
789         { "Input Gain Pad Control",     USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
790         { "Phase Inverter Control",     USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
791 };
792
793
794 /* private_free callback */
795 static void usb_mixer_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
796 {
797         kfree(kctl->private_data);
798         kctl->private_data = NULL;
799 }
800
801
802 /*
803  * interface to ALSA control for feature/mixer units
804  */
805
806 /* volume control quirks */
807 static void volume_control_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
808                                   struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
809 {
810         switch (cval->mixer->chip->usb_id) {
811         case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2030): /* M-Audio Fast Track C400 */
812         case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2031): /* M-Audio Fast Track C600 */
813                 if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
814                         cval->min = 0x0000;
815                         cval->max = 0xffff;
816                         cval->res = 0x00e6;
817                         break;
818                 }
819                 if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
820                     strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
821                         cval->min = 0x00;
822                         cval->max = 0xff;
823                         break;
824                 }
825                 if (strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Return") != NULL) {
826                         cval->min = 0xb706;
827                         cval->max = 0xff7b;
828                         cval->res = 0x0073;
829                         break;
830                 }
831                 if ((strstr(kctl->id.name, "Playback Volume") != NULL) ||
832                         (strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Send") != NULL)) {
833                         cval->min = 0xb5fb; /* -73 dB = 0xb6ff */
834                         cval->max = 0xfcfe;
835                         cval->res = 0x0073;
836                 }
837                 break;
838
839         case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2081): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra 8R */
840         case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2080): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra */
841                 if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
842                         snd_printk(KERN_INFO
843                                 "usb-audio: set quirk for FTU Effect Duration\n");
844                         cval->min = 0x0000;
845                         cval->max = 0x7f00;
846                         cval->res = 0x0100;
847                         break;
848                 }
849                 if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
850                     strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
851                         snd_printk(KERN_INFO
852                                 "usb-audio: set quirks for FTU Effect Feedback/Volume\n");
853                         cval->min = 0x00;
854                         cval->max = 0x7f;
855                         break;
856                 }
857                 break;
858
859         case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0101):
860         case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0104):
861         case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0105):
862         case USB_ID(0x0672, 0x1041):
863         /* quirk for UDA1321/N101.
864          * note that detection between firmware 2.1.1.7 (N101)
865          * and later 2.1.1.21 is not very clear from datasheets.
866          * I hope that the min value is -15360 for newer firmware --jk
867          */
868                 if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume") &&
869                     cval->min == -15616) {
870                         snd_printk(KERN_INFO
871                                  "set volume quirk for UDA1321/N101 chip\n");
872                         cval->max = -256;
873                 }
874                 break;
875
876         case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a4):
877                 if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
878                         snd_printk(KERN_INFO
879                                 "set volume quirk for QuickCam E3500\n");
880                         cval->min = 6080;
881                         cval->max = 8768;
882                         cval->res = 192;
883                 }
884                 break;
885
886         case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0807): /* Logitech Webcam C500 */
887         case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0808):
888         case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0809):
889         case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081b): /* HD Webcam c310 */
890         case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081d): /* HD Webcam c510 */
891         case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0825): /* HD Webcam c270 */
892         case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0826): /* HD Webcam c525 */
893         case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0991):
894         /* Most audio usb devices lie about volume resolution.
895          * Most Logitech webcams have res = 384.
896          * Proboly there is some logitech magic behind this number --fishor
897          */
898                 if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
899                         snd_printk(KERN_INFO
900                                 "set resolution quirk: cval->res = 384\n");
901                         cval->res = 384;
902                 }
903                 break;
904
905         }
906 }
907
908 /*
909  * retrieve the minimum and maximum values for the specified control
910  */
911 static int get_min_max_with_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
912                                    int default_min, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
913 {
914         /* for failsafe */
915         cval->min = default_min;
916         cval->max = cval->min + 1;
917         cval->res = 1;
918         cval->dBmin = cval->dBmax = 0;
919
920         if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
921             cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
922                 cval->initialized = 1;
923         } else {
924                 int minchn = 0;
925                 if (cval->cmask) {
926                         int i;
927                         for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHANNELS; i++)
928                                 if (cval->cmask & (1 << i)) {
929                                         minchn = i + 1;
930                                         break;
931                                 }
932                 }
933                 if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MAX, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->max) < 0 ||
934                     get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MIN, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->min) < 0) {
935                         snd_printd(KERN_ERR "%d:%d: cannot get min/max values for control %d (id %d)\n",
936                                    cval->id, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(cval->mixer->chip), cval->control, cval->id);
937                         return -EINVAL;
938                 }
939                 if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->res) < 0) {
940                         cval->res = 1;
941                 } else {
942                         int last_valid_res = cval->res;
943
944                         while (cval->res > 1) {
945                                 if (snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_RES,
946                                                                 (cval->control << 8) | minchn, cval->res / 2) < 0)
947                                         break;
948                                 cval->res /= 2;
949                         }
950                         if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->res) < 0)
951                                 cval->res = last_valid_res;
952                 }
953                 if (cval->res == 0)
954                         cval->res = 1;
955
956                 /* Additional checks for the proper resolution
957                  *
958                  * Some devices report smaller resolutions than actually
959                  * reacting.  They don't return errors but simply clip
960                  * to the lower aligned value.
