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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Andy Spencer <andy753421@gmail.com>
3  *
4  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17
18 /**
19  * SECTION:gis-opengl
20  * @short_description: OpenGL based virtual globe
21  *
22  * #GisOpenGL is the core rendering engine used by libgis. Theoretically other
23  * renderers could be writte, but they have not been. GisOpenGL uses the ROAM
24  * algorithm for updating surface mesh the planet. The only thing GisOpenGL can
25  * actually render on it's own is a wireframe of a sphere.
26  *
27  * GisOpenGL relies on #GtkGlExt and requires (at least) OpenGL 2.0.
28  */
29
30 #include <config.h>
31 #include <math.h>
32 #include <string.h>
33 #include <gdk/gdkkeysyms.h>
34 #include <gtk/gtk.h>
35 #include <gtk/gtkgl.h>
36 #include <GL/gl.h>
37 #include <GL/glu.h>
38
39 #include "gis-opengl.h"
40 #include "gis-util.h"
41 #include "roam.h"
42
43 #include "objects/gis-object.h"
44 #include "objects/gis-marker.h"
45 #include "objects/gis-callback.h"
46
47 // #define ROAM_DEBUG
48
49 /* Tessellation, "finding intersecting triangles" */
50 /* http://research.microsoft.com/pubs/70307/tr-2006-81.pdf */
51 /* http://www.opengl.org/wiki/Alpha_Blending */
52
53 /***********
54  * Helpers *
55  ***********/
56 static void _set_visuals(GisOpenGL *opengl)
57 {
58         glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
59         glLoadIdentity();
60
61         /* Camera 1 */
62         double lat, lon, elev, rx, ry, rz;
63         gis_viewer_get_location(GIS_VIEWER(opengl), &lat, &lon, &elev);
64         gis_viewer_get_rotation(GIS_VIEWER(opengl), &rx, &ry, &rz);
65         glRotatef(rx, 1, 0, 0);
66         glRotatef(rz, 0, 0, 1);
67
68         /* Lighting */
69 #ifdef ROAM_DEBUG
70         float light_ambient[]  = {0.7f, 0.7f, 0.7f, 1.0f};
71         float light_diffuse[]  = {2.0f, 2.0f, 2.0f, 1.0f};
72 #else
73         float light_ambient[]  = {0.2f, 0.2f, 0.2f, 1.0f};
74         float light_diffuse[]  = {5.0f, 5.0f, 5.0f, 1.0f};
75 #endif
76         float light_position[] = {-13*EARTH_R, 1*EARTH_R, 3*EARTH_R, 1.0f};
77         glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_AMBIENT,  light_ambient);
78         glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE,  light_diffuse);
79         glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_position);
80         glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);
81         glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
82
83         float material_ambient[]  = {0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 1.0};
84         float material_diffuse[]  = {0.8, 0.8, 0.8, 1.0};
85         float material_specular[] = {0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 1.0};
86         float material_emission[] = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0};
87         glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_AMBIENT,  material_ambient);
88         glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_DIFFUSE,  material_diffuse);
89         glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_SPECULAR, material_specular);
90         glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_EMISSION, material_emission);
91         glDisable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
92         glDisable(GL_COLOR_MATERIAL);
93
94         /* Camera 2 */
95         glTranslatef(0, 0, -elev2rad(elev));
96         glRotatef(lat, 1, 0, 0);
97         glRotatef(-lon, 0, 1, 0);
98
99         glDisable(GL_ALPHA_TEST);
100
101         glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
102         glEnable(GL_BLEND);
103
104 #ifndef ROAM_DEBUG
105         glCullFace(GL_BACK);
106         glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE);
107 #endif
108
109         glClearDepth(1.0);
110         glDepthFunc(GL_LEQUAL);
111         glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
112
113         glEnable(GL_LINE_SMOOTH);
114
115         glPolygonMode(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_FILL);
116         //glShadeModel(GL_FLAT);
