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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Andy Spencer <andy753421@gmail.com>
3  *
4  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17
18 /**
19  * SECTION:gis-opengl
20  * @short_description: OpenGL based virtual globe
21  *
22  * #GisOpenGL is the core rendering engine used by libgis. Theoretically other
23  * renderers could be writte, but they have not been. GisOpenGL uses the ROAM
24  * algorithm for updating surface mesh the planet. The only thing GisOpenGL can
25  * actually render on it's own is a wireframe of a sphere.
26  *
27  * GisOpenGL relies on #GtkGlExt and requires (at least) OpenGL 2.0.
28  */
29
30 #include <config.h>
31 #include <math.h>
32 #include <string.h>
33 #include <gdk/gdkkeysyms.h>
34 #include <gtk/gtk.h>
35 #include <gtk/gtkgl.h>
36 #include <GL/gl.h>
37 #include <GL/glu.h>
38
39 #include "gis-opengl.h"
40 #include "gis-util.h"
41 #include "roam.h"
42
43 #include "objects/gis-object.h"
44 #include "objects/gis-marker.h"
45 #include "objects/gis-callback.h"
46
47 // #define ROAM_DEBUG
48
49 /* Tessellation, "finding intersecting triangles" */
50 /* http://research.microsoft.com/pubs/70307/tr-2006-81.pdf */
51 /* http://www.opengl.org/wiki/Alpha_Blending */
52
53 /***********
54  * Helpers *
55  ***********/
56 static void _set_visuals(GisOpenGL *opengl)
57 {
58         glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
59         glLoadIdentity();
60
61         /* Camera 1 */
62         double lat, lon, elev, rx, ry, rz;
63         gis_viewer_get_location(GIS_VIEWER(opengl), &lat, &lon, &elev);
64         gis_viewer_get_rotation(GIS_VIEWER(opengl), &rx, &ry, &rz);
65         glRotatef(rx, 1, 0, 0);
66         glRotatef(rz, 0, 0, 1);
67
68         /* Lighting */
69 #ifdef ROAM_DEBUG
70         float light_ambient[]  = {0.7f, 0.7f, 0.7f, 1.0f};
71         float light_diffuse[]  = {2.0f, 2.0f, 2.0f, 1.0f};
72 #else
73         float light_ambient[]  = {0.2f, 0.2f, 0.2f, 1.0f};
74         float light_diffuse[]  = {5.0f, 5.0f, 5.0f, 1.0f};
75 #endif
76         float light_position[] = {-13*EARTH_R, 1*EARTH_R, 3*EARTH_R, 1.0f};
77         glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_AMBIENT,  light_ambient);
78         glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE,  light_diffuse);
79         glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_position);
80         glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);
81         glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
82
83         float material_ambient[]  = {0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 1.0};
84         float material_diffuse[]  = {0.8, 0.8, 0.8, 1.0};
85         float material_specular[] = {0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 1.0};
86         float material_emission[] = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0};
87         glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_AMBIENT,  material_ambient);
88         glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_DIFFUSE,  material_diffuse);
89         glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_SPECULAR, material_specular);
90         glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_EMISSION, material_emission);
91         glDisable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
92         glDisable(GL_COLOR_MATERIAL);
93
94         /* Camera 2 */
95         glTranslatef(0, 0, -elev2rad(elev));
96         glRotatef(lat, 1, 0, 0);
97         glRotatef(-lon, 0, 1, 0);
98
99         glDisable(GL_ALPHA_TEST);
100
101         glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
102         glEnable(GL_BLEND);
103
104 #ifndef ROAM_DEBUG
105         glCullFace(GL_BACK);
106         glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE);
107 #endif
108
109         glClearDepth(1.0);
110         glDepthFunc(GL_LEQUAL);
111         glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
