The driver core clears the driver data to NULL after device_release or on
probe failure. Thus, it is not needed to manually clear the device driver
data to NULL.
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ian Kent [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:55:01 +0000 (15:55 -0800)]
autofs: fix symlinks aren't checked for expiry
The autofs4 module doesn't consider symlinks for expire as it did in the
older autofs v3 module (so it's actually a long standing regression).
The user space daemon has focused on the use of bind mounts instead of
symlinks for a long time now and that's why this has not been noticed.
But with the future addition of amd map parsing to automount(8), not to
mention amd itself (of am-utils), symlink expiry will be needed.
The direct and offset mount types can't be symlinks and the tree mounts of
version 4 were always real mounts so only indirect mounts need expire
symlinks.
Since the current users of the autofs4 module haven't reported this as a
problem to date this patch probably isn't a candidate for backport to
stable.
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <ikent@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Miklos Szeredi [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:58 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
autofs4: translate pids to the right namespace for the daemon
The PID and the TGID of the process triggering the mount are sent to the
daemon. Currently the global pid values are sent (ones valid in the
initial pid namespace) but this is wrong if the autofs daemon itself is
not running in the initial pid namespace.
So send the pid values that are valid in the namespace of the autofs
daemon.
The namespace to use is taken from the oz_pgrp pid pointer, which was
set at mount time to the mounting process' pid namespace.
If the pid translation fails (the triggering process is in an unrelated
pid namespace) then the automount fails with ENOENT.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Acked-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
autofs4: allow autofs to work outside the initial PID namespace
Enable autofs4 to work in a "container". oz_pgrp is converted from
pid_t to struct pid and this is stored at mount time based on the
"pgrp=" option or if the option is missing then the current pgrp.
The "pgrp=" option is interpreted in the PID namespace of the current
process. This option is flawed in that it doesn't carry the namespace
information, so it should be deprecated. AFAICS the autofs daemon
always sends the current pgrp, which is the default anyway.
The oz_pgrp is also set from the AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_SETPIPEFD_CMD ioctl.
This ioctl sets oz_pgrp to the current pgrp. It is not allowed to
change the pid namespace.
oz_pgrp is used mainly to determine whether the process traversing the
autofs mount tree is the autofs daemon itself or not. This function now
compares the pid pointers instead of the pid_t values.
One other use of oz_pgrp is in autofs4_show_options. There is shows the
virtual pid number (i.e. the one that is valid inside the PID namespace
of the calling process)
For debugging printk convert oz_pgrp to the value in the initial pid
namespace.
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Acked-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Axel Lin [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:55 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
fs/ramfs: move ramfs_aops to inode.c
ramfs_aops is identical in file-mmu.c and file-nommu.c. Thus move it to
fs/ramfs/inode.c and make it static.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Axel Lin [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:54 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
fs/ramfs/file-nommu.c: make ramfs_nommu_get_unmapped_area() and ramfs_nommu_mmap() static
Since commit 853ac43ab194 ("shmem: unify regular and tiny shmem"),
ramfs_nommu_get_unmapped_area() and ramfs_nommu_mmap() are not directly
referenced outside of file-nommu.c. Thus make them static.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joe Perches [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:52 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
checkpatch: prefer ether_addr_copy to memcpy(foo, bar, ETH_ALEN)
ether_addr_copy was added for kernel version 3.14. It's slightly
smaller/faster for some arches. Encourage its use.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This adds a simple check that any compatible strings in DeviceTree dts
files are present in Documentation/devicetree/bindings. Vendor prefixes
are also checked for existing in vendor-prefixes.txt These should be
temporary checks until we have more sophisticated binding schema
checking.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Alexander Duyck [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:50 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
checkpatch: only flag FSF address, not gnu.org URL
This change restricts the check for the for the FSF address in the GPL
copyright statement so that it only flags the address, not the
references to the gnu.org/licenses URL which appears to be used in
numerous drivers. The idea is to still allow some reference to an
external copy of the GPL in the event that files are copied out of the
kernel tree without the COPYING file.
So for example this statement will still return an error:
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
However, this statement will not return an error after this patch:
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joe Perches [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:46 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
checkpatch: improve space before tab --fix option
This test should remove all the spaces before a tab not just one space.
