2 * Linux NET3: GRE over IP protocol decoder.
4 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov (kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru)
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
15 #include <linux/capability.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
21 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
22 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
24 #include <linux/tcp.h>
25 #include <linux/udp.h>
26 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
27 #include <linux/mroute.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/in6.h>
30 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
31 #include <linux/igmp.h>
32 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
33 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
34 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
39 #include <net/protocol.h>
42 #include <net/checksum.h>
43 #include <net/dsfield.h>
44 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
46 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
47 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
48 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
51 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
53 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
54 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
61 1. The most important issue is detecting local dead loops.
62 They would cause complete host lockup in transmit, which
63 would be "resolved" by stack overflow or, if queueing is enabled,
64 with infinite looping in net_bh.
66 We cannot track such dead loops during route installation,
67 it is infeasible task. The most general solutions would be
68 to keep skb->encapsulation counter (sort of local ttl),
69 and silently drop packet when it expires. It is a good
70 solution, but it supposes maintaining new variable in ALL
71 skb, even if no tunneling is used.
73 Current solution: xmit_recursion breaks dead loops. This is a percpu
74 counter, since when we enter the first ndo_xmit(), cpu migration is
75 forbidden. We force an exit if this counter reaches RECURSION_LIMIT
77 2. Networking dead loops would not kill routers, but would really
78 kill network. IP hop limit plays role of "t->recursion" in this case,
79 if we copy it from packet being encapsulated to upper header.
80 It is very good solution, but it introduces two problems:
82 - Routing protocols, using packets with ttl=1 (OSPF, RIP2),
83 do not work over tunnels.
84 - traceroute does not work. I planned to relay ICMP from tunnel,
85 so that this problem would be solved and traceroute output
86 would even more informative. This idea appeared to be wrong:
87 only Linux complies to rfc1812 now (yes, guys, Linux is the only
88 true router now :-)), all routers (at least, in neighbourhood of mine)
89 return only 8 bytes of payload. It is the end.
91 Hence, if we want that OSPF worked or traceroute said something reasonable,
92 we should search for another solution.
94 One of them is to parse packet trying to detect inner encapsulation
95 made by our node. It is difficult or even impossible, especially,
96 taking into account fragmentation. TO be short, ttl is not solution at all.
98 Current solution: The solution was UNEXPECTEDLY SIMPLE.
99 We force DF flag on tunnels with preconfigured hop limit,
100 that is ALL. :-) Well, it does not remove the problem completely,
101 but exponential growth of network traffic is changed to linear
102 (branches, that exceed pmtu are pruned) and tunnel mtu
103 rapidly degrades to value <68, where looping stops.
104 Yes, it is not good if there exists a router in the loop,
105 which does not force DF, even when encapsulating packets have DF set.
106 But it is not our problem! Nobody could accuse us, we made
107 all that we could make. Even if it is your gated who injected
108 fatal route to network, even if it were you who configured
109 fatal static route: you are innocent. :-)
113 3. Really, ipv4/ipip.c, ipv4/ip_gre.c and ipv6/sit.c contain
114 practically identical code. It would be good to glue them
115 together, but it is not very evident, how to make them modular.
116 sit is integral part of IPv6, ipip and gre are naturally modular.
117 We could extract common parts (hash table, ioctl etc)
118 to a separate module (ip_tunnel.c).
123 static bool log_ecn_error = true;
124 module_param(log_ecn_error, bool, 0644);
125 MODULE_PARM_DESC(log_ecn_error, "Log packets received with corrupted ECN");
127 static struct rtnl_link_ops ipgre_link_ops __read_mostly;
128 static int ipgre_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
129 static void ipgre_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev);
130 static int ipgre_tunnel_bind_dev(struct net_device *dev);
132 /* Fallback tunnel: no source, no destination, no key, no options */
136 static int ipgre_net_id __read_mostly;
138 struct ip_tunnel __rcu *tunnels[4][HASH_SIZE];
140 struct net_device *fb_tunnel_dev;
143 /* Tunnel hash table */
153 We require exact key match i.e. if a key is present in packet
154 it will match only tunnel with the same key; if it is not present,
155 it will match only keyless tunnel.
157 All keysless packets, if not matched configured keyless tunnels
158 will match fallback tunnel.
161 #define HASH(addr) (((__force u32)addr^((__force u32)addr>>4))&0xF)
163 #define tunnels_r_l tunnels[3]
164 #define tunnels_r tunnels[2]
165 #define tunnels_l tunnels[1]
166 #define tunnels_wc tunnels[0]
168 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *ipgre_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
169 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
173 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
174 const struct pcpu_tstats *tstats = per_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats, i);
175 u64 rx_packets, rx_bytes, tx_packets, tx_bytes;
179 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_bh(&tstats->syncp);
180 rx_packets = tstats->rx_packets;
181 tx_packets = tstats->tx_packets;
182 rx_bytes = tstats->rx_bytes;
183 tx_bytes = tstats->tx_bytes;
184 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_bh(&tstats->syncp, start));
186 tot->rx_packets += rx_packets;
187 tot->tx_packets += tx_packets;
188 tot->rx_bytes += rx_bytes;
189 tot->tx_bytes += tx_bytes;
192 tot->multicast = dev->stats.multicast;
193 tot->rx_crc_errors = dev->stats.rx_crc_errors;
194 tot->rx_fifo_errors = dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors;
195 tot->rx_length_errors = dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
196 tot->rx_frame_errors = dev->stats.rx_frame_errors;
197 tot->rx_errors = dev->stats.rx_errors;
199 tot->tx_fifo_errors = dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors;
200 tot->tx_carrier_errors = dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors;
201 tot->tx_dropped = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
202 tot->tx_aborted_errors = dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors;
203 tot->tx_errors = dev->stats.tx_errors;
208 /* Does key in tunnel parameters match packet */
209 static bool ipgre_key_match(const struct ip_tunnel_parm *p,
210 __be16 flags, __be32 key)
212 if (p->i_flags & GRE_KEY) {
214 return key == p->i_key;
216 return false; /* key expected, none present */
218 return !(flags & GRE_KEY);
221 /* Given src, dst and key, find appropriate for input tunnel. */
223 static struct ip_tunnel *ipgre_tunnel_lookup(struct net_device *dev,
224 __be32 remote, __be32 local,
225 __be16 flags, __be32 key,
228 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
229 int link = dev->ifindex;
230 unsigned int h0 = HASH(remote);
231 unsigned int h1 = HASH(key);
232 struct ip_tunnel *t, *cand = NULL;
233 struct ipgre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ipgre_net_id);
234 int dev_type = (gre_proto == htons(ETH_P_TEB)) ?