117
118         roam_sphere_update_view(opengl->sphere);
119 }
120
121
122 /********************
123  * Object handleing *
124  ********************/
125 static void _draw_tile(GisOpenGL *opengl, GisTile *tile)
126 {
127         if (!tile || !tile->data)
128                 return;
129         GList *triangles = roam_sphere_get_intersect(opengl->sphere, FALSE,
130                         tile->edge.n, tile->edge.s, tile->edge.e, tile->edge.w);
131         if (!triangles)
132                 g_warning("GisOpenGL: _draw_tiles - No triangles to draw: edges=%f,%f,%f,%f",
133                         tile->edge.n, tile->edge.s, tile->edge.e, tile->edge.w);
134         //g_message("drawing %4d triangles for tile edges=%7.2f,%7.2f,%7.2f,%7.2f",
135         //              g_list_length(triangles), tile->edge.n, tile->edge.s, tile->edge.e, tile->edge.w);
136         for (GList *cur = triangles; cur; cur = cur->next) {
137                 RoamTriangle *tri = cur->data;
138
139                 gdouble lat[3] = {tri->p.r->lat, tri->p.m->lat, tri->p.l->lat};
140                 gdouble lon[3] = {tri->p.r->lon, tri->p.m->lon, tri->p.l->lon};
141
142                 if (lon[0] < -90 || lon[1] < -90 || lon[2] < -90) {
143                         if (lon[0] > 90) lon[0] -= 360;
144                         if (lon[1] > 90) lon[1] -= 360;
145                         if (lon[2] > 90) lon[2] -= 360;
146                 }
147
148                 gdouble n = tile->edge.n;
149                 gdouble s = tile->edge.s;
150                 gdouble e = tile->edge.e;
151                 gdouble w = tile->edge.w;
152
153                 gdouble londist = e - w;
154                 gdouble latdist = n - s;
155
156                 gdouble xy[3][2] = {
157                         {(lon[0]-w)/londist, 1-(lat[0]-s)/latdist},
158                         {(lon[1]-w)/londist, 1-(lat[1]-s)/latdist},
159                         {(lon[2]-w)/londist, 1-(lat[2]-s)/latdist},
160                 };
161
162                 //if ((lat[0] == 90 && (xy[0][0] < 0 || xy[0][0] > 1)) ||
163                 //    (lat[1] == 90 && (xy[1][0] < 0 || xy[1][0] > 1)) ||
164                 //    (lat[2] == 90 && (xy[2][0] < 0 || xy[2][0] > 1)))
165                 //      g_message("w,e=%4.f,%4.f   "
166                 //                "lat,lon,x,y="
167                 //                "%4.1f,%4.0f,%4.2f,%4.2f   "
168                 //                "%4.1f,%4.0f,%4.2f,%4.2f   "
169                 //                "%4.1f,%4.0f,%4.2f,%4.2f   ",
170                 //              w,e,
171                 //              lat[0], lon[0], xy[0][0], xy[0][1],
172                 //              lat[1], lon[1], xy[1][0], xy[1][1],
173                 //              lat[2], lon[2], xy[2][0], xy[2][1]);
174
175                 /* Fix poles */
176                 if (lat[0] == 90 || lat[0] == -90) xy[0][0] = 0.5;
177                 if (lat[1] == 90 || lat[1] == -90) xy[1][0] = 0.5;
178                 if (lat[2] == 90 || lat[2] == -90) xy[2][0] = 0.5;
179
180                 glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
181                 glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, *(guint*)tile->data);
182                 glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES);
183                 glNormal3dv(tri->p.r->norm); glTexCoord2dv(xy[0]); glVertex3dv((double*)tri->p.r);
184                 glNormal3dv(tri->p.m->norm); glTexCoord2dv(xy[1]); glVertex3dv((double*)tri->p.m);
185                 glNormal3dv(tri->p.l->norm); glTexCoord2dv(xy[2]); glVertex3dv((double*)tri->p.l);
186                 glEnd();
187         }
188         g_list_free(triangles);
189 }
190
191 static void _draw_tiles(GisOpenGL *opengl, GisTile *tile)
192 {
193         /* Only draw children if possible */
194         gboolean has_children = TRUE;
195         GisTile *child;
196         gis_tile_foreach(tile, child)
197                 if (!child || !child->data)
198                         has_children = FALSE;
199         if (has_children)
200                 /* Only draw children */
201                 gis_tile_foreach(tile, child)