Substitute a tab for each 8 space block before a tab and remove less than
8 spaces before a tab.
This SPACE_BEFORE_TAB test is done after CODE_INDENT.
If there are spaces used at the beginning of a line that should be
converted to tabs, please make sure that the CODE_INDENT test and
conversion is done before this SPACE_BEFORE_TAB test and conversion.
Reported-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
case blocks should end in a break/return/goto/continue.
If a fall-through is used, it should have a comment showing that it is
intentional. Ideally that comment should be something like:
"/* fall-through */"
Add a test to look for missing break statements.
This looks only at the context lines before an inserted case so it's
possible to have false positives when the context contains a close brace
and the break is before the brace and not part of the patch context.
Looking at recent patches, this is a pretty rare occurrence. The normal
kernel style uses a break as the last line of the previous block.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perche.com> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joe Perches [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:40 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
checkpatch: more comprehensive split strings warning
The current checkpatch test for split strings does not find several
cases that should be found.
For instance:
/* Else poor success; go back to mode in "active" table */
} else {
IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm,
- "LQ: GOING BACK TO THE OLD TABLE suc=%d cur-tpt=%d old-tpt=%d\n",
+ "GOING BACK TO THE OLD TABLE: SR %d "
+ "cur-tpt %d old-tpt %d\n",
window->success_ratio,
window->average_tpt,
lq_sta->last_tpt);
does not currently emit a warning.
Improve the test to find these cases.
Add more exceptions to reduce false positives for assembly and octal/hex
string constants.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ard Biesheuvel [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:39 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
firmware/dmi_scan: generalize for use by other archs
This patch makes a couple of changes to the SMBIOS/DMI scanning
code so it can be used on other archs (such as ARM and arm64):
(a) wrap the calls to ioremap()/iounmap(), this allows the use of a
flavor of ioremap() more suitable for random unaligned access;
(b) allow the non-EFI fallback probe into hardcoded physical address
0xF0000 to be disabled.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kees Cook [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:38 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
test: check copy_to/from_user boundary validation
To help avoid an architecture failing to correctly check kernel/user
boundaries when handling copy_to_user, copy_from_user, put_user, or
get_user, perform some simple tests and fail to load if any of them
behave unexpectedly.
Specifically, this is to make sure there is a way to notice if things
like what was fixed in commit 8404663f81d2 ("ARM: 7527/1: uaccess:
explicitly check __user pointer when !CPU_USE_DOMAINS") ever regresses
again, for any architecture.
Additionally, adds new "user" selftest target, which loads this module.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kees Cook [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:37 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
test: add minimal module for verification testing
This is a pair of test modules I'd like to see in the tree. Instead of
putting these in lkdtm, where I've been adding various tests that trigger
crashes, these don't make sense there since they need to be either
distinctly separate, or their pass/fail state don't need to crash the
machine.
These live in lib/ for now, along with a few other in-kernel test modules,
and use the slightly more common "test_" naming convention, instead of
"test-". We should likely standardize on the former:
The first is entirely a no-op module, designed to allow simple testing of
the module loading and verification interface. It's useful to have a
module that has no other uses or dependencies so it can be reliably used
for just testing module loading and verification.
The second is a module that exercises the user memory access functions, in
an effort to make sure that we can quickly catch any regressions in
boundary checking (e.g. like what was recently fixed on ARM).
This patch (of 2):
When doing module loading verification tests (for example, with module
signing, or LSM hooks), it is very handy to have a module that can be
built on all systems under test, isn't auto-loaded at boot, and has no
device or similar dependencies. This creates the "test_module.ko" module
for that purpose, which only reports its load and unload to printk.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jingoo Han [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:31 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
backlight: kb3886_bl: fix incorrect placement of __initdata marker
The __initdata marker can be virtually anywhere on the line, EXCEPT right
after "struct". The preferred location is before the "=" sign if there is
one, or before the trailing ";" otherwise. It also fixes the following
chechpatch warning.
WARNING: __initdata should be placed after kb3886bl_device_table[]
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove unnecessary pattern for Exynos DP header from MAINTAINERS file.
