/* * Copyright © 2010 Codethink Limited * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2 of the licence, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. * * Author: Ryan Lortie */ #include "config.h" #include "gtkapplication.h" #include #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H #include #endif #include #include "gtkapplicationprivate.h" #include "gtkmarshalers.h" #include "gtkmain.h" #include "gtkaccelmapprivate.h" #include "gactionmuxer.h" #include "gtkintl.h" #ifdef GDK_WINDOWING_QUARTZ #include "gtkquartz-menu.h" #import #include #include "gtkmessagedialog.h" #endif #include #ifdef GDK_WINDOWING_X11 #include #endif /** * SECTION:gtkapplication * @title: GtkApplication * @short_description: Application class * * #GtkApplication is a class that handles many important aspects * of a GTK+ application in a convenient fashion, without enforcing * a one-size-fits-all application model. * * Currently, GtkApplication handles GTK+ initialization, application * uniqueness, session management, provides some basic scriptability and * desktop shell integration by exporting actions and menus and manages a * list of toplevel windows whose life-cycle is automatically tied to the * life-cycle of your application. * * While GtkApplication works fine with plain #GtkWindows, it is recommended * to use it together with #GtkApplicationWindow. * * When GDK threads are enabled, GtkApplication will acquire the GDK * lock when invoking actions that arrive from other processes. The GDK * lock is not touched for local action invocations. In order to have * actions invoked in a predictable context it is therefore recommended * that the GDK lock be held while invoking actions locally with * g_action_group_activate_action(). The same applies to actions * associated with #GtkApplicationWindow and to the 'activate' and * 'open' #GApplication methods. * * To set an application menu on a GtkApplication, use * gtk_application_set_app_menu(). The #GMenuModel that this function * expects is usually constructed using #GtkBuilder, as seen in the * following example. To set a menubar that will be automatically picked * up by #GApplicationWindows, use gtk_application_set_menubar(). GTK+ * makes these menus appear as expected, depending on the platform * the application is running on. * *
* *
* *
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* *
* * A simple application * * * FIXME: MISSING XINCLUDE CONTENT * * * * * GtkApplication optionally registers with a session manager * of the users session (if you set the #GtkApplication::register-session * property) and offers various functionality related to the session * life-cycle. * * An application can be informed when the session is about to end * by connecting to the #GtkApplication::quit signal. * * An application can request the session to be ended by calling * gtk_application_end_session(). * * An application can block various ways to end the session with * the gtk_application_inhibit() function. Typical use cases for * this kind of inhibiting are long-running, uninterruptible operations, * such as burning a CD or performing a disk backup. The session * manager may not honor the inhibitor, but it can be expected to * inform the user about the negative consequences of ending the * session while inhibitors are present. */ enum { WINDOW_ADDED, WINDOW_REMOVED, QUIT, LAST_SIGNAL }; static guint gtk_application_signals[LAST_SIGNAL]; enum { PROP_ZERO, PROP_REGISTER_SESSION }; G_DEFINE_TYPE (GtkApplication, gtk_application, G_TYPE_APPLICATION) struct _GtkApplicationPrivate { GList *windows; gboolean register_session; #ifdef GDK_WINDOWING_X11 GDBusConnection *session_bus; gchar *window_prefix; guint next_id; GDBusProxy *sm_proxy; GDBusProxy *client_proxy; gchar *app_id; gchar *client_path; #endif #ifdef GDK_WINDOWING_QUARTZ GActionMuxer *muxer; GMenu *combined; GSList *inhibitors; gint quit_inhibit; guint next_cookie; #endif }; #ifdef GDK_WINDOWING_X11 static void gtk_application_window_added_x11 (GtkApplication *application, GtkWindow *window) { if (application->priv->session_bus == NULL) return; if (GTK_IS_APPLICATION_WINDOW (window)) { GtkApplicationWindow *app_window = GTK_APPLICATION_WINDOW (window); gboolean success; /* GtkApplicationWindow associates with us when it is first created, * so surely it's not realized yet... */ g_assert (!gtk_widget_get_realized (GTK_WIDGET (window))); do { gchar *window_path; guint window_id; window_id = application->priv->next_id++; window_path = g_strdup_printf ("%s%d", application->priv->window_prefix, window_id); success = gtk_application_window_publish (app_window, application->priv->session_bus, window_path); g_free (window_path); } while (!success); } } static void gtk_application_window_removed_x11 (GtkApplication *application, GtkWindow *window) { if (application->priv->session_bus == NULL) return; if (GTK_IS_APPLICATION_WINDOW (window)) gtk_application_window_unpublish (GTK_APPLICATION_WINDOW (window)); } static gchar * window_prefix_from_appid (const gchar *appid) { gchar *appid_path, *iter; appid_path = g_strconcat ("/", appid, "/windows/", NULL); for (iter = appid_path; *iter; iter++) { if (*iter == '.') *iter = '/'; if (*iter == '-') *iter = '_'; } return appid_path; } static void