202                         _draw_tiles(opengl, child);
203         else
204                 /* No children, draw this tile */
205                 _draw_tile(opengl, tile);
206 }
207
208 static void _draw_marker(GisOpenGL *opengl, GisMarker *marker)
209 {
210         GisPoint *point = gis_object_center(marker);
211         gdouble px, py, pz;
212         gis_viewer_project(GIS_VIEWER(opengl),
213                         point->lat, point->lon, point->elev,
214                         &px, &py, &pz);
215         if (pz > 1)
216                 return;
217
218         //g_debug("GisOpenGL: draw_marker - %s pz=%f ", marker->label, pz);
219
220         cairo_surface_t *surface = cairo_get_target(marker->cairo);
221         gdouble width  = cairo_image_surface_get_width(surface);
222         gdouble height = cairo_image_surface_get_height(surface);
223
224         glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); glLoadIdentity();
225         glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);  glLoadIdentity();
226         glOrtho(0, GTK_WIDGET(opengl)->allocation.width,
227                 0, GTK_WIDGET(opengl)->allocation.height, -1, 1);
228         glTranslated(px - marker->xoff,
229                      py - marker->yoff, 0);
230
231         glDisable(GL_LIGHTING);
232         glDisable(GL_COLOR_MATERIAL);
233         glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
234         glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
235         glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, marker->tex);
236         glBegin(GL_QUADS);
237         glTexCoord2f(1, 1); glVertex3f(width, 0     , 0);
238         glTexCoord2f(1, 0); glVertex3f(width, height, 0);
239         glTexCoord2f(0, 0); glVertex3f(0    , height, 0);
240         glTexCoord2f(0, 1); glVertex3f(0    , 0     , 0);
241         glEnd();
242 }
243
244 static void _draw_callback(GisOpenGL *opengl, GisCallback *callback)
245 {
246         callback->callback(callback, callback->user_data);
247 }
248
249 static void _draw_object(GisOpenGL *opengl, GisObject *object)
250 {
251         //g_debug("GisOpenGL: draw_object");
252         /* Skip out of range objects */
253         if (object->lod > 0) {
254                 gdouble eye[3], obj[3];
255                 gis_viewer_get_location(GIS_VIEWER(opengl), &eye[0], &eye[1], &eye[2]);
256                 lle2xyz(eye[0], eye[1], eye[2], &eye[0], &eye[1], &eye[2]);
257                 lle2xyz(object->center.lat, object->center.lon, object->center.elev,
258                         &obj[0], &obj[1], &obj[2]);
259                 gdouble dist = distd(obj, eye);
260                 if (object->lod < dist)
261                         return;
262         }
263
264         /* Draw */
265         glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); glPushMatrix();
266         glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);  glPushMatrix();
267         glPushAttrib(GL_ALL_ATTRIB_BITS);
268         if (GIS_IS_MARKER(object)) {
269                 _draw_marker(opengl, GIS_MARKER(object));
270         } else if (GIS_IS_CALLBACK(object)) {
271                 _draw_callback(opengl, GIS_CALLBACK(object));
272         } else if (GIS_IS_TILE(object)) {
273                 _draw_tiles(opengl, GIS_TILE(object));
274         }
275         glPopAttrib();
276         glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); glPopMatrix();
277         glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);  glPopMatrix();
278 }
279
280 static void _load_object(GisOpenGL *opengl, GisObject *object)
281 {
282         g_debug("GisOpenGL: load_object");
283         if (GIS_IS_MARKER(object)) {
284                 GisMarker *marker = GIS_MARKER(object);
285                 cairo_surface_t *surface = cairo_get_target(marker->cairo);
286                 gdouble width  = cairo_image_surface_get_width(surface);
287                 gdouble height = cairo_image_surface_get_height(surface);
288
289                 glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
290                 glGenTextures(1, &marker->tex);
