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[~andy/linux] / drivers / vhost / net.c
1 /* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
2  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
3  *
4  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
5  *
6  * virtio-net server in host kernel.
7  */
8
9 #include <linux/compat.h>
10 #include <linux/eventfd.h>
11 #include <linux/vhost.h>
12 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
13 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
18 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
19 #include <linux/file.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21
22 #include <linux/net.h>
23 #include <linux/if_packet.h>
24 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
25 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
26 #include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
27 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
28
29 #include <net/sock.h>
30
31 #include "vhost.h"
32
33 static int experimental_zcopytx;
34 module_param(experimental_zcopytx, int, 0444);
35 MODULE_PARM_DESC(experimental_zcopytx, "Enable Experimental Zero Copy TX");
36
37 /* Max number of bytes transferred before requeueing the job.
38  * Using this limit prevents one virtqueue from starving others. */
39 #define VHOST_NET_WEIGHT 0x80000
40
41 /* MAX number of TX used buffers for outstanding zerocopy */
42 #define VHOST_MAX_PEND 128
43 #define VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN 256
44
45 /*
46  * For transmit, used buffer len is unused; we override it to track buffer
47  * status internally; used for zerocopy tx only.
48  */
49 /* Lower device DMA failed */
50 #define VHOST_DMA_FAILED_LEN    3
51 /* Lower device DMA done */
52 #define VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN      2
53 /* Lower device DMA in progress */
54 #define VHOST_DMA_IN_PROGRESS   1
55 /* Buffer unused */
56 #define VHOST_DMA_CLEAR_LEN     0
57
58 #define VHOST_DMA_IS_DONE(len) ((len) >= VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN)
59
60 enum {
61         VHOST_NET_VQ_RX = 0,
62         VHOST_NET_VQ_TX = 1,
63         VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX = 2,
64 };
65
66 enum vhost_net_poll_state {
67         VHOST_NET_POLL_DISABLED = 0,
68         VHOST_NET_POLL_STARTED = 1,
69         VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED = 2,
70 };
71
72 struct vhost_net {
73         struct vhost_dev dev;
74         struct vhost_virtqueue vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX];
75         struct vhost_poll poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX];
76         /* Tells us whether we are polling a socket for TX.
77          * We only do this when socket buffer fills up.
78          * Protected by tx vq lock. */
79         enum vhost_net_poll_state tx_poll_state;
80         /* Number of TX recently submitted.
81          * Protected by tx vq lock. */
82         unsigned tx_packets;
83         /* Number of times zerocopy TX recently failed.
84          * Protected by tx vq lock. */
85         unsigned tx_zcopy_err;
86 };
87
88 static void vhost_net_tx_packet(struct vhost_net *net)
89 {
90         ++net->tx_packets;
91         if (net->tx_packets < 1024)
92                 return;
93         net->tx_packets = 0;
94         net->tx_zcopy_err = 0;
95 }
96
97 static void vhost_net_tx_err(struct vhost_net *net)
98 {
99         ++net->tx_zcopy_err;
100 }
101
102 static bool vhost_net_tx_select_zcopy(struct vhost_net *net)
103 {
104         return net->tx_packets / 64 >= net->tx_zcopy_err;
105 }
106
107 static bool vhost_sock_zcopy(struct socket *sock)
108 {
109         return unlikely(experimental_zcopytx) &&
110                 sock_flag(sock->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY);
111 }
112
113 /* Pop first len bytes from iovec. Return number of segments used. */
114 static int move_iovec_hdr(struct iovec *from, struct iovec *to,
115                           size_t len, int iov_count)
116 {
117         int seg = 0;
118         size_t size;
119
120         while (len && seg < iov_count) {
121                 size = min(from->iov_len, len);
122                 to->iov_base = from->iov_base;
123                 to->iov_len = size;
124                 from->iov_len -= size;
125                 from->iov_base += size;
126                 len -= size;
127                 ++from;
128                 ++to;
129                 ++seg;
130         }
131         return seg;
132 }
133 /* Copy iovec entries for len bytes from iovec. */
134 static void copy_iovec_hdr(const struct iovec *from, struct iovec *to,
135                            size_t len, int iovcount)
136 {
137         int seg = 0;
138         size_t size;
139
140         while (len && seg < iovcount) {
141                 size = min(from->iov_len, len);
142                 to->iov_base = from->iov_base;
143                 to->iov_len = size;
144                 len -= size;
145                 ++from;
146                 ++to;
147                 ++seg;
148         }
149 }
150
151 /* Caller must have TX VQ lock */
152 static void tx_poll_stop(struct vhost_net *net)
153 {
154         if (likely(net->tx_poll_state != VHOST_NET_POLL_STARTED))
155                 return;
156         vhost_poll_stop(net->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
157         net->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED;
158 }
159
160 /* Caller must have TX VQ lock */
161 static void tx_poll_start(struct vhost_net *net, struct socket *sock)
162 {
163         if (unlikely(net->tx_poll_state != VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED))
164                 return;
165         vhost_poll_start(net->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX, sock->file);
166         net->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_STARTED;
167 }
168
169 /* In case of DMA done not in order in lower device driver for some reason.