235 ARPHRD_ETHER : ARPHRD_IPGRE;
236 int score, cand_score = 4;
238 for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(t, ign->tunnels_r_l[h0 ^ h1]) {
239 if (local != t->parms.iph.saddr ||
240 remote != t->parms.iph.daddr ||
241 !(t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
244 if (!ipgre_key_match(&t->parms, flags, key))
247 if (t->dev->type != ARPHRD_IPGRE &&
248 t->dev->type != dev_type)
252 if (t->parms.link != link)
254 if (t->dev->type != dev_type)
259 if (score < cand_score) {
265 for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(t, ign->tunnels_r[h0 ^ h1]) {
266 if (remote != t->parms.iph.daddr ||
267 !(t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
270 if (!ipgre_key_match(&t->parms, flags, key))
273 if (t->dev->type != ARPHRD_IPGRE &&
274 t->dev->type != dev_type)
278 if (t->parms.link != link)
280 if (t->dev->type != dev_type)
285 if (score < cand_score) {
291 for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(t, ign->tunnels_l[h1]) {
292 if ((local != t->parms.iph.saddr &&
293 (local != t->parms.iph.daddr ||
294 !ipv4_is_multicast(local))) ||
295 !(t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
298 if (!ipgre_key_match(&t->parms, flags, key))
301 if (t->dev->type != ARPHRD_IPGRE &&
302 t->dev->type != dev_type)
306 if (t->parms.link != link)
308 if (t->dev->type != dev_type)
313 if (score < cand_score) {
319 for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(t, ign->tunnels_wc[h1]) {
320 if (t->parms.i_key != key ||
321 !(t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
324 if (t->dev->type != ARPHRD_IPGRE &&
325 t->dev->type != dev_type)
329 if (t->parms.link != link)
331 if (t->dev->type != dev_type)
336 if (score < cand_score) {
345 dev = ign->fb_tunnel_dev;
346 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
347 return netdev_priv(dev);
352 static struct ip_tunnel __rcu **__ipgre_bucket(struct ipgre_net *ign,
353 struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms)
355 __be32 remote = parms->iph.daddr;
356 __be32 local = parms->iph.saddr;
357 __be32 key = parms->i_key;
358 unsigned int h = HASH(key);
363 if (remote && !ipv4_is_multicast(remote)) {
368 return &ign->tunnels[prio][h];
371 static inline struct ip_tunnel __rcu **ipgre_bucket(struct ipgre_net *ign,
374 return __ipgre_bucket(ign, &t->parms);
377 static void ipgre_tunnel_link(struct ipgre_net *ign, struct ip_tunnel *t)
379 struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tp = ipgre_bucket(ign, t);
381 rcu_assign_pointer(t->next, rtnl_dereference(*tp));
382 rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t);
385 static void ipgre_tunnel_unlink(struct ipgre_net *ign, struct ip_tunnel *t)
387 struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tp;
388 struct ip_tunnel *iter;
390 for (tp = ipgre_bucket(ign, t);
391 (iter = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
394 rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t->next);
400 static struct ip_tunnel *ipgre_tunnel_find(struct net *net,
401 struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms,
404 __be32 remote = parms->iph.daddr;
405 __be32 local = parms->iph.saddr;
406 __be32 key = parms->i_key;
407 int link = parms->link;
409 struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tp;
410 struct ipgre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ipgre_net_id);
412 for (tp = __ipgre_bucket(ign, parms);
413 (t = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
415 if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr &&
416 remote == t->parms.iph.daddr &&
417 key == t->parms.i_key &&
418 link == t->parms.link &&
419 type == t->dev->type)
425 static struct ip_tunnel *ipgre_tunnel_locate(struct net *net,
426 struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms, int create)
428 struct ip_tunnel *t, *nt;
429 struct net_device *dev;
431 struct ipgre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ipgre_net_id);
433 t = ipgre_tunnel_find(net, parms, ARPHRD_IPGRE);
438 strlcpy(name, parms->name, IFNAMSIZ);
440 strcpy(name, "gre%d");
442 dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*t), name, ipgre_tunnel_setup);
446 dev_net_set(dev, net);
448 nt = netdev_priv(dev);
450 dev->rtnl_link_ops = &ipgre_link_ops;
452 dev->mtu = ipgre_tunnel_bind_dev(dev);
454 if (register_netdevice(dev) < 0)
457 /* Can use a lockless transmit, unless we generate output sequences */
458 if (!(nt->parms.o_flags & GRE_SEQ))
459 dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
462 ipgre_tunnel_link(ign, nt);
470 static void ipgre_tunnel_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
472 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
473 struct ipgre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ipgre_net_id);
475 ipgre_tunnel_unlink(ign, netdev_priv(dev));
