uint64_t time_last_local; // timestamp at last time sync
uint64_t time_last_world; // offset at last time sync
-/**
- * Generate time stamp for an async event:
- * local: drift compensated wall-clock time
- * world: nanoseconds in world time world
- * valid: local timestamp at valid valid
- */
-//uint64_t time_to_local(uint64_t world, uint64_t valid)
-//{
-// uint64_t now =
-// local = + (stamp);
-//}
-
/**
* Generate time stamp for an async event:
* time: drift compensated wall-clock time
return time_last_world + elapsed;
}
-/**
- * Compensate the Real-Time-Clock oscillator for
- * temperature and drift errors. Called at 1Hz and
- * synchronous to the RTC 1Hz output.
- */
-void time_rtc_comp(void)
-{
- // todo
-}
-
/**
* Synchronize the timer internal state with updates
* from an external time sync message.
*/
void time_ext_sync(uint64_t local, uint64_t world)
{
- sirq_printf("syncing clocks: %d -> %d\r\n",
- (int)(local/NSEC_PER_SEC),
- (int)(world/NSEC_PER_SEC));
+ uint64_t guess = time_to_world(local);
time_last_local = local;
- time_last_world = world;
+ time_last_world = (guess/2) + (world/2);
+ //time_last_world = (guess * 3 / 4) + (world * 1 / 4);
+ //time_last_world =
+ // (guess - ( guess / 2)) +
+ // (world - (world - world / 2));
+ //time_last_world =
+ // (guess - (guess - guess / 4)) +
+ // (world - ( world / 4));
+
+ world = time_last_world;
+
+//#ifdef VERBOSE
+#if 1
+ uint64_t error = world > guess ? world - guess :
+ guess > world ? guess - world : 0;
+ int ahead = guess > world;
+ sirq_printf("syncing clocks: %6d=%d.%04u -> %d.%04u (err: %s%ld.%09lu)\r\n",
+ (int)((local / NSEC_PER_SEC)),
+ (int)((guess / NSEC_PER_SEC)),
+ (int)((guess % NSEC_PER_SEC)/(NSEC_PER_SEC/10000)),
+ (int)((world / NSEC_PER_SEC)),
+ (int)((world % NSEC_PER_SEC)/(NSEC_PER_SEC/10000)),
+ ahead ? "-" : " ",
+ (int32_t )(error / (int64_t)NSEC_PER_SEC),
+ (uint32_t)(error % (int64_t)NSEC_PER_SEC));
+#endif
+//#endif
+}
+
+void time_printf(const char *label, uint64_t local)
+{
+ uint64_t world = time_to_world(local);
+ sirq_printf("%s -- %d.%09u -> %d.%09u\r\n",
+ label,
+ (int)(local / NSEC_PER_SEC),
+ (int)(local % NSEC_PER_SEC),
+ (int)(world / NSEC_PER_SEC),
+ (int)(world % NSEC_PER_SEC));
+}
+
+/*********************
+ * Signal generation *
+ *********************/
+
+// for 24 Mhz clock, 24/1000 = 3/125
+// for 48 Mhz clock 48/1000 = 6/125
+// for 50 Mhz clock 50/1000 = 1/20 (FLL/2)
+#define EMIT_CLOCKS(nsec) ((uint16_t)((nsec) / 20))
+#define EMIT_NSEC(clocks) ((uint16_t)((clocks) * 20))
+
+static uint32_t *emit_pcr = 0; // transmit pin name
+
+static uint64_t emit_start = 0; // transmit start time (world time)
+static uint64_t emit_period = 0; // transmit period
+static uint64_t emit_due = 0; // next transmit (world time)
+
+static uint32_t emit_slack = 0; // how far ahead we need to schedule, in us
+static uint32_t emit_worst = 0; // worst-case latency in task table
