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[~andy/linux] / drivers / media / usb / gspca / jl2005bcd.c
1 /*
2  * Jeilin JL2005B/C/D library
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 Theodore Kilgore <kilgota@auburn.edu>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19  */
20
21 #define MODULE_NAME "jl2005bcd"
22
23 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include "gspca.h"
26
27
28 MODULE_AUTHOR("Theodore Kilgore <kilgota@auburn.edu>");
29 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("JL2005B/C/D USB Camera Driver");
30 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
31
32 /* Default timeouts, in ms */
33 #define JL2005C_CMD_TIMEOUT 500
34 #define JL2005C_DATA_TIMEOUT 1000
35
36 /* Maximum transfer size to use. */
37 #define JL2005C_MAX_TRANSFER 0x200
38 #define FRAME_HEADER_LEN 16
39
40
41 /* specific webcam descriptor */
42 struct sd {
43         struct gspca_dev gspca_dev;  /* !! must be the first item */
44         unsigned char firmware_id[6];
45         const struct v4l2_pix_format *cap_mode;
46         /* Driver stuff */
47         struct work_struct work_struct;
48         struct workqueue_struct *work_thread;
49         u8 frame_brightness;
50         int block_size; /* block size of camera */
51         int vga;        /* 1 if vga cam, 0 if cif cam */
52 };
53
54
55 /* Camera has two resolution settings. What they are depends on model. */
56 static const struct v4l2_pix_format cif_mode[] = {
57         {176, 144, V4L2_PIX_FMT_JL2005BCD, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
58                 .bytesperline = 176,
59                 .sizeimage = 176 * 144,
60                 .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
61                 .priv = 0},
62         {352, 288, V4L2_PIX_FMT_JL2005BCD, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
63                 .bytesperline = 352,
64                 .sizeimage = 352 * 288,
65                 .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
66                 .priv = 0},
67 };
68
69 static const struct v4l2_pix_format vga_mode[] = {
70         {320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_JL2005BCD, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
71                 .bytesperline = 320,
72                 .sizeimage = 320 * 240,
73                 .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
74                 .priv = 0},
75         {640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_JL2005BCD, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
76                 .bytesperline = 640,
77                 .sizeimage = 640 * 480,
78                 .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
79                 .priv = 0},
80 };
81
82 /*
83  * cam uses endpoint 0x03 to send commands, 0x84 for read commands,
84  * and 0x82 for bulk data transfer.
85  */
86
87 /* All commands are two bytes only */
88 static int jl2005c_write2(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, unsigned char *command)
89 {
90         int retval;
91
92         memcpy(gspca_dev->usb_buf, command, 2);
93         retval = usb_bulk_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
94                         usb_sndbulkpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 3),
95                         gspca_dev->usb_buf, 2, NULL, 500);
96         if (retval < 0)
97                 pr_err("command write [%02x] error %d\n",
98                        gspca_dev->usb_buf[0], retval);
99         return retval;
100 }
101
102 /* Response to a command is one byte in usb_buf[0], only if requested. */
103 static int jl2005c_read1(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
104 {
105         int retval;
106
107         retval = usb_bulk_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
108                                 usb_rcvbulkpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0x84),
109                                 gspca_dev->usb_buf, 1, NULL, 500);
110         if (retval < 0)
111                 pr_err("read command [0x%02x] error %d\n",
112                        gspca_dev->usb_buf[0], retval);
113         return retval;
114 }
115
116 /* Response appears in gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] */
117 static int jl2005c_read_reg(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, unsigned char reg)
118 {
119         int retval;
120
121         static u8 instruction[2] = {0x95, 0x00};
122         /* put register to read in byte 1 */
123         instruction[1] = reg;
124         /* Send the read request */
125         retval = jl2005c_write2(gspca_dev, instruction);
126         if (retval < 0)
127                 return retval;
128         retval = jl2005c_read1(gspca_dev);
129
130         return retval;
131 }
132
133 static int jl2005c_start_new_frame(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
134 {
135         int i;
136         int retval;
137         int frame_brightness = 0;
138
139         static u8 instruction[2] = {0x7f, 0x01};
140
141         retval = jl2005c_write2(gspca_dev, instruction);
142         if (retval < 0)
143                 return retval;
144
145         i = 0;
146         while (i < 20 && !frame_brightness) {
147                 /* If we tried 20 times, give up. */
148                 retval = jl2005c_read_reg(gspca_dev, 0x7e);
149                 if (retval < 0)
150                         return retval;
151                 frame_brightness = gspca_dev->usb_buf[0];
152                 retval = jl2005c_read_reg(gspca_dev, 0x7d);
153                 if (retval < 0)
154                         return retval;
155                 i++;
156         }
157         PDEBUG(D_FRAM, "frame_brightness is 0x%02x", gspca_dev->usb_buf[0]);
158         return retval;
159 }
160
161 static int jl2005c_write_reg(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, unsigned char reg,
162                                                     unsigned char value)