480 static void ipgre_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
483 /* All the routers (except for Linux) return only
484 8 bytes of packet payload. It means, that precise relaying of
485 ICMP in the real Internet is absolutely infeasible.
487 Moreover, Cisco "wise men" put GRE key to the third word
488 in GRE header. It makes impossible maintaining even soft state for keyed
489 GRE tunnels with enabled checksum. Tell them "thank you".
491 Well, I wonder, rfc1812 was written by Cisco employee,
492 what the hell these idiots break standards established
496 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
497 __be16 *p = (__be16 *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
498 int grehlen = (iph->ihl<<2) + 4;
499 const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
500 const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
506 if (flags&(GRE_CSUM|GRE_KEY|GRE_SEQ|GRE_ROUTING|GRE_VERSION)) {
507 if (flags&(GRE_VERSION|GRE_ROUTING))
516 /* If only 8 bytes returned, keyed message will be dropped here */
517 if (skb_headlen(skb) < grehlen)
521 key = *(((__be32 *)p) + (grehlen / 4) - 1);
525 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
528 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
531 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
532 /* Impossible event. */
535 /* All others are translated to HOST_UNREACH.
536 rfc2003 contains "deep thoughts" about NET_UNREACH,
537 I believe they are just ether pollution. --ANK
542 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
543 if (code != ICMP_EXC_TTL)
551 t = ipgre_tunnel_lookup(skb->dev, iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
557 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) {
558 ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, dev_net(skb->dev), info,
559 t->parms.link, 0, IPPROTO_GRE, 0);
562 if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT) {
563 ipv4_redirect(skb, dev_net(skb->dev), t->parms.link, 0,
567 if (t->parms.iph.daddr == 0 ||
568 ipv4_is_multicast(t->parms.iph.daddr))
571 if (t->parms.iph.ttl == 0 && type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED)
574 if (time_before(jiffies, t->err_time + IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO))
578 t->err_time = jiffies;
582 ipgre_ecn_encapsulate(u8 tos, const struct iphdr *old_iph, struct sk_buff *skb)
585 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
586 inner = old_iph->tos;
587 else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
588 inner = ipv6_get_dsfield((const struct ipv6hdr *)old_iph);
589 return INET_ECN_encapsulate(tos, inner);
592 static int ipgre_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
594 const struct iphdr *iph;
600 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
605 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 16))
610 flags = *(__be16 *)h;
612 if (flags&(GRE_CSUM|GRE_KEY|GRE_ROUTING|GRE_SEQ|GRE_VERSION)) {
613 /* - Version must be 0.
614 - We do not support routing headers.
616 if (flags&(GRE_VERSION|GRE_ROUTING))
619 if (flags&GRE_CSUM) {
620 switch (skb->ip_summed) {
621 case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
622 csum = csum_fold(skb->csum);
628 csum = __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
629 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_COMPLETE;
634 key = *(__be32 *)(h + offset);
638 seqno = ntohl(*(__be32 *)(h + offset));
643 gre_proto = *(__be16 *)(h + 2);
645 tunnel = ipgre_tunnel_lookup(skb->dev,
646 iph->saddr, iph->daddr, flags, key,
649 struct pcpu_tstats *tstats;
653 skb->protocol = gre_proto;
654 /* WCCP version 1 and 2 protocol decoding.
655 * - Change protocol to IP
656 * - When dealing with WCCPv2, Skip extra 4 bytes in GRE header
658 if (flags == 0 && gre_proto == htons(ETH_P_WCCP)) {
659 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
660 if ((*(h + offset) & 0xF0) != 0x40)
664 skb->mac_header = skb->network_header;
665 __pskb_pull(skb, offset);
666 skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, skb_transport_header(skb), offset);
667 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
668 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPGRE_BROADCAST
669 if (ipv4_is_multicast(iph->daddr)) {
670 /* Looped back packet, drop it! */
671 if (rt_is_output_route(skb_rtable(skb)))
673 tunnel->dev->stats.multicast++;
674 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST;
678 if (((flags&GRE_CSUM) && csum) ||
679 (!(flags&GRE_CSUM) && tunnel->parms.i_flags&GRE_CSUM)) {
680 tunnel->dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
681 tunnel->dev->stats.rx_errors++;
684 if (tunnel->parms.i_flags&GRE_SEQ) {
685 if (!(flags&GRE_SEQ) ||
686 (tunnel->i_seqno && (s32)(seqno - tunnel->i_seqno) < 0)) {
687 tunnel->dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
688 tunnel->dev->stats.rx_errors++;
691 tunnel->i_seqno = seqno + 1;
694 /* Warning: All skb pointers will be invalidated! */
695 if (tunnel->dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER) {
696 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN)) {
697 tunnel->dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
698 tunnel->dev->stats.rx_errors++;
703 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tunnel->dev);
704 skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, eth_hdr(skb), ETH_HLEN);
707 __skb_tunnel_rx(skb, tunnel->dev);
709 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
710 err = IP_ECN_decapsulate(iph, skb);
713 net_info_ratelimited("non-ECT from %pI4 with TOS=%#x\n",
714 &iph->saddr, iph->tos);
716 ++tunnel->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors;
717 ++tunnel->dev->stats.rx_errors;
722 tstats = this_cpu_ptr(tunnel->dev->tstats);
723 u64_stats_update_begin(&tstats->syncp);
724 tstats->rx_packets++;
725 tstats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
726 u64_stats_update_end(&tstats->syncp);
728 gro_cells_receive(&tunnel->gro_cells, skb);
731 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_PORT_UNREACH, 0);
738 static struct sk_buff *handle_offloads(struct ip_tunnel *tunnel, struct sk_buff *skb)
742 if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
743 err = skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
