]> Pileus Git - ~andy/linux/blob - drivers/net/xen-netback/netback.c
xen-netback: coalesce slots in TX path and fix regressions
[~andy/linux] / drivers / net / xen-netback / netback.c
1 /*
2  * Back-end of the driver for virtual network devices. This portion of the
3  * driver exports a 'unified' network-device interface that can be accessed
4  * by any operating system that implements a compatible front end. A
5  * reference front-end implementation can be found in:
6  *  drivers/net/xen-netfront.c
7  *
8  * Copyright (c) 2002-2005, K A Fraser
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
12  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
13  * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
14  * software packages, subject to the following license:
15  *
16  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
17  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
18  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
19  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
20  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
21  * the following conditions:
22  *
23  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
24  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
25  *
26  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
27  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
28  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
29  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
30  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
31  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
32  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
33  */
34
35 #include "common.h"
36
37 #include <linux/kthread.h>
38 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
39 #include <linux/udp.h>
40
41 #include <net/tcp.h>
42
43 #include <xen/xen.h>
44 #include <xen/events.h>
45 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
46
47 #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
48 #include <asm/xen/page.h>
49
50 /*
51  * This is the maximum slots a skb can have. If a guest sends a skb
52  * which exceeds this limit it is considered malicious.
53  */
54 #define MAX_SKB_SLOTS_DEFAULT 20
55 static unsigned int max_skb_slots = MAX_SKB_SLOTS_DEFAULT;
56 module_param(max_skb_slots, uint, 0444);
57
58 typedef unsigned int pending_ring_idx_t;
59 #define INVALID_PENDING_RING_IDX (~0U)
60
61 struct pending_tx_info {
62         struct xen_netif_tx_request req; /* coalesced tx request */
63         struct xenvif *vif;
64         pending_ring_idx_t head; /* head != INVALID_PENDING_RING_IDX
65                                   * if it is head of one or more tx
66                                   * reqs
67                                   */
68 };
69
70 struct netbk_rx_meta {
71         int id;
72         int size;
73         int gso_size;
74 };
75
76 #define MAX_PENDING_REQS 256
77
78 /* Discriminate from any valid pending_idx value. */
79 #define INVALID_PENDING_IDX 0xFFFF
80
81 #define MAX_BUFFER_OFFSET PAGE_SIZE
82
83 /* extra field used in struct page */
84 union page_ext {
85         struct {
86 #if BITS_PER_LONG < 64
87 #define IDX_WIDTH   8
88 #define GROUP_WIDTH (BITS_PER_LONG - IDX_WIDTH)
89                 unsigned int group:GROUP_WIDTH;
90                 unsigned int idx:IDX_WIDTH;
91 #else
92                 unsigned int group, idx;
93 #endif
94         } e;
95         void *mapping;
96 };
97
98 struct xen_netbk {
99         wait_queue_head_t wq;
100         struct task_struct *task;
101
102         struct sk_buff_head rx_queue;
103         struct sk_buff_head tx_queue;
104
105         struct timer_list net_timer;
106
107         struct page *mmap_pages[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
108
109         pending_ring_idx_t pending_prod;
110         pending_ring_idx_t pending_cons;
111         struct list_head net_schedule_list;
112
113         /* Protect the net_schedule_list in netif. */
114         spinlock_t net_schedule_list_lock;
115
116         atomic_t netfront_count;
117
118         struct pending_tx_info pending_tx_info[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
119         /* Coalescing tx requests before copying makes number of grant
120          * copy ops greater or equal to number of slots required. In
121          * worst case a tx request consumes 2 gnttab_copy.
122          */
123         struct gnttab_copy tx_copy_ops[2*MAX_PENDING_REQS];
124
125         u16 pending_ring[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
126
127         /*
128          * Given MAX_BUFFER_OFFSET of 4096 the worst case is that each
129          * head/fragment page uses 2 copy operations because it
130          * straddles two buffers in the frontend.
131          */
132         struct gnttab_copy grant_copy_op[2*XEN_NETIF_RX_RING_SIZE];
133         struct netbk_rx_meta meta[2*XEN_NETIF_RX_RING_SIZE];
134 };
135
136 static struct xen_netbk *xen_netbk;
137 static int xen_netbk_group_nr;
138
139 /*
140  * If head != INVALID_PENDING_RING_IDX, it means this tx request is head of
141  * one or more merged tx requests, otherwise it is the continuation of
142  * previous tx request.
143  */
144 static inline int pending_tx_is_head(struct xen_netbk *netbk, RING_IDX idx)
145 {
146         return netbk->pending_tx_info[idx].head != INVALID_PENDING_RING_IDX;
147 }
148
149 void xen_netbk_add_xenvif(struct xenvif *vif)
150 {
151         int i;
152         int min_netfront_count;
153         int min_group = 0;
154         struct xen_netbk *netbk;
155
156         min_netfront_count = atomic_read(&xen_netbk[0].netfront_count);
157         for (i = 0; i < xen_netbk_group_nr; i++) {
158                 int netfront_count = atomic_read(&xen_netbk[i].netfront_count);
159                 if (netfront_count < min_netfront_count) {
160                         min_group = i;
161                         min_netfront_count = netfront_count;
162                 }
163         }
164
165         netbk = &xen_netbk[min_group];
166
167         vif->netbk = netbk;
168         atomic_inc(&netbk->netfront_count);
169 }
170
171 void xen_netbk_remove_xenvif(struct xenvif *vif)
172 {
173         struct xen_netbk *netbk = vif->netbk;
174         vif->netbk = NULL;
175         atomic_dec(&netbk->netfront_count);
176 }
177
178 static void xen_netbk_idx_release(struct xen_netbk *netbk, u16 pending_idx,
179                                   u8 status);
180 static void make_tx_response(struct xenvif *vif,
181                              struct xen_netif_tx_request *txp,
182                              s8       st);
183 static struct xen_netif_rx_response *make_rx_response(struct xenvif *vif,
184                                              u16      id,
185                                              s8       st,
186                                              u16      offset,
187                                              u16      size,
188                                              u16      flags);
189
190 static inline unsigned long idx_to_pfn(struct xen_netbk *netbk,
191                                        u16 idx)
192 {
193         return page_to_pfn(netbk->mmap_pages[idx]);
194 }
195
196 static inline unsigned long idx_to_kaddr(struct xen_netbk *netbk,
197                                          u16 idx)
198 {
199         return (unsigned long)pfn_to_kaddr(idx_to_pfn(netbk, idx));
200 }
201
202 /* extra field used in struct page */
203 static inline void set_page_ext(struct page *pg, struct xen_netbk *netbk,
204                                 unsigned int idx)
205 {
206         unsigned int group = netbk - xen_netbk;
207         union page_ext ext = { .e = { .group = group + 1, .idx = idx } };
208
209         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ext) > sizeof(ext.mapping));
210         pg->mapping = ext.mapping;
211 }
212
213 static int get_page_ext(struct page *pg,
214                         unsigned int *pgroup, unsigned int *pidx)
215 {
216         union page_ext ext = { .mapping = pg->mapping };
217         struct xen_netbk *netbk;
218         unsigned int group, idx;
219
220         group = ext.e.group - 1;
221
222         if (group < 0 || group >= xen_netbk_group_nr)
223                 return 0;
224
225         netbk = &xen_netbk[group];
226
227         idx = ext.e.idx;
228
229         if ((idx < 0) || (idx >= MAX_PENDING_REQS))
230                 return 0;
231
232         if (netbk->mmap_pages[idx] != pg)
233                 return 0;
234
235         *pgroup = group;
236         *pidx = idx;
237
238         return 1;
239 }
240
241 /*
242  * This is the amount of packet we copy rather than map, so that the
243  * guest can't fiddle with the contents of the headers while we do
244  * packet processing on them (netfilter, routing, etc).
