]> Pileus Git - grits/blobdiff - src/wms.c
Splitting out libgis
[grits] / src / wms.c
diff --git a/src/wms.c b/src/wms.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..92a3476
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/wms.c
@@ -0,0 +1,541 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Andy Spencer <spenceal@rose-hulman.edu>
+ * 
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ * 
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ * 
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * http://www.nasa.network.com/elev?
+ * SERVICE=WMS&
+ * VERSION=1.1.0&
+ * REQUEST=GetMap&
+ * LAYERS=bmng200406&
+ * STYLES=&
+ * SRS=EPSG:4326&
+ * BBOX=-180,-90,180,90&
+ * FORMAT=image/jpeg&
+ * WIDTH=600&
+ * HEIGHT=300
+ * 
+ * http://www.nasa.network.com/elev?
+ * SERVICE=WMS&
+ * VERSION=1.1.0&
+ * REQUEST=GetMap&
+ * LAYERS=srtm30&
+ * STYLES=&
+ * SRS=EPSG:4326&
+ * BBOX=-180,-90,180,90&
+ * FORMAT=application/bil32&
+ * WIDTH=600&
+ * HEIGHT=300
+ */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <gtk/gtk.h>
+#include <glib/gstdio.h>
+#include <libsoup/soup.h>
+
+#include "wms.h"
+
+/* TODO: try to remove these */
+#include "gis-world.h"
+#include <GL/gl.h>
+
+gchar *wms_make_uri(WmsInfo *info, gdouble xmin, gdouble ymin, gdouble xmax, gdouble ymax)
+{
+       return g_strdup_printf(
+               "%s?"
+               "SERVICE=WMS&"
+               "VERSION=1.1.0&"
+               "REQUEST=GetMap&"
+               "LAYERS=%s&"
+               "STYLES=&"
+               "SRS=EPSG:4326&"
+               "BBOX=%f,%f,%f,%f&"
+               "FORMAT=%s&"
+               "WIDTH=%d&"
+               "HEIGHT=%d",
+               info->uri_prefix,
+               info->uri_layer,
+               xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax,
+               info->uri_format,
+               info->width,
+               info->height);
+}
+
+/****************
+ * WmsCacheNode *
+ ****************/
+WmsCacheNode *wms_cache_node_new(WmsCacheNode *parent,
+               gdouble xmin, gdouble ymin, gdouble xmax, gdouble ymax, gint width)
+{
+       WmsCacheNode *self = g_new0(WmsCacheNode, 1);
+       //g_debug("WmsCacheNode: new - %p %+7.3f,%+7.3f,%+7.3f,%+7.3f",
+       //              self, xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax);
+       self->latlon[0] = xmin;
+       self->latlon[1] = ymin;
+       self->latlon[2] = xmax;
+       self->latlon[3] = ymax;
+       self->parent    = parent;
+       if (ymin <= 0 && ymax >= 0)
+               self->res = ll2m(xmax-xmin, 0)/width;
+       else
+               self->res = ll2m(xmax-xmin, MIN(ABS(ymin),ABS(ymax)))/width;
+       return self;
+}
+
+void wms_cache_node_free(WmsCacheNode *node, WmsFreeer freeer)
+{
+       //g_debug("WmsCacheNode: free - %p", node);
+       if (node->data) {
+               freeer(node);
+               node->data = NULL;
+       }
+       for (int x = 0; x < 4; x++)
+               for (int y = 0; y < 4; y++)
+                       if (node->children[x][y])
+                               wms_cache_node_free(node->children[x][y], freeer);
+       g_free(node);
+}
+
+/***********
+ * WmsInfo *
+ ***********/
+WmsInfo *wms_info_new(WmsLoader loader, WmsFreeer freeer,
+       gchar *uri_prefix, gchar *uri_layer, gchar *uri_format,
+       gchar *cache_prefix, gchar *cache_ext,
+       gint resolution, gint width, gint height
+) {
+       WmsInfo *self = g_new0(WmsInfo, 1);
+       self->loader       = loader;
+       self->freeer       = freeer;
+       self->uri_prefix   = uri_prefix;
+       self->uri_layer    = uri_layer;
+       self->uri_format   = uri_format;
+       self->cache_prefix = cache_prefix;
+       self->cache_ext    = cache_ext;
+       self->resolution   = resolution;
+       self->width        = width;
+       self->height       = height;
+
+       self->max_age      = 60;
+       self->atime        = time(NULL);
+       self->gc_source    = g_timeout_add_seconds(1, (GSourceFunc)wms_info_gc, self);
+       self->cache_root   = wms_cache_node_new(NULL, -180, -90, 180, 90, width);
+       self->soup         = soup_session_async_new();