163 {
164         int retval;
165         u8 instruction[2];
166
167         instruction[0] = reg;
168         instruction[1] = value;
169
170         retval = jl2005c_write2(gspca_dev, instruction);
171         if (retval < 0)
172                         return retval;
173
174         return retval;
175 }
176
177 static int jl2005c_get_firmware_id(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
178 {
179         struct sd *sd = (struct sd *)gspca_dev;
180         int i = 0;
181         int retval = -1;
182         unsigned char regs_to_read[] = {0x57, 0x02, 0x03, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f};
183
184         PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "Running jl2005c_get_firmware_id");
185         /* Read the first ID byte once for warmup */
186         retval = jl2005c_read_reg(gspca_dev, regs_to_read[0]);
187         PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "response is %02x", gspca_dev->usb_buf[0]);
188         if (retval < 0)
189                 return retval;
190         /* Now actually get the ID string */
191         for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
192                 retval = jl2005c_read_reg(gspca_dev, regs_to_read[i]);
193                 if (retval < 0)
194                         return retval;
195                 sd->firmware_id[i] = gspca_dev->usb_buf[0];
196         }
197         PDEBUG(D_PROBE, "firmware ID is %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
198                                                 sd->firmware_id[0],
199                                                 sd->firmware_id[1],
200                                                 sd->firmware_id[2],
201                                                 sd->firmware_id[3],
202                                                 sd->firmware_id[4],
203                                                 sd->firmware_id[5]);
204         return 0;
205 }
206
207 static int jl2005c_stream_start_vga_lg
208                     (struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
209 {
210         int i;
211         int retval = -1;
212         static u8 instruction[][2] = {
213                 {0x05, 0x00},
214                 {0x7c, 0x00},
215                 {0x7d, 0x18},
216                 {0x02, 0x00},
217                 {0x01, 0x00},
218                 {0x04, 0x52},
219         };
220
221         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(instruction); i++) {
222                 msleep(60);
223                 retval = jl2005c_write2(gspca_dev, instruction[i]);
224                 if (retval < 0)
225                         return retval;
226         }
227         msleep(60);
228         return retval;
229 }
230
231 static int jl2005c_stream_start_vga_small(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
232 {
233         int i;
234         int retval = -1;
235         static u8 instruction[][2] = {
236                 {0x06, 0x00},
237                 {0x7c, 0x00},
238                 {0x7d, 0x1a},
239                 {0x02, 0x00},
240                 {0x01, 0x00},
241                 {0x04, 0x52},
242         };
243
244         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(instruction); i++) {
245                 msleep(60);
246                 retval = jl2005c_write2(gspca_dev, instruction[i]);
247                 if (retval < 0)
248                         return retval;
249         }
250         msleep(60);
251         return retval;
252 }
253
254 static int jl2005c_stream_start_cif_lg(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
255 {
256         int i;
257         int retval = -1;
258         static u8 instruction[][2] = {
259                 {0x05, 0x00},
260                 {0x7c, 0x00},
261                 {0x7d, 0x30},
262                 {0x02, 0x00},
263                 {0x01, 0x00},
264                 {0x04, 0x42},
265         };
266
267         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(instruction); i++) {
268                 msleep(60);
269                 retval = jl2005c_write2(gspca_dev, instruction[i]);
270                 if (retval < 0)
271                         return retval;
272         }
273         msleep(60);
274         return retval;
275 }
276
277 static int jl2005c_stream_start_cif_small(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
278 {
279         int i;
280         int retval = -1;
281         static u8 instruction[][2] = {
282                 {0x06, 0x00},
283                 {0x7c, 0x00},
284                 {0x7d, 0x32},
285                 {0x02, 0x00},
286                 {0x01, 0x00},
287                 {0x04, 0x42},
288         };
289
290         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(instruction); i++) {
291                 msleep(60);
292                 retval = jl2005c_write2(gspca_dev, instruction[i]);
293                 if (retval < 0)
294                         return retval;
295         }
296         msleep(60);
297         return retval;
298 }
299
300
301 static int jl2005c_stop(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
302 {
303         int retval;
304
305         retval = jl2005c_write_reg(gspca_dev, 0x07, 0x00);
306         return retval;
307 }
308
309 /* This function is called as a workqueue function and runs whenever the camera
310  * is streaming data. Because it is a workqueue function it is allowed to sleep
311  * so we can use synchronous USB calls. To avoid possible collisions with other
312  * threads attempting to use the camera's USB interface the gspca usb_lock is
313  * used when performing the one USB control operation inside the workqueue,
314  * which tells the camera to close the stream. In practice the only thing
315  * which needs to be protected against is the usb_set_interface call that
316  * gspca makes during stream_off. Otherwise the camera doesn't provide any
317  * controls that the user could try to change.
