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1 /*
2  * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *              ROUTE - implementation of the IP router.
7  *
8  * Authors:     Ross Biro
9  *              Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10  *              Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
11  *              Linus Torvalds, <Linus.Torvalds@helsinki.fi>
12  *              Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
13  *
14  * Fixes:
15  *              Alan Cox        :       Verify area fixes.
16  *              Alan Cox        :       cli() protects routing changes
17  *              Rui Oliveira    :       ICMP routing table updates
18  *              (rco@di.uminho.pt)      Routing table insertion and update
19  *              Linus Torvalds  :       Rewrote bits to be sensible
20  *              Alan Cox        :       Added BSD route gw semantics
21  *              Alan Cox        :       Super /proc >4K
22  *              Alan Cox        :       MTU in route table
23  *              Alan Cox        :       MSS actually. Also added the window
24  *                                      clamper.
25  *              Sam Lantinga    :       Fixed route matching in rt_del()
26  *              Alan Cox        :       Routing cache support.
27  *              Alan Cox        :       Removed compatibility cruft.
28  *              Alan Cox        :       RTF_REJECT support.
29  *              Alan Cox        :       TCP irtt support.
30  *              Jonathan Naylor :       Added Metric support.
31  *      Miquel van Smoorenburg  :       BSD API fixes.
32  *      Miquel van Smoorenburg  :       Metrics.
33  *              Alan Cox        :       Use __u32 properly
34  *              Alan Cox        :       Aligned routing errors more closely with BSD
35  *                                      our system is still very different.
36  *              Alan Cox        :       Faster /proc handling
37  *      Alexey Kuznetsov        :       Massive rework to support tree based routing,
38  *                                      routing caches and better behaviour.
39  *
40  *              Olaf Erb        :       irtt wasn't being copied right.
41  *              Bjorn Ekwall    :       Kerneld route support.
42  *              Alan Cox        :       Multicast fixed (I hope)
43  *              Pavel Krauz     :       Limited broadcast fixed
44  *              Mike McLagan    :       Routing by source
45  *      Alexey Kuznetsov        :       End of old history. Split to fib.c and
46  *                                      route.c and rewritten from scratch.
47  *              Andi Kleen      :       Load-limit warning messages.
48  *      Vitaly E. Lavrov        :       Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
49  *      Vitaly E. Lavrov        :       Race condition in ip_route_input_slow.
50  *      Tobias Ringstrom        :       Uninitialized res.type in ip_route_output_slow.
51  *      Vladimir V. Ivanov      :       IP rule info (flowid) is really useful.
52  *              Marc Boucher    :       routing by fwmark
53  *      Robert Olsson           :       Added rt_cache statistics
54  *      Arnaldo C. Melo         :       Convert proc stuff to seq_file
55  *      Eric Dumazet            :       hashed spinlocks and rt_check_expire() fixes.
56  *      Ilia Sotnikov           :       Ignore TOS on PMTUD and Redirect
57  *      Ilia Sotnikov           :       Removed TOS from hash calculations
58  *
59  *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
60  *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
61  *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
62  *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
63  */
64
65 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
66
67 #include <linux/module.h>
68 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
69 #include <linux/bitops.h>
70 #include <linux/types.h>
71 #include <linux/kernel.h>
72 #include <linux/mm.h>
73 #include <linux/string.h>
74 #include <linux/socket.h>
75 #include <linux/sockios.h>
76 #include <linux/errno.h>
77 #include <linux/in.h>
78 #include <linux/inet.h>
79 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
80 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
81 #include <linux/init.h>
82 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
83 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
84 #include <linux/igmp.h>
85 #include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
86 #include <linux/mroute.h>
87 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
88 #include <linux/random.h>
89 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
90 #include <linux/times.h>
91 #include <linux/slab.h>
92 #include <net/dst.h>
93 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
94 #include <net/protocol.h>
95 #include <net/ip.h>
96 #include <net/route.h>
97 #include <net/inetpeer.h>
98 #include <net/sock.h>
99 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
100 #include <net/arp.h>
101 #include <net/tcp.h>
102 #include <net/icmp.h>
103 #include <net/xfrm.h>
104 #include <net/netevent.h>
105 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
106 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
107 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
108 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
109 #endif
110 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
111
112 #define RT_FL_TOS(oldflp4) \
113         ((oldflp4)->flowi4_tos & (IPTOS_RT_MASK | RTO_ONLINK))
114
115 #define RT_GC_TIMEOUT (300*HZ)
116
117 static int ip_rt_max_size;
118 static int ip_rt_redirect_number __read_mostly  = 9;
119 static int ip_rt_redirect_load __read_mostly    = HZ / 50;
120 static int ip_rt_redirect_silence __read_mostly = ((HZ / 50) << (9 + 1));
121 static int ip_rt_error_cost __read_mostly       = HZ;
122 static int ip_rt_error_burst __read_mostly      = 5 * HZ;
123 static int ip_rt_mtu_expires __read_mostly      = 10 * 60 * HZ;
124 static int ip_rt_min_pmtu __read_mostly         = 512 + 20 + 20;
125 static int ip_rt_min_advmss __read_mostly       = 256;
126
127 /*
128  *      Interface to generic destination cache.
129  */
130
131 static struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
132 static unsigned int      ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
133 static unsigned int      ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
134 static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst);
135 static void              ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
136 static void              ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
137                                            struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu);
138 static void              ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
139                                         struct sk_buff *skb);
140 static void             ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst);
141
142 static void ipv4_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
143                             int how)
144 {
145 }
146
147 static u32 *ipv4_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
148 {
149         WARN_ON(1);
150         return NULL;
151 }
152
153 static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
154                                            struct sk_buff *skb,
155                                            const void *daddr);
156
157 static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_ops = {
158         .family =               AF_INET,
159         .protocol =             cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
160         .check =                ipv4_dst_check,
161         .default_advmss =       ipv4_default_advmss,
162         .mtu =                  ipv4_mtu,
163         .cow_metrics =          ipv4_cow_metrics,
164         .destroy =              ipv4_dst_destroy,
165         .ifdown =               ipv4_dst_ifdown,
166         .negative_advice =      ipv4_negative_advice,
167         .link_failure =         ipv4_link_failure,
168         .update_pmtu =          ip_rt_update_pmtu,
169         .redirect =             ip_do_redirect,
170         .local_out =            __ip_local_out,
171         .neigh_lookup =         ipv4_neigh_lookup,
172 };
173
174 #define ECN_OR_COST(class)      TC_PRIO_##class
175
176 const __u8 ip_tos2prio[16] = {
177         TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
178         ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
179         TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
180         ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
181         TC_PRIO_BULK,
182         ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
183         TC_PRIO_BULK,
184         ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
185         TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
186         ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
187         TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
188         ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
189         TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
190         ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK),
191         TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
192         ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK)
193 };
194 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_tos2prio);
195
196 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rt_cache_stat, rt_cache_stat);
197 #define RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(field) __this_cpu_inc(rt_cache_stat.field)
198
199 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
200 static void *rt_cache_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
201 {
202         if (*pos)
203                 return NULL;
204         return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
205 }
206
207 static void *rt_cache_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
208 {
209         ++*pos;
210         return NULL;
211 }
212
213 static void rt_cache_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
214 {
215 }
216
217 static int rt_cache_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
218 {
219         if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
220                 seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n",
221                            "Iface\tDestination\tGateway \tFlags\t\tRefCnt\tUse\t"
222                            "Metric\tSource\t\tMTU\tWindow\tIRTT\tTOS\tHHRef\t"
223                            "HHUptod\tSpecDst");
224         return 0;
225 }
226
227 static const struct seq_operations rt_cache_seq_ops = {
228         .start  = rt_cache_seq_start,
229         .next   = rt_cache_seq_next,
230         .stop   = rt_cache_seq_stop,
231         .show   = rt_cache_seq_show,
232 };
233
234 static int rt_cache_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
235 {
236         return seq_open(file, &rt_cache_seq_ops);
237 }
238
239 static const struct file_operations rt_cache_seq_fops = {
240         .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
241         .open    = rt_cache_seq_open,
242         .read    = seq_read,
243         .llseek  = seq_lseek,
244         .release = seq_release,
245 };
246
247
248 static void *rt_cpu_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
249 {
250         int cpu;
251
252         if (*pos == 0)
253                 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
254
255         for (cpu = *pos-1; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
256                 if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
257                         continue;
258                 *pos = cpu+1;
259                 return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
260         }
261         return NULL;
262 }
263
264 static void *rt_cpu_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
265 {
266         int cpu;
267
268         for (cpu = *pos; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
269                 if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
270                         continue;
271                 *pos = cpu+1;
272                 return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
273         }
274         return NULL;
275
276 }
277
278 static void rt_cpu_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
279 {
280
281 }
282
283 static int rt_cpu_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
284 {
285         struct rt_cache_stat *st = v;
286
287         if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
288                 seq_printf(seq, "entries  in_hit in_slow_tot in_slow_mc in_no_route in_brd in_martian_dst in_martian_src  out_hit out_slow_tot out_slow_mc  gc_total gc_ignored gc_goal_miss gc_dst_overflow in_hlist_search out_hlist_search\n");
289                 return 0;
290         }
291
292         seq_printf(seq,"%08x  %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x "
293                    " %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x \n",
294                    dst_entries_get_slow(&ipv4_dst_ops),
295                    0, /* st->in_hit */
296                    st->in_slow_tot,
297                    st->in_slow_mc,
298                    st->in_no_route,
299                    st->in_brd,
300                    st->in_martian_dst,
301                    st->in_martian_src,
302
303                    0, /* st->out_hit */
304                    st->out_slow_tot,
305                    st->out_slow_mc,
306
307                    0, /* st->gc_total */
308                    0, /* st->gc_ignored */
309                    0, /* st->gc_goal_miss */
310                    0, /* st->gc_dst_overflow */
311                    0, /* st->in_hlist_search */
312                    0  /* st->out_hlist_search */
313                 );
314         return 0;
315 }
316
317 static const struct seq_operations rt_cpu_seq_ops = {
318         .start  = rt_cpu_seq_start,
