Pileus Git - ~andy/linux/blob - drivers/xen/balloon.c

   1 /******************************************************************************
   2  * Xen balloon driver - enables returning/claiming memory to/from Xen.
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2003, B Dragovic
   5  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004, M Williamson, K Fraser
   6  * Copyright (c) 2005 Dan M. Smith, IBM Corporation
   7  * Copyright (c) 2010 Daniel Kiper
   8  *
   9  * Memory hotplug support was written by Daniel Kiper. Work on
  10  * it was sponsored by Google under Google Summer of Code 2010
  11  * program. Jeremy Fitzhardinge from Citrix was the mentor for
  12  * this project.
  13  *
  14  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  15  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
  16  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
  17  * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
  18  * software packages, subject to the following license:
  19  *
  20  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  21  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
  22  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
  23  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
  24  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
  25  * the following conditions:
  26  *
  27  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  28  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  29  *
  30  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  31  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  32  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
  33  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  34  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
  35  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
  36  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
  37  */
  38
  39 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xen:" KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  40
  41 #include <linux/cpu.h>
  42 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  43 #include <linux/sched.h>
  44 #include <linux/errno.h>
  45 #include <linux/module.h>
  46 #include <linux/mm.h>
  47 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  48 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  49 #include <linux/highmem.h>
  50 #include <linux/mutex.h>
  51 #include <linux/list.h>
  52 #include <linux/gfp.h>
  53 #include <linux/notifier.h>
  54 #include <linux/memory.h>
  55 #include <linux/memory_hotplug.h>
  56 #include <linux/percpu-defs.h>
  57
  58 #include <asm/page.h>
  59 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  60 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  61 #include <asm/tlb.h>
  62
  63 #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
  64 #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
  65
  66 #include <xen/xen.h>
  67 #include <xen/interface/xen.h>
  68 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
  69 #include <xen/balloon.h>
  70 #include <xen/features.h>
  71 #include <xen/page.h>
  72
  73 /*
  74  * balloon_process() state:
  75  *
  76  * BP_DONE: done or nothing to do,
  77  * BP_EAGAIN: error, go to sleep,
  78  * BP_ECANCELED: error, balloon operation canceled.
  79  */
  80
  81 enum bp_state {
  82         BP_DONE,
  83         BP_EAGAIN,
  84         BP_ECANCELED
  85 };
  86
  87
  88 static DEFINE_MUTEX(balloon_mutex);
  89
  90 struct balloon_stats balloon_stats;
  91 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(balloon_stats);
  92
  93 /* We increase/decrease in batches which fit in a page */
  94 static xen_pfn_t frame_list[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)];
  95 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct page *, balloon_scratch_page);
  96
  97
  98 /* List of ballooned pages, threaded through the mem_map array. */
  99 static LIST_HEAD(ballooned_pages);
 100
 101 /* Main work function, always executed in process context. */
 102 static void balloon_process(struct work_struct *work);
 103 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(balloon_worker, balloon_process);
 104
 105 /* When ballooning out (allocating memory to return to Xen) we don't really
 106    want the kernel to try too hard since that can trigger the oom killer. */
 107 #define GFP_BALLOON \
 108         (GFP_HIGHUSER | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC)
 109
 110 static void scrub_page(struct page *page)
 111 {
 112 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_SCRUB_PAGES
 113         clear_highpage(page);
 114 #endif
 115 }
 116
 117 /* balloon_append: add the given page to the balloon. */
 118 static void __balloon_append(struct page *page)
 119 {
 120         /* Lowmem is re-populated first, so highmem pages go at list tail. */
 121         if (PageHighMem(page)) {
 122                 list_add_tail(&page->lru, &ballooned_pages);
 123                 balloon_stats.balloon_high++;
 124         } else {
 125                 list_add(&page->lru, &ballooned_pages);
 126                 balloon_stats.balloon_low++;
 127         }
 128 }
 129
 130 static void balloon_append(struct page *page)
 131 {
 132         __balloon_append(page);