170  * upend_idx is used to track end of used idx, done_idx is used to track head
171  * of used idx. Once lower device DMA done contiguously, we will signal KVM
172  * guest used idx.
173  */
174 static int vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(struct vhost_net *net,
175                                       struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
176 {
177         int i;
178         int j = 0;
179
180         for (i = vq->done_idx; i != vq->upend_idx; i = (i + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV) {
181                 if (vq->heads[i].len == VHOST_DMA_FAILED_LEN)
182                         vhost_net_tx_err(net);
183                 if (VHOST_DMA_IS_DONE(vq->heads[i].len)) {
184                         vq->heads[i].len = VHOST_DMA_CLEAR_LEN;
185                         vhost_add_used_and_signal(vq->dev, vq,
186                                                   vq->heads[i].id, 0);
187                         ++j;
188                 } else
189                         break;
190         }
191         if (j)
192                 vq->done_idx = i;
193         return j;
194 }
195
196 static void vhost_zerocopy_callback(struct ubuf_info *ubuf, bool success)
197 {
198         struct vhost_ubuf_ref *ubufs = ubuf->ctx;
199         struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = ubufs->vq;
200
201         vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
202         /* set len to mark this desc buffers done DMA */
203         vq->heads[ubuf->desc].len = success ?
204                 VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN : VHOST_DMA_FAILED_LEN;
205         vhost_ubuf_put(ubufs);
206 }
207
208 /* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
209  * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
210 static void handle_tx(struct vhost_net *net)
211 {
212         struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &net->dev.vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];
213         unsigned out, in, s;
214         int head;
215         struct msghdr msg = {
216                 .msg_name = NULL,
217                 .msg_namelen = 0,
218                 .msg_control = NULL,
219                 .msg_controllen = 0,
220                 .msg_iov = vq->iov,
221                 .msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
222         };
223         size_t len, total_len = 0;
224         int err, wmem;
225         size_t hdr_size;
226         struct socket *sock;
227         struct vhost_ubuf_ref *uninitialized_var(ubufs);
228         bool zcopy;
229
230         /* TODO: check that we are running from vhost_worker? */
231         sock = rcu_dereference_check(vq->private_data, 1);
232         if (!sock)
233                 return;
234
235         wmem = atomic_read(&sock->sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
236         if (wmem >= sock->sk->sk_sndbuf) {
237                 mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
238                 tx_poll_start(net, sock);
239                 mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
240                 return;
241         }
242
243         mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
244         vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
245
246         if (wmem < sock->sk->sk_sndbuf / 2)
247                 tx_poll_stop(net);
248         hdr_size = vq->vhost_hlen;
249         zcopy = vq->ubufs;
250
251         for (;;) {
252                 /* Release DMAs done buffers first */
253                 if (zcopy)
254                         vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(net, vq);
255
256                 head = vhost_get_vq_desc(&net->dev, vq, vq->iov,
257                                          ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
258                                          &out, &in,
259                                          NULL, NULL);
260                 /* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
261                 if (unlikely(head < 0))
262                         break;
263                 /* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us they refilled. */
264                 if (head == vq->num) {
265                         int num_pends;
266
267                         wmem = atomic_read(&sock->sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
268                         if (wmem >= sock->sk->sk_sndbuf * 3 / 4) {
269                                 tx_poll_start(net, sock);
270                                 set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sock->flags);
271                                 break;
272                         }
273                         /* If more outstanding DMAs, queue the work.