After commit f9b1e013f1c6 ("video: exynos_dp: remove non-DT support for
Exynos Display Port"), 'exynos_dp.h' has not been used.
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Joe Perches [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:20 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
get_maintainer: add commit author information to --rolestats
get_maintainer currently uses "Signed-off-by" style lines to find
interested parties to send patches to when the MAINTAINERS file does not
have a specific section entry with a matching file pattern.
Add statistics for commit authors and lines added and deleted to the
information provided by --rolestats.
These statistics are also emitted whenever --rolestats and --git are
selected even when there is a specified maintainer.
This can have the effect of expanding the number of people that are shown
as possible "maintainers" of a particular file because "authors",
"added_lines", and "removed_lines" are also used as criterion for the
--max-maintainers option separate from the "commit_signers".
The first "--git-max-maintainers" values of each criterion
are emitted. Any "ties" are not shown.
For example: (forcedeth does not have a named maintainer)
Old output:
$ ./scripts/get_maintainer.pl -f drivers/net/ethernet/nvidia/forcedeth.c
"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> (commit_signer:8/10=80%)
Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> (commit_signer:2/10=20%)
Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> (commit_signer:2/10=20%)
Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> (commit_signer:1/10=10%)
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> (commit_signer:1/10=10%)
netdev@vger.kernel.org (open list:NETWORKING DRIVERS)
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org (open list)
New output:
$ ./scripts/get_maintainer.pl -f drivers/net/ethernet/nvidia/forcedeth.c
"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> (commit_signer:8/10=80%)
Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> (commit_signer:2/10=20%,authored:2/10=20%,removed_lines:3/33=9%)
Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> (commit_signer:2/10=20%,authored:2/10=20%,added_lines:12/95=13%,removed_lines:10/33=30%)
Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> (commit_signer:1/10=10%,authored:1/10=10%,added_lines:35/95=37%)
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> (commit_signer:1/10=10%)
"Peter Hüwe" <PeterHuewe@gmx.de> (authored:1/10=10%,removed_lines:15/33=45%)
Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> (authored:1/10=10%)
Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> (added_lines:40/95=42%)
Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu> (removed_lines:3/33=9%)
netdev@vger.kernel.org (open list:NETWORKING DRIVERS)
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org (open list)
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Du, Changbin [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:15 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
dynamic-debug-howto.txt: update since new wildcard support
Add the usage of using new feature wildcard support.
Signed-off-by: Du, Changbin <changbin.du@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Du, Changbin [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:14 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
dynamic_debug: add wildcard support to filter files/functions/modules
Add wildcard '*'(matches zero or more characters) and '?' (matches one
character) support when qurying debug flags.
Now we can open debug messages using keywords. eg:
1. open debug logs in all usb drivers
echo "file drivers/usb/* +p" > <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
2. open debug logs for usb xhci code
echo "file *xhci* +p" > <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
Signed-off-by: Du, Changbin <changbin.du@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Du, Changbin [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:12 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
lib/parser.c: add match_wildcard() function
match_wildcard function is a simple implementation of wildcard
matching algorithm. It only supports two usual wildcardes:
'*' - matches zero or more characters
'?' - matches one character
This algorithm is safe since it is non-recursive.
Signed-off-by: Du, Changbin <changbin.du@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Frysinger [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:10 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
include/uapi/linux/dn.h: pull in ioctl.h header
This header uses _IOW/_IOR defines but doesn't include ioctl.h for it.
If you try to use this w/out including ioctl.h yourself, it can fail to
build, so add the explicit include.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Frysinger [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:09 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
include/uapi/linux/ppp-ioctl.h: pull in ppp_defs.h
This header uses enum NPmode but doesn't include ppp_defs.h. If you try
to use this header w/out including the defs header first, it leads to a
build failure. So add the explicit include to fix it.
Don't know of any packages directly impacted, but noticed while building
some ppp code by hand.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Paul Bolle [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:08 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
headers_check: special case seqbuf_dump()
"make headers_check" warns about soundcard.h for (at least) five years
now:
[...]/usr/include/linux/soundcard.h:1054: userspace cannot reference function or variable defined in the kernel
We're apparently stuck with providing OSSlib-3.8 compatibility, so let's
special case this declaration just to silence it.
