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1 /*
2  *  TUN - Universal TUN/TAP device driver.
3  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
4  *
5  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *  (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *  $Id: tun.c,v 1.15 2002/03/01 02:44:24 maxk Exp $
16  */
17
18 /*
19  *  Changes:
20  *
21  *  Mike Kershaw <dragorn@kismetwireless.net> 2005/08/14
22  *    Add TUNSETLINK ioctl to set the link encapsulation
23  *
24  *  Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
25  *    Use eth_random_addr() for tap MAC address.
26  *
27  *  Harald Roelle <harald.roelle@ifi.lmu.de>  2004/04/20
28  *    Fixes in packet dropping, queue length setting and queue wakeup.
29  *    Increased default tx queue length.
30  *    Added ethtool API.
31  *    Minor cleanups
32  *
33  *  Daniel Podlejski <underley@underley.eu.org>
34  *    Modifications for 2.3.99-pre5 kernel.
35  */
36
37 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
38
39 #define DRV_NAME        "tun"
40 #define DRV_VERSION     "1.6"
41 #define DRV_DESCRIPTION "Universal TUN/TAP device driver"
42 #define DRV_COPYRIGHT   "(C) 1999-2004 Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>"
43
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 #include <linux/errno.h>
46 #include <linux/kernel.h>
47 #include <linux/major.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/poll.h>
50 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
51 #include <linux/init.h>
52 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
53 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
54 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
55 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
56 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
57 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
58 #include <linux/compat.h>
59 #include <linux/if.h>
60 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
61 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
62 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
63 #include <linux/crc32.h>
64 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
65 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
66 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
67 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
68 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
69 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
70 #include <net/sock.h>
71
72 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
73
74 /* Uncomment to enable debugging */
75 /* #define TUN_DEBUG 1 */
76
77 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
78 static int debug;
79
80 #define tun_debug(level, tun, fmt, args...)                     \
81 do {                                                            \
82         if (tun->debug)                                         \
83                 netdev_printk(level, tun->dev, fmt, ##args);    \
84 } while (0)
85 #define DBG1(level, fmt, args...)                               \
86 do {                                                            \
87         if (debug == 2)                                         \
88                 printk(level fmt, ##args);                      \
89 } while (0)
90 #else
91 #define tun_debug(level, tun, fmt, args...)                     \
92 do {                                                            \
93         if (0)                                                  \
94                 netdev_printk(level, tun->dev, fmt, ##args);    \
95 } while (0)
96 #define DBG1(level, fmt, args...)                               \
97 do {                                                            \
98         if (0)                                                  \
99                 printk(level fmt, ##args);                      \
100 } while (0)
101 #endif
102
103 #define GOODCOPY_LEN 128
104
105 #define FLT_EXACT_COUNT 8
106 struct tap_filter {
107         unsigned int    count;    /* Number of addrs. Zero means disabled */
108         u32             mask[2];  /* Mask of the hashed addrs */
109         unsigned char   addr[FLT_EXACT_COUNT][ETH_ALEN];
110 };
111
112 /* DEFAULT_MAX_NUM_RSS_QUEUES were choosed to let the rx/tx queues allocated for
113  * the netdevice to be fit in one page. So we can make sure the success of
114  * memory allocation. TODO: increase the limit. */
115 #define MAX_TAP_QUEUES DEFAULT_MAX_NUM_RSS_QUEUES
116 #define MAX_TAP_FLOWS  4096
117
118 #define TUN_FLOW_EXPIRE (3 * HZ)
119
120 /* A tun_file connects an open character device to a tuntap netdevice. It
121  * also contains all socket related strctures (except sock_fprog and tap_filter)
122  * to serve as one transmit queue for tuntap device. The sock_fprog and
123  * tap_filter were kept in tun_struct since they were used for filtering for the
124  * netdevice not for a specific queue (at least I didn't see the requirement for
125  * this).
126  *
127  * RCU usage:
128  * The tun_file and tun_struct are loosely coupled, the pointer from one to the
129  * other can only be read while rcu_read_lock or rtnl_lock is held.
130  */
131 struct tun_file {
132         struct sock sk;
133         struct socket socket;
134         struct socket_wq wq;
135         struct tun_struct __rcu *tun;
136         struct net *net;
137         struct fasync_struct *fasync;
138         /* only used for fasnyc */
139         unsigned int flags;
140         u16 queue_index;
141         struct list_head next;
142         struct tun_struct *detached;
143 };
144
145 struct tun_flow_entry {
146         struct hlist_node hash_link;
147         struct rcu_head rcu;
148         struct tun_struct *tun;
149
150         u32 rxhash;
151         int queue_index;
152         unsigned long updated;
153 };
154
155 #define TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES 1024
156
157 /* Since the socket were moved to tun_file, to preserve the behavior of persist
158  * device, socket filter, sndbuf and vnet header size were restore when the
159  * file were attached to a persist device.
160  */
161 struct tun_struct {
162         struct tun_file __rcu   *tfiles[MAX_TAP_QUEUES];
163         unsigned int            numqueues;
164         unsigned int            flags;
165         kuid_t                  owner;
166         kgid_t                  group;
167
168         struct net_device       *dev;
169         netdev_features_t       set_features;
170 #define TUN_USER_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_TSO_ECN|NETIF_F_TSO| \
171                           NETIF_F_TSO6|NETIF_F_UFO)
172
173         int                     vnet_hdr_sz;
174         int                     sndbuf;
175         struct tap_filter       txflt;
176         struct sock_fprog       fprog;
177         /* protected by rtnl lock */
178         bool                    filter_attached;
179 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
180         int debug;
181 #endif
182         spinlock_t lock;
183         struct hlist_head flows[TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES];
184         struct timer_list flow_gc_timer;
185         unsigned long ageing_time;
186         unsigned int numdisabled;
187         struct list_head disabled;
188         void *security;
189         u32 flow_count;
190 };
191
192 static inline u32 tun_hashfn(u32 rxhash)
193 {
194         return rxhash & 0x3ff;
195 }
196
197 static struct tun_flow_entry *tun_flow_find(struct hlist_head *head, u32 rxhash)
198 {
199         struct tun_flow_entry *e;
200
201         hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(e, head, hash_link) {
202                 if (e->rxhash == rxhash)
203                         return e;
204         }
205         return NULL;
206 }
207
208 static struct tun_flow_entry *tun_flow_create(struct tun_struct *tun,
209                                               struct hlist_head *head,
210                                               u32 rxhash, u16 queue_index)
211 {
212         struct tun_flow_entry *e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC);
213
214         if (e) {
215                 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "create flow: hash %u index %u\n",
216                           rxhash, queue_index);
217                 e->updated = jiffies;
218                 e->rxhash = rxhash;
219                 e->queue_index = queue_index;
220                 e->tun = tun;
221                 hlist_add_head_rcu(&e->hash_link, head);
222                 ++tun->flow_count;
223         }
224         return e;
225 }
226
227 static void tun_flow_delete(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_flow_entry *e)
228 {
229         tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "delete flow: hash %u index %u\n",
230                   e->rxhash, e->queue_index);
231         hlist_del_rcu(&e->hash_link);
232         kfree_rcu(e, rcu);
233         --tun->flow_count;
234 }
235
236 static void tun_flow_flush(struct tun_struct *tun)
237 {
238         int i;
239
240         spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
241         for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
242                 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
243                 struct hlist_node *n;
244
245                 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link)
246                         tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
247         }
248         spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
249 }
250
251 static void tun_flow_delete_by_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, u16 queue_index)
252 {
253         int i;
254
255         spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
256         for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
257                 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
258                 struct hlist_node *n;
259
260                 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link) {
261                         if (e->queue_index == queue_index)
262                                 tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
263                 }
264         }
265         spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
266 }
267
268 static void tun_flow_cleanup(unsigned long data)
269 {
270         struct tun_struct *tun = (struct tun_struct *)data;
271         unsigned long delay = tun->ageing_time;
272         unsigned long next_timer = jiffies + delay;
273         unsigned long count = 0;
274         int i;
275
276         tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_flow_cleanup\n");
277
278         spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
279         for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
280                 struct tun_flow_entry *e;
281                 struct hlist_node *n;
282
283                 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link) {
284                         unsigned long this_timer;
285                         count++;
286                         this_timer = e->updated + delay;
287                         if (time_before_eq(this_timer, jiffies))
288                                 tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
289                         else if (time_before(this_timer, next_timer))
290                                 next_timer = this_timer;
291                 }
292         }
293
294         if (count)
295                 mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer, round_jiffies_up(next_timer));
296         spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
297 }
298
299 static void tun_flow_update(struct tun_struct *tun, u32 rxhash,
300                             struct tun_file *tfile)
301 {
302         struct hlist_head *head;
303         struct tun_flow_entry *e;
304         unsigned long delay = tun->ageing_time;
305         u16 queue_index = tfile->queue_index;
306
307         if (!rxhash)
308                 return;
309         else
310                 head = &tun->flows[tun_hashfn(rxhash)];
311
312         rcu_read_lock();
313
314         /* We may get a very small possibility of OOO during switching, not
315          * worth to optimize.*/
316         if (tun->numqueues == 1 || tfile->detached)
317                 goto unlock;
318
319         e = tun_flow_find(head, rxhash);
320         if (likely(e)) {
321                 /* TODO: keep queueing to old queue until it's empty? */
322                 e->queue_index = queue_index;
323                 e->updated = jiffies;
324         } else {
325                 spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
326                 if (!tun_flow_find(head, rxhash) &&
327                     tun->flow_count < MAX_TAP_FLOWS)
328                         tun_flow_create(tun, head, rxhash, queue_index);
329
330                 if (!timer_pending(&tun->flow_gc_timer))
331                         mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer,
332                                   round_jiffies_up(jiffies + delay));
333                 spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
334         }
335
336 unlock:
337         rcu_read_unlock();
338 }
339
340 /* We try to identify a flow through its rxhash first. The reason that
341  * we do not check rxq no. is becuase some cards(e.g 82599), chooses
342  * the rxq based on the txq where the last packet of the flow comes. As
343  * the userspace application move between processors, we may get a
344  * different rxq no. here. If we could not get rxhash, then we would
345  * hope the rxq no. may help here.