112
113         glEnable(GL_LINE_SMOOTH);
114
115         glPolygonMode(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_FILL);
116         //glShadeModel(GL_FLAT);
117
118         g_mutex_lock(opengl->sphere_lock);
119         roam_sphere_update_view(opengl->sphere);
120         g_mutex_unlock(opengl->sphere_lock);
121 }
122
123
124 /********************
125  * Object handleing *
126  ********************/
127 static void _draw_tile(GisOpenGL *opengl, GisTile *tile, GList *triangles)
128 {
129         if (!tile || !tile->data)
130                 return;
131         if (!triangles)
132                 g_warning("GisOpenGL: _draw_tiles - No triangles to draw: edges=%f,%f,%f,%f",
133                         tile->edge.n, tile->edge.s, tile->edge.e, tile->edge.w);
134         //g_message("drawing %4d triangles for tile edges=%7.2f,%7.2f,%7.2f,%7.2f",
135         //              g_list_length(triangles), tile->edge.n, tile->edge.s, tile->edge.e, tile->edge.w);
136         for (GList *cur = triangles; cur; cur = cur->next) {
137                 RoamTriangle *tri = cur->data;
138
139                 gdouble lat[3] = {tri->p.r->lat, tri->p.m->lat, tri->p.l->lat};
140                 gdouble lon[3] = {tri->p.r->lon, tri->p.m->lon, tri->p.l->lon};
141
142                 if (lon[0] < -90 || lon[1] < -90 || lon[2] < -90) {
143                         if (lon[0] > 90) lon[0] -= 360;
144                         if (lon[1] > 90) lon[1] -= 360;
145                         if (lon[2] > 90) lon[2] -= 360;
146                 }
147
148                 gdouble n = tile->edge.n;
149                 gdouble s = tile->edge.s;
150                 gdouble e = tile->edge.e;
151                 gdouble w = tile->edge.w;
152
153                 gdouble londist = e - w;
154                 gdouble latdist = n - s;
155
156                 gdouble xy[3][2] = {
157                         {(lon[0]-w)/londist, 1-(lat[0]-s)/latdist},
158                         {(lon[1]-w)/londist, 1-(lat[1]-s)/latdist},
159                         {(lon[2]-w)/londist, 1-(lat[2]-s)/latdist},
160                 };
161
162                 //if ((lat[0] == 90 && (xy[0][0] < 0 || xy[0][0] > 1)) ||
163                 //    (lat[1] == 90 && (xy[1][0] < 0 || xy[1][0] > 1)) ||
164                 //    (lat[2] == 90 && (xy[2][0] < 0 || xy[2][0] > 1)))
165                 //      g_message("w,e=%4.f,%4.f   "
166                 //                "lat,lon,x,y="
167                 //                "%4.1f,%4.0f,%4.2f,%4.2f   "
168                 //                "%4.1f,%4.0f,%4.2f,%4.2f   "
169                 //                "%4.1f,%4.0f,%4.2f,%4.2f   ",
170                 //              w,e,
171                 //              lat[0], lon[0], xy[0][0], xy[0][1],
172                 //              lat[1], lon[1], xy[1][0], xy[1][1],
173                 //              lat[2], lon[2], xy[2][0], xy[2][1]);
174
175                 /* Fix poles */
176                 if (lat[0] == 90 || lat[0] == -90) xy[0][0] = 0.5;
177                 if (lat[1] == 90 || lat[1] == -90) xy[1][0] = 0.5;
178                 if (lat[2] == 90 || lat[2] == -90) xy[2][0] = 0.5;
179
180                 glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
181                 glEnable(GL_POLYGON_OFFSET_FILL);
182                 glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, *(guint*)tile->data);
183                 glPolygonOffset(0, -tile->zindex);
184                 glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES);
185                 glNormal3dv(tri->p.r->norm); glTexCoord2dv(xy[0]); glVertex3dv((double*)tri->p.r);
186                 glNormal3dv(tri->p.m->norm); glTexCoord2dv(xy[1]); glVertex3dv((double*)tri->p.m);
187                 glNormal3dv(tri->p.l->norm); glTexCoord2dv(xy[2]); glVertex3dv((double*)tri->p.l);
188                 glEnd();
189         }
190 }
191
192 static void _draw_tiles(GisOpenGL *opengl, GisTile *tile)