746 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_GRE;
748 } else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL &&
749 tunnel->parms.o_flags&GRE_CSUM) {
750 err = skb_checksum_help(skb);
753 } else if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
754 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
763 static netdev_tx_t ipgre_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
765 struct pcpu_tstats *tstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats);
766 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
767 const struct iphdr *old_iph;
768 const struct iphdr *tiph;
772 struct rtable *rt; /* Route to the other host */
773 struct net_device *tdev; /* Device to other host */
774 struct iphdr *iph; /* Our new IP header */
775 unsigned int max_headroom; /* The extra header space needed */
783 skb = handle_offloads(tunnel, skb);
785 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
789 if (!skb->encapsulation) {
790 skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
791 skb->encapsulation = 1;
794 old_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
796 if (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER)
797 IPCB(skb)->flags = 0;
799 if (dev->header_ops && dev->type == ARPHRD_IPGRE) {
801 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
802 tiph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
804 tiph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
806 gre_hlen = tunnel->hlen;
807 tiph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
810 if ((dst = tiph->daddr) == 0) {
813 if (skb_dst(skb) == NULL) {
814 dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
818 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
819 rt = skb_rtable(skb);
820 dst = rt_nexthop(rt, old_iph->daddr);
822 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
823 else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
824 const struct in6_addr *addr6;
825 struct neighbour *neigh;
826 bool do_tx_error_icmp;
829 neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
833 addr6 = (const struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
834 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
836 if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
837 addr6 = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
838 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
841 if ((addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4) == 0)
842 do_tx_error_icmp = true;
844 do_tx_error_icmp = false;
845 dst = addr6->s6_addr32[3];
847 neigh_release(neigh);
848 if (do_tx_error_icmp)
860 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
862 else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
863 tos = ipv6_get_dsfield((const struct ipv6hdr *)old_iph);
866 rt = ip_route_output_gre(dev_net(dev), &fl4, dst, tiph->saddr,
867 tunnel->parms.o_key, RT_TOS(tos),
870 dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
877 dev->stats.collisions++;
883 mtu = dst_mtu(&rt->dst) - dev->hard_header_len - tunnel->hlen;
885 mtu = skb_dst(skb) ? dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb)) : dev->mtu;
888 skb_dst(skb)->ops->update_pmtu(skb_dst(skb), NULL, skb, mtu);
890 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
891 df |= (old_iph->frag_off&htons(IP_DF));
893 if (!skb_is_gso(skb) &&
894 (old_iph->frag_off&htons(IP_DF)) &&
895 mtu < ntohs(old_iph->tot_len)) {
896 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED, htonl(mtu));
901 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
902 else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
903 struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info *)skb_dst(skb);
905 if (rt6 && mtu < dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb)) && mtu >= IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
906 if ((tunnel->parms.iph.daddr &&
907 !ipv4_is_multicast(tunnel->parms.iph.daddr)) ||
908 rt6->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) {
909 rt6->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
910 dst_metric_set(skb_dst(skb), RTAX_MTU, mtu);
914 if (!skb_is_gso(skb) &&
915 mtu >= IPV6_MIN_MTU &&
916 mtu < skb->len - tunnel->hlen + gre_hlen) {
917 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu);
924 if (tunnel->err_count > 0) {
925 if (time_before(jiffies,
926 tunnel->err_time + IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO)) {
929 dst_link_failure(skb);
931 tunnel->err_count = 0;
934 max_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev) + gre_hlen + rt->dst.header_len;
936 if (skb_headroom(skb) < max_headroom || skb_shared(skb)||
937 (skb_cloned(skb) && !skb_clone_writable(skb, 0))) {
938 struct sk_buff *new_skb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, max_headroom);
939 if (max_headroom > dev->needed_headroom)
940 dev->needed_headroom = max_headroom;
943 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
948 skb_set_owner_w(new_skb, skb->sk);
951 old_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
952 /* Warning : tiph value might point to freed memory */
955 skb_push(skb, gre_hlen);
956 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
957 skb_set_transport_header(skb, sizeof(*iph));
958 memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt));
959 IPCB(skb)->flags &= ~(IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE | IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED |
962 skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
965 * Push down and install the IPIP header.
970 iph->ihl = sizeof(struct iphdr) >> 2;
972 iph->protocol = IPPROTO_GRE;
973 iph->tos = ipgre_ecn_encapsulate(tos, old_iph, skb);
974 iph->daddr = fl4.daddr;
975 iph->saddr = fl4.saddr;
978 tunnel_ip_select_ident(skb, old_iph, &rt->dst);
981 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
982 iph->ttl = old_iph->ttl;
983 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
984 else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
985 iph->ttl = ((const struct ipv6hdr *)old_iph)->hop_limit;
988 iph->ttl = ip4_dst_hoplimit(&rt->dst);
991 ((__be16 *)(iph + 1))[0] = tunnel->parms.o_flags;
992 ((__be16 *)(iph + 1))[1] = (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER) ?