961                  */
962                 if (cval->min + cval->res < cval->max) {
963                         int last_valid_res = cval->res;
964                         int saved, test, check;
965                         get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &saved);
966                         for (;;) {
967                                 test = saved;
968                                 if (test < cval->max)
969                                         test += cval->res;
970                                 else
971                                         test -= cval->res;
972                                 if (test < cval->min || test > cval->max ||
973                                     set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, test) ||
974                                     get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &check)) {
975                                         cval->res = last_valid_res;
976                                         break;
977                                 }
978                                 if (test == check)
979                                         break;
980                                 cval->res *= 2;
981                         }
982                         set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, saved);
983                 }
984
985                 cval->initialized = 1;
986         }
987
988         if (kctl)
989                 volume_control_quirks(cval, kctl);
990
991         /* USB descriptions contain the dB scale in 1/256 dB unit
992          * while ALSA TLV contains in 1/100 dB unit
993          */
994         cval->dBmin = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->min) * 100) / 256;
995         cval->dBmax = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->max) * 100) / 256;
996         if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
997                 /* something is wrong; assume it's either from/to 0dB */
998                 if (cval->dBmin < 0)
999                         cval->dBmax = 0;
1000                 else if (cval->dBmin > 0)
1001                         cval->dBmin = 0;
1002                 if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1003                         /* totally crap, return an error */
1004                         return -EINVAL;
1005                 }
1006         }
1007
1008         return 0;
1009 }
1010
1011 #define get_min_max(cval, def)  get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, def, NULL)
1012
1013 /* get a feature/mixer unit info */
1014 static int mixer_ctl_feature_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1015 {
1016         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1017
1018         if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1019             cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN)
1020                 uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1021         else
1022                 uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1023         uinfo->count = cval->channels;
1024         if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1025             cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
1026                 uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1027                 uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1028         } else {
1029                 if (!cval->initialized) {
1030                         get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kcontrol);
1031                         if (cval->initialized && cval->dBmin >= cval->dBmax) {
1032                                 kcontrol->vd[0].access &= 
1033                                         ~(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1034                                           SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK);
1035                                 snd_ctl_notify(cval->mixer->chip->card,
1036                                                SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1037                                                &kcontrol->id);
1038                         }
1039                 }
1040                 uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1041                 uinfo->value.integer.max =
1042                         (cval->max - cval->min + cval->res - 1) / cval->res;
1043         }
1044         return 0;
1045 }
1046
1047 /* get the current value from feature/mixer unit */
1048 static int mixer_ctl_feature_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1049 {
1050         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1051         int c, cnt, val, err;
1052
1053         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
1054         if (cval->cmask) {
1055                 cnt = 0;
1056                 for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1057                         if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1058                                 continue;
1059                         err = get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &val);
1060                         if (err < 0)
1061                                 return cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : err;
1062                         val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1063                         ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt] = val;
1064                         cnt++;
1065                 }
1066                 return 0;
1067         } else {
1068                 /* master channel */
1069                 err = get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
1070                 if (err < 0)
1071                         return cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : err;
1072                 val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1073                 ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1074         }
1075         return 0;
1076 }
1077
1078 /* put the current value to feature/mixer unit */
1079 static int mixer_ctl_feature_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1080 {
1081         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1082         int c, cnt, val, oval, err;
1083         int changed = 0;
1084
1085         if (cval->cmask) {
1086                 cnt = 0;
1087                 for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1088                         if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1089                                 continue;
1090                         err = get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &oval);
1091                         if (err < 0)
1092                                 return cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : err;
1093                         val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt];
1094                         val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1095                         if (oval != val) {
1096                                 set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, val);
1097                                 changed = 1;
1098                         }
1099                         cnt++;
1100                 }
1101         } else {
1102                 /* master channel */
1103                 err = get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &oval);
1104                 if (err < 0)
1105                         return cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : err;
1106                 val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1107                 val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1108                 if (val != oval) {
1109                         set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, val);
1110                         changed = 1;
1111                 }
1112         }
1113         return changed;
1114 }
1115
1116 static struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl = {
1117         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1118         .name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1119         .info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1120         .get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1121         .put = mixer_ctl_feature_put,
1122 };
1123
1124 /* the read-only variant */
1125 static struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro = {
1126         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1127         .name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1128         .info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1129         .get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1130         .put = NULL,
1131 };
1132
1133 /* This symbol is exported in order to allow the mixer quirks to
1134  * hook up to the standard feature unit control mechanism */
1135 struct snd_kcontrol_new *snd_usb_feature_unit_ctl = &usb_feature_unit_ctl;
1136
1137 /*
1138  * build a feature control
1139  */
1140
1141 static size_t append_ctl_name(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, const char *str)
1142 {
1143         return strlcat(kctl->id.name, str, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1144 }
1145
1146 /* A lot of headsets/headphones have a "Speaker" mixer. Make sure we
1147    rename it to "Headphone". We determine if something is a headphone
1148    similar to how udev determines form factor. */
1149 static void check_no_speaker_on_headset(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1150                                         struct snd_card *card)
1151 {
1152         const char *names_to_check[] = {
1153                 "Headset", "headset", "Headphone", "headphone", NULL};
1154         const char **s;
1155         bool found = false;
1156
1157         if (strcmp("Speaker", kctl->id.name))
1158                 return;
1159
1160         for (s = names_to_check; *s; s++)
1161                 if (strstr(card->shortname, *s)) {
1162                         found = true;
1163                         break;
1164                 }
1165
1166         if (!found)
1167                 return;
1168
1169         strlcpy(kctl->id.name, "Headphone", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1170 }
1171
1172 static void build_feature_ctl(struct mixer_build *state, void *raw_desc,
1173                               unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
1174                               struct usb_audio_term *iterm, int unitid,
1175                               int readonly_mask)
1176 {
1177         struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1178         unsigned int len = 0;
1179         int mapped_name = 0;
1180         int nameid = uac_feature_unit_iFeature(desc);
1181         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1182         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1183         const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1184         unsigned int range;
1185
1186         control++; /* change from zero-based to 1-based value */
1187
1188         if (control == UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER) {
1189                 /* FIXME: not supported yet */
1190                 return;
1191         }
1192
1193         map = find_map(state, unitid, control);
1194         if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1195                 return;
1196
1197         cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1198         if (! cval) {
1199                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1200                 return;
1201         }
1202         cval->mixer = state->mixer;
1203         cval->id = unitid;
1204         cval->control = control;
1205         cval->cmask = ctl_mask;
1206         cval->val_type = audio_feature_info[control-1].type;
1207         if (ctl_mask == 0) {
1208                 cval->channels = 1;     /* master channel */
1209                 cval->master_readonly = readonly_mask;
1210         } else {
1211                 int i, c = 0;
1212                 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1213                         if (ctl_mask & (1 << i))
1214                                 c++;
1215                 cval->channels = c;
1216                 cval->ch_readonly = readonly_mask;
1217         }
1218
1219         /* if all channels in the mask are marked read-only, make the control
1220          * read-only. set_cur_mix_value() will check the mask again and won't
1221          * issue write commands to read-only channels. */
1222         if (cval->channels == readonly_mask)
1223                 kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro, cval);
1224         else
1225                 kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
1226
1227         if (! kctl) {
1228                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1229                 kfree(cval);
1230                 return;
1231         }
1232         kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_elem_free;
1233
1234         len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1235         mapped_name = len != 0;
1236         if (! len && nameid)
1237                 len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state, nameid,
1238                                 kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1239
1240         switch (control) {
1241         case UAC_FU_MUTE:
1242         case UAC_FU_VOLUME:
1243                 /* determine the control name.  the rule is:
1244                  * - if a name id is given in descriptor, use it.