193 {
194         /* Only draw children if possible */
195         gboolean has_children = FALSE;
196         GisTile *child;
197         gis_tile_foreach(tile, child)
198                 if (child && child->data)
199                         has_children = TRUE;
200
201         GList *triangles = NULL;
202         if (has_children) {
203                 /* TODO: simplify this */
204                 const gdouble rows = G_N_ELEMENTS(tile->children);
205                 const gdouble cols = G_N_ELEMENTS(tile->children[0]);
206                 const gdouble lat_dist = tile->edge.n - tile->edge.s;
207                 const gdouble lon_dist = tile->edge.e - tile->edge.w;
208                 const gdouble lat_step = lat_dist / rows;
209                 const gdouble lon_step = lon_dist / cols;
210                 int row, col;
211                 gis_tile_foreach_index(tile, row, col) {
212                         GisTile *child = tile->children[row][col];
213                         if (child && child->data) {
214                                 _draw_tiles(opengl, child);
215                         } else {
216                                 const gdouble n = tile->edge.n-(lat_step*(row+0));
217                                 const gdouble s = tile->edge.n-(lat_step*(row+1));
218                                 const gdouble e = tile->edge.w+(lon_step*(col+1));
219                                 const gdouble w = tile->edge.w+(lon_step*(col+0));
220                                 GList *these = roam_sphere_get_intersect(opengl->sphere,
221                                                 FALSE, n, s, e, w);
222                                 triangles = g_list_concat(triangles, these);
223                         }
224                 }
225         } else {
226                 triangles = roam_sphere_get_intersect(opengl->sphere, FALSE,
227                                 tile->edge.n, tile->edge.s, tile->edge.e, tile->edge.w);
228         }
229         if (triangles)
230                 _draw_tile(opengl, tile, triangles);
231         g_list_free(triangles);
232 }
233
234 static void _draw_marker(GisOpenGL *opengl, GisMarker *marker)
235 {
236         GisPoint *point = gis_object_center(marker);
237         gdouble px, py, pz;
238         gis_viewer_project(GIS_VIEWER(opengl),
239                         point->lat, point->lon, point->elev,
240                         &px, &py, &pz);
241
242         gint win_width  = GTK_WIDGET(opengl)->allocation.width;
243         gint win_height = GTK_WIDGET(opengl)->allocation.height;
244         py = win_height - py;
245         if (pz > 1)
246                 return;
247
248         //g_debug("GisOpenGL: draw_marker - %s pz=%f ", marker->label, pz);
249
250         cairo_surface_t *surface = cairo_get_target(marker->cairo);
251         gdouble width  = cairo_image_surface_get_width(surface);
252         gdouble height = cairo_image_surface_get_height(surface);
253
254         glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); glLoadIdentity();
255         glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);  glLoadIdentity();
256         glOrtho(0, win_width, win_height, 0, -1, 1);
257         glTranslated(px - marker->xoff,
258                      py - marker->yoff, 0);
259
260         glDisable(GL_LIGHTING);
261         glDisable(GL_COLOR_MATERIAL);
262         glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
263         glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
264         glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, marker->tex);
265         glDisable(GL_CULL_FACE);
266         glBegin(GL_QUADS);
267         glTexCoord2f(1, 0); glVertex3f(width, 0     , 0);
268         glTexCoord2f(1, 1); glVertex3f(width, height, 0);
269         glTexCoord2f(0, 1); glVertex3f(0    , height, 0);
270         glTexCoord2f(0, 0); glVertex3f(0    , 0     , 0);
271         glEnd();
272 }
273