993 htons(ETH_P_TEB) : skb->protocol;
995 if (tunnel->parms.o_flags&(GRE_KEY|GRE_CSUM|GRE_SEQ)) {
996 __be32 *ptr = (__be32 *)(((u8 *)iph) + tunnel->hlen - 4);
998 if (tunnel->parms.o_flags&GRE_SEQ) {
1000 *ptr = htonl(tunnel->o_seqno);
1003 if (tunnel->parms.o_flags&GRE_KEY) {
1004 *ptr = tunnel->parms.o_key;
1007 /* Skip GRE checksum if skb is getting offloaded. */
1008 if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_GRE) &&
1009 (tunnel->parms.o_flags&GRE_CSUM)) {
1010 int offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
1012 if (skb_has_shared_frag(skb)) {
1013 err = __skb_linearize(skb);
1019 *(__sum16 *)ptr = csum_fold(skb_checksum(skb, offset,
1027 pkt_len = skb->len - skb_transport_offset(skb);
1028 err = ip_local_out(skb);
1029 if (likely(net_xmit_eval(err) == 0)) {
1030 u64_stats_update_begin(&tstats->syncp);
1031 tstats->tx_bytes += pkt_len;
1032 tstats->tx_packets++;
1033 u64_stats_update_end(&tstats->syncp);
1035 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1036 dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
1038 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1040 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1042 dst_link_failure(skb);
1045 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1047 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1050 static int ipgre_tunnel_bind_dev(struct net_device *dev)
1052 struct net_device *tdev = NULL;
1053 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
1054 const struct iphdr *iph;
1055 int hlen = LL_MAX_HEADER;
1056 int mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN;
1057 int addend = sizeof(struct iphdr) + 4;
1059 tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1060 iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
1062 /* Guess output device to choose reasonable mtu and needed_headroom */
1068 rt = ip_route_output_gre(dev_net(dev), &fl4,
1069 iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
1070 tunnel->parms.o_key,
1072 tunnel->parms.link);
1078 if (dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1079 dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
1082 if (!tdev && tunnel->parms.link)
1083 tdev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), tunnel->parms.link);
1086 hlen = tdev->hard_header_len + tdev->needed_headroom;
1089 dev->iflink = tunnel->parms.link;
1091 /* Precalculate GRE options length */
1092 if (tunnel->parms.o_flags&(GRE_CSUM|GRE_KEY|GRE_SEQ)) {
1093 if (tunnel->parms.o_flags&GRE_CSUM)
1095 if (tunnel->parms.o_flags&GRE_KEY)
1097 if (tunnel->parms.o_flags&GRE_SEQ)
1100 dev->needed_headroom = addend + hlen;
1101 mtu -= dev->hard_header_len + addend;
1106 tunnel->hlen = addend;
1107 /* TCP offload with GRE SEQ is not supported. */
1108 if (!(tunnel->parms.o_flags & GRE_SEQ)) {
1109 /* device supports enc gso offload*/
1110 if (tdev->hw_enc_features & NETIF_F_GRE_GSO) {
1111 dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
1112 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
1114 dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
1115 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
1123 ipgre_tunnel_ioctl (struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1126 struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
1127 struct ip_tunnel *t;
1128 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1129 struct ipgre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ipgre_net_id);
1134 if (dev == ign->fb_tunnel_dev) {
1135 if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p))) {
1139 t = ipgre_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0);
1142 t = netdev_priv(dev);
1143 memcpy(&p, &t->parms, sizeof(p));
1144 if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof(p)))
1151 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1155 if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
1159 if (p.iph.version != 4 || p.iph.protocol != IPPROTO_GRE ||
1160 p.iph.ihl != 5 || (p.iph.frag_off&htons(~IP_DF)) ||
1161 ((p.i_flags|p.o_flags)&(GRE_VERSION|GRE_ROUTING)))
1164 p.iph.frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
1166 if (!(p.i_flags&GRE_KEY))
1168 if (!(p.o_flags&GRE_KEY))
1171 t = ipgre_tunnel_locate(net, &p, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL);
1173 if (dev != ign->fb_tunnel_dev && cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
1175 if (t->dev != dev) {
1180 unsigned int nflags = 0;
1182 t = netdev_priv(dev);
1184 if (ipv4_is_multicast(p.iph.daddr))
1185 nflags = IFF_BROADCAST;
1186 else if (p.iph.daddr)
1187 nflags = IFF_POINTOPOINT;
1189 if ((dev->flags^nflags)&(IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_BROADCAST)) {
1193 ipgre_tunnel_unlink(ign, t);
1195 t->parms.iph.saddr = p.iph.saddr;
1196 t->parms.iph.daddr = p.iph.daddr;
1197 t->parms.i_key = p.i_key;
1198 t->parms.o_key = p.o_key;
1199 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &p.iph.saddr, 4);
1200 memcpy(dev->broadcast, &p.iph.daddr, 4);
1201 ipgre_tunnel_link(ign, t);
1202 netdev_state_change(dev);
1208 if (cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
1209 t->parms.iph.ttl = p.iph.ttl;
1210 t->parms.iph.tos = p.iph.tos;
1211 t->parms.iph.frag_off = p.iph.frag_off;
1212 if (t->parms.link != p.link) {
1213 t->parms.link = p.link;
1214 dev->mtu = ipgre_tunnel_bind_dev(dev);
1215 netdev_state_change(dev);
1218 if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &t->parms, sizeof(p)))
1221 err = (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL ? -ENOBUFS : -ENOENT);
1226 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1229 if (dev == ign->fb_tunnel_dev) {
1231 if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
1234 if ((t = ipgre_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0)) == NULL)
1237 if (t == netdev_priv(ign->fb_tunnel_dev))
1241 unregister_netdevice(dev);
1253 static int ipgre_tunnel_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
1255 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1257 new_mtu > 0xFFF8 - dev->hard_header_len - tunnel->hlen)
1263 /* Nice toy. Unfortunately, useless in real life :-)
1264 It allows to construct virtual multiprotocol broadcast "LAN"
1265 over the Internet, provided multicast routing is tuned.