 133         adjust_managed_page_count(page, -1);
 134 }
 135
 136 /* balloon_retrieve: rescue a page from the balloon, if it is not empty. */
 137 static struct page *balloon_retrieve(bool prefer_highmem)
 138 {
 139         struct page *page;
 140
 141         if (list_empty(&ballooned_pages))
 142                 return NULL;
 143
 144         if (prefer_highmem)
 145                 page = list_entry(ballooned_pages.prev, struct page, lru);
 146         else
 147                 page = list_entry(ballooned_pages.next, struct page, lru);
 148         list_del(&page->lru);
 149
 150         if (PageHighMem(page))
 151                 balloon_stats.balloon_high--;
 152         else
 153                 balloon_stats.balloon_low--;
 154
 155         adjust_managed_page_count(page, 1);
 156
 157         return page;
 158 }
 159
 160 static struct page *balloon_next_page(struct page *page)
 161 {
 162         struct list_head *next = page->lru.next;
 163         if (next == &ballooned_pages)
 164                 return NULL;
 165         return list_entry(next, struct page, lru);
 166 }
 167
 168 static enum bp_state update_schedule(enum bp_state state)
 169 {
 170         if (state == BP_DONE) {
 171                 balloon_stats.schedule_delay = 1;
 172                 balloon_stats.retry_count = 1;
 173                 return BP_DONE;
 174         }
 175
 176         ++balloon_stats.retry_count;
 177
 178         if (balloon_stats.max_retry_count != RETRY_UNLIMITED &&
 179                         balloon_stats.retry_count > balloon_stats.max_retry_count) {
 180                 balloon_stats.schedule_delay = 1;
 181                 balloon_stats.retry_count = 1;
 182                 return BP_ECANCELED;
 183         }
 184
 185         balloon_stats.schedule_delay <<= 1;
 186
 187         if (balloon_stats.schedule_delay > balloon_stats.max_schedule_delay)
 188                 balloon_stats.schedule_delay = balloon_stats.max_schedule_delay;
 189
 190         return BP_EAGAIN;
 191 }
 192
 193 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
 194 static long current_credit(void)
 195 {
 196         return balloon_stats.target_pages - balloon_stats.current_pages -
 197                 balloon_stats.hotplug_pages;
 198 }
 199
 200 static bool balloon_is_inflated(void)
 201 {
 202         if (balloon_stats.balloon_low || balloon_stats.balloon_high ||
 203                         balloon_stats.balloon_hotplug)
 204                 return true;
 205         else
 206                 return false;
 207 }
 208
 209 /*
 210  * reserve_additional_memory() adds memory region of size >= credit above
 211  * max_pfn. New region is section aligned and size is modified to be multiple
 212  * of section size. Those features allow optimal use of address space and
 213  * establish proper alignment when this function is called first time after
 214  * boot (last section not fully populated at boot time contains unused memory
 215  * pages with PG_reserved bit not set; online_pages_range() does not allow page
 216  * onlining in whole range if first onlined page does not have PG_reserved
 217  * bit set). Real size of added memory is established at page onlining stage.
 218  */
 219
 220 static enum bp_state reserve_additional_memory(long credit)
 221 {
 222         int nid, rc;
 223         u64 hotplug_start_paddr;
 224         unsigned long balloon_hotplug = credit;
 225
 226         hotplug_start_paddr = PFN_PHYS(SECTION_ALIGN_UP(max_pfn));
 227         balloon_hotplug = round_up(balloon_hotplug, PAGES_PER_SECTION);
 228         nid = memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(hotplug_start_paddr);
 229
 230         rc = add_memory(nid, hotplug_start_paddr, balloon_hotplug << PAGE_SHIFT);
 231
 232         if (rc) {
 233                 pr_info("%s: add_memory() failed: %i\n", __func__, rc);
 234                 return BP_EAGAIN;
 235         }
 236
 237         balloon_hotplug -= credit;
 238
 239         balloon_stats.hotplug_pages += credit;
 240         balloon_stats.balloon_hotplug = balloon_hotplug;
 241
 242         return BP_DONE;
 243 }
 244
 245 static void xen_online_page(struct page *page)
 246 {
 247         __online_page_set_limits(page);
 248
 249         mutex_lock(&balloon_mutex);
 250
 251         __balloon_append(page);
 252
 253         if (balloon_stats.hotplug_pages)
 254                 --balloon_stats.hotplug_pages;
 255         else
 256                 --balloon_stats.balloon_hotplug;
 257
 258         mutex_unlock(&balloon_mutex);
 259 }
 260
 261 static int xen_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, void *v)
 262 {
 263         if (val == MEM_ONLINE)
 264                 schedule_delayed_work(&balloon_worker, 0);
 265
 266         return NOTIFY_OK;
 267 }
 268
 269 static struct notifier_block xen_memory_nb = {
 270         .notifier_call = xen_memory_notifier,
 271         .priority = 0
 272 };
 273 #else
 274 static long current_credit(void)
 275 {
 276         unsigned long target = balloon_stats.target_pages;
 277
 278         target = min(target,
 279                      balloon_stats.current_pages +
 280                      balloon_stats.balloon_low +
 281                      balloon_stats.balloon_high);
 282
 283         return target - balloon_stats.current_pages;