319         .next   = rt_cpu_seq_next,
320         .stop   = rt_cpu_seq_stop,
321         .show   = rt_cpu_seq_show,
322 };
323
324
325 static int rt_cpu_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
326 {
327         return seq_open(file, &rt_cpu_seq_ops);
328 }
329
330 static const struct file_operations rt_cpu_seq_fops = {
331         .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
332         .open    = rt_cpu_seq_open,
333         .read    = seq_read,
334         .llseek  = seq_lseek,
335         .release = seq_release,
336 };
337
338 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
339 static int rt_acct_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
340 {
341         struct ip_rt_acct *dst, *src;
342         unsigned int i, j;
343
344         dst = kcalloc(256, sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), GFP_KERNEL);
345         if (!dst)
346                 return -ENOMEM;
347
348         for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
349                 src = (struct ip_rt_acct *)per_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct, i);
350                 for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
351                         dst[j].o_bytes   += src[j].o_bytes;
352                         dst[j].o_packets += src[j].o_packets;
353                         dst[j].i_bytes   += src[j].i_bytes;
354                         dst[j].i_packets += src[j].i_packets;
355                 }
356         }
357
358         seq_write(m, dst, 256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct));
359         kfree(dst);
360         return 0;
361 }
362
363 static int rt_acct_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
364 {
365         return single_open(file, rt_acct_proc_show, NULL);
366 }
367
368 static const struct file_operations rt_acct_proc_fops = {
369         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
370         .open           = rt_acct_proc_open,
371         .read           = seq_read,
372         .llseek         = seq_lseek,
373         .release        = single_release,
374 };
375 #endif
376
377 static int __net_init ip_rt_do_proc_init(struct net *net)
378 {
379         struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
380
381         pde = proc_create("rt_cache", S_IRUGO, net->proc_net,
382                           &rt_cache_seq_fops);
383         if (!pde)
384                 goto err1;
385
386         pde = proc_create("rt_cache", S_IRUGO,
387                           net->proc_net_stat, &rt_cpu_seq_fops);
388         if (!pde)
389                 goto err2;
390
391 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
392         pde = proc_create("rt_acct", 0, net->proc_net, &rt_acct_proc_fops);
393         if (!pde)
394                 goto err3;
395 #endif
396         return 0;
397
398 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
399 err3:
400         remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
401 #endif
402 err2:
403         remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
404 err1:
405         return -ENOMEM;
406 }
407
408 static void __net_exit ip_rt_do_proc_exit(struct net *net)
409 {
410         remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
411         remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
412 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
413         remove_proc_entry("rt_acct", net->proc_net);
414 #endif
415 }
416
417 static struct pernet_operations ip_rt_proc_ops __net_initdata =  {
418         .init = ip_rt_do_proc_init,
419         .exit = ip_rt_do_proc_exit,
420 };
421
422 static int __init ip_rt_proc_init(void)
423 {
424         return register_pernet_subsys(&ip_rt_proc_ops);
425 }
426
427 #else
428 static inline int ip_rt_proc_init(void)
429 {
430         return 0;
431 }
432 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
433
434 static inline bool rt_is_expired(const struct rtable *rth)
435 {
436         return rth->rt_genid != rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(rth->dst.dev));
437 }
438
439 void rt_cache_flush(struct net *net)
440 {
441         rt_genid_bump_ipv4(net);
442 }
443
444 static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
445                                            struct sk_buff *skb,
446                                            const void *daddr)
447 {
448         struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
449         const __be32 *pkey = daddr;
450         const struct rtable *rt;
451         struct neighbour *n;
452
453         rt = (const struct rtable *) dst;
454         if (rt->rt_gateway)
455                 pkey = (const __be32 *) &rt->rt_gateway;
456         else if (skb)
457                 pkey = &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
458
459         n = __ipv4_neigh_lookup(dev, *(__force u32 *)pkey);
460         if (n)
461                 return n;
462         return neigh_create(&arp_tbl, pkey, dev);
463 }
464
465 /*
466  * Peer allocation may fail only in serious out-of-memory conditions.  However
467  * we still can generate some output.
468  * Random ID selection looks a bit dangerous because we have no chances to
469  * select ID being unique in a reasonable period of time.
470  * But broken packet identifier may be better than no packet at all.
471  */
472 static void ip_select_fb_ident(struct iphdr *iph)
473 {
474         static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ip_fb_id_lock);
475         static u32 ip_fallback_id;
476         u32 salt;
477
478         spin_lock_bh(&ip_fb_id_lock);
479         salt = secure_ip_id((__force __be32)ip_fallback_id ^ iph->daddr);
480         iph->id = htons(salt & 0xFFFF);
481         ip_fallback_id = salt;
482         spin_unlock_bh(&ip_fb_id_lock);
483 }
484
485 void __ip_select_ident(struct iphdr *iph, struct dst_entry *dst, int more)
486 {
487         struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
488         struct inet_peer *peer;
489
490         peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, iph->daddr, 1);
491         if (peer) {
492                 iph->id = htons(inet_getid(peer, more));
493                 inet_putpeer(peer);
494                 return;
495         }
496
497         ip_select_fb_ident(iph);
498 }
499 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ip_select_ident);
500
501 static void __build_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk,
502                              const struct iphdr *iph,
503                              int oif, u8 tos,
504                              u8 prot, u32 mark, int flow_flags)
505 {
506         if (sk) {
507                 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
508
509                 oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
510                 mark = sk->sk_mark;
511                 tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk);
512                 prot = inet->hdrincl ? IPPROTO_RAW : sk->sk_protocol;
513         }
514         flowi4_init_output(fl4, oif, mark, tos,
515                            RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, prot,
516                            flow_flags,
517                            iph->daddr, iph->saddr, 0, 0);
518 }
519
520 static void build_skb_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sk_buff *skb,
521                                const struct sock *sk)
522 {
523         const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
524         int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
525         u8 tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos);
526         u8 prot = iph->protocol;
527         u32 mark = skb->mark;
528
529         __build_flow_key(fl4, sk, iph, oif, tos, prot, mark, 0);
530 }
531
532 static void build_sk_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk)
533 {
534         const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
535         const struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
536         __be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
537
538         rcu_read_lock();
539         inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
540         if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
541                 daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
542         flowi4_init_output(fl4, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark,
543                            RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
544                            inet->hdrincl ? IPPROTO_RAW : sk->sk_protocol,
545                            inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
546                            daddr, inet->inet_saddr, 0, 0);
547         rcu_read_unlock();
548 }
549
550 static void ip_rt_build_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk,
551                                  const struct sk_buff *skb)
552 {
553         if (skb)
554                 build_skb_flow_key(fl4, skb, sk);
555         else
556                 build_sk_flow_key(fl4, sk);
557 }
558
559 static inline void rt_free(struct rtable *rt)
560 {
561         call_rcu(&rt->dst.rcu_head, dst_rcu_free);
562 }
563
564 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fnhe_lock);
565
566 static void fnhe_flush_routes(struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe)
567 {
568         struct rtable *rt;
569
570         rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
571         if (rt) {
572                 RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input, NULL);
573                 rt_free(rt);
574         }
575         rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
576         if (rt) {
577                 RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output, NULL);
578                 rt_free(rt);
579         }
580 }
581
582 static struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe_oldest(struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash)
583 {
584         struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, *oldest;
585
586         oldest = rcu_dereference(hash->chain);
587         for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(oldest->fnhe_next); fnhe;
588              fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
589                 if (time_before(fnhe->fnhe_stamp, oldest->fnhe_stamp))
590                         oldest = fnhe;
591         }
592         fnhe_flush_routes(oldest);
593         return oldest;
594 }
595
596 static inline u32 fnhe_hashfun(__be32 daddr)
597 {
598         u32 hval;
599
600         hval = (__force u32) daddr;
601         hval ^= (hval >> 11) ^ (hval >> 22);
602
603         return hval & (FNHE_HASH_SIZE - 1);
604 }
605
606 static void fill_route_from_fnhe(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe)
607 {
608         rt->rt_pmtu = fnhe->fnhe_pmtu;
609         rt->dst.expires = fnhe->fnhe_expires;
610
611         if (fnhe->fnhe_gw) {
612                 rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_REDIRECTED;
613                 rt->rt_gateway = fnhe->fnhe_gw;
614                 rt->rt_uses_gateway = 1;
615         }
616 }
617
618 static void update_or_create_fnhe(struct fib_nh *nh, __be32 daddr, __be32 gw,
619                                   u32 pmtu, unsigned long expires)
620 {
621         struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
622         struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
623         struct rtable *rt;
624         unsigned int i;
625         int depth;
626         u32 hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
627
628         spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
629
630         hash = nh->nh_exceptions;
631         if (!hash) {
632                 hash = kzalloc(FNHE_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(*hash), GFP_ATOMIC);
633                 if (!hash)
634                         goto out_unlock;
635                 nh->nh_exceptions = hash;
636         }
637
638         hash += hval;
639
640         depth = 0;
641         for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash->chain); fnhe;
642              fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
643                 if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr)
644                         break;
645                 depth++;
646         }
647
648         if (fnhe) {
649                 if (gw)
650                         fnhe->fnhe_gw = gw;
651                 if (pmtu) {
652                         fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu;
653                         fnhe->fnhe_expires = max(1UL, expires);
654                 }
655                 /* Update all cached dsts too */
656                 rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
657                 if (rt)
658                         fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
659                 rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
660                 if (rt)
661                         fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
662         } else {
663                 if (depth > FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH)
664                         fnhe = fnhe_oldest(hash);
665                 else {
666                         fnhe = kzalloc(sizeof(*fnhe), GFP_ATOMIC);
667                         if (!fnhe)
668                                 goto out_unlock;
669
670                         fnhe->fnhe_next = hash->chain;
671                         rcu_assign_pointer(hash->chain, fnhe);
672                 }
673                 fnhe->fnhe_genid = fnhe_genid(dev_net(nh->nh_dev));
674                 fnhe->fnhe_daddr = daddr;
675                 fnhe->fnhe_gw = gw;
676                 fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu;
677                 fnhe->fnhe_expires = expires;
678
679                 /* Exception created; mark the cached routes for the nexthop
680                  * stale, so anyone caching it rechecks if this exception
681                  * applies to them.