1268 I have no idea was this bicycle invented before me,
1269 so that I had to set ARPHRD_IPGRE to a random value.
1270 I have an impression, that Cisco could make something similar,
1271 but this feature is apparently missing in IOS<=11.2(8).
1273 I set up 10.66.66/24 and fec0:6666:6666::0/96 as virtual networks
1274 with broadcast 224.66.66.66. If you have access to mbone, play with me :-)
1276 ping -t 255 224.66.66.66
1278 If nobody answers, mbone does not work.
1280 ip tunnel add Universe mode gre remote 224.66.66.66 local <Your_real_addr> ttl 255
1281 ip addr add 10.66.66.<somewhat>/24 dev Universe
1282 ifconfig Universe up
1283 ifconfig Universe add fe80::<Your_real_addr>/10
1284 ifconfig Universe add fec0:6666:6666::<Your_real_addr>/96
1287 ftp fec0:6666:6666::193.233.7.65
1292 static int ipgre_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1293 unsigned short type,
1294 const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned int len)
1296 struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1297 struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb_push(skb, t->hlen);
1298 __be16 *p = (__be16 *)(iph+1);
1300 memcpy(iph, &t->parms.iph, sizeof(struct iphdr));
1301 p[0] = t->parms.o_flags;
1305 * Set the source hardware address.
1309 memcpy(&iph->saddr, saddr, 4);
1311 memcpy(&iph->daddr, daddr, 4);
1318 static int ipgre_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr)
1320 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb_mac_header(skb);
1321 memcpy(haddr, &iph->saddr, 4);
1325 static const struct header_ops ipgre_header_ops = {
1326 .create = ipgre_header,
1327 .parse = ipgre_header_parse,
1330 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPGRE_BROADCAST
1331 static int ipgre_open(struct net_device *dev)
1333 struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1335 if (ipv4_is_multicast(t->parms.iph.daddr)) {
1339 rt = ip_route_output_gre(dev_net(dev), &fl4,
1343 RT_TOS(t->parms.iph.tos),
1346 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1349 if (__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev) == NULL)
1350 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1351 t->mlink = dev->ifindex;
1352 ip_mc_inc_group(__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev), t->parms.iph.daddr);
1357 static int ipgre_close(struct net_device *dev)
1359 struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1361 if (ipv4_is_multicast(t->parms.iph.daddr) && t->mlink) {
1362 struct in_device *in_dev;
1363 in_dev = inetdev_by_index(dev_net(dev), t->mlink);
1365 ip_mc_dec_group(in_dev, t->parms.iph.daddr);
1372 static const struct net_device_ops ipgre_netdev_ops = {
1373 .ndo_init = ipgre_tunnel_init,
1374 .ndo_uninit = ipgre_tunnel_uninit,
1375 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPGRE_BROADCAST
1376 .ndo_open = ipgre_open,
1377 .ndo_stop = ipgre_close,
1379 .ndo_start_xmit = ipgre_tunnel_xmit,
1380 .ndo_do_ioctl = ipgre_tunnel_ioctl,
1381 .ndo_change_mtu = ipgre_tunnel_change_mtu,
1382 .ndo_get_stats64 = ipgre_get_stats64,
1385 static void ipgre_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
1387 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1389 gro_cells_destroy(&tunnel->gro_cells);
1390 free_percpu(dev->tstats);
1394 #define GRE_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG | \
1395 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | \
1399 static void ipgre_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1401 dev->netdev_ops = &ipgre_netdev_ops;
1402 dev->destructor = ipgre_dev_free;
1404 dev->type = ARPHRD_IPGRE;
1405 dev->needed_headroom = LL_MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct iphdr) + 4;
1406 dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof(struct iphdr) - 4;
1407 dev->flags = IFF_NOARP;
1410 dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
1411 dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1413 dev->features |= GRE_FEATURES;
1414 dev->hw_features |= GRE_FEATURES;
1417 static int ipgre_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
1419 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
1423 tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1424 iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
1427 strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name);
1429 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &tunnel->parms.iph.saddr, 4);
1430 memcpy(dev->broadcast, &tunnel->parms.iph.daddr, 4);
1433 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPGRE_BROADCAST
1434 if (ipv4_is_multicast(iph->daddr)) {
1437 dev->flags = IFF_BROADCAST;
1438 dev->header_ops = &ipgre_header_ops;
1442 dev->header_ops = &ipgre_header_ops;
1444 dev->tstats = alloc_percpu(struct pcpu_tstats);
1448 err = gro_cells_init(&tunnel->gro_cells, dev);
1450 free_percpu(dev->tstats);
1457 static void ipgre_fb_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
1459 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1460 struct iphdr *iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
1463 strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name);
1466 iph->protocol = IPPROTO_GRE;
1468 tunnel->hlen = sizeof(struct iphdr) + 4;
1474 static const struct gre_protocol ipgre_protocol = {
1475 .handler = ipgre_rcv,
1476 .err_handler = ipgre_err,
1479 static void ipgre_destroy_tunnels(struct ipgre_net *ign, struct list_head *head)
1483 for (prio = 0; prio < 4; prio++) {
1485 for (h = 0; h < HASH_SIZE; h++) {
1486 struct ip_tunnel *t;
1488 t = rtnl_dereference(ign->tunnels[prio][h]);