274                          * Handle upend_idx wrap around
275                          */
276                         num_pends = likely(vq->upend_idx >= vq->done_idx) ?
277                                     (vq->upend_idx - vq->done_idx) :
278                                     (vq->upend_idx + UIO_MAXIOV - vq->done_idx);
279                         if (unlikely(num_pends > VHOST_MAX_PEND)) {
280                                 tx_poll_start(net, sock);
281                                 set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sock->flags);
282                                 break;
283                         }
284                         if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {
285                                 vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
286                                 continue;
287                         }
288                         break;
289                 }
290                 if (in) {
291                         vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for TX: "
292                                "out %d, int %d\n", out, in);
293                         break;
294                 }
295                 /* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */
296                 s = move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, hdr_size, out);
297                 msg.msg_iovlen = out;
298                 len = iov_length(vq->iov, out);
299                 /* Sanity check */
300                 if (!len) {
301                         vq_err(vq, "Unexpected header len for TX: "
302                                "%zd expected %zd\n",
303                                iov_length(vq->hdr, s), hdr_size);
304                         break;
305                 }
306                 /* use msg_control to pass vhost zerocopy ubuf info to skb */
307                 if (zcopy) {
308                         vq->heads[vq->upend_idx].id = head;
309                         if (!vhost_net_tx_select_zcopy(net) ||
310                             len < VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN) {
311                                 /* copy don't need to wait for DMA done */
312                                 vq->heads[vq->upend_idx].len =
313                                                         VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN;
314                                 msg.msg_control = NULL;
315                                 msg.msg_controllen = 0;
316                                 ubufs = NULL;
317                         } else {
318                                 struct ubuf_info *ubuf = &vq->ubuf_info[head];
319
320                                 vq->heads[vq->upend_idx].len =
321                                         VHOST_DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
322                                 ubuf->callback = vhost_zerocopy_callback;
323                                 ubuf->ctx = vq->ubufs;
324                                 ubuf->desc = vq->upend_idx;
325                                 msg.msg_control = ubuf;
326                                 msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(ubuf);
327                                 ubufs = vq->ubufs;
328                                 kref_get(&ubufs->kref);
329                         }
330                         vq->upend_idx = (vq->upend_idx + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV;
331                 }
332                 /* TODO: Check specific error and bomb out unless ENOBUFS? */
333                 err = sock->ops->sendmsg(NULL, sock, &msg, len);
334                 if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
335                         if (zcopy) {
336                                 if (ubufs)
337                                         vhost_ubuf_put(ubufs);
338                                 vq->upend_idx = ((unsigned)vq->upend_idx - 1) %
339                                         UIO_MAXIOV;
340                         }
341                         vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);
342                         if (err == -EAGAIN || err == -ENOBUFS)
343                                 tx_poll_start(net, sock);
344                         break;
345                 }
346                 if (err != len)
347                         pr_debug("Truncated TX packet: "
348                                  " len %d != %zd\n", err, len);
349                 if (!zcopy)
350                         vhost_add_used_and_signal(&net->dev, vq, head, 0);
351                 else
352                         vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(net, vq);
353                 total_len += len;
354                 vhost_net_tx_packet(net);
355                 if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
356                         vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
357                         break;
358                 }
359         }
360
361         mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
362 }
363
364 static int peek_head_len(struct sock *sk)
365 {
366         struct sk_buff *head;
367         int len = 0;
368         unsigned long flags;
369
370         spin_lock_irqsave(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
371         head = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
372         if (likely(head)) {
373                 len = head->len;
374                 if (vlan_tx_tag_present(head))
375                         len += VLAN_HLEN;
376         }
377
378         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
379         return len;
380 }
381
382 /* This is a multi-buffer version of vhost_get_desc, that works if
383  *      vq has read descriptors only.
