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[~andy/linux] / fs / posix_acl.c
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/posix_acl.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Andreas Gruenbacher <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
5  *
6  *  Fixes from William Schumacher incorporated on 15 March 2001.
7  *     (Reported by Charles Bertsch, <CBertsch@microtest.com>).
8  */
9
10 /*
11  *  This file contains generic functions for manipulating
12  *  POSIX 1003.1e draft standard 17 ACLs.
13  */
14
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/atomic.h>
18 #include <linux/fs.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
21 #include <linux/export.h>
22
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24
25 struct posix_acl **acl_by_type(struct inode *inode, int type)
26 {
27         switch (type) {
28         case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
29                 return &inode->i_acl;
30         case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
31                 return &inode->i_default_acl;
32         default:
33                 BUG();
34         }
35 }
36 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acl_by_type);
37
38 struct posix_acl *get_cached_acl(struct inode *inode, int type)
39 {
40         struct posix_acl **p = acl_by_type(inode, type);
41         struct posix_acl *acl = ACCESS_ONCE(*p);
42         if (acl) {
43                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
44                 acl = *p;
45                 if (acl != ACL_NOT_CACHED)
46                         acl = posix_acl_dup(acl);
47                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
48         }
49         return acl;
50 }
51 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cached_acl);
52
53 struct posix_acl *get_cached_acl_rcu(struct inode *inode, int type)
54 {
55         return rcu_dereference(*acl_by_type(inode, type));
56 }
57 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cached_acl_rcu);
58
59 void set_cached_acl(struct inode *inode, int type, struct posix_acl *acl)
60 {
61         struct posix_acl **p = acl_by_type(inode, type);
62         struct posix_acl *old;
63         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
64         old = *p;
65         rcu_assign_pointer(*p, posix_acl_dup(acl));
66         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
67         if (old != ACL_NOT_CACHED)
68                 posix_acl_release(old);
69 }
70 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_cached_acl);
71
72 void forget_cached_acl(struct inode *inode, int type)
73 {
74         struct posix_acl **p = acl_by_type(inode, type);
75         struct posix_acl *old;
76         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
77         old = *p;
78         *p = ACL_NOT_CACHED;
79         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
80         if (old != ACL_NOT_CACHED)
81                 posix_acl_release(old);
82 }
83 EXPORT_SYMBOL(forget_cached_acl);
84
85 void forget_all_cached_acls(struct inode *inode)
86 {
87         struct posix_acl *old_access, *old_default;
88         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
89         old_access = inode->i_acl;
90         old_default = inode->i_default_acl;
91         inode->i_acl = inode->i_default_acl = ACL_NOT_CACHED;
92         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
93         if (old_access != ACL_NOT_CACHED)
94                 posix_acl_release(old_access);
95         if (old_default != ACL_NOT_CACHED)
96                 posix_acl_release(old_default);
97 }
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL(forget_all_cached_acls);
99
100 /*
101  * Init a fresh posix_acl
102  */
103 void
104 posix_acl_init(struct posix_acl *acl, int count)
105 {
106         atomic_set(&acl->a_refcount, 1);
107         acl->a_count = count;
108 }
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_init);
110
111 /*
112  * Allocate a new ACL with the specified number of entries.
113  */
114 struct posix_acl *
115 posix_acl_alloc(int count, gfp_t flags)
116 {
117         const size_t size = sizeof(struct posix_acl) +
118                             count * sizeof(struct posix_acl_entry);
119         struct posix_acl *acl = kmalloc(size, flags);
120         if (acl)
121                 posix_acl_init(acl, count);
122         return acl;
123 }
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_alloc);
125
126 /*
127  * Clone an ACL.
128  */
129 static struct posix_acl *
130 posix_acl_clone(const struct posix_acl *acl, gfp_t flags)
131 {
132         struct posix_acl *clone = NULL;
133
134         if (acl) {
135                 int size = sizeof(struct posix_acl) + acl->a_count *
136                            sizeof(struct posix_acl_entry);
137                 clone = kmemdup(acl, size, flags);
138                 if (clone)
139                         atomic_set(&clone->a_refcount, 1);
140         }
141         return clone;
142 }
143
144 /*
145  * Check if an acl is valid. Returns 0 if it is, or -E... otherwise.
