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[~andy/linux] / drivers / acpi / ec.c
1 /*
2  *  ec.c - ACPI Embedded Controller Driver (v2.1)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Alexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Denis Sadykov <denis.m.sadykov@intel.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Luming Yu <luming.yu@intel.com>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
8  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
9  *
10  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
15  *  your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
20  *  General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
23  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
24  *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
25  *
26  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
27  */
28
29 /* Uncomment next line to get verbose printout */
30 /* #define DEBUG */
31 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI : EC: " fmt
32
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/list.h>
40 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
41 #include <linux/slab.h>
42 #include <linux/acpi.h>
43 #include <linux/dmi.h>
44 #include <asm/io.h>
45
46 #include "internal.h"
47
48 #define ACPI_EC_CLASS                   "embedded_controller"
49 #define ACPI_EC_DEVICE_NAME             "Embedded Controller"
50 #define ACPI_EC_FILE_INFO               "info"
51
52 /* EC status register */
53 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF        0x01    /* Output buffer full */
54 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF        0x02    /* Input buffer full */
55 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST      0x10    /* burst mode */
56 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI        0x20    /* EC-SCI occurred */
57
58 /* EC commands */
59 enum ec_command {
60         ACPI_EC_COMMAND_READ = 0x80,
61         ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE = 0x81,
62         ACPI_EC_BURST_ENABLE = 0x82,
63         ACPI_EC_BURST_DISABLE = 0x83,
64         ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY = 0x84,
65 };
66
67 #define ACPI_EC_DELAY           500     /* Wait 500ms max. during EC ops */
68 #define ACPI_EC_UDELAY_GLK      1000    /* Wait 1ms max. to get global lock */
69 #define ACPI_EC_MSI_UDELAY      550     /* Wait 550us for MSI EC */
70 #define ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX       100     /* Maximum number of events to query
71                                          * when trying to clear the EC */
72
73 enum {
74         EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING,         /* Query is pending */
75         EC_FLAGS_GPE_STORM,             /* GPE storm detected */
76         EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED,    /* Handlers for GPE and
77                                          * OpReg are installed */
78         EC_FLAGS_BLOCKED,               /* Transactions are blocked */
79 };
80
81 /* ec.c is compiled in acpi namespace so this shows up as acpi.ec_delay param */
82 static unsigned int ec_delay __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_DELAY;
83 module_param(ec_delay, uint, 0644);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_delay, "Timeout(ms) waited until an EC command completes");
85
86 /*
87  * If the number of false interrupts per one transaction exceeds
88  * this threshold, will think there is a GPE storm happened and
89  * will disable the GPE for normal transaction.
90  */
91 static unsigned int ec_storm_threshold  __read_mostly = 8;
92 module_param(ec_storm_threshold, uint, 0644);
93 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_storm_threshold, "Maxim false GPE numbers not considered as GPE storm");
94
95 struct acpi_ec_query_handler {
96         struct list_head node;
97         acpi_ec_query_func func;
98         acpi_handle handle;
99         void *data;
100         u8 query_bit;
101 };
102
103 struct transaction {
104         const u8 *wdata;
105         u8 *rdata;
106         unsigned short irq_count;
107         u8 command;
108         u8 wi;
109         u8 ri;
110         u8 wlen;
111         u8 rlen;
112         bool done;
113 };
114
115 struct acpi_ec *boot_ec, *first_ec;
116 EXPORT_SYMBOL(first_ec);
117
118 static int EC_FLAGS_MSI; /* Out-of-spec MSI controller */
119 static int EC_FLAGS_VALIDATE_ECDT; /* ASUStec ECDTs need to be validated */
120 static int EC_FLAGS_SKIP_DSDT_SCAN; /* Not all BIOS survive early DSDT scan */
121 static int EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME; /* Needs acpi_ec_clear() on boot/resume */
122
123 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
124                              Transaction Management
125    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
126
127 static inline u8 acpi_ec_read_status(struct acpi_ec *ec)
128 {
129         u8 x = inb(ec->command_addr);
130         pr_debug("---> status = 0x%2.2x\n", x);
131         return x;
132 }
133
134 static inline u8 acpi_ec_read_data(struct acpi_ec *ec)
135 {
136         u8 x = inb(ec->data_addr);
137         pr_debug("---> data = 0x%2.2x\n", x);
138         return x;
139 }
140
141 static inline void acpi_ec_write_cmd(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 command)
142 {
143         pr_debug("<--- command = 0x%2.2x\n", command);
144         outb(command, ec->command_addr);
145 }
146
147 static inline void acpi_ec_write_data(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 data)
148 {
149         pr_debug("<--- data = 0x%2.2x\n", data);
150         outb(data, ec->data_addr);
151 }
152
153 static int ec_transaction_done(struct acpi_ec *ec)
154 {
155         unsigned long flags;
156         int ret = 0;
157         spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