1245                  * - if the connected input can be determined, then use the name
1246                  *   of terminal type.
1247                  * - if the connected output can be determined, use it.
1248                  * - otherwise, anonymous name.
1249                  */
1250                 if (! len) {
1251                         len = get_term_name(state, iterm, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1252                         if (! len)
1253                                 len = get_term_name(state, &state->oterm, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1254                         if (! len)
1255                                 len = snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1256                                                "Feature %d", unitid);
1257                 }
1258
1259                 if (!mapped_name)
1260                         check_no_speaker_on_headset(kctl, state->mixer->chip->card);
1261
1262                 /* determine the stream direction:
1263                  * if the connected output is USB stream, then it's likely a
1264                  * capture stream.  otherwise it should be playback (hopefully :)
1265                  */
1266                 if (! mapped_name && ! (state->oterm.type >> 16)) {
1267                         if ((state->oterm.type & 0xff00) == 0x0100) {
1268                                 len = append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture");
1269                         } else {
1270                                 len = append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback");
1271                         }
1272                 }
1273                 append_ctl_name(kctl, control == UAC_FU_MUTE ?
1274                                 " Switch" : " Volume");
1275                 break;
1276         default:
1277                 if (! len)
1278                         strlcpy(kctl->id.name, audio_feature_info[control-1].name,
1279                                 sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1280                 break;
1281         }
1282
1283         /* get min/max values */
1284         get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kctl);
1285
1286         if (control == UAC_FU_VOLUME) {
1287                 check_mapped_dB(map, cval);
1288                 if (cval->dBmin < cval->dBmax || !cval->initialized) {
1289                         kctl->tlv.c = snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv;
1290                         kctl->vd[0].access |=
1291                                 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1292                                 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK;
1293                 }
1294         }
1295
1296         range = (cval->max - cval->min) / cval->res;
1297         /* Are there devices with volume range more than 255? I use a bit more
1298          * to be sure. 384 is a resolution magic number found on Logitech
1299          * devices. It will definitively catch all buggy Logitech devices.
1300          */
1301         if (range > 384) {
1302                 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "usb_audio: Warning! Unlikely big "
1303                            "volume range (=%u), cval->res is probably wrong.",
1304                            range);
1305                 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "usb_audio: [%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, "
1306                            "val = %d/%d/%d", cval->id,
1307                            kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
1308                            cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1309         }
1310
1311         snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d\n",
1312                     cval->id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels, cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1313         snd_usb_mixer_add_control(state->mixer, kctl);
1314 }
1315
1316
1317
1318 /*
1319  * parse a feature unit
1320  *
1321  * most of controls are defined here.
1322  */
1323 static int parse_audio_feature_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *_ftr)
1324 {
1325         int channels, i, j;
1326         struct usb_audio_term iterm;
1327         unsigned int master_bits, first_ch_bits;
1328         int err, csize;
1329         struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1330         __u8 *bmaControls;
1331
1332         if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1333                 csize = hdr->bControlSize;
1334                 if (!csize) {
1335                         snd_printdd(KERN_ERR "usbaudio: unit %u: "
1336                                     "invalid bControlSize == 0\n", unitid);
1337                         return -EINVAL;
1338                 }
1339                 channels = (hdr->bLength - 7) / csize - 1;
1340                 bmaControls = hdr->bmaControls;
1341                 if (hdr->bLength < 7 + csize) {
1342                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "usbaudio: unit %u: "
1343                                    "invalid UAC_FEATURE_UNIT descriptor\n",
1344                                    unitid);
1345                         return -EINVAL;
1346                 }
1347         } else {
1348                 struct uac2_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
1349                 csize = 4;
1350                 channels = (hdr->bLength - 6) / 4 - 1;
1351                 bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
1352                 if (hdr->bLength < 6 + csize) {
1353                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "usbaudio: unit %u: "
1354                                    "invalid UAC_FEATURE_UNIT descriptor\n",
1355                                    unitid);
1356                         return -EINVAL;
1357                 }
1358         }
1359
1360         /* parse the source unit */
1361         if ((err = parse_audio_unit(state, hdr->bSourceID)) < 0)
1362                 return err;
1363
1364         /* determine the input source type and name */
1365         err = check_input_term(state, hdr->bSourceID, &iterm);
1366         if (err < 0)
1367                 return err;
1368
1369         master_bits = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls, csize);
1370         /* master configuration quirks */
1371         switch (state->chip->usb_id) {
1372         case USB_ID(0x08bb, 0x2702):
1373                 snd_printk(KERN_INFO
1374                            "usbmixer: master volume quirk for PCM2702 chip\n");
1375                 /* disable non-functional volume control */
1376                 master_bits &= ~UAC_CONTROL_BIT(UAC_FU_VOLUME);
1377                 break;
1378         case USB_ID(0x1130, 0xf211):
1379                 snd_printk(KERN_INFO
1380                            "usbmixer: volume control quirk for Tenx TP6911 Audio Headset\n");
1381                 /* disable non-functional volume control */
1382                 channels = 0;
1383                 break;
1384
1385         }
1386         if (channels > 0)
1387                 first_ch_bits = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls + csize, csize);
1388         else
1389                 first_ch_bits = 0;
1390
1391         if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1392                 /* check all control types */
1393                 for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
1394                         unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
1395                         for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
1396                                 unsigned int mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls + csize * (j+1), csize);
1397                                 if (mask & (1 << i))
1398                                         ch_bits |= (1 << j);
1399                         }
1400                         /* audio class v1 controls are never read-only */
1401                         if (ch_bits & 1) /* the first channel must be set (for ease of programming) */
1402                                 build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, i, &iterm, unitid, 0);
1403                         if (master_bits & (1 << i))
1404                                 build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, i, &iterm, unitid, 0);
1405                 }
1406         } else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
1407                 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_feature_info); i++) {
1408                         unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
1409                         unsigned int ch_read_only = 0;
1410
1411                         for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
1412                                 unsigned int mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls + csize * (j+1), csize);
1413                                 if (uac2_control_is_readable(mask, i)) {
1414                                         ch_bits |= (1 << j);
1415                                         if (!uac2_control_is_writeable(mask, i))
1416                                                 ch_read_only |= (1 << j);
1417                                 }
1418                         }
1419
1420                         /* NOTE: build_feature_ctl() will mark the control read-only if all channels
1421                          * are marked read-only in the descriptors. Otherwise, the control will be
1422                          * reported as writeable, but the driver will not actually issue a write
1423                          * command for read-only channels */
1424                         if (ch_bits & 1) /* the first channel must be set (for ease of programming) */
1425                                 build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, i, &iterm, unitid, ch_read_only);
1426                         if (uac2_control_is_readable(master_bits, i))
1427                                 build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, i, &iterm, unitid,
1428                                                   !uac2_control_is_writeable(master_bits, i));
1429                 }
1430         }
1431
1432         return 0;
1433 }
1434
1435
1436 /*
1437  * Mixer Unit
1438  */
1439
1440 /*
1441  * build a mixer unit control
1442  *
1443  * the callbacks are identical with feature unit.