274 static void _draw_callback(GisOpenGL *opengl, GisCallback *callback)
275 {
276         callback->callback(callback, callback->user_data);
277 }
278
279 static void _draw_object(GisOpenGL *opengl, GisObject *object)
280 {
281         //g_debug("GisOpenGL: draw_object");
282         /* Skip out of range objects */
283         if (object->lod > 0) {
284                 /* LOD test */
285                 gdouble eye[3], obj[3];
286                 gis_viewer_get_location(GIS_VIEWER(opengl), &eye[0], &eye[1], &eye[2]);
287                 gdouble elev = eye[2];
288                 lle2xyz(eye[0], eye[1], eye[2], &eye[0], &eye[1], &eye[2]);
289                 lle2xyz(object->center.lat, object->center.lon, object->center.elev,
290                         &obj[0], &obj[1], &obj[2]);
291                 gdouble dist = distd(obj, eye);
292                 if (object->lod < dist)
293                         return;
294
295                 /* Horizon testing */
296                 gdouble c = EARTH_R+elev;
297                 gdouble a = EARTH_R;
298                 gdouble horizon = sqrt(c*c - a*a);
299                 if (dist > horizon)
300                         return;
301         }
302
303         /* Draw */
304         glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); glPushMatrix();
305         glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);  glPushMatrix();
306         glPushAttrib(GL_ALL_ATTRIB_BITS);
307         if (GIS_IS_MARKER(object)) {
308                 _draw_marker(opengl, GIS_MARKER(object));
309         } else if (GIS_IS_CALLBACK(object)) {
310                 _draw_callback(opengl, GIS_CALLBACK(object));
311         } else if (GIS_IS_TILE(object)) {
312                 glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
313                 glDepthFunc(GL_LESS);
314                 g_mutex_lock(opengl->sphere_lock);
315                 _draw_tiles(opengl, GIS_TILE(object));
316                 g_mutex_unlock(opengl->sphere_lock);
317         }
318         glPopAttrib();
319         glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); glPopMatrix();
320         glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);  glPopMatrix();
321 }
322
323 static void _load_object(GisOpenGL *opengl, GisObject *object)
324 {
325         //g_debug("GisOpenGL: load_object");
326         if (GIS_IS_MARKER(object)) {
327                 GisMarker *marker = GIS_MARKER(object);
328                 cairo_surface_t *surface = cairo_get_target(marker->cairo);
329                 gdouble width  = cairo_image_surface_get_width(surface);
330                 gdouble height = cairo_image_surface_get_height(surface);
331
332                 glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
333                 glGenTextures(1, &marker->tex);
334                 glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, marker->tex);
335
336                 glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1);
337                 glPixelStorei(GL_PACK_ALIGNMENT, 1);
338                 glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 4, width, height, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE,
339                                 cairo_image_surface_get_data(surface));
340                 glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
341                 glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
342                 //g_debug("load_texture: %d", marker->tex);
343         }
344 }
345
346 static void _unload_object(GisOpenGL *opengl, GisObject *object)
347 {
348         //g_debug("GisOpenGL: unload_object");
349         if (GIS_IS_MARKER(object)) {
350                 GisMarker *marker = GIS_MARKER(object);
351                 glDeleteTextures(1, &marker->tex);
352         }
353 }
354
355
356 /*************
357  * Callbacks *
358  *************/
359 /* The unsorted/sroted GLists are blank head nodes,
360  * This way us we can remove objects from the level just by fixing up links