158         if (!ec->curr || ec->curr->done)
159                 ret = 1;
160         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
161         return ret;
162 }
163
164 static void start_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec)
165 {
166         ec->curr->irq_count = ec->curr->wi = ec->curr->ri = 0;
167         ec->curr->done = false;
168         acpi_ec_write_cmd(ec, ec->curr->command);
169 }
170
171 static void advance_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 status)
172 {
173         unsigned long flags;
174         struct transaction *t;
175
176         spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
177         t = ec->curr;
178         if (!t)
179                 goto unlock;
180         if (t->wlen > t->wi) {
181                 if ((status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF) == 0)
182                         acpi_ec_write_data(ec,
183                                 t->wdata[t->wi++]);
184                 else
185                         goto err;
186         } else if (t->rlen > t->ri) {
187                 if ((status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF) == 1) {
188                         t->rdata[t->ri++] = acpi_ec_read_data(ec);
189                         if (t->rlen == t->ri)
190                                 t->done = true;
191                 } else
192                         goto err;
193         } else if (t->wlen == t->wi &&
194                    (status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF) == 0)
195                 t->done = true;
196         goto unlock;
197 err:
198         /*
199          * If SCI bit is set, then don't think it's a false IRQ
200          * otherwise will take a not handled IRQ as a false one.
201          */
202         if (in_interrupt() && !(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI))
203                 ++t->irq_count;
204
205 unlock:
206         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
207 }
208
209 static int acpi_ec_sync_query(struct acpi_ec *ec);
210
211 static int ec_check_sci_sync(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 state)
212 {
213         if (state & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI) {
214                 if (!test_and_set_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING, &ec->flags))
215                         return acpi_ec_sync_query(ec);
216         }
217         return 0;
218 }
219
220 static int ec_poll(struct acpi_ec *ec)
221 {
222         unsigned long flags;
223         int repeat = 5; /* number of command restarts */
224         while (repeat--) {
225                 unsigned long delay = jiffies +
226                         msecs_to_jiffies(ec_delay);
227                 do {
228                         /* don't sleep with disabled interrupts */
229                         if (EC_FLAGS_MSI || irqs_disabled()) {
230                                 udelay(ACPI_EC_MSI_UDELAY);
231                                 if (ec_transaction_done(ec))
232                                         return 0;
233                         } else {
234                                 if (wait_event_timeout(ec->wait,
235                                                 ec_transaction_done(ec),
236                                                 msecs_to_jiffies(1)))
237                                         return 0;
238                         }
239                         advance_transaction(ec, acpi_ec_read_status(ec));
240                 } while (time_before(jiffies, delay));
241                 pr_debug("controller reset, restart transaction\n");
242                 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
243                 start_transaction(ec);
244                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
245         }
246         return -ETIME;
247 }
248
249 static int acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(struct acpi_ec *ec,
250                                         struct transaction *t)
251 {
252         unsigned long tmp;
253         int ret = 0;
254         if (EC_FLAGS_MSI)
255                 udelay(ACPI_EC_MSI_UDELAY);
256         /* start transaction */
257         spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, tmp);
258         /* following two actions should be kept atomic */
259         ec->curr = t;
260         start_transaction(ec);
261         if (ec->curr->command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY)
262                 clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING, &ec->flags);
263         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, tmp);
264         ret = ec_poll(ec);
265         spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, tmp);
266         ec->curr = NULL;
267         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, tmp);
268         return ret;
269 }
270
271 static int ec_check_ibf0(struct acpi_ec *ec)
272 {
273         u8 status = acpi_ec_read_status(ec);
274         return (status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF) == 0;
275 }
276
277 static int ec_wait_ibf0(struct acpi_ec *ec)
278 {
279         unsigned long delay = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(ec_delay);
280         /* interrupt wait manually if GPE mode is not active */
281         while (time_before(jiffies, delay))
282                 if (wait_event_timeout(ec->wait, ec_check_ibf0(ec),
283                                         msecs_to_jiffies(1)))
284                         return 0;
285         return -ETIME;
286 }
287
288 static int acpi_ec_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec, struct transaction *t)
289 {
290         int status;
291         u32 glk;
292         if (!ec || (!t) || (t->wlen && !t->wdata) || (t->rlen && !t->rdata))
293                 return -EINVAL;
294         if (t->rdata)