+
+void emit_init(int alt, PinName pin, PinMode mode)
+{
+ // Find pin
+ emit_pcr = (uint32_t*)(PORTA_BASE + pin);
+
+ // Enable clocks
+ SIM->SCGC6 |= SIM_SCGC6_TPM1_MASK;
+ SIM->SOPT2 |= SIM_SOPT2_TPMSRC(1);
+
+ // Debug print on SOPT2
+ // -- mbed may set PLLFLL when configuring UART0
+ sirq_printf("SOPT2: u0src=%d tpmsrc=%d %s %s clkos=%d %s\r\n",
+ (SIM->SOPT2 & SIM_SOPT2_UART0SRC_MASK) >> SIM_SOPT2_UART0SRC_SHIFT,
+ (SIM->SOPT2 & SIM_SOPT2_TPMSRC_MASK) >> SIM_SOPT2_TPMSRC_SHIFT,
+ (SIM->SOPT2 & SIM_SOPT2_UART0SRC_MASK) ? "USBSRC" : "usbsrc",
+ (SIM->SOPT2 & SIM_SOPT2_PLLFLLSEL_MASK) ? "PLL/2" : "FLL",
+ (SIM->SOPT2 & SIM_SOPT2_CLKOUTSEL_MASK) >> SIM_SOPT2_CLKOUTSEL_SHIFT,
+ (SIM->SOPT2 & SIM_SOPT2_RTCCLKOUTSEL_MASK) ? "RTCOS" : "rtcos");
+
+ // Set pin mode
+ emit_pcr[0] = PORT_PCR_ISF_MASK
+ | PORT_PCR_MUX(alt)
+ | mode;
+
+ // Setup Timer/PWM Module
+ TPM1->SC = TPM_SC_TOF_MASK;
+ TPM1->CNT = TPM_CNT_COUNT(0);
+ TPM1->MOD = TPM_MOD_MOD(0xFFFF);
+
+ TPM1->CONTROLS[0].CnSC = TPM_CnSC_CHF_MASK // clear flag
+ | TPM_CnSC_MSB_MASK // set output highon match,
+ | TPM_CnSC_ELSB_MASK // cleared on overflow
+ | TPM_CnSC_ELSA_MASK; // ..
+
+ TPM1->STATUS = TPM_STATUS_CH0F_MASK
+ | TPM_STATUS_TOF_MASK;
+
+ TPM1->CONF = TPM_CONF_CSOO_MASK;
+}
+
+void emit_enable(uint64_t start, uint64_t period)
+{
+ const int slack_clocks = 0x8000; // tune based on emit_worst
+
+ emit_start = start;
+ emit_period = period;
+ emit_due = start + period;
+
+ // TODO - tune slack time
+ // TODO - check clock power
+ // TODO - TPM clock source
+ emit_slack = EMIT_NSEC(slack_clocks);
+
+ time_printf("emit scheduled", emit_due);
+}
+
+void emit_schedule(uint64_t when)
+{
+ uint64_t now = time_to_world(tdma_time());
+ uint64_t start = when - now; // transmit time
+ uint64_t stop = start + 100000; // 100 us pulse
+
+ // Disable timer
+ TPM1->SC = TPM_SC_TOF_MASK;
+
+ // Set transmit time
+ TPM1->CONTROLS[0].CnV = EMIT_CLOCKS(start);
+ TPM1->MOD = TPM_MOD_MOD(EMIT_CLOCKS(stop));
+
+ // Start the timer
+ TPM1->SC = TPM_SC_TOF_MASK
+ | TPM_SC_PS(0)
+ | TPM_SC_CMOD(1);
+
+ // Clock testing
+ uint32_t test_tpm0 = TPM1->SC;
+ uint32_t test_pit0 = PIT->CHANNEL[1].CVAL;
+ for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
+ asm("nop");
+ uint32_t test_tpm1 = TPM1->SC;
+ uint32_t test_pit1 = PIT->CHANNEL[1].CVAL;
+ uint32_t test_tpm = test_tpm0 - test_tpm0;
+ uint32_t test_pit = test_pit1 - test_pit0;
+ sirq_printf("pit/tpm: tpm=%04hx/%04hx=%d pit=%08x/%08x=%d\r\n",
+ test_tpm0, test_tpm1, test_tpm,
+ test_pit0, test_pit1, test_pit);
+
+ // Debug output
+ //sirq_printf("emitting event\r\n");
+}
+
+void emit_transmit(uint64_t local, uint64_t world)
+{
+ static uint64_t prev = 0;
+
+ // Record how how much time we have to reschedule
+ if (prev && (local-prev) > emit_worst)
+ emit_worst = (local-prev);
+ prev = local;
+
+ // Schedule task if needed
+ if (emit_due && emit_period &&
