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[~andy/linux] / net / netfilter / nfnetlink_acct.c
1 /*
2  * (C) 2011 Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
3  * (C) 2011 Intra2net AG <http://www.intra2net.com>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation (or any later at your option).
8  */
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
13 #include <linux/atomic.h>
14 #include <linux/netlink.h>
15 #include <linux/rculist.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <net/netlink.h>
20 #include <net/sock.h>
21
22 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
23 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
24 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_acct.h>
25
26 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
27 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>");
28 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("nfacct: Extended Netfilter accounting infrastructure");
29
30 static LIST_HEAD(nfnl_acct_list);
31
32 struct nf_acct {
33         atomic64_t              pkts;
34         atomic64_t              bytes;
35         struct list_head        head;
36         atomic_t                refcnt;
37         char                    name[NFACCT_NAME_MAX];
38         struct rcu_head         rcu_head;
39 };
40
41 static int
42 nfnl_acct_new(struct sock *nfnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
43              const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, const struct nlattr * const tb[])
44 {
45         struct nf_acct *nfacct, *matching = NULL;
46         char *acct_name;
47
48         if (!tb[NFACCT_NAME])
49                 return -EINVAL;
50
51         acct_name = nla_data(tb[NFACCT_NAME]);
52         if (strlen(acct_name) == 0)
53                 return -EINVAL;
54
55         list_for_each_entry(nfacct, &nfnl_acct_list, head) {
56                 if (strncmp(nfacct->name, acct_name, NFACCT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
57                         continue;
58
59                 if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
60                         return -EEXIST;
61
62                 matching = nfacct;
63                 break;
64         }
65
66         if (matching) {
67                 if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) {
68                         /* reset counters if you request a replacement. */
69                         atomic64_set(&matching->pkts, 0);
70                         atomic64_set(&matching->bytes, 0);
71                         return 0;
72                 }
73                 return -EBUSY;
74         }
75
76         nfacct = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nf_acct), GFP_KERNEL);
77         if (nfacct == NULL)
78                 return -ENOMEM;
79
80         strncpy(nfacct->name, nla_data(tb[NFACCT_NAME]), NFACCT_NAME_MAX);
81
82         if (tb[NFACCT_BYTES]) {
83                 atomic64_set(&nfacct->bytes,
84                              be64_to_cpu(nla_get_be64(tb[NFACCT_BYTES])));
85         }
86         if (tb[NFACCT_PKTS]) {
87                 atomic64_set(&nfacct->pkts,
88                              be64_to_cpu(nla_get_be64(tb[NFACCT_PKTS])));
89         }
90         atomic_set(&nfacct->refcnt, 1);
91         list_add_tail_rcu(&nfacct->head, &nfnl_acct_list);
92         return 0;
93 }
94
95 static int
96 nfnl_acct_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 type,
97                    int event, struct nf_acct *acct)
98 {
99         struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
100         struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg;
101         unsigned int flags = portid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0;
102         u64 pkts, bytes;
103
104         event |= NFNL_SUBSYS_ACCT << 8;
105         nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*nfmsg), flags);
106         if (nlh == NULL)
107                 goto nlmsg_failure;
108
109         nfmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
110         nfmsg->nfgen_family = AF_UNSPEC;
111         nfmsg->version = NFNETLINK_V0;
112         nfmsg->res_id = 0;
113
114         if (nla_put_string(skb, NFACCT_NAME, acct->name))
115                 goto nla_put_failure;
116
117         if (type == NFNL_MSG_ACCT_GET_CTRZERO) {
118                 pkts = atomic64_xchg(&acct->pkts, 0);
119                 bytes = atomic64_xchg(&acct->bytes, 0);
120         } else {
121                 pkts = atomic64_read(&acct->pkts);
122                 bytes = atomic64_read(&acct->bytes);
123         }
124         if (nla_put_be64(skb, NFACCT_PKTS, cpu_to_be64(pkts)) ||
125             nla_put_be64(skb, NFACCT_BYTES, cpu_to_be64(bytes)) ||