gtk_application_startup_session_dbus (GtkApplication *app); static void gtk_application_startup_x11 (GtkApplication *application) { const gchar *application_id; application_id = g_application_get_application_id (G_APPLICATION (application)); application->priv->session_bus = g_bus_get_sync (G_BUS_TYPE_SESSION, NULL, NULL); application->priv->window_prefix = window_prefix_from_appid (application_id); gtk_application_startup_session_dbus (GTK_APPLICATION (application)); } static void gtk_application_shutdown_x11 (GtkApplication *application) { g_free (application->priv->window_prefix); application->priv->window_prefix = NULL; g_clear_object (&application->priv->session_bus); g_clear_object (&application->priv->sm_proxy); g_clear_object (&application->priv->client_proxy); g_free (application->priv->app_id); g_free (application->priv->client_path); } #endif #ifdef GDK_WINDOWING_QUARTZ typedef struct { guint cookie; GtkApplicationInhibitFlags flags; char *reason; GtkWindow *window; } GtkApplicationQuartzInhibitor; static void gtk_application_quartz_inhibitor_free (GtkApplicationQuartzInhibitor *inhibitor) { g_free (inhibitor->reason); g_clear_object (&inhibitor->window); g_slice_free (GtkApplicationQuartzInhibitor, inhibitor); } static void gtk_application_menu_changed_quartz (GObject *object, GParamSpec *pspec, gpointer user_data) { GtkApplication *application = GTK_APPLICATION (object); GMenu *combined; combined = g_menu_new (); g_menu_append_submenu (combined, "Application", gtk_application_get_app_menu (application)); g_menu_append_section (combined, NULL, gtk_application_get_menubar (application)); gtk_quartz_set_main_menu (G_MENU_MODEL (combined), G_ACTION_OBSERVABLE (application->priv->muxer)); } static void gtk_application_startup_session_quartz (GtkApplication *app); static void gtk_application_startup_quartz (GtkApplication *application) { [NSApp finishLaunching]; application->priv->muxer = g_action_muxer_new (); g_action_muxer_insert (application->priv->muxer, "app", G_ACTION_GROUP (application)); g_signal_connect (application, "notify::app-menu", G_CALLBACK (gtk_application_menu_changed_quartz), NULL); g_signal_connect (application, "notify::menubar", G_CALLBACK (gtk_application_menu_changed_quartz), NULL); gtk_application_menu_changed_quartz (G_OBJECT (application), NULL, NULL); gtk_application_startup_session_quartz (application); } static void gtk_application_shutdown_quartz (GtkApplication *application) { g_signal_handlers_disconnect_by_func (application, gtk_application_menu_changed_quartz, NULL); g_object_unref (application->priv->muxer); application->priv->muxer = NULL; g_slist_free_full (application->priv->inhibitors, (GDestroyNotify) gtk_application_quartz_inhibitor_free); application->priv->inhibitors = NULL; } static void gtk_application_focus_changed (GtkApplication *application, GtkWindow *window) { if (G_IS_ACTION_GROUP (window)) g_action_muxer_insert (application->priv->muxer, "win", G_ACTION_GROUP (window)); else g_action_muxer_remove (application->priv->muxer, "win"); } #endif static gboolean gtk_application_focus_in_event_cb (GtkWindow *window, GdkEventFocus *event, GtkApplication *application) { GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = application->priv; GList *link; /* Keep the window list sorted by most-recently-focused. */ link = g_list_find (priv->windows, window); if (link != NULL && link != priv->windows) { priv->windows = g_list_remove_link (priv->windows, link); priv->windows = g_list_concat (link, priv->windows); } #ifdef GDK_WINDOWING_QUARTZ gtk_application_focus_changed (application, window); #endif return FALSE; } static void gtk_application_startup (GApplication *application) { G_APPLICATION_CLASS (gtk_application_parent_class) ->startup (application); gtk_init (0, 0); #ifdef GDK_WINDOWING_X11 gtk_application_startup_x11 (GTK_APPLICATION (application)); #endif #ifdef GDK_WINDOWING_QUARTZ gtk_application_startup_quartz (GTK_APPLICATION (application)); #endif } static void gtk_application_shutdown (GApplication *application) { #ifdef GDK_WINDOWING_X11 gtk_application_shutdown_x11 (GTK_APPLICATION (application)); #endif #ifdef GDK_WINDOWING_QUARTZ gtk_application_shutdown_quartz (GTK_APPLICATION (application)); #endif G_APPLICATION_CLASS (gtk_application_parent_class) ->shutdown (application); } static void gtk_application_add_platform_data (GApplication *application, GVariantBuilder *builder) { const gchar *startup_id; startup_id = getenv ("DESKTOP_STARTUP_ID"); if (startup_id && g_utf8_validate (startup_id, -1, NULL)) g_variant_builder_add (builder, "{sv}", "desktop-startup-id", g_variant_new_string (startup_id)); } static void gtk_application_before_emit (GApplication *application, GVariant *platform_data) { GVariantIter iter; const gchar *key; GVariant *value; gdk_threads_enter (); g_variant_iter_init (&iter, platform_data); while (g_variant_iter_loop (&iter, "{&sv}", &key, &value)) { #ifdef GDK_WINDOWING_X11 if (strcmp (key, "desktop-startup-id") == 0) { GdkDisplay *display; const gchar *id; display = gdk_display_get_default (); id = g_variant_get_string (value, NULL); if (GDK_IS_X11_DISPLAY (display)) gdk_x11_display_set_startup_notification_id (display, id); } #endif } } static void gtk_application_after_emit (GApplication *application, GVariant *platform_data) { gdk_notify_startup_complete (); gdk_threads_leave (); } static void gtk_application_init (GtkApplication *application) { application->priv = G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_PRIVATE (application, GTK_TYPE_APPLICATION, GtkApplicationPrivate); } static void gtk_application_window_added (GtkApplication *application, GtkWindow *window) { GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = application->priv; priv->windows = g_list_prepend (priv->windows, window); gtk_window_set_application (window, application); g_application_hold (G_APPLICATION (application)); g_signal_connect (window, "focus-in-event", G_CALLBACK (gtk_application_focus_in_event_cb), application); #ifdef GDK_WINDOWING_X11 gtk_application_window_added_x11 (application, window); #endif } static void gtk_application_window_removed (GtkApplication *application, GtkWindow *window) { GtkApplicationPrivate *priv = application->priv; #ifdef GDK_WINDOWING_X11 gtk_application_window_removed_x11 (application, window); #endif g_signal_handlers_disconnect_by_func (window, gtk_application_focus_in_event_cb, application); g_application_release (G_APPLICATION (application)); priv->windows = g_list_remove (priv->windows, window); gtk_window_set_application (window, NULL); } static void extract_accel_from_menu_item (GMenuModel *model, gint item, GtkApplication *app) { GMenuAttributeIter *iter; const gchar *key; GVariant *value; const gchar *accel = NULL; const gchar *action = NULL; GVariant *target = NULL; iter = g_menu_model_iterate_item_attributes (model, item); while (g_menu_attribute_iter_get_next (iter, &key, &value)) { if (g_str_equal (key, "action") && g_variant_is_of_type (value, G_VARIANT_TYPE_STRING)) action = g_variant_get_string (value, NULL); else if (g_str_equal (key, "accel") && g_variant_is_of_type (value, G_VARIANT_TYPE_STRING)) accel = g_variant_get_string (value, NULL); else if (g_str_equal (key, "target")) target = g_variant_ref (value); g_variant_unref (value); } g_object_unref (iter); if (accel && action) gtk_application_add_accelerator (app, accel, action, target); if (target) g_variant_unref (target); } static void extract_accels_from_menu (GMenuModel *model, GtkApplication *app) { gint i; GMenuLinkIter *iter; const gchar *key; GMenuModel *m; for (i = 0; i < g_menu_model_get_n_items (model); i++) { extract_accel_from_menu_item (model, i, app); iter = g_menu_model_iterate_item_links (model, i); while (g_menu_link_iter_get_next (iter, &key, &m)) { extract_accels_from_menu (m, app); g_object_unref (m); } g_object_unref (iter); } } static void gtk_application_notify (GObject *object, GParamSpec *pspec) { if (strcmp (pspec->name, "app-menu") == 0 || strcmp (pspec->name, "menubar") == 0) { GMenuModel *model; g_object_get (object, pspec->name, &model, NULL); if (model) { extract_accels_from_menu (model, GTK_APPLICATION (object)); g_object_unref (model); } } if (G_OBJECT_CLASS (gtk_application_parent_class)->notify) G_OBJECT_CLASS (gtk_application_parent_class)->notify (object, pspec); } static void gtk_application_get_property (GObject *object, guint prop_id, GValue *value, GParamSpec *pspec) { GtkApplication *application = GTK_APPLICATION (object); switch (prop_id) { case PROP_REGISTER_SESSION: g_value_set_boolean (value, application->priv->register_session); break; default: G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec); break; } } static void gtk_application_set_property (GObject *object, guint prop_id, const GValue *value, GParamSpec *pspec) { GtkApplication *application = GTK_APPLICATION (object); switch (prop_id) { case PROP_REGISTER_SESSION: application->priv->register_session = g_value_get_boolean (value); break; default: G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec); break; } } static void gtk_application_quit (GtkApplication *app) { /* we are asked to quit, so don't linger */ g_application_set_inactivity_timeout (G_APPLICATION (app), 0); } static void gtk_application_class_init (GtkApplicationClass *class) { GObjectClass *object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (class); GApplicationClass *application_class = G_APPLICATION_CLASS (class); object_class->get_property = gtk_application_get_property; object_class->set_property = gtk_application_set_property; object_class->notify = gtk_application_notify; application_class->add_platform_data = gtk_application_add_platform_data; application_class->before_emit = gtk_application_before_emit; application_class->after_emit = gtk_application_after_emit; application_class->startup = gtk_application_startup; application_class->shutdown = gtk_application_shutdown; class->window_added = gtk_application_window_added; class->window_removed = gtk_application_window_removed; class->quit = gtk_application_quit; g_type_class_add_private (class, sizeof (GtkApplicationPrivate)); /** * GtkApplication::window-added: * @application: the #GtkApplication which emitted the signal * @window: the newly-added #GtkWindow * * Emitted when a #GtkWindow is added to @application through * gtk_application_add_window(). * * Since: 3.2 */ gtk_application_signals[WINDOW_ADDED] = g_signal_new ("window-added", GTK_TYPE_APPLICATION, G_SIGNAL_RUN_FIRST, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GtkApplicationClass, window_added), NULL, NULL, g_cclosure_marshal_VOID__OBJECT, G_TYPE_NONE, 