 284 }
 285
 286 static bool balloon_is_inflated(void)
 287 {
 288         if (balloon_stats.balloon_low || balloon_stats.balloon_high)
 289                 return true;
 290         else
 291                 return false;
 292 }
 293
 294 static enum bp_state reserve_additional_memory(long credit)
 295 {
 296         balloon_stats.target_pages = balloon_stats.current_pages;
 297         return BP_DONE;
 298 }
 299 #endif /* CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
 300
 301 static enum bp_state increase_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages)
 302 {
 303         int rc;
 304         unsigned long  pfn, i;
 305         struct page   *page;
 306         struct xen_memory_reservation reservation = {
 307                 .address_bits = 0,
 308                 .extent_order = 0,
 309                 .domid        = DOMID_SELF
 310         };
 311
 312 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
 313         if (!balloon_stats.balloon_low && !balloon_stats.balloon_high) {
 314                 nr_pages = min(nr_pages, balloon_stats.balloon_hotplug);
 315                 balloon_stats.hotplug_pages += nr_pages;
 316                 balloon_stats.balloon_hotplug -= nr_pages;
 317                 return BP_DONE;
 318         }
 319 #endif
 320
 321         if (nr_pages > ARRAY_SIZE(frame_list))
 322                 nr_pages = ARRAY_SIZE(frame_list);
 323
 324         page = list_first_entry_or_null(&ballooned_pages, struct page, lru);
 325         for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
 326                 if (!page) {
 327                         nr_pages = i;
 328                         break;
 329                 }
 330                 frame_list[i] = page_to_pfn(page);
 331                 page = balloon_next_page(page);
 332         }
 333
 334         set_xen_guest_handle(reservation.extent_start, frame_list);
 335         reservation.nr_extents = nr_pages;
 336         rc = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_populate_physmap, &reservation);
 337         if (rc <= 0)
 338                 return BP_EAGAIN;
 339
 340         for (i = 0; i < rc; i++) {
 341                 page = balloon_retrieve(false);
 342                 BUG_ON(page == NULL);
 343
 344                 pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
 345
 346 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_HAVE_PVMMU
 347                 if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
 348                         set_phys_to_machine(pfn, frame_list[i]);
 349
 350                         /* Link back into the page tables if not highmem. */
 351                         if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
 352                                 int ret;
 353                                 ret = HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(
 354                                                 (unsigned long)__va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT),
 355                                                 mfn_pte(frame_list[i], PAGE_KERNEL),
 356                                                 0);
 357                                 BUG_ON(ret);
 358                         }
 359                 }
 360 #endif
 361
 362                 /* Relinquish the page back to the allocator. */
 363                 __free_reserved_page(page);
 364         }
 365
 366         balloon_stats.current_pages += rc;
 367
 368         return BP_DONE;
 369 }
 370
 371 static enum bp_state decrease_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages, gfp_t gfp)
 372 {
 373         enum bp_state state = BP_DONE;
 374         unsigned long  pfn, i;
 375         struct page   *page;
 376         int ret;
 377         struct xen_memory_reservation reservation = {
 378                 .address_bits = 0,
 379                 .extent_order = 0,
 380                 .domid        = DOMID_SELF
 381         };
 382
 383 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
 384         if (balloon_stats.hotplug_pages) {
 385                 nr_pages = min(nr_pages, balloon_stats.hotplug_pages);
 386                 balloon_stats.hotplug_pages -= nr_pages;
 387                 balloon_stats.balloon_hotplug += nr_pages;
 388                 return BP_DONE;
 389         }
 390 #endif
 391
 392         if (nr_pages > ARRAY_SIZE(frame_list))
 393                 nr_pages = ARRAY_SIZE(frame_list);
 394
 395         for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
 396                 page = alloc_page(gfp);
 397                 if (page == NULL) {
 398                         nr_pages = i;
 399                         state = BP_EAGAIN;
 400                         break;
 401                 }
 402
 403                 pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
 404                 frame_list[i] = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
 405
 406                 scrub_page(page);
 407
 408 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_HAVE_PVMMU
 409                 /*
 410                  * Ballooned out frames are effectively replaced with
 411                  * a scratch frame.  Ensure direct mappings and the
 412                  * p2m are consistent.