295                 memset(t->rdata, 0, t->rlen);
296         mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
297         if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_BLOCKED, &ec->flags)) {
298                 status = -EINVAL;
299                 goto unlock;
300         }
301         if (ec->global_lock) {
302                 status = acpi_acquire_global_lock(ACPI_EC_UDELAY_GLK, &glk);
303                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
304                         status = -ENODEV;
305                         goto unlock;
306                 }
307         }
308         if (ec_wait_ibf0(ec)) {
309                 pr_err("input buffer is not empty, "
310                                 "aborting transaction\n");
311                 status = -ETIME;
312                 goto end;
313         }
314         pr_debug("transaction start (cmd=0x%02x, addr=0x%02x)\n",
315                         t->command, t->wdata ? t->wdata[0] : 0);
316         /* disable GPE during transaction if storm is detected */
317         if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_GPE_STORM, &ec->flags)) {
318                 /* It has to be disabled, so that it doesn't trigger. */
319                 acpi_disable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
320         }
321
322         status = acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(ec, t);
323
324         /* check if we received SCI during transaction */
325         ec_check_sci_sync(ec, acpi_ec_read_status(ec));
326         if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_GPE_STORM, &ec->flags)) {
327                 msleep(1);
328                 /* It is safe to enable the GPE outside of the transaction. */
329                 acpi_enable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
330         } else if (t->irq_count > ec_storm_threshold) {
331                 pr_info("GPE storm detected(%d GPEs), "
332                         "transactions will use polling mode\n",
333                         t->irq_count);
334                 set_bit(EC_FLAGS_GPE_STORM, &ec->flags);
335         }
336         pr_debug("transaction end\n");
337 end:
338         if (ec->global_lock)
339                 acpi_release_global_lock(glk);
340 unlock:
341         mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
342         return status;
343 }
344
345 static int acpi_ec_burst_enable(struct acpi_ec *ec)
346 {
347         u8 d;
348         struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_BURST_ENABLE,
349                                 .wdata = NULL, .rdata = &d,
350                                 .wlen = 0, .rlen = 1};
351
352         return acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
353 }
354
355 static int acpi_ec_burst_disable(struct acpi_ec *ec)
356 {
357         struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_BURST_DISABLE,
358                                 .wdata = NULL, .rdata = NULL,
359                                 .wlen = 0, .rlen = 0};
360
361         return (acpi_ec_read_status(ec) & ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST) ?
362                                 acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t) : 0;
363 }
364
365 static int acpi_ec_read(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 * data)
366 {
367         int result;
368         u8 d;
369         struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_READ,
370                                 .wdata = &address, .rdata = &d,
371                                 .wlen = 1, .rlen = 1};
372
373         result = acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
374         *data = d;
375         return result;
376 }
377
378 static int acpi_ec_write(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 data)
379 {
380         u8 wdata[2] = { address, data };
381         struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE,
382                                 .wdata = wdata, .rdata = NULL,
383                                 .wlen = 2, .rlen = 0};
384
385         return acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
386 }
387
388 int ec_read(u8 addr, u8 *val)
389 {
390         int err;
391         u8 temp_data;
392
393         if (!first_ec)
394                 return -ENODEV;
395
396         err = acpi_ec_read(first_ec, addr, &temp_data);
397
398         if (!err) {
399                 *val = temp_data;
400                 return 0;
401         } else
402                 return err;
403 }
404
405 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_read);
406
407 int ec_write(u8 addr, u8 val)
408 {
409         int err;
410
411         if (!first_ec)
412                 return -ENODEV;
413
414         err = acpi_ec_write(first_ec, addr, val);
415
416         return err;
417 }
418
419 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_write);
420
421 int ec_transaction(u8 command,
422                    const u8 * wdata, unsigned wdata_len,
423                    u8 * rdata, unsigned rdata_len)
424 {
425         struct transaction t = {.command = command,
426                                 .wdata = wdata, .rdata = rdata,
427                                 .wlen = wdata_len, .rlen = rdata_len};
428         if (!first_ec)
429                 return -ENODEV;
430
431         return acpi_ec_transaction(first_ec, &t);
432 }
433
434 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_transaction);
435
436 /* Get the handle to the EC device */
437 acpi_handle ec_get_handle(void)
438 {
439         if (!first_ec)
440                 return NULL;
441         return first_ec->handle;
442 }
443
444 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_get_handle);
445
446 static int acpi_ec_query_unlocked(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 *data);
447
448 /*
449  * Clears stale _Q events that might have accumulated in the EC.