346  */
347 static u16 tun_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
348 {
349         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
350         struct tun_flow_entry *e;
351         u32 txq = 0;
352         u32 numqueues = 0;
353
354         rcu_read_lock();
355         numqueues = tun->numqueues;
356
357         txq = skb_get_rxhash(skb);
358         if (txq) {
359                 e = tun_flow_find(&tun->flows[tun_hashfn(txq)], txq);
360                 if (e)
361                         txq = e->queue_index;
362                 else
363                         /* use multiply and shift instead of expensive divide */
364                         txq = ((u64)txq * numqueues) >> 32;
365         } else if (likely(skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb))) {
366                 txq = skb_get_rx_queue(skb);
367                 while (unlikely(txq >= numqueues))
368                         txq -= numqueues;
369         }
370
371         rcu_read_unlock();
372         return txq;
373 }
374
375 static inline bool tun_not_capable(struct tun_struct *tun)
376 {
377         const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
378         struct net *net = dev_net(tun->dev);
379
380         return ((uid_valid(tun->owner) && !uid_eq(cred->euid, tun->owner)) ||
381                   (gid_valid(tun->group) && !in_egroup_p(tun->group))) &&
382                 !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN);
383 }
384
385 static void tun_set_real_num_queues(struct tun_struct *tun)
386 {
387         netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(tun->dev, tun->numqueues);
388         netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(tun->dev, tun->numqueues);
389 }
390
391 static void tun_disable_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile)
392 {
393         tfile->detached = tun;
394         list_add_tail(&tfile->next, &tun->disabled);
395         ++tun->numdisabled;
396 }
397
398 static struct tun_struct *tun_enable_queue(struct tun_file *tfile)
399 {
400         struct tun_struct *tun = tfile->detached;
401
402         tfile->detached = NULL;
403         list_del_init(&tfile->next);
404         --tun->numdisabled;
405         return tun;
406 }
407
408 static void __tun_detach(struct tun_file *tfile, bool clean)
409 {
410         struct tun_file *ntfile;
411         struct tun_struct *tun;
412
413         tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun);
414
415         if (tun && !tfile->detached) {
416                 u16 index = tfile->queue_index;
417                 BUG_ON(index >= tun->numqueues);
418
419                 rcu_assign_pointer(tun->tfiles[index],
420                                    tun->tfiles[tun->numqueues - 1]);
421                 ntfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[index]);
422                 ntfile->queue_index = index;
423
424                 --tun->numqueues;
425                 if (clean) {
426                         rcu_assign_pointer(tfile->tun, NULL);
427                         sock_put(&tfile->sk);
428                 } else
429                         tun_disable_queue(tun, tfile);
430
431                 synchronize_net();
432                 tun_flow_delete_by_queue(tun, tun->numqueues + 1);
433                 /* Drop read queue */
434                 skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_receive_queue);
435                 tun_set_real_num_queues(tun);
436         } else if (tfile->detached && clean) {
437                 tun = tun_enable_queue(tfile);
438                 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
439         }
440
441         if (clean) {
442                 if (tun && tun->numqueues == 0 && tun->numdisabled == 0) {
443                         netif_carrier_off(tun->dev);
444
445                         if (!(tun->flags & TUN_PERSIST) &&
446                             tun->dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED)
447                                 unregister_netdevice(tun->dev);
448                 }
449
450                 BUG_ON(!test_bit(SOCK_EXTERNALLY_ALLOCATED,
451                                  &tfile->socket.flags));
452                 sk_release_kernel(&tfile->sk);
453         }
454 }
455
456 static void tun_detach(struct tun_file *tfile, bool clean)
457 {
458         rtnl_lock();
459         __tun_detach(tfile, clean);
460         rtnl_unlock();
461 }
462
463 static void tun_detach_all(struct net_device *dev)
464 {
465         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
466         struct tun_file *tfile, *tmp;
467         int i, n = tun->numqueues;
468
469         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
470                 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
471                 BUG_ON(!tfile);
472                 wake_up_all(&tfile->wq.wait);
473                 rcu_assign_pointer(tfile->tun, NULL);
474                 --tun->numqueues;
475         }
476         list_for_each_entry(tfile, &tun->disabled, next) {
477                 wake_up_all(&tfile->wq.wait);
478                 rcu_assign_pointer(tfile->tun, NULL);
479         }
480         BUG_ON(tun->numqueues != 0);
481
482         synchronize_net();
483         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
484                 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
485                 /* Drop read queue */
486                 skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_receive_queue);
487                 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
488         }
489         list_for_each_entry_safe(tfile, tmp, &tun->disabled, next) {
490                 tun_enable_queue(tfile);
491                 skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_receive_queue);
492                 sock_put(&tfile->sk);
493         }
494         BUG_ON(tun->numdisabled != 0);
495
496         if (tun->flags & TUN_PERSIST)
497                 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
498 }
499
500 static int tun_attach(struct tun_struct *tun, struct file *file)
501 {
502         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
503         int err;
504
505         err = security_tun_dev_attach(tfile->socket.sk, tun->security);
506         if (err < 0)
507                 goto out;
508
509         err = -EINVAL;
510         if (rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun) && !tfile->detached)
511                 goto out;
512
513         err = -EBUSY;
514         if (!(tun->flags & TUN_TAP_MQ) && tun->numqueues == 1)
515                 goto out;
516
517         err = -E2BIG;
518         if (!tfile->detached &&
519             tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled == MAX_TAP_QUEUES)
520                 goto out;
521
522         err = 0;
523
524         /* Re-attach the filter to presist device */
525         if (tun->filter_attached == true) {
526                 err = sk_attach_filter(&tun->fprog, tfile->socket.sk);
527                 if (!err)
528                         goto out;
529         }
530         tfile->queue_index = tun->numqueues;
531         rcu_assign_pointer(tfile->tun, tun);
532         rcu_assign_pointer(tun->tfiles[tun->numqueues], tfile);
533         tun->numqueues++;
534
535         if (tfile->detached)
536                 tun_enable_queue(tfile);
537         else
538                 sock_hold(&tfile->sk);
539
540         tun_set_real_num_queues(tun);
541
542         /* device is allowed to go away first, so no need to hold extra
543          * refcnt.