682                  */
683                 rt = rcu_dereference(nh->nh_rth_input);
684                 if (rt)
685                         rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
686
687                 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
688                         struct rtable __rcu **prt;
689                         prt = per_cpu_ptr(nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output, i);
690                         rt = rcu_dereference(*prt);
691                         if (rt)
692                                 rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
693                 }
694         }
695
696         fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies;
697
698 out_unlock:
699         spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
700         return;
701 }
702
703 static void __ip_do_redirect(struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi4 *fl4,
704                              bool kill_route)
705 {
706         __be32 new_gw = icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway;
707         __be32 old_gw = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
708         struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
709         struct in_device *in_dev;
710         struct fib_result res;
711         struct neighbour *n;
712         struct net *net;
713
714         switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
715         case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
716         case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
717         case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
718         case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
719                 break;
720
721         default:
722                 return;
723         }
724
725         if (rt->rt_gateway != old_gw)
726                 return;
727
728         in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
729         if (!in_dev)
730                 return;
731
732         net = dev_net(dev);
733         if (new_gw == old_gw || !IN_DEV_RX_REDIRECTS(in_dev) ||
734             ipv4_is_multicast(new_gw) || ipv4_is_lbcast(new_gw) ||
735             ipv4_is_zeronet(new_gw))
736                 goto reject_redirect;
737
738         if (!IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(in_dev)) {
739                 if (!inet_addr_onlink(in_dev, new_gw, old_gw))
740                         goto reject_redirect;
741                 if (IN_DEV_SEC_REDIRECTS(in_dev) && ip_fib_check_default(new_gw, dev))
742                         goto reject_redirect;
743         } else {
744                 if (inet_addr_type(net, new_gw) != RTN_UNICAST)
745                         goto reject_redirect;
746         }
747
748         n = ipv4_neigh_lookup(&rt->dst, NULL, &new_gw);
749         if (n) {
750                 if (!(n->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) {
751                         neigh_event_send(n, NULL);
752                 } else {
753                         if (fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res) == 0) {
754                                 struct fib_nh *nh = &FIB_RES_NH(res);
755
756                                 update_or_create_fnhe(nh, fl4->daddr, new_gw,
757                                                       0, 0);
758                         }
759                         if (kill_route)
760                                 rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
761                         call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_NEIGH_UPDATE, n);
762                 }
763                 neigh_release(n);
764         }
765         return;
766
767 reject_redirect:
768 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
769         if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev)) {
770                 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
771                 __be32 daddr = iph->daddr;
772                 __be32 saddr = iph->saddr;
773
774                 net_info_ratelimited("Redirect from %pI4 on %s about %pI4 ignored\n"
775                                      "  Advised path = %pI4 -> %pI4\n",
776                                      &old_gw, dev->name, &new_gw,
777                                      &saddr, &daddr);
778         }
779 #endif
780         ;
781 }
782
783 static void ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
784 {
785         struct rtable *rt;
786         struct flowi4 fl4;
787         const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
788         int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
789         u8 tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos);
790         u8 prot = iph->protocol;
791         u32 mark = skb->mark;
792
793         rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
794
795         __build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, iph, oif, tos, prot, mark, 0);
796         __ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, true);
797 }
798
799 static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
800 {
801         struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst;
802         struct dst_entry *ret = dst;
803
804         if (rt) {
805                 if (dst->obsolete > 0) {
806                         ip_rt_put(rt);
807                         ret = NULL;
808                 } else if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_REDIRECTED) ||
809                            rt->dst.expires) {
810                         ip_rt_put(rt);
811                         ret = NULL;
812                 }
813         }
814         return ret;
815 }
816
817 /*
818  * Algorithm:
819  *      1. The first ip_rt_redirect_number redirects are sent
820  *         with exponential backoff, then we stop sending them at all,
821  *         assuming that the host ignores our redirects.
822  *      2. If we did not see packets requiring redirects
823  *         during ip_rt_redirect_silence, we assume that the host
824  *         forgot redirected route and start to send redirects again.
825  *
826  * This algorithm is much cheaper and more intelligent than dumb load limiting
827  * in icmp.c.
828  *
829  * NOTE. Do not forget to inhibit load limiting for redirects (redundant)
830  * and "frag. need" (breaks PMTU discovery) in icmp.c.
831  */
832
833 void ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
834 {
835         struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
836         struct in_device *in_dev;
837         struct inet_peer *peer;
838         struct net *net;
839         int log_martians;
840
841         rcu_read_lock();
842         in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
843         if (!in_dev || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(in_dev)) {
844                 rcu_read_unlock();
845                 return;
846         }
847         log_martians = IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev);
848         rcu_read_unlock();
849
850         net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
851         peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, 1);
852         if (!peer) {
853                 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST,
854                           rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr));
855                 return;
856         }
857
858         /* No redirected packets during ip_rt_redirect_silence;
859          * reset the algorithm.
860          */
861         if (time_after(jiffies, peer->rate_last + ip_rt_redirect_silence))
862                 peer->rate_tokens = 0;
863
864         /* Too many ignored redirects; do not send anything
865          * set dst.rate_last to the last seen redirected packet.
866          */
867         if (peer->rate_tokens >= ip_rt_redirect_number) {
868                 peer->rate_last = jiffies;
869                 goto out_put_peer;
870         }
871
872         /* Check for load limit; set rate_last to the latest sent
873          * redirect.
874          */
875         if (peer->rate_tokens == 0 ||
876             time_after(jiffies,
877                        (peer->rate_last +
878                         (ip_rt_redirect_load << peer->rate_tokens)))) {
879                 __be32 gw = rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
880
881                 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST, gw);
882                 peer->rate_last = jiffies;
883                 ++peer->rate_tokens;
884 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
885                 if (log_martians &&
886                     peer->rate_tokens == ip_rt_redirect_number)
887                         net_warn_ratelimited("host %pI4/if%d ignores redirects for %pI4 to %pI4\n",
888                                              &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, inet_iif(skb),
889                                              &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &gw);
890 #endif
891         }
892 out_put_peer:
893         inet_putpeer(peer);
894 }
895
896 static int ip_error(struct sk_buff *skb)
897 {
898         struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(skb->dev);
899         struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
900         struct inet_peer *peer;
901         unsigned long now;
902         struct net *net;
903         bool send;
904         int code;
905
906         net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
907         if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
908                 switch (rt->dst.error) {
909                 case EHOSTUNREACH:
910                         IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
911                         break;
912
913                 case ENETUNREACH:
914                         IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
915                         break;
916                 }
917                 goto out;
918         }
919
920         switch (rt->dst.error) {
921         case EINVAL:
922         default:
923                 goto out;
924         case EHOSTUNREACH:
925                 code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH;
926                 break;
927         case ENETUNREACH:
928                 code = ICMP_NET_UNREACH;
929                 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
930                 break;
931         case EACCES:
932                 code = ICMP_PKT_FILTERED;
933                 break;
934         }
935
936         peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, 1);
937
938         send = true;
939         if (peer) {
940                 now = jiffies;
941                 peer->rate_tokens += now - peer->rate_last;
942                 if (peer->rate_tokens > ip_rt_error_burst)
943                         peer->rate_tokens = ip_rt_error_burst;
944                 peer->rate_last = now;
945                 if (peer->rate_tokens >= ip_rt_error_cost)
946                         peer->rate_tokens -= ip_rt_error_cost;
947                 else
948                         send = false;
949                 inet_putpeer(peer);
950         }
951         if (send)
952                 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
953
954 out:    kfree_skb(skb);
955         return 0;
956 }
957
958 static void __ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct rtable *rt, struct flowi4 *fl4, u32 mtu)
959 {
960         struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
961         struct fib_result res;
962
963         if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU))
964                 return;
965
966         if (dst->dev->mtu < mtu)
967                 return;
968
969         if (mtu < ip_rt_min_pmtu)
970                 mtu = ip_rt_min_pmtu;
971
972         if (rt->rt_pmtu == mtu &&
973             time_before(jiffies, dst->expires - ip_rt_mtu_expires / 2))
974                 return;
975
976         rcu_read_lock();
977         if (fib_lookup(dev_net(dst->dev), fl4, &res) == 0) {
978                 struct fib_nh *nh = &FIB_RES_NH(res);
979
980                 update_or_create_fnhe(nh, fl4->daddr, 0, mtu,
981                                       jiffies + ip_rt_mtu_expires);
982         }
983         rcu_read_unlock();
984 }
985
986 static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
987                               struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
988 {
989         struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
990         struct flowi4 fl4;
991
992         ip_rt_build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, skb);
993         __ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
994 }
995
996 void ipv4_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 mtu,
997                       int oif, u32 mark, u8 protocol, int flow_flags)
998 {
999         const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
1000         struct flowi4 fl4;
1001         struct rtable *rt;
1002
1003         __build_flow_key(&fl4, NULL, iph, oif,
1004                          RT_TOS(iph->tos), protocol, mark, flow_flags);
1005         rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
1006         if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1007                 __ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1008                 ip_rt_put(rt);
1009         }
1010 }
1011 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_update_pmtu);
1012
1013 static void __ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
1014 {
1015         const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
1016         struct flowi4 fl4;
1017         struct rtable *rt;
1018
1019         __build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1020         rt = __ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4);
1021         if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1022                 __ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1023                 ip_rt_put(rt);
1024         }
1025 }
1026
1027 void ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
1028 {
1029         const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
1030         struct flowi4 fl4;
1031         struct rtable *rt;
1032         struct dst_entry *dst;
1033         bool new = false;
1034
1035         bh_lock_sock(sk);
1036
1037         if (!ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk))
1038                 goto out;
1039
1040         rt = (struct rtable *) __sk_dst_get(sk);
1041
1042         if (sock_owned_by_user(sk) || !rt) {
1043                 __ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, mtu);
1044                 goto out;
1045         }
1046
1047         __build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1048
1049         if (!__sk_dst_check(sk, 0)) {
1050                 rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk);
1051                 if (IS_ERR(rt))
1052                         goto out;
1053
1054                 new = true;
1055         }
1056
1057         __ip_rt_update_pmtu((struct rtable *) rt->dst.path, &fl4, mtu);
1058
1059         dst = dst_check(&rt->dst, 0);
1060         if (!dst) {
1061                 if (new)
1062                         dst_release(&rt->dst);
1063
1064                 rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk);
1065                 if (IS_ERR(rt))
1066                         goto out;
1067
1068                 new = true;
1069         }
1070
1071         if (new)
1072                 __sk_dst_set(sk, &rt->dst);
1073
1074 out:
1075         bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1076 }
1077 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_update_pmtu);
1078
1079 void ipv4_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net,
1080                    int oif, u32 mark, u8 protocol, int flow_flags)
1081 {
1082         const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
1083         struct flowi4 fl4;
1084         struct rtable *rt;
1085
1086         __build_flow_key(&fl4, NULL, iph, oif,
1087                          RT_TOS(iph->tos), protocol, mark, flow_flags);
1088         rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
1089         if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1090                 __ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false);
1091                 ip_rt_put(rt);
1092         }
1093 }
1094 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_redirect);
1095
1096 void ipv4_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1097 {
1098         const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
1099         struct flowi4 fl4;
1100         struct rtable *rt;
1101
1102         __build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1103         rt = __ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4);
1104         if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1105                 __ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false);
1106                 ip_rt_put(rt);
1107         }
1108 }
1109 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_redirect);
1110
1111 static struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
1112 {
1113         struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
1114
1115         /* All IPV4 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
1116          * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
1117          * into this function always.