450  * Run with locked ec mutex.
451  */
452 static void acpi_ec_clear(struct acpi_ec *ec)
453 {
454         int i, status;
455         u8 value = 0;
456
457         for (i = 0; i < ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX; i++) {
458                 status = acpi_ec_query_unlocked(ec, &value);
459                 if (status || !value)
460                         break;
461         }
462
463         if (unlikely(i == ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX))
464                 pr_warn("Warning: Maximum of %d stale EC events cleared\n", i);
465         else
466                 pr_info("%d stale EC events cleared\n", i);
467 }
468
469 void acpi_ec_block_transactions(void)
470 {
471         struct acpi_ec *ec = first_ec;
472
473         if (!ec)
474                 return;
475
476         mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
477         /* Prevent transactions from being carried out */
478         set_bit(EC_FLAGS_BLOCKED, &ec->flags);
479         mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
480 }
481
482 void acpi_ec_unblock_transactions(void)
483 {
484         struct acpi_ec *ec = first_ec;
485
486         if (!ec)
487                 return;
488
489         mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
490         /* Allow transactions to be carried out again */
491         clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_BLOCKED, &ec->flags);
492
493         if (EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME)
494                 acpi_ec_clear(ec);
495
496         mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
497 }
498
499 void acpi_ec_unblock_transactions_early(void)
500 {
501         /*
502          * Allow transactions to happen again (this function is called from
503          * atomic context during wakeup, so we don't need to acquire the mutex).
504          */
505         if (first_ec)
506                 clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_BLOCKED, &first_ec->flags);
507 }
508
509 static int acpi_ec_query_unlocked(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 * data)
510 {
511         int result;
512         u8 d;
513         struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY,
514                                 .wdata = NULL, .rdata = &d,
515                                 .wlen = 0, .rlen = 1};
516         if (!ec || !data)
517                 return -EINVAL;
518         /*
519          * Query the EC to find out which _Qxx method we need to evaluate.
520          * Note that successful completion of the query causes the ACPI_EC_SCI
521          * bit to be cleared (and thus clearing the interrupt source).
522          */
523         result = acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(ec, &t);
524         if (result)
525                 return result;
526         if (!d)
527                 return -ENODATA;
528         *data = d;
529         return 0;
530 }
531
532 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
533                                 Event Management
534    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
535 int acpi_ec_add_query_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 query_bit,
536                               acpi_handle handle, acpi_ec_query_func func,
537                               void *data)
538 {
539         struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler =
540             kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec_query_handler), GFP_KERNEL);
541         if (!handler)
542                 return -ENOMEM;
543
544         handler->query_bit = query_bit;
545         handler->handle = handle;
546         handler->func = func;
547         handler->data = data;
548         mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
549         list_add(&handler->node, &ec->list);
550         mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
551         return 0;
552 }
553
554 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_ec_add_query_handler);
555
556 void acpi_ec_remove_query_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 query_bit)
557 {
558         struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler, *tmp;
559         mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
560         list_for_each_entry_safe(handler, tmp, &ec->list, node) {
561                 if (query_bit == handler->query_bit) {
562                         list_del(&handler->node);
563                         kfree(handler);
564                 }
565         }
566         mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
567 }
568
569 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_ec_remove_query_handler);
570
571 static void acpi_ec_run(void *cxt)
572 {
573         struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler = cxt;
574         if (!handler)
575                 return;
576         pr_debug("start query execution\n");
577         if (handler->func)
578                 handler->func(handler->data);
579         else if (handler->handle)
580                 acpi_evaluate_object(handler->handle, NULL, NULL, NULL);
581         pr_debug("stop query execution\n");
582         kfree(handler);
583 }
584
585 static int acpi_ec_sync_query(struct acpi_ec *ec)
586 {
587         u8 value = 0;
588         int status;
589         struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler, *copy;
590         if ((status = acpi_ec_query_unlocked(ec, &value)))
591                 return status;
592         list_for_each_entry(handler, &ec->list, node) {
593                 if (value == handler->query_bit) {
594                         /* have custom handler for this bit */
595                         copy = kmalloc(sizeof(*handler), GFP_KERNEL);
596                         if (!copy)
597                                 return -ENOMEM;
598                         memcpy(copy, handler, sizeof(*copy));
599                         pr_debug("push query execution (0x%2x) on queue\n",
600                                 value);
601                         return acpi_os_execute((copy->func) ?