544          */
545
546 out:
547         return err;
548 }
549
550 static struct tun_struct *__tun_get(struct tun_file *tfile)
551 {
552         struct tun_struct *tun;
553
554         rcu_read_lock();
555         tun = rcu_dereference(tfile->tun);
556         if (tun)
557                 dev_hold(tun->dev);
558         rcu_read_unlock();
559
560         return tun;
561 }
562
563 static struct tun_struct *tun_get(struct file *file)
564 {
565         return __tun_get(file->private_data);
566 }
567
568 static void tun_put(struct tun_struct *tun)
569 {
570         dev_put(tun->dev);
571 }
572
573 /* TAP filtering */
574 static void addr_hash_set(u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
575 {
576         int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
577         mask[n >> 5] |= (1 << (n & 31));
578 }
579
580 static unsigned int addr_hash_test(const u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
581 {
582         int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
583         return mask[n >> 5] & (1 << (n & 31));
584 }
585
586 static int update_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, void __user *arg)
587 {
588         struct { u8 u[ETH_ALEN]; } *addr;
589         struct tun_filter uf;
590         int err, alen, n, nexact;
591
592         if (copy_from_user(&uf, arg, sizeof(uf)))
593                 return -EFAULT;
594
595         if (!uf.count) {
596                 /* Disabled */
597                 filter->count = 0;
598                 return 0;
599         }
600
601         alen = ETH_ALEN * uf.count;
602         addr = kmalloc(alen, GFP_KERNEL);
603         if (!addr)
604                 return -ENOMEM;
605
606         if (copy_from_user(addr, arg + sizeof(uf), alen)) {
607                 err = -EFAULT;
608                 goto done;
609         }
610
611         /* The filter is updated without holding any locks. Which is
612          * perfectly safe. We disable it first and in the worst
613          * case we'll accept a few undesired packets. */
614         filter->count = 0;
615         wmb();
616
617         /* Use first set of addresses as an exact filter */
618         for (n = 0; n < uf.count && n < FLT_EXACT_COUNT; n++)
619                 memcpy(filter->addr[n], addr[n].u, ETH_ALEN);
620
621         nexact = n;
622
623         /* Remaining multicast addresses are hashed,
624          * unicast will leave the filter disabled. */
625         memset(filter->mask, 0, sizeof(filter->mask));
626         for (; n < uf.count; n++) {
627                 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(addr[n].u)) {
628                         err = 0; /* no filter */
629                         goto done;
630                 }
631                 addr_hash_set(filter->mask, addr[n].u);
632         }
633
634         /* For ALLMULTI just set the mask to all ones.
635          * This overrides the mask populated above. */
636         if ((uf.flags & TUN_FLT_ALLMULTI))
637                 memset(filter->mask, ~0, sizeof(filter->mask));
638
639         /* Now enable the filter */
640         wmb();
641         filter->count = nexact;
642
643         /* Return the number of exact filters */
644         err = nexact;
645
646 done:
647         kfree(addr);
648         return err;
649 }
650
651 /* Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept */
652 static int run_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
653 {
654         /* Cannot use eth_hdr(skb) here because skb_mac_hdr() is incorrect
655          * at this point. */
656         struct ethhdr *eh = (struct ethhdr *) skb->data;
657         int i;
658
659         /* Exact match */
660         for (i = 0; i < filter->count; i++)
661                 if (ether_addr_equal(eh->h_dest, filter->addr[i]))
662                         return 1;
663
664         /* Inexact match (multicast only) */
665         if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eh->h_dest))
666                 return addr_hash_test(filter->mask, eh->h_dest);
667
668         return 0;
669 }
670
671 /*
672  * Checks whether the packet is accepted or not.
673  * Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept
674  */
675 static int check_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
676 {
677         if (!filter->count)
678                 return 1;
679
680         return run_filter(filter, skb);
681 }
682
683 /* Network device part of the driver */
684
685 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops;
686
687 /* Net device detach from fd. */
688 static void tun_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
689 {
690         tun_detach_all(dev);
691 }
692
693 /* Net device open. */
694 static int tun_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
695 {
696         netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev);
697         return 0;
698 }
699
700 /* Net device close. */
701 static int tun_net_close(struct net_device *dev)
702 {
703         netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev);
704         return 0;
705 }
706
707 /* Net device start xmit */
708 static netdev_tx_t tun_net_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
709 {
710         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
711         int txq = skb->queue_mapping;
712         struct tun_file *tfile;
713
714         rcu_read_lock();
715         tfile = rcu_dereference(tun->tfiles[txq]);
716
717         /* Drop packet if interface is not attached */
718         if (txq >= tun->numqueues)
719                 goto drop;
720
721         tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_net_xmit %d\n", skb->len);
722
723         BUG_ON(!tfile);
724
725         /* Drop if the filter does not like it.
726          * This is a noop if the filter is disabled.
727          * Filter can be enabled only for the TAP devices. */
728         if (!check_filter(&tun->txflt, skb))
729                 goto drop;
730
731         if (tfile->socket.sk->sk_filter &&
732             sk_filter(tfile->socket.sk, skb))
733                 goto drop;
734
735         /* Limit the number of packets queued by dividing txq length with the
736          * number of queues.
737          */
738         if (skb_queue_len(&tfile->socket.sk->sk_receive_queue)
739                           >= dev->tx_queue_len / tun->numqueues)
740                 goto drop;
741
742         /* Orphan the skb - required as we might hang on to it
743          * for indefinite time. */
744         if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
745                 goto drop;
746         skb_orphan(skb);
747
748         nf_reset(skb);
749
750         /* Enqueue packet */
751         skb_queue_tail(&tfile->socket.sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
752
753         /* Notify and wake up reader process */
754         if (tfile->flags & TUN_FASYNC)
755                 kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
756         wake_up_interruptible_poll(&tfile->wq.wait, POLLIN |
757                                    POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND);
758
759         rcu_read_unlock();
760         return NETDEV_TX_OK;
761
762 drop:
763         dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
764         skb_tx_error(skb);
765         kfree_skb(skb);
766         rcu_read_unlock();
767         return NETDEV_TX_OK;
768 }
769
770 static void tun_net_mclist(struct net_device *dev)
771 {
772         /*
773          * This callback is supposed to deal with mc filter in
774          * _rx_ path and has nothing to do with the _tx_ path.
775          * In rx path we always accept everything userspace gives us.
776          */
777 }
778
779 #define MIN_MTU 68
780 #define MAX_MTU 65535
781
782 static int
783 tun_net_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
784 {
785         if (new_mtu < MIN_MTU || new_mtu + dev->hard_header_len > MAX_MTU)
786                 return -EINVAL;
787         dev->mtu = new_mtu;
788         return 0;
789 }
790
791 static netdev_features_t tun_net_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
792         netdev_features_t features)
793 {
794         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
795
796         return (features & tun->set_features) | (features & ~TUN_USER_FEATURES);
797 }
798 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
799 static void tun_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev)
800 {
801         /*
802          * Tun only receives frames when:
803          * 1) the char device endpoint gets data from user space
804          * 2) the tun socket gets a sendmsg call from user space
805          * Since both of those are syncronous operations, we are guaranteed
806          * never to have pending data when we poll for it
807          * so theres nothing to do here but return.
808          * We need this though so netpoll recognizes us as an interface that
809          * supports polling, which enables bridge devices in virt setups to
810          * still use netconsole
811          */
812         return;
813 }
814 #endif
815 static const struct net_device_ops tun_netdev_ops = {
816         .ndo_uninit             = tun_net_uninit,
817         .ndo_open               = tun_net_open,
818         .ndo_stop               = tun_net_close,
819         .ndo_start_xmit         = tun_net_xmit,
820         .ndo_change_mtu         = tun_net_change_mtu,
821         .ndo_fix_features       = tun_net_fix_features,
822         .ndo_select_queue       = tun_select_queue,
823 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
824         .ndo_poll_controller    = tun_poll_controller,
825 #endif
826 };
827
828 static const struct net_device_ops tap_netdev_ops = {
829         .ndo_uninit             = tun_net_uninit,
830         .ndo_open               = tun_net_open,
831         .ndo_stop               = tun_net_close,
832         .ndo_start_xmit         = tun_net_xmit,
833         .ndo_change_mtu         = tun_net_change_mtu,
834         .ndo_fix_features       = tun_net_fix_features,
835         .ndo_set_rx_mode        = tun_net_mclist,
836         .ndo_set_mac_address    = eth_mac_addr,
837         .ndo_validate_addr      = eth_validate_addr,
838         .ndo_select_queue       = tun_select_queue,
839 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
840         .ndo_poll_controller    = tun_poll_controller,
841 #endif
842 };
843
844 static int tun_flow_init(struct tun_struct *tun)
845 {
846         int i;
847
848         for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++)
849                 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tun->flows[i]);
850
851         tun->ageing_time = TUN_FLOW_EXPIRE;
852         setup_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer, tun_flow_cleanup, (unsigned long)tun);
853         mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer,
854                   round_jiffies_up(jiffies + tun->ageing_time));
855
856         return 0;
857 }
858
859 static void tun_flow_uninit(struct tun_struct *tun)
860 {
861         del_timer_sync(&tun->flow_gc_timer);
862         tun_flow_flush(tun);
863 }
864
865 /* Initialize net device. */
866 static void tun_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
867 {
868         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
869
870         switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
871         case TUN_TUN_DEV:
872                 dev->netdev_ops = &tun_netdev_ops;
873
874                 /* Point-to-Point TUN Device */
875                 dev->hard_header_len = 0;
876                 dev->addr_len = 0;
877                 dev->mtu = 1500;
878
879                 /* Zero header length */
880                 dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE;
881                 dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
882                 dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE;  /* We prefer our own queue length */
883                 break;
884
885         case TUN_TAP_DEV:
886                 dev->netdev_ops = &tap_netdev_ops;
887                 /* Ethernet TAP Device */
888                 ether_setup(dev);
889                 dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
890                 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
891
892                 eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
893
894                 dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE;  /* We prefer our own queue length */
895                 break;
896         }
897 }
898
899 /* Character device part */
900
901 /* Poll */
902 static unsigned int tun_chr_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
903 {
904         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
905         struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
906         struct sock *sk;
907         unsigned int mask = 0;
908
909         if (!tun)
910                 return POLLERR;
911
912         sk = tfile->socket.sk;
913
914         tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_chr_poll\n");
915
916         poll_wait(file, &tfile->wq.wait, wait);
917
918         if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
919                 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
920
921         if (sock_writeable(sk) ||
922             (!test_and_set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags) &&
923              sock_writeable(sk)))
924                 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
925
926         if (tun->dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
927                 mask = POLLERR;
928
929         tun_put(tun);
930         return mask;
931 }
932
933 /* prepad is the amount to reserve at front.  len is length after that.
