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1 /*
2  * net/tipc/subscr.c: TIPC network topology service
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000-2006, Ericsson AB
5  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007, 2010-2013, Wind River Systems
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
18  *    this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
21  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
22  * Software Foundation.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
25  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36
37 #include "core.h"
38 #include "name_table.h"
39 #include "port.h"
40 #include "subscr.h"
41
42 /**
43  * struct tipc_subscriber - TIPC network topology subscriber
44  * @conid: connection identifier to server connecting to subscriber
45  * @lock: control access to subscriber
46  * @subscription_list: list of subscription objects for this subscriber
47  */
48 struct tipc_subscriber {
49         int conid;
50         spinlock_t lock;
51         struct list_head subscription_list;
52 };
53
54 static void subscr_conn_msg_event(int conid, struct sockaddr_tipc *addr,
55                                   void *usr_data, void *buf, size_t len);
56 static void *subscr_named_msg_event(int conid);
57 static void subscr_conn_shutdown_event(int conid, void *usr_data);
58
59 static atomic_t subscription_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
60
61 static struct sockaddr_tipc topsrv_addr __read_mostly = {
62         .family                 = AF_TIPC,
63         .addrtype               = TIPC_ADDR_NAMESEQ,
64         .addr.nameseq.type      = TIPC_TOP_SRV,
65         .addr.nameseq.lower     = TIPC_TOP_SRV,
66         .addr.nameseq.upper     = TIPC_TOP_SRV,
67         .scope                  = TIPC_NODE_SCOPE
68 };
69
70 static struct tipc_server topsrv __read_mostly = {
71         .saddr                  = &topsrv_addr,
72         .imp                    = TIPC_CRITICAL_IMPORTANCE,
73         .type                   = SOCK_SEQPACKET,
74         .max_rcvbuf_size        = sizeof(struct tipc_subscr),
75         .name                   = "topology_server",
76         .tipc_conn_recvmsg      = subscr_conn_msg_event,
77         .tipc_conn_new          = subscr_named_msg_event,
78         .tipc_conn_shutdown     = subscr_conn_shutdown_event,
79 };
80
81 /**
82  * htohl - convert value to endianness used by destination
83  * @in: value to convert
84  * @swap: non-zero if endianness must be reversed
85  *
86  * Returns converted value
87  */
88 static u32 htohl(u32 in, int swap)
89 {
90         return swap ? swab32(in) : in;
91 }
92
93 static void subscr_send_event(struct tipc_subscription *sub, u32 found_lower,
94                               u32 found_upper, u32 event, u32 port_ref,
95                               u32 node)
96 {
97         struct tipc_subscriber *subscriber = sub->subscriber;
98         struct kvec msg_sect;
99         int ret;
100
101         msg_sect.iov_base = (void *)&sub->evt;
102         msg_sect.iov_len = sizeof(struct tipc_event);
103
104         sub->evt.event = htohl(event, sub->swap);
105         sub->evt.found_lower = htohl(found_lower, sub->swap);
106         sub->evt.found_upper = htohl(found_upper, sub->swap);
107         sub->evt.port.ref = htohl(port_ref, sub->swap);
108         sub->evt.port.node = htohl(node, sub->swap);
109         ret = tipc_conn_sendmsg(&topsrv, subscriber->conid, NULL,
110                                 msg_sect.iov_base, msg_sect.iov_len);
111         if (ret < 0)
112                 pr_err("Sending subscription event failed, no memory\n");
113 }
114
115 /**
116  * tipc_subscr_overlap - test for subscription overlap with the given values
117  *
118  * Returns 1 if there is overlap, otherwise 0.