1444  * input channel number (zero based) is given in control field instead.
1445  */
1446
1447 static void build_mixer_unit_ctl(struct mixer_build *state,
1448                                  struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
1449                                  int in_pin, int in_ch, int unitid,
1450                                  struct usb_audio_term *iterm)
1451 {
1452         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1453         unsigned int num_outs = uac_mixer_unit_bNrChannels(desc);
1454         unsigned int i, len;
1455         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1456         const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1457
1458         map = find_map(state, unitid, 0);
1459         if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1460                 return;
1461
1462         cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1463         if (! cval)
1464                 return;
1465
1466         cval->mixer = state->mixer;
1467         cval->id = unitid;
1468         cval->control = in_ch + 1; /* based on 1 */
1469         cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_S16;
1470         for (i = 0; i < num_outs; i++) {
1471                 if (check_matrix_bitmap(uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol), in_ch, i, num_outs)) {
1472                         cval->cmask |= (1 << i);
1473                         cval->channels++;
1474                 }
1475         }
1476
1477         /* get min/max values */
1478         get_min_max(cval, 0);
1479
1480         kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
1481         if (! kctl) {
1482                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1483                 kfree(cval);
1484                 return;
1485         }
1486         kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_elem_free;
1487
1488         len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1489         if (! len)
1490                 len = get_term_name(state, iterm, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
1491         if (! len)
1492                 len = sprintf(kctl->id.name, "Mixer Source %d", in_ch + 1);
1493         append_ctl_name(kctl, " Volume");
1494
1495         snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "[%d] MU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
1496                     cval->id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels, cval->min, cval->max);
1497         snd_usb_mixer_add_control(state->mixer, kctl);
1498 }
1499
1500
1501 /*
1502  * parse a mixer unit
1503  */
1504 static int parse_audio_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *raw_desc)
1505 {
1506         struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1507         struct usb_audio_term iterm;
1508         int input_pins, num_ins, num_outs;
1509         int pin, ich, err;
1510
1511         if (desc->bLength < 11 || ! (input_pins = desc->bNrInPins) || ! (num_outs = uac_mixer_unit_bNrChannels(desc))) {
1512                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid MIXER UNIT descriptor %d\n", unitid);
1513                 return -EINVAL;
1514         }
1515         /* no bmControls field (e.g. Maya44) -> ignore */
1516         if (desc->bLength <= 10 + input_pins) {
1517                 snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "MU %d has no bmControls field\n", unitid);
1518                 return 0;
1519         }
1520
1521         num_ins = 0;
1522         ich = 0;
1523         for (pin = 0; pin < input_pins; pin++) {
1524                 err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[pin]);
1525                 if (err < 0)
1526                         continue;
1527                 err = check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[pin], &iterm);
1528                 if (err < 0)
1529                         return err;
1530                 num_ins += iterm.channels;
1531                 for (; ich < num_ins; ++ich) {
1532                         int och, ich_has_controls = 0;
1533
1534                         for (och = 0; och < num_outs; ++och) {
1535                                 if (check_matrix_bitmap(uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol),
1536                                                         ich, och, num_outs)) {
1537                                         ich_has_controls = 1;
1538                                         break;
1539                                 }
1540                         }
1541                         if (ich_has_controls)
1542                                 build_mixer_unit_ctl(state, desc, pin, ich,
1543                                                      unitid, &iterm);
1544                 }
1545         }
1546         return 0;
1547 }
1548
1549
1550 /*
1551  * Processing Unit / Extension Unit
1552  */
1553
1554 /* get callback for processing/extension unit */
1555 static int mixer_ctl_procunit_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1556 {
1557         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1558         int err, val;
1559
1560         err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
1561         if (err < 0 && cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error) {
1562                 ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
1563                 return 0;
1564         }
1565         if (err < 0)
1566                 return err;
1567         val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1568         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1569         return 0;
1570 }
1571
1572 /* put callback for processing/extension unit */
1573 static int mixer_ctl_procunit_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1574 {
1575         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1576         int val, oval, err;
1577
1578         err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
1579         if (err < 0) {
1580                 if (cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
1581                         return 0;
1582                 return err;
1583         }
1584         val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1585         val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1586         if (val != oval) {
1587                 set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
1588                 return 1;
1589         }
1590         return 0;
1591 }
1592
1593 /* alsa control interface for processing/extension unit */
1594 static struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_procunit_ctl = {
1595         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1596         .name = "", /* will be filled later */
1597         .info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1598         .get = mixer_ctl_procunit_get,
1599         .put = mixer_ctl_procunit_put,
1600 };
1601
1602
1603 /*
1604  * predefined data for processing units
1605  */
1606 struct procunit_value_info {
1607         int control;
1608         char *suffix;
1609         int val_type;
1610         int min_value;
1611 };
1612
1613 struct procunit_info {
1614         int type;
1615         char *name;
1616         struct procunit_value_info *values;
1617 };
1618
1619 static struct procunit_value_info updown_proc_info[] = {
1620         { UAC_UD_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1621         { UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
1622         { 0 }
1623 };
1624 static struct procunit_value_info prologic_proc_info[] = {
1625         { UAC_DP_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1626         { UAC_DP_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
1627         { 0 }
1628 };
1629 static struct procunit_value_info threed_enh_proc_info[] = {
1630         { UAC_3D_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1631         { UAC_3D_SPACE, "Spaciousness", USB_MIXER_U8 },
1632         { 0 }
1633 };
1634 static struct procunit_value_info reverb_proc_info[] = {
1635         { UAC_REVERB_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1636         { UAC_REVERB_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
1637         { UAC_REVERB_TIME, "Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1638         { UAC_REVERB_FEEDBACK, "Feedback", USB_MIXER_U8 },
1639         { 0 }
1640 };
1641 static struct procunit_value_info chorus_proc_info[] = {
1642         { UAC_CHORUS_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1643         { UAC_CHORUS_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
1644         { UAC_CHORUS_RATE, "Rate", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1645         { UAC_CHORUS_DEPTH, "Depth", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1646         { 0 }
1647 };
1648 static struct procunit_value_info dcr_proc_info[] = {