934  * linear is a hint as to how much to copy (usually headers). */
935 static struct sk_buff *tun_alloc_skb(struct tun_file *tfile,
936                                      size_t prepad, size_t len,
937                                      size_t linear, int noblock)
938 {
939         struct sock *sk = tfile->socket.sk;
940         struct sk_buff *skb;
941         int err;
942
943         /* Under a page?  Don't bother with paged skb. */
944         if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear)
945                 linear = len;
946
947         skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock,
948                                    &err);
949         if (!skb)
950                 return ERR_PTR(err);
951
952         skb_reserve(skb, prepad);
953         skb_put(skb, linear);
954         skb->data_len = len - linear;
955         skb->len += len - linear;
956
957         return skb;
958 }
959
960 /* set skb frags from iovec, this can move to core network code for reuse */
961 static int zerocopy_sg_from_iovec(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct iovec *from,
962                                   int offset, size_t count)
963 {
964         int len = iov_length(from, count) - offset;
965         int copy = skb_headlen(skb);
966         int size, offset1 = 0;
967         int i = 0;
968
969         /* Skip over from offset */
970         while (count && (offset >= from->iov_len)) {
971                 offset -= from->iov_len;
972                 ++from;
973                 --count;
974         }
975
976         /* copy up to skb headlen */
977         while (count && (copy > 0)) {
978                 size = min_t(unsigned int, copy, from->iov_len - offset);
979                 if (copy_from_user(skb->data + offset1, from->iov_base + offset,
980                                    size))
981                         return -EFAULT;
982                 if (copy > size) {
983                         ++from;
984                         --count;
985                         offset = 0;
986                 } else
987                         offset += size;
988                 copy -= size;
989                 offset1 += size;
990         }
991
992         if (len == offset1)
993                 return 0;
994
995         while (count--) {
996                 struct page *page[MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
997                 int num_pages;
998                 unsigned long base;
999                 unsigned long truesize;
1000
1001                 len = from->iov_len - offset;
1002                 if (!len) {
1003                         offset = 0;
1004                         ++from;
1005                         continue;
1006                 }
1007                 base = (unsigned long)from->iov_base + offset;
1008                 size = ((base & ~PAGE_MASK) + len + ~PAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1009                 if (i + size > MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
1010                         return -EMSGSIZE;
1011                 num_pages = get_user_pages_fast(base, size, 0, &page[i]);
1012                 if (num_pages != size) {
1013                         for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++)
1014                                 put_page(page[i]);
1015                         return -EFAULT;
1016                 }
1017                 truesize = size * PAGE_SIZE;
1018                 skb->data_len += len;
1019                 skb->len += len;
1020                 skb->truesize += truesize;
1021                 atomic_add(truesize, &skb->sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
1022                 while (len) {
1023                         int off = base & ~PAGE_MASK;
1024                         int size = min_t(int, len, PAGE_SIZE - off);
1025                         __skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page[i], off, size);
1026                         skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags++;
1027                         /* increase sk_wmem_alloc */
1028                         base += size;
1029                         len -= size;
1030                         i++;
1031                 }
1032                 offset = 0;
1033                 ++from;
1034         }
1035         return 0;
1036 }
1037
1038 /* Get packet from user space buffer */
1039 static ssize_t tun_get_user(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
1040                             void *msg_control, const struct iovec *iv,
1041                             size_t total_len, size_t count, int noblock)
1042 {
1043         struct tun_pi pi = { 0, cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP) };
1044         struct sk_buff *skb;
1045         size_t len = total_len, align = NET_SKB_PAD;
1046         struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 };
1047         int offset = 0;
1048         int copylen;
1049         bool zerocopy = false;
1050         int err;
1051         u32 rxhash;
1052
1053         if (!(tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI)) {
1054                 if ((len -= sizeof(pi)) > total_len)
1055                         return -EINVAL;
1056
1057                 if (memcpy_fromiovecend((void *)&pi, iv, 0, sizeof(pi)))
1058                         return -EFAULT;
1059                 offset += sizeof(pi);
1060         }
1061
1062         if (tun->flags & TUN_VNET_HDR) {
1063                 if ((len -= tun->vnet_hdr_sz) > total_len)
1064                         return -EINVAL;
1065
1066                 if (memcpy_fromiovecend((void *)&gso, iv, offset, sizeof(gso)))
1067                         return -EFAULT;
1068
1069                 if ((gso.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
1070                     gso.csum_start + gso.csum_offset + 2 > gso.hdr_len)
1071                         gso.hdr_len = gso.csum_start + gso.csum_offset + 2;
1072
1073                 if (gso.hdr_len > len)
1074                         return -EINVAL;
1075                 offset += tun->vnet_hdr_sz;
1076         }
1077
1078         if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) == TUN_TAP_DEV) {
1079                 align += NET_IP_ALIGN;
1080                 if (unlikely(len < ETH_HLEN ||
1081                              (gso.hdr_len && gso.hdr_len < ETH_HLEN)))
1082                         return -EINVAL;
1083         }
1084
1085         if (msg_control)
1086                 zerocopy = true;
1087
1088         if (zerocopy) {
1089                 /* Userspace may produce vectors with count greater than
1090                  * MAX_SKB_FRAGS, so we need to linearize parts of the skb
1091                  * to let the rest of data to be fit in the frags.
1092                  */
1093                 if (count > MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
1094                         copylen = iov_length(iv, count - MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
1095                         if (copylen < offset)
1096                                 copylen = 0;
1097                         else
1098                                 copylen -= offset;
1099                 } else
1100                                 copylen = 0;
1101                 /* There are 256 bytes to be copied in skb, so there is enough
1102                  * room for skb expand head in case it is used.
1103                  * The rest of the buffer is mapped from userspace.