+       return self;
+}
+
+struct _CacheImageState {
+       WmsInfo *info;
+       gchar *path;
+       FILE *output;
+       WmsCacheNode *node;
+       WmsChunkCallback user_chunk_cb;
+       WmsDoneCallback user_done_cb;
+       gpointer user_data;
+};
+void wms_info_soup_chunk_cb(SoupMessage *message, SoupBuffer *chunk, gpointer _state)
+{
+       struct _CacheImageState *state = _state;
+       if (!SOUP_STATUS_IS_SUCCESSFUL(message->status_code))
+               return;
+
+       goffset total = soup_message_headers_get_content_length(message->response_headers);
+       if (fwrite(chunk->data, chunk->length, 1, state->output) != 1)
+               g_warning("WmsInfo: soup_chunk_cb - eror writing data");
+
+       gdouble cur = (gdouble)ftell(state->output);
+       if (state->user_chunk_cb)
+               state->user_chunk_cb(cur, total, state->user_data);
+}
+void wms_info_soup_done_cb(SoupSession *session, SoupMessage *message, gpointer _state)
+{
+       struct _CacheImageState *state = _state;
+       if (!SOUP_STATUS_IS_SUCCESSFUL(message->status_code))
+               return;
+       gchar *dest = g_strndup(state->path, strlen(state->path)-5);
+       g_rename(state->path, dest);
+       state->node->atime = time(NULL);
+       state->info->loader(state->node, dest, state->info->width, state->info->height);
+       if (state->user_done_cb)
+               state->user_done_cb(state->node, state->user_data);
+       state->node->caching = FALSE;
+       fclose(state->output);
+       g_free(state->path);
+       g_free(dest);
+       g_free(state);
+}
+gboolean wms_info_cache_loader_cb(gpointer _state)
+{
+       struct _CacheImageState *state = _state;
+       state->node->atime = time(NULL);
+       state->info->loader(state->node, state->path, state->info->width, state->info->height);
+       if (state->user_done_cb)
+               state->user_done_cb(state->node, state->user_data);
+       state->node->caching = FALSE;
+       g_free(state->path);
+       g_free(state);
+       return FALSE;
+}
+/**
+ * Cache required tiles
+ * 1. Load closest tile that's stored on disk
+ * 2. Fetch the correct tile from the remote server
+ */
+void wms_info_cache(WmsInfo *info, gdouble resolution, gdouble lat, gdouble lon,
+               WmsChunkCallback chunk_callback, WmsDoneCallback done_callback,
+               gpointer user_data)
+{
+       /* Base cache path */
+       gdouble x=lon, y=lat;
+       gdouble xmin=-180, ymin=-90, xmax=180, ymax=90;
+       gdouble xdist = xmax - xmin;
+       gdouble ydist = ymax - ymin;
+       int xpos=0, ypos=0;
+       gdouble cur_lat = 0;
+
+       WmsCacheNode *target_node = info->cache_root;
+       WmsCacheNode *approx_node = NULL;
+
+       GString *target_path = g_string_new(g_get_user_cache_dir());
+       g_string_append(target_path, G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S);
+       g_string_append(target_path, "wms");
+       g_string_append(target_path, G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S);
+       g_string_append(target_path, info->cache_prefix);
+       gchar *approx_path = NULL;
+
+       /* Create nodes to tiles, determine paths and lat-lon coords */
+       while (TRUE) {
+               /* Update the best approximation if it exists on disk */
+               gchar *tmp = g_strconcat(target_path->str, info->cache_ext, NULL);
+               if (g_file_test(tmp, G_FILE_TEST_EXISTS)) {
+                       g_free(approx_path);
+                       approx_node = target_node;
+                       approx_path = tmp;
+               } else {
+                       g_free(tmp);
+               }
+
+               /* Break if current resolution (m/px) is good enough */
+               if (ll2m(xdist, cur_lat)/info->width <= resolution  ||
+                   ll2m(xdist, cur_lat)/info->width <= info->resolution)
+                       break;
+
+               /* Get locations for the correct sub-tile */
+               xpos = (int)(((x - xmin) / xdist) * 4);
+               ypos = (int)(((y - ymin) / ydist) * 4);