291                 glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, marker->tex);
292
293                 glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1);
294                 glPixelStorei(GL_PACK_ALIGNMENT, 1);
295                 glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 4, width, height, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE,
296                                 cairo_image_surface_get_data(surface));
297                 glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
298                 glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
299                 g_debug("load_texture: %d", marker->tex);
300         }
301 }
302
303 static void _unload_object(GisOpenGL *opengl, GisObject *object)
304 {
305         g_debug("GisOpenGL: unload_object");
306         if (GIS_IS_MARKER(object)) {
307                 GisMarker *marker = GIS_MARKER(object);
308                 glDeleteTextures(1, &marker->tex);
309         }
310 }
311
312
313 /*************
314  * Callbacks *
315  *************/
316 /* The unsorted/sroted GLists are blank head nodes,
317  * This way us we can remove objects from the level just by fixing up links
318  * I.e. we don't need to do a lookup to remove an object if we have its GList */
319 struct RenderLevel {
320         GList unsorted;
321         GList sorted;
322 };
323
324 static void on_realize(GisOpenGL *opengl, gpointer _)
325 {
326         g_debug("GisOpenGL: on_realize");
327
328         GdkGLContext   *glcontext  = gtk_widget_get_gl_context(GTK_WIDGET(opengl));
329         GdkGLDrawable  *gldrawable = gtk_widget_get_gl_drawable(GTK_WIDGET(opengl));
330         if (!gdk_gl_drawable_gl_begin(gldrawable, glcontext))
331                 g_assert_not_reached();
332
333         _set_visuals(opengl);
334         g_mutex_lock(opengl->sphere_lock);
335         roam_sphere_update_errors(opengl->sphere);
336         g_mutex_unlock(opengl->sphere_lock);
337 }
338
339 static gboolean on_configure(GisOpenGL *opengl, GdkEventConfigure *event, gpointer _)
340 {
341         g_debug("GisOpenGL: on_configure");
342
343         double width  = GTK_WIDGET(opengl)->allocation.width;
344         double height = GTK_WIDGET(opengl)->allocation.height;
345
346         /* Setup OpenGL Window */
347         glViewport(0, 0, width, height);
348         glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
349         glLoadIdentity();
350         double ang = atan(height/FOV_DIST);
351         gluPerspective(rad2deg(ang)*2, width/height, 1, 10*EARTH_R);
352
353 #ifndef ROAM_DEBUG
354         g_mutex_lock(opengl->sphere_lock);
355         roam_sphere_update_errors(opengl->sphere);
356         g_mutex_unlock(opengl->sphere_lock);
357 #endif
358
359         return FALSE;
360 }
361
362 static gboolean _draw_level(gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer user_data)
363 {
364         g_debug("GisOpenGL: _draw_level - level=%-4d", (int)key);
365         GisOpenGL *opengl = user_data;
366         struct RenderLevel *level = value;
367         int nsorted = 0, nunsorted = 0;
368         GList *cur = NULL;
369
370         /* Draw opaque objects without sorting */
371         glDepthMask(TRUE);
372         glClear(GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
373         for (cur = level->unsorted.next; cur; cur = cur->next, nunsorted++)
374                 _draw_object(opengl, GIS_OBJECT(cur->data));
375
376         /* Freeze depth buffer and draw transparent objects sorted */
377         /* TODO: sorting */
378         //glDepthMask(FALSE);
379         glAlphaFunc(GL_GREATER, 0.1);
380         for (cur = level->sorted.next; cur; cur = cur->next, nsorted++)
381                 _draw_object(opengl, GIS_OBJECT(cur->data));
382
383         /* TODO: Prune empty levels */
384
385         g_debug("GisOpenGL: _draw_level - drew %d,%d objects",
386                         nunsorted, nsorted);
387         return FALSE;
388 }
389
390 static gboolean on_expose(GisOpenGL *opengl, GdkEventExpose *event, gpointer _)
391 {
392         g_debug("GisOpenGL: on_expose - begin");
393
394         glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