384  * @vq          - the relevant virtqueue
385  * @datalen     - data length we'll be reading
386  * @iovcount    - returned count of io vectors we fill
387  * @log         - vhost log
388  * @log_num     - log offset
389  * @quota       - headcount quota, 1 for big buffer
390  *      returns number of buffer heads allocated, negative on error
391  */
392 static int get_rx_bufs(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
393                        struct vring_used_elem *heads,
394                        int datalen,
395                        unsigned *iovcount,
396                        struct vhost_log *log,
397                        unsigned *log_num,
398                        unsigned int quota)
399 {
400         unsigned int out, in;
401         int seg = 0;
402         int headcount = 0;
403         unsigned d;
404         int r, nlogs = 0;
405
406         while (datalen > 0 && headcount < quota) {
407                 if (unlikely(seg >= UIO_MAXIOV)) {
408                         r = -ENOBUFS;
409                         goto err;
410                 }
411                 d = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq->dev, vq, vq->iov + seg,
412                                       ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov) - seg, &out,
413                                       &in, log, log_num);
414                 if (d == vq->num) {
415                         r = 0;
416                         goto err;
417                 }
418                 if (unlikely(out || in <= 0)) {
419                         vq_err(vq, "unexpected descriptor format for RX: "
420                                 "out %d, in %d\n", out, in);
421                         r = -EINVAL;
422                         goto err;
423                 }
424                 if (unlikely(log)) {
425                         nlogs += *log_num;
426                         log += *log_num;
427                 }
428                 heads[headcount].id = d;
429                 heads[headcount].len = iov_length(vq->iov + seg, in);
430                 datalen -= heads[headcount].len;
431                 ++headcount;
432                 seg += in;
433         }
434         heads[headcount - 1].len += datalen;
435         *iovcount = seg;
436         if (unlikely(log))
437                 *log_num = nlogs;
438         return headcount;
439 err:
440         vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
441         return r;
442 }
443
444 /* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
445  * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
446 static void handle_rx(struct vhost_net *net)
447 {
448         struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &net->dev.vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];
449         unsigned uninitialized_var(in), log;
450         struct vhost_log *vq_log;
451         struct msghdr msg = {
452                 .msg_name = NULL,
453                 .msg_namelen = 0,
454                 .msg_control = NULL, /* FIXME: get and handle RX aux data. */
455                 .msg_controllen = 0,
456                 .msg_iov = vq->iov,
457                 .msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
458         };
459         struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf hdr = {
460                 .hdr.flags = 0,
461                 .hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE
462         };
463         size_t total_len = 0;
464         int err, headcount, mergeable;
465         size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen;
466         size_t vhost_len, sock_len;
467         /* TODO: check that we are running from vhost_worker? */
468         struct socket *sock = rcu_dereference_check(vq->private_data, 1);
469
470         if (!sock)
471                 return;
472
473         mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
474         vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
475         vhost_hlen = vq->vhost_hlen;
476         sock_hlen = vq->sock_hlen;
477
478         vq_log = unlikely(vhost_has_feature(&net->dev, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) ?
479                 vq->log : NULL;
480         mergeable = vhost_has_feature(&net->dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF);
481
482         while ((sock_len = peek_head_len(sock->sk))) {
483                 sock_len += sock_hlen;
484                 vhost_len = sock_len + vhost_hlen;
485                 headcount = get_rx_bufs(vq, vq->heads, vhost_len,
486                                         &in, vq_log, &log,
487                                         likely(mergeable) ? UIO_MAXIOV : 1);
488                 /* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
489                 if (unlikely(headcount < 0))
490                         break;
491                 /* OK, now we need to know about added descriptors. */
492                 if (!headcount) {
493                         if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {
494                                 /* They have slipped one in as we were
495                                  * doing that: check again. */
496                                 vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
497                                 continue;
498                         }
499                         /* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us
500                          * they refilled. */
501                         break;
502                 }
503                 /* We don't need to be notified again. */
504                 if (unlikely((vhost_hlen)))
505                         /* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */
506                         move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, vhost_hlen, in);
507                 else
508                         /* Copy the header for use in VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF:
509                          * needed because recvmsg can modify msg_iov. */
510                         copy_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, sock_hlen, in);
511                 msg.msg_iovlen = in;
512                 err = sock->ops->recvmsg(NULL, sock, &msg,
513                                          sock_len, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
514                 /* Userspace might have consumed the packet meanwhile:
515                  * it's not supposed to do this usually, but might be hard
516                  * to prevent. Discard data we got (if any) and keep going. */
517                 if (unlikely(err != sock_len)) {
518                         pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: "
519                                  " len %d, expected %zd\n", err, sock_len);
520                         vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