602                                 OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER : OSL_GPE_HANDLER,
603                                 acpi_ec_run, copy);
604                 }
605         }
606         return 0;
607 }
608
609 static void acpi_ec_gpe_query(void *ec_cxt)
610 {
611         struct acpi_ec *ec = ec_cxt;
612         if (!ec)
613                 return;
614         mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
615         acpi_ec_sync_query(ec);
616         mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
617 }
618
619 static int ec_check_sci(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 state)
620 {
621         if (state & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI) {
622                 if (!test_and_set_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING, &ec->flags)) {
623                         pr_debug("push gpe query to the queue\n");
624                         return acpi_os_execute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER,
625                                 acpi_ec_gpe_query, ec);
626                 }
627         }
628         return 0;
629 }
630
631 static u32 acpi_ec_gpe_handler(acpi_handle gpe_device,
632         u32 gpe_number, void *data)
633 {
634         struct acpi_ec *ec = data;
635         u8 status = acpi_ec_read_status(ec);
636
637         pr_debug("~~~> interrupt, status:0x%02x\n", status);
638
639         advance_transaction(ec, status);
640         if (ec_transaction_done(ec) &&
641             (acpi_ec_read_status(ec) & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF) == 0) {
642                 wake_up(&ec->wait);
643                 ec_check_sci(ec, acpi_ec_read_status(ec));
644         }
645         return ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED | ACPI_REENABLE_GPE;
646 }
647
648 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
649                              Address Space Management
650    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
651
652 static acpi_status
653 acpi_ec_space_handler(u32 function, acpi_physical_address address,
654                       u32 bits, u64 *value64,
655                       void *handler_context, void *region_context)
656 {
657         struct acpi_ec *ec = handler_context;
658         int result = 0, i, bytes = bits / 8;
659         u8 *value = (u8 *)value64;
660
661         if ((address > 0xFF) || !value || !handler_context)
662                 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
663
664         if (function != ACPI_READ && function != ACPI_WRITE)
665                 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
666
667         if (EC_FLAGS_MSI || bits > 8)
668                 acpi_ec_burst_enable(ec);
669
670         for (i = 0; i < bytes; ++i, ++address, ++value)
671                 result = (function == ACPI_READ) ?
672                         acpi_ec_read(ec, address, value) :
673                         acpi_ec_write(ec, address, *value);
674
675         if (EC_FLAGS_MSI || bits > 8)
676                 acpi_ec_burst_disable(ec);
677
678         switch (result) {
679         case -EINVAL:
680                 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
681                 break;
682         case -ENODEV:
683                 return AE_NOT_FOUND;
684                 break;
685         case -ETIME:
686                 return AE_TIME;
687                 break;
688         default:
689                 return AE_OK;
690         }
691 }
692
693 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
694                                Driver Interface
695    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
696 static acpi_status
697 ec_parse_io_ports(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *context);
698
699 static struct acpi_ec *make_acpi_ec(void)
700 {
701         struct acpi_ec *ec = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec), GFP_KERNEL);
702         if (!ec)
703                 return NULL;
704         ec->flags = 1 << EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING;
705         mutex_init(&ec->mutex);
706         init_waitqueue_head(&ec->wait);
707         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ec->list);
708         spin_lock_init(&ec->lock);
709         return ec;
710 }
711
712 static acpi_status
713 acpi_ec_register_query_methods(acpi_handle handle, u32 level,
714                                void *context, void **return_value)
715 {
716         char node_name[5];
717         struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(node_name), node_name };
718         struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
719         int value = 0;
720         acpi_status status;
721
722         status = acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_SINGLE_NAME, &buffer);
723
724         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sscanf(node_name, "_Q%x", &value) == 1) {
725                 acpi_ec_add_query_handler(ec, value, handle, NULL, NULL);
726         }
727         return AE_OK;
728 }
729
730 static acpi_status
731 ec_parse_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 Level, void *context, void **retval)
732 {
733         acpi_status status;
734         unsigned long long tmp = 0;
735
736         struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
737
738         /* clear addr values, ec_parse_io_ports depend on it */
739         ec->command_addr = ec->data_addr = 0;
740
741         status = acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
742                                      ec_parse_io_ports, ec);
743         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
744                 return status;
745
746         /* Get GPE bit assignment (EC events). */
747         /* TODO: Add support for _GPE returning a package */
748         status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GPE", NULL, &tmp);
749         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
750                 return status;
751         ec->gpe = tmp;
752         /* Use the global lock for all EC transactions? */
753         tmp = 0;
754         acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GLK", NULL, &tmp);
755         ec->global_lock = tmp;
756         ec->handle = handle;
757         return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
758 }
759
760 static int ec_install_handlers(struct acpi_ec *ec)
761 {
762         acpi_status status;
763         if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags))
764                 return 0;
765         status = acpi_install_gpe_handler(NULL, ec->gpe,
766                                   ACPI_GPE_EDGE_TRIGGERED,
767                                   &acpi_ec_gpe_handler, ec);
768         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
769                 return -ENODEV;
770
771         acpi_enable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
772         status = acpi_install_address_space_handler(ec->handle,
773                                                     ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC,
774                                                     &acpi_ec_space_handler,
775                                                     NULL, ec);
776         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
777                 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
778                         /*
779                          * Maybe OS fails in evaluating the _REG object.