119  */
120 int tipc_subscr_overlap(struct tipc_subscription *sub, u32 found_lower,
121                         u32 found_upper)
122 {
123         if (found_lower < sub->seq.lower)
124                 found_lower = sub->seq.lower;
125         if (found_upper > sub->seq.upper)
126                 found_upper = sub->seq.upper;
127         if (found_lower > found_upper)
128                 return 0;
129         return 1;
130 }
131
132 /**
133  * tipc_subscr_report_overlap - issue event if there is subscription overlap
134  *
135  * Protected by nameseq.lock in name_table.c
136  */
137 void tipc_subscr_report_overlap(struct tipc_subscription *sub, u32 found_lower,
138                                 u32 found_upper, u32 event, u32 port_ref,
139                                 u32 node, int must)
140 {
141         if (!tipc_subscr_overlap(sub, found_lower, found_upper))
142                 return;
143         if (!must && !(sub->filter & TIPC_SUB_PORTS))
144                 return;
145
146         subscr_send_event(sub, found_lower, found_upper, event, port_ref, node);
147 }
148
149 static void subscr_timeout(struct tipc_subscription *sub)
150 {
151         struct tipc_subscriber *subscriber = sub->subscriber;
152
153         /* The spin lock per subscriber is used to protect its members */
154         spin_lock_bh(&subscriber->lock);
155
156         /* Validate if the connection related to the subscriber is
157          * closed (in case subscriber is terminating)
158          */
159         if (subscriber->conid == 0) {
160                 spin_unlock_bh(&subscriber->lock);
161                 return;
162         }
163
164         /* Validate timeout (in case subscription is being cancelled) */
165         if (sub->timeout == TIPC_WAIT_FOREVER) {
166                 spin_unlock_bh(&subscriber->lock);
167                 return;
168         }
169
170         /* Unlink subscription from name table */
171         tipc_nametbl_unsubscribe(sub);
172
173         /* Unlink subscription from subscriber */
174         list_del(&sub->subscription_list);
175
176         spin_unlock_bh(&subscriber->lock);
177
178         /* Notify subscriber of timeout */
179         subscr_send_event(sub, sub->evt.s.seq.lower, sub->evt.s.seq.upper,
180                           TIPC_SUBSCR_TIMEOUT, 0, 0);
181
182         /* Now destroy subscription */
183         k_term_timer(&sub->timer);
184         kfree(sub);
185         atomic_dec(&subscription_count);
186 }
187
188 /**
189  * subscr_del - delete a subscription within a subscription list
190  *
191  * Called with subscriber lock held.
192  */
193 static void subscr_del(struct tipc_subscription *sub)
194 {
195         tipc_nametbl_unsubscribe(sub);
196         list_del(&sub->subscription_list);
197         kfree(sub);
198         atomic_dec(&subscription_count);
199 }
200
201 /**
202  * subscr_terminate - terminate communication with a subscriber
203  *
204  * Note: Must call it in process context since it might sleep.
205  */
206 static void subscr_terminate(struct tipc_subscriber *subscriber)
207 {
208         tipc_conn_terminate(&topsrv, subscriber->conid);
209 }
210
211 static void subscr_release(struct tipc_subscriber *subscriber)
212 {
213         struct tipc_subscription *sub;
214         struct tipc_subscription *sub_temp;
215
216         spin_lock_bh(&subscriber->lock);
217
218         /* Invalidate subscriber reference */
219         subscriber->conid = 0;
220
221         /* Destroy any existing subscriptions for subscriber */
222         list_for_each_entry_safe(sub, sub_temp, &subscriber->subscription_list,
223                                  subscription_list) {
224                 if (sub->timeout != TIPC_WAIT_FOREVER) {
225                         spin_unlock_bh(&subscriber->lock);
226                         k_cancel_timer(&sub->timer);
227                         k_term_timer(&sub->timer);
228                         spin_lock_bh(&subscriber->lock);
229                 }
230                 subscr_del(sub);
231         }
232         spin_unlock_bh(&subscriber->lock);
233
234         /* Now destroy subscriber */
235         kfree(subscriber);
236 }
237
238 /**
239  * subscr_cancel - handle subscription cancellation request
240  *
241  * Called with subscriber lock held. Routine must temporarily release lock
242  * to enable the subscription timeout routine to finish without deadlocking;
243  * the lock is then reclaimed to allow caller to release it upon return.
244  *
245  * Note that fields of 's' use subscriber's endianness!
246  */
247 static void subscr_cancel(struct tipc_subscr *s,
248                           struct tipc_subscriber *subscriber)
249 {
250         struct tipc_subscription *sub;
251         struct tipc_subscription *sub_temp;
252         int found = 0;
253
254         /* Find first matching subscription, exit if not found */
255         list_for_each_entry_safe(sub, sub_temp, &subscriber->subscription_list,
256                                  subscription_list) {
257                 if (!memcmp(s, &sub->evt.s, sizeof(struct tipc_subscr))) {
258                         found = 1;
259                         break;
260                 }
261         }
262         if (!found)
263                 return;
264
265         /* Cancel subscription timer (if used), then delete subscription */
266         if (sub->timeout != TIPC_WAIT_FOREVER) {
267                 sub->timeout = TIPC_WAIT_FOREVER;
268                 spin_unlock_bh(&subscriber->lock);
269                 k_cancel_timer(&sub->timer);
270                 k_term_timer(&sub->timer);
271                 spin_lock_bh(&subscriber->lock);
272         }
273         subscr_del(sub);
274 }
275
276 /**
277  * subscr_subscribe - create subscription for subscriber
278  *
279  * Called with subscriber lock held.