318  */
319 static void jl2005c_dostream(struct work_struct *work)
320 {
321         struct sd *dev = container_of(work, struct sd, work_struct);
322         struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = &dev->gspca_dev;
323         int bytes_left = 0; /* bytes remaining in current frame. */
324         int data_len;   /* size to use for the next read. */
325         int header_read = 0;
326         unsigned char header_sig[2] = {0x4a, 0x4c};
327         int act_len;
328         int packet_type;
329         int ret;
330         u8 *buffer;
331
332         buffer = kmalloc(JL2005C_MAX_TRANSFER, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
333         if (!buffer) {
334                 pr_err("Couldn't allocate USB buffer\n");
335                 goto quit_stream;
336         }
337
338         while (gspca_dev->present && gspca_dev->streaming) {
339 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
340                 if (gspca_dev->frozen)
341                         break;
342 #endif
343                 /* Check if this is a new frame. If so, start the frame first */
344                 if (!header_read) {
345                         mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
346                         ret = jl2005c_start_new_frame(gspca_dev);
347                         mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
348                         if (ret < 0)
349                                 goto quit_stream;
350                         ret = usb_bulk_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
351                                 usb_rcvbulkpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0x82),
352                                 buffer, JL2005C_MAX_TRANSFER, &act_len,
353                                 JL2005C_DATA_TIMEOUT);
354                         PDEBUG(D_PACK,
355                                 "Got %d bytes out of %d for header",
356                                         act_len, JL2005C_MAX_TRANSFER);
357                         if (ret < 0 || act_len < JL2005C_MAX_TRANSFER)
358                                 goto quit_stream;
359                         /* Check whether we actually got the first blodk */
360                         if (memcmp(header_sig, buffer, 2) != 0) {
361                                 pr_err("First block is not the first block\n");
362                                 goto quit_stream;
363                         }
364                         /* total size to fetch is byte 7, times blocksize
365                          * of which we already got act_len */
366                         bytes_left = buffer[0x07] * dev->block_size - act_len;
367                         PDEBUG(D_PACK, "bytes_left = 0x%x", bytes_left);
368                         /* We keep the header. It has other information, too.*/
369                         packet_type = FIRST_PACKET;
370                         gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, packet_type,
371                                         buffer, act_len);
372                         header_read = 1;
373                 }
374                 while (bytes_left > 0 && gspca_dev->present) {
375                         data_len = bytes_left > JL2005C_MAX_TRANSFER ?
376                                 JL2005C_MAX_TRANSFER : bytes_left;
377                         ret = usb_bulk_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
378                                 usb_rcvbulkpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0x82),
379                                 buffer, data_len, &act_len,
380                                 JL2005C_DATA_TIMEOUT);
381                         if (ret < 0 || act_len < data_len)
382                                 goto quit_stream;
383                         PDEBUG(D_PACK,
384                                 "Got %d bytes out of %d for frame",
385                                                 data_len, bytes_left);
386                         bytes_left -= data_len;
387                         if (bytes_left == 0) {
388                                 packet_type = LAST_PACKET;
389                                 header_read = 0;
390                         } else
391                                 packet_type = INTER_PACKET;
392                         gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, packet_type,
393                                         buffer, data_len);
394                 }
395         }
396 quit_stream:
397         if (gspca_dev->present) {
398                 mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
399                 jl2005c_stop(gspca_dev);
400                 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
401         }
402         kfree(buffer);
403 }
404
405
406
407
408 /* This function is called at probe time */
409 static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
410                         const struct usb_device_id *id)
411 {
412         struct cam *cam;
413         struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
414
415         cam = &gspca_dev->cam;
416         /* We don't use the buffer gspca allocates so make it small. */
417         cam->bulk_size = 64;
418         cam->bulk = 1;
419         /* For the rest, the camera needs to be detected */
420         jl2005c_get_firmware_id(gspca_dev);
421         /* Here are some known firmware IDs
422          * First some JL2005B cameras
423          * {0x41, 0x07, 0x04, 0x2c, 0xe8, 0xf2} Sakar KidzCam
424          * {0x45, 0x02, 0x08, 0xb9, 0x00, 0xd2} No-name JL2005B
425          * JL2005C cameras
426          * {0x01, 0x0c, 0x16, 0x10, 0xf8, 0xc8} Argus DC-1512
427          * {0x12, 0x04, 0x03, 0xc0, 0x00, 0xd8} ICarly
428          * {0x86, 0x08, 0x05, 0x02, 0x00, 0xd4} Jazz
429          *
430          * Based upon this scanty evidence, we can detect a CIF camera by
431          * testing byte 0 for 0x4x.