126             nla_put_be32(skb, NFACCT_USE, htonl(atomic_read(&acct->refcnt))))
127                 goto nla_put_failure;
128
129         nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
130         return skb->len;
131
132 nlmsg_failure:
133 nla_put_failure:
134         nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
135         return -1;
136 }
137
138 static int
139 nfnl_acct_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
140 {
141         struct nf_acct *cur, *last;
142
143         if (cb->args[2])
144                 return 0;
145
146         last = (struct nf_acct *)cb->args[1];
147         if (cb->args[1])
148                 cb->args[1] = 0;
149
150         rcu_read_lock();
151         list_for_each_entry_rcu(cur, &nfnl_acct_list, head) {
152                 if (last) {
153                         if (cur != last)
154                                 continue;
155
156                         last = NULL;
157                 }
158                 if (nfnl_acct_fill_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
159                                        cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
160                                        NFNL_MSG_TYPE(cb->nlh->nlmsg_type),
161                                        NFNL_MSG_ACCT_NEW, cur) < 0) {
162                         cb->args[1] = (unsigned long)cur;
163                         break;
164                 }
165         }
166         if (!cb->args[1])
167                 cb->args[2] = 1;
168         rcu_read_unlock();
169         return skb->len;
170 }
171
172 static int
173 nfnl_acct_get(struct sock *nfnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
174              const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, const struct nlattr * const tb[])
175 {
176         int ret = -ENOENT;
177         struct nf_acct *cur;
178         char *acct_name;
179
180         if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) {
181                 struct netlink_dump_control c = {
182                         .dump = nfnl_acct_dump,
183                 };
184                 return netlink_dump_start(nfnl, skb, nlh, &c);
185         }
186
187         if (!tb[NFACCT_NAME])
188                 return -EINVAL;
189         acct_name = nla_data(tb[NFACCT_NAME]);
190
191         list_for_each_entry(cur, &nfnl_acct_list, head) {
192                 struct sk_buff *skb2;
193
194                 if (strncmp(cur->name, acct_name, NFACCT_NAME_MAX)!= 0)
195                         continue;
196
197                 skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
198                 if (skb2 == NULL) {
199                         ret = -ENOMEM;
200                         break;
201                 }
202
203                 ret = nfnl_acct_fill_info(skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
204                                          nlh->nlmsg_seq,
205                                          NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh->nlmsg_type),
206                                          NFNL_MSG_ACCT_NEW, cur);
207                 if (ret <= 0) {
208                         kfree_skb(skb2);
209                         break;
210                 }
211                 ret = netlink_unicast(nfnl, skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
212                                         MSG_DONTWAIT);
213                 if (ret > 0)
214                         ret = 0;
215
216                 /* this avoids a loop in nfnetlink. */
217                 return ret == -EAGAIN ? -ENOBUFS : ret;
218         }
219         return ret;
220 }
221
222 /* try to delete object, fail if it is still in use. */
223 static int nfnl_acct_try_del(struct nf_acct *cur)
224 {
225         int ret = 0;
226
227         /* we want to avoid races with nfnl_acct_find_get. */
228         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cur->refcnt)) {
229                 /* We are protected by nfnl mutex. */
230                 list_del_rcu(&cur->head);
231                 kfree_rcu(cur, rcu_head);
232         } else {
233                 /* still in use, restore reference counter. */
234                 atomic_inc(&cur->refcnt);
235                 ret = -EBUSY;
236         }
237         return ret;
238 }
239
240 static int
241 nfnl_acct_del(struct sock *nfnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
242              const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, const struct nlattr * const tb[])
243 {
244         char *acct_name;
245         struct nf_acct *cur;
246         int ret = -ENOENT;
247
248         if (!tb[NFACCT_NAME]) {
249                 list_for_each_entry(cur, &nfnl_acct_list, head)