245  */
246 #define PKT_PROT_LEN    (ETH_HLEN + \
247                          VLAN_HLEN + \
248                          sizeof(struct iphdr) + MAX_IPOPTLEN + \
249                          sizeof(struct tcphdr) + MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE)
250
251 static u16 frag_get_pending_idx(skb_frag_t *frag)
252 {
253         return (u16)frag->page_offset;
254 }
255
256 static void frag_set_pending_idx(skb_frag_t *frag, u16 pending_idx)
257 {
258         frag->page_offset = pending_idx;
259 }
260
261 static inline pending_ring_idx_t pending_index(unsigned i)
262 {
263         return i & (MAX_PENDING_REQS-1);
264 }
265
266 static inline pending_ring_idx_t nr_pending_reqs(struct xen_netbk *netbk)
267 {
268         return MAX_PENDING_REQS -
269                 netbk->pending_prod + netbk->pending_cons;
270 }
271
272 static void xen_netbk_kick_thread(struct xen_netbk *netbk)
273 {
274         wake_up(&netbk->wq);
275 }
276
277 static int max_required_rx_slots(struct xenvif *vif)
278 {
279         int max = DIV_ROUND_UP(vif->dev->mtu, PAGE_SIZE);
280
281         /* XXX FIXME: RX path dependent on MAX_SKB_FRAGS */
282         if (vif->can_sg || vif->gso || vif->gso_prefix)
283                 max += MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1; /* extra_info + frags */
284
285         return max;
286 }
287
288 int xen_netbk_rx_ring_full(struct xenvif *vif)
289 {
290         RING_IDX peek   = vif->rx_req_cons_peek;
291         RING_IDX needed = max_required_rx_slots(vif);
292
293         return ((vif->rx.sring->req_prod - peek) < needed) ||
294                ((vif->rx.rsp_prod_pvt + XEN_NETIF_RX_RING_SIZE - peek) < needed);
295 }
296
297 int xen_netbk_must_stop_queue(struct xenvif *vif)
298 {
299         if (!xen_netbk_rx_ring_full(vif))
300                 return 0;
301
302         vif->rx.sring->req_event = vif->rx_req_cons_peek +
303                 max_required_rx_slots(vif);
304         mb(); /* request notification /then/ check the queue */
305
306         return xen_netbk_rx_ring_full(vif);
307 }
308
309 /*
310  * Returns true if we should start a new receive buffer instead of
311  * adding 'size' bytes to a buffer which currently contains 'offset'
312  * bytes.
313  */
314 static bool start_new_rx_buffer(int offset, unsigned long size, int head)
315 {
316         /* simple case: we have completely filled the current buffer. */
317         if (offset == MAX_BUFFER_OFFSET)
318                 return true;
319
320         /*
321          * complex case: start a fresh buffer if the current frag
322          * would overflow the current buffer but only if:
323          *     (i)   this frag would fit completely in the next buffer
324          * and (ii)  there is already some data in the current buffer
325          * and (iii) this is not the head buffer.
326          *
327          * Where:
328          * - (i) stops us splitting a frag into two copies
329          *   unless the frag is too large for a single buffer.
330          * - (ii) stops us from leaving a buffer pointlessly empty.
331          * - (iii) stops us leaving the first buffer
332          *   empty. Strictly speaking this is already covered
333          *   by (ii) but is explicitly checked because
334          *   netfront relies on the first buffer being
335          *   non-empty and can crash otherwise.
336          *
337          * This means we will effectively linearise small
338          * frags but do not needlessly split large buffers
339          * into multiple copies tend to give large frags their
340          * own buffers as before.
341          */
342         if ((offset + size > MAX_BUFFER_OFFSET) &&
343             (size <= MAX_BUFFER_OFFSET) && offset && !head)
344                 return true;
345
346         return false;
347 }
348
349 /*
350  * Figure out how many ring slots we're going to need to send @skb to
351  * the guest. This function is essentially a dry run of
352  * netbk_gop_frag_copy.
353  */
354 unsigned int xen_netbk_count_skb_slots(struct xenvif *vif, struct sk_buff *skb)
355 {
356         unsigned int count;
357         int i, copy_off;
358
359         count = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb_headlen(skb), PAGE_SIZE);
360
361         copy_off = skb_headlen(skb) % PAGE_SIZE;
362
363         if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size)
364                 count++;
365
366         for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) {
367                 unsigned long size = skb_frag_size(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i]);
368                 unsigned long offset = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page_offset;
369                 unsigned long bytes;
370
371                 offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
372
373                 while (size > 0) {
374                         BUG_ON(offset >= PAGE_SIZE);
375                         BUG_ON(copy_off > MAX_BUFFER_OFFSET);
376
377                         bytes = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
378
379                         if (bytes > size)
380                                 bytes = size;
381
382                         if (start_new_rx_buffer(copy_off, bytes, 0)) {
383                                 count++;
384                                 copy_off = 0;
385                         }
386
387                         if (copy_off + bytes > MAX_BUFFER_OFFSET)
388                                 bytes = MAX_BUFFER_OFFSET - copy_off;
389
390                         copy_off += bytes;
391
392                         offset += bytes;
393                         size -= bytes;
394
395                         if (offset == PAGE_SIZE)
396                                 offset = 0;
397                 }
398         }
399         return count;
400 }
401
402 struct netrx_pending_operations {
403         unsigned copy_prod, copy_cons;
404         unsigned meta_prod, meta_cons;
405         struct gnttab_copy *copy;
406         struct netbk_rx_meta *meta;
407         int copy_off;
408         grant_ref_t copy_gref;
409 };
410
411 static struct netbk_rx_meta *get_next_rx_buffer(struct xenvif *vif,
412                                                 struct netrx_pending_operations *npo)
413 {
414         struct netbk_rx_meta *meta;
415         struct xen_netif_rx_request *req;
416
417         req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&vif->rx, vif->rx.req_cons++);
418
419         meta = npo->meta + npo->meta_prod++;
420         meta->gso_size = 0;
421         meta->size = 0;
422         meta->id = req->id;
423
424         npo->copy_off = 0;
425         npo->copy_gref = req->gref;
426
427         return meta;
428 }
429
430 /*
431  * Set up the grant operations for this fragment. If it's a flipping
432  * interface, we also set up the unmap request from here.
433  */
434 static void netbk_gop_frag_copy(struct xenvif *vif, struct sk_buff *skb,
435                                 struct netrx_pending_operations *npo,
436                                 struct page *page, unsigned long size,
437                                 unsigned long offset, int *head)
438 {
439         struct gnttab_copy *copy_gop;
440         struct netbk_rx_meta *meta;
441         /*
442          * These variables are used iff get_page_ext returns true,
443          * in which case they are guaranteed to be initialized.
444          */
445         unsigned int uninitialized_var(group), uninitialized_var(idx);
446         int foreign = get_page_ext(page, &group, &idx);
447         unsigned long bytes;
448
449         /* Data must not cross a page boundary. */
450         BUG_ON(size + offset > PAGE_SIZE<<compound_order(page));
451
452         meta = npo->meta + npo->meta_prod - 1;
453
454         /* Skip unused frames from start of page */
455         page += offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
456         offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
457
458         while (size > 0) {
459                 BUG_ON(offset >= PAGE_SIZE);
460                 BUG_ON(npo->copy_off > MAX_BUFFER_OFFSET);
461
462                 bytes = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
463
464                 if (bytes > size)
465                         bytes = size;
466
467                 if (start_new_rx_buffer(npo->copy_off, bytes, *head)) {
468                         /*
469                          * Netfront requires there to be some data in the head
470                          * buffer.
471                          */
472                         BUG_ON(*head);
473
474                         meta = get_next_rx_buffer(vif, npo);
475                 }
476
477                 if (npo->copy_off + bytes > MAX_BUFFER_OFFSET)
478                         bytes = MAX_BUFFER_OFFSET - npo->copy_off;
479
480                 copy_gop = npo->copy + npo->copy_prod++;
481                 copy_gop->flags = GNTCOPY_dest_gref;
482                 if (foreign) {
483                         struct xen_netbk *netbk = &xen_netbk[group];
484                         struct pending_tx_info *src_pend;
485
486                         src_pend = &netbk->pending_tx_info[idx];
487
488                         copy_gop->source.domid = src_pend->vif->domid;
489                         copy_gop->source.u.ref = src_pend->req.gref;
490                         copy_gop->flags |= GNTCOPY_source_gref;
491                 } else {
492                         void *vaddr = page_address(page);
493                         copy_gop->source.domid = DOMID_SELF;
494                         copy_gop->source.u.gmfn = virt_to_mfn(vaddr);
495                 }
496                 copy_gop->source.offset = offset;
497                 copy_gop->dest.domid = vif->domid;
498
499                 copy_gop->dest.offset = npo->copy_off;
500                 copy_gop->dest.u.ref = npo->copy_gref;
501                 copy_gop->len = bytes;
502
503                 npo->copy_off += bytes;
504                 meta->size += bytes;
505
506                 offset += bytes;
507                 size -= bytes;
508
509                 /* Next frame */
510                 if (offset == PAGE_SIZE && size) {
511                         BUG_ON(!PageCompound(page));
512                         page++;
513                         offset = 0;
514                 }
515
516                 /* Leave a gap for the GSO descriptor. */
517                 if (*head && skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size && !vif->gso_prefix)
518                         vif->rx.req_cons++;
519
520                 *head = 0; /* There must be something in this buffer now. */
521
522         }
523 }
524
525 /*
526  * Prepare an SKB to be transmitted to the frontend.