432          */
433         if ((sd->firmware_id[0] & 0xf0) == 0x40) {
434                 cam->cam_mode   = cif_mode;
435                 cam->nmodes     = ARRAY_SIZE(cif_mode);
436                 sd->block_size  = 0x80;
437         } else {
438                 cam->cam_mode   = vga_mode;
439                 cam->nmodes     = ARRAY_SIZE(vga_mode);
440                 sd->block_size  = 0x200;
441         }
442
443         INIT_WORK(&sd->work_struct, jl2005c_dostream);
444
445         return 0;
446 }
447
448 /* this function is called at probe and resume time */
449 static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
450 {
451         return 0;
452 }
453
454 static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
455 {
456
457         struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
458         sd->cap_mode = gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode;
459
460         switch (gspca_dev->width) {
461         case 640:
462                 PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "Start streaming at vga resolution");
463                 jl2005c_stream_start_vga_lg(gspca_dev);
464                 break;
465         case 320:
466                 PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "Start streaming at qvga resolution");
467                 jl2005c_stream_start_vga_small(gspca_dev);
468                 break;
469         case 352:
470                 PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "Start streaming at cif resolution");
471                 jl2005c_stream_start_cif_lg(gspca_dev);
472                 break;
473         case 176:
474                 PDEBUG(D_STREAM, "Start streaming at qcif resolution");
475                 jl2005c_stream_start_cif_small(gspca_dev);
476                 break;
477         default:
478                 pr_err("Unknown resolution specified\n");
479                 return -1;
480         }
481
482         /* Start the workqueue function to do the streaming */
483         sd->work_thread = create_singlethread_workqueue(MODULE_NAME);
484         queue_work(sd->work_thread, &sd->work_struct);
485
486         return 0;
487 }
488
489 /* called on streamoff with alt==0 and on disconnect */
490 /* the usb_lock is held at entry - restore on exit */
491 static void sd_stop0(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
492 {
493         struct sd *dev = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
494
495         /* wait for the work queue to terminate */
496         mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
497         /* This waits for sq905c_dostream to finish */
498         destroy_workqueue(dev->work_thread);
499         dev->work_thread = NULL;
500         mutex_lock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
501 }
502
503
504
505 /* sub-driver description */
506 static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = {
507         .name = MODULE_NAME,
508         .config = sd_config,
509         .init = sd_init,
510         .start = sd_start,
511         .stop0 = sd_stop0,
512 };
513
514 /* -- module initialisation -- */
515 static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = {
516         {USB_DEVICE(0x0979, 0x0227)},
517         {}
518 };
519 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table);
520
521 /* -- device connect -- */
522 static int sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
523                                 const struct usb_device_id *id)
524 {
525         return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id, &sd_desc, sizeof(struct sd),
526                                 THIS_MODULE);
527 }
528
529 static struct usb_driver sd_driver = {
530         .name = MODULE_NAME,
531         .id_table = device_table,
532         .probe = sd_probe,
533         .disconnect = gspca_disconnect,
534 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
535         .suspend = gspca_suspend,
536         .resume = gspca_resume,
537         .reset_resume = gspca_resume,
538 #endif
539 };
540
541 /* -- module insert / remove -- */
542 static int __init sd_mod_init(void)
543 {
544         int ret;
545
546         ret = usb_register(&sd_driver);
547         if (ret < 0)
548                 return ret;
549         return 0;
550 }
551 static void __exit sd_mod_exit(void)
552 {
553         usb_deregister(&sd_driver);
554 }
555
556 module_init(sd_mod_init);
557 module_exit(sd_mod_exit);