250                         nfnl_acct_try_del(cur);
251
252                 return 0;
253         }
254         acct_name = nla_data(tb[NFACCT_NAME]);
255
256         list_for_each_entry(cur, &nfnl_acct_list, head) {
257                 if (strncmp(cur->name, acct_name, NFACCT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
258                         continue;
259
260                 ret = nfnl_acct_try_del(cur);
261                 if (ret < 0)
262                         return ret;
263
264                 break;
265         }
266         return ret;
267 }
268
269 static const struct nla_policy nfnl_acct_policy[NFACCT_MAX+1] = {
270         [NFACCT_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = NFACCT_NAME_MAX-1 },
271         [NFACCT_BYTES] = { .type = NLA_U64 },
272         [NFACCT_PKTS] = { .type = NLA_U64 },
273 };
274
275 static const struct nfnl_callback nfnl_acct_cb[NFNL_MSG_ACCT_MAX] = {
276         [NFNL_MSG_ACCT_NEW]             = { .call = nfnl_acct_new,
277                                             .attr_count = NFACCT_MAX,
278                                             .policy = nfnl_acct_policy },
279         [NFNL_MSG_ACCT_GET]             = { .call = nfnl_acct_get,
280                                             .attr_count = NFACCT_MAX,
281                                             .policy = nfnl_acct_policy },
282         [NFNL_MSG_ACCT_GET_CTRZERO]     = { .call = nfnl_acct_get,
283                                             .attr_count = NFACCT_MAX,
284                                             .policy = nfnl_acct_policy },
285         [NFNL_MSG_ACCT_DEL]             = { .call = nfnl_acct_del,
286                                             .attr_count = NFACCT_MAX,
287                                             .policy = nfnl_acct_policy },
288 };
289
290 static const struct nfnetlink_subsystem nfnl_acct_subsys = {
291         .name                           = "acct",
292         .subsys_id                      = NFNL_SUBSYS_ACCT,
293         .cb_count                       = NFNL_MSG_ACCT_MAX,
294         .cb                             = nfnl_acct_cb,
295 };
296
297 MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_ACCT);
298
299 struct nf_acct *nfnl_acct_find_get(const char *acct_name)
300 {
301         struct nf_acct *cur, *acct = NULL;
302
303         rcu_read_lock();
304         list_for_each_entry_rcu(cur, &nfnl_acct_list, head) {
305                 if (strncmp(cur->name, acct_name, NFACCT_NAME_MAX)!= 0)
306                         continue;
307
308                 if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
309                         goto err;
310
311                 if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&cur->refcnt)) {
312                         module_put(THIS_MODULE);
313                         goto err;
314                 }
315
316                 acct = cur;
317                 break;
318         }
319 err:
320         rcu_read_unlock();
321         return acct;
322 }
323 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnl_acct_find_get);
324
325 void nfnl_acct_put(struct nf_acct *acct)
326 {
327         atomic_dec(&acct->refcnt);
328         module_put(THIS_MODULE);
329 }
330 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnl_acct_put);
331
332 void nfnl_acct_update(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_acct *nfacct)
333 {
334         atomic64_inc(&nfacct->pkts);
335         atomic64_add(skb->len, &nfacct->bytes);
336 }
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnl_acct_update);
338
339 static int __init nfnl_acct_init(void)
340 {
341         int ret;
342
343         pr_info("nfnl_acct: registering with nfnetlink.\n");
344         ret = nfnetlink_subsys_register(&nfnl_acct_subsys);
345         if (ret < 0) {
346                 pr_err("nfnl_acct_init: cannot register with nfnetlink.\n");
347                 goto err_out;
348         }
349         return 0;
350 err_out:
351         return ret;
352 }
353
354 static void __exit nfnl_acct_exit(void)
355 {
356         struct nf_acct *cur, *tmp;
357
358         pr_info("nfnl_acct: unregistering from nfnetlink.\n");
359         nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&nfnl_acct_subsys);
360
361         list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &nfnl_acct_list, head) {
362                 list_del_rcu(&cur->head);
363                 /* We are sure that our objects have no clients at this point,
364                  * it's safe to release them all without checking refcnt. */
365                 kfree_rcu(cur, rcu_head);
366         }
367 }
368
369 module_init(nfnl_acct_init);
370 module_exit(nfnl_acct_exit);