Notes:
0) Support for OSSlib post 3.8 was already removed in commit 43a990765a
("sound: Remove OSSlib stuff from linux/soundcard.h"). Five years have
passed since that commit: do people still care about OSSlib-3.8? If
not, quite a bit of code could be remove from soundcard.h (and probably
ultrasound.h).
2) By the way, what is actually meant by:
It is no longer possible to actually link against OSSlib with this
header, but we still provide these macros for programs using them.
Doesn't that mean compatibility to OSSlib isn't even useful?
3) Anyhow, a previous discussion soundcard.h, which led to that commit,
starts at https://lkml.org/lkml/2009/1/20/349 .
4) And, yes, I sneaked in a whitespace fix.
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Dan Carpenter [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:07 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
drivers/vlynq/vlynq.c: fix another resource size off by 1 error
We fixed the call to request_mem_region() in commit 3354f73b24c6
("drivers/vlynq/vlynq.c: fix resource size off by 1 error"). But we
need to fix the call the release_mem_region() as well.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Howells [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:05 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
drivers/mfd/tps65217.c: fix pointer-integer size mismatch warning in tps65217_probe()
Fix up the following pointer-integer size mismatch warning in
tps65217_probe():
drivers/mfd/tps65217.c: In function 'tps65217_probe':
drivers/mfd/tps65217.c:173:13: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]
chip_id = (unsigned int)match->data;
^
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: AnilKumar Ch <anilkumar@ti.com> Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Howells [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:04 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
drivers/mfd/max8998.c: fix pointer-integer size mismatch warning in max8998_i2c_get_driver_data()
Fix up the following pointer-integer size mismatch warning in
max8998_i2c_get_driver_data():
drivers/mfd/max8998.c: In function 'max8998_i2c_get_driver_data':
drivers/mfd/max8998.c:178:10: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]
return (int)match->data;
^
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Tomasz Figa <t.figa@samsung.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org> Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Alex Elder [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:01 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
remove extra definitions of U32_MAX
Now that the definition is centralized in <linux/kernel.h>, the
definitions of U32_MAX (and related) elsewhere in the kernel can be
removed.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Acked-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Alex Elder [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:54:00 +0000 (15:54 -0800)]
kernel.h: define u8, s8, u32, etc. limits
Create constants that define the maximum and minimum values
representable by the kernel types u8, s8, u16, s16, and so on.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Alex Elder [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:53:59 +0000 (15:53 -0800)]
conditionally define U32_MAX
The symbol U32_MAX is defined in several spots. Change these
definitions to be conditional. This is in preparation for the next
patch, which centralizes the definition in <linux/kernel.h>.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mark Salter [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:53:58 +0000 (15:53 -0800)]
um: use generic fixmap.h
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mark Salter [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:53:55 +0000 (15:53 -0800)]
powerpc: use generic fixmap.h
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mark Salter [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:53:51 +0000 (15:53 -0800)]
hexagon: use generic fixmap.h
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mark Salter [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:53:48 +0000 (15:53 -0800)]
add generic fixmap.h
Many architectures provide an asm/fixmap.h which defines support for
compile-time 'special' virtual mappings which need to be made before
paging_init() has run. This support is also used for early ioremap on
x86. Much of this support is identical across the architectures. This
patch consolidates all of the common bits into asm-generic/fixmap.h
which is intended to be included from arch/*/include/asm/fixmap.h.
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas.bonn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fabian Frederick [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:53:46 +0000 (15:53 -0800)]
drivers/block/Kconfig: update RAM block device module name
RAM block device support module name changed to brd.ko some years ago
with an "rd" alias to match previous module implementation. This patch
updates its Kconfig definition.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Now all 64-bit architectures have been converted to int-ll64.h, we can
remove int-l64.h in kernelspace.
For backwards compatibility, alpha, ia64, mips64, and powerpc64 still
use int-l64.h in userspace.
This is the (reworked for UAPI) non-documentation part of more than two
year old "asm/types.h: All architectures use int-ll64.h in kernelspace"
(https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/8/13/104)
Since <asm/types.h> (from include/uapi/asm-generic/types.h) is used for
both kernel and user space, include/asm-generic/int-ll64.h cannot just
become include/asm-generic/types.h, as Arnd suggested.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cyrill Gorcunov [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:53:42 +0000 (15:53 -0800)]
mm: ignore VM_SOFTDIRTY on VMA merging
The VM_SOFTDIRTY bit affects vma merge routine: if two VMAs has all bits
in vm_flags matched except dirty bit the kernel can't longer merge them
and this forces the kernel to generate new VMAs instead.