1104                  */
1105                 if (copylen < gso.hdr_len)
1106                         copylen = gso.hdr_len;
1107                 if (!copylen)
1108                         copylen = GOODCOPY_LEN;
1109         } else
1110                 copylen = len;
1111
1112         skb = tun_alloc_skb(tfile, align, copylen, gso.hdr_len, noblock);
1113         if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
1114                 if (PTR_ERR(skb) != -EAGAIN)
1115                         tun->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1116                 return PTR_ERR(skb);
1117         }
1118
1119         if (zerocopy)
1120                 err = zerocopy_sg_from_iovec(skb, iv, offset, count);
1121         else
1122                 err = skb_copy_datagram_from_iovec(skb, 0, iv, offset, len);
1123
1124         if (err) {
1125                 tun->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1126                 kfree_skb(skb);
1127                 return -EFAULT;
1128         }
1129
1130         if (gso.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
1131                 if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb, gso.csum_start,
1132                                           gso.csum_offset)) {
1133                         tun->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1134                         kfree_skb(skb);
1135                         return -EINVAL;
1136                 }
1137         }
1138
1139         switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
1140         case TUN_TUN_DEV:
1141                 if (tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI) {
1142                         switch (skb->data[0] & 0xf0) {
1143                         case 0x40:
1144                                 pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
1145                                 break;
1146                         case 0x60:
1147                                 pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
1148                                 break;
1149                         default:
1150                                 tun->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1151                                 kfree_skb(skb);
1152                                 return -EINVAL;
1153                         }
1154                 }
1155
1156                 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1157                 skb->protocol = pi.proto;
1158                 skb->dev = tun->dev;
1159                 break;
1160         case TUN_TAP_DEV:
1161                 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tun->dev);
1162                 break;
1163         }
1164
1165         if (gso.gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
1166                 pr_debug("GSO!\n");
1167                 switch (gso.gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
1168                 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
1169                         skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
1170                         break;
1171                 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
1172                         skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
1173                         break;
1174                 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP:
1175                         skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
1176                         break;
1177                 default:
1178                         tun->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1179                         kfree_skb(skb);
1180                         return -EINVAL;
1181                 }
1182
1183                 if (gso.gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN)
1184                         skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
1185
1186                 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = gso.gso_size;
1187                 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size == 0) {
1188                         tun->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1189                         kfree_skb(skb);
1190                         return -EINVAL;
1191                 }
1192
1193                 /* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
1194                 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
1195                 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
1196         }
1197
1198         /* copy skb_ubuf_info for callback when skb has no error */
1199         if (zerocopy) {
1200                 skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = msg_control;
1201                 skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY;
1202                 skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG;
1203         }
1204
1205         skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1206         skb_probe_transport_header(skb, 0);
1207
1208         rxhash = skb_get_rxhash(skb);
1209         netif_rx_ni(skb);
1210
1211         tun->dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1212         tun->dev->stats.rx_bytes += len;
1213
1214         tun_flow_update(tun, rxhash, tfile);
1215         return total_len;
1216 }
1217
1218 static ssize_t tun_chr_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iv,
1219                               unsigned long count, loff_t pos)
1220 {
1221         struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1222         struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(file);
1223         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1224         ssize_t result;
1225
1226         if (!tun)
1227                 return -EBADFD;
1228
1229         tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_chr_write %ld\n", count);
1230
1231         result = tun_get_user(tun, tfile, NULL, iv, iov_length(iv, count),
1232                               count, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
1233
1234         tun_put(tun);
1235         return result;
1236 }
1237
1238 /* Put packet to the user space buffer */
1239 static ssize_t tun_put_user(struct tun_struct *tun,
1240                             struct tun_file *tfile,
1241                             struct sk_buff *skb,
1242                             const struct iovec *iv, int len)
1243 {
1244         struct tun_pi pi = { 0, skb->protocol };
1245         ssize_t total = 0;
1246
1247         if (!(tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI)) {
1248                 if ((len -= sizeof(pi)) < 0)
1249                         return -EINVAL;
1250
1251                 if (len < skb->len) {
1252                         /* Packet will be striped */
1253                         pi.flags |= TUN_PKT_STRIP;
1254                 }
1255
1256                 if (memcpy_toiovecend(iv, (void *) &pi, 0, sizeof(pi)))
1257                         return -EFAULT;
1258                 total += sizeof(pi);
1259         }
1260
1261         if (tun->flags & TUN_VNET_HDR) {
1262                 struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 }; /* no info leak */
1263                 if ((len -= tun->vnet_hdr_sz) < 0)
1264                         return -EINVAL;
1265
1266                 if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
1267                         struct skb_shared_info *sinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
1268
1269                         /* This is a hint as to how much should be linear. */
1270                         gso.hdr_len = skb_headlen(skb);
1271                         gso.gso_size = sinfo->gso_size;
1272                         if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
1273                                 gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
1274                         else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
1275                                 gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
1276                         else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP)
1277                                 gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
1278                         else {
1279                                 pr_err("unexpected GSO type: "
1280                                        "0x%x, gso_size %d, hdr_len %d\n",
1281                                        sinfo->gso_type, gso.gso_size,
1282                                        gso.hdr_len);
1283                                 print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "tun: ",
1284                                                DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
1285                                                16, 1, skb->head,
1286                                                min((int)gso.hdr_len, 64), true);
1287                                 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1288                                 return -EINVAL;
1289                         }
1290                         if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN)
1291                                 gso.gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
1292                 } else
1293                         gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
1294
1295                 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
1296                         gso.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
1297                         gso.csum_start = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb);
1298                         gso.csum_offset = skb->csum_offset;
1299                 } else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
1300                         gso.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID;
1301                 } /* else everything is zero */
1302
1303                 if (unlikely(memcpy_toiovecend(iv, (void *)&gso, total,
1304                                                sizeof(gso))))
1305                         return -EFAULT;
1306                 total += tun->vnet_hdr_sz;
1307         }
1308
1309         len = min_t(int, skb->len, len);
1310
1311         skb_copy_datagram_const_iovec(skb, 0, iv, total, len);
1312         total += skb->len;
1313
1314         tun->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1315         tun->dev->stats.tx_bytes += len;
1316
1317         return total;
1318 }
1319
1320 static ssize_t tun_do_read(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
1321                            struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iv,
1322                            ssize_t len, int noblock)
1323 {
1324         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1325         struct sk_buff *skb;
1326         ssize_t ret = 0;
1327
1328         tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_do_read\n");
1329
1330         if (unlikely(!noblock))
1331                 add_wait_queue(&tfile->wq.wait, &wait);
1332         while (len) {
1333                 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
1334
1335                 /* Read frames from the queue */
1336                 if (!(skb = skb_dequeue(&tfile->socket.sk->sk_receive_queue))) {
1337                         if (noblock) {
1338                                 ret = -EAGAIN;
1339                                 break;
1340                         }
1341                         if (signal_pending(current)) {
1342                                 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1343                                 break;
1344                         }
1345                         if (tun->dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED) {
1346                                 ret = -EIO;
1347                                 break;
1348                         }
1349
1350                         /* Nothing to read, let's sleep */
1351                         schedule();
1352                         continue;
1353                 }
1354
1355                 ret = tun_put_user(tun, tfile, skb, iv, len);
1356                 kfree_skb(skb);
1357                 break;
1358         }
1359
1360         current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1361         if (unlikely(!noblock))
1362                 remove_wait_queue(&tfile->wq.wait, &wait);
1363
1364         return ret;
1365 }
1366
1367 static ssize_t tun_chr_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iv,
1368                             unsigned long count, loff_t pos)
1369 {
1370         struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1371         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1372         struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1373         ssize_t len, ret;
1374
1375         if (!tun)
1376                 return -EBADFD;
1377         len = iov_length(iv, count);
1378         if (len < 0) {
1379                 ret = -EINVAL;
1380                 goto out;
1381         }
1382
1383         ret = tun_do_read(tun, tfile, iocb, iv, len,
1384                           file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
1385         ret = min_t(ssize_t, ret, len);
1386 out:
1387         tun_put(tun);
1388         return ret;
1389 }
1390
1391 static void tun_free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
1392 {
1393         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1394
1395         BUG_ON(!(list_empty(&tun->disabled)));
1396         tun_flow_uninit(tun);
1397         security_tun_dev_free_security(tun->security);
1398         free_netdev(dev);
1399 }
1400
1401 static void tun_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1402 {
1403         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1404
1405         tun->owner = INVALID_UID;
1406         tun->group = INVALID_GID;
1407
1408         dev->ethtool_ops = &tun_ethtool_ops;
1409         dev->destructor = tun_free_netdev;
1410 }
1411
1412 /* Trivial set of netlink ops to allow deleting tun or tap
1413  * device with netlink.