+ world+emit_slack > emit_due) {
+ emit_schedule(emit_due);
+ emit_due += emit_period;
+ }
}
/************************
uint8_t buffer[256];
} parser_t;
-const uint64_t serial_sync_delay = NSEC_PER_SEC * 2; // 1hz
-static uint64_t serial_sync_due = 0;
+static uint32_t serial_device_id = 0;
-static tdma_t *serial_tdma_rcv = NULL;
-static tdma_t *serial_tdma_xmt = NULL;
+const uint64_t serial_sync_delay = NSEC_PER_SEC / 100;
+static uint64_t serial_sync_due = 0;
-static uint64_t serial_prev_local = 0;
-static uint64_t serial_prev_seq = 0;
+static tdma_t *serial_tdma_rcv = NULL;
+static tdma_t *serial_tdma_xmt = NULL;
-static uint64_t serial_xmt_local = 0;
-static uint64_t serial_xmt_seq = 0;
+/**
+ * Convert world to local time
+ */
+uint64_t serial_read_time(ntime_t time)
+{
+ return ((uint64_t)time.seconds) * NSEC_PER_SEC
+ + ((uint64_t)time.nanosec);
+}
+
+ntime_t serial_write_time(uint64_t time)
+{
+ ntime_t buf = {};
+ buf.seconds = time / NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ buf.nanosec = time % NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ return buf;
+}
+
+int serial_time_stamp(tdma_t *port, uint64_t *local, uint64_t *world,
+ const char *msg)
+{
+ int valid = tdma_stamp(port, local);
+ *world = time_to_world(*local);
+
+ if (!valid)
+ sirq_printf("%s -- missing\r\n", msg);
+ //else
+ // time_printf(msg, current);
+
+ return valid;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Output initialization message init message
+ */
+void serial_send_init(uint16_t device, uint64_t local)
+{
+}
/**
* Output time sync message
if (serial_sync_due == 0 || now < serial_sync_due)
return; // not ready
- // Calculate world time
- uint64_t world = time_to_world(serial_xmt_local);
-
// Message data
header_t head;
sync_msg_t body;
- // Transmit sync message
+ // Write header
head.header = MSG_HEADER;
head.msgid = MSG_ID_SYNC;
head.length = sizeof(body);
head.cksum = 0; // todo
- body.seq = serial_xmt_seq;
- body.time.seconds = world / NSEC_PER_SEC;
- body.time.nanosec = world % NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ tdma_stop(serial_tdma_rcv, 0);
+ tdma_start(serial_tdma_xmt);
sirq_write(port, &head, sizeof(head));
- sirq_write(port, &body, sizeof(body));
- serial_xmt_seq += 1;
- serial_sync_due = 0;
+ tdma_stop(serial_tdma_xmt, 100);
+ tdma_start(serial_tdma_rcv);
- // Debug
- sirq_printf("sync msg transmit\r\n");
+ // Save transmit time
+ uint64_t local = 0, world = 0;
+ serial_time_stamp(serial_tdma_xmt, &local, &world,
+ "sync time transmit");
- // save transmit time
- for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
- asm("nop");
- int valid = tdma_stamp(serial_tdma_xmt, &serial_xmt_local);
- if (!valid)
- sirq_printf("missing sync transmit time\r\n");
- tdma_reset(serial_tdma_xmt);
+ // Debug output
+ //sirq_printf("sync time transmit\r\n");
+ //time_printf(" local", local);
+ //time_printf(" world", world);