1649         { UAC_DCR_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1650         { UAC_DCR_RATE, "Ratio", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1651         { UAC_DCR_MAXAMPL, "Max Amp", USB_MIXER_S16 },
1652         { UAC_DCR_THRESHOLD, "Threshold", USB_MIXER_S16 },
1653         { UAC_DCR_ATTACK_TIME, "Attack Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1654         { UAC_DCR_RELEASE_TIME, "Release Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1655         { 0 }
1656 };
1657
1658 static struct procunit_info procunits[] = {
1659         { UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", updown_proc_info },
1660         { UAC_PROCESS_DOLBY_PROLOGIC, "Dolby Prologic", prologic_proc_info },
1661         { UAC_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", threed_enh_proc_info },
1662         { UAC_PROCESS_REVERB, "Reverb", reverb_proc_info },
1663         { UAC_PROCESS_CHORUS, "Chorus", chorus_proc_info },
1664         { UAC_PROCESS_DYN_RANGE_COMP, "DCR", dcr_proc_info },
1665         { 0 },
1666 };
1667 /*
1668  * predefined data for extension units
1669  */
1670 static struct procunit_value_info clock_rate_xu_info[] = {
1671         { USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR, "Selector", USB_MIXER_U8, 0 },
1672         { 0 }
1673 };
1674 static struct procunit_value_info clock_source_xu_info[] = {
1675         { USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR, "External", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1676         { 0 }
1677 };
1678 static struct procunit_value_info spdif_format_xu_info[] = {
1679         { USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR, "SPDIF/AC3", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1680         { 0 }
1681 };
1682 static struct procunit_value_info soft_limit_xu_info[] = {
1683         { USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR, " ", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1684         { 0 }
1685 };
1686 static struct procunit_info extunits[] = {
1687         { USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE, "Clock rate", clock_rate_xu_info },
1688         { USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE, "DigitalIn CLK source", clock_source_xu_info },
1689         { USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS, "DigitalOut format:", spdif_format_xu_info },
1690         { USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS, "AnalogueIn Soft Limit", soft_limit_xu_info },
1691         { 0 }
1692 };
1693 /*
1694  * build a processing/extension unit
1695  */
1696 static int build_audio_procunit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *raw_desc, struct procunit_info *list, char *name)
1697 {
1698         struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1699         int num_ins = desc->bNrInPins;
1700         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1701         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1702         int i, err, nameid, type, len;
1703         struct procunit_info *info;
1704         struct procunit_value_info *valinfo;
1705         const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1706         static struct procunit_value_info default_value_info[] = {
1707                 { 0x01, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1708                 { 0 }
1709         };
1710         static struct procunit_info default_info = {
1711                 0, NULL, default_value_info
1712         };
1713
1714         if (desc->bLength < 13 || desc->bLength < 13 + num_ins ||
1715             desc->bLength < num_ins + uac_processing_unit_bControlSize(desc, state->mixer->protocol)) {
1716                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid %s descriptor (id %d)\n", name, unitid);
1717                 return -EINVAL;
1718         }
1719
1720         for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++) {
1721                 if ((err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i])) < 0)
1722                         return err;
1723         }
1724
1725         type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wProcessType);
1726         for (info = list; info && info->type; info++)
1727                 if (info->type == type)
1728                         break;
1729         if (! info || ! info->type)
1730                 info = &default_info;
1731
1732         for (valinfo = info->values; valinfo->control; valinfo++) {
1733                 __u8 *controls = uac_processing_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
1734
1735                 if (! (controls[valinfo->control / 8] & (1 << ((valinfo->control % 8) - 1))))
1736                         continue;
1737                 map = find_map(state, unitid, valinfo->control);
1738                 if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1739                         continue;
1740                 cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1741                 if (! cval) {
1742                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1743                         return -ENOMEM;
1744                 }
1745                 cval->mixer = state->mixer;
1746                 cval->id = unitid;
1747                 cval->control = valinfo->control;
1748                 cval->val_type = valinfo->val_type;
1749                 cval->channels = 1;
1750
1751                 /* get min/max values */
1752                 if (type == UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX && cval->control == UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT) {
1753                         __u8 *control_spec = uac_processing_unit_specific(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
1754                         /* FIXME: hard-coded */
1755                         cval->min = 1;
1756                         cval->max = control_spec[0];
1757                         cval->res = 1;
1758                         cval->initialized = 1;
1759                 } else {
1760                         if (type == USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE) {
1761                                 /* E-Mu USB 0404/0202/TrackerPre/0204
1762                                  * samplerate control quirk
1763                                  */
1764                                 cval->min = 0;
1765                                 cval->max = 5;
1766                                 cval->res = 1;
1767                                 cval->initialized = 1;
1768                         } else
1769                                 get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
1770                 }
1771
1772                 kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_procunit_ctl, cval);
1773                 if (! kctl) {
1774                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1775                         kfree(cval);
1776                         return -ENOMEM;
1777                 }
1778                 kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_elem_free;
1779
1780                 if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name,
1781                                                 sizeof(kctl->id.name)))
1782                         /* nothing */ ;
1783                 else if (info->name)
1784                         strlcpy(kctl->id.name, info->name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1785                 else {
1786                         nameid = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
1787                         len = 0;
1788                         if (nameid)
1789                                 len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state, nameid, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1790                         if (! len)
1791                                 strlcpy(kctl->id.name, name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1792                 }
1793                 append_ctl_name(kctl, " ");
1794                 append_ctl_name(kctl, valinfo->suffix);
1795
1796                 snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "[%d] PU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
1797                             cval->id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels, cval->min, cval->max);
1798                 if ((err = snd_usb_mixer_add_control(state->mixer, kctl)) < 0)
1799                         return err;
1800         }
1801         return 0;
1802 }
1803
1804
1805 static int parse_audio_processing_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *raw_desc)
1806 {
1807         return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc, procunits, "Processing Unit");
1808 }
1809
1810 static int parse_audio_extension_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *raw_desc)
1811 {
1812         /* Note that we parse extension units with processing unit descriptors.