1118          *
1119          * When a PMTU/redirect information update invalidates a route,
1120          * this is indicated by setting obsolete to DST_OBSOLETE_KILL or
1121          * DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD by dst_free().
1122          */
1123         if (dst->obsolete != DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK || rt_is_expired(rt))
1124                 return NULL;
1125         return dst;
1126 }
1127
1128 static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
1129 {
1130         struct rtable *rt;
1131
1132         icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_HOST_UNREACH, 0);
1133
1134         rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1135         if (rt)
1136                 dst_set_expires(&rt->dst, 0);
1137 }
1138
1139 static int ip_rt_bug(struct sk_buff *skb)
1140 {
1141         pr_debug("%s: %pI4 -> %pI4, %s\n",
1142                  __func__, &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1143                  skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "?");
1144         kfree_skb(skb);
1145         WARN_ON(1);
1146         return 0;
1147 }
1148
1149 /*
1150    We do not cache source address of outgoing interface,
1151    because it is used only by IP RR, TS and SRR options,
1152    so that it out of fast path.
1153
1154    BTW remember: "addr" is allowed to be not aligned
1155    in IP options!
1156  */
1157
1158 void ip_rt_get_source(u8 *addr, struct sk_buff *skb, struct rtable *rt)
1159 {
1160         __be32 src;
1161
1162         if (rt_is_output_route(rt))
1163                 src = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1164         else {
1165                 struct fib_result res;
1166                 struct flowi4 fl4;
1167                 struct iphdr *iph;
1168
1169                 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1170
1171                 memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
1172                 fl4.daddr = iph->daddr;
1173                 fl4.saddr = iph->saddr;
1174                 fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos);
1175                 fl4.flowi4_oif = rt->dst.dev->ifindex;
1176                 fl4.flowi4_iif = skb->dev->ifindex;
1177                 fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark;
1178
1179                 rcu_read_lock();
1180                 if (fib_lookup(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), &fl4, &res) == 0)
1181                         src = FIB_RES_PREFSRC(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), res);
1182                 else
1183                         src = inet_select_addr(rt->dst.dev,
1184                                                rt_nexthop(rt, iph->daddr),
1185                                                RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
1186                 rcu_read_unlock();
1187         }
1188         memcpy(addr, &src, 4);
1189 }
1190
1191 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1192 static void set_class_tag(struct rtable *rt, u32 tag)
1193 {
1194         if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF))
1195                 rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF;
1196         if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF0000))
1197                 rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF0000;
1198 }
1199 #endif
1200
1201 static unsigned int ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1202 {
1203         unsigned int advmss = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);
1204
1205         if (advmss == 0) {
1206                 advmss = max_t(unsigned int, dst->dev->mtu - 40,
1207                                ip_rt_min_advmss);
1208                 if (advmss > 65535 - 40)
1209                         advmss = 65535 - 40;
1210         }
1211         return advmss;
1212 }
1213
1214 static unsigned int ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1215 {
1216         const struct rtable *rt = (const struct rtable *) dst;
1217         unsigned int mtu = rt->rt_pmtu;
1218
1219         if (!mtu || time_after_eq(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
1220                 mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
1221
1222         if (mtu)
1223                 return mtu;
1224
1225         mtu = dst->dev->mtu;
1226
1227         if (unlikely(dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU))) {
1228                 if (rt->rt_uses_gateway && mtu > 576)
1229                         mtu = 576;
1230         }
1231
1232         return min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP_MAX_MTU);
1233 }
1234
1235 static struct fib_nh_exception *find_exception(struct fib_nh *nh, __be32 daddr)
1236 {
1237         struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash = nh->nh_exceptions;
1238         struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1239         u32 hval;
1240
1241         if (!hash)
1242                 return NULL;
1243
1244         hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
1245
1246         for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash[hval].chain); fnhe;
1247              fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
1248                 if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr)
1249                         return fnhe;
1250         }
1251         return NULL;
1252 }
1253
1254 static bool rt_bind_exception(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
1255                               __be32 daddr)
1256 {
1257         bool ret = false;
1258
1259         spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1260
1261         if (daddr == fnhe->fnhe_daddr) {
1262                 struct rtable __rcu **porig;
1263                 struct rtable *orig;
1264                 int genid = fnhe_genid(dev_net(rt->dst.dev));
1265
1266                 if (rt_is_input_route(rt))
1267                         porig = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_input;
1268                 else
1269                         porig = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_output;
1270                 orig = rcu_dereference(*porig);
1271
1272                 if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid) {
1273                         fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid;
1274                         fnhe->fnhe_gw = 0;
1275                         fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = 0;
1276                         fnhe->fnhe_expires = 0;
1277                         fnhe_flush_routes(fnhe);
1278                         orig = NULL;
1279                 }
1280                 fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
1281                 if (!rt->rt_gateway)
1282                         rt->rt_gateway = daddr;
1283
1284                 if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_NOCACHE)) {
1285                         rcu_assign_pointer(*porig, rt);
1286                         if (orig)
1287                                 rt_free(orig);
1288                         ret = true;
1289                 }
1290
1291                 fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies;
1292         }
1293         spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1294
1295         return ret;
1296 }
1297
1298 static bool rt_cache_route(struct fib_nh *nh, struct rtable *rt)
1299 {
1300         struct rtable *orig, *prev, **p;
1301         bool ret = true;
1302
1303         if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) {
1304                 p = (struct rtable **)&nh->nh_rth_input;
1305         } else {
1306                 p = (struct rtable **)__this_cpu_ptr(nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output);
1307         }
1308         orig = *p;
1309
1310         prev = cmpxchg(p, orig, rt);
1311         if (prev == orig) {
1312                 if (orig)
1313                         rt_free(orig);
1314         } else
1315                 ret = false;
1316
1317         return ret;
1318 }
1319
1320 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rt_uncached_lock);
1321 static LIST_HEAD(rt_uncached_list);
1322
1323 static void rt_add_uncached_list(struct rtable *rt)
1324 {
1325         spin_lock_bh(&rt_uncached_lock);
1326         list_add_tail(&rt->rt_uncached, &rt_uncached_list);
1327         spin_unlock_bh(&rt_uncached_lock);
1328 }
1329
1330 static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
1331 {
1332         struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
1333
1334         if (!list_empty(&rt->rt_uncached)) {
1335                 spin_lock_bh(&rt_uncached_lock);
1336                 list_del(&rt->rt_uncached);
1337                 spin_unlock_bh(&rt_uncached_lock);
1338         }
1339 }
1340
1341 void rt_flush_dev(struct net_device *dev)
1342 {
1343         if (!list_empty(&rt_uncached_list)) {
1344                 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1345                 struct rtable *rt;
1346
1347                 spin_lock_bh(&rt_uncached_lock);
1348                 list_for_each_entry(rt, &rt_uncached_list, rt_uncached) {
1349                         if (rt->dst.dev != dev)
1350                                 continue;
1351                         rt->dst.dev = net->loopback_dev;
1352                         dev_hold(rt->dst.dev);
1353                         dev_put(dev);
1354                 }
1355                 spin_unlock_bh(&rt_uncached_lock);
1356         }
1357 }
1358
1359 static bool rt_cache_valid(const struct rtable *rt)
1360 {
1361         return  rt &&
1362                 rt->dst.obsolete == DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK &&
1363                 !rt_is_expired(rt);
1364 }
1365
1366 static void rt_set_nexthop(struct rtable *rt, __be32 daddr,
1367                            const struct fib_result *res,
1368                            struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
1369                            struct fib_info *fi, u16 type, u32 itag)
1370 {
1371         bool cached = false;
1372
1373         if (fi) {
1374                 struct fib_nh *nh = &FIB_RES_NH(*res);
1375
1376                 if (nh->nh_gw && nh->nh_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK) {
1377                         rt->rt_gateway = nh->nh_gw;
1378                         rt->rt_uses_gateway = 1;
1379                 }
1380                 dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, fi->fib_metrics, true);
1381 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1382                 rt->dst.tclassid = nh->nh_tclassid;
1383 #endif
1384                 if (unlikely(fnhe))
1385                         cached = rt_bind_exception(rt, fnhe, daddr);
1386                 else if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_NOCACHE))
1387                         cached = rt_cache_route(nh, rt);
1388                 if (unlikely(!cached)) {
1389                         /* Routes we intend to cache in nexthop exception or
1390                          * FIB nexthop have the DST_NOCACHE bit clear.
1391                          * However, if we are unsuccessful at storing this
1392                          * route into the cache we really need to set it.