280  */
281 static struct tipc_subscription *subscr_subscribe(struct tipc_subscr *s,
282                                              struct tipc_subscriber *subscriber)
283 {
284         struct tipc_subscription *sub;
285         int swap;
286
287         /* Determine subscriber's endianness */
288         swap = !(s->filter & (TIPC_SUB_PORTS | TIPC_SUB_SERVICE));
289
290         /* Detect & process a subscription cancellation request */
291         if (s->filter & htohl(TIPC_SUB_CANCEL, swap)) {
292                 s->filter &= ~htohl(TIPC_SUB_CANCEL, swap);
293                 subscr_cancel(s, subscriber);
294                 return NULL;
295         }
296
297         /* Refuse subscription if global limit exceeded */
298         if (atomic_read(&subscription_count) >= TIPC_MAX_SUBSCRIPTIONS) {
299                 pr_warn("Subscription rejected, limit reached (%u)\n",
300                         TIPC_MAX_SUBSCRIPTIONS);
301                 subscr_terminate(subscriber);
302                 return NULL;
303         }
304
305         /* Allocate subscription object */
306         sub = kmalloc(sizeof(*sub), GFP_ATOMIC);
307         if (!sub) {
308                 pr_warn("Subscription rejected, no memory\n");
309                 subscr_terminate(subscriber);
310                 return NULL;
311         }
312
313         /* Initialize subscription object */
314         sub->seq.type = htohl(s->seq.type, swap);
315         sub->seq.lower = htohl(s->seq.lower, swap);
316         sub->seq.upper = htohl(s->seq.upper, swap);
317         sub->timeout = htohl(s->timeout, swap);
318         sub->filter = htohl(s->filter, swap);
319         if ((!(sub->filter & TIPC_SUB_PORTS) ==
320              !(sub->filter & TIPC_SUB_SERVICE)) ||
321             (sub->seq.lower > sub->seq.upper)) {
322                 pr_warn("Subscription rejected, illegal request\n");
323                 kfree(sub);
324                 subscr_terminate(subscriber);
325                 return NULL;
326         }
327         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sub->nameseq_list);
328         list_add(&sub->subscription_list, &subscriber->subscription_list);
329         sub->subscriber = subscriber;
330         sub->swap = swap;
331         memcpy(&sub->evt.s, s, sizeof(struct tipc_subscr));
332         atomic_inc(&subscription_count);
333         if (sub->timeout != TIPC_WAIT_FOREVER) {
334                 k_init_timer(&sub->timer,
335                              (Handler)subscr_timeout, (unsigned long)sub);
336                 k_start_timer(&sub->timer, sub->timeout);
337         }
338
339         return sub;
340 }
341
342 /* Handle one termination request for the subscriber */
343 static void subscr_conn_shutdown_event(int conid, void *usr_data)
344 {
345         subscr_release((struct tipc_subscriber *)usr_data);
346 }
347
348 /* Handle one request to create a new subscription for the subscriber */
349 static void subscr_conn_msg_event(int conid, struct sockaddr_tipc *addr,
350                                   void *usr_data, void *buf, size_t len)
351 {
352         struct tipc_subscriber *subscriber = usr_data;
353         struct tipc_subscription *sub;
354
355         spin_lock_bh(&subscriber->lock);
356         sub = subscr_subscribe((struct tipc_subscr *)buf, subscriber);
357         if (sub)
358                 tipc_nametbl_subscribe(sub);
359         spin_unlock_bh(&subscriber->lock);
360 }
361
362
363 /* Handle one request to establish a new subscriber */
364 static void *subscr_named_msg_event(int conid)
365 {
366         struct tipc_subscriber *subscriber;
367
368         /* Create subscriber object */
369         subscriber = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tipc_subscriber), GFP_ATOMIC);
370         if (subscriber == NULL) {
371                 pr_warn("Subscriber rejected, no memory\n");
372                 return NULL;
373         }
374         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&subscriber->subscription_list);
375         subscriber->conid = conid;
376         spin_lock_init(&subscriber->lock);
377
378         return (void *)subscriber;
379 }
380
381 int tipc_subscr_start(void)
382 {
383         return tipc_server_start(&topsrv);
384 }
385
386 void tipc_subscr_stop(void)
387 {
388         tipc_server_stop(&topsrv);
389 }