146  */
147 int
148 posix_acl_valid(const struct posix_acl *acl)
149 {
150         const struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
151         int state = ACL_USER_OBJ;
152         int needs_mask = 0;
153
154         FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
155                 if (pa->e_perm & ~(ACL_READ|ACL_WRITE|ACL_EXECUTE))
156                         return -EINVAL;
157                 switch (pa->e_tag) {
158                         case ACL_USER_OBJ:
159                                 if (state == ACL_USER_OBJ) {
160                                         state = ACL_USER;
161                                         break;
162                                 }
163                                 return -EINVAL;
164
165                         case ACL_USER:
166                                 if (state != ACL_USER)
167                                         return -EINVAL;
168                                 if (!uid_valid(pa->e_uid))
169                                         return -EINVAL;
170                                 needs_mask = 1;
171                                 break;
172
173                         case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
174                                 if (state == ACL_USER) {
175                                         state = ACL_GROUP;
176                                         break;
177                                 }
178                                 return -EINVAL;
179
180                         case ACL_GROUP:
181                                 if (state != ACL_GROUP)
182                                         return -EINVAL;
183                                 if (!gid_valid(pa->e_gid))
184                                         return -EINVAL;
185                                 needs_mask = 1;
186                                 break;
187
188                         case ACL_MASK:
189                                 if (state != ACL_GROUP)
190                                         return -EINVAL;
191                                 state = ACL_OTHER;
192                                 break;
193
194                         case ACL_OTHER:
195                                 if (state == ACL_OTHER ||
196                                     (state == ACL_GROUP && !needs_mask)) {
197                                         state = 0;
198                                         break;
199                                 }
200                                 return -EINVAL;
201
202                         default:
203                                 return -EINVAL;
204                 }
205         }
206         if (state == 0)
207                 return 0;
208         return -EINVAL;
209 }
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_valid);
211
212 /*
213  * Returns 0 if the acl can be exactly represented in the traditional
214  * file mode permission bits, or else 1. Returns -E... on error.
215  */
216 int
217 posix_acl_equiv_mode(const struct posix_acl *acl, umode_t *mode_p)
218 {
219         const struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
220         umode_t mode = 0;
221         int not_equiv = 0;
222
223         FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
224                 switch (pa->e_tag) {
225                         case ACL_USER_OBJ:
226                                 mode |= (pa->e_perm & S_IRWXO) << 6;
227                                 break;
228                         case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
229                                 mode |= (pa->e_perm & S_IRWXO) << 3;
230                                 break;
231                         case ACL_OTHER:
232                                 mode |= pa->e_perm & S_IRWXO;
233                                 break;
234                         case ACL_MASK:
235                                 mode = (mode & ~S_IRWXG) |
236                                        ((pa->e_perm & S_IRWXO) << 3);
237                                 not_equiv = 1;
238                                 break;
239                         case ACL_USER:
240                         case ACL_GROUP:
241                                 not_equiv = 1;
242                                 break;
243                         default:
244                                 return -EINVAL;
245                 }
246         }
247         if (mode_p)
248                 *mode_p = (*mode_p & ~S_IRWXUGO) | mode;
249         return not_equiv;
250 }
251 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_equiv_mode);
252
253 /*
254  * Create an ACL representing the file mode permission bits of an inode.
255  */
256 struct posix_acl *
257 posix_acl_from_mode(umode_t mode, gfp_t flags)
258 {
259         struct posix_acl *acl = posix_acl_alloc(3, flags);
260         if (!acl)
261                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
262
263         acl->a_entries[0].e_tag  = ACL_USER_OBJ;
264         acl->a_entries[0].e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXU) >> 6;
265
266         acl->a_entries[1].e_tag  = ACL_GROUP_OBJ;
267         acl->a_entries[1].e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXG) >> 3;
268
269         acl->a_entries[2].e_tag  = ACL_OTHER;
270         acl->a_entries[2].e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXO);
271         return acl;
272 }
273 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_from_mode);
274
275 /*
276  * Return 0 if current is granted want access to the inode
277  * by the acl. Returns -E... otherwise.
278  */
279 int
280 posix_acl_permission(struct inode *inode, const struct posix_acl *acl, int want)
281 {
282         const struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe, *mask_obj;
283         int found = 0;
284
285         want &= MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC | MAY_NOT_BLOCK;
286
287         FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
288                 switch(pa->e_tag) {
289                         case ACL_USER_OBJ:
290                                 /* (May have been checked already) */
291                                 if (uid_eq(inode->i_uid, current_fsuid()))
292                                         goto check_perm;
293                                 break;
294                         case ACL_USER:
295                                 if (uid_eq(pa->e_uid, current_fsuid()))
296                                         goto mask;
297                                 break;
298                         case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
299                                 if (in_group_p(inode->i_gid)) {
300                                         found = 1;
301                                         if ((pa->e_perm & want) == want)
302                                                 goto mask;
303                                 }
304                                 break;
305                         case ACL_GROUP:
306                                 if (in_group_p(pa->e_gid)) {
307                                         found = 1;
308                                         if ((pa->e_perm & want) == want)
309                                                 goto mask;
310                                 }
311                                 break;
312                         case ACL_MASK:
313                                 break;
314                         case ACL_OTHER:
315                                 if (found)
316                                         return -EACCES;
317                                 else
318                                         goto check_perm;
319                         default:
320                                 return -EIO;
321                 }
322         }
323         return -EIO;
324
325 mask:
326         for (mask_obj = pa+1; mask_obj != pe; mask_obj++) {
327                 if (mask_obj->e_tag == ACL_MASK) {
328                         if ((pa->e_perm & mask_obj->e_perm & want) == want)
329                                 return 0;
330                         return -EACCES;
331                 }
332         }
333
334 check_perm:
335         if ((pa->e_perm & want) == want)
336                 return 0;
337         return -EACCES;
338 }
339
340 /*
341  * Modify acl when creating a new inode. The caller must ensure the acl is
342  * only referenced once.