It finally may lead to the situation when userspace application reaches
vm.max_map_count limit and get crashed in worse case
| (gimp:11768): GLib-ERROR **: gmem.c:110: failed to allocate 4096 bytes
|
| (file-tiff-load:12038): LibGimpBase-WARNING **: file-tiff-load: gimp_wire_read(): error
| xinit: connection to X server lost
|
| waiting for X server to shut down
| /usr/lib64/gimp/2.0/plug-ins/file-tiff-load terminated: Hangup
| /usr/lib64/gimp/2.0/plug-ins/script-fu terminated: Hangup
| /usr/lib64/gimp/2.0/plug-ins/script-fu terminated: Hangup
Initial problem came from missed VM_SOFTDIRTY in do_brk() routine but
even if we would set up VM_SOFTDIRTY here, there is still a way to
prevent VMAs from merging: one can call
| echo 4 > /proc/$PID/clear_refs
and clear all VM_SOFTDIRTY over all VMAs presented in memory map, then
new do_brk() will try to extend old VMA and finds that dirty bit doesn't
match thus new VMA will be generated.
As discussed with Pavel, the right approach should be to ignore
VM_SOFTDIRTY bit when we're trying to merge VMAs and if merge successed
we mark extended VMA with dirty bit where needed.
Jamie Liu [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:53:40 +0000 (15:53 -0800)]
mm/swapfile.c: do not skip lowest_bit in scan_swap_map() scan loop
In the second half of scan_swap_map()'s scan loop, offset is set to
si->lowest_bit and then incremented before entering the loop for the
first time, causing si->swap_map[si->lowest_bit] to be skipped.
Signed-off-by: Jamie Liu <jamieliu@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Vladimir Davydov [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:53:39 +0000 (15:53 -0800)]
memcg: remove unused code from kmem_cache_destroy_work_func
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mel Gorman [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:53:38 +0000 (15:53 -0800)]
mm: improve documentation of page_order
Developers occasionally try and optimise PFN scanners by using
page_order but miss that in general it requires zone->lock. This has
happened twice for compaction.c and rejected both times. This patch
clarifies the documentation of page_order and adds a note to
compaction.c why page_order is not used.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweaks]
[lauraa@codeaurora.org: Corrected a page_zone(page)->lock reference] Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Acked-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Hocko [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:53:37 +0000 (15:53 -0800)]
memcg: fix css reference leak and endless loop in mem_cgroup_iter
Commit 19f39402864e ("memcg: simplify mem_cgroup_iter") has reorganized
mem_cgroup_iter code in order to simplify it. A part of that change was
dropping an optimization which didn't call css_tryget on the root of the
walked tree. The patch however didn't change the css_put part in
mem_cgroup_iter which excludes root.
This wasn't an issue at the time because __mem_cgroup_iter_next bailed
out for root early without taking a reference as cgroup iterators
(css_next_descendant_pre) didn't visit root themselves.
Nevertheless cgroup iterators have been reworked to visit root by commit bd8815a6d802 ("cgroup: make css_for_each_descendant() and friends
include the origin css in the iteration") when the root bypass have been
dropped in __mem_cgroup_iter_next. This means that css_put is not
called for root and so css along with mem_cgroup and other cgroup
internal object tied by css lifetime are never freed.
Fix the issue by reintroducing root check in __mem_cgroup_iter_next and
do not take css reference for it.
This reference counting magic protects us also from another issue, an
endless loop reported by Hugh Dickins when reclaim races with root
removal and css_tryget called by iterator internally would fail. There
would be no other nodes to visit so __mem_cgroup_iter_next would return
NULL and mem_cgroup_iter would interpret it as "start looping from root
again" and so mem_cgroup_iter would loop forever internally.