361  * I.e. we don't need to do a lookup to remove an object if we have its GList */
362 struct RenderLevel {
363         GList unsorted;
364         GList sorted;
365 };
366
367 static gboolean on_configure(GisOpenGL *opengl, GdkEventConfigure *event, gpointer _)
368 {
369         g_debug("GisOpenGL: on_configure");
370
371         double width  = GTK_WIDGET(opengl)->allocation.width;
372         double height = GTK_WIDGET(opengl)->allocation.height;
373
374         /* Setup OpenGL Window */
375         glViewport(0, 0, width, height);
376         glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
377         glLoadIdentity();
378         double ang = atan(height/FOV_DIST);
379         gluPerspective(rad2deg(ang)*2, width/height, 1000, 10*EARTH_R);
380
381 #ifndef ROAM_DEBUG
382         g_mutex_lock(opengl->sphere_lock);
383         roam_sphere_update_errors(opengl->sphere);
384         g_mutex_unlock(opengl->sphere_lock);
385 #endif
386
387         return FALSE;
388 }
389
390 static void on_realize(GisOpenGL *opengl, gpointer _)
391 {
392         g_debug("GisOpenGL: on_realize");
393
394         GdkGLContext   *glcontext  = gtk_widget_get_gl_context(GTK_WIDGET(opengl));
395         GdkGLDrawable  *gldrawable = gtk_widget_get_gl_drawable(GTK_WIDGET(opengl));
396         if (!gdk_gl_drawable_gl_begin(gldrawable, glcontext))
397                 g_assert_not_reached();
398
399         _set_visuals(opengl);
400         on_configure(opengl, NULL, NULL);
401 }
402
403 static gboolean _draw_level(gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer user_data)
404 {
405         g_debug("GisOpenGL: _draw_level - level=%-4d", (int)key);
406         GisOpenGL *opengl = user_data;
407         struct RenderLevel *level = value;
408         int nsorted = 0, nunsorted = 0;
409         GList *cur = NULL;
410
411         /* Draw opaque objects without sorting */
412         glDepthMask(TRUE);
413         glClear(GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
414         for (cur = level->unsorted.next; cur; cur = cur->next, nunsorted++)
415                 _draw_object(opengl, GIS_OBJECT(cur->data));
416
417         /* Freeze depth buffer and draw transparent objects sorted */
418         /* TODO: sorting */
419         //glDepthMask(FALSE);
420         glAlphaFunc(GL_GREATER, 0.1);
421         for (cur = level->sorted.next; cur; cur = cur->next, nsorted++)
422                 _draw_object(opengl, GIS_OBJECT(cur->data));
423
424         /* TODO: Prune empty levels */
425
426         g_debug("GisOpenGL: _draw_level - drew %d,%d objects",
427                         nunsorted, nsorted);
428         return FALSE;
429 }
430
431 static gboolean on_expose(GisOpenGL *opengl, GdkEventExpose *event, gpointer _)
432 {
433         g_debug("GisOpenGL: on_expose - begin");
434
435         glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
436
437         _set_visuals(opengl);
438 #ifdef ROAM_DEBUG
439         glColor4f(0.0, 0.0, 9.0, 0.6);
440         glDisable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
441         glPolygonMode(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_LINE);
442         roam_sphere_draw(opengl->sphere);
443         //roam_sphere_draw_normals(opengl->sphere);
444 #else
445         g_mutex_lock(opengl->objects_lock);
446         g_tree_foreach(opengl->objects, _draw_level, opengl);
447         g_mutex_unlock(opengl->objects_lock);
448         if (opengl->wireframe) {
449                 glClear(GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
450                 glPolygonMode(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_LINE);
451                 roam_sphere_draw(opengl->sphere);
452         }
453 #endif
454
455         GdkGLDrawable *gldrawable = gtk_widget_get_gl_drawable(GTK_WIDGET(opengl));
456         gdk_gl_drawable_swap_buffers(gldrawable);
457
458         g_debug("GisOpenGL: on_expose - end\n");
459         return FALSE;