343  *
344  * mode_p initially must contain the mode parameter to the open() / creat()
345  * system calls. All permissions that are not granted by the acl are removed.
346  * The permissions in the acl are changed to reflect the mode_p parameter.
347  */
348 static int posix_acl_create_masq(struct posix_acl *acl, umode_t *mode_p)
349 {
350         struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
351         struct posix_acl_entry *group_obj = NULL, *mask_obj = NULL;
352         umode_t mode = *mode_p;
353         int not_equiv = 0;
354
355         /* assert(atomic_read(acl->a_refcount) == 1); */
356
357         FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
358                 switch(pa->e_tag) {
359                         case ACL_USER_OBJ:
360                                 pa->e_perm &= (mode >> 6) | ~S_IRWXO;
361                                 mode &= (pa->e_perm << 6) | ~S_IRWXU;
362                                 break;
363
364                         case ACL_USER:
365                         case ACL_GROUP:
366                                 not_equiv = 1;
367                                 break;
368
369                         case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
370                                 group_obj = pa;
371                                 break;
372
373                         case ACL_OTHER:
374                                 pa->e_perm &= mode | ~S_IRWXO;
375                                 mode &= pa->e_perm | ~S_IRWXO;
376                                 break;
377
378                         case ACL_MASK:
379                                 mask_obj = pa;
380                                 not_equiv = 1;
381                                 break;
382
383                         default:
384                                 return -EIO;
385                 }
386         }
387
388         if (mask_obj) {
389                 mask_obj->e_perm &= (mode >> 3) | ~S_IRWXO;
390                 mode &= (mask_obj->e_perm << 3) | ~S_IRWXG;
391         } else {
392                 if (!group_obj)
393                         return -EIO;
394                 group_obj->e_perm &= (mode >> 3) | ~S_IRWXO;
395                 mode &= (group_obj->e_perm << 3) | ~S_IRWXG;
396         }
397
398         *mode_p = (*mode_p & ~S_IRWXUGO) | mode;
399         return not_equiv;
400 }
401
402 /*
403  * Modify the ACL for the chmod syscall.
404  */
405 static int posix_acl_chmod_masq(struct posix_acl *acl, umode_t mode)
406 {
407         struct posix_acl_entry *group_obj = NULL, *mask_obj = NULL;
408         struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
409
410         /* assert(atomic_read(acl->a_refcount) == 1); */
411
412         FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
413                 switch(pa->e_tag) {
414                         case ACL_USER_OBJ:
415                                 pa->e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXU) >> 6;
416                                 break;
417
418                         case ACL_USER:
419                         case ACL_GROUP:
420                                 break;
421
422                         case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
423                                 group_obj = pa;
424                                 break;
425
426                         case ACL_MASK:
427                                 mask_obj = pa;
428                                 break;
429
430                         case ACL_OTHER:
431                                 pa->e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXO);
432                                 break;
433
434                         default:
435                                 return -EIO;
436                 }
437         }
438
439         if (mask_obj) {
440                 mask_obj->e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXG) >> 3;
441         } else {
442                 if (!group_obj)
443                         return -EIO;
444                 group_obj->e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXG) >> 3;
445         }
446
447         return 0;
448 }
449
450 int
451 posix_acl_create(struct posix_acl **acl, gfp_t gfp, umode_t *mode_p)
452 {
453         struct posix_acl *clone = posix_acl_clone(*acl, gfp);
454         int err = -ENOMEM;
455         if (clone) {
456                 err = posix_acl_create_masq(clone, mode_p);
457                 if (err < 0) {
458                         posix_acl_release(clone);
459                         clone = NULL;
460                 }
461         }
462         posix_acl_release(*acl);
463         *acl = clone;
464         return err;
465 }
466 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_create);
467
468 int
469 posix_acl_chmod(struct posix_acl **acl, gfp_t gfp, umode_t mode)
470 {
471         struct posix_acl *clone = posix_acl_clone(*acl, gfp);
472         int err = -ENOMEM;
473         if (clone) {
474                 err = posix_acl_chmod_masq(clone, mode);
475                 if (err) {
476                         posix_acl_release(clone);
477                         clone = NULL;
478                 }
479         }
480         posix_acl_release(*acl);
481         *acl = clone;
482         return err;
483 }
484 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_chmod);