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1 /*
2  * JFFS2 -- Journalling Flash File System, Version 2.
3  *
4  * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc.
5  *
6  * Created by David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
7  *
8  * For licensing information, see the file 'LICENCE' in this directory.
9  *
10  */
11
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/list.h>
19 #include <linux/fs.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/mount.h>
22 #include <linux/parser.h>
23 #include <linux/jffs2.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/mtd/super.h>
26 #include <linux/ctype.h>
27 #include <linux/namei.h>
28 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
29 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
30 #include "compr.h"
31 #include "nodelist.h"
32
33 static void jffs2_put_super(struct super_block *);
34
35 static struct kmem_cache *jffs2_inode_cachep;
36
37 static struct inode *jffs2_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
38 {
39         struct jffs2_inode_info *f;
40
41         f = kmem_cache_alloc(jffs2_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
42         if (!f)
43                 return NULL;
44         return &f->vfs_inode;
45 }
46
47 static void jffs2_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
48 {
49         struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
50         kmem_cache_free(jffs2_inode_cachep, JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode));
51 }
52
53 static void jffs2_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
54 {
55         call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, jffs2_i_callback);
56 }
57
58 static void jffs2_i_init_once(void *foo)
59 {
60         struct jffs2_inode_info *f = foo;
61
62         mutex_init(&f->sem);
63         inode_init_once(&f->vfs_inode);
64 }
65
66 static const char *jffs2_compr_name(unsigned int compr)
67 {
68         switch (compr) {
69         case JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_NONE:
70                 return "none";
71 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_LZO
72         case JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_FORCELZO:
73                 return "lzo";
74 #endif
75 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_ZLIB
76         case JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_FORCEZLIB:
77                 return "zlib";
78 #endif
79         default:
80                 /* should never happen; programmer error */
81                 WARN_ON(1);
82                 return "";
83         }
84 }
85
86 static int jffs2_show_options(struct seq_file *s, struct dentry *root)
87 {
88         struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(root->d_sb);
89         struct jffs2_mount_opts *opts = &c->mount_opts;
90
91         if (opts->override_compr)
92                 seq_printf(s, ",compr=%s", jffs2_compr_name(opts->compr));
93         if (opts->rp_size)
94                 seq_printf(s, ",rp_size=%u", opts->rp_size / 1024);
95
96         return 0;
97 }
98
99 static int jffs2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
100 {
101         struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(sb);
102
103 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER
104         cancel_delayed_work_sync(&c->wbuf_dwork);
105 #endif
106
107         mutex_lock(&c->alloc_sem);
108         jffs2_flush_wbuf_pad(c);
109         mutex_unlock(&c->alloc_sem);
110         return 0;
111 }
112
113 static struct inode *jffs2_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, uint64_t ino,
114                                          uint32_t generation)
115 {
116         /* We don't care about i_generation. We'll destroy the flash
117            before we start re-using inode numbers anyway. And even
118            if that wasn't true, we'd have other problems...*/
119         return jffs2_iget(sb, ino);
120 }
121
122 static struct dentry *jffs2_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
123                                          int fh_len, int fh_type)
124 {
125         return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
126                                     jffs2_nfs_get_inode);
127 }
128
129 static struct dentry *jffs2_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
130                                          int fh_len, int fh_type)
131 {
132         return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
133                                     jffs2_nfs_get_inode);
134 }
135
136 static struct dentry *jffs2_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
137 {
138         struct jffs2_inode_info *f;
139         uint32_t pino;
140
141         BUG_ON(!S_ISDIR(child->d_inode->i_mode));
142
143         f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(child->d_inode);
144
145         pino = f->inocache->pino_nlink;
146
147         JFFS2_DEBUG("Parent of directory ino #%u is #%u\n",
148                     f->inocache->ino, pino);
149
150         return d_obtain_alias(jffs2_iget(child->d_inode->i_sb, pino));
151 }
152
153 static const struct export_operations jffs2_export_ops = {
154         .get_parent = jffs2_get_parent,
155         .fh_to_dentry = jffs2_fh_to_dentry,
156         .fh_to_parent = jffs2_fh_to_parent,
157 };
158
159 /*
160  * JFFS2 mount options.