521                         continue;
522                 }
523                 if (unlikely(vhost_hlen) &&
524                     memcpy_toiovecend(vq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&hdr, 0,
525                                       vhost_hlen)) {
526                         vq_err(vq, "Unable to write vnet_hdr at addr %p\n",
527                                vq->iov->iov_base);
528                         break;
529                 }
530                 /* TODO: Should check and handle checksum. */
531                 if (likely(mergeable) &&
532                     memcpy_toiovecend(vq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&headcount,
533                                       offsetof(typeof(hdr), num_buffers),
534                                       sizeof hdr.num_buffers)) {
535                         vq_err(vq, "Failed num_buffers write");
536                         vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
537                         break;
538                 }
539                 vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(&net->dev, vq, vq->heads,
540                                             headcount);
541                 if (unlikely(vq_log))
542                         vhost_log_write(vq, vq_log, log, vhost_len);
543                 total_len += vhost_len;
544                 if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
545                         vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
546                         break;
547                 }
548         }
549
550         mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
551 }
552
553 static void handle_tx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
554 {
555         struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
556                                                   poll.work);
557         struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);
558
559         handle_tx(net);
560 }
561
562 static void handle_rx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
563 {
564         struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
565                                                   poll.work);
566         struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);
567
568         handle_rx(net);
569 }
570
571 static void handle_tx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
572 {
573         struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
574                                              poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].work);
575         handle_tx(net);
576 }
577
578 static void handle_rx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
579 {
580         struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
581                                              poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].work);
582         handle_rx(net);
583 }
584
585 static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
586 {
587         struct vhost_net *n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL);
588         struct vhost_dev *dev;
589         int r;
590
591         if (!n)
592                 return -ENOMEM;
593
594         dev = &n->dev;
595         n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].handle_kick = handle_tx_kick;
596         n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].handle_kick = handle_rx_kick;
597         r = vhost_dev_init(dev, n->vqs, VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX);
598         if (r < 0) {
599                 kfree(n);
600                 return r;
601         }
602
603         vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX, handle_tx_net, POLLOUT, dev);
604         vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, handle_rx_net, POLLIN, dev);
605         n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_DISABLED;
606
607         f->private_data = n;
608
609         return 0;
610 }
611
612 static void vhost_net_disable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
613                                  struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
614 {
615         if (!vq->private_data)
616                 return;
617         if (vq == n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX) {
618                 tx_poll_stop(n);
619                 n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_DISABLED;
620         } else
621                 vhost_poll_stop(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
622 }
623
624 static void vhost_net_enable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
625                                 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
626 {
627         struct socket *sock;
628
629         sock = rcu_dereference_protected(vq->private_data,
630                                          lockdep_is_held(&vq->mutex));
631         if (!sock)
632                 return;
633         if (vq == n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX) {
634                 n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED;
635                 tx_poll_start(n, sock);
636         } else
637                 vhost_poll_start(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, sock->file);
638 }
639
640 static struct socket *vhost_net_stop_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
641                                         struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
642 {
643         struct socket *sock;
644
645         mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
646         sock = rcu_dereference_protected(vq->private_data,
647                                          lockdep_is_held(&vq->mutex));
648         vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
649         rcu_assign_pointer(vq->private_data, NULL);
650         mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
651         return sock;
652 }
653
654 static void vhost_net_stop(struct vhost_net *n, struct socket **tx_sock,
655                            struct socket **rx_sock)
656 {
657         *tx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
658         *rx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
659 }
660
661 static void vhost_net_flush_vq(struct vhost_net *n, int index)
662 {
663         vhost_poll_flush(n->poll + index);
664         vhost_poll_flush(&n->dev.vqs[index].poll);
665 }
666
667 static void vhost_net_flush(struct vhost_net *n)
668 {
669         vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
670         vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
671 }
672
673 static int vhost_net_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
674 {
675         struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data;
676         struct socket *tx_sock;
677         struct socket *rx_sock;