527  *
528  * This function is responsible for allocating grant operations, meta
529  * structures, etc.
530  *
531  * It returns the number of meta structures consumed. The number of
532  * ring slots used is always equal to the number of meta slots used
533  * plus the number of GSO descriptors used. Currently, we use either
534  * zero GSO descriptors (for non-GSO packets) or one descriptor (for
535  * frontend-side LRO).
536  */
537 static int netbk_gop_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
538                          struct netrx_pending_operations *npo)
539 {
540         struct xenvif *vif = netdev_priv(skb->dev);
541         int nr_frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
542         int i;
543         struct xen_netif_rx_request *req;
544         struct netbk_rx_meta *meta;
545         unsigned char *data;
546         int head = 1;
547         int old_meta_prod;
548
549         old_meta_prod = npo->meta_prod;
550
551         /* Set up a GSO prefix descriptor, if necessary */
552         if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size && vif->gso_prefix) {
553                 req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&vif->rx, vif->rx.req_cons++);
554                 meta = npo->meta + npo->meta_prod++;
555                 meta->gso_size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
556                 meta->size = 0;
557                 meta->id = req->id;
558         }
559
560         req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&vif->rx, vif->rx.req_cons++);
561         meta = npo->meta + npo->meta_prod++;
562
563         if (!vif->gso_prefix)
564                 meta->gso_size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
565         else
566                 meta->gso_size = 0;
567
568         meta->size = 0;
569         meta->id = req->id;
570         npo->copy_off = 0;
571         npo->copy_gref = req->gref;
572
573         data = skb->data;
574         while (data < skb_tail_pointer(skb)) {
575                 unsigned int offset = offset_in_page(data);
576                 unsigned int len = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
577
578                 if (data + len > skb_tail_pointer(skb))
579                         len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - data;
580
581                 netbk_gop_frag_copy(vif, skb, npo,
582                                     virt_to_page(data), len, offset, &head);
583                 data += len;
584         }
585
586         for (i = 0; i < nr_frags; i++) {
587                 netbk_gop_frag_copy(vif, skb, npo,
588                                     skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i]),
589                                     skb_frag_size(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i]),
590                                     skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page_offset,
591                                     &head);
592         }
593
594         return npo->meta_prod - old_meta_prod;
595 }
596
597 /*
598  * This is a twin to netbk_gop_skb.  Assume that netbk_gop_skb was
599  * used to set up the operations on the top of
600  * netrx_pending_operations, which have since been done.  Check that
601  * they didn't give any errors and advance over them.
602  */
603 static int netbk_check_gop(struct xenvif *vif, int nr_meta_slots,
604                            struct netrx_pending_operations *npo)
605 {
606         struct gnttab_copy     *copy_op;
607         int status = XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY;
608         int i;
609
610         for (i = 0; i < nr_meta_slots; i++) {
611                 copy_op = npo->copy + npo->copy_cons++;
612                 if (copy_op->status != GNTST_okay) {
613                         netdev_dbg(vif->dev,
614                                    "Bad status %d from copy to DOM%d.\n",
615                                    copy_op->status, vif->domid);
616                         status = XEN_NETIF_RSP_ERROR;
617                 }
618         }
619
620         return status;
621 }
622
623 static void netbk_add_frag_responses(struct xenvif *vif, int status,
624                                      struct netbk_rx_meta *meta,
625                                      int nr_meta_slots)
626 {
627         int i;
628         unsigned long offset;
629
630         /* No fragments used */
631         if (nr_meta_slots <= 1)
632                 return;
633
634         nr_meta_slots--;
635
636         for (i = 0; i < nr_meta_slots; i++) {
637                 int flags;
638                 if (i == nr_meta_slots - 1)
639                         flags = 0;
640                 else
641                         flags = XEN_NETRXF_more_data;
642
643                 offset = 0;
644                 make_rx_response(vif, meta[i].id, status, offset,
645                                  meta[i].size, flags);
646         }
647 }
648
649 struct skb_cb_overlay {
650         int meta_slots_used;
651 };
652
653 static void xen_netbk_rx_action(struct xen_netbk *netbk)
654 {
655         struct xenvif *vif = NULL, *tmp;
656         s8 status;
657         u16 irq, flags;
658         struct xen_netif_rx_response *resp;
659         struct sk_buff_head rxq;
660         struct sk_buff *skb;
661         LIST_HEAD(notify);
662         int ret;
663         int nr_frags;
664         int count;
665         unsigned long offset;
666         struct skb_cb_overlay *sco;
667
668         struct netrx_pending_operations npo = {
669                 .copy  = netbk->grant_copy_op,
670                 .meta  = netbk->meta,
671         };
672
673         skb_queue_head_init(&rxq);
674
675         count = 0;
676
677         while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&netbk->rx_queue)) != NULL) {
678                 vif = netdev_priv(skb->dev);
679                 nr_frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
680
681                 sco = (struct skb_cb_overlay *)skb->cb;
682                 sco->meta_slots_used = netbk_gop_skb(skb, &npo);
683
684                 count += nr_frags + 1;
685
686                 __skb_queue_tail(&rxq, skb);
687
688                 /* Filled the batch queue? */
689                 /* XXX FIXME: RX path dependent on MAX_SKB_FRAGS */
690                 if (count + MAX_SKB_FRAGS >= XEN_NETIF_RX_RING_SIZE)
691                         break;
692         }
693
694         BUG_ON(npo.meta_prod > ARRAY_SIZE(netbk->meta));
695
696         if (!npo.copy_prod)
697                 return;
698
699         BUG_ON(npo.copy_prod > ARRAY_SIZE(netbk->grant_copy_op));
700         gnttab_batch_copy(netbk->grant_copy_op, npo.copy_prod);
701
702         while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&rxq)) != NULL) {
703                 sco = (struct skb_cb_overlay *)skb->cb;
704
705                 vif = netdev_priv(skb->dev);
706
707                 if (netbk->meta[npo.meta_cons].gso_size && vif->gso_prefix) {
708                         resp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&vif->rx,
709                                                 vif->rx.rsp_prod_pvt++);
710
711                         resp->flags = XEN_NETRXF_gso_prefix | XEN_NETRXF_more_data;
712
713                         resp->offset = netbk->meta[npo.meta_cons].gso_size;
714                         resp->id = netbk->meta[npo.meta_cons].id;
715                         resp->status = sco->meta_slots_used;
716
717                         npo.meta_cons++;
718                         sco->meta_slots_used--;
719                 }
720
721
722                 vif->dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
723                 vif->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
724
725                 status = netbk_check_gop(vif, sco->meta_slots_used, &npo);
726
727                 if (sco->meta_slots_used == 1)
728                         flags = 0;
729                 else
730                         flags = XEN_NETRXF_more_data;
731
732                 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) /* local packet? */
733                         flags |= XEN_NETRXF_csum_blank | XEN_NETRXF_data_validated;
734                 else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
735                         /* remote but checksummed. */
736                         flags |= XEN_NETRXF_data_validated;
737
738                 offset = 0;
739                 resp = make_rx_response(vif, netbk->meta[npo.meta_cons].id,
740                                         status, offset,
741                                         netbk->meta[npo.meta_cons].size,
742                                         flags);
743
744                 if (netbk->meta[npo.meta_cons].gso_size && !vif->gso_prefix) {
745                         struct xen_netif_extra_info *gso =
746                                 (struct xen_netif_extra_info *)
747                                 RING_GET_RESPONSE(&vif->rx,
748                                                   vif->rx.rsp_prod_pvt++);
749
750                         resp->flags |= XEN_NETRXF_extra_info;
751
752                         gso->u.gso.size = netbk->meta[npo.meta_cons].gso_size;
753                         gso->u.gso.type = XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4;
754                         gso->u.gso.pad = 0;
755                         gso->u.gso.features = 0;
756
757                         gso->type = XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO;
758                         gso->flags = 0;
759                 }
760
761                 netbk_add_frag_responses(vif, status,
762                                          netbk->meta + npo.meta_cons + 1,
763                                          sco->meta_slots_used);
764
765                 RING_PUSH_RESPONSES_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&vif->rx, ret);
766                 irq = vif->irq;
767                 if (ret && list_empty(&vif->notify_list))
768                         list_add_tail(&vif->notify_list, &notify);
769
770                 xenvif_notify_tx_completion(vif);
771
772                 xenvif_put(vif);
773                 npo.meta_cons += sco->meta_slots_used;