1414  */
1415 static int tun_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
1416 {
1417         return -EINVAL;
1418 }
1419
1420 static struct rtnl_link_ops tun_link_ops __read_mostly = {
1421         .kind           = DRV_NAME,
1422         .priv_size      = sizeof(struct tun_struct),
1423         .setup          = tun_setup,
1424         .validate       = tun_validate,
1425 };
1426
1427 static void tun_sock_write_space(struct sock *sk)
1428 {
1429         struct tun_file *tfile;
1430         wait_queue_head_t *wqueue;
1431
1432         if (!sock_writeable(sk))
1433                 return;
1434
1435         if (!test_and_clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags))
1436                 return;
1437
1438         wqueue = sk_sleep(sk);
1439         if (wqueue && waitqueue_active(wqueue))
1440                 wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(wqueue, POLLOUT |
1441                                                 POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND);
1442
1443         tfile = container_of(sk, struct tun_file, sk);
1444         kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_OUT);
1445 }
1446
1447 static int tun_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1448                        struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len)
1449 {
1450         int ret;
1451         struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket);
1452         struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1453
1454         if (!tun)
1455                 return -EBADFD;
1456         ret = tun_get_user(tun, tfile, m->msg_control, m->msg_iov, total_len,
1457                            m->msg_iovlen, m->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1458         tun_put(tun);
1459         return ret;
1460 }
1461
1462
1463 static int tun_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1464                        struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len,
1465                        int flags)
1466 {
1467         struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket);
1468         struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1469         int ret;
1470
1471         if (!tun)
1472                 return -EBADFD;
1473
1474         if (flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC)) {
1475                 ret = -EINVAL;
1476                 goto out;
1477         }
1478         ret = tun_do_read(tun, tfile, iocb, m->msg_iov, total_len,
1479                           flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1480         if (ret > total_len) {
1481                 m->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1482                 ret = flags & MSG_TRUNC ? ret : total_len;
1483         }
1484 out:
1485         tun_put(tun);
1486         return ret;
1487 }
1488
1489 static int tun_release(struct socket *sock)
1490 {
1491         if (sock->sk)
1492                 sock_put(sock->sk);
1493         return 0;
1494 }
1495
1496 /* Ops structure to mimic raw sockets with tun */
1497 static const struct proto_ops tun_socket_ops = {
1498         .sendmsg = tun_sendmsg,
1499         .recvmsg = tun_recvmsg,
1500         .release = tun_release,
1501 };
1502
1503 static struct proto tun_proto = {
1504         .name           = "tun",
1505         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1506         .obj_size       = sizeof(struct tun_file),
1507 };
1508
1509 static int tun_flags(struct tun_struct *tun)
1510 {
1511         int flags = 0;
1512
1513         if (tun->flags & TUN_TUN_DEV)
1514                 flags |= IFF_TUN;
1515         else
1516                 flags |= IFF_TAP;
1517
1518         if (tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI)
1519                 flags |= IFF_NO_PI;
1520
1521         /* This flag has no real effect.  We track the value for backwards
1522          * compatibility.
1523          */
1524         if (tun->flags & TUN_ONE_QUEUE)
1525                 flags |= IFF_ONE_QUEUE;
1526
1527         if (tun->flags & TUN_VNET_HDR)
1528                 flags |= IFF_VNET_HDR;
1529
1530         if (tun->flags & TUN_TAP_MQ)
1531                 flags |= IFF_MULTI_QUEUE;
1532
1533         return flags;
1534 }
1535
1536 static ssize_t tun_show_flags(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1537                               char *buf)
1538 {
1539         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
1540         return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", tun_flags(tun));
1541 }
1542
1543 static ssize_t tun_show_owner(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1544                               char *buf)
1545 {
1546         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
1547         return uid_valid(tun->owner)?
1548                 sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
1549                         from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->owner)):
1550                 sprintf(buf, "-1\n");
1551 }
1552
1553 static ssize_t tun_show_group(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1554                               char *buf)
1555 {
1556         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
1557         return gid_valid(tun->group) ?
1558                 sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
1559                         from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->group)):
1560                 sprintf(buf, "-1\n");
1561 }
1562
1563 static DEVICE_ATTR(tun_flags, 0444, tun_show_flags, NULL);
1564 static DEVICE_ATTR(owner, 0444, tun_show_owner, NULL);
1565 static DEVICE_ATTR(group, 0444, tun_show_group, NULL);
1566
1567 static int tun_set_iff(struct net *net, struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
1568 {
1569         struct tun_struct *tun;
1570         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1571         struct net_device *dev;
1572         int err;
1573
1574         if (tfile->detached)
1575                 return -EINVAL;
1576
1577         dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
1578         if (dev) {
1579                 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN_EXCL)
1580                         return -EBUSY;
1581                 if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) && dev->netdev_ops == &tun_netdev_ops)
1582                         tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1583                 else if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) && dev->netdev_ops == &tap_netdev_ops)
1584                         tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1585                 else
1586                         return -EINVAL;
1587
1588                 if (tun_not_capable(tun))
1589                         return -EPERM;
1590                 err = security_tun_dev_open(tun->security);
1591                 if (err < 0)
1592                         return err;
1593
1594                 err = tun_attach(tun, file);
1595                 if (err < 0)
1596                         return err;
1597
1598                 if (tun->flags & TUN_TAP_MQ &&
1599                     (tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled > 1)) {
1600                         /* One or more queue has already been attached, no need
1601                          * to initialize the device again.
1602                          */
1603                         return 0;
1604                 }
1605         }
1606         else {
1607                 char *name;
1608                 unsigned long flags = 0;
1609                 int queues = ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE ?
1610                              MAX_TAP_QUEUES : 1;
1611
1612                 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1613                         return -EPERM;
1614                 err = security_tun_dev_create();
1615                 if (err < 0)
1616                         return err;
1617
1618                 /* Set dev type */
1619                 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) {
1620                         /* TUN device */
1621                         flags |= TUN_TUN_DEV;
1622                         name = "tun%d";
1623                 } else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) {
1624                         /* TAP device */
1625                         flags |= TUN_TAP_DEV;
1626                         name = "tap%d";
1627                 } else
1628                         return -EINVAL;
1629
1630                 if (*ifr->ifr_name)
1631                         name = ifr->ifr_name;
1632
1633                 dev = alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof(struct tun_struct), name,
1634                                        tun_setup, queues, queues);
1635
1636                 if (!dev)
1637                         return -ENOMEM;
1638
1639                 dev_net_set(dev, net);
1640                 dev->rtnl_link_ops = &tun_link_ops;
1641
1642                 tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1643                 tun->dev = dev;
1644                 tun->flags = flags;
1645                 tun->txflt.count = 0;
1646                 tun->vnet_hdr_sz = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
1647
1648                 tun->filter_attached = false;
1649                 tun->sndbuf = tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf;
1650
1651                 spin_lock_init(&tun->lock);
1652
1653                 err = security_tun_dev_alloc_security(&tun->security);
1654                 if (err < 0)
1655                         goto err_free_dev;
1656
1657                 tun_net_init(dev);
1658
1659                 err = tun_flow_init(tun);
1660                 if (err < 0)
1661                         goto err_free_dev;
1662
1663                 dev->hw_features = NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST |
1664                         TUN_USER_FEATURES;
1665                 dev->features = dev->hw_features;
1666                 dev->vlan_features = dev->features;
1667
1668                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tun->disabled);
1669                 err = tun_attach(tun, file);
1670                 if (err < 0)
1671                         goto err_free_dev;
1672
1673                 err = register_netdevice(tun->dev);
1674                 if (err < 0)
1675                         goto err_free_dev;
1676
1677                 if (device_create_file(&tun->dev->dev, &dev_attr_tun_flags) ||
1678                     device_create_file(&tun->dev->dev, &dev_attr_owner) ||
1679                     device_create_file(&tun->dev->dev, &dev_attr_group))
1680                         pr_err("Failed to create tun sysfs files\n");
1681         }
1682
1683         netif_carrier_on(tun->dev);
1684
1685         tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_set_iff\n");
1686
1687         if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NO_PI)
1688                 tun->flags |= TUN_NO_PI;
1689         else
1690                 tun->flags &= ~TUN_NO_PI;
1691
1692         /* This flag has no real effect.  We track the value for backwards
1693          * compatibility.
1694          */
1695         if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_ONE_QUEUE)
1696                 tun->flags |= TUN_ONE_QUEUE;
1697         else
1698                 tun->flags &= ~TUN_ONE_QUEUE;
1699
1700         if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_VNET_HDR)
1701                 tun->flags |= TUN_VNET_HDR;
1702         else
1703                 tun->flags &= ~TUN_VNET_HDR;
1704
1705         if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE)
1706                 tun->flags |= TUN_TAP_MQ;
1707         else
1708                 tun->flags &= ~TUN_TAP_MQ;
1709
1710         /* Make sure persistent devices do not get stuck in
1711          * xoff state.