1, GTK_TYPE_WINDOW); /** * GtkApplication::window-removed: * @application: the #GtkApplication which emitted the signal * @window: the #GtkWindow that is being removed * * Emitted when a #GtkWindow is removed from @application, * either as a side-effect of being destroyed or explicitly * through gtk_application_remove_window(). * * Since: 3.2 */ gtk_application_signals[WINDOW_REMOVED] = g_signal_new ("window-removed", GTK_TYPE_APPLICATION, G_SIGNAL_RUN_FIRST, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GtkApplicationClass, window_removed), NULL, NULL, g_cclosure_marshal_VOID__OBJECT, G_TYPE_NONE, 1, GTK_TYPE_WINDOW); /** * GtkApplication::quit: * @application: the #GtkApplication * * Emitted when the session manager wants the application to quit * (generally because the user is logging out). The application * should exit as soon as possible after receiving this signal; if * it does not, the session manager may choose to forcibly kill it. * * Normally, an application would only be sent a ::quit if there * are no inhibitors (see gtk_application_inhibit()). * However, this is not guaranteed; in some situations the * session manager may decide to end the session without giving * applications a chance to object. * * To receive this signal, you need to set the * #GtkApplication::register-session property * when creating the application object. * * Since: 3.4 */ gtk_application_signals[QUIT] = g_signal_new ("quit", GTK_TYPE_APPLICATION, G_SIGNAL_RUN_FIRST, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GtkApplicationClass, quit), NULL, NULL, g_cclosure_marshal_VOID__VOID, G_TYPE_NONE, 0); /** * GtkApplication::register-session: * * Set this property to %TRUE to register with the session manager * and receive the #GtkApplication::quit signal when the session * is about to end. * * Since: 3.4 */ g_object_class_install_property (object_class, PROP_REGISTER_SESSION, g_param_spec_boolean ("register-session", P_("Register session"), P_("Register with the session manager"), FALSE, G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)); } /** * gtk_application_new: * @application_id: the application id * @flags: the application flags * * Creates a new #GtkApplication instance. * * This function calls g_type_init() for you. gtk_init() is called * as soon as the application gets registered as the primary instance. * * Note that commandline arguments are not passed to gtk_init(). * All GTK+ functionality that is available via commandline arguments * can also be achieved by setting suitable environment variables * such as G_DEBUG, so this should not be a big * problem. If you absolutely must support GTK+ commandline arguments, * you can explicitly call gtk_init() before creating the application * instance. * * The application id must be valid. See g_application_id_is_valid(). * * Returns: a new #GtkApplication instance */ GtkApplication * gtk_application_new (const gchar *application_id, GApplicationFlags flags) { g_return_val_if_fail (g_application_id_is_valid (application_id), NULL); g_type_init (); return g_object_new (GTK_TYPE_APPLICATION, "application-id", application_id, "flags", flags, NULL); } /** * gtk_application_add_window: * @application: a #GtkApplication * @window: a #GtkWindow * * Adds a window from @application. * * This call is equivalent to setting the #GtkWindow:application * property of @window to @application. * * Normally, the connection between the application and the window * will remain until the window is destroyed, but you can explicitly * remove it with gtk_application_remove_window(). * * GTK+ will keep the application running as long as it has * any windows. * * Since: 3.0 **/ void gtk_application_add_window (GtkApplication *application, GtkWindow *window) { g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application)); if (!g_list_find (application->priv->windows, window)) g_signal_emit (application, gtk_application_signals[WINDOW_ADDED], 0, window); } /** * gtk_application_remove_window: * @application: a #GtkApplication * @window: a #GtkWindow * * Remove a window from @application. * * If @window belongs to @application then this call is equivalent to * setting the #GtkWindow:application property of @window to * %NULL. * * The application may stop running as a result of a call to this * function. * * Since: 3.0 **/ void gtk_application_remove_window (GtkApplication *application, GtkWindow *window) { g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application)); if (g_list_find (application->priv->windows, window)) g_signal_emit (application, gtk_application_signals[WINDOW_REMOVED], 0, window); } /** * gtk_application_get_windows: * @application: a #GtkApplication * * Gets a list of the #GtkWindows associated with @application. * * The list is sorted by most recently focused window, such that the first * element is the currently focused window. (Useful for choosing a parent * for a transient window.) * * The list that is returned should not be modified in any way. It will * only remain valid until the next focus change or window creation or * deletion. * * Returns: (element-type GtkWindow) (transfer none): a #GList of #GtkWindow * * Since: 3.0 **/ GList * gtk_application_get_windows (GtkApplication *application) { g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application), NULL); return application->priv->windows; } /** * gtk_application_add_accelerator: * @application: a #GtkApplication * @accelerator: accelerator string * @action_name: the name of the action to activate * @parameter: (allow-none): parameter to pass when activating the action, * or %NULL if the action does not accept an activation parameter * * Installs an accelerator that will cause the named action * to be activated when the key combination specificed by @accelerator * is pressed. * * @accelerator must be a string that can be parsed by * gtk_accelerator_parse(), e.g. "q" or "p". * * @action_name must be the name of an action as it would be used * in the app menu, i.e. actions that have been added to the application * are referred to with an "app." prefix, and window-specific actions * with a "win." prefix. * * GtkApplication also extracts accelerators out of 'accel' attributes * in the #GMenuModels passed to gtk_application_set_app_menu() and * gtk_application_set_menubar(), which is usually more convenient * than calling this function for each accelerator. * * Since: 3.4 */ void gtk_application_add_accelerator (GtkApplication *application, const gchar *accelerator, const gchar *action_name, GVariant *parameter) { gchar *accel_path; guint accel_key; GdkModifierType accel_mods; g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application)); /* Call this here, since gtk_init() is only getting called in startup() */ _gtk_accel_map_init (); gtk_accelerator_parse (accelerator, &accel_key, &accel_mods); if (accel_key == 0) { g_warning ("Failed to parse accelerator: '%s'\n", accelerator); return; } accel_path = _gtk_accel_path_for_action (action_name, parameter); if (gtk_accel_map_lookup_entry (accel_path, NULL)) gtk_accel_map_change_entry (accel_path, accel_key, accel_mods, TRUE); else gtk_accel_map_add_entry (accel_path, accel_key, accel_mods); g_free (accel_path); } /** * gtk_application_remove_accelerator: * @application: a #GtkApplication * @action_name: the name of the action to activate * @parameter: (allow-none): parameter to pass when activating the action, * or %NULL if the action does not accept an activation parameter * * Removes an accelerator that has been previously added * with gtk_application_add_accelerator(). * * Since: 3.4 */ void gtk_application_remove_accelerator (GtkApplication *application, const gchar *action_name, GVariant *parameter) { gchar *accel_path; g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application)); accel_path = _gtk_accel_path_for_action (action_name, parameter); if (!gtk_accel_map_lookup_entry (accel_path, NULL)) { g_warning ("No accelerator found for '%s'\n", accel_path); g_free (accel_path); return; } gtk_accel_map_change_entry (accel_path, 0, 0, FALSE); g_free (accel_path); } /** * gtk_application_set_app_menu: * @application: a #GtkApplication * @model: (allow-none): a #GMenuModel, or %NULL * * Sets or unsets the application menu for @application. * * The application menu is a single menu containing items that typically * impact the application as a whole, rather than acting on a specific * window or document. For example, you would expect to see * "Preferences" or "Quit" in an application menu, but not "Save" or * "Print". * * If supported, the application menu will be rendered by the desktop * environment. * * Since: 3.4 */ void gtk_application_set_app_menu (GtkApplication *application, GMenuModel *model) { g_object_set (application, "app-menu", model, NULL); } /** * gtk_application_get_app_menu: * @application: a #GtkApplication * * Returns the menu model that has been set with * gtk_application_set_app_menu(). * * Returns: (transfer none): the application menu of @application * * Since: 3.4 */ GMenuModel * gtk_application_get_app_menu (GtkApplication *application) { GMenuModel *app_menu = NULL; g_object_get (application, "app-menu", &app_menu, NULL); if (app_menu) g_object_unref (app_menu); return app_menu; } /** * gtk_application_set_menubar: * @application: a #GtkApplication * @model: (allow-none): a #GMenuModel, or %NULL * * Sets or unsets the menubar for windows of @application. * * This is a menubar in the traditional sense. * * Depending on the desktop environment, this may appear at the top of * each window, or at the top of the screen. In some environments, if * both the application menu and the menubar are set, the application * menu will be presented as if it were the first item of the menubar. * Other environments treat the two as completely separate -- for * example, the application menu may be rendered by the desktop shell * while the menubar (if set) remains in each individual window. * * Since: 3.4 */ void gtk_application_set_menubar (GtkApplication *application, GMenuModel *model) { g_object_set (application, "menubar", model, NULL); } /** * gtk_application_get_menubar: * @application: a #GtkApplication * * Returns the menu model that has been set with * gtk_application_set_menubar(). * * Returns: (transfer none): the menubar for windows of @application * * Since: 3.4 */ GMenuModel * gtk_application_get_menubar (GtkApplication *application) { GMenuModel *menubar = NULL; g_object_get (application, "menubar", &menubar, NULL); if (menubar) g_object_unref (menubar); return menubar; } #if defined(GDK_WINDOWING_X11) /* D-Bus Session Management * * The protocol and the D-Bus API are described here: * http://live.gnome.org/SessionManagement/GnomeSession * http://people.gnome.org/~mccann/gnome-session/docs/gnome-session.html */ static void unregister_client (GtkApplication *app) { GError *error = NULL; g_debug ("Unregistering client"); g_dbus_proxy_call_sync (app->priv->sm_proxy, "UnregisterClient", g_variant_new ("(o)", app->priv->client_path), G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE, G_MAXINT, NULL, &error); if (error) { g_warning ("Failed to unregister client: %s", error->message); g_error_free (error); } g_clear_object (&app->priv->client_proxy); g_free (app->priv->client_path); app->priv->client_path = NULL; } static void gtk_application_quit_response (GtkApplication *application, gboolean will_quit, const gchar *reason) { g_debug ("Calling EndSessionResponse %d '%s'", will_quit, reason); g_dbus_proxy_call (application->priv->client_proxy, "EndSessionResponse", g_variant_new ("(bs)", will_quit, reason ? reason : ""), G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE, G_MAXINT, NULL, NULL, NULL); } static void client_proxy_signal (GDBusProxy *proxy, const gchar *sender_name, const gchar *signal_name, GVariant *parameters, GtkApplication *app) { if (strcmp (signal_name, "QueryEndSession") == 0) { g_debug ("Received QueryEndSession"); gtk_application_quit_response (app, TRUE, NULL); } else if (strcmp (signal_name, "CancelEndSession") == 0) { g_debug ("Received CancelEndSession"); } else if (strcmp (signal_name, "EndSession") == 0) { g_debug ("Received EndSession"); gtk_application_quit_response (app, TRUE, NULL); unregister_client (app); g_signal_emit (app, gtk_application_signals[QUIT], 0); } else if (strcmp (signal_name, "Stop") == 0) { g_debug ("Received Stop"); unregister_client (app); g_signal_emit (app, gtk_application_signals[QUIT], 0); } } static void gtk_application_startup_session_dbus (GtkApplication *app) { static gchar *client_id; GError *error = NULL; GVariant *res; if (app->priv->session_bus == NULL) return; if (client_id == NULL) { const gchar *desktop_autostart_id; desktop_autostart_id = g_getenv ("DESKTOP_AUTOSTART_ID"); /* Unset DESKTOP_AUTOSTART_ID in order to avoid child processes to * use the same client id. */ g_unsetenv ("DESKTOP_AUTOSTART_ID"); client_id = g_strdup (desktop_autostart_id ? desktop_autostart_id : ""); } g_debug ("Connecting to session manager"); app->priv->sm_proxy = g_dbus_proxy_new_sync (app->priv->session_bus, G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_LOAD_PROPERTIES | G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_CONNECT_SIGNALS, NULL, "org.gnome.SessionManager", "/org/gnome/SessionManager", "org.gnome.SessionManager", NULL, &error); if (error) { g_warning ("Failed to get a session proxy: %s", error->message); g_error_free (error); return; } /* FIXME: should we reuse the D-Bus application id here ? */ app->priv->app_id = g_strdup (g_get_prgname ()); if (!app->priv->register_session) return; g_debug ("Registering client '%s' '%s'", app->priv->app_id, client_id); res = g_dbus_proxy_call_sync (app->priv->sm_proxy, "RegisterClient", g_variant_new ("(ss)", app->priv->app_id, client_id), G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE, G_MAXINT, NULL, &error); if (error) { g_warning ("Failed to register client: %s", error->message); g_error_free (error); g_clear_object (&app->priv->sm_proxy); return; } g_variant_get (res, "(o)", &app->priv->client_path); g_variant_unref (res); g_debug ("Registered client at '%s'", app->priv->client_path); app->priv->client_proxy = g_dbus_proxy_new_sync (app->priv->session_bus, 0, NULL, "org.gnome.SessionManager", app->priv->client_path, "org.gnome.SessionManager.ClientPrivate", NULL, &error); if (error) { g_warning ("Failed to get client proxy: %s", error->message); g_error_free (error); g_clear_object (&app->priv->sm_proxy); g_free (app->priv->client_path); app->priv->client_path = NULL; return; } g_signal_connect (app->priv->client_proxy, "g-signal", G_CALLBACK (client_proxy_signal), app); } /** * GtkApplicationInhibitFlags: * @GTK_APPLICATION_INHIBIT_LOGOUT: Inhibit ending the user session * by logging out or by shutting down the computer * @GTK_APPLICATION_INHIBIT_SWITCH: Inhibit user switching * @GTK_APPLICATION_INHIBIT_SUSPEND: Inhibit suspending the * session or computer * @GTK_APPLICATION_INHIBIT_IDLE: Inhibit the session being * marked as idle (and possibly locked) * * Types of user actions that may be blocked by gtk_application_inhibit(). * * Since: 3.4 */ /** * gtk_application_inhibit: * @application: the #GApplication * @window: (allow-none): a #GtkWindow, or %NULL * @flags: what types of actions should be inhibited * @reason: (allow-none): a short, human-readable string that explains * why these operations are inhibited * * Inform the session manager that certain types of actions should be * inhibited. This is not guaranteed to work on all platforms and for * all types of actions. * * Applications should invoke this method when they begin an operation * that should not be interrupted, such as creating a CD or DVD. The * types of