395
396         _set_visuals(opengl);
397 #ifdef ROAM_DEBUG
398         glColor4f(0.0, 0.0, 9.0, 0.6);
399         glDisable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
400         glPolygonMode(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_LINE);
401         roam_sphere_draw(opengl->sphere);
402         //roam_sphere_draw_normals(opengl->sphere);
403 #else
404         g_tree_foreach(opengl->objects, _draw_level, opengl);
405         if (opengl->wireframe) {
406                 glClear(GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
407                 glPolygonMode(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_LINE);
408                 roam_sphere_draw(opengl->sphere);
409         }
410 #endif
411
412         GdkGLDrawable *gldrawable = gtk_widget_get_gl_drawable(GTK_WIDGET(opengl));
413         gdk_gl_drawable_swap_buffers(gldrawable);
414
415         g_debug("GisOpenGL: on_expose - end\n");
416         return FALSE;
417 }
418
419 static gboolean on_key_press(GisOpenGL *opengl, GdkEventKey *event, gpointer _)
420 {
421         g_debug("GisOpenGL: on_key_press - key=%x, state=%x, plus=%x",
422                         event->keyval, event->state, GDK_plus);
423
424         guint kv = event->keyval;
425         gdk_threads_leave();
426         /* Testing */
427         if (kv == GDK_w) {
428                 opengl->wireframe = !opengl->wireframe;
429                 gtk_widget_queue_draw(GTK_WIDGET(opengl));
430         }
431 #ifdef ROAM_DEBUG
432         else if (kv == GDK_n) roam_sphere_split_one(opengl->sphere);
433         else if (kv == GDK_p) roam_sphere_merge_one(opengl->sphere);
434         else if (kv == GDK_r) roam_sphere_split_merge(opengl->sphere);
435         else if (kv == GDK_u) roam_sphere_update_errors(opengl->sphere);
436         gdk_threads_enter();
437         gtk_widget_queue_draw(GTK_WIDGET(opengl));
438 #else
439         gdk_threads_enter();
440 #endif
441         return FALSE;
442 }
443
444 static gboolean _update_errors_cb(gpointer sphere)
445 {
446         roam_sphere_update_errors(sphere);
447         return FALSE;
448 }
449 static void on_view_changed(GisOpenGL *opengl,
450                 gdouble _1, gdouble _2, gdouble _3)
451 {
452         g_debug("GisOpenGL: on_view_changed");
453         _set_visuals(opengl);
454 #ifndef ROAM_DEBUG
455         opengl->ue_source = g_idle_add_full(G_PRIORITY_HIGH_IDLE+30,
456                         _update_errors_cb, opengl->sphere, NULL);
457         //roam_sphere_update_errors(opengl->sphere);
458 #endif
459 }
460
461 static gboolean on_idle(GisOpenGL *opengl)
462 {
463         //g_debug("GisOpenGL: on_idle");
464         gdk_threads_enter();
465         g_mutex_lock(opengl->sphere_lock);
466         if (roam_sphere_split_merge(opengl->sphere))
467                 gtk_widget_queue_draw(GTK_WIDGET(opengl));
468         g_mutex_unlock(opengl->sphere_lock);
469         gdk_threads_leave();
470         return TRUE;
471 }
472
473
474 /*********************
475  * GisViewer methods *
476  *********************/
477 /**
478  * gis_opengl_new:
479  * @plugins: the plugins store to use
480  * @prefs:   the preferences object to use
481  *
482  * Create a new OpenGL renderer.
483  *
484  * Returns: the new #GisOpenGL
485  */
486 GisViewer *gis_opengl_new(GisPlugins *plugins, GisPrefs *prefs)
487 {
488         g_debug("GisOpenGL: new");
489         GisViewer *opengl = g_object_new(GIS_TYPE_OPENGL, NULL);
490         gis_viewer_setup(opengl, plugins, prefs);
491         return opengl;
492 }
493
494 static void gis_opengl_center_position(GisViewer *_opengl, gdouble lat, gdouble lon, gdouble elev)
495 {
496         GisOpenGL *opengl = GIS_OPENGL(_opengl);
497         glRotatef(lon, 0, 1, 0);
498         glRotatef(-lat, 1, 0, 0);
499         glTranslatef(0, 0, elev2rad(elev));
500 }
501
502 static void gis_opengl_project(GisViewer *_opengl,
503                 gdouble lat, gdouble lon, gdouble elev,
504                 gdouble *px, gdouble *py, gdouble *pz)
505 {
506         GisOpenGL *opengl = GIS_OPENGL(_opengl);
507         gdouble x, y, z;
508         lle2xyz(lat, lon, elev, &x, &y, &z);