 413                  */
 414                 if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
 415                         unsigned long p;
 416                         struct page   *scratch_page = get_balloon_scratch_page();
 417
 418                         if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
 419                                 ret = HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(
 420                                                 (unsigned long)__va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT),
 421                                                 pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(scratch_page),
 422                                                         PAGE_KERNEL_RO), 0);
 423                                 BUG_ON(ret);
 424                         }
 425                         p = page_to_pfn(scratch_page);
 426                         __set_phys_to_machine(pfn, pfn_to_mfn(p));
 427
 428                         put_balloon_scratch_page();
 429                 }
 430 #endif
 431
 432                 balloon_append(pfn_to_page(pfn));
 433         }
 434
 435         /* Ensure that ballooned highmem pages don't have kmaps. */
 436         kmap_flush_unused();
 437         flush_tlb_all();
 438
 439         set_xen_guest_handle(reservation.extent_start, frame_list);
 440         reservation.nr_extents   = nr_pages;
 441         ret = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_decrease_reservation, &reservation);
 442         BUG_ON(ret != nr_pages);
 443
 444         balloon_stats.current_pages -= nr_pages;
 445
 446         return state;
 447 }
 448
 449 /*
 450  * We avoid multiple worker processes conflicting via the balloon mutex.
 451  * We may of course race updates of the target counts (which are protected
 452  * by the balloon lock), or with changes to the Xen hard limit, but we will
 453  * recover from these in time.
 454  */
 455 static void balloon_process(struct work_struct *work)
 456 {
 457         enum bp_state state = BP_DONE;
 458         long credit;
 459
 460         mutex_lock(&balloon_mutex);
 461
 462         do {
 463                 credit = current_credit();
 464
 465                 if (credit > 0) {
 466                         if (balloon_is_inflated())
 467                                 state = increase_reservation(credit);
 468                         else
 469                                 state = reserve_additional_memory(credit);
 470                 }
 471
 472                 if (credit < 0)
 473                         state = decrease_reservation(-credit, GFP_BALLOON);
 474
 475                 state = update_schedule(state);
 476
 477 #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT
 478                 if (need_resched())
 479                         schedule();
 480 #endif
 481         } while (credit && state == BP_DONE);
 482
 483         /* Schedule more work if there is some still to be done. */
 484         if (state == BP_EAGAIN)
 485                 schedule_delayed_work(&balloon_worker, balloon_stats.schedule_delay * HZ);
 486
 487         mutex_unlock(&balloon_mutex);
 488 }
 489
 490 struct page *get_balloon_scratch_page(void)
 491 {
 492         struct page *ret = get_cpu_var(balloon_scratch_page);
 493         BUG_ON(ret == NULL);
 494         return ret;
 495 }
 496
 497 void put_balloon_scratch_page(void)
 498 {
 499         put_cpu_var(balloon_scratch_page);
 500 }
 501
 502 /* Resets the Xen limit, sets new target, and kicks off processing. */
 503 void balloon_set_new_target(unsigned long target)
 504 {
 505         /* No need for lock. Not read-modify-write updates. */
 506         balloon_stats.target_pages = target;
 507         schedule_delayed_work(&balloon_worker, 0);
 508 }
 509 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(balloon_set_new_target);
 510
 511 /**
 512  * alloc_xenballooned_pages - get pages that have been ballooned out
 513  * @nr_pages: Number of pages to get
 514  * @pages: pages returned
 515  * @highmem: allow highmem pages
 516  * @return 0 on success, error otherwise
 517  */
 518 int alloc_xenballooned_pages(int nr_pages, struct page **pages, bool highmem)
 519 {
 520         int pgno = 0;
 521         struct page *page;
 522         mutex_lock(&balloon_mutex);
 523         while (pgno < nr_pages) {
 524                 page = balloon_retrieve(highmem);
 525                 if (page && (highmem || !PageHighMem(page))) {
 526                         pages[pgno++] = page;
 527                 } else {
 528                         enum bp_state st;
 529                         if (page)
 530                                 balloon_append(page);
 531                         st = decrease_reservation(nr_pages - pgno,
 532                                         highmem ? GFP_HIGHUSER : GFP_USER);
 533                         if (st != BP_DONE)
 534                                 goto out_undo;
 535                 }
 536         }
 537         mutex_unlock(&balloon_mutex);
 538         return 0;
 539  out_undo:
 540         while (pgno)
 541                 balloon_append(pages[--pgno]);
 542         /* Free the memory back to the kernel soon */
 543         schedule_delayed_work(&balloon_worker, 0);
 544         mutex_unlock(&balloon_mutex);
 545         return -ENOMEM;
 546 }
 547 EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_xenballooned_pages);
 548
 549 /**
 550  * free_xenballooned_pages - return pages retrieved with get_ballooned_pages
 551  * @nr_pages: Number of pages
 552  * @pages: pages to return
 553  */
 554 void free_xenballooned_pages(int nr_pages, struct page **pages)
 555 {
 556         int i;
 557
 558         mutex_lock(&balloon_mutex);
 559
 560         for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
 561                 if (pages[i])
 562                         balloon_append(pages[i]);
 563         }
 564
 565         /* The balloon may be too large now. Shrink it if needed. */
 566         if (current_credit())
 567                 schedule_delayed_work(&balloon_worker, 0);
 568
 569         mutex_unlock(&balloon_mutex);
 570 }
 571 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_xenballooned_pages);
 572
 573 static void __init balloon_add_region(unsigned long start_pfn,
 574                                       unsigned long pages)
 575 {
 576         unsigned long pfn, extra_pfn_end;
 577         struct page *page;
 578
 579         /*
 580          * If the amount of usable memory has been limited (e.g., with
 581          * the 'mem' command line parameter), don't add pages beyond
 582          * this limit.