+               if (xpos == 4) xpos--;
+               if (ypos == 4) ypos--;
+               xdist /= 4;
+               ydist /= 4;
+               xmin = xmin + xdist*(xpos+0);
+               ymin = ymin + ydist*(ypos+0);
+               xmax = xmin + xdist;
+               ymax = ymin + ydist; 
+               cur_lat = MIN(ABS(ymin), ABS(ymax));
+
+               /* Update target for correct sub-tile */
+               g_string_append_printf(target_path, "/%d%d", xpos, ypos);
+               if (target_node->children[xpos][ypos] == NULL)
+                       target_node->children[xpos][ypos] =
+                               wms_cache_node_new(target_node,
+                                       xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax, info->width);
+               target_node = target_node->children[xpos][ypos];
+       }
+
+       /* Load disk on-disk approximation, TODO: async */
+       if (approx_node && !approx_node->data && !approx_node->caching) {
+               approx_node->caching = TRUE;
+               struct _CacheImageState *state = g_new0(struct _CacheImageState, 1);
+               state->info          = info;
+               state->path          = approx_path;
+               state->node          = approx_node;
+               state->user_done_cb  = done_callback;
+               state->user_data     = user_data;
+               g_idle_add(wms_info_cache_loader_cb, state);
+       } else { 
+               g_free(approx_path);
+       }
+
+       /* If target image is not on-disk, download it now */
+       if (target_node != approx_node && !target_node->caching) {
+               target_node->caching = TRUE;
+               g_string_append(target_path, info->cache_ext);
+               g_string_append(target_path, ".part");
+
+               gchar *dirname = g_path_get_dirname(target_path->str);
+               g_mkdir_with_parents(dirname, 0755);
+               g_free(dirname);
+
+               struct _CacheImageState *state = g_new0(struct _CacheImageState, 1);
+               state->info          = info;
+               state->path          = target_path->str;
+               state->output        = fopen(target_path->str, "a");
+               state->node          = target_node;
+               state->user_chunk_cb = chunk_callback;
+               state->user_done_cb  = done_callback;
+               state->user_data     = user_data;
+
+               gchar *uri = wms_make_uri(info, xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax);
+               SoupMessage *message = soup_message_new("GET", uri);
+               g_signal_connect(message, "got-chunk", G_CALLBACK(wms_info_soup_chunk_cb), state);
+               soup_message_headers_set_range(message->request_headers, ftell(state->output), -1);
+
+               soup_session_queue_message(info->soup, message, wms_info_soup_done_cb, state);
+
+               g_debug("Caching file: %s -> %s", uri, state->path);
+               g_free(uri);
+               g_string_free(target_path, FALSE);
+       } else {
+               g_string_free(target_path, TRUE);
+       }
+}
+/* TODO:
+ *   - Store WmsCacheNode in point and then use parent pointers to go up/down
+ *   - If resolution doesn't change, tell caller to skip remaining calculations
+ */
+WmsCacheNode *wms_info_fetch(WmsInfo *info, WmsCacheNode *root,
+               gdouble resolution, gdouble lat, gdouble lon,
+               gboolean *correct)
+{
+       if (root && root->data && !root->caching &&
+           root->latlon[0] <= lon && lon <= root->latlon[2] &&
+           root->latlon[1] <= lat && lat <= root->latlon[3] &&
+           root->res <= resolution &&
+           (!root->parent || root->parent->res > resolution)) {
+               *correct = TRUE;
+               info->atime = time(NULL);
+               root->atime = info->atime;
+               return root;
+       }
+
+       if (info->cache_root == NULL) {
+               *correct = FALSE;
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       WmsCacheNode *node = info->cache_root;
+       WmsCacheNode *best = (node && node->data ? node : NULL);