460 }
461
462 static gboolean on_key_press(GisOpenGL *opengl, GdkEventKey *event, gpointer _)
463 {
464         g_debug("GisOpenGL: on_key_press - key=%x, state=%x, plus=%x",
465                         event->keyval, event->state, GDK_plus);
466
467         guint kv = event->keyval;
468         /* Testing */
469         if (kv == GDK_w) {
470                 opengl->wireframe = !opengl->wireframe;
471                 gtk_widget_queue_draw(GTK_WIDGET(opengl));
472         }
473 #ifdef ROAM_DEBUG
474         else if (kv == GDK_n) roam_sphere_split_one(opengl->sphere);
475         else if (kv == GDK_p) roam_sphere_merge_one(opengl->sphere);
476         else if (kv == GDK_r) roam_sphere_split_merge(opengl->sphere);
477         else if (kv == GDK_u) roam_sphere_update_errors(opengl->sphere);
478         gtk_widget_queue_draw(GTK_WIDGET(opengl));
479 #endif
480         return FALSE;
481 }
482
483 static gboolean _update_errors_cb(gpointer _opengl)
484 {
485         GisOpenGL *opengl = _opengl;
486         g_mutex_lock(opengl->sphere_lock);
487         roam_sphere_update_errors(opengl->sphere);
488         g_mutex_unlock(opengl->sphere_lock);
489         opengl->ue_source = 0;
490         return FALSE;
491 }
492 static void on_view_changed(GisOpenGL *opengl,
493                 gdouble _1, gdouble _2, gdouble _3)
494 {
495         g_debug("GisOpenGL: on_view_changed");
496         _set_visuals(opengl);
497 #ifndef ROAM_DEBUG
498         if (!opengl->ue_source)
499                 opengl->ue_source = g_idle_add_full(G_PRIORITY_HIGH_IDLE+30,
500                                 _update_errors_cb, opengl, NULL);
501         //roam_sphere_update_errors(opengl->sphere);
502 #endif
503 }
504
505 static gboolean on_idle(GisOpenGL *opengl)
506 {
507         //g_debug("GisOpenGL: on_idle");
508         g_mutex_lock(opengl->sphere_lock);
509         if (roam_sphere_split_merge(opengl->sphere))
510                 gtk_widget_queue_draw(GTK_WIDGET(opengl));
511         g_mutex_unlock(opengl->sphere_lock);
512         return TRUE;
513 }
514
515
516 /*********************
517  * GisViewer methods *
518  *********************/
519 /**
520  * gis_opengl_new:
521  * @plugins: the plugins store to use
522  * @prefs:   the preferences object to use
523  *
524  * Create a new OpenGL renderer.
525  *
526  * Returns: the new #GisOpenGL
527  */
528 GisViewer *gis_opengl_new(GisPlugins *plugins, GisPrefs *prefs)
529 {
530         g_debug("GisOpenGL: new");
531         GisViewer *opengl = g_object_new(GIS_TYPE_OPENGL, NULL);
532         gis_viewer_setup(opengl, plugins, prefs);
533         return opengl;
534 }
535
536 static void gis_opengl_center_position(GisViewer *_opengl, gdouble lat, gdouble lon, gdouble elev)
537 {
538         GisOpenGL *opengl = GIS_OPENGL(_opengl);
539         glRotatef(lon, 0, 1, 0);
540         glRotatef(-lat, 1, 0, 0);
541         glTranslatef(0, 0, elev2rad(elev));
542 }
543
544 static void gis_opengl_project(GisViewer *_opengl,
545                 gdouble lat, gdouble lon, gdouble elev,
546                 gdouble *px, gdouble *py, gdouble *pz)
547 {
548         GisOpenGL *opengl = GIS_OPENGL(_opengl);
549         gdouble x, y, z;
550         lle2xyz(lat, lon, elev, &x, &y, &z);
551         gluProject(x, y, z,
552                 opengl->sphere->view->model,
553                 opengl->sphere->view->proj,
554                 opengl->sphere->view->view,
555                 px, py, pz);
556 }
557
558 static void gis_opengl_set_height_func(GisViewer *_opengl, GisTile *tile,
559                 RoamHeightFunc height_func, gpointer user_data, gboolean update)
560 {
561         GisOpenGL *opengl = GIS_OPENGL(_opengl);
562         if (!tile)
563                 return;
564         /* TODO: get points? */
565         g_mutex_lock(opengl->sphere_lock);
566         GList *triangles = roam_sphere_get_intersect(opengl->sphere, TRUE,
567                         tile->edge.n, tile->edge.s, tile->edge.e, tile->edge.w);