780                          * The AE_NOT_FOUND error will be ignored and OS
781                          * continue to initialize EC.
782                          */
783                         pr_err("Fail in evaluating the _REG object"
784                                 " of EC device. Broken bios is suspected.\n");
785                 } else {
786                         acpi_disable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
787                         acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, ec->gpe,
788                                 &acpi_ec_gpe_handler);
789                         return -ENODEV;
790                 }
791         }
792
793         set_bit(EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
794         return 0;
795 }
796
797 static void ec_remove_handlers(struct acpi_ec *ec)
798 {
799         acpi_disable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
800         if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_remove_address_space_handler(ec->handle,
801                                 ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC, &acpi_ec_space_handler)))
802                 pr_err("failed to remove space handler\n");
803         if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, ec->gpe,
804                                 &acpi_ec_gpe_handler)))
805                 pr_err("failed to remove gpe handler\n");
806         clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
807 }
808
809 static int acpi_ec_add(struct acpi_device *device)
810 {
811         struct acpi_ec *ec = NULL;
812         int ret;
813
814         strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_EC_DEVICE_NAME);
815         strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_EC_CLASS);
816
817         /* Check for boot EC */
818         if (boot_ec &&
819             (boot_ec->handle == device->handle ||
820              boot_ec->handle == ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT)) {
821                 ec = boot_ec;
822                 boot_ec = NULL;
823         } else {
824                 ec = make_acpi_ec();
825                 if (!ec)
826                         return -ENOMEM;
827         }
828         if (ec_parse_device(device->handle, 0, ec, NULL) !=
829                 AE_CTRL_TERMINATE) {
830                         kfree(ec);
831                         return -EINVAL;
832         }
833
834         /* Find and register all query methods */
835         acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, ec->handle, 1,
836                             acpi_ec_register_query_methods, NULL, ec, NULL);
837
838         if (!first_ec)
839                 first_ec = ec;
840         device->driver_data = ec;
841
842         ret = !!request_region(ec->data_addr, 1, "EC data");
843         WARN(!ret, "Could not request EC data io port 0x%lx", ec->data_addr);
844         ret = !!request_region(ec->command_addr, 1, "EC cmd");
845         WARN(!ret, "Could not request EC cmd io port 0x%lx", ec->command_addr);
846
847         pr_info("GPE = 0x%lx, I/O: command/status = 0x%lx, data = 0x%lx\n",
848                           ec->gpe, ec->command_addr, ec->data_addr);
849
850         ret = ec_install_handlers(ec);
851
852         /* EC is fully operational, allow queries */
853         clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING, &ec->flags);
854
855         /* Clear stale _Q events if hardware might require that */
856         if (EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME) {
857                 mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
858                 acpi_ec_clear(ec);
859                 mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
860         }
861         return ret;
862 }
863
864 static int acpi_ec_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
865 {
866         struct acpi_ec *ec;
867         struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler, *tmp;
868
869         if (!device)
870                 return -EINVAL;
871
872         ec = acpi_driver_data(device);
873         ec_remove_handlers(ec);
874         mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
875         list_for_each_entry_safe(handler, tmp, &ec->list, node) {
876                 list_del(&handler->node);
877                 kfree(handler);
878         }
879         mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
880         release_region(ec->data_addr, 1);
881         release_region(ec->command_addr, 1);
882         device->driver_data = NULL;
883         if (ec == first_ec)
884                 first_ec = NULL;
885         kfree(ec);
886         return 0;
887 }
888
889 static acpi_status
890 ec_parse_io_ports(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *context)
891 {
892         struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
893
894         if (resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IO)
895                 return AE_OK;
896
897         /*
898          * The first address region returned is the data port, and
899          * the second address region returned is the status/command
900          * port.