1393                          */
1394                         rt->dst.flags |= DST_NOCACHE;
1395                         if (!rt->rt_gateway)
1396                                 rt->rt_gateway = daddr;
1397                         rt_add_uncached_list(rt);
1398                 }
1399         } else
1400                 rt_add_uncached_list(rt);
1401
1402 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1403 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1404         set_class_tag(rt, res->tclassid);
1405 #endif
1406         set_class_tag(rt, itag);
1407 #endif
1408 }
1409
1410 static struct rtable *rt_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
1411                                    bool nopolicy, bool noxfrm, bool will_cache)
1412 {
1413         return dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops, dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
1414                          (will_cache ? 0 : (DST_HOST | DST_NOCACHE)) |
1415                          (nopolicy ? DST_NOPOLICY : 0) |
1416                          (noxfrm ? DST_NOXFRM : 0));
1417 }
1418
1419 /* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1420 static int ip_route_input_mc(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1421                                 u8 tos, struct net_device *dev, int our)
1422 {
1423         struct rtable *rth;
1424         struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1425         u32 itag = 0;
1426         int err;
1427
1428         /* Primary sanity checks. */
1429
1430         if (in_dev == NULL)
1431                 return -EINVAL;
1432
1433         if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr) ||
1434             skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
1435                 goto e_inval;
1436
1437         if (likely(!IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev)))
1438                 if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr))
1439                         goto e_inval;
1440
1441         if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
1442                 if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr))
1443                         goto e_inval;
1444         } else {
1445                 err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, 0, tos, 0, dev,
1446                                           in_dev, &itag);
1447                 if (err < 0)
1448                         goto e_err;
1449         }
1450         rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev,
1451                            IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY), false, false);
1452         if (!rth)
1453                 goto e_nobufs;
1454
1455 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1456         rth->dst.tclassid = itag;
1457 #endif
1458         rth->dst.output = ip_rt_bug;
1459
1460         rth->rt_genid   = rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(dev));
1461         rth->rt_flags   = RTCF_MULTICAST;
1462         rth->rt_type    = RTN_MULTICAST;
1463         rth->rt_is_input= 1;
1464         rth->rt_iif     = 0;
1465         rth->rt_pmtu    = 0;
1466         rth->rt_gateway = 0;
1467         rth->rt_uses_gateway = 0;
1468         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rth->rt_uncached);
1469         if (our) {
1470                 rth->dst.input= ip_local_deliver;
1471                 rth->rt_flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
1472         }
1473
1474 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
1475         if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) && IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
1476                 rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input;
1477 #endif
1478         RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_mc);
1479
1480         skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
1481         return 0;
1482
1483 e_nobufs:
1484         return -ENOBUFS;
1485 e_inval:
1486         return -EINVAL;
1487 e_err:
1488         return err;
1489 }
1490
1491
1492 static void ip_handle_martian_source(struct net_device *dev,
1493                                      struct in_device *in_dev,
1494                                      struct sk_buff *skb,
1495                                      __be32 daddr,
1496                                      __be32 saddr)
1497 {
1498         RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_src);
1499 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
1500         if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) && net_ratelimit()) {
1501                 /*
1502                  *      RFC1812 recommendation, if source is martian,
1503                  *      the only hint is MAC header.
1504                  */
1505                 pr_warn("martian source %pI4 from %pI4, on dev %s\n",
1506                         &daddr, &saddr, dev->name);
1507                 if (dev->hard_header_len && skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) {
1508                         print_hex_dump(KERN_WARNING, "ll header: ",
1509                                        DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1,
1510                                        skb_mac_header(skb),
1511                                        dev->hard_header_len, true);
1512                 }
1513         }
1514 #endif
1515 }
1516
1517 /* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1518 static int __mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
1519                            const struct fib_result *res,
1520                            struct in_device *in_dev,
1521                            __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos)
1522 {
1523         struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1524         struct rtable *rth;
1525         int err;
1526         struct in_device *out_dev;
1527         unsigned int flags = 0;
1528         bool do_cache;
1529         u32 itag;
1530
1531         /* get a working reference to the output device */
1532         out_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(FIB_RES_DEV(*res));
1533         if (out_dev == NULL) {
1534                 net_crit_ratelimited("Bug in ip_route_input_slow(). Please report.\n");
1535                 return -EINVAL;
1536         }
1537
1538         err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos, FIB_RES_OIF(*res),
1539                                   in_dev->dev, in_dev, &itag);
1540         if (err < 0) {
1541                 ip_handle_martian_source(in_dev->dev, in_dev, skb, daddr,
1542                                          saddr);
1543
1544                 goto cleanup;
1545         }
1546
1547         do_cache = res->fi && !itag;
1548         if (out_dev == in_dev && err && IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(out_dev) &&
1549             (IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(out_dev) ||
1550              inet_addr_onlink(out_dev, saddr, FIB_RES_GW(*res)))) {
1551                 flags |= RTCF_DOREDIRECT;
1552                 do_cache = false;
1553         }
1554
1555         if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
1556                 /* Not IP (i.e. ARP). Do not create route, if it is
1557                  * invalid for proxy arp. DNAT routes are always valid.
1558                  *
1559                  * Proxy arp feature have been extended to allow, ARP
1560                  * replies back to the same interface, to support
1561                  * Private VLAN switch technologies. See arp.c.
1562                  */
1563                 if (out_dev == in_dev &&
1564                     IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP_PVLAN(in_dev) == 0) {
1565                         err = -EINVAL;
1566                         goto cleanup;
1567                 }
1568         }
1569
1570         fnhe = find_exception(&FIB_RES_NH(*res), daddr);
1571         if (do_cache) {
1572                 if (fnhe != NULL)
1573                         rth = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
1574                 else
1575                         rth = rcu_dereference(FIB_RES_NH(*res).nh_rth_input);
1576
1577                 if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
1578                         skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst);
1579                         goto out;
1580                 }
1581         }
1582
1583         rth = rt_dst_alloc(out_dev->dev,
1584                            IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY),
1585                            IN_DEV_CONF_GET(out_dev, NOXFRM), do_cache);
1586         if (!rth) {
1587                 err = -ENOBUFS;
1588                 goto cleanup;
1589         }
1590
1591         rth->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(rth->dst.dev));
1592         rth->rt_flags = flags;
1593         rth->rt_type = res->type;
1594         rth->rt_is_input = 1;
1595         rth->rt_iif     = 0;
1596         rth->rt_pmtu    = 0;
1597         rth->rt_gateway = 0;
1598         rth->rt_uses_gateway = 0;
1599         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rth->rt_uncached);
1600         RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
1601
1602         rth->dst.input = ip_forward;
1603         rth->dst.output = ip_output;
1604
1605         rt_set_nexthop(rth, daddr, res, fnhe, res->fi, res->type, itag);
1606         skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
1607 out:
1608         err = 0;
1609  cleanup:
1610         return err;
1611 }
1612
1613 static int ip_mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
1614                             struct fib_result *res,
1615                             const struct flowi4 *fl4,
1616                             struct in_device *in_dev,
1617                             __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos)
1618 {
1619 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1620         if (res->fi && res->fi->fib_nhs > 1)
1621                 fib_select_multipath(res);
1622 #endif
1623
1624         /* create a routing cache entry */
1625         return __mkroute_input(skb, res, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos);
1626 }
1627
1628 /*
1629  *      NOTE. We drop all the packets that has local source
1630  *      addresses, because every properly looped back packet
1631  *      must have correct destination already attached by output routine.
1632  *
1633  *      Such approach solves two big problems:
1634  *      1. Not simplex devices are handled properly.
1635  *      2. IP spoofing attempts are filtered with 100% of guarantee.
1636  *      called with rcu_read_lock()
1637  */
1638
1639 static int ip_route_input_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1640                                u8 tos, struct net_device *dev)
1641 {
1642         struct fib_result res;
1643         struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1644         struct flowi4   fl4;
1645         unsigned int    flags = 0;
1646         u32             itag = 0;
1647         struct rtable   *rth;
1648         int             err = -EINVAL;
1649         struct net    *net = dev_net(dev);
1650         bool do_cache;
1651
1652         /* IP on this device is disabled. */
1653
1654         if (!in_dev)
1655                 goto out;
1656
1657         /* Check for the most weird martians, which can be not detected
1658            by fib_lookup.
1659          */
1660
1661         if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr))
1662                 goto martian_source;
1663
1664         res.fi = NULL;
1665         if (ipv4_is_lbcast(daddr) || (saddr == 0 && daddr == 0))
1666                 goto brd_input;
1667
1668         /* Accept zero addresses only to limited broadcast;
1669          * I even do not know to fix it or not. Waiting for complains :-)
1670          */
1671         if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr))
1672                 goto martian_source;
1673
1674         if (ipv4_is_zeronet(daddr))
1675                 goto martian_destination;
1676
1677         /* Following code try to avoid calling IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(),
1678          * and call it once if daddr or/and saddr are loopback addresses
1679          */
1680         if (ipv4_is_loopback(daddr)) {
1681                 if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net))
1682                         goto martian_destination;
1683         } else if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr)) {
1684                 if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net))
1685                         goto martian_source;
1686         }
1687
1688         /*
1689          *      Now we are ready to route packet.