774                 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
775         }
776
777         list_for_each_entry_safe(vif, tmp, &notify, notify_list) {
778                 notify_remote_via_irq(vif->irq);
779                 list_del_init(&vif->notify_list);
780         }
781
782         /* More work to do? */
783         if (!skb_queue_empty(&netbk->rx_queue) &&
784                         !timer_pending(&netbk->net_timer))
785                 xen_netbk_kick_thread(netbk);
786 }
787
788 void xen_netbk_queue_tx_skb(struct xenvif *vif, struct sk_buff *skb)
789 {
790         struct xen_netbk *netbk = vif->netbk;
791
792         skb_queue_tail(&netbk->rx_queue, skb);
793
794         xen_netbk_kick_thread(netbk);
795 }
796
797 static void xen_netbk_alarm(unsigned long data)
798 {
799         struct xen_netbk *netbk = (struct xen_netbk *)data;
800         xen_netbk_kick_thread(netbk);
801 }
802
803 static int __on_net_schedule_list(struct xenvif *vif)
804 {
805         return !list_empty(&vif->schedule_list);
806 }
807
808 /* Must be called with net_schedule_list_lock held */
809 static void remove_from_net_schedule_list(struct xenvif *vif)
810 {
811         if (likely(__on_net_schedule_list(vif))) {
812                 list_del_init(&vif->schedule_list);
813                 xenvif_put(vif);
814         }
815 }
816
817 static struct xenvif *poll_net_schedule_list(struct xen_netbk *netbk)
818 {
819         struct xenvif *vif = NULL;
820
821         spin_lock_irq(&netbk->net_schedule_list_lock);
822         if (list_empty(&netbk->net_schedule_list))
823                 goto out;
824
825         vif = list_first_entry(&netbk->net_schedule_list,
826                                struct xenvif, schedule_list);
827         if (!vif)
828                 goto out;
829
830         xenvif_get(vif);
831
832         remove_from_net_schedule_list(vif);
833 out:
834         spin_unlock_irq(&netbk->net_schedule_list_lock);
835         return vif;
836 }
837
838 void xen_netbk_schedule_xenvif(struct xenvif *vif)
839 {
840         unsigned long flags;
841         struct xen_netbk *netbk = vif->netbk;
842
843         if (__on_net_schedule_list(vif))
844                 goto kick;
845
846         spin_lock_irqsave(&netbk->net_schedule_list_lock, flags);
847         if (!__on_net_schedule_list(vif) &&
848             likely(xenvif_schedulable(vif))) {
849                 list_add_tail(&vif->schedule_list, &netbk->net_schedule_list);
850                 xenvif_get(vif);
851         }
852         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&netbk->net_schedule_list_lock, flags);
853
854 kick:
855         smp_mb();
856         if ((nr_pending_reqs(netbk) < (MAX_PENDING_REQS/2)) &&
857             !list_empty(&netbk->net_schedule_list))
858                 xen_netbk_kick_thread(netbk);
859 }
860
861 void xen_netbk_deschedule_xenvif(struct xenvif *vif)
862 {
863         struct xen_netbk *netbk = vif->netbk;
864         spin_lock_irq(&netbk->net_schedule_list_lock);
865         remove_from_net_schedule_list(vif);
866         spin_unlock_irq(&netbk->net_schedule_list_lock);
867 }
868
869 void xen_netbk_check_rx_xenvif(struct xenvif *vif)
870 {
871         int more_to_do;
872
873         RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_REQUESTS(&vif->tx, more_to_do);
874
875         if (more_to_do)
876                 xen_netbk_schedule_xenvif(vif);
877 }
878
879 static void tx_add_credit(struct xenvif *vif)
880 {
881         unsigned long max_burst, max_credit;
882
883         /*
884          * Allow a burst big enough to transmit a jumbo packet of up to 128kB.
885          * Otherwise the interface can seize up due to insufficient credit.
886          */
887         max_burst = RING_GET_REQUEST(&vif->tx, vif->tx.req_cons)->size;
888         max_burst = min(max_burst, 131072UL);
889         max_burst = max(max_burst, vif->credit_bytes);
890
891         /* Take care that adding a new chunk of credit doesn't wrap to zero. */
892         max_credit = vif->remaining_credit + vif->credit_bytes;
893         if (max_credit < vif->remaining_credit)
894                 max_credit = ULONG_MAX; /* wrapped: clamp to ULONG_MAX */
895
896         vif->remaining_credit = min(max_credit, max_burst);
897 }
898
899 static void tx_credit_callback(unsigned long data)
900 {
901         struct xenvif *vif = (struct xenvif *)data;
902         tx_add_credit(vif);
903         xen_netbk_check_rx_xenvif(vif);
904 }
905
906 static void netbk_tx_err(struct xenvif *vif,
907                          struct xen_netif_tx_request *txp, RING_IDX end)
908 {
909         RING_IDX cons = vif->tx.req_cons;
910
911         do {
912                 make_tx_response(vif, txp, XEN_NETIF_RSP_ERROR);
913                 if (cons == end)
914                         break;
915                 txp = RING_GET_REQUEST(&vif->tx, cons++);
916         } while (1);
917         vif->tx.req_cons = cons;
918         xen_netbk_check_rx_xenvif(vif);
919         xenvif_put(vif);
920 }
921
922 static void netbk_fatal_tx_err(struct xenvif *vif)
923 {
924         netdev_err(vif->dev, "fatal error; disabling device\n");
925         xenvif_carrier_off(vif);
926         xenvif_put(vif);
927 }
928
929 static int netbk_count_requests(struct xenvif *vif,
930                                 struct xen_netif_tx_request *first,
931                                 RING_IDX first_idx,
932                                 struct xen_netif_tx_request *txp,
933                                 int work_to_do)
934 {
935         RING_IDX cons = vif->tx.req_cons;
936         int slots = 0;
937         int drop_err = 0;
938
939         if (!(first->flags & XEN_NETTXF_more_data))
940                 return 0;
941
942         do {
943                 if (slots >= work_to_do) {
944                         netdev_err(vif->dev,
945                                    "Asked for %d slots but exceeds this limit\n",
946                                    work_to_do);
947                         netbk_fatal_tx_err(vif);
948                         return -ENODATA;
949                 }
950
951                 /* This guest is really using too many slots and
952                  * considered malicious.
953                  */
954                 if (unlikely(slots >= max_skb_slots)) {
955                         netdev_err(vif->dev,
956                                    "Malicious frontend using %d slots, threshold %u\n",
957                                    slots, max_skb_slots);
958                         netbk_fatal_tx_err(vif);
959                         return -E2BIG;
960                 }
961
962                 /* Xen network protocol had implicit dependency on
963                  * MAX_SKB_FRAGS. XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN is set to the
964                  * historical MAX_SKB_FRAGS value 18 to honor the same
965                  * behavior as before. Any packet using more than 18
966                  * slots but less than max_skb_slots slots is dropped
967                  */
968                 if (!drop_err && slots >= XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN) {
969                         if (net_ratelimit())
970                                 netdev_dbg(vif->dev,
971                                            "Too many slots (%d) exceeding limit (%d), dropping packet\n",
972                                            slots, XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN);
973                         drop_err = -E2BIG;
974                 }
975
976                 memcpy(txp, RING_GET_REQUEST(&vif->tx, cons + slots),
977                        sizeof(*txp));
978                 if (txp->size > first->size) {
979                         netdev_err(vif->dev,
980                                    "Invalid tx request, slot size %u > remaining size %u\n",
981                                    txp->size, first->size);
982                         netbk_fatal_tx_err(vif);
983                         return -EIO;
984                 }
985
986                 first->size -= txp->size;
987                 slots++;
988
989                 if (unlikely((txp->offset + txp->size) > PAGE_SIZE)) {
990                         netdev_err(vif->dev, "Cross page boundary, txp->offset: %x, size: %u\n",
991                                  txp->offset, txp->size);
992                         netbk_fatal_tx_err(vif);
993                         return -EINVAL;
994                 }
995         } while ((txp++)->flags & XEN_NETTXF_more_data);
996
997         if (drop_err) {
998                 netbk_tx_err(vif, first, first_idx + slots);
999                 return drop_err;
1000         }
1001
1002         return slots;
1003 }
1004
1005 static struct page *xen_netbk_alloc_page(struct xen_netbk *netbk,
1006                                          u16 pending_idx)
1007 {
1008         struct page *page;
1009         page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COLD);
1010         if (!page)
1011                 return NULL;
1012         set_page_ext(page, netbk, pending_idx);
1013         netbk->mmap_pages[pending_idx] = page;
1014         return page;
1015 }
1016
1017 static struct gnttab_copy *xen_netbk_get_requests(struct xen_netbk *netbk,
1018                                                   struct xenvif *vif,
1019                                                   struct sk_buff *skb,
1020                                                   struct xen_netif_tx_request *txp,
1021                                                   struct gnttab_copy *gop)
1022 {
1023         struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
1024         skb_frag_t *frags = shinfo->frags;
1025         u16 pending_idx = *((u16 *)skb->data);
1026         u16 head_idx = 0;
1027         int slot, start;
1028         struct page *page;
1029         pending_ring_idx_t index, start_idx = 0;
1030         uint16_t dst_offset;
1031         unsigned int nr_slots;
1032         struct pending_tx_info *first = NULL;
1033
1034         /* At this point shinfo->nr_frags is in fact the number of
1035          * slots, which can be as large as XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN.