901          */
902         if (ec->data_addr == 0)
903                 ec->data_addr = resource->data.io.minimum;
904         else if (ec->command_addr == 0)
905                 ec->command_addr = resource->data.io.minimum;
906         else
907                 return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
908
909         return AE_OK;
910 }
911
912 int __init acpi_boot_ec_enable(void)
913 {
914         if (!boot_ec || test_bit(EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED, &boot_ec->flags))
915                 return 0;
916         if (!ec_install_handlers(boot_ec)) {
917                 first_ec = boot_ec;
918                 return 0;
919         }
920         return -EFAULT;
921 }
922
923 static const struct acpi_device_id ec_device_ids[] = {
924         {"PNP0C09", 0},
925         {"", 0},
926 };
927
928 /* Some BIOS do not survive early DSDT scan, skip it */
929 static int ec_skip_dsdt_scan(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
930 {
931         EC_FLAGS_SKIP_DSDT_SCAN = 1;
932         return 0;
933 }
934
935 /* ASUStek often supplies us with broken ECDT, validate it */
936 static int ec_validate_ecdt(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
937 {
938         EC_FLAGS_VALIDATE_ECDT = 1;
939         return 0;
940 }
941
942 /* MSI EC needs special treatment, enable it */
943 static int ec_flag_msi(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
944 {
945         pr_debug("Detected MSI hardware, enabling workarounds.\n");
946         EC_FLAGS_MSI = 1;
947         EC_FLAGS_VALIDATE_ECDT = 1;
948         return 0;
949 }
950
951 /*
952  * Clevo M720 notebook actually works ok with IRQ mode, if we lifted
953  * the GPE storm threshold back to 20
954  */
955 static int ec_enlarge_storm_threshold(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
956 {
957         pr_debug("Setting the EC GPE storm threshold to 20\n");
958         ec_storm_threshold  = 20;
959         return 0;
960 }
961
962 /*
963  * On some hardware it is necessary to clear events accumulated by the EC during
964  * sleep. These ECs stop reporting GPEs until they are manually polled, if too
965  * many events are accumulated. (e.g. Samsung Series 5/9 notebooks)
966  *
967  * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44161
968  *
969  * Ideally, the EC should also be instructed NOT to accumulate events during
970  * sleep (which Windows seems to do somehow), but the interface to control this
971  * behaviour is not known at this time.
972  *
973  * Models known to be affected are Samsung 530Uxx/535Uxx/540Uxx/550Pxx/900Xxx,
974  * however it is very likely that other Samsung models are affected.
975  *
976  * On systems which don't accumulate _Q events during sleep, this extra check
977  * should be harmless.
978  */
979 static int ec_clear_on_resume(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
980 {
981         pr_debug("Detected system needing EC poll on resume.\n");
982         EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME = 1;
983         return 0;
984 }
985
986 static struct dmi_system_id ec_dmi_table[] __initdata = {
987         {
988         ec_skip_dsdt_scan, "Compal JFL92", {
989         DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "COMPAL"),
990         DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "JFL92") }, NULL},
991         {
992         ec_flag_msi, "MSI hardware", {
993         DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Micro-Star")}, NULL},
994         {
995         ec_flag_msi, "MSI hardware", {
996         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Micro-Star")}, NULL},
997         {
998         ec_flag_msi, "MSI hardware", {
999         DMI_MATCH(DMI_CHASSIS_VENDOR, "MICRO-Star")}, NULL},
1000         {
1001         ec_flag_msi, "MSI hardware", {
1002         DMI_MATCH(DMI_CHASSIS_VENDOR, "MICRO-STAR")}, NULL},
1003         {
1004         ec_flag_msi, "Quanta hardware", {
1005         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Quanta"),
1006         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "TW8/SW8/DW8"),}, NULL},
1007         {
1008         ec_flag_msi, "Quanta hardware", {
1009         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Quanta"),
1010         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "TW9/SW9"),}, NULL},
1011         {
1012         ec_validate_ecdt, "ASUS hardware", {
1013         DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "ASUS") }, NULL},
1014         {
1015         ec_validate_ecdt, "ASUS hardware", {
1016         DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc.") }, NULL},
1017         {
1018         ec_enlarge_storm_threshold, "CLEVO hardware", {
1019         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "CLEVO Co."),
1020         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "M720T/M730T"),}, NULL},
1021         {
1022         ec_skip_dsdt_scan, "HP Folio 13", {
1023         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