1813          * That's ok as the layout is the same */
1814         return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc, extunits, "Extension Unit");
1815 }
1816
1817
1818 /*
1819  * Selector Unit
1820  */
1821
1822 /* info callback for selector unit
1823  * use an enumerator type for routing
1824  */
1825 static int mixer_ctl_selector_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1826 {
1827         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1828         const char **itemlist = (const char **)kcontrol->private_value;
1829
1830         if (snd_BUG_ON(!itemlist))
1831                 return -EINVAL;
1832         return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, cval->max, itemlist);
1833 }
1834
1835 /* get callback for selector unit */
1836 static int mixer_ctl_selector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1837 {
1838         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1839         int val, err;
1840
1841         err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
1842         if (err < 0) {
1843                 if (cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error) {
1844                         ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = 0;
1845                         return 0;
1846                 }
1847                 return err;
1848         }
1849         val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1850         ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
1851         return 0;
1852 }
1853
1854 /* put callback for selector unit */
1855 static int mixer_ctl_selector_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1856 {
1857         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1858         int val, oval, err;
1859
1860         err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
1861         if (err < 0) {
1862                 if (cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
1863                         return 0;
1864                 return err;
1865         }
1866         val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
1867         val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1868         if (val != oval) {
1869                 set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
1870                 return 1;
1871         }
1872         return 0;
1873 }
1874
1875 /* alsa control interface for selector unit */
1876 static struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_selectunit_ctl = {
1877         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1878         .name = "", /* will be filled later */
1879         .info = mixer_ctl_selector_info,
1880         .get = mixer_ctl_selector_get,
1881         .put = mixer_ctl_selector_put,
1882 };
1883
1884
1885 /* private free callback.
1886  * free both private_data and private_value
1887  */
1888 static void usb_mixer_selector_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1889 {
1890         int i, num_ins = 0;
1891
1892         if (kctl->private_data) {
1893                 struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kctl->private_data;
1894                 num_ins = cval->max;
1895                 kfree(cval);
1896                 kctl->private_data = NULL;
1897         }
1898         if (kctl->private_value) {
1899                 char **itemlist = (char **)kctl->private_value;
1900                 for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++)
1901                         kfree(itemlist[i]);
1902                 kfree(itemlist);
1903                 kctl->private_value = 0;
1904         }
1905 }
1906
1907 /*
1908  * parse a selector unit
1909  */
1910 static int parse_audio_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *raw_desc)
1911 {
1912         struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1913         unsigned int i, nameid, len;
1914         int err;
1915         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1916         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1917         const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1918         char **namelist;
1919
1920         if (!desc->bNrInPins || desc->bLength < 5 + desc->bNrInPins) {
1921                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid SELECTOR UNIT descriptor %d\n", unitid);
1922                 return -EINVAL;
1923         }
1924
1925         for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
1926                 if ((err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i])) < 0)
1927                         return err;
1928         }
1929
1930         if (desc->bNrInPins == 1) /* only one ? nonsense! */
1931                 return 0;
1932
1933         map = find_map(state, unitid, 0);
1934         if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1935                 return 0;
1936
1937         cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1938         if (! cval) {
1939                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1940                 return -ENOMEM;
1941         }
1942         cval->mixer = state->mixer;
1943         cval->id = unitid;
1944         cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_U8;
1945         cval->channels = 1;
1946         cval->min = 1;
1947         cval->max = desc->bNrInPins;
1948         cval->res = 1;
1949         cval->initialized = 1;
1950
1951         if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
1952                 cval->control = UAC2_CX_CLOCK_SELECTOR;
1953         else
1954                 cval->control = 0;
1955
1956         namelist = kmalloc(sizeof(char *) * desc->bNrInPins, GFP_KERNEL);
1957         if (! namelist) {
1958                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc\n");
1959                 kfree(cval);
1960                 return -ENOMEM;
1961         }
1962 #define MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN       64
1963         for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
1964                 struct usb_audio_term iterm;
1965                 len = 0;
1966                 namelist[i] = kmalloc(MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1967                 if (! namelist[i]) {
1968                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc\n");
1969                         while (i--)
1970                                 kfree(namelist[i]);
1971                         kfree(namelist);
1972                         kfree(cval);
1973                         return -ENOMEM;
1974                 }
1975                 len = check_mapped_selector_name(state, unitid, i, namelist[i],
1976                                                  MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN);
1977                 if (! len && check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[i], &iterm) >= 0)
1978                         len = get_term_name(state, &iterm, namelist[i], MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, 0);
1979                 if (! len)
1980                         sprintf(namelist[i], "Input %d", i);
1981         }
1982
1983         kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_selectunit_ctl, cval);
1984         if (! kctl) {
1985                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1986                 kfree(namelist);
1987                 kfree(cval);
1988                 return -ENOMEM;
1989         }
1990         kctl->private_value = (unsigned long)namelist;
1991         kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_selector_elem_free;
1992
1993         nameid = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(desc);
1994         len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1995         if (len)
1996                 ;
1997         else if (nameid)
1998                 snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state, nameid, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1999         else {
2000                 len = get_term_name(state, &state->oterm,
2001                                     kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
2002                 if (! len)
2003                         strlcpy(kctl->id.name, "USB", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2004
2005                 if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
2006                         append_ctl_name(kctl, " Clock Source");
2007                 else if ((state->oterm.type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
2008                         append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture Source");
2009                 else
2010                         append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback Source");
2011         }
2012
2013         snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "[%d] SU [%s] items = %d\n",
2014                     cval->id, kctl->id.name, desc->bNrInPins);
2015         if ((err = snd_usb_mixer_add_control(state->mixer, kctl)) < 0)
2016                 return err;
2017
2018         return 0;
2019 }
2020
2021
2022 /*
2023  * parse an audio unit recursively
2024  */
2025
2026 static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid)
2027 {
2028         unsigned char *p1;
2029
2030         if (test_and_set_bit(unitid, state->unitbitmap))
2031                 return 0; /* the unit already visited */
2032
2033         p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, unitid);
2034         if (!p1) {
2035                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "usbaudio: unit %d not found!\n", unitid);