161  *
162  * Opt_override_compr: override default compressor
163  * Opt_rp_size: size of reserved pool in KiB
164  * Opt_err: just end of array marker
165  */
166 enum {
167         Opt_override_compr,
168         Opt_rp_size,
169         Opt_err,
170 };
171
172 static const match_table_t tokens = {
173         {Opt_override_compr, "compr=%s"},
174         {Opt_rp_size, "rp_size=%u"},
175         {Opt_err, NULL},
176 };
177
178 static int jffs2_parse_options(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, char *data)
179 {
180         substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
181         char *p, *name;
182         unsigned int opt;
183
184         if (!data)
185                 return 0;
186
187         while ((p = strsep(&data, ","))) {
188                 int token;
189
190                 if (!*p)
191                         continue;
192
193                 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
194                 switch (token) {
195                 case Opt_override_compr:
196                         name = match_strdup(&args[0]);
197
198                         if (!name)
199                                 return -ENOMEM;
200                         if (!strcmp(name, "none"))
201                                 c->mount_opts.compr = JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_NONE;
202 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_LZO
203                         else if (!strcmp(name, "lzo"))
204                                 c->mount_opts.compr = JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_FORCELZO;
205 #endif
206 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_ZLIB
207                         else if (!strcmp(name, "zlib"))
208                                 c->mount_opts.compr =
209                                                 JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_FORCEZLIB;
210 #endif
211                         else {
212                                 pr_err("Error: unknown compressor \"%s\"\n",
213                                        name);
214                                 kfree(name);
215                                 return -EINVAL;
216                         }
217                         kfree(name);
218                         c->mount_opts.override_compr = true;
219                         break;
220                 case Opt_rp_size:
221                         if (match_int(&args[0], &opt))
222                                 return -EINVAL;
223                         opt *= 1024;
224                         if (opt > c->mtd->size) {
225                                 pr_warn("Too large reserve pool specified, max "
226                                         "is %llu KB\n", c->mtd->size / 1024);
227                                 return -EINVAL;
228                         }
229                         c->mount_opts.rp_size = opt;
230                         break;
231                 default:
232                         pr_err("Error: unrecognized mount option '%s' or missing value\n",
233                                p);
234                         return -EINVAL;
235                 }
236         }
237
238         return 0;
239 }
240
241 static int jffs2_remount_fs(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
242 {
243         struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(sb);
244         int err;
245
246         err = jffs2_parse_options(c, data);
247         if (err)
248                 return -EINVAL;
249
250         return jffs2_do_remount_fs(sb, flags, data);
251 }
252
253 static const struct super_operations jffs2_super_operations =
254 {
255         .alloc_inode =  jffs2_alloc_inode,
256         .destroy_inode =jffs2_destroy_inode,
257         .put_super =    jffs2_put_super,
258         .statfs =       jffs2_statfs,
259         .remount_fs =   jffs2_remount_fs,
260         .evict_inode =  jffs2_evict_inode,
261         .dirty_inode =  jffs2_dirty_inode,
262         .show_options = jffs2_show_options,
263         .sync_fs =      jffs2_sync_fs,
264 };
265
266 /*
267  * fill in the superblock
268  */
269 static int jffs2_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
270 {
271         struct jffs2_sb_info *c;
272         int ret;
273
274         jffs2_dbg(1, "jffs2_get_sb_mtd():"
275                   " New superblock for device %d (\"%s\")\n",
276                   sb->s_mtd->index, sb->s_mtd->name);
277
278         c = kzalloc(sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL);
279         if (!c)
280                 return -ENOMEM;
281
282         c->mtd = sb->s_mtd;
283         c->os_priv = sb;
284         sb->s_fs_info = c;
285
286         ret = jffs2_parse_options(c, data);
287         if (ret) {
288                 kfree(c);
289                 return -EINVAL;
290         }
291
292         /* Initialize JFFS2 superblock locks, the further initialization will
293          * be done later */
294         mutex_init(&c->alloc_sem);
295         mutex_init(&c->erase_free_sem);
296         init_waitqueue_head(&c->erase_wait);
297         init_waitqueue_head(&c->inocache_wq);
298         spin_lock_init(&c->erase_completion_lock);
299         spin_lock_init(&c->inocache_lock);
300
301         sb->s_op = &jffs2_super_operations;
302         sb->s_export_op = &jffs2_export_ops;
303         sb->s_flags = sb->s_flags | MS_NOATIME;
304         sb->s_xattr = jffs2_xattr_handlers;