1024         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Folio 13"),}, NULL},
1025         {
1026         ec_validate_ecdt, "ASUS hardware", {
1027         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ASUSTek Computer Inc."),
1028         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "L4R"),}, NULL},
1029         {
1030         ec_clear_on_resume, "Samsung hardware", {
1031         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.")}, NULL},
1032         {},
1033 };
1034
1035 int __init acpi_ec_ecdt_probe(void)
1036 {
1037         acpi_status status;
1038         struct acpi_ec *saved_ec = NULL;
1039         struct acpi_table_ecdt *ecdt_ptr;
1040
1041         boot_ec = make_acpi_ec();
1042         if (!boot_ec)
1043                 return -ENOMEM;
1044         /*
1045          * Generate a boot ec context
1046          */
1047         dmi_check_system(ec_dmi_table);
1048         status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_ECDT, 1,
1049                                 (struct acpi_table_header **)&ecdt_ptr);
1050         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
1051                 pr_info("EC description table is found, configuring boot EC\n");
1052                 boot_ec->command_addr = ecdt_ptr->control.address;
1053                 boot_ec->data_addr = ecdt_ptr->data.address;
1054                 boot_ec->gpe = ecdt_ptr->gpe;
1055                 boot_ec->handle = ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT;
1056                 acpi_get_handle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, ecdt_ptr->id, &boot_ec->handle);
1057                 /* Don't trust ECDT, which comes from ASUSTek */
1058                 if (!EC_FLAGS_VALIDATE_ECDT)
1059                         goto install;
1060                 saved_ec = kmemdup(boot_ec, sizeof(struct acpi_ec), GFP_KERNEL);
1061                 if (!saved_ec)
1062                         return -ENOMEM;
1063         /* fall through */
1064         }
1065
1066         if (EC_FLAGS_SKIP_DSDT_SCAN)
1067                 return -ENODEV;
1068
1069         /* This workaround is needed only on some broken machines,
1070          * which require early EC, but fail to provide ECDT */
1071         pr_debug("Look up EC in DSDT\n");
1072         status = acpi_get_devices(ec_device_ids[0].id, ec_parse_device,
1073                                         boot_ec, NULL);
1074         /* Check that acpi_get_devices actually find something */
1075         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !boot_ec->handle)
1076                 goto error;
1077         if (saved_ec) {
1078                 /* try to find good ECDT from ASUSTek */
1079                 if (saved_ec->command_addr != boot_ec->command_addr ||
1080                     saved_ec->data_addr != boot_ec->data_addr ||
1081                     saved_ec->gpe != boot_ec->gpe ||
1082                     saved_ec->handle != boot_ec->handle)
1083                         pr_info("ASUSTek keeps feeding us with broken "
1084                         "ECDT tables, which are very hard to workaround. "
1085                         "Trying to use DSDT EC info instead. Please send "
1086                         "output of acpidump to linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org\n");
1087                 kfree(saved_ec);
1088                 saved_ec = NULL;
1089         } else {
1090                 /* We really need to limit this workaround, the only ASUS,
1091                 * which needs it, has fake EC._INI method, so use it as flag.
1092                 * Keep boot_ec struct as it will be needed soon.
1093                 */
1094                 if (!dmi_name_in_vendors("ASUS") ||
1095                     !acpi_has_method(boot_ec->handle, "_INI"))
1096                         return -ENODEV;
1097         }
1098 install:
1099         if (!ec_install_handlers(boot_ec)) {
1100                 first_ec = boot_ec;
1101                 return 0;
1102         }
1103 error:
1104         kfree(boot_ec);
1105         boot_ec = NULL;
1106         return -ENODEV;
1107 }
1108
1109 static struct acpi_driver acpi_ec_driver = {
1110         .name = "ec",
1111         .class = ACPI_EC_CLASS,
1112         .ids = ec_device_ids,
1113         .ops = {
1114                 .add = acpi_ec_add,
1115                 .remove = acpi_ec_remove,
1116                 },
1117 };
1118
1119 int __init acpi_ec_init(void)
1120 {
1121         int result = 0;
1122
1123         /* Now register the driver for the EC */
1124         result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_ec_driver);
1125         if (result < 0)
1126                 return -ENODEV;
1127
1128         return result;
1129 }
1130
1131 /* EC driver currently not unloadable */
1132 #if 0
1133 static void __exit acpi_ec_exit(void)
1134 {
1135
1136         acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_ec_driver);
1137         return;
1138 }
1139 #endif  /* 0 */