actions that may be blocked are specified by the @flags * parameter. When the application completes the operation it should * call g_application_uninhibit() to remove the inhibitor. Note that * an application can have multiple inhibitors, and all of the must * be individually removed. Inhibitors are also cleared when the * application exits. * * Applications should not expect that they will always be able to block * the action. In most cases, users will be given the option to force * the action to take place. * * Reasons should be short and to the point. * * If @window is given, the session manager may point the user to * this window to find out more about why the action is inhibited. * * Returns: A non-zero cookie that is used to uniquely identify this * request. It should be used as an argument to g_application_uninhibit() * in order to remove the request. If the platform does not support * inhibiting or the request failed for some reason, 0 is returned. * * Since: 3.4 */ guint gtk_application_inhibit (GtkApplication *application, GtkWindow *window, GtkApplicationInhibitFlags flags, const gchar *reason) { GVariant *res; GError *error = NULL; guint cookie; guint xid; g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application), 0); g_return_val_if_fail (!g_application_get_is_remote (G_APPLICATION (application)), 0); g_return_val_if_fail (application->priv->sm_proxy != NULL, 0); if (window != NULL) xid = GDK_WINDOW_XID (gtk_widget_get_window (GTK_WIDGET (window))); else xid = 0; res = g_dbus_proxy_call_sync (application->priv->sm_proxy, "Inhibit", g_variant_new ("(susu)", application->priv->app_id, xid, reason, flags), G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE, G_MAXINT, NULL, &error); if (error) { g_warning ("Calling Inhibit failed: %s", error->message); g_error_free (error); return 0; } g_variant_get (res, "(u)", &cookie); g_variant_unref (res); return cookie; } /** * gtk_application_uninhibit: * @application: the #GApplication * @cookie: a cookie that was returned by g_application_inhibit() * * Removes an inhibitor that has been established with g_application_inhibit(). * Inhibitors are also cleared when the application exits. * * Since: 3.4 */ void gtk_application_uninhibit (GtkApplication *application, guint cookie) { g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application)); g_return_if_fail (!g_application_get_is_remote (G_APPLICATION (application))); g_return_if_fail (application->priv->sm_proxy != NULL); g_dbus_proxy_call (application->priv->sm_proxy, "Uninhibit", g_variant_new ("(u)", cookie), G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE, G_MAXINT, NULL, NULL, NULL); } /** * gtk_application_is_inhibited: * @application: the #GApplication * @flags: what types of actions should be queried * * Determines if any of the actions specified in @flags are * currently inhibited (possibly by another application). * * Returns: %TRUE if any of the actions specified in @flags are inhibited * * Since: 3.4 */ gboolean gtk_application_is_inhibited (GtkApplication *application, GtkApplicationInhibitFlags flags) { GVariant *res; GError *error = NULL; gboolean inhibited; g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application), FALSE); g_return_val_if_fail (!g_application_get_is_remote (G_APPLICATION (application)), FALSE); g_return_val_if_fail (application->priv->sm_proxy != NULL, FALSE); res = g_dbus_proxy_call_sync (application->priv->sm_proxy, "IsInhibited", g_variant_new ("(u)", flags), G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE, G_MAXINT, NULL, &error); if (error) { g_warning ("Calling IsInhibited failed: %s", error->message); g_error_free (error); return FALSE; } g_variant_get (res, "(b)", &inhibited); g_variant_unref (res); return inhibited; } /** * GtkApplicationEndSessionStyle: * @GTK_APPLICATION_LOGOUT: End the session by logging out * @GTK_APPLICATION_REBOOT: Restart the computer * @GTK_APPLICATION_SHUTDOWN: Shut the computer down * * Different ways to end a user session, for use with * gtk_application_end_session(). */ /** * gtk_application_end_session: * @application: the #GtkApplication * @style: the desired kind of session end * @request_confirmation: whether or not the user should get a chance * to confirm the action * * Requests that the session manager end the current session. * @style indicates how the session should be ended, and * @request_confirmation indicates whether or not the user should be * given a chance to confirm the action. Both of these parameters are * merely hints though; the session manager may choose to ignore them. * * Return value: %TRUE if the request was sent; %FALSE if it could not * be sent (eg, because it could not connect to the session manager) * * Since: 3.4 */ gboolean gtk_application_end_session (GtkApplication *application, GtkApplicationEndSessionStyle style, gboolean request_confirmation) { g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application), FALSE); g_return_val_if_fail (!g_application_get_is_remote (G_APPLICATION (application)), FALSE); g_return_val_if_fail (application->priv->sm_proxy != NULL, FALSE); switch (style) { case GTK_APPLICATION_LOGOUT: g_dbus_proxy_call (application->priv->sm_proxy, "Logout", g_variant_new ("(u)", request_confirmation ? 