568         for (GList *cur = triangles; cur; cur = cur->next) {
569                 RoamTriangle *tri = cur->data;
570                 RoamPoint *points[] = {tri->p.l, tri->p.m, tri->p.r, tri->split};
571                 for (int i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS(points); i++) {
572                         if (tile->edge.n >= points[i]->lat && points[i]->lat >= tile->edge.s &&
573                             tile->edge.e >= points[i]->lon && points[i]->lon >= tile->edge.w) {
574                                 points[i]->height_func = height_func;
575                                 points[i]->height_data = user_data;
576                                 roam_point_update_height(points[i]);
577                         }
578                 }
579         }
580         g_list_free(triangles);
581         g_mutex_unlock(opengl->sphere_lock);
582 }
583
584 static void _gis_opengl_clear_height_func_rec(RoamTriangle *root)
585 {
586         if (!root)
587                 return;
588         RoamPoint *points[] = {root->p.l, root->p.m, root->p.r, root->split};
589         for (int i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS(points); i++) {
590                 points[i]->height_func = NULL;
591                 points[i]->height_data = NULL;
592                 roam_point_update_height(points[i]);
593         }
594         _gis_opengl_clear_height_func_rec(root->kids[0]);
595         _gis_opengl_clear_height_func_rec(root->kids[1]);
596 }
597
598 static void gis_opengl_clear_height_func(GisViewer *_opengl)
599 {
600         GisOpenGL *opengl = GIS_OPENGL(_opengl);
601         for (int i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS(opengl->sphere->roots); i++)
602                 _gis_opengl_clear_height_func_rec(opengl->sphere->roots[i]);
603 }
604
605 static gpointer gis_opengl_add(GisViewer *_opengl, GisObject *object,
606                 gint key, gboolean sort)
607 {
608         g_assert(GIS_IS_OPENGL(_opengl));
609         GisOpenGL *opengl = GIS_OPENGL(_opengl);
610         g_mutex_lock(opengl->objects_lock);
611         _load_object(opengl, object);
612         struct RenderLevel *level = g_tree_lookup(opengl->objects, (gpointer)key);
613         if (!level) {
614                 level = g_new0(struct RenderLevel, 1);
615                 g_tree_insert(opengl->objects, (gpointer)key, level);
616         }
617         GList *list = sort ? &level->sorted : &level->unsorted;
618         /* Put the link in the list */
619         GList *link = g_new0(GList, 1);
620         link->data = object;
621         link->prev = list;
622         link->next = list->next;
623         if (list->next)
624                 list->next->prev = link;
625         list->next = link;
626         g_mutex_unlock(opengl->objects_lock);
627         return link;
628 }
629
630 static GisObject *gis_opengl_remove(GisViewer *_opengl, gpointer _link)
631 {
632         g_assert(GIS_IS_OPENGL(_opengl));
633         GisOpenGL *opengl = GIS_OPENGL(_opengl);
634         g_mutex_lock(opengl->objects_lock);
635         GList *link = _link;
636         GisObject *object = link->data;
637         _unload_object(opengl, object);
638         /* Just unlink and free it, link->prev is assured */
639         link->prev->next = link->next;
640         if (link->next)
641                 link->next->prev = link->prev;
642         g_free(link);
643         g_object_unref(object);
644         g_mutex_unlock(opengl->objects_lock);
645         return object;
646 }
647
648 /****************
649  * GObject code *
650  ****************/
651 static int _objects_cmp(gconstpointer _a, gconstpointer _b, gpointer _)
652 {
653         gint a = (int)_a, b = (int)_b;
654         return a < b ? -1 :
655                a > b ?  1 : 0;
656 }
657 static void _objects_free(gpointer value)
658 {
659         struct RenderLevel *level = value;
660         if (level->sorted.next)
661                 g_list_free(level->sorted.next);