678         int i;
679
680         vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);
681         vhost_net_flush(n);
682         vhost_dev_stop(&n->dev);
683         for (i = 0; i < n->dev.nvqs; ++i) {
684                 /* Wait for all lower device DMAs done. */
685                 if (n->dev.vqs[i].ubufs)
686                         vhost_ubuf_put_and_wait(n->dev.vqs[i].ubufs);
687
688                 vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(n, &n->dev.vqs[i]);
689         }
690         vhost_dev_cleanup(&n->dev, false);
691         if (tx_sock)
692                 fput(tx_sock->file);
693         if (rx_sock)
694                 fput(rx_sock->file);
695         /* We do an extra flush before freeing memory,
696          * since jobs can re-queue themselves. */
697         vhost_net_flush(n);
698         kfree(n);
699         return 0;
700 }
701
702 static struct socket *get_raw_socket(int fd)
703 {
704         struct {
705                 struct sockaddr_ll sa;
706                 char  buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
707         } uaddr;
708         int uaddr_len = sizeof uaddr, r;
709         struct socket *sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &r);
710
711         if (!sock)
712                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
713
714         /* Parameter checking */
715         if (sock->sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW) {
716                 r = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
717                 goto err;
718         }
719
720         r = sock->ops->getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&uaddr.sa,
721                                &uaddr_len, 0);
722         if (r)
723                 goto err;
724
725         if (uaddr.sa.sll_family != AF_PACKET) {
726                 r = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
727                 goto err;
728         }
729         return sock;
730 err:
731         fput(sock->file);
732         return ERR_PTR(r);
733 }
734
735 static struct socket *get_tap_socket(int fd)
736 {
737         struct file *file = fget(fd);
738         struct socket *sock;
739
740         if (!file)
741                 return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
742         sock = tun_get_socket(file);
743         if (!IS_ERR(sock))
744                 return sock;
745         sock = macvtap_get_socket(file);
746         if (IS_ERR(sock))
747                 fput(file);
748         return sock;
749 }
750
751 static struct socket *get_socket(int fd)
752 {
753         struct socket *sock;
754
755         /* special case to disable backend */
756         if (fd == -1)
757                 return NULL;
758         sock = get_raw_socket(fd);
759         if (!IS_ERR(sock))
760                 return sock;
761         sock = get_tap_socket(fd);
762         if (!IS_ERR(sock))
763                 return sock;
764         return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
765 }
766
767 static long vhost_net_set_backend(struct vhost_net *n, unsigned index, int fd)
768 {
769         struct socket *sock, *oldsock;
770         struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
771         struct vhost_ubuf_ref *ubufs, *oldubufs = NULL;
772         int r;
773
774         mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
775         r = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
776         if (r)
777                 goto err;
778
779         if (index >= VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX) {
780                 r = -ENOBUFS;
781                 goto err;
782         }
783         vq = n->vqs + index;
784         mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
785
786         /* Verify that ring has been setup correctly. */
787         if (!vhost_vq_access_ok(vq)) {
788                 r = -EFAULT;
789                 goto err_vq;
790         }
791         sock = get_socket(fd);
792         if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
793                 r = PTR_ERR(sock);
794                 goto err_vq;
795         }
796
797         /* start polling new socket */
798         oldsock = rcu_dereference_protected(vq->private_data,
799                                             lockdep_is_held(&vq->mutex));
800         if (sock != oldsock) {
801                 ubufs = vhost_ubuf_alloc(vq, sock && vhost_sock_zcopy(sock));
802                 if (IS_ERR(ubufs)) {
803                         r = PTR_ERR(ubufs);
804                         goto err_ubufs;
805                 }
806                 oldubufs = vq->ubufs;
807                 vq->ubufs = ubufs;
808                 vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
809                 rcu_assign_pointer(vq->private_data, sock);
810                 vhost_net_enable_vq(n, vq);
811
812                 r = vhost_init_used(vq);
813                 if (r)
814                         goto err_vq;
815         }
816
817         mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
818
819         if (oldubufs) {
820                 vhost_ubuf_put_and_wait(oldubufs);
821                 mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
822                 vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(n, vq);
823                 mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
824         }
825
826         if (oldsock) {
827                 vhost_net_flush_vq(n, index);
828                 fput(oldsock->file);
829         }
830
831         mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
832         return 0;
833
834 err_ubufs:
835         fput(sock->file);
836 err_vq:
837         mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
838 err:
839         mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
840         return r;
841 }
842
843 static long vhost_net_reset_owner(struct vhost_net *n)
844 {
845         struct socket *tx_sock = NULL;
846         struct socket *rx_sock = NULL;
847         long err;
848
849         mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
850         err = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
851         if (err)
852                 goto done;
853         vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);
854         vhost_net_flush(n);
855         err = vhost_dev_reset_owner(&n->dev);
856 done:
857         mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
858         if (tx_sock)
859                 fput(tx_sock->file);
860         if (rx_sock)
861                 fput(rx_sock->file);
862         return err;
863 }
864
865 static int vhost_net_set_features(struct vhost_net *n, u64 features)
866 {
867         size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen, hdr_len;
868         int i;
869
870         hdr_len = (features & (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF)) ?