0 : 1), G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE, G_MAXINT, NULL, NULL, NULL); break; case GTK_APPLICATION_REBOOT: case GTK_APPLICATION_SHUTDOWN: g_dbus_proxy_call (application->priv->sm_proxy, "Shutdown", NULL, G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE, G_MAXINT, NULL, NULL, NULL); break; } return TRUE; } #elif defined(GDK_WINDOWING_QUARTZ) /* OS X implementation copied from EggSMClient, but simplified since * it doesn't need to interact with the user. */ static gboolean idle_will_quit (gpointer data) { GtkApplication *app = data; if (app->priv->quit_inhibit == 0) g_signal_emit (app, gtk_application_signals[QUIT], 0); else { GtkApplicationQuartzInhibitor *inhibitor; GSList *iter; GtkWidget *dialog; for (iter = app->priv->inhibitors; iter; iter = iter->next) { inhibitor = iter->data; if (inhibitor->flags & GTK_APPLICATION_INHIBIT_LOGOUT) break; } g_assert (inhibitor != NULL); dialog = gtk_message_dialog_new (inhibitor->window, GTK_DIALOG_MODAL, GTK_MESSAGE_ERROR, GTK_BUTTONS_OK, _("%s cannot quit at this time:\n\n%s"), g_get_application_name (), inhibitor->reason); gtk_dialog_run (GTK_DIALOG (dialog)); gtk_widget_destroy (dialog); } return FALSE; } static pascal OSErr quit_requested (const AppleEvent *aevt, AppleEvent *reply, long refcon) { GtkApplication *app = GSIZE_TO_POINTER ((gsize)refcon); /* Don't emit the "quit" signal immediately, since we're * called from a weird point in the guts of gdkeventloop-quartz.c */ g_idle_add_full (G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, idle_will_quit, app, NULL); return app->priv->quit_inhibit == 0 ? noErr : userCanceledErr; } static void gtk_application_startup_session_quartz (GtkApplication *app) { if (app->priv->register_session) AEInstallEventHandler (kCoreEventClass, kAEQuitApplication, NewAEEventHandlerUPP (quit_requested), (long)GPOINTER_TO_SIZE (app), false); } guint gtk_application_inhibit (GtkApplication *application, GtkWindow *window, GtkApplicationInhibitFlags flags, const gchar *reason) { GtkApplicationQuartzInhibitor *inhibitor; g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_APPLICATION (application), 0); g_return_val_if_fail (flags != 0, 0); inhibitor = g_slice_new (GtkApplicationQuartzInhibitor); inhibitor->cookie = ++application->priv->next_cookie; inhibitor->flags = flags; inhibitor->reason = g_strdup (reason); inhibitor->window = window ? g_object_ref (window) : NULL; application->priv->inhibitors = g_slist_prepend (application->priv->inhibitors, inhibitor); if (flags & GTK_APPLICATION_INHIBIT_LOGOUT) application->priv->quit_inhibit++; return inhibitor->cookie; } void gtk_application_uninhibit (GtkApplication *application, guint cookie) { GSList *iter; for (iter = application->priv->inhibitors; iter; iter = iter->next) { GtkApplicationQuartzInhibitor *inhibitor = iter->data; if (inhibitor->cookie == cookie) { if (inhibitor->flags & GTK_APPLICATION_INHIBIT_LOGOUT) application->priv->quit_inhibit--; gtk_application_quartz_inhibitor_free (inhibitor); application->priv->inhibitors = g_slist_delete_link (application->priv->inhibitors, iter); return; } } g_warning ("Invalid inhibitor cookie"); } gboolean gtk_application_is_inhibited (GtkApplication *application, GtkApplicationInhibitFlags flags) { if (flags & GTK_APPLICATION_INHIBIT_LOGOUT) return application->priv->quit_inhibit > 0; return FALSE; } gboolean gtk_application_end_session (GtkApplication *application, GtkApplicationEndSessionStyle style, gboolean request_confirmation) { static const ProcessSerialNumber loginwindow_psn = { 0, kSystemProcess }; AppleEvent event = { typeNull, NULL }; AppleEvent reply = { typeNull, NULL }; AEAddressDesc target; AEEventID id; OSErr err; switch (style) { case GTK_APPLICATION_LOGOUT: id = request_confirmation ? kAELogOut : kAEReallyLogOut; break; case GTK_APPLICATION_REBOOT: id = request_confirmation ? kAEShowRestartDialog : kAERestart; break; case GTK_APPLICATION_SHUTDOWN: id = request_confirmation ? kAEShowShutdownDialog : kAEShutDown; break; } err = AECreateDesc (typeProcessSerialNumber, &loginwindow_psn, sizeof (loginwindow_psn), &target); if (err != noErr) { g_warning ("Could not create descriptor for loginwindow: %d", err); return FALSE; } err = AECreateAppleEvent (kCoreEventClass, id, &target, kAutoGenerateReturnID, kAnyTransactionID, &event); AEDisposeDesc (&target); if (err != noErr) { g_warning ("Could not create logout AppleEvent: %d", err); return FALSE; } err = AESend (&event, &reply, kAENoReply, kAENormalPriority, kAEDefaultTimeout, NULL, NULL); AEDisposeDesc (&event); if (err == noErr) AEDisposeDesc (&reply); return err == noErr; } #else /* Trivial implementation. * * For the inhibit API on Windows, see * http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms700677%28VS.85%29.aspx */ guint gtk_application_inhibit (GtkApplication *application, GtkWindow *window, GtkApplicationInhibitFlags flags, const gchar *reason) { return 0; } void gtk_application_uninhibit (GtkApplication *application, guint cookie) { } gboolean gtk_application_is_inhibited (GtkApplication *application, GtkApplicationInhibitFlags flags) { return FALSE; } gboolean gtk_application_end_session (GtkApplication *application, GtkApplicationEndSessionStyle style, gboolean request_confirmation) { return FALSE; } #endif