1036          */
1037         nr_slots = shinfo->nr_frags;
1038
1039         /* Skip first skb fragment if it is on same page as header fragment. */
1040         start = (frag_get_pending_idx(&shinfo->frags[0]) == pending_idx);
1041
1042         /* Coalesce tx requests, at this point the packet passed in
1043          * should be <= 64K. Any packets larger than 64K have been
1044          * handled in netbk_count_requests().
1045          */
1046         for (shinfo->nr_frags = slot = start; slot < nr_slots;
1047              shinfo->nr_frags++) {
1048                 struct pending_tx_info *pending_tx_info =
1049                         netbk->pending_tx_info;
1050
1051                 page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COLD);
1052                 if (!page)
1053                         goto err;
1054
1055                 dst_offset = 0;
1056                 first = NULL;
1057                 while (dst_offset < PAGE_SIZE && slot < nr_slots) {
1058                         gop->flags = GNTCOPY_source_gref;
1059
1060                         gop->source.u.ref = txp->gref;
1061                         gop->source.domid = vif->domid;
1062                         gop->source.offset = txp->offset;
1063
1064                         gop->dest.domid = DOMID_SELF;
1065
1066                         gop->dest.offset = dst_offset;
1067                         gop->dest.u.gmfn = virt_to_mfn(page_address(page));
1068
1069                         if (dst_offset + txp->size > PAGE_SIZE) {
1070                                 /* This page can only merge a portion
1071                                  * of tx request. Do not increment any
1072                                  * pointer / counter here. The txp
1073                                  * will be dealt with in future
1074                                  * rounds, eventually hitting the
1075                                  * `else` branch.
1076                                  */
1077                                 gop->len = PAGE_SIZE - dst_offset;
1078                                 txp->offset += gop->len;
1079                                 txp->size -= gop->len;
1080                                 dst_offset += gop->len; /* quit loop */
1081                         } else {
1082                                 /* This tx request can be merged in the page */
1083                                 gop->len = txp->size;
1084                                 dst_offset += gop->len;
1085
1086                                 index = pending_index(netbk->pending_cons++);
1087
1088                                 pending_idx = netbk->pending_ring[index];
1089
1090                                 memcpy(&pending_tx_info[pending_idx].req, txp,
1091                                        sizeof(*txp));
1092                                 xenvif_get(vif);
1093
1094                                 pending_tx_info[pending_idx].vif = vif;
1095
1096                                 /* Poison these fields, corresponding
1097                                  * fields for head tx req will be set
1098                                  * to correct values after the loop.
1099                                  */
1100                                 netbk->mmap_pages[pending_idx] = (void *)(~0UL);
1101                                 pending_tx_info[pending_idx].head =
1102                                         INVALID_PENDING_RING_IDX;
1103
1104                                 if (!first) {
1105                                         first = &pending_tx_info[pending_idx];
1106                                         start_idx = index;
1107                                         head_idx = pending_idx;
1108                                 }
1109
1110                                 txp++;
1111                                 slot++;
1112                         }
1113
1114                         gop++;
1115                 }
1116
1117                 first->req.offset = 0;
1118                 first->req.size = dst_offset;
1119                 first->head = start_idx;
1120                 set_page_ext(page, netbk, head_idx);
1121                 netbk->mmap_pages[head_idx] = page;
1122                 frag_set_pending_idx(&frags[shinfo->nr_frags], head_idx);
1123         }
1124
1125         BUG_ON(shinfo->nr_frags > MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
1126
1127         return gop;
1128 err:
1129         /* Unwind, freeing all pages and sending error responses. */
1130         while (shinfo->nr_frags-- > start) {
1131                 xen_netbk_idx_release(netbk,
1132                                 frag_get_pending_idx(&frags[shinfo->nr_frags]),
1133                                 XEN_NETIF_RSP_ERROR);
1134         }
1135         /* The head too, if necessary. */
1136         if (start)
1137                 xen_netbk_idx_release(netbk, pending_idx, XEN_NETIF_RSP_ERROR);
1138
1139         return NULL;
1140 }
1141
1142 static int xen_netbk_tx_check_gop(struct xen_netbk *netbk,
1143                                   struct sk_buff *skb,
1144                                   struct gnttab_copy **gopp)
1145 {
1146         struct gnttab_copy *gop = *gopp;
1147         u16 pending_idx = *((u16 *)skb->data);
1148         struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
1149         struct pending_tx_info *tx_info;
1150         int nr_frags = shinfo->nr_frags;
1151         int i, err, start;
1152         u16 peek; /* peek into next tx request */
1153
1154         /* Check status of header. */
1155         err = gop->status;
1156         if (unlikely(err))
1157                 xen_netbk_idx_release(netbk, pending_idx, XEN_NETIF_RSP_ERROR);
1158
1159         /* Skip first skb fragment if it is on same page as header fragment. */
1160         start = (frag_get_pending_idx(&shinfo->frags[0]) == pending_idx);
1161
1162         for (i = start; i < nr_frags; i++) {
1163                 int j, newerr;
1164                 pending_ring_idx_t head;
1165
1166                 pending_idx = frag_get_pending_idx(&shinfo->frags[i]);
1167                 tx_info = &netbk->pending_tx_info[pending_idx];
1168                 head = tx_info->head;
1169
1170                 /* Check error status: if okay then remember grant handle. */
1171                 do {
1172                         newerr = (++gop)->status;
1173                         if (newerr)
1174                                 break;
1175                         peek = netbk->pending_ring[pending_index(++head)];
1176                 } while (!pending_tx_is_head(netbk, peek));
1177
1178                 if (likely(!newerr)) {
1179                         /* Had a previous error? Invalidate this fragment. */
1180                         if (unlikely(err))
1181                                 xen_netbk_idx_release(netbk, pending_idx, XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY);
1182                         continue;
1183                 }
1184
1185                 /* Error on this fragment: respond to client with an error. */
1186                 xen_netbk_idx_release(netbk, pending_idx, XEN_NETIF_RSP_ERROR);
1187
1188                 /* Not the first error? Preceding frags already invalidated. */
1189                 if (err)
1190                         continue;
1191
1192                 /* First error: invalidate header and preceding fragments. */
1193                 pending_idx = *((u16 *)skb->data);
1194                 xen_netbk_idx_release(netbk, pending_idx, XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY);
1195                 for (j = start; j < i; j++) {
1196                         pending_idx = frag_get_pending_idx(&shinfo->frags[j]);
1197                         xen_netbk_idx_release(netbk, pending_idx, XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY);
1198                 }
1199
1200                 /* Remember the error: invalidate all subsequent fragments. */
1201                 err = newerr;
1202         }
1203
1204         *gopp = gop + 1;
1205         return err;
1206 }
1207
1208 static void xen_netbk_fill_frags(struct xen_netbk *netbk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1209 {
1210         struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
1211         int nr_frags = shinfo->nr_frags;
1212         int i;
1213
1214         for (i = 0; i < nr_frags; i++) {
1215                 skb_frag_t *frag = shinfo->frags + i;
1216                 struct xen_netif_tx_request *txp;
1217                 struct page *page;
1218                 u16 pending_idx;
1219
1220                 pending_idx = frag_get_pending_idx(frag);
1221
1222                 txp = &netbk->pending_tx_info[pending_idx].req;
1223                 page = virt_to_page(idx_to_kaddr(netbk, pending_idx));
1224                 __skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, txp->offset, txp->size);
1225                 skb->len += txp->size;
1226                 skb->data_len += txp->size;
1227                 skb->truesize += txp->size;
1228
1229                 /* Take an extra reference to offset xen_netbk_idx_release */
1230                 get_page(netbk->mmap_pages[pending_idx]);
1231                 xen_netbk_idx_release(netbk, pending_idx, XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY);
1232         }
1233 }
1234
1235 static int xen_netbk_get_extras(struct xenvif *vif,
1236                                 struct xen_netif_extra_info *extras,
1237                                 int work_to_do)
1238 {
1239         struct xen_netif_extra_info extra;
1240         RING_IDX cons = vif->tx.req_cons;
1241
1242         do {
1243                 if (unlikely(work_to_do-- <= 0)) {
1244                         netdev_err(vif->dev, "Missing extra info\n");
1245                         netbk_fatal_tx_err(vif);
1246                         return -EBADR;
1247                 }
1248
1249                 memcpy(&extra, RING_GET_REQUEST(&vif->tx, cons),
1250                        sizeof(extra));
1251                 if (unlikely(!extra.type ||
1252                              extra.type >= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX)) {
1253                         vif->tx.req_cons = ++cons;
1254                         netdev_err(vif->dev,
1255                                    "Invalid extra type: %d\n", extra.type);
1256                         netbk_fatal_tx_err(vif);
1257                         return -EINVAL;