1690          */
1691         fl4.flowi4_oif = 0;
1692         fl4.flowi4_iif = dev->ifindex;
1693         fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark;
1694         fl4.flowi4_tos = tos;
1695         fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
1696         fl4.daddr = daddr;
1697         fl4.saddr = saddr;
1698         err = fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res);
1699         if (err != 0) {
1700                 if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev))
1701                         err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1702                 goto no_route;
1703         }
1704
1705         if (res.type == RTN_BROADCAST)
1706                 goto brd_input;
1707
1708         if (res.type == RTN_LOCAL) {
1709                 err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos,
1710                                           LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
1711                                           dev, in_dev, &itag);
1712                 if (err < 0)
1713                         goto martian_source_keep_err;
1714                 goto local_input;
1715         }
1716
1717         if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
1718                 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1719                 goto no_route;
1720         }
1721         if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST)
1722                 goto martian_destination;
1723
1724         err = ip_mkroute_input(skb, &res, &fl4, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos);
1725 out:    return err;
1726
1727 brd_input:
1728         if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
1729                 goto e_inval;
1730
1731         if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
1732                 err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, 0, tos, 0, dev,
1733                                           in_dev, &itag);
1734                 if (err < 0)
1735                         goto martian_source_keep_err;
1736         }
1737         flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST;
1738         res.type = RTN_BROADCAST;
1739         RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_brd);
1740
1741 local_input:
1742         do_cache = false;
1743         if (res.fi) {
1744                 if (!itag) {
1745                         rth = rcu_dereference(FIB_RES_NH(res).nh_rth_input);
1746                         if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
1747                                 skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst);
1748                                 err = 0;
1749                                 goto out;
1750                         }
1751                         do_cache = true;
1752                 }
1753         }
1754
1755         rth = rt_dst_alloc(net->loopback_dev,
1756                            IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY), false, do_cache);
1757         if (!rth)
1758                 goto e_nobufs;
1759
1760         rth->dst.input= ip_local_deliver;
1761         rth->dst.output= ip_rt_bug;
1762 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1763         rth->dst.tclassid = itag;
1764 #endif
1765
1766         rth->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(net);
1767         rth->rt_flags   = flags|RTCF_LOCAL;
1768         rth->rt_type    = res.type;
1769         rth->rt_is_input = 1;
1770         rth->rt_iif     = 0;
1771         rth->rt_pmtu    = 0;
1772         rth->rt_gateway = 0;
1773         rth->rt_uses_gateway = 0;
1774         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rth->rt_uncached);
1775         RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
1776         if (res.type == RTN_UNREACHABLE) {
1777                 rth->dst.input= ip_error;
1778                 rth->dst.error= -err;
1779                 rth->rt_flags   &= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
1780         }
1781         if (do_cache) {
1782                 if (unlikely(!rt_cache_route(&FIB_RES_NH(res), rth))) {
1783                         rth->dst.flags |= DST_NOCACHE;
1784                         rt_add_uncached_list(rth);
1785                 }
1786         }
1787         skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
1788         err = 0;
1789         goto out;
1790
1791 no_route:
1792         RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_no_route);
1793         res.type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
1794         if (err == -ESRCH)
1795                 err = -ENETUNREACH;
1796         goto local_input;
1797
1798         /*
1799          *      Do not cache martian addresses: they should be logged (RFC1812)
1800          */
1801 martian_destination:
1802         RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_dst);
1803 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
1804         if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev))
1805                 net_warn_ratelimited("martian destination %pI4 from %pI4, dev %s\n",
1806                                      &daddr, &saddr, dev->name);
1807 #endif
1808
1809 e_inval:
1810         err = -EINVAL;
1811         goto out;
1812
1813 e_nobufs:
1814         err = -ENOBUFS;
1815         goto out;
1816
1817 martian_source:
1818         err = -EINVAL;
1819 martian_source_keep_err:
1820         ip_handle_martian_source(dev, in_dev, skb, daddr, saddr);
1821         goto out;
1822 }
1823
1824 int ip_route_input_noref(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1825                          u8 tos, struct net_device *dev)
1826 {
1827         int res;
1828
1829         rcu_read_lock();
1830
1831         /* Multicast recognition logic is moved from route cache to here.
1832            The problem was that too many Ethernet cards have broken/missing
1833            hardware multicast filters :-( As result the host on multicasting
1834            network acquires a lot of useless route cache entries, sort of
1835            SDR messages from all the world. Now we try to get rid of them.
1836            Really, provided software IP multicast filter is organized
1837            reasonably (at least, hashed), it does not result in a slowdown
1838            comparing with route cache reject entries.
1839            Note, that multicast routers are not affected, because
1840            route cache entry is created eventually.
1841          */
1842         if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
1843                 struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1844
1845                 if (in_dev) {
1846                         int our = ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, daddr, saddr,
1847                                                   ip_hdr(skb)->protocol);
1848                         if (our
1849 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
1850                                 ||
1851                             (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) &&
1852                              IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
1853 #endif
1854                            ) {
1855                                 int res = ip_route_input_mc(skb, daddr, saddr,
1856                                                             tos, dev, our);
1857                                 rcu_read_unlock();
1858                                 return res;
1859                         }
1860                 }
1861                 rcu_read_unlock();
1862                 return -EINVAL;
1863         }
1864         res = ip_route_input_slow(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev);
1865         rcu_read_unlock();
1866         return res;
1867 }
1868 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_route_input_noref);
1869
1870 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
1871 static struct rtable *__mkroute_output(const struct fib_result *res,
1872                                        const struct flowi4 *fl4, int orig_oif,
1873                                        struct net_device *dev_out,
1874                                        unsigned int flags)
1875 {
1876         struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
1877         struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1878         struct in_device *in_dev;
1879         u16 type = res->type;
1880         struct rtable *rth;
1881         bool do_cache;
1882
1883         in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out);
1884         if (!in_dev)
1885                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1886
1887         if (likely(!IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev)))
1888                 if (ipv4_is_loopback(fl4->saddr) && !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
1889                         return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1890
1891         if (ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr))
1892                 type = RTN_BROADCAST;
1893         else if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr))
1894                 type = RTN_MULTICAST;
1895         else if (ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4->daddr))
1896                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1897
1898         if (dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
1899                 flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
1900
1901         do_cache = true;
1902         if (type == RTN_BROADCAST) {
1903                 flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
1904                 fi = NULL;
1905         } else if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
1906                 flags |= RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
1907                 if (!ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, fl4->daddr, fl4->saddr,
1908                                      fl4->flowi4_proto))
1909                         flags &= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
1910                 else
1911                         do_cache = false;
1912                 /* If multicast route do not exist use
1913                  * default one, but do not gateway in this case.
1914                  * Yes, it is hack.
1915                  */
1916                 if (fi && res->prefixlen < 4)
1917                         fi = NULL;
1918         }
1919
1920         fnhe = NULL;
1921         do_cache &= fi != NULL;
1922         if (do_cache) {
1923                 struct rtable __rcu **prth;
1924                 struct fib_nh *nh = &FIB_RES_NH(*res);
1925
1926                 fnhe = find_exception(nh, fl4->daddr);
1927                 if (fnhe)
1928                         prth = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_output;
1929                 else {
1930                         if (unlikely(fl4->flowi4_flags &
1931                                      FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH &&
1932                                      !(nh->nh_gw &&
1933                                        nh->nh_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK))) {
1934                                 do_cache = false;
1935                                 goto add;
1936                         }
1937                         prth = __this_cpu_ptr(nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output);
1938                 }
1939                 rth = rcu_dereference(*prth);
1940                 if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
1941                         dst_hold(&rth->dst);
1942                         return rth;
1943                 }
1944         }
1945
1946 add:
1947         rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_out,
1948                            IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY),
1949                            IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOXFRM),
1950                            do_cache);
1951         if (!rth)
1952                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
1953
1954         rth->dst.output = ip_output;
1955
1956         rth->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(dev_out));
1957         rth->rt_flags   = flags;
1958         rth->rt_type    = type;
1959         rth->rt_is_input = 0;
1960         rth->rt_iif     = orig_oif ? : 0;
1961         rth->rt_pmtu    = 0;
1962         rth->rt_gateway = 0;
1963         rth->rt_uses_gateway = 0;
1964         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rth->rt_uncached);
1965
1966         RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_tot);
1967
1968         if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL)
1969                 rth->dst.input = ip_local_deliver;
1970         if (flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
1971                 if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL &&
1972                     !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
1973                         rth->dst.output = ip_mc_output;
1974                         RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_mc);
1975                 }
1976 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
1977                 if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
1978                         if (IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev) &&
1979                             !ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr)) {
1980                                 rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input;
1981                                 rth->dst.output = ip_mc_output;
1982                         }
1983                 }
1984 #endif
1985         }
1986
1987         rt_set_nexthop(rth, fl4->daddr, res, fnhe, fi, type, 0);
1988
1989         return rth;
1990 }
1991
1992 /*
1993  * Major route resolver routine.
1994  */
1995
1996 struct rtable *__ip_route_output_key(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4)
1997 {
1998         struct net_device *dev_out = NULL;
1999         __u8 tos = RT_FL_TOS(fl4);
2000         unsigned int flags = 0;
2001         struct fib_result res;
2002         struct rtable *rth;
2003         int orig_oif;
2004
2005         res.tclassid    = 0;
2006         res.fi          = NULL;
2007         res.table       = NULL;
2008
2009         orig_oif = fl4->flowi4_oif;
2010
2011         fl4->flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
2012         fl4->flowi4_tos = tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK;
2013         fl4->flowi4_scope = ((tos & RTO_ONLINK) ?
2014                          RT_SCOPE_LINK : RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
2015
2016         rcu_read_lock();
2017         if (fl4->saddr) {
2018                 rth = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2019                 if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->saddr) ||
2020                     ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->saddr) ||
2021                     ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4->saddr))
2022                         goto out;
2023
2024                 /* I removed check for oif == dev_out->oif here.
2025                    It was wrong for two reasons:
2026                    1. ip_dev_find(net, saddr) can return wrong iface, if saddr
2027                       is assigned to multiple interfaces.
2028                    2. Moreover, we are allowed to send packets with saddr
2029                       of another iface. --ANK
2030                  */
2031
2032                 if (fl4->flowi4_oif == 0 &&
2033                     (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
2034                      ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr))) {
2035                         /* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
2036                         dev_out = __ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false);
2037                         if (dev_out == NULL)
2038                                 goto out;
2039
2040                         /* Special hack: user can direct multicasts
2041                            and limited broadcast via necessary interface
2042                            without fiddling with IP_MULTICAST_IF or IP_PKTINFO.
2043                            This hack is not just for fun, it allows
2044                            vic,vat and friends to work.
2045                            They bind socket to loopback, set ttl to zero
2046                            and expect that it will work.
2047                            From the viewpoint of routing cache they are broken,
2048                            because we are not allowed to build multicast path
2049                            with loopback source addr (look, routing cache
2050                            cannot know, that ttl is zero, so that packet
2051                            will not leave this host and route is valid).