1712          */
1713         if (netif_running(tun->dev))
1714                 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(tun->dev);
1715
1716         strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
1717         return 0;
1718
1719  err_free_dev:
1720         free_netdev(dev);
1721         return err;
1722 }
1723
1724 static void tun_get_iff(struct net *net, struct tun_struct *tun,
1725                        struct ifreq *ifr)
1726 {
1727         tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_get_iff\n");
1728
1729         strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
1730
1731         ifr->ifr_flags = tun_flags(tun);
1732
1733 }
1734
1735 /* This is like a cut-down ethtool ops, except done via tun fd so no
1736  * privs required. */
1737 static int set_offload(struct tun_struct *tun, unsigned long arg)
1738 {
1739         netdev_features_t features = 0;
1740
1741         if (arg & TUN_F_CSUM) {
1742                 features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
1743                 arg &= ~TUN_F_CSUM;
1744
1745                 if (arg & (TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6)) {
1746                         if (arg & TUN_F_TSO_ECN) {
1747                                 features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
1748                                 arg &= ~TUN_F_TSO_ECN;
1749                         }
1750                         if (arg & TUN_F_TSO4)
1751                                 features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
1752                         if (arg & TUN_F_TSO6)
1753                                 features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
1754                         arg &= ~(TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6);
1755                 }
1756
1757                 if (arg & TUN_F_UFO) {
1758                         features |= NETIF_F_UFO;
1759                         arg &= ~TUN_F_UFO;
1760                 }
1761         }
1762
1763         /* This gives the user a way to test for new features in future by
1764          * trying to set them. */
1765         if (arg)
1766                 return -EINVAL;
1767
1768         tun->set_features = features;
1769         netdev_update_features(tun->dev);
1770
1771         return 0;
1772 }
1773
1774 static void tun_detach_filter(struct tun_struct *tun, int n)
1775 {
1776         int i;
1777         struct tun_file *tfile;
1778
1779         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1780                 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
1781                 sk_detach_filter(tfile->socket.sk);
1782         }
1783
1784         tun->filter_attached = false;
1785 }
1786
1787 static int tun_attach_filter(struct tun_struct *tun)
1788 {
1789         int i, ret = 0;
1790         struct tun_file *tfile;
1791
1792         for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
1793                 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
1794                 ret = sk_attach_filter(&tun->fprog, tfile->socket.sk);
1795                 if (ret) {
1796                         tun_detach_filter(tun, i);
1797                         return ret;
1798                 }
1799         }
1800
1801         tun->filter_attached = true;
1802         return ret;
1803 }
1804
1805 static void tun_set_sndbuf(struct tun_struct *tun)
1806 {
1807         struct tun_file *tfile;
1808         int i;
1809
1810         for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
1811                 tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
1812                 tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf = tun->sndbuf;
1813         }
1814 }
1815
1816 static int tun_set_queue(struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
1817 {
1818         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1819         struct tun_struct *tun;
1820         int ret = 0;
1821
1822         rtnl_lock();
1823
1824         if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE) {
1825                 tun = tfile->detached;
1826                 if (!tun) {
1827                         ret = -EINVAL;
1828                         goto unlock;
1829                 }
1830                 ret = security_tun_dev_attach_queue(tun->security);
1831                 if (ret < 0)
1832                         goto unlock;
1833                 ret = tun_attach(tun, file);
1834         } else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_DETACH_QUEUE) {
1835                 tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun);
1836                 if (!tun || !(tun->flags & TUN_TAP_MQ) || tfile->detached)
1837                         ret = -EINVAL;
1838                 else
1839                         __tun_detach(tfile, false);
1840         } else
1841                 ret = -EINVAL;
1842
1843 unlock:
1844         rtnl_unlock();
1845         return ret;
1846 }
1847
1848 static long __tun_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1849                             unsigned long arg, int ifreq_len)
1850 {
1851         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1852         struct tun_struct *tun;
1853         void __user* argp = (void __user*)arg;
1854         struct ifreq ifr;
1855         kuid_t owner;
1856         kgid_t group;
1857         int sndbuf;
1858         int vnet_hdr_sz;
1859         int ret;
1860
1861         if (cmd == TUNSETIFF || cmd == TUNSETQUEUE || _IOC_TYPE(cmd) == 0x89) {
1862                 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, argp, ifreq_len))
1863                         return -EFAULT;
1864         } else {
1865                 memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
1866         }
1867         if (cmd == TUNGETFEATURES) {
1868                 /* Currently this just means: "what IFF flags are valid?".
1869                  * This is needed because we never checked for invalid flags on
1870                  * TUNSETIFF. */
1871                 return put_user(IFF_TUN | IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI | IFF_ONE_QUEUE |
1872                                 IFF_VNET_HDR | IFF_MULTI_QUEUE,
1873                                 (unsigned int __user*)argp);
1874         } else if (cmd == TUNSETQUEUE)
1875                 return tun_set_queue(file, &ifr);
1876
1877         ret = 0;
1878         rtnl_lock();
1879
1880         tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1881         if (cmd == TUNSETIFF && !tun) {
1882                 ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
1883
1884                 ret = tun_set_iff(tfile->net, file, &ifr);
1885
1886                 if (ret)
1887                         goto unlock;
1888
1889                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
1890                         ret = -EFAULT;
1891                 goto unlock;
1892         }
1893
1894         ret = -EBADFD;
1895         if (!tun)
1896                 goto unlock;
1897
1898         tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_chr_ioctl cmd %u\n", cmd);
1899
1900         ret = 0;
1901         switch (cmd) {
1902         case TUNGETIFF:
1903                 tun_get_iff(current->nsproxy->net_ns, tun, &ifr);
1904
1905                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
1906                         ret = -EFAULT;
1907                 break;
1908
1909         case TUNSETNOCSUM:
1910                 /* Disable/Enable checksum */
1911
1912                 /* [unimplemented] */
1913                 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "ignored: set checksum %s\n",
1914                           arg ? "disabled" : "enabled");
1915                 break;
1916
1917         case TUNSETPERSIST:
1918                 /* Disable/Enable persist mode. Keep an extra reference to the
1919                  * module to prevent the module being unprobed.
1920                  */
1921                 if (arg && !(tun->flags & TUN_PERSIST)) {
1922                         tun->flags |= TUN_PERSIST;
1923                         __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
1924                 }
1925                 if (!arg && (tun->flags & TUN_PERSIST)) {
1926                         tun->flags &= ~TUN_PERSIST;
1927                         module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1928                 }
1929
1930                 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "persist %s\n",
1931                           arg ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1932                 break;
1933
1934         case TUNSETOWNER:
1935                 /* Set owner of the device */
1936                 owner = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), arg);
1937                 if (!uid_valid(owner)) {
1938                         ret = -EINVAL;
1939                         break;
1940                 }
1941                 tun->owner = owner;
1942                 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "owner set to %u\n",
1943                           from_kuid(&init_user_ns, tun->owner));
1944                 break;
1945
1946         case TUNSETGROUP:
1947                 /* Set group of the device */
1948                 group = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), arg);
1949                 if (!gid_valid(group)) {
1950                         ret = -EINVAL;
1951                         break;
1952                 }
1953                 tun->group = group;
1954                 tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "group set to %u\n",
1955                           from_kgid(&init_user_ns, tun->group));
1956                 break;
1957
1958         case TUNSETLINK:
1959                 /* Only allow setting the type when the interface is down */
1960                 if (tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1961                         tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun,
1962                                   "Linktype set failed because interface is up\n");
1963                         ret = -EBUSY;
1964                 } else {
1965                         tun->dev->type = (int) arg;
1966                         tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "linktype set to %d\n",
1967                                   tun->dev->type);
1968                         ret = 0;
1969                 }
1970                 break;
1971
1972 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
1973         case TUNSETDEBUG:
1974                 tun->debug = arg;
1975                 break;
1976 #endif
1977         case TUNSETOFFLOAD:
1978                 ret = set_offload(tun, arg);
1979                 break;
1980
1981         case TUNSETTXFILTER:
1982                 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
1983                 ret = -EINVAL;
1984                 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != TUN_TAP_DEV)
1985                         break;
1986                 ret = update_filter(&tun->txflt, (void __user *)arg);
1987                 break;
1988
1989         case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
1990                 /* Get hw address */
1991                 memcpy(ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, tun->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1992                 ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = tun->dev->type;
1993                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
1994                         ret = -EFAULT;
1995                 break;
1996
1997         case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
1998                 /* Set hw address */
1999                 tun_debug(KERN_DEBUG, tun, "set hw address: %pM\n",
2000                           ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
2001
2002                 ret = dev_set_mac_address(tun->dev, &ifr.ifr_hwaddr);
2003                 break;
2004
2005         case TUNGETSNDBUF:
2006                 sndbuf = tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf;
2007                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &sndbuf, sizeof(sndbuf)))
2008                         ret = -EFAULT;
2009                 break;
2010
2011         case TUNSETSNDBUF:
2012                 if (copy_from_user(&sndbuf, argp, sizeof(sndbuf))) {
2013                         ret = -EFAULT;
2014                         break;
2015                 }
2016
2017                 tun->sndbuf = sndbuf;
2018                 tun_set_sndbuf(tun);
2019                 break;
2020
2021         case TUNGETVNETHDRSZ:
2022                 vnet_hdr_sz = tun->vnet_hdr_sz;
2023                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &vnet_hdr_sz, sizeof(vnet_hdr_sz)))
2024                         ret = -EFAULT;
2025                 break;
2026
2027         case TUNSETVNETHDRSZ:
2028                 if (copy_from_user(&vnet_hdr_sz, argp, sizeof(vnet_hdr_sz))) {
2029                         ret = -EFAULT;
2030                         break;
2031                 }
2032                 if (vnet_hdr_sz < (int)sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr)) {
2033                         ret = -EINVAL;
2034                         break;
2035                 }
2036
2037                 tun->vnet_hdr_sz = vnet_hdr_sz;
2038                 break;
2039
2040         case TUNATTACHFILTER:
2041                 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
2042                 ret = -EINVAL;
2043                 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != TUN_TAP_DEV)
2044                         break;
2045                 ret = -EFAULT;
2046                 if (copy_from_user(&tun->fprog, argp, sizeof(tun->fprog)))
2047                         break;
2048
2049                 ret = tun_attach_filter(tun);
2050                 break;
2051
2052         case TUNDETACHFILTER:
2053                 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
2054                 ret = -EINVAL;
2055                 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != TUN_TAP_DEV)
2056                         break;
2057                 ret = 0;
2058                 tun_detach_filter(tun, tun->numqueues);
2059                 break;
2060
2061         default:
2062                 ret = -EINVAL;
2063                 break;
2064         }
2065
2066 unlock:
2067         rtnl_unlock();
2068         if (tun)
2069                 tun_put(tun);
2070         return ret;
2071 }
2072
2073 static long tun_chr_ioctl(struct file *file,
2074                           unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2075 {
2076         return __tun_chr_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, sizeof (struct ifreq));
2077 }
2078
2079 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2080 static long tun_chr_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
2081                          unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2082 {
2083         switch (cmd) {
2084         case TUNSETIFF:
2085         case TUNGETIFF:
2086         case TUNSETTXFILTER:
2087         case TUNGETSNDBUF:
2088         case TUNSETSNDBUF:
2089         case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
2090         case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
2091                 arg = (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg);
2092                 break;
2093         default:
2094                 arg = (compat_ulong_t)arg;
2095                 break;
2096         }
2097
2098         /*
2099          * compat_ifreq is shorter than ifreq, so we must not access beyond
2100          * the end of that structure. All fields that are used in this
2101          * driver are compatible though, we don't need to convert the
2102          * contents.