871                         sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) :
872                         sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
873         if (features & (1 << VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR)) {
874                 /* vhost provides vnet_hdr */
875                 vhost_hlen = hdr_len;
876                 sock_hlen = 0;
877         } else {
878                 /* socket provides vnet_hdr */
879                 vhost_hlen = 0;
880                 sock_hlen = hdr_len;
881         }
882         mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
883         if ((features & (1 << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) &&
884             !vhost_log_access_ok(&n->dev)) {
885                 mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
886                 return -EFAULT;
887         }
888         n->dev.acked_features = features;
889         smp_wmb();
890         for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {
891                 mutex_lock(&n->vqs[i].mutex);
892                 n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = vhost_hlen;
893                 n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = sock_hlen;
894                 mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[i].mutex);
895         }
896         vhost_net_flush(n);
897         mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
898         return 0;
899 }
900
901 static long vhost_net_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,
902                             unsigned long arg)
903 {
904         struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data;
905         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
906         u64 __user *featurep = argp;
907         struct vhost_vring_file backend;
908         u64 features;
909         int r;
910
911         switch (ioctl) {
912         case VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND:
913                 if (copy_from_user(&backend, argp, sizeof backend))
914                         return -EFAULT;
915                 return vhost_net_set_backend(n, backend.index, backend.fd);
916         case VHOST_GET_FEATURES:
917                 features = VHOST_NET_FEATURES;
918                 if (copy_to_user(featurep, &features, sizeof features))
919                         return -EFAULT;
920                 return 0;
921         case VHOST_SET_FEATURES:
922                 if (copy_from_user(&features, featurep, sizeof features))
923                         return -EFAULT;
924                 if (features & ~VHOST_NET_FEATURES)
925                         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
926                 return vhost_net_set_features(n, features);
927         case VHOST_RESET_OWNER:
928                 return vhost_net_reset_owner(n);
929         default:
930                 mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
931                 r = vhost_dev_ioctl(&n->dev, ioctl, arg);
932                 vhost_net_flush(n);
933                 mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
934                 return r;
935         }
936 }
937
938 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
939 static long vhost_net_compat_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,
940                                    unsigned long arg)
941 {
942         return vhost_net_ioctl(f, ioctl, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
943 }
944 #endif
945
946 static const struct file_operations vhost_net_fops = {
947         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
948         .release        = vhost_net_release,
949         .unlocked_ioctl = vhost_net_ioctl,
950 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
951         .compat_ioctl   = vhost_net_compat_ioctl,
952 #endif
953         .open           = vhost_net_open,
954         .llseek         = noop_llseek,
955 };
956
957 static struct miscdevice vhost_net_misc = {
958         .minor = VHOST_NET_MINOR,
959         .name = "vhost-net",
960         .fops = &vhost_net_fops,
961 };
962
963 static int vhost_net_init(void)
964 {
965         if (experimental_zcopytx)
966                 vhost_enable_zcopy(VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
967         return misc_register(&vhost_net_misc);
968 }
969 module_init(vhost_net_init);
970
971 static void vhost_net_exit(void)
972 {
973         misc_deregister(&vhost_net_misc);
974 }
975 module_exit(vhost_net_exit);
976
977 MODULE_VERSION("0.0.1");
978 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
979 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael S. Tsirkin");
980 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host kernel accelerator for virtio net");
981 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(VHOST_NET_MINOR);
982 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:vhost-net");