+
+ // Write body with updated time and send
+ body.time = serial_write_time(world);
+
+ sirq_write(port, &body, sizeof(body));
+
+ // Queue next transmit time
+ serial_sync_due = 0;
}
/**
* event: id of the received event
* time: compensated timestamp of the event
*/
-void serial_send_event(uint16_t event, uint64_t local)
+void serial_send_event(sirq_t *port, uint16_t event, uint64_t local)
{
+ time_printf("event received", local);
+
+ // Convert timestamp
uint64_t world = time_to_world(local);
+ ntime_t ltime = serial_write_time(local);
+ ntime_t wtime = serial_write_time(world);
+
+ // Message data
+ header_t head = {};
+ event_msg_t body = {};
+
+ // Transmit sync message
+ head.header = MSG_HEADER;
+ head.msgid = MSG_ID_EVENT;
+ head.length = sizeof(body);
+ head.cksum = 0; // todo
- ntime_t time = {};
- time.seconds = (uint32_t)(world / NSEC_PER_SEC);
- time.nanosec = (uint32_t)(world % NSEC_PER_SEC);
+ body.device = serial_device_id;
+ body.event = event;
+ body.world = wtime;
+ body.local = ltime;
- sirq_printf("event received - %08x:%08x - %u.%u\r\n",
- (uint32_t)(local >> 32), (uint32_t)local,
- time.seconds, time.nanosec);
- // todo
+ // Transmit message to BBB
+ sirq_write(port, &head, sizeof(head));
+ sirq_write(port, &body, sizeof(body));
}
/**
- * Handle sync message
+ * Handle init message
*/
-void serial_handle_sync(sync_msg_t *msg)
+void serial_handle_init(init_msg_t *msg)
{
- // Read receive timestamp for next time sync message
- uint64_t current = 0;
- int valid = tdma_stamp(serial_tdma_rcv, ¤t);
- if (!valid)
- sirq_printf("missing sync receive time\r\n");
- tdma_reset(serial_tdma_rcv);
-
- // Lookup times
- uint64_t world = ((uint64_t)msg->time.seconds) * NSEC_PER_SEC
- + ((uint64_t)msg->time.nanosec);
+ sirq_printf("initialize: %s %s %s %s %s\r\n",
+ msg->valid & MSG_VALID_DEVICE ? "DEV" : "dev",
+ msg->valid & MSG_VALID_START ? "START" : "start",
+ msg->valid & MSG_VALID_PERIOD ? "PERIOD" : "period",
+ msg->valid & MSG_VALID_WORLD ? "WORLD" : "world",
+ msg->valid & MSG_VALID_SYNC ? "SYNC" : "sync");
+ sirq_printf(" dev -- %d\r\n", msg->device);
+ time_printf(" start ", serial_read_time(msg->start));
+ time_printf(" period", serial_read_time(msg->period));
+ time_printf(" world ", serial_read_time(msg->world));
+
+ if (msg->valid & MSG_VALID_DEVICE)
+ serial_device_id = msg->device;
+
+ if (msg->valid & MSG_VALID_START ||
+ msg->valid & MSG_VALID_PERIOD) {
+ uint64_t start = serial_read_time(msg->start);
+ uint64_t period = serial_read_time(msg->period);
+ emit_enable(start, period);
+ }
- // Initialize
- if (msg->seq == 0) {
+ if (msg->valid & MSG_VALID_WORLD) {
+ uint64_t world = serial_read_time(msg->world);
uint64_t local = tdma_time();
time_ext_init(local, world);
}
- // Valid times timestamp
- if (serial_prev_seq == (msg->seq-1)) {
- uint64_t local = serial_prev_local;
- time_ext_sync(local, world);
- }