2036                 return -EINVAL;
2037         }
2038
2039         switch (p1[2]) {
2040         case UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL:
2041         case UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE:
2042                 return 0; /* NOP */
2043         case UAC_MIXER_UNIT:
2044                 return parse_audio_mixer_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2045         case UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT:
2046         case UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR:
2047                 return parse_audio_selector_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2048         case UAC_FEATURE_UNIT:
2049                 return parse_audio_feature_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2050         case UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT:
2051         /*   UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT has the same value */
2052                 if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1)
2053                         return parse_audio_processing_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2054                 else
2055                         return 0; /* FIXME - effect units not implemented yet */
2056         case UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT:
2057         /*   UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2 has the same value */
2058                 if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1)
2059                         return parse_audio_extension_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2060                 else /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
2061                         return parse_audio_processing_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2062         case UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2:
2063                 return parse_audio_extension_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2064         default:
2065                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "usbaudio: unit %u: unexpected type 0x%02x\n", unitid, p1[2]);
2066                 return -EINVAL;
2067         }
2068 }
2069
2070 static void snd_usb_mixer_free(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2071 {
2072         kfree(mixer->id_elems);
2073         if (mixer->urb) {
2074                 kfree(mixer->urb->transfer_buffer);
2075                 usb_free_urb(mixer->urb);
2076         }
2077         usb_free_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
2078         kfree(mixer->rc_setup_packet);
2079         kfree(mixer);
2080 }
2081
2082 static int snd_usb_mixer_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2083 {
2084         struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = device->device_data;
2085         snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
2086         return 0;
2087 }
2088
2089 /*
2090  * create mixer controls
2091  *
2092  * walk through all UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL descriptors to search for mixers
2093  */
2094 static int snd_usb_mixer_controls(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2095 {
2096         struct mixer_build state;
2097         int err;
2098         const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
2099         void *p;
2100
2101         memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
2102         state.chip = mixer->chip;
2103         state.mixer = mixer;
2104         state.buffer = mixer->hostif->extra;
2105         state.buflen = mixer->hostif->extralen;
2106
2107         /* check the mapping table */
2108         for (map = usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
2109                 if (map->id == state.chip->usb_id) {
2110                         state.map = map->map;
2111                         state.selector_map = map->selector_map;
2112                         mixer->ignore_ctl_error = map->ignore_ctl_error;
2113                         break;
2114                 }
2115         }
2116
2117         p = NULL;
2118         while ((p = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(mixer->hostif->extra, mixer->hostif->extralen,
2119                                             p, UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL)) != NULL) {
2120                 if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
2121                         struct uac1_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
2122
2123                         if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*desc))
2124                                 continue; /* invalid descriptor? */
2125                         set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);  /* mark terminal ID as visited */
2126                         state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
2127                         state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
2128                         state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
2129                         err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
2130                         if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
2131                                 return err;
2132                 } else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
2133                         struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
2134
2135                         if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*desc))
2136                                 continue; /* invalid descriptor? */
2137                         set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);  /* mark terminal ID as visited */
2138                         state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
2139                         state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
2140                         state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
2141                         err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
2142                         if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
2143                                 return err;
2144
2145                         /* for UAC2, use the same approach to also add the clock selectors */
2146                         err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
2147                         if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
2148                                 return err;
2149                 }
2150         }
2151
2152         return 0;
2153 }
2154
2155 void snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid)
2156 {
2157         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
2158
2159         for (info = mixer->id_elems[unitid]; info; info = info->next_id_elem)
2160                 snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
2161                                info->elem_id);
2162 }
2163
2164 static void snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
2165                                     int unitid,
2166                                     struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
2167 {
2168         static char *val_types[] = {"BOOLEAN", "INV_BOOLEAN",
2169                                     "S8", "U8", "S16", "U16"};
2170         snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Unit: %i\n", unitid);
2171         if (cval->elem_id)
2172                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Control: name=\"%s\", index=%i\n",
2173                                 cval->elem_id->name, cval->elem_id->index);
2174         snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Info: id=%i, control=%i, cmask=0x%x, "
2175                             "channels=%i, type=\"%s\"\n", cval->id,
2176                             cval->control, cval->cmask, cval->channels,
2177                             val_types[cval->val_type]);
2178         snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Volume: min=%i, max=%i, dBmin=%i, dBmax=%i\n",
2179                             cval->min, cval->max, cval->dBmin, cval->dBmax);
2180 }
2181
2182 static void snd_usb_mixer_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2183                                     struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2184 {
2185         struct snd_usb_audio *chip = entry->private_data;
2186         struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
2187         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2188         int unitid;
2189
2190         list_for_each_entry(mixer, &chip->mixer_list, list) {
2191                 snd_iprintf(buffer,
2192                         "USB Mixer: usb_id=0x%08x, ctrlif=%i, ctlerr=%i\n",
2193                                 chip->usb_id, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip),
2194                                 mixer->ignore_ctl_error);
2195                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "Card: %s\n", chip->card->longname);
2196                 for (unitid = 0; unitid < MAX_ID_ELEMS; unitid++) {
2197                         for (cval = mixer->id_elems[unitid]; cval;
2198                                                 cval = cval->next_id_elem)
2199                                 snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval(buffer, unitid, cval);
2200                 }
2201         }
2202 }
2203
2204 static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