305 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_POSIX_ACL
306         sb->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
307 #endif
308         ret = jffs2_do_fill_super(sb, data, silent);
309         return ret;
310 }
311
312 static struct dentry *jffs2_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
313                         int flags, const char *dev_name,
314                         void *data)
315 {
316         return mount_mtd(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, jffs2_fill_super);
317 }
318
319 static void jffs2_put_super (struct super_block *sb)
320 {
321         struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(sb);
322
323         jffs2_dbg(2, "%s()\n", __func__);
324
325         mutex_lock(&c->alloc_sem);
326         jffs2_flush_wbuf_pad(c);
327         mutex_unlock(&c->alloc_sem);
328
329         jffs2_sum_exit(c);
330
331         jffs2_free_ino_caches(c);
332         jffs2_free_raw_node_refs(c);
333         if (jffs2_blocks_use_vmalloc(c))
334                 vfree(c->blocks);
335         else
336                 kfree(c->blocks);
337         jffs2_flash_cleanup(c);
338         kfree(c->inocache_list);
339         jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem(c);
340         mtd_sync(c->mtd);
341         jffs2_dbg(1, "%s(): returning\n", __func__);
342 }
343
344 static void jffs2_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
345 {
346         struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(sb);
347         if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
348                 jffs2_stop_garbage_collect_thread(c);
349         kill_mtd_super(sb);
350         kfree(c);
351 }
352
353 static struct file_system_type jffs2_fs_type = {
354         .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
355         .name =         "jffs2",
356         .mount =        jffs2_mount,
357         .kill_sb =      jffs2_kill_sb,
358 };
359 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("jffs2");
360
361 static int __init init_jffs2_fs(void)
362 {
363         int ret;
364
365         /* Paranoia checks for on-medium structures. If we ask GCC
366            to pack them with __attribute__((packed)) then it _also_
367            assumes that they're not aligned -- so it emits crappy
368            code on some architectures. Ideally we want an attribute
369            which means just 'no padding', without the alignment
370            thing. But GCC doesn't have that -- we have to just
371            hope the structs are the right sizes, instead. */
372         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) != 12);
373         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_dirent) != 40);
374         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_inode) != 68);
375         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_summary) != 32);
376
377         pr_info("version 2.2."
378 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER
379                " (NAND)"
380 #endif
381 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_SUMMARY
382                " (SUMMARY) "
383 #endif
384                " © 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.\n");
385
386         jffs2_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("jffs2_i",
387                                              sizeof(struct jffs2_inode_info),
388                                              0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
389                                                 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
390                                              jffs2_i_init_once);
391         if (!jffs2_inode_cachep) {
392                 pr_err("error: Failed to initialise inode cache\n");
393                 return -ENOMEM;
394         }
395         ret = jffs2_compressors_init();
396         if (ret) {
397                 pr_err("error: Failed to initialise compressors\n");
398                 goto out;
399         }
400         ret = jffs2_create_slab_caches();
401         if (ret) {
402                 pr_err("error: Failed to initialise slab caches\n");
403                 goto out_compressors;
404         }
405         ret = register_filesystem(&jffs2_fs_type);
406         if (ret) {
407                 pr_err("error: Failed to register filesystem\n");
408                 goto out_slab;
409         }
410         return 0;
411
412  out_slab:
413         jffs2_destroy_slab_caches();
414  out_compressors:
415         jffs2_compressors_exit();
416  out:
417         kmem_cache_destroy(jffs2_inode_cachep);
418         return ret;
419 }
420
421 static void __exit exit_jffs2_fs(void)
422 {
423         unregister_filesystem(&jffs2_fs_type);
424         jffs2_destroy_slab_caches();
425         jffs2_compressors_exit();
426
427         /*
428          * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
429          * destroy cache.
430          */
431         rcu_barrier();
432         kmem_cache_destroy(jffs2_inode_cachep);
433 }
434
435 module_init(init_jffs2_fs);
436 module_exit(exit_jffs2_fs);
437
438 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("The Journalling Flash File System, v2");
439 MODULE_AUTHOR("Red Hat, Inc.");
440 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); // Actually dual-licensed, but it doesn't matter for
441                        // the sake of this tag. It's Free Software.