1491 unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev, head);
1492 t = rtnl_dereference(t->next);
1498 static int __net_init ipgre_init_net(struct net *net)
1500 struct ipgre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ipgre_net_id);
1503 ign->fb_tunnel_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip_tunnel), "gre0",
1504 ipgre_tunnel_setup);
1505 if (!ign->fb_tunnel_dev) {
1509 dev_net_set(ign->fb_tunnel_dev, net);
1511 ipgre_fb_tunnel_init(ign->fb_tunnel_dev);
1512 ign->fb_tunnel_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &ipgre_link_ops;
1514 if ((err = register_netdev(ign->fb_tunnel_dev)))
1517 rcu_assign_pointer(ign->tunnels_wc[0],
1518 netdev_priv(ign->fb_tunnel_dev));
1522 ipgre_dev_free(ign->fb_tunnel_dev);
1527 static void __net_exit ipgre_exit_net(struct net *net)
1529 struct ipgre_net *ign;
1532 ign = net_generic(net, ipgre_net_id);
1534 ipgre_destroy_tunnels(ign, &list);
1535 unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
1539 static struct pernet_operations ipgre_net_ops = {
1540 .init = ipgre_init_net,
1541 .exit = ipgre_exit_net,
1542 .id = &ipgre_net_id,
1543 .size = sizeof(struct ipgre_net),
1546 static int ipgre_tunnel_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
1554 if (data[IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS])
1555 flags |= nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS]);
1556 if (data[IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS])
1557 flags |= nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS]);
1558 if (flags & (GRE_VERSION|GRE_ROUTING))
1564 static int ipgre_tap_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
1568 if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
1569 if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
1571 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
1572 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1578 if (data[IFLA_GRE_REMOTE]) {
1579 memcpy(&daddr, nla_data(data[IFLA_GRE_REMOTE]), 4);
1585 return ipgre_tunnel_validate(tb, data);
1588 static void ipgre_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
1589 struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms)
1591 memset(parms, 0, sizeof(*parms));
1593 parms->iph.protocol = IPPROTO_GRE;
1598 if (data[IFLA_GRE_LINK])
1599 parms->link = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GRE_LINK]);
1601 if (data[IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS])
1602 parms->i_flags = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS]);
1604 if (data[IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS])
1605 parms->o_flags = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS]);
1607 if (data[IFLA_GRE_IKEY])
1608 parms->i_key = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_GRE_IKEY]);
1610 if (data[IFLA_GRE_OKEY])
1611 parms->o_key = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_GRE_OKEY]);
1613 if (data[IFLA_GRE_LOCAL])
1614 parms->iph.saddr = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_GRE_LOCAL]);
1616 if (data[IFLA_GRE_REMOTE])
1617 parms->iph.daddr = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_GRE_REMOTE]);
1619 if (data[IFLA_GRE_TTL])
1620 parms->iph.ttl = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GRE_TTL]);
1622 if (data[IFLA_GRE_TOS])
1623 parms->iph.tos = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GRE_TOS]);
1625 if (!data[IFLA_GRE_PMTUDISC] || nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GRE_PMTUDISC]))
1626 parms->iph.frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
1629 static int ipgre_tap_init(struct net_device *dev)
1631 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
1633 tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1636 strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name);
1638 ipgre_tunnel_bind_dev(dev);
1640 dev->tstats = alloc_percpu(struct pcpu_tstats);
1647 static const struct net_device_ops ipgre_tap_netdev_ops = {
1648 .ndo_init = ipgre_tap_init,
1649 .ndo_uninit = ipgre_tunnel_uninit,
1650 .ndo_start_xmit = ipgre_tunnel_xmit,
1651 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
1652 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
1653 .ndo_change_mtu = ipgre_tunnel_change_mtu,
1654 .ndo_get_stats64 = ipgre_get_stats64,
1657 static void ipgre_tap_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1662 dev->netdev_ops = &ipgre_tap_netdev_ops;
1663 dev->destructor = ipgre_dev_free;
1666 dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
1668 dev->features |= GRE_FEATURES;
1669 dev->hw_features |= GRE_FEATURES;
1672 static int ipgre_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
1673 struct nlattr *data[])
1675 struct ip_tunnel *nt;
1676 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1677 struct ipgre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ipgre_net_id);
1681 nt = netdev_priv(dev);
1682 ipgre_netlink_parms(data, &nt->parms);
1684 if (ipgre_tunnel_find(net, &nt->parms, dev->type))
1687 if (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER && !tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])
1688 eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
1690 mtu = ipgre_tunnel_bind_dev(dev);
1694 /* Can use a lockless transmit, unless we generate output sequences */
1695 if (!(nt->parms.o_flags & GRE_SEQ))
1696 dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
1698 err = register_netdevice(dev);
1703 ipgre_tunnel_link(ign, nt);
1709 static int ipgre_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
1710 struct nlattr *data[])