2103          */
2104         return __tun_chr_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, sizeof(struct compat_ifreq));
2105 }
2106 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
2107
2108 static int tun_chr_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
2109 {
2110         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2111         int ret;
2112
2113         if ((ret = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &tfile->fasync)) < 0)
2114                 goto out;
2115
2116         if (on) {
2117                 ret = __f_setown(file, task_pid(current), PIDTYPE_PID, 0);
2118                 if (ret)
2119                         goto out;
2120                 tfile->flags |= TUN_FASYNC;
2121         } else
2122                 tfile->flags &= ~TUN_FASYNC;
2123         ret = 0;
2124 out:
2125         return ret;
2126 }
2127
2128 static int tun_chr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file * file)
2129 {
2130         struct tun_file *tfile;
2131
2132         DBG1(KERN_INFO, "tunX: tun_chr_open\n");
2133
2134         tfile = (struct tun_file *)sk_alloc(&init_net, AF_UNSPEC, GFP_KERNEL,
2135                                             &tun_proto);
2136         if (!tfile)
2137                 return -ENOMEM;
2138         rcu_assign_pointer(tfile->tun, NULL);
2139         tfile->net = get_net(current->nsproxy->net_ns);
2140         tfile->flags = 0;
2141
2142         rcu_assign_pointer(tfile->socket.wq, &tfile->wq);
2143         init_waitqueue_head(&tfile->wq.wait);
2144
2145         tfile->socket.file = file;
2146         tfile->socket.ops = &tun_socket_ops;
2147
2148         sock_init_data(&tfile->socket, &tfile->sk);
2149         sk_change_net(&tfile->sk, tfile->net);
2150
2151         tfile->sk.sk_write_space = tun_sock_write_space;
2152         tfile->sk.sk_sndbuf = INT_MAX;
2153
2154         file->private_data = tfile;
2155         set_bit(SOCK_EXTERNALLY_ALLOCATED, &tfile->socket.flags);
2156         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tfile->next);
2157
2158         return 0;
2159 }
2160
2161 static int tun_chr_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2162 {
2163         struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2164         struct net *net = tfile->net;
2165
2166         tun_detach(tfile, true);
2167         put_net(net);
2168
2169         return 0;
2170 }
2171
2172 static const struct file_operations tun_fops = {
2173         .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
2174         .llseek = no_llseek,
2175         .read  = do_sync_read,
2176         .aio_read  = tun_chr_aio_read,
2177         .write = do_sync_write,
2178         .aio_write = tun_chr_aio_write,
2179         .poll   = tun_chr_poll,
2180         .unlocked_ioctl = tun_chr_ioctl,
2181 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2182         .compat_ioctl = tun_chr_compat_ioctl,
2183 #endif
2184         .open   = tun_chr_open,
2185         .release = tun_chr_close,
2186         .fasync = tun_chr_fasync
2187 };
2188
2189 static struct miscdevice tun_miscdev = {
2190         .minor = TUN_MINOR,
2191         .name = "tun",
2192         .nodename = "net/tun",
2193         .fops = &tun_fops,
2194 };
2195
2196 /* ethtool interface */
2197
2198 static int tun_get_settings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
2199 {
2200         cmd->supported          = 0;
2201         cmd->advertising        = 0;
2202         ethtool_cmd_speed_set(cmd, SPEED_10);
2203         cmd->duplex             = DUPLEX_FULL;
2204         cmd->port               = PORT_TP;
2205         cmd->phy_address        = 0;
2206         cmd->transceiver        = XCVR_INTERNAL;
2207         cmd->autoneg            = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
2208         cmd->maxtxpkt           = 0;
2209         cmd->maxrxpkt           = 0;
2210         return 0;
2211 }
2212
2213 static void tun_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
2214 {
2215         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2216
2217         strlcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(info->driver));
2218         strlcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
2219
2220         switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
2221         case TUN_TUN_DEV:
2222                 strlcpy(info->bus_info, "tun", sizeof(info->bus_info));
2223                 break;
2224         case TUN_TAP_DEV:
2225                 strlcpy(info->bus_info, "tap", sizeof(info->bus_info));
2226                 break;
2227         }
2228 }
2229
2230 static u32 tun_get_msglevel(struct net_device *dev)
2231 {
2232 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
2233         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2234         return tun->debug;
2235 #else
2236         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2237 #endif
2238 }
2239
2240 static void tun_set_msglevel(struct net_device *dev, u32 value)
2241 {
2242 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
2243         struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2244         tun->debug = value;
2245 #endif
2246 }
2247
2248 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops = {
2249         .get_settings   = tun_get_settings,
2250         .get_drvinfo    = tun_get_drvinfo,
2251         .get_msglevel   = tun_get_msglevel,
2252         .set_msglevel   = tun_set_msglevel,
2253         .get_link       = ethtool_op_get_link,
2254 };
2255
2256
2257 static int __init tun_init(void)
2258 {
2259         int ret = 0;
2260
2261         pr_info("%s, %s\n", DRV_DESCRIPTION, DRV_VERSION);
2262         pr_info("%s\n", DRV_COPYRIGHT);
2263
2264         ret = rtnl_link_register(&tun_link_ops);
2265         if (ret) {
2266                 pr_err("Can't register link_ops\n");
2267                 goto err_linkops;
2268         }
2269
2270         ret = misc_register(&tun_miscdev);
2271         if (ret) {
2272                 pr_err("Can't register misc device %d\n", TUN_MINOR);
2273                 goto err_misc;
2274         }
2275         return  0;
2276 err_misc:
2277         rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
2278 err_linkops:
2279         return ret;
2280 }
2281
2282 static void tun_cleanup(void)
2283 {
2284         misc_deregister(&tun_miscdev);
2285         rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
2286 }
2287
2288 /* Get an underlying socket object from tun file.  Returns error unless file is
2289  * attached to a device.  The returned object works like a packet socket, it
2290  * can be used for sock_sendmsg/sock_recvmsg.  The caller is responsible for
2291  * holding a reference to the file for as long as the socket is in use. */
2292 struct socket *tun_get_socket(struct file *file)
2293 {
2294         struct tun_file *tfile;
2295         if (file->f_op != &tun_fops)
2296                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2297         tfile = file->private_data;
2298         if (!tfile)
2299                 return ERR_PTR(-EBADFD);
2300         return &tfile->socket;
2301 }
2302 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tun_get_socket);
2303
2304 module_init(tun_init);
2305 module_exit(tun_cleanup);
2306 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION);
2307 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_COPYRIGHT);
2308 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2309 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(TUN_MINOR);
2310 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:net/tun");