Michal Hocko [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:53:35 +0000 (15:53 -0800)]
memcg: fix endless loop caused by mem_cgroup_iter
Hugh has reported an endless loop when the hardlimit reclaim sees the
same group all the time. This might happen when the reclaim races with
the memcg removal.
The issue seemed to be introduced by commit 5f5781619718 ("memcg: relax
memcg iter caching") which has replaced unconditional css_get/css_put by
css_tryget/css_put for the cached iterator.
This patch fixes the issue by skipping css_tryget on the root of the
tree walk in mem_cgroup_iter_load and symmetrically doesn't release it
in mem_cgroup_iter_update.
David Rientjes [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:53:34 +0000 (15:53 -0800)]
mm, oom: prefer thread group leaders for display purposes
When two threads have the same badness score, it's preferable to kill
the thread group leader so that the actual process name is printed to
the kernel log rather than the thread group name which may be shared
amongst several processes.
This was the behavior when select_bad_process() used to do
for_each_process(), but it now iterates threads instead and leads to
ambiguity.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hugh Dickins [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:53:32 +0000 (15:53 -0800)]
mm/memcg: iteration skip memcgs not yet fully initialized
It is surprising that the mem_cgroup iterator can return memcgs which
have not yet been fully initialized. By accident (or trial and error?)
this appears not to present an actual problem; but it may be better to
prevent such surprises, by skipping memcgs not yet online.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.12+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hugh Dickins [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:53:30 +0000 (15:53 -0800)]
mm/memcg: fix last_dead_count memory wastage
Shorten mem_cgroup_reclaim_iter.last_dead_count from unsigned long to
int: it's assigned from an int and compared with an int, and adjacent to
an unsigned int: so there's no point to it being unsigned long, which
wasted 104 bytes in every mem_cgroup_per_zone.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Paul Gortmaker [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:53:30 +0000 (15:53 -0800)]
mm: audit/fix non-modular users of module_init in core code
Code that is obj-y (always built-in) or dependent on a bool Kconfig
(built-in or absent) can never be modular. So using module_init as an
alias for __initcall can be somewhat misleading.
Fix these up now, so that we can relocate module_init from init.h into
module.h in the future. If we don't do this, we'd have to add module.h
to obviously non-modular code, and that would be a worse thing.
The audit targets the following module_init users for change:
mm/ksm.c bool KSM
mm/mmap.c bool MMU
mm/huge_memory.c bool TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
mm/mmu_notifier.c bool MMU_NOTIFIER
Note that direct use of __initcall is discouraged, vs. one of the
priority categorized subgroups. As __initcall gets mapped onto
device_initcall, our use of subsys_initcall (which makes sense for these
files) will thus change this registration from level 6-device to level
4-subsys (i.e. slightly earlier).
However no observable impact of that difference has been observed during
testing.
One might think that core_initcall (l2) or postcore_initcall (l3) would
be more appropriate for anything in mm/ but if we look at some actual
init functions themselves, we see things like:
and hence the choice of subsys_initcall (l4) seems reasonable, and at
the same time minimizes the risk of changing the priority too
drastically all at once. We can adjust further in the future.
Also, several instances of missing ";" at EOL are fixed.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In the interim, all __initcall are mapped onto device_initcall, which as
can be seen above, comes quite late in the ordering.
Currently the mm_kobj is created with __initcall in mm_sysfs_init().
This means that any other initcalls that want to reference the mm_kobj
have to be device_initcall (or later), otherwise we will for example,
trip the BUG_ON(!kobj) in sysfs's internal_create_group(). This
unfairly restricts those users; for example something that clearly makes
sense to be an arch_initcall will not be able to choose that.
However, upon examination, it is only this way for historical reasons
(i.e. simply not reprioritized yet). We see that sysfs is ready quite
earlier in init/main.c via:
vfs_caches_init
|_ mnt_init
|_ sysfs_init
well ahead of the processing of the prioritized calls listed above.
So we can recategorize mm_sysfs_init to be a pure_initcall, which in
turn allows any mm_kobj initcall users a wider range (1 --> 7) of
initcall priorities to choose from.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Han Pingtian [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:53:28 +0000 (15:53 -0800)]
mm: show message when updating min_free_kbytes in thp
min_free_kbytes may be raised during THP's initialization. Sometimes,
this will change the value which was set by the user. Showing this
message will clarify this confusion.