2052                            Luckily, this hack is good workaround.
2053                          */
2054
2055                         fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2056                         goto make_route;
2057                 }
2058
2059                 if (!(fl4->flowi4_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC)) {
2060                         /* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
2061                         if (!__ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false))
2062                                 goto out;
2063                 }
2064         }
2065
2066
2067         if (fl4->flowi4_oif) {
2068                 dev_out = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, fl4->flowi4_oif);
2069                 rth = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2070                 if (dev_out == NULL)
2071                         goto out;
2072
2073                 /* RACE: Check return value of inet_select_addr instead. */
2074                 if (!(dev_out->flags & IFF_UP) || !__in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out)) {
2075                         rth = ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH);
2076                         goto out;
2077                 }
2078                 if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
2079                     ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr)) {
2080                         if (!fl4->saddr)
2081                                 fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2082                                                               RT_SCOPE_LINK);
2083                         goto make_route;
2084                 }
2085                 if (!fl4->saddr) {
2086                         if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr))
2087                                 fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2088                                                               fl4->flowi4_scope);
2089                         else if (!fl4->daddr)
2090                                 fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2091                                                               RT_SCOPE_HOST);
2092                 }
2093         }
2094
2095         if (!fl4->daddr) {
2096                 fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr;
2097                 if (!fl4->daddr)
2098                         fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
2099                 dev_out = net->loopback_dev;
2100                 fl4->flowi4_oif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
2101                 res.type = RTN_LOCAL;
2102                 flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2103                 goto make_route;
2104         }
2105
2106         if (fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res)) {
2107                 res.fi = NULL;
2108                 res.table = NULL;
2109                 if (fl4->flowi4_oif) {
2110                         /* Apparently, routing tables are wrong. Assume,
2111                            that the destination is on link.
2112
2113                            WHY? DW.
2114                            Because we are allowed to send to iface
2115                            even if it has NO routes and NO assigned
2116                            addresses. When oif is specified, routing
2117                            tables are looked up with only one purpose:
2118                            to catch if destination is gatewayed, rather than
2119                            direct. Moreover, if MSG_DONTROUTE is set,
2120                            we send packet, ignoring both routing tables
2121                            and ifaddr state. --ANK
2122
2123
2124                            We could make it even if oif is unknown,
2125                            likely IPv6, but we do not.
2126                          */
2127
2128                         if (fl4->saddr == 0)
2129                                 fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2130                                                               RT_SCOPE_LINK);
2131                         res.type = RTN_UNICAST;
2132                         goto make_route;
2133                 }
2134                 rth = ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH);
2135                 goto out;
2136         }
2137
2138         if (res.type == RTN_LOCAL) {
2139                 if (!fl4->saddr) {
2140                         if (res.fi->fib_prefsrc)
2141                                 fl4->saddr = res.fi->fib_prefsrc;
2142                         else
2143                                 fl4->saddr = fl4->daddr;
2144                 }
2145                 dev_out = net->loopback_dev;
2146                 fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2147                 flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2148                 goto make_route;
2149         }
2150
2151 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
2152         if (res.fi->fib_nhs > 1 && fl4->flowi4_oif == 0)
2153                 fib_select_multipath(&res);
2154         else
2155 #endif
2156         if (!res.prefixlen &&
2157             res.table->tb_num_default > 1 &&
2158             res.type == RTN_UNICAST && !fl4->flowi4_oif)
2159                 fib_select_default(&res);
2160
2161         if (!fl4->saddr)
2162                 fl4->saddr = FIB_RES_PREFSRC(net, res);
2163
2164         dev_out = FIB_RES_DEV(res);
2165         fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2166
2167
2168 make_route:
2169         rth = __mkroute_output(&res, fl4, orig_oif, dev_out, flags);
2170
2171 out:
2172         rcu_read_unlock();
2173         return rth;
2174 }
2175 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ip_route_output_key);
2176
2177 static struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
2178 {
2179         return NULL;
2180 }
2181
2182 static unsigned int ipv4_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
2183 {
2184         unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
2185
2186         return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu;
2187 }
2188
2189 static void ipv4_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
2190                                           struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
2191 {
2192 }
2193
2194 static void ipv4_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
2195                                        struct sk_buff *skb)
2196 {
2197 }
2198
2199 static u32 *ipv4_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
2200                                           unsigned long old)
2201 {
2202         return NULL;
2203 }
2204
2205 static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops = {
2206         .family                 =       AF_INET,
2207         .protocol               =       cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
2208         .check                  =       ipv4_blackhole_dst_check,
2209         .mtu                    =       ipv4_blackhole_mtu,
2210         .default_advmss         =       ipv4_default_advmss,
2211         .update_pmtu            =       ipv4_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
2212         .redirect               =       ipv4_rt_blackhole_redirect,
2213         .cow_metrics            =       ipv4_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics,
2214         .neigh_lookup           =       ipv4_neigh_lookup,
2215 };
2216
2217 struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
2218 {
2219         struct rtable *ort = (struct rtable *) dst_orig;
2220         struct rtable *rt;
2221
2222         rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops, NULL, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_NONE, 0);
2223         if (rt) {
2224                 struct dst_entry *new = &rt->dst;
2225
2226                 new->__use = 1;
2227                 new->input = dst_discard;
2228                 new->output = dst_discard;
2229
2230                 new->dev = ort->dst.dev;
2231                 if (new->dev)
2232                         dev_hold(new->dev);
2233
2234                 rt->rt_is_input = ort->rt_is_input;
2235                 rt->rt_iif = ort->rt_iif;
2236                 rt->rt_pmtu = ort->rt_pmtu;
2237
2238                 rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(net);
2239                 rt->rt_flags = ort->rt_flags;
2240                 rt->rt_type = ort->rt_type;
2241                 rt->rt_gateway = ort->rt_gateway;
2242                 rt->rt_uses_gateway = ort->rt_uses_gateway;
2243
2244                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt_uncached);
2245
2246                 dst_free(new);
2247         }
2248
2249         dst_release(dst_orig);
2250
2251         return rt ? &rt->dst : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2252 }
2253
2254 struct rtable *ip_route_output_flow(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp4,
2255                                     struct sock *sk)
2256 {
2257         struct rtable *rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, flp4);
2258
2259         if (IS_ERR(rt))
2260                 return rt;
2261
2262         if (flp4->flowi4_proto)
2263                 rt = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst,
2264                                                    flowi4_to_flowi(flp4),
2265                                                    sk, 0);
2266
2267         return rt;
2268 }
2269 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_flow);
2270
2271 static int rt_fill_info(struct net *net,  __be32 dst, __be32 src,
2272                         struct flowi4 *fl4, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
2273                         u32 seq, int event, int nowait, unsigned int flags)
2274 {
2275         struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
2276         struct rtmsg *r;
2277         struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2278         unsigned long expires = 0;
2279         u32 error;
2280         u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
2281
2282         nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*r), flags);
2283         if (nlh == NULL)
2284                 return -EMSGSIZE;
2285
2286         r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2287         r->rtm_family    = AF_INET;
2288         r->rtm_dst_len  = 32;
2289         r->rtm_src_len  = 0;
2290         r->rtm_tos      = fl4->flowi4_tos;
2291         r->rtm_table    = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
2292         if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, RT_TABLE_MAIN))
2293                 goto nla_put_failure;
2294         r->rtm_type     = rt->rt_type;
2295         r->rtm_scope    = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2296         r->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_UNSPEC;
2297         r->rtm_flags    = (rt->rt_flags & ~0xFFFF) | RTM_F_CLONED;
2298         if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_NOTIFY)
2299                 r->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_NOTIFY;
2300
2301         if (nla_put_be32(skb, RTA_DST, dst))
2302                 goto nla_put_failure;
2303         if (src) {
2304                 r->rtm_src_len = 32;
2305                 if (nla_put_be32(skb, RTA_SRC, src))
2306                         goto nla_put_failure;
2307         }
2308         if (rt->dst.dev &&
2309             nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex))
2310                 goto nla_put_failure;
2311 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2312         if (rt->dst.tclassid &&
2313             nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_FLOW, rt->dst.tclassid))
2314                 goto nla_put_failure;
2315 #endif
2316         if (!rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
2317             fl4->saddr != src) {
2318                 if (nla_put_be32(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, fl4->saddr))
2319                         goto nla_put_failure;
2320         }
2321         if (rt->rt_uses_gateway &&
2322             nla_put_be32(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, rt->rt_gateway))
2323                 goto nla_put_failure;
2324
2325         expires = rt->dst.expires;
2326         if (expires) {
2327                 unsigned long now = jiffies;
2328
2329                 if (time_before(now, expires))
2330                         expires -= now;
2331                 else
2332                         expires = 0;
2333         }
2334
2335         memcpy(metrics, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst), sizeof(metrics));
2336         if (rt->rt_pmtu && expires)
2337                 metrics[RTAX_MTU - 1] = rt->rt_pmtu;
2338         if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, metrics) < 0)
2339                 goto nla_put_failure;
2340
2341         if (fl4->flowi4_mark &&
2342             nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_MARK, fl4->flowi4_mark))
2343                 goto nla_put_failure;
2344
2345         error = rt->dst.error;
2346
2347         if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) {
2348 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2349                 if (ipv4_is_multicast(dst) && !ipv4_is_local_multicast(dst) &&
2350                     IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, MC_FORWARDING)) {
2351                         int err = ipmr_get_route(net, skb,
2352                                                  fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr,
2353                                                  r, nowait);
2354                         if (err <= 0) {
2355                                 if (!nowait) {
2356                                         if (err == 0)
2357                                                 return 0;
2358                                         goto nla_put_failure;
2359                                 } else {
2360                                         if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
2361                                                 goto nla_put_failure;
2362                                         error = err;
2363                                 }
2364                         }
2365                 } else
2366 #endif
2367                         if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, rt->rt_iif))
2368                                 goto nla_put_failure;
2369         }
2370
2371         if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, error) < 0)
2372                 goto nla_put_failure;
2373
2374         return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
2375
2376 nla_put_failure:
2377         nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2378         return -EMSGSIZE;
2379 }
2380
2381 static int inet_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
2382 {
2383         struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
2384         struct rtmsg *rtm;
2385         struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2386         struct rtable *rt = NULL;
2387         struct flowi4 fl4;
2388         __be32 dst = 0;
2389         __be32 src = 0;
2390         u32 iif;
2391         int err;
2392         int mark;
2393         struct sk_buff *skb;
2394
2395         err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv4_policy);
2396         if (err < 0)
2397                 goto errout;
2398
2399         rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2400
2401         skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2402         if (skb == NULL) {
2403                 err = -ENOBUFS;
2404                 goto errout;
2405         }
2406
2407         /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
2408            through good chunk of routing engine.