1258                 }
1259
1260                 memcpy(&extras[extra.type - 1], &extra, sizeof(extra));
1261                 vif->tx.req_cons = ++cons;
1262         } while (extra.flags & XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE);
1263
1264         return work_to_do;
1265 }
1266
1267 static int netbk_set_skb_gso(struct xenvif *vif,
1268                              struct sk_buff *skb,
1269                              struct xen_netif_extra_info *gso)
1270 {
1271         if (!gso->u.gso.size) {
1272                 netdev_err(vif->dev, "GSO size must not be zero.\n");
1273                 netbk_fatal_tx_err(vif);
1274                 return -EINVAL;
1275         }
1276
1277         /* Currently only TCPv4 S.O. is supported. */
1278         if (gso->u.gso.type != XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4) {
1279                 netdev_err(vif->dev, "Bad GSO type %d.\n", gso->u.gso.type);
1280                 netbk_fatal_tx_err(vif);
1281                 return -EINVAL;
1282         }
1283
1284         skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = gso->u.gso.size;
1285         skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
1286
1287         /* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
1288         skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
1289         skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
1290
1291         return 0;
1292 }
1293
1294 static int checksum_setup(struct xenvif *vif, struct sk_buff *skb)
1295 {
1296         struct iphdr *iph;
1297         int err = -EPROTO;
1298         int recalculate_partial_csum = 0;
1299
1300         /*
1301          * A GSO SKB must be CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. However some buggy
1302          * peers can fail to set NETRXF_csum_blank when sending a GSO
1303          * frame. In this case force the SKB to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and
1304          * recalculate the partial checksum.
1305          */
1306         if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL && skb_is_gso(skb)) {
1307                 vif->rx_gso_checksum_fixup++;
1308                 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1309                 recalculate_partial_csum = 1;
1310         }
1311
1312         /* A non-CHECKSUM_PARTIAL SKB does not require setup. */
1313         if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
1314                 return 0;
1315
1316         if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
1317                 goto out;
1318
1319         iph = (void *)skb->data;
1320         switch (iph->protocol) {
1321         case IPPROTO_TCP:
1322                 if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb, 4 * iph->ihl,
1323                                           offsetof(struct tcphdr, check)))
1324                         goto out;
1325
1326                 if (recalculate_partial_csum) {
1327                         struct tcphdr *tcph = tcp_hdr(skb);
1328                         tcph->check = ~csum_tcpudp_magic(iph->saddr, iph->daddr,
1329                                                          skb->len - iph->ihl*4,
1330                                                          IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
1331                 }
1332                 break;
1333         case IPPROTO_UDP:
1334                 if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb, 4 * iph->ihl,
1335                                           offsetof(struct udphdr, check)))
1336                         goto out;
1337
1338                 if (recalculate_partial_csum) {
1339                         struct udphdr *udph = udp_hdr(skb);
1340                         udph->check = ~csum_tcpudp_magic(iph->saddr, iph->daddr,
1341                                                          skb->len - iph->ihl*4,
1342                                                          IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
1343                 }
1344                 break;
1345         default:
1346                 if (net_ratelimit())
1347                         netdev_err(vif->dev,
1348                                    "Attempting to checksum a non-TCP/UDP packet, dropping a protocol %d packet\n",
1349                                    iph->protocol);
1350                 goto out;
1351         }
1352
1353         err = 0;
1354
1355 out:
1356         return err;
1357 }
1358
1359 static bool tx_credit_exceeded(struct xenvif *vif, unsigned size)
1360 {
1361         unsigned long now = jiffies;
1362         unsigned long next_credit =
1363                 vif->credit_timeout.expires +
1364                 msecs_to_jiffies(vif->credit_usec / 1000);
1365
1366         /* Timer could already be pending in rare cases. */
1367         if (timer_pending(&vif->credit_timeout))
1368                 return true;
1369
1370         /* Passed the point where we can replenish credit? */
1371         if (time_after_eq(now, next_credit)) {
1372                 vif->credit_timeout.expires = now;
1373                 tx_add_credit(vif);
1374         }
1375
1376         /* Still too big to send right now? Set a callback. */
1377         if (size > vif->remaining_credit) {
1378                 vif->credit_timeout.data     =
1379                         (unsigned long)vif;
1380                 vif->credit_timeout.function =
1381                         tx_credit_callback;
1382                 mod_timer(&vif->credit_timeout,
1383                           next_credit);
1384
1385                 return true;
1386         }
1387
1388         return false;
1389 }
1390
1391 static unsigned xen_netbk_tx_build_gops(struct xen_netbk *netbk)
1392 {
1393         struct gnttab_copy *gop = netbk->tx_copy_ops, *request_gop;
1394         struct sk_buff *skb;
1395         int ret;
1396
1397         while ((nr_pending_reqs(netbk) + XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN
1398                 < MAX_PENDING_REQS) &&
1399                 !list_empty(&netbk->net_schedule_list)) {
1400                 struct xenvif *vif;
1401                 struct xen_netif_tx_request txreq;
1402                 struct xen_netif_tx_request txfrags[max_skb_slots];
1403                 struct page *page;
1404                 struct xen_netif_extra_info extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX-1];
1405                 u16 pending_idx;
1406                 RING_IDX idx;
1407                 int work_to_do;
1408                 unsigned int data_len;
1409                 pending_ring_idx_t index;
1410
1411                 /* Get a netif from the list with work to do. */
1412                 vif = poll_net_schedule_list(netbk);
1413                 /* This can sometimes happen because the test of
1414                  * list_empty(net_schedule_list) at the top of the
1415                  * loop is unlocked.  Just go back and have another
1416                  * look.
1417                  */
1418                 if (!vif)
1419                         continue;
1420
1421                 if (vif->tx.sring->req_prod - vif->tx.req_cons >
1422                     XEN_NETIF_TX_RING_SIZE) {
1423                         netdev_err(vif->dev,
1424                                    "Impossible number of requests. "
1425                                    "req_prod %d, req_cons %d, size %ld\n",
1426                                    vif->tx.sring->req_prod, vif->tx.req_cons,
1427                                    XEN_NETIF_TX_RING_SIZE);
1428                         netbk_fatal_tx_err(vif);
1429                         continue;
1430                 }
1431
1432                 RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_REQUESTS(&vif->tx, work_to_do);
1433                 if (!work_to_do) {
1434                         xenvif_put(vif);
1435                         continue;
1436                 }
1437
1438                 idx = vif->tx.req_cons;
1439                 rmb(); /* Ensure that we see the request before we copy it. */
1440                 memcpy(&txreq, RING_GET_REQUEST(&vif->tx, idx), sizeof(txreq));
1441
1442                 /* Credit-based scheduling. */
1443                 if (txreq.size > vif->remaining_credit &&
1444                     tx_credit_exceeded(vif, txreq.size)) {
1445                         xenvif_put(vif);
1446                         continue;
1447                 }
1448
1449                 vif->remaining_credit -= txreq.size;
1450
1451                 work_to_do--;
1452                 vif->tx.req_cons = ++idx;
1453
1454                 memset(extras, 0, sizeof(extras));
1455                 if (txreq.flags & XEN_NETTXF_extra_info) {
1456                         work_to_do = xen_netbk_get_extras(vif, extras,
1457                                                           work_to_do);
1458                         idx = vif->tx.req_cons;
1459                         if (unlikely(work_to_do < 0))
1460                                 continue;
1461                 }
1462
1463                 ret = netbk_count_requests(vif, &txreq, idx,
1464                                            txfrags, work_to_do);
1465                 if (unlikely(ret < 0))
1466                         continue;
1467
1468                 idx += ret;
1469
1470                 if (unlikely(txreq.size < ETH_HLEN)) {
1471                         netdev_dbg(vif->dev,
1472                                    "Bad packet size: %d\n", txreq.size);
1473                         netbk_tx_err(vif, &txreq, idx);
1474                         continue;
1475                 }
1476
1477                 /* No crossing a page as the payload mustn't fragment. */
1478                 if (unlikely((txreq.offset + txreq.size) > PAGE_SIZE)) {
1479                         netdev_err(vif->dev,
1480                                    "txreq.offset: %x, size: %u, end: %lu\n",
1481                                    txreq.offset, txreq.size,
1482                                    (txreq.offset&~PAGE_MASK) + txreq.size);
1483                         netbk_fatal_tx_err(vif);
1484                         continue;
1485                 }
1486
1487                 index = pending_index(netbk->pending_cons);
1488                 pending_idx = netbk->pending_ring[index];
1489
1490                 data_len = (txreq.size > PKT_PROT_LEN &&
1491                             ret < XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN) ?