+ if (msg->valid & MSG_VALID_SYNC)
+ serial_sync_due = tdma_time() + serial_sync_delay;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Handle sync message
+ */
+void serial_handle_sync(sync_msg_t *msg)
+{
+ // Read receive timestamp
+ uint64_t local = 0, world = 0;
+ serial_time_stamp(serial_tdma_rcv, &local, &world,
+ "sync time receive ");
+ tdma_stop(serial_tdma_rcv, 0);
+
+ // Lookup reference time from message
+ uint64_t reference = serial_read_time(msg->time);
+
+ // Debug output
+ //sirq_printf("sync time receive\r\n");
+ //time_printf(" local", local);
+ //time_printf(" world", world);
+ //time_printf(" ref ", reference);
+
+ // Synchronize the clocks
+ time_ext_sync(local, reference);
// Queue transmit to other board
serial_sync_due = tdma_time() + serial_sync_delay;
-
- // Update states
- serial_prev_local = current;
- serial_prev_seq = msg->seq;
}
/**
void serial_deliver(int msgid, void *body)
{
switch (msgid) {
+ case MSG_ID_INIT:
+ //sirq_printf("received init msg\r\n");
+ serial_handle_init((init_msg_t*)body);
+ break;
case MSG_ID_SYNC:
- sirq_printf("received sync msg\r\n");
+ //sirq_printf("received sync msg\r\n");
serial_handle_sync((sync_msg_t*)body);
break;
case MSG_ID_EVENT:
- sirq_printf("received event msg\r\n");
+ //sirq_printf("received event msg\r\n");
serial_handle_event((event_msg_t*)body);
break;
}
case 1: // Header
if (parser->index == sizeof(header_t)) {
if (head->length <= max_length &&
- head->msgid <= MSG_MAXID) {
+ head->msgid <= MSG_MAX_ID) {
parser->state = 2;
} else {
parser->index = 0;
#endif
if (tdma_stamp(tdma_evt, &event))
- serial_send_event(0, event);
- tdma_reset(tdma_evt);
+ serial_send_event(sirq_bbb, 0, event);
+ tdma_stop(tdma_evt, 0);
+ tdma_start(tdma_evt);
}
void task_sync(uint64_t local, uint64_t world)
{
- serial_send_sync(sirq_bbb, local);
+ serial_send_sync(sirq_mbed, local);
}
void task_leds(uint64_t local, uint64_t world)
which ^= 1;
}
+void task_emit(uint64_t local, uint64_t world)
+{
+ emit_transmit(local, world);
+}
+
void task_debug(uint64_t local, uint64_t world)
{
//tdma_debug(tdma_rcv);
- sirq_printf("background - %6d.%02d -> %d.%02d\r\n",
+ //tdma_debug(tdma_xmt);
+
+ //sirq_debug(sirq_mbed);
+
+ serial_send_event(sirq_bbb, 1, local);
+
+#ifdef VERBOSE
+ sirq_printf("background - %6u.%02u -> %u.%02u\r\n",
(uint32_t)(local / NSEC_PER_SEC),
(uint32_t)(local % NSEC_PER_SEC / 10000000),
(uint32_t)(world / NSEC_PER_SEC),
(uint32_t)(world % NSEC_PER_SEC / 10000000));
+#endif
}
/********
uint64_t due;
} tasks[] = {
{ task_serial, 0 }, // always
- { task_events, 1000000000 }, // always
+ { task_events, 0 }, // always -- testing
{ task_sync, 0 }, // always
+ { task_emit, 0 }, // always
{ task_leds, 100000000 }, // 10hz
{ task_debug, 1000000000 }, // 1hz
};
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
tdma_init();
+ emit_init(3, PTE20, PullDown);
+
+ //pin = 1;
// Open serial ports