2409          */
2410         skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2411         skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2412
2413         /* Bugfix: need to give ip_route_input enough of an IP header to not gag. */
2414         ip_hdr(skb)->protocol = IPPROTO_ICMP;
2415         skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct iphdr));
2416
2417         src = tb[RTA_SRC] ? nla_get_be32(tb[RTA_SRC]) : 0;
2418         dst = tb[RTA_DST] ? nla_get_be32(tb[RTA_DST]) : 0;
2419         iif = tb[RTA_IIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]) : 0;
2420         mark = tb[RTA_MARK] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_MARK]) : 0;
2421
2422         memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
2423         fl4.daddr = dst;
2424         fl4.saddr = src;
2425         fl4.flowi4_tos = rtm->rtm_tos;
2426         fl4.flowi4_oif = tb[RTA_OIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]) : 0;
2427         fl4.flowi4_mark = mark;
2428
2429         if (iif) {
2430                 struct net_device *dev;
2431
2432                 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
2433                 if (dev == NULL) {
2434                         err = -ENODEV;
2435                         goto errout_free;
2436                 }
2437
2438                 skb->protocol   = htons(ETH_P_IP);
2439                 skb->dev        = dev;
2440                 skb->mark       = mark;
2441                 local_bh_disable();
2442                 err = ip_route_input(skb, dst, src, rtm->rtm_tos, dev);
2443                 local_bh_enable();
2444
2445                 rt = skb_rtable(skb);
2446                 if (err == 0 && rt->dst.error)
2447                         err = -rt->dst.error;
2448         } else {
2449                 rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
2450
2451                 err = 0;
2452                 if (IS_ERR(rt))
2453                         err = PTR_ERR(rt);
2454         }
2455
2456         if (err)
2457                 goto errout_free;
2458
2459         skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
2460         if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_NOTIFY)
2461                 rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_NOTIFY;
2462
2463         err = rt_fill_info(net, dst, src, &fl4, skb,
2464                            NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2465                            RTM_NEWROUTE, 0, 0);
2466         if (err <= 0)
2467                 goto errout_free;
2468
2469         err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
2470 errout:
2471         return err;
2472
2473 errout_free:
2474         kfree_skb(skb);
2475         goto errout;
2476 }
2477
2478 int ip_rt_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,  struct netlink_callback *cb)
2479 {
2480         return skb->len;
2481 }
2482
2483 void ip_rt_multicast_event(struct in_device *in_dev)
2484 {
2485         rt_cache_flush(dev_net(in_dev->dev));
2486 }
2487
2488 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2489 static int ip_rt_gc_timeout __read_mostly       = RT_GC_TIMEOUT;
2490 static int ip_rt_gc_interval __read_mostly  = 60 * HZ;
2491 static int ip_rt_gc_min_interval __read_mostly  = HZ / 2;
2492 static int ip_rt_gc_elasticity __read_mostly    = 8;
2493
2494 static int ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *__ctl, int write,
2495                                         void __user *buffer,
2496                                         size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2497 {
2498         struct net *net = (struct net *)__ctl->extra1;
2499
2500         if (write) {
2501                 rt_cache_flush(net);
2502                 fnhe_genid_bump(net);
2503                 return 0;
2504         }
2505
2506         return -EINVAL;
2507 }
2508
2509 static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_table[] = {
2510         {
2511                 .procname       = "gc_thresh",
2512                 .data           = &ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh,
2513                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
2514                 .mode           = 0644,
2515                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
2516         },
2517         {
2518                 .procname       = "max_size",
2519                 .data           = &ip_rt_max_size,
2520                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
2521                 .mode           = 0644,
2522                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
2523         },
2524         {
2525                 /*  Deprecated. Use gc_min_interval_ms */
2526
2527                 .procname       = "gc_min_interval",
2528                 .data           = &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
2529                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
2530                 .mode           = 0644,
2531                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2532         },
2533         {
2534                 .procname       = "gc_min_interval_ms",
2535                 .data           = &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
2536                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
2537                 .mode           = 0644,
2538                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
2539         },
2540         {
2541                 .procname       = "gc_timeout",
2542                 .data           = &ip_rt_gc_timeout,
2543                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
2544                 .mode           = 0644,
2545                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2546         },
2547         {
2548                 .procname       = "gc_interval",
2549                 .data           = &ip_rt_gc_interval,
2550                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
2551                 .mode           = 0644,
2552                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2553         },
2554         {
2555                 .procname       = "redirect_load",
2556                 .data           = &ip_rt_redirect_load,
2557                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
2558                 .mode           = 0644,
2559                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
2560         },
2561         {
2562                 .procname       = "redirect_number",
2563                 .data           = &ip_rt_redirect_number,
2564                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
2565                 .mode           = 0644,
2566                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
2567         },
2568         {
2569                 .procname       = "redirect_silence",
2570                 .data           = &ip_rt_redirect_silence,
2571                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
2572                 .mode           = 0644,
2573                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
2574         },
2575         {
2576                 .procname       = "error_cost",
2577                 .data           = &ip_rt_error_cost,
2578                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
2579                 .mode           = 0644,
2580                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
2581         },
2582         {
2583                 .procname       = "error_burst",
2584                 .data           = &ip_rt_error_burst,
2585                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
2586                 .mode           = 0644,
2587                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
2588         },
2589         {
2590                 .procname       = "gc_elasticity",
2591                 .data           = &ip_rt_gc_elasticity,
2592                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
2593                 .mode           = 0644,
2594                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
2595         },
2596         {
2597                 .procname       = "mtu_expires",
2598                 .data           = &ip_rt_mtu_expires,
2599                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
2600                 .mode           = 0644,
2601                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2602         },
2603         {
2604                 .procname       = "min_pmtu",
2605                 .data           = &ip_rt_min_pmtu,
2606                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
2607                 .mode           = 0644,
2608                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
2609         },
2610         {
2611                 .procname       = "min_adv_mss",
2612                 .data           = &ip_rt_min_advmss,
2613                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
2614                 .mode           = 0644,
2615                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
2616         },
2617         { }
2618 };
2619
2620 static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_flush_table[] = {
2621         {
2622                 .procname       = "flush",
2623                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
2624                 .mode           = 0200,
2625                 .proc_handler   = ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush,
2626         },
2627         { },
2628 };
2629
2630 static __net_init int sysctl_route_net_init(struct net *net)
2631 {
2632         struct ctl_table *tbl;
2633
2634         tbl = ipv4_route_flush_table;
2635         if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
2636                 tbl = kmemdup(tbl, sizeof(ipv4_route_flush_table), GFP_KERNEL);
2637                 if (tbl == NULL)
2638                         goto err_dup;
2639
2640                 /* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */
2641                 if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
2642                         tbl[0].procname = NULL;
2643         }
2644         tbl[0].extra1 = net;
2645
2646         net->ipv4.route_hdr = register_net_sysctl(net, "net/ipv4/route", tbl);
2647         if (net->ipv4.route_hdr == NULL)
2648                 goto err_reg;
2649         return 0;
2650
2651 err_reg:
2652         if (tbl != ipv4_route_flush_table)
2653                 kfree(tbl);
2654 err_dup:
2655         return -ENOMEM;
2656 }
2657
2658 static __net_exit void sysctl_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
2659 {
2660         struct ctl_table *tbl;
2661
2662         tbl = net->ipv4.route_hdr->ctl_table_arg;
2663         unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv4.route_hdr);
2664         BUG_ON(tbl == ipv4_route_flush_table);
2665         kfree(tbl);
2666 }
2667
2668 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations sysctl_route_ops = {
2669         .init = sysctl_route_net_init,
2670         .exit = sysctl_route_net_exit,
2671 };
2672 #endif
2673
2674 static __net_init int rt_genid_init(struct net *net)
2675 {
2676         atomic_set(&net->ipv4.rt_genid, 0);
2677         atomic_set(&net->fnhe_genid, 0);
2678         get_random_bytes(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid,
2679                          sizeof(net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid));
2680         return 0;
2681 }
2682
2683 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations rt_genid_ops = {
2684         .init = rt_genid_init,
2685 };
2686
2687 static int __net_init ipv4_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
2688 {
2689         struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
2690
2691         if (!bp)
2692                 return -ENOMEM;
2693         inet_peer_base_init(bp);
2694         net->ipv4.peers = bp;
2695         return 0;
2696 }
2697
2698 static void __net_exit ipv4_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
2699 {
2700         struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv4.peers;
2701
2702         net->ipv4.peers = NULL;
2703         inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
2704         kfree(bp);
2705 }
2706
2707 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_inetpeer_ops = {
2708         .init   =       ipv4_inetpeer_init,
2709         .exit   =       ipv4_inetpeer_exit,
2710 };
2711
2712 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2713 struct ip_rt_acct __percpu *ip_rt_acct __read_mostly;
2714 #endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID */
2715
2716 int __init ip_rt_init(void)
2717 {
2718         int rc = 0;
2719
2720 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2721         ip_rt_acct = __alloc_percpu(256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), __alignof__(struct ip_rt_acct));
2722         if (!ip_rt_acct)
2723                 panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_rt_acct\n");
2724 #endif
2725
2726         ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep =
2727                 kmem_cache_create("ip_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rtable), 0,
2728                                   SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
2729
2730         ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep;
2731
2732         if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_ops) < 0)
2733                 panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_ops counter\n");
2734
2735         if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops) < 0)
2736                 panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops counter\n");
2737
2738         ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh = ~0;
2739         ip_rt_max_size = INT_MAX;
2740
2741         devinet_init();
2742         ip_fib_init();
2743
2744         if (ip_rt_proc_init())
2745                 pr_err("Unable to create route proc files\n");
2746 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
2747         xfrm_init();
2748         xfrm4_init();
2749 #endif
2750         rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, inet_rtm_getroute, NULL, NULL);
2751
2752 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2753         register_pernet_subsys(&sysctl_route_ops);
2754 #endif
2755         register_pernet_subsys(&rt_genid_ops);
2756         register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_inetpeer_ops);
2757         return rc;
2758 }
2759
2760 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2761 /*
2762  * We really need to sanitize the damn ipv4 init order, then all
2763  * this nonsense will go away.
2764  */
2765 void __init ip_static_sysctl_init(void)
2766 {
2767         register_net_sysctl(&init_net, "net/ipv4/route", ipv4_route_table);
2768 }
2769 #endif