1492                         PKT_PROT_LEN : txreq.size;
1493
1494                 skb = alloc_skb(data_len + NET_SKB_PAD + NET_IP_ALIGN,
1495                                 GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
1496                 if (unlikely(skb == NULL)) {
1497                         netdev_dbg(vif->dev,
1498                                    "Can't allocate a skb in start_xmit.\n");
1499                         netbk_tx_err(vif, &txreq, idx);
1500                         break;
1501                 }
1502
1503                 /* Packets passed to netif_rx() must have some headroom. */
1504                 skb_reserve(skb, NET_SKB_PAD + NET_IP_ALIGN);
1505
1506                 if (extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO - 1].type) {
1507                         struct xen_netif_extra_info *gso;
1508                         gso = &extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO - 1];
1509
1510                         if (netbk_set_skb_gso(vif, skb, gso)) {
1511                                 /* Failure in netbk_set_skb_gso is fatal. */
1512                                 kfree_skb(skb);
1513                                 continue;
1514                         }
1515                 }
1516
1517                 /* XXX could copy straight to head */
1518                 page = xen_netbk_alloc_page(netbk, pending_idx);
1519                 if (!page) {
1520                         kfree_skb(skb);
1521                         netbk_tx_err(vif, &txreq, idx);
1522                         continue;
1523                 }
1524
1525                 gop->source.u.ref = txreq.gref;
1526                 gop->source.domid = vif->domid;
1527                 gop->source.offset = txreq.offset;
1528
1529                 gop->dest.u.gmfn = virt_to_mfn(page_address(page));
1530                 gop->dest.domid = DOMID_SELF;
1531                 gop->dest.offset = txreq.offset;
1532
1533                 gop->len = txreq.size;
1534                 gop->flags = GNTCOPY_source_gref;
1535
1536                 gop++;
1537
1538                 memcpy(&netbk->pending_tx_info[pending_idx].req,
1539                        &txreq, sizeof(txreq));
1540                 netbk->pending_tx_info[pending_idx].vif = vif;
1541                 netbk->pending_tx_info[pending_idx].head = index;
1542                 *((u16 *)skb->data) = pending_idx;
1543
1544                 __skb_put(skb, data_len);
1545
1546                 skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = ret;
1547                 if (data_len < txreq.size) {
1548                         skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags++;
1549                         frag_set_pending_idx(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0],
1550                                              pending_idx);
1551                 } else {
1552                         frag_set_pending_idx(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0],
1553                                              INVALID_PENDING_IDX);
1554                 }
1555
1556                 netbk->pending_cons++;
1557
1558                 request_gop = xen_netbk_get_requests(netbk, vif,
1559                                                      skb, txfrags, gop);
1560                 if (request_gop == NULL) {
1561                         kfree_skb(skb);
1562                         netbk_tx_err(vif, &txreq, idx);
1563                         continue;
1564                 }
1565                 gop = request_gop;
1566
1567                 __skb_queue_tail(&netbk->tx_queue, skb);
1568
1569                 vif->tx.req_cons = idx;
1570                 xen_netbk_check_rx_xenvif(vif);
1571
1572                 if ((gop-netbk->tx_copy_ops) >= ARRAY_SIZE(netbk->tx_copy_ops))
1573                         break;
1574         }
1575
1576         return gop - netbk->tx_copy_ops;
1577 }
1578
1579 static void xen_netbk_tx_submit(struct xen_netbk *netbk)
1580 {
1581         struct gnttab_copy *gop = netbk->tx_copy_ops;
1582         struct sk_buff *skb;
1583
1584         while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&netbk->tx_queue)) != NULL) {
1585                 struct xen_netif_tx_request *txp;
1586                 struct xenvif *vif;
1587                 u16 pending_idx;
1588                 unsigned data_len;
1589
1590                 pending_idx = *((u16 *)skb->data);
1591                 vif = netbk->pending_tx_info[pending_idx].vif;
1592                 txp = &netbk->pending_tx_info[pending_idx].req;
1593
1594                 /* Check the remap error code. */
1595                 if (unlikely(xen_netbk_tx_check_gop(netbk, skb, &gop))) {
1596                         netdev_dbg(vif->dev, "netback grant failed.\n");
1597                         skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = 0;
1598                         kfree_skb(skb);
1599                         continue;
1600                 }
1601
1602                 data_len = skb->len;
1603                 memcpy(skb->data,
1604                        (void *)(idx_to_kaddr(netbk, pending_idx)|txp->offset),
1605                        data_len);
1606                 if (data_len < txp->size) {
1607                         /* Append the packet payload as a fragment. */
1608                         txp->offset += data_len;
1609                         txp->size -= data_len;
1610                 } else {
1611                         /* Schedule a response immediately. */
1612                         xen_netbk_idx_release(netbk, pending_idx, XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY);
1613                 }
1614
1615                 if (txp->flags & XEN_NETTXF_csum_blank)
1616                         skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1617                 else if (txp->flags & XEN_NETTXF_data_validated)
1618                         skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1619
1620                 xen_netbk_fill_frags(netbk, skb);
1621
1622                 /*
1623                  * If the initial fragment was < PKT_PROT_LEN then
1624                  * pull through some bytes from the other fragments to
1625                  * increase the linear region to PKT_PROT_LEN bytes.
1626                  */
1627                 if (skb_headlen(skb) < PKT_PROT_LEN && skb_is_nonlinear(skb)) {
1628                         int target = min_t(int, skb->len, PKT_PROT_LEN);
1629                         __pskb_pull_tail(skb, target - skb_headlen(skb));
1630                 }
1631
1632                 skb->dev      = vif->dev;
1633                 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, skb->dev);
1634                 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1635
1636                 if (checksum_setup(vif, skb)) {
1637                         netdev_dbg(vif->dev,
1638                                    "Can't setup checksum in net_tx_action\n");
1639                         kfree_skb(skb);
1640                         continue;
1641                 }
1642
1643                 skb_probe_transport_header(skb, 0);
1644
1645                 vif->dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
1646                 vif->dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1647
1648                 xenvif_receive_skb(vif, skb);
1649         }
1650 }
1651
1652 /* Called after netfront has transmitted */
1653 static void xen_netbk_tx_action(struct xen_netbk *netbk)
1654 {
1655         unsigned nr_gops;
1656
1657         nr_gops = xen_netbk_tx_build_gops(netbk);
1658
1659         if (nr_gops == 0)
1660                 return;
1661
1662         gnttab_batch_copy(netbk->tx_copy_ops, nr_gops);
1663
1664         xen_netbk_tx_submit(netbk);
1665 }
1666
1667 static void xen_netbk_idx_release(struct xen_netbk *netbk, u16 pending_idx,
1668                                   u8 status)
1669 {
1670         struct xenvif *vif;
1671         struct pending_tx_info *pending_tx_info;
1672         pending_ring_idx_t head;
1673         u16 peek; /* peek into next tx request */
1674
1675         BUG_ON(netbk->mmap_pages[pending_idx] == (void *)(~0UL));
1676
1677         /* Already complete? */
1678         if (netbk->mmap_pages[pending_idx] == NULL)
1679                 return;
1680
1681         pending_tx_info = &netbk->pending_tx_info[pending_idx];
1682
1683         vif = pending_tx_info->vif;
1684         head = pending_tx_info->head;
1685
1686         BUG_ON(!pending_tx_is_head(netbk, head));
1687         BUG_ON(netbk->pending_ring[pending_index(head)] != pending_idx);
1688
1689         do {
1690                 pending_ring_idx_t index;
1691                 pending_ring_idx_t idx = pending_index(head);
1692                 u16 info_idx = netbk->pending_ring[idx];
1693
1694                 pending_tx_info = &netbk->pending_tx_info[info_idx];
1695                 make_tx_response(vif, &pending_tx_info->req, status);
1696
1697                 /* Setting any number other than
1698                  * INVALID_PENDING_RING_IDX indicates this slot is
1699                  * starting a new packet / ending a previous packet.