+       gdouble xmin=-180, ymin=-90, xmax=180, ymax=90, xdist=360, ydist=180;
+       gdouble cur_lat = 0;
+       int xpos=0, ypos=0;
+       gdouble cur_res = ll2m(xdist, cur_lat)/info->width;
+       while (cur_res > resolution  &&
+              cur_res > info->resolution) {
+
+               xpos = ((lon - xmin) / xdist) * 4;
+               ypos = ((lat - ymin) / ydist) * 4;
+               if (xpos == 4) xpos--;
+               if (ypos == 4) ypos--;
+               xdist /= 4;
+               ydist /= 4;
+               xmin = xmin + xdist*(xpos+0);
+               ymin = ymin + ydist*(ypos+0);
+               cur_lat = MIN(ABS(ymin), ABS(ymax));
+
+               node = node->children[xpos][ypos];
+               if (node == NULL)
+                       break;
+               if (node->data)
+                       best = node;
+
+               cur_res = ll2m(xdist, cur_lat)/info->width;
+       }
+       if (correct)
+               *correct = (node && node == best);
+       info->atime = time(NULL);
+       if (best)
+               best->atime = info->atime;
+       return best;
+}
+
+WmsCacheNode *wms_info_fetch_cache(WmsInfo *info, WmsCacheNode *root,
+               gdouble res, gdouble lat, gdouble lon,
+               WmsChunkCallback chunk_callback, WmsDoneCallback done_callback, gpointer user_data)
+{
+       /* Fetch a node, if it isn't cached, cache it, also keep it's parent cached */
+       gboolean correct;
+       WmsCacheNode *node = wms_info_fetch(info, root, res, lat, lon, &correct);
+       if (!node || !correct)
+               wms_info_cache(info, res, lat, lon, chunk_callback, done_callback, user_data);
+       //else if (node->parent && node->parent->data == NULL)
+       //      wms_info_cache(info, node->parent->res, lat, lon, chunk_callback, done_callback, user_data);
+       //else if  (node->parent)
+       //      node->parent->atime = node->atime;
+       return node;
+}
+
+/* Delete unused nodes and prune empty branches */
+static WmsCacheNode *wms_info_gc_cb(WmsInfo *self, WmsCacheNode *node)
+{
+       gboolean empty = FALSE;
+       if (self->atime - node->atime > self->max_age &&
+           node->data && node != self->cache_root && !node->caching) {
+               g_debug("WmsInfo: gc - expired node %p", node);
+               self->freeer(node);
+               node->data = NULL;
+               empty = TRUE;
+       }
+       for (int x = 0; x < 4; x++)
+               for (int y = 0; y < 4; y++)
+                       if (node->children[x][y]) {
+                               node->children[x][y] =
+                                       wms_info_gc_cb(self, node->children[x][y]);
+                               empty = FALSE;
+                       }
+       if (empty) {
+               g_debug("WmsInfo: gc - empty branch %p", node);
+               /* 
+                * TODO: Don't prune nodes while we're caching WmsCacheNodes in the Roam triangles
+                * and points
+               g_free(node);
+               return NULL;
+               */
+               return node;
+       } else {
+               return node;
+       }
+}
+
+gboolean wms_info_gc(WmsInfo *self)
+{
+       if (!wms_info_gc_cb(self, self->cache_root))
+               g_warning("WmsInfo: gc - root not should not be empty");
+       return TRUE;
+}
+
+void wms_info_free(WmsInfo *self)
+{
+       wms_cache_node_free(self->cache_root, self->freeer);
+       g_object_unref(self->soup);
+       g_free(self);
+}
+
+
+/************************
+ * Blue Marble Next Gen *
+ ************************/
+void bmng_opengl_loader(WmsCacheNode *node, const gchar *path, gint width, gint height)
+{
+       GdkPixbuf *pixbuf = gdk_pixbuf_new_from_file(path, NULL);
+       node->data = g_new0(guint, 1);
+
+       /* Load image */
+       guchar *pixels = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels(pixbuf);
+       int     alpha  = gdk_pixbuf_get_has_alpha(pixbuf);
+       int     nchan  = 4; // gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels(pixbuf);
+
+       /* Create Texture */
+       glGenTextures(1, node->data);