1712 struct ip_tunnel *t, *nt;
1713 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1714 struct ipgre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ipgre_net_id);
1715 struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
1718 if (dev == ign->fb_tunnel_dev)
1721 nt = netdev_priv(dev);
1722 ipgre_netlink_parms(data, &p);
1724 t = ipgre_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0);
1732 if (dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) {
1733 unsigned int nflags = 0;
1735 if (ipv4_is_multicast(p.iph.daddr))
1736 nflags = IFF_BROADCAST;
1737 else if (p.iph.daddr)
1738 nflags = IFF_POINTOPOINT;
1740 if ((dev->flags ^ nflags) &
1741 (IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_BROADCAST))
1745 ipgre_tunnel_unlink(ign, t);
1746 t->parms.iph.saddr = p.iph.saddr;
1747 t->parms.iph.daddr = p.iph.daddr;
1748 t->parms.i_key = p.i_key;
1749 if (dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) {
1750 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &p.iph.saddr, 4);
1751 memcpy(dev->broadcast, &p.iph.daddr, 4);
1753 ipgre_tunnel_link(ign, t);
1754 netdev_state_change(dev);
1757 t->parms.o_key = p.o_key;
1758 t->parms.iph.ttl = p.iph.ttl;
1759 t->parms.iph.tos = p.iph.tos;
1760 t->parms.iph.frag_off = p.iph.frag_off;
1762 if (t->parms.link != p.link) {
1763 t->parms.link = p.link;
1764 mtu = ipgre_tunnel_bind_dev(dev);
1767 netdev_state_change(dev);
1773 static size_t ipgre_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
1778 /* IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS */
1780 /* IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS */
1786 /* IFLA_GRE_LOCAL */
1788 /* IFLA_GRE_REMOTE */
1794 /* IFLA_GRE_PMTUDISC */
1799 static int ipgre_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
1801 struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1802 struct ip_tunnel_parm *p = &t->parms;
1804 if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_GRE_LINK, p->link) ||
1805 nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS, p->i_flags) ||
1806 nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS, p->o_flags) ||
1807 nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_GRE_IKEY, p->i_key) ||
1808 nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_GRE_OKEY, p->o_key) ||
1809 nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_GRE_LOCAL, p->iph.saddr) ||
1810 nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_GRE_REMOTE, p->iph.daddr) ||
1811 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GRE_TTL, p->iph.ttl) ||
1812 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GRE_TOS, p->iph.tos) ||
1813 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GRE_PMTUDISC,
1814 !!(p->iph.frag_off & htons(IP_DF))))
1815 goto nla_put_failure;
1822 static const struct nla_policy ipgre_policy[IFLA_GRE_MAX + 1] = {
1823 [IFLA_GRE_LINK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1824 [IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
1825 [IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
1826 [IFLA_GRE_IKEY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1827 [IFLA_GRE_OKEY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1828 [IFLA_GRE_LOCAL] = { .len = FIELD_SIZEOF(struct iphdr, saddr) },
1829 [IFLA_GRE_REMOTE] = { .len = FIELD_SIZEOF(struct iphdr, daddr) },
1830 [IFLA_GRE_TTL] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
1831 [IFLA_GRE_TOS] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
1832 [IFLA_GRE_PMTUDISC] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
1835 static struct rtnl_link_ops ipgre_link_ops __read_mostly = {
1837 .maxtype = IFLA_GRE_MAX,
1838 .policy = ipgre_policy,
1839 .priv_size = sizeof(struct ip_tunnel),
1840 .setup = ipgre_tunnel_setup,
1841 .validate = ipgre_tunnel_validate,
1842 .newlink = ipgre_newlink,
1843 .changelink = ipgre_changelink,
1844 .get_size = ipgre_get_size,
1845 .fill_info = ipgre_fill_info,
1848 static struct rtnl_link_ops ipgre_tap_ops __read_mostly = {
1850 .maxtype = IFLA_GRE_MAX,
1851 .policy = ipgre_policy,
1852 .priv_size = sizeof(struct ip_tunnel),
1853 .setup = ipgre_tap_setup,
1854 .validate = ipgre_tap_validate,
1855 .newlink = ipgre_newlink,
1856 .changelink = ipgre_changelink,
1857 .get_size = ipgre_get_size,
1858 .fill_info = ipgre_fill_info,
1862 * And now the modules code and kernel interface.
1865 static int __init ipgre_init(void)
1869 pr_info("GRE over IPv4 tunneling driver\n");
1871 err = register_pernet_device(&ipgre_net_ops);
1875 err = gre_add_protocol(&ipgre_protocol, GREPROTO_CISCO);
1877 pr_info("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__);
1878 goto add_proto_failed;
1881 err = rtnl_link_register(&ipgre_link_ops);
1883 goto rtnl_link_failed;
1885 err = rtnl_link_register(&ipgre_tap_ops);
1887 goto tap_ops_failed;
1893 rtnl_link_unregister(&ipgre_link_ops);
1895 gre_del_protocol(&ipgre_protocol, GREPROTO_CISCO);
1897 unregister_pernet_device(&ipgre_net_ops);
1901 static void __exit ipgre_fini(void)
1903 rtnl_link_unregister(&ipgre_tap_ops);
1904 rtnl_link_unregister(&ipgre_link_ops);
1905 if (gre_del_protocol(&ipgre_protocol, GREPROTO_CISCO) < 0)
1906 pr_info("%s: can't remove protocol\n", __func__);
1907 unregister_pernet_device(&ipgre_net_ops);
1910 module_init(ipgre_init);
1911 module_exit(ipgre_fini);
1912 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1913 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("gre");
1914 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("gretap");
1915 MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("gre0");