1700                  */
1701                 pending_tx_info->head = 0;
1702
1703                 index = pending_index(netbk->pending_prod++);
1704                 netbk->pending_ring[index] = netbk->pending_ring[info_idx];
1705
1706                 xenvif_put(vif);
1707
1708                 peek = netbk->pending_ring[pending_index(++head)];
1709
1710         } while (!pending_tx_is_head(netbk, peek));
1711
1712         netbk->mmap_pages[pending_idx]->mapping = 0;
1713         put_page(netbk->mmap_pages[pending_idx]);
1714         netbk->mmap_pages[pending_idx] = NULL;
1715 }
1716
1717
1718 static void make_tx_response(struct xenvif *vif,
1719                              struct xen_netif_tx_request *txp,
1720                              s8       st)
1721 {
1722         RING_IDX i = vif->tx.rsp_prod_pvt;
1723         struct xen_netif_tx_response *resp;
1724         int notify;
1725
1726         resp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&vif->tx, i);
1727         resp->id     = txp->id;
1728         resp->status = st;
1729
1730         if (txp->flags & XEN_NETTXF_extra_info)
1731                 RING_GET_RESPONSE(&vif->tx, ++i)->status = XEN_NETIF_RSP_NULL;
1732
1733         vif->tx.rsp_prod_pvt = ++i;
1734         RING_PUSH_RESPONSES_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&vif->tx, notify);
1735         if (notify)
1736                 notify_remote_via_irq(vif->irq);
1737 }
1738
1739 static struct xen_netif_rx_response *make_rx_response(struct xenvif *vif,
1740                                              u16      id,
1741                                              s8       st,
1742                                              u16      offset,
1743                                              u16      size,
1744                                              u16      flags)
1745 {
1746         RING_IDX i = vif->rx.rsp_prod_pvt;
1747         struct xen_netif_rx_response *resp;
1748
1749         resp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&vif->rx, i);
1750         resp->offset     = offset;
1751         resp->flags      = flags;
1752         resp->id         = id;
1753         resp->status     = (s16)size;
1754         if (st < 0)
1755                 resp->status = (s16)st;
1756
1757         vif->rx.rsp_prod_pvt = ++i;
1758
1759         return resp;
1760 }
1761
1762 static inline int rx_work_todo(struct xen_netbk *netbk)
1763 {
1764         return !skb_queue_empty(&netbk->rx_queue);
1765 }
1766
1767 static inline int tx_work_todo(struct xen_netbk *netbk)
1768 {
1769
1770         if ((nr_pending_reqs(netbk) + XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN
1771              < MAX_PENDING_REQS) &&
1772              !list_empty(&netbk->net_schedule_list))
1773                 return 1;
1774
1775         return 0;
1776 }
1777
1778 static int xen_netbk_kthread(void *data)
1779 {
1780         struct xen_netbk *netbk = data;
1781         while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
1782                 wait_event_interruptible(netbk->wq,
1783                                 rx_work_todo(netbk) ||
1784                                 tx_work_todo(netbk) ||
1785                                 kthread_should_stop());
1786                 cond_resched();
1787
1788                 if (kthread_should_stop())
1789                         break;
1790
1791                 if (rx_work_todo(netbk))
1792                         xen_netbk_rx_action(netbk);
1793
1794                 if (tx_work_todo(netbk))
1795                         xen_netbk_tx_action(netbk);
1796         }
1797
1798         return 0;
1799 }
1800
1801 void xen_netbk_unmap_frontend_rings(struct xenvif *vif)
1802 {
1803         if (vif->tx.sring)
1804                 xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(xenvif_to_xenbus_device(vif),
1805                                         vif->tx.sring);
1806         if (vif->rx.sring)
1807                 xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(xenvif_to_xenbus_device(vif),
1808                                         vif->rx.sring);
1809 }
1810
1811 int xen_netbk_map_frontend_rings(struct xenvif *vif,
1812                                  grant_ref_t tx_ring_ref,
1813                                  grant_ref_t rx_ring_ref)
1814 {
1815         void *addr;
1816         struct xen_netif_tx_sring *txs;
1817         struct xen_netif_rx_sring *rxs;
1818
1819         int err = -ENOMEM;
1820
1821         err = xenbus_map_ring_valloc(xenvif_to_xenbus_device(vif),
1822                                      tx_ring_ref, &addr);
1823         if (err)
1824                 goto err;
1825
1826         txs = (struct xen_netif_tx_sring *)addr;
1827         BACK_RING_INIT(&vif->tx, txs, PAGE_SIZE);
1828
1829         err = xenbus_map_ring_valloc(xenvif_to_xenbus_device(vif),
1830                                      rx_ring_ref, &addr);
1831         if (err)
1832                 goto err;
1833
1834         rxs = (struct xen_netif_rx_sring *)addr;
1835         BACK_RING_INIT(&vif->rx, rxs, PAGE_SIZE);
1836
1837         vif->rx_req_cons_peek = 0;
1838
1839         return 0;
1840
1841 err:
1842         xen_netbk_unmap_frontend_rings(vif);
1843         return err;
1844 }
1845
1846 static int __init netback_init(void)
1847 {
1848         int i;
1849         int rc = 0;
1850         int group;
1851
1852         if (!xen_domain())
1853                 return -ENODEV;
1854
1855         if (max_skb_slots < XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN) {
1856                 printk(KERN_INFO
1857                        "xen-netback: max_skb_slots too small (%d), bump it to XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN (%d)\n",
1858                        max_skb_slots, XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN);
1859                 max_skb_slots = XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN;
1860         }
1861
1862         xen_netbk_group_nr = num_online_cpus();
1863         xen_netbk = vzalloc(sizeof(struct xen_netbk) * xen_netbk_group_nr);
1864         if (!xen_netbk)
1865                 return -ENOMEM;
1866
1867         for (group = 0; group < xen_netbk_group_nr; group++) {
1868                 struct xen_netbk *netbk = &xen_netbk[group];
1869                 skb_queue_head_init(&netbk->rx_queue);
1870                 skb_queue_head_init(&netbk->tx_queue);
1871
1872                 init_timer(&netbk->net_timer);
1873                 netbk->net_timer.data = (unsigned long)netbk;
1874                 netbk->net_timer.function = xen_netbk_alarm;
1875
1876                 netbk->pending_cons = 0;
1877                 netbk->pending_prod = MAX_PENDING_REQS;
1878                 for (i = 0; i < MAX_PENDING_REQS; i++)
1879                         netbk->pending_ring[i] = i;
1880
1881                 init_waitqueue_head(&netbk->wq);
1882                 netbk->task = kthread_create(xen_netbk_kthread,
1883                                              (void *)netbk,
1884                                              "netback/%u", group);
1885
1886                 if (IS_ERR(netbk->task)) {
1887                         printk(KERN_ALERT "kthread_create() fails at netback\n");
1888                         del_timer(&netbk->net_timer);
1889                         rc = PTR_ERR(netbk->task);
1890                         goto failed_init;
1891                 }
1892
1893                 kthread_bind(netbk->task, group);
1894
1895                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&netbk->net_schedule_list);
1896
1897                 spin_lock_init(&netbk->net_schedule_list_lock);
1898
1899                 atomic_set(&netbk->netfront_count, 0);
1900
1901                 wake_up_process(netbk->task);
1902         }
1903
1904         rc = xenvif_xenbus_init();
1905         if (rc)
1906                 goto failed_init;
1907
1908         return 0;
1909
1910 failed_init:
1911         while (--group >= 0) {
1912                 struct xen_netbk *netbk = &xen_netbk[group];
1913                 for (i = 0; i < MAX_PENDING_REQS; i++) {
1914                         if (netbk->mmap_pages[i])
1915                                 __free_page(netbk->mmap_pages[i]);
1916                 }
1917                 del_timer(&netbk->net_timer);
1918                 kthread_stop(netbk->task);
1919         }
1920         vfree(xen_netbk);
1921         return rc;
1922
1923 }
1924
1925 module_init(netback_init);
1926
1927 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
1928 MODULE_ALIAS("xen-backend:vif");