Only show this message when changing a value which was set by the user
according to Michal Hocko's suggestion.
Show the old value of min_free_kbytes according to Dave Hansen's
suggestion. This will give user the chance to restore old value of
min_free_kbytes.
Signed-off-by: Han Pingtian <hanpt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Nathan Zimmer [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:53:26 +0000 (15:53 -0800)]
mm/memory_hotplug.c: move register_memory_resource out of the lock_memory_hotplug
We don't need to do register_memory_resource() under
lock_memory_hotplug() since it has its own lock and doesn't make any
callbacks.
Also register_memory_resource return NULL on failure so we don't have
anything to cleanup at this point.
The reason for this rfc is I was doing some experiments with hotplugging
of memory on some of our larger systems. While it seems to work, it can
be quite slow. With some preliminary digging I found that
lock_memory_hotplug is clearly ripe for breakup.
It could be broken up per nid or something but it also covers the
online_page_callback. The online_page_callback shouldn't be very hard
to break out.
Also there is the issue of various structures(wmarks come to mind) that
are only updated under the lock_memory_hotplug that would need to be
dealt with.
get_allocated_memblock_reserved_regions_info() should work if it is
compiled in. Extended the ifdef around
get_allocated_memblock_memory_regions_info() to include
get_allocated_memblock_reserved_regions_info() as well. Similar changes
in nobootmem.c/free_low_memory_core_early() where the two functions are
called.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanup] Signed-off-by: Philipp Hachtmann <phacht@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: qiuxishi <qiuxishi@huawei.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Daeseok Youn <daeseok.youn@gmail.com> Cc: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com> Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Vladimir Davydov [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:53:23 +0000 (15:53 -0800)]
mm: vmscan: call NUMA-unaware shrinkers irrespective of nodemask
If a shrinker is not NUMA-aware, shrink_slab() should call it exactly
once with nid=0, but currently it is not true: if node 0 is not set in
the nodemask or if it is not online, we will not call such shrinkers at
all. As a result some slabs will be left untouched under some
circumstances. Let us fix it.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Reported-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If there are only a few shrinkers available, such a behavior won't cause
any problems, because the batch_size is usually small, but if we have a
lot of slab shrinkers, which is perfectly possible since FS shrinkers
are now per-superblock, we can end up with hundreds of megabytes of
practically unreclaimable kmem objects. For instance, mounting a
thousand of ext2 FS images with a hundred of files in each and iterating
over all the files using du(1) will result in about 200 Mb of FS caches
that cannot be dropped even with the aid of the vm.drop_caches sysctl!
This problem was initially pointed out by Glauber Costa [*]. Glauber
proposed to fix it by making the shrink_slab() always take at least one
pass, to put it simply, turning the scan loop above to a do{}while()
loop. However, this proposal was rejected, because it could result in
more aggressive and frequent slab shrinking even under low memory
pressure when total_scan is naturally very small.
This patch is a slightly modified version of Glauber's approach.
Similarly to Glauber's patch, it makes shrink_slab() scan less than
batch_size objects, but only if the total number of objects we want to
scan (total_scan) is greater than the total number of objects available
(max_pass). Since total_scan is biased as half max_pass if the current
delta change is small:
this is only possible if we are scanning at high prio. That said, this
patch shouldn't change the vmscan behaviour if the memory pressure is
low, but if we are tight on memory, we will do our best by trying to
reclaim all available objects, which sounds reasonable.
Wanpeng Li [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:53:21 +0000 (15:53 -0800)]
sched/numa: fix setting of cpupid on page migration twice
Commit 7851a45cd3f6 ("mm: numa: Copy cpupid on page migration") copiess
over the cpupid at page migration time. It is unnecessary to set it
again in migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page().
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jianguo Wu [Thu, 23 Jan 2014 23:53:19 +0000 (15:53 -0800)]
mm: do_mincore() cleanup
Two cleanups:
1. remove redundant codes for hugetlb pages.
2. end = pmd_addr_end(addr, end) restricts [addr, end) within PMD_SIZE,
this may increase do_mincore() calls, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Cc: qiuxishi <qiuxishi@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
projects / ~andy / linux / log