sirq_dbg = sirq_open(SIRQ_UART0, USBTX, USBRX, 115200); // to pc
- sirq_bbb = sirq_open(SIRQ_UART1, PTD3, PTD2, 115200); // to bbb
- sirq_mbed = sirq_open(SIRQ_UART2, PTE0, PTE1, 115200); // to mbed
-
+ sirq_bbb = sirq_open(SIRQ_UART1, PTE0, PTE1, 115200); // to bbb
+ sirq_mbed = sirq_open(SIRQ_UART2, PTD3, PTD2, 115200); // to mbed
// Setup timers
tdma_evt = tdma_open(TDMA_CHAN0, 3, PTC9, PullDown); // async event
//tdma_rcv = tdma_open(TDMA_CHAN2, 2, USBRX, PullUp); // time sync rcv
//tdma_xmt = tdma_open(TDMA_CHAN3, 2, USBTX, PullUp); // time sync xmt
+ // start timers
+ tdma_start(tdma_evt);
+ tdma_start(tdma_rcv);
+ tdma_start(tdma_xmt);
+
// Serial timestamping
serial_tdma_rcv = tdma_rcv;
serial_tdma_xmt = tdma_xmt;
+ // configure crystal oscilator for high gain operation
+ MCG->C2 |= MCG_C2_HGO0_MASK;
+
+ // Test clocks
+ //MCG->C1 = 0x05; // was 0x1A
+ //MCG->C2 = 0x2C; // was 0x24
+ //MCG->C3 = 0x91; // was 0x91
+ //MCG->C4 = 0x10; // was 0x10
+ //MCG->C5 = 0x01; // was 0x01
+ //MCG->C6 = 0x40; // was 0x40
+ //MCG->S = 0x6E; // was 0x6E
+ //MCG->SC = 0x02; // was 0x02
+ //MCG->ATCVH = 0x00; // was 0x00
+ //MCG->ATCVL = 0x00; // was 0x00
+ //MCG->C7 = 0x00; // was 0x00
+ //MCG->C8 = 0x80; // was 0x80
+ //MCG->C9 = 0x00; // was 0x00
+ //MCG->C10 = 0x00; // was 0x00
+
+ //sirq_printf("MGC - C1 %02hx\r\n", MCG->C1); // 1A
+ //sirq_printf("MGC - C2 %02hx\r\n", MCG->C2); // 24
+ //sirq_printf("MGC - C3 %02hx\r\n", MCG->C3); // 91
+ //sirq_printf("MGC - C4 %02hx\r\n", MCG->C4); // 10
+ //sirq_printf("MGC - C5 %02hx\r\n", MCG->C5); // 01
+ //sirq_printf("MGC - C6 %02hx\r\n", MCG->C6); // 40
+ //sirq_printf("MGC - S %02hx\r\n", MCG->S); // 6E
+ //sirq_printf("MGC - SC %02hx\r\n", MCG->SC); // 02
+ //sirq_printf("MGC - ATCVH %02hx\r\n", MCG->ATCVH); // 00
+ //sirq_printf("MGC - ATCVL %02hx\r\n", MCG->ATCVL); // 00
+ //sirq_printf("MGC - C7 %02hx\r\n", MCG->C7); // 00
+ //sirq_printf("MGC - C8 %02hx\r\n", MCG->C8); // 80
+ //sirq_printf("MGC - C9 %02hx\r\n", MCG->C9); // 00
+ //sirq_printf("MGC - C10 %02hx\r\n", MCG->C10); // 00
+
// Run background loop
- printf("hello");
while (true)
background();
+ // Performance testing
+ //uint64_t prev = 0, due = 0;
+ //uint64_t worst[10] = {};
+ //int count = 0;
+ //while (true) {
+ // uint64_t local = tdma_time();
+ // if (prev && (local-prev) > worst[count])
+ // worst[count] = (local-prev);
+ // prev = local;
+ // if (local > due) {
+ // if (count == 5) {
+ // static char str[] = "background background background\r\n";
+ // sirq_write(sirq_dbg, str, sizeof(str));
+ // }
+ // if (count == 9) {
+ // sirq_printf("background\r\n");
+ // for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+ // sirq_printf(" worst[%d] = 0.%09u\r\n",
+ // i, worst[i]);
+ // worst[i] = 0;
+ // }
+ // }
+ // due += NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ // count = (count + 1) % 10;
+ // }
+ //}
+
// Run tests
//test_main();