 583          */
 584         extra_pfn_end = min(max_pfn, start_pfn + pages);
 585
 586         for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < extra_pfn_end; pfn++) {
 587                 page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
 588                 /* totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages do not
 589                    include the boot-time balloon extension, so
 590                    don't subtract from it. */
 591                 __balloon_append(page);
 592         }
 593 }
 594
 595 static int balloon_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
 596                                     unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
 597 {
 598         int cpu = (long)hcpu;
 599         switch (action) {
 600         case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
 601                 if (per_cpu(balloon_scratch_page, cpu) != NULL)
 602                         break;
 603                 per_cpu(balloon_scratch_page, cpu) = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 604                 if (per_cpu(balloon_scratch_page, cpu) == NULL) {
 605                         pr_warn("Failed to allocate balloon_scratch_page for cpu %d\n", cpu);
 606                         return NOTIFY_BAD;
 607                 }
 608                 break;
 609         default:
 610                 break;
 611         }
 612         return NOTIFY_OK;
 613 }
 614
 615 static struct notifier_block balloon_cpu_notifier = {
 616         .notifier_call  = balloon_cpu_notify,
 617 };
 618
 619 static int __init balloon_init(void)
 620 {
 621         int i, cpu;
 622
 623         if (!xen_domain())
 624                 return -ENODEV;
 625
 626         if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
 627                 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
 628                 {
 629                         per_cpu(balloon_scratch_page, cpu) = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 630                         if (per_cpu(balloon_scratch_page, cpu) == NULL) {
 631                                 pr_warn("Failed to allocate balloon_scratch_page for cpu %d\n", cpu);
 632                                 return -ENOMEM;
 633                         }
 634                 }
 635                 register_cpu_notifier(&balloon_cpu_notifier);
 636         }
 637
 638         pr_info("Initialising balloon driver\n");
 639
 640         balloon_stats.current_pages = xen_pv_domain()
 641                 ? min(xen_start_info->nr_pages - xen_released_pages, max_pfn)
 642                 : get_num_physpages();
 643         balloon_stats.target_pages  = balloon_stats.current_pages;
 644         balloon_stats.balloon_low   = 0;
 645         balloon_stats.balloon_high  = 0;
 646
 647         balloon_stats.schedule_delay = 1;
 648         balloon_stats.max_schedule_delay = 32;
 649         balloon_stats.retry_count = 1;
 650         balloon_stats.max_retry_count = RETRY_UNLIMITED;
 651
 652 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
 653         balloon_stats.hotplug_pages = 0;
 654         balloon_stats.balloon_hotplug = 0;
 655
 656         set_online_page_callback(&xen_online_page);
 657         register_memory_notifier(&xen_memory_nb);
 658 #endif
 659
 660         /*
 661          * Initialize the balloon with pages from the extra memory
 662          * regions (see arch/x86/xen/setup.c).
 663          */
 664         for (i = 0; i < XEN_EXTRA_MEM_MAX_REGIONS; i++)
 665                 if (xen_extra_mem[i].size)
 666                         balloon_add_region(PFN_UP(xen_extra_mem[i].start),
 667                                            PFN_DOWN(xen_extra_mem[i].size));
 668
 669         return 0;
 670 }
 671
 672 subsys_initcall(balloon_init);
 673
 674 static int __init balloon_clear(void)
 675 {
 676         int cpu;
 677
 678         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 679                 per_cpu(balloon_scratch_page, cpu) = NULL;
 680
 681         return 0;
 682 }
 683 early_initcall(balloon_clear);
 684
 685 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");