509         gluProject(x, y, z,
510                 opengl->sphere->view->model,
511                 opengl->sphere->view->proj,
512                 opengl->sphere->view->view,
513                 px, py, pz);
514 }
515
516 static void gis_opengl_set_height_func(GisViewer *_opengl, GisTile *tile,
517                 RoamHeightFunc height_func, gpointer user_data, gboolean update)
518 {
519         GisOpenGL *opengl = GIS_OPENGL(_opengl);
520         if (!tile)
521                 return;
522         /* TODO: get points? */
523         g_mutex_lock(opengl->sphere_lock);
524         GList *triangles = roam_sphere_get_intersect(opengl->sphere, TRUE,
525                         tile->edge.n, tile->edge.s, tile->edge.e, tile->edge.w);
526         for (GList *cur = triangles; cur; cur = cur->next) {
527                 RoamTriangle *tri = cur->data;
528                 RoamPoint *points[] = {tri->p.l, tri->p.m, tri->p.r, tri->split};
529                 for (int i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS(points); i++) {
530                         if (tile->edge.n >= points[i]->lat && points[i]->lat >= tile->edge.s &&
531                             tile->edge.e >= points[i]->lon && points[i]->lon >= tile->edge.w) {
532                                 points[i]->height_func = height_func;
533                                 points[i]->height_data = user_data;
534                                 roam_point_update_height(points[i]);
535                         }
536                 }
537         }
538         g_list_free(triangles);
539         g_mutex_unlock(opengl->sphere_lock);
540 }
541
542 static void _gis_opengl_clear_height_func_rec(RoamTriangle *root)
543 {
544         if (!root)
545                 return;
546         RoamPoint *points[] = {root->p.l, root->p.m, root->p.r, root->split};
547         for (int i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS(points); i++) {
548                 points[i]->height_func = NULL;
549                 points[i]->height_data = NULL;
550                 roam_point_update_height(points[i]);
551         }
552         _gis_opengl_clear_height_func_rec(root->kids[0]);
553         _gis_opengl_clear_height_func_rec(root->kids[1]);
554 }
555
556 static void gis_opengl_clear_height_func(GisViewer *_opengl)
557 {
558         GisOpenGL *opengl = GIS_OPENGL(_opengl);
559         for (int i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS(opengl->sphere->roots); i++)
560                 _gis_opengl_clear_height_func_rec(opengl->sphere->roots[i]);
561 }
562
563 static gpointer gis_opengl_add(GisViewer *_opengl, GisObject *object,
564                 gint key, gboolean sort)
565 {
566         g_assert(GIS_IS_OPENGL(_opengl));
567         GisOpenGL *opengl = GIS_OPENGL(_opengl);
568         _load_object(opengl, object);
569         struct RenderLevel *level = g_tree_lookup(opengl->objects, (gpointer)key);
570         if (!level) {
571                 level = g_new0(struct RenderLevel, 1);
572                 g_tree_insert(opengl->objects, (gpointer)key, level);
573         }
574         GList *list = sort ? &level->sorted : &level->unsorted;
575         /* Put the link in the list */
576         GList *next = g_new0(GList, 1);
577         next->data = object;
578         next->prev = list;
579         next->next = list->next;
580         list->next = next;
581         return next;
582 }
583
584 static GisObject *gis_opengl_remove(GisViewer *_opengl, gpointer _link)
585 {
586         g_assert(GIS_IS_OPENGL(_opengl));
587         GisOpenGL *opengl = GIS_OPENGL(_opengl);
588         GList *link = _link;
589         GisObject *object = link->data;
590         _unload_object(opengl, object);
591         /* Just unlink and free it, link->prev is assured */
592         link->prev->next = link->next;
593         if (link->next)
594                 link->next->prev = link->prev;
595         g_free(link);
596         g_object_unref(object);
597         return object;
598 }
599
600 /****************
601  * GObject code *
602  ****************/
603 static int _objects_cmp(gconstpointer _a, gconstpointer _b, gpointer _)
604 {