2205                                        int attribute, int value, int index)
2206 {
2207         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
2208         __u8 unitid = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
2209         __u8 control = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
2210         __u8 channel = value & 0xff;
2211
2212         if (channel >= MAX_CHANNELS) {
2213                 snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(): bogus channel number %d\n",
2214                                 __func__, channel);
2215                 return;
2216         }
2217
2218         for (info = mixer->id_elems[unitid]; info; info = info->next_id_elem) {
2219                 if (info->control != control)
2220                         continue;
2221
2222                 switch (attribute) {
2223                 case UAC2_CS_CUR:
2224                         /* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
2225                         if (channel)
2226                                 info->cached &= ~(1 << channel);
2227                         else /* master channel */
2228                                 info->cached = 0;
2229
2230                         snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
2231                                         info->elem_id);
2232                         break;
2233
2234                 case UAC2_CS_RANGE:
2235                         /* TODO */
2236                         break;
2237
2238                 case UAC2_CS_MEM:
2239                         /* TODO */
2240                         break;
2241
2242                 default:
2243                         snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "unknown attribute %d in interrupt\n",
2244                                                 attribute);
2245                         break;
2246                 } /* switch */
2247         }
2248 }
2249
2250 static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt(struct urb *urb)
2251 {
2252         struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = urb->context;
2253         int len = urb->actual_length;
2254         int ustatus = urb->status;
2255
2256         if (ustatus != 0)
2257                 goto requeue;
2258
2259         if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
2260                 struct uac1_status_word *status;
2261
2262                 for (status = urb->transfer_buffer;
2263                      len >= sizeof(*status);
2264                      len -= sizeof(*status), status++) {
2265                         snd_printd(KERN_DEBUG "status interrupt: %02x %02x\n",
2266                                                 status->bStatusType,
2267                                                 status->bOriginator);
2268
2269                         /* ignore any notifications not from the control interface */
2270                         if ((status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_MASK) !=
2271                                 UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_AUDIO_CONTROL_IF)
2272                                 continue;
2273
2274                         if (status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_MEM_CHANGED)
2275                                 snd_usb_mixer_rc_memory_change(mixer, status->bOriginator);
2276                         else
2277                                 snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(mixer, status->bOriginator);
2278                 }
2279         } else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
2280                 struct uac2_interrupt_data_msg *msg;
2281
2282                 for (msg = urb->transfer_buffer;
2283                      len >= sizeof(*msg);
2284                      len -= sizeof(*msg), msg++) {
2285                         /* drop vendor specific and endpoint requests */
2286                         if ((msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_VENDOR) ||
2287                             (msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_EP))
2288                                 continue;
2289
2290                         snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(mixer, msg->bAttribute,
2291                                                    le16_to_cpu(msg->wValue),
2292                                                    le16_to_cpu(msg->wIndex));
2293                 }
2294         }
2295
2296 requeue:
2297         if (ustatus != -ENOENT && ustatus != -ECONNRESET && ustatus != -ESHUTDOWN) {
2298                 urb->dev = mixer->chip->dev;
2299                 usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2300         }
2301 }
2302
2303 /* stop any bus activity of a mixer */
2304 void snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2305 {
2306         usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
2307         usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
2308 }
2309
2310 int snd_usb_mixer_activate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2311 {
2312         int err;
2313
2314         if (mixer->urb) {
2315                 err = usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_NOIO);
2316                 if (err < 0)
2317                         return err;
2318         }
2319
2320         return 0;
2321 }
2322
2323 /* create the handler for the optional status interrupt endpoint */
2324 static int snd_usb_mixer_status_create(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2325 {
2326         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
2327         void *transfer_buffer;
2328         int buffer_length;
2329         unsigned int epnum;
2330
2331         /* we need one interrupt input endpoint */
2332         if (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bNumEndpoints < 1)
2333                 return 0;
2334         ep = get_endpoint(mixer->hostif, 0);
2335         if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(ep) || !usb_endpoint_xfer_int(ep))
2336                 return 0;
2337
2338         epnum = usb_endpoint_num(ep);
2339         buffer_length = le16_to_cpu(ep->wMaxPacketSize);
2340         transfer_buffer = kmalloc(buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL);
2341         if (!transfer_buffer)
2342                 return -ENOMEM;
2343         mixer->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
2344         if (!mixer->urb) {
2345                 kfree(transfer_buffer);
2346                 return -ENOMEM;
2347         }
2348         usb_fill_int_urb(mixer->urb, mixer->chip->dev,
2349                          usb_rcvintpipe(mixer->chip->dev, epnum),
2350                          transfer_buffer, buffer_length,
2351                          snd_usb_mixer_interrupt, mixer, ep->bInterval);
2352         usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
2353         return 0;
2354 }
2355
2356 int snd_usb_create_mixer(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ctrlif,
2357                          int ignore_error)
2358 {
2359         static struct snd_device_ops dev_ops = {
2360                 .dev_free = snd_usb_mixer_dev_free
2361         };
2362         struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
2363         struct snd_info_entry *entry;
2364         int err;
2365
2366         strcpy(chip->card->mixername, "USB Mixer");
2367
2368         mixer = kzalloc(sizeof(*mixer), GFP_KERNEL);
2369         if (!mixer)
2370                 return -ENOMEM;
2371         mixer->chip = chip;
2372         mixer->ignore_ctl_error = ignore_error;
2373         mixer->id_elems = kcalloc(MAX_ID_ELEMS, sizeof(*mixer->id_elems),
2374                                   GFP_KERNEL);
2375         if (!mixer->id_elems) {
2376                 kfree(mixer);
2377                 return -ENOMEM;
2378         }
2379
2380         mixer->hostif = &usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, ctrlif)->altsetting[0];
2381         switch (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bInterfaceProtocol) {
2382         case UAC_VERSION_1:
2383         default:
2384                 mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_1;
2385                 break;
2386         case UAC_VERSION_2:
2387                 mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_2;
2388                 break;
2389         }
2390
2391         if ((err = snd_usb_mixer_controls(mixer)) < 0 ||
2392             (err = snd_usb_mixer_status_create(mixer)) < 0)
2393                 goto _error;
2394
2395         snd_usb_mixer_apply_create_quirk(mixer);
2396
2397         err = snd_device_new(chip->card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, mixer, &dev_ops);
2398         if (err < 0)
2399                 goto _error;
2400
2401         if (list_empty(&chip->mixer_list) &&
2402             !snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "usbmixer", &entry))
2403                 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, snd_usb_mixer_proc_read);
2404
2405         list_add(&mixer->list, &chip->mixer_list);
2406         return 0;
2407
2408 _error:
2409         snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
2410         return err;
2411 }
2412
2413 void snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(struct list_head *p)
2414 {
2415         struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
2416
2417         mixer = list_entry(p, struct usb_mixer_interface, list);
2418         usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
2419         usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
2420 }