+       glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, *(guint*)node->data);
+
+       glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1);
+       glPixelStorei(GL_PACK_ALIGNMENT, 1);
+       glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, nchan, width, height, 0,
+                       (alpha ? GL_RGBA : GL_RGB), GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, pixels);
+       glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+       glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+       glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_BORDER);
+       glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP_TO_BORDER);
+
+       g_object_unref(pixbuf);
+       g_debug("WmsCacheNode: bmng_opengl_loader: %s -> %p", path, node->data);
+}
+void bmng_opengl_freeer(WmsCacheNode *node)
+{
+       g_debug("WmsCacheNode: bmng_opengl_freeer: %p", node->data);
+       glDeleteTextures(1, node->data);
+       g_free(node->data);
+}
+
+void bmng_pixbuf_loader(WmsCacheNode *node, const gchar *path, gint width, gint height)
+{
+       node->data = gdk_pixbuf_new_from_file(path, NULL);
+       g_debug("WmsCacheNode: bmng_opengl_loader: %s -> %p", path, node->data);
+}
+void bmng_pixbuf_freeer(WmsCacheNode *node)
+{
+       g_debug("WmsCacheNode: bmng_opengl_freeer: %p", node->data);
+       g_object_unref(node->data);
+}
+
+WmsInfo *wms_info_new_for_bmng(WmsLoader loader, WmsFreeer freeer)
+{
+       loader = loader ?: bmng_opengl_loader;
+       freeer = freeer ?: bmng_opengl_freeer;
+       return wms_info_new(loader, freeer,
+               "http://www.nasa.network.com/wms", "bmng200406", "image/jpeg",
+               "bmng", ".jpg", 500, 512, 256);
+}
+
+/********************************************
+ * Shuttle Radar Topography Mission 30 Plus *
+ ********************************************/
+void srtm_bil_loader(WmsCacheNode *node, const gchar *path, gint width, gint height)
+{
+       WmsBil *bil = g_new0(WmsBil, 1);
+       gchar **char_data = (gchar**)&bil->data;
+       g_file_get_contents(path, char_data, NULL, NULL);
+       bil->width  = width;
+       bil->height = height;
+       node->data = bil;
+       g_debug("WmsCacheNode: srtm_opengl_loader: %s -> %p", path, node->data);
+}
+void srtm_bil_freeer(WmsCacheNode *node)
+{
+       g_debug("WmsCacheNode: srtm_opengl_freeer: %p", node);
+       g_free(((WmsBil*)node->data)->data);
+       g_free(node->data);
+}
+
+void srtm_pixbuf_loader(WmsCacheNode *node, const gchar *path, gint width, gint height)
+{
+       GdkPixbuf *pixbuf = gdk_pixbuf_new(GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, FALSE, 8, width, height);
+       guchar    *pixels = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels(pixbuf);
+       gint       stride = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride(pixbuf);
+
+       gint16 *data; 
+       gchar **char_data = (gchar**)&data; 
+       g_file_get_contents(path, char_data, NULL, NULL);
+       for (int r = 0; r < height; r++) {
+               for (int c = 0; c < width; c++) {
+                       gint16 value = data[r*width + c];
+                       //guchar color = (float)(MAX(value,0))/8848 * 255;
+                       guchar color = (float)value/8848 * 255;
+                       pixels[r*stride + c*3 + 0] = color;
+                       pixels[r*stride + c*3 + 1] = color;
+                       pixels[r*stride + c*3 + 2] = color;
+               }
+       }
+       g_free(data);
+
+       node->data = pixbuf;
+       g_debug("WmsCacheNode: srtm_opengl_loader: %s -> %p", path, node->data);
+}
+void srtm_pixbuf_freeer(WmsCacheNode *node)
+{
+       g_debug("WmsCacheNode: srtm_opengl_freeer: %p", node);
+       g_object_unref(node->data);
+}
+
+WmsInfo *wms_info_new_for_srtm(WmsLoader loader, WmsFreeer freeer)
+{
+       loader = loader ?: srtm_bil_loader;
+       freeer = freeer ?: srtm_bil_freeer;
+       return wms_info_new(loader, freeer,
+               "http://www.nasa.network.com/elev", "srtm30", "application/bil",
+               "srtm", ".bil", 500, 512, 256);
+}