605         gint a = (int)_a, b = (int)_b;
606         return a < b ? -1 :
607                a > b ?  1 : 0;
608 }
609 static void _objects_free(gpointer value)
610 {
611         struct RenderLevel *level = value;
612         if (level->sorted.next)
613                 g_list_free(level->sorted.next);
614         if (level->unsorted.next)
615                 g_list_free(level->unsorted.next);
616         g_free(level);
617 }
618
619 G_DEFINE_TYPE(GisOpenGL, gis_opengl, GIS_TYPE_VIEWER);
620 static void gis_opengl_init(GisOpenGL *opengl)
621 {
622         g_debug("GisOpenGL: init");
623         /* OpenGL setup */
624         GdkGLConfig *glconfig = gdk_gl_config_new_by_mode(
625                         GDK_GL_MODE_RGBA   | GDK_GL_MODE_DEPTH |
626                         GDK_GL_MODE_DOUBLE | GDK_GL_MODE_ALPHA);
627         if (!glconfig)
628                 g_error("Failed to create glconfig");
629         if (!gtk_widget_set_gl_capability(GTK_WIDGET(opengl),
630                                 glconfig, NULL, TRUE, GDK_GL_RGBA_TYPE))
631                 g_error("GL lacks required capabilities");
632         g_object_unref(glconfig);
633
634         opengl->objects = g_tree_new_full(_objects_cmp, NULL, NULL, _objects_free);
635         opengl->sphere = roam_sphere_new(opengl);
636         opengl->sphere_lock = g_mutex_new();
637
638 #ifndef ROAM_DEBUG
639         opengl->sm_source[0] = g_timeout_add_full(G_PRIORITY_HIGH_IDLE+30, 33,  (GSourceFunc)on_idle, opengl, NULL);
640         opengl->sm_source[1] = g_timeout_add_full(G_PRIORITY_HIGH_IDLE+10, 500, (GSourceFunc)on_idle, opengl, NULL);
641 #endif
642
643         gtk_widget_add_events(GTK_WIDGET(opengl), GDK_KEY_PRESS_MASK);
644         g_signal_connect(opengl, "realize",          G_CALLBACK(on_realize),      NULL);
645         g_signal_connect(opengl, "configure-event",  G_CALLBACK(on_configure),    NULL);
646         g_signal_connect(opengl, "expose-event",     G_CALLBACK(on_expose),       NULL);
647
648         g_signal_connect(opengl, "key-press-event",  G_CALLBACK(on_key_press),    NULL);
649
650         g_signal_connect(opengl, "location-changed", G_CALLBACK(on_view_changed), NULL);
651         g_signal_connect(opengl, "rotation-changed", G_CALLBACK(on_view_changed), NULL);
652 }
653 static void gis_opengl_dispose(GObject *_opengl)
654 {
655         g_debug("GisOpenGL: dispose");
656         GisOpenGL *opengl = GIS_OPENGL(_opengl);
657         if (opengl->sm_source[0]) {
658                 g_source_remove(opengl->sm_source[0]);
659                 opengl->sm_source[0] = 0;
660         }
661         if (opengl->sm_source[1]) {
662                 g_source_remove(opengl->sm_source[1]);
663                 opengl->sm_source[1] = 0;
664         }
665         if (opengl->ue_source) {
666                 g_source_remove(opengl->ue_source);
667                 opengl->ue_source = 0;
668         }
669         G_OBJECT_CLASS(gis_opengl_parent_class)->dispose(_opengl);
670 }
671 static void gis_opengl_finalize(GObject *_opengl)
672 {
673         g_debug("GisOpenGL: finalize");
674         GisOpenGL *opengl = GIS_OPENGL(_opengl);
675         roam_sphere_free(opengl->sphere);
676         g_tree_destroy(opengl->objects);
677         g_mutex_free(opengl->sphere_lock);
678         G_OBJECT_CLASS(gis_opengl_parent_class)->finalize(_opengl);
679 }
680 static void gis_opengl_class_init(GisOpenGLClass *klass)
681 {
682         g_debug("GisOpenGL: class_init");
683         GObjectClass *gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS(klass);
684         gobject_class->finalize = gis_opengl_finalize;
685         gobject_class->dispose = gis_opengl_dispose;
686
687         GisViewerClass *viewer_class = GIS_VIEWER_CLASS(klass);
688         viewer_class->center_position   = gis_opengl_center_position;
689         viewer_class->project           = gis_opengl_project;
690         viewer_class->clear_height_func = gis_opengl_clear_height_func;
691         viewer_class->set_height_func   = gis_opengl_set_height_func;
692         viewer_class->add               = gis_opengl_add;
693         viewer_class->remove            = gis_opengl_remove;
694 }