662         if (level->unsorted.next)
663                 g_list_free(level->unsorted.next);
664         g_free(level);
665 }
666
667 G_DEFINE_TYPE(GisOpenGL, gis_opengl, GIS_TYPE_VIEWER);
668 static void gis_opengl_init(GisOpenGL *opengl)
669 {
670         g_debug("GisOpenGL: init");
671         /* OpenGL setup */
672         GdkGLConfig *glconfig = gdk_gl_config_new_by_mode(
673                         GDK_GL_MODE_RGBA   | GDK_GL_MODE_DEPTH |
674                         GDK_GL_MODE_DOUBLE | GDK_GL_MODE_ALPHA);
675         if (!glconfig)
676                 g_error("Failed to create glconfig");
677         if (!gtk_widget_set_gl_capability(GTK_WIDGET(opengl),
678                                 glconfig, NULL, TRUE, GDK_GL_RGBA_TYPE))
679                 g_error("GL lacks required capabilities");
680         g_object_unref(glconfig);
681
682         opengl->objects = g_tree_new_full(_objects_cmp, NULL, NULL, _objects_free);
683         opengl->objects_lock = g_mutex_new();
684         opengl->sphere = roam_sphere_new(opengl);
685         opengl->sphere_lock = g_mutex_new();
686
687 #ifndef ROAM_DEBUG
688         opengl->sm_source[0] = g_timeout_add_full(G_PRIORITY_HIGH_IDLE+30, 33,  (GSourceFunc)on_idle, opengl, NULL);
689         opengl->sm_source[1] = g_timeout_add_full(G_PRIORITY_HIGH_IDLE+10, 500, (GSourceFunc)on_idle, opengl, NULL);
690 #endif
691
692         gtk_widget_add_events(GTK_WIDGET(opengl), GDK_KEY_PRESS_MASK);
693         g_signal_connect(opengl, "realize",          G_CALLBACK(on_realize),      NULL);
694         g_signal_connect(opengl, "configure-event",  G_CALLBACK(on_configure),    NULL);
695         g_signal_connect(opengl, "expose-event",     G_CALLBACK(on_expose),       NULL);
696
697         g_signal_connect(opengl, "key-press-event",  G_CALLBACK(on_key_press),    NULL);
698
699         g_signal_connect(opengl, "location-changed", G_CALLBACK(on_view_changed), NULL);
700         g_signal_connect(opengl, "rotation-changed", G_CALLBACK(on_view_changed), NULL);
701 }
702 static void gis_opengl_dispose(GObject *_opengl)
703 {
704         g_debug("GisOpenGL: dispose");
705         GisOpenGL *opengl = GIS_OPENGL(_opengl);
706         if (opengl->sm_source[0]) {
707                 g_source_remove(opengl->sm_source[0]);
708                 opengl->sm_source[0] = 0;
709         }
710         if (opengl->sm_source[1]) {
711                 g_source_remove(opengl->sm_source[1]);
712                 opengl->sm_source[1] = 0;
713         }
714         if (opengl->ue_source) {
715                 g_source_remove(opengl->ue_source);
716                 opengl->ue_source = 0;
717         }
718         G_OBJECT_CLASS(gis_opengl_parent_class)->dispose(_opengl);
719 }
720 static void gis_opengl_finalize(GObject *_opengl)
721 {
722         g_debug("GisOpenGL: finalize");
723         GisOpenGL *opengl = GIS_OPENGL(_opengl);
724         roam_sphere_free(opengl->sphere);
725         g_tree_destroy(opengl->objects);
726         g_mutex_free(opengl->objects_lock);
727         g_mutex_free(opengl->sphere_lock);
728         G_OBJECT_CLASS(gis_opengl_parent_class)->finalize(_opengl);
729 }
730 static void gis_opengl_class_init(GisOpenGLClass *klass)
731 {
732         g_debug("GisOpenGL: class_init");
733         GObjectClass *gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS(klass);
734         gobject_class->finalize = gis_opengl_finalize;
735         gobject_class->dispose = gis_opengl_dispose;
736
737         GisViewerClass *viewer_class = GIS_VIEWER_CLASS(klass);
738         viewer_class->center_position   = gis_opengl_center_position;
739         viewer_class->project           = gis_opengl_project;
740         viewer_class->clear_height_func = gis_opengl_clear_height_func;
741         viewer_class->set_height_func   = gis_opengl_set_height_func;
742         viewer_class->add               = gis_opengl_add;
743         viewer_class->remove            = gis_opengl_remove;
744 }