* For license terms, see the file COPYING in this directory.
*/
-#include <config.h>
-
+#include "config.h"
+#ifdef POP3_ENABLE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#endif
-#include "socket.h"
#include "fetchmail.h"
+#include "socket.h"
+
+#if OPIE
+#include <opie.h>
+#endif /* OPIE */
-#define PROTOCOL_ERROR {fputs("fetchmail: protocol error\n", stderr); return(PS_ERROR);}
+#ifndef strstr /* glibc-2.1 declares this as a macro */
+extern char *strstr(); /* needed on sysV68 R3V7.1. */
+#endif /* strstr */
+static int phase;
+#define PHASE_GETAUTH 0
+#define PHASE_GETRANGE 1
+#define PHASE_GETSIZES 2
+#define PHASE_FETCH 3
+#define PHASE_LOGOUT 4
static int last;
-int pop3_ok (FILE *sockfp, char *argbuf)
+#if OPIE
+static char lastok[POPBUFSIZE+1];
+#endif /* OPIE */
+
+int pop3_ok (int sock, char *argbuf)
/* parse command response */
{
int ok;
char buf [POPBUFSIZE+1];
char *bufp;
- if (SockGets(buf, sizeof(buf), sockfp) >= 0) {
- if (outlevel == O_VERBOSE)
- fprintf(stderr,"%s\n",buf);
-
+ if ((ok = gen_recv(sock, buf, sizeof(buf))) == 0)
+ {
bufp = buf;
if (*bufp == '+' || *bufp == '-')
bufp++;
while (isalpha(*bufp))
bufp++;
- *(bufp++) = '\0';
+
+ if (*bufp)
+ *(bufp++) = '\0';
if (strcmp(buf,"+OK") == 0)
+ {
+#if OPIE
+ strcpy(lastok, bufp);
+#endif /* OPIE */
ok = 0;
- else if (strcmp(buf,"-ERR") == 0)
- ok = PS_ERROR;
+ }
+ else if (strncmp(buf,"-ERR", 4) == 0)
+ {
+ if (phase > PHASE_GETAUTH)
+ ok = PS_PROTOCOL;
+ /*
+ * We're checking for "lock busy", "unable to lock",
+ * "already locked" etc. here. This indicates that we
+ * have to wait for the server to clean up before we
+ * can poll again.
+ *
+ * PS_LOCKBUSY check empirically verified with two recent
+ * versions the Berkeley popper; QPOP (version 2.2) and
+ * QUALCOMM Pop server derived from UCB (version 2.1.4-R3)
+ */
+ else if (strstr(bufp,"lock")||strstr(bufp,"Lock")||strstr(bufp,"LOCK"))
+ ok = PS_LOCKBUSY;
+ else
+ ok = PS_AUTHFAIL;
+ if (*bufp)
+ error(0,0,bufp);
+ }
else
ok = PS_PROTOCOL;
if (argbuf != NULL)
strcpy(argbuf,bufp);
}
- else
- ok = PS_SOCKET;
return(ok);
}
-int pop3_getauth(FILE *sockfp, struct query *ctl, char *greeting)
+int pop3_getauth(int sock, struct query *ctl, char *greeting)
/* apply for connection authorization */
{
- /* build MD5 digest from greeting timestamp + password */
- if (ctl->protocol == P_APOP)
- {
- char *start,*end;
- char *msg;
+ int ok;
+ char *start,*end;
+ char *msg;
+#if OPIE
+ char *challenge;
+#endif /* OPIE */
+
+ phase = PHASE_GETAUTH;
+
+ switch (ctl->server.protocol) {
+ case P_POP3:
+ ok = gen_transact(sock, "USER %s", ctl->remotename);
+
+#ifdef RPA_ENABLE
+ /*
+ * CompuServe has changed its RPA behavior. Used to be they didn't
+ * accept PASS, but I'm told this changed in mid-November 1997.
+ */
+ if (strstr(greeting, "csi.com")
+ && (start = strchr(ctl->remotename, '@'))
+ && !strcmp("@compuserve.com", start))
+ {
+ /* temporary fix to get back out of cleartext authentication */
+ gen_transact(sock, "PASS %s", "dummypass");
+
+ /* AUTH command should return a list of available mechanisms */
+ if (gen_transact(sock, "AUTH") == 0)
+ {
+ char buffer[10];
+ flag has_rpa = FALSE;
+
+ while ((ok = gen_recv(sock, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) == 0)
+ {
+ if (buffer[0] == '.')
+ break;
+ if (strncasecmp(buffer, "rpa", 3) == 0)
+ has_rpa = TRUE;
+ }
+ if (has_rpa && !POP3_auth_rpa(ctl->remotename,
+ ctl->password, sock))
+ return(PS_SUCCESS);
+ }
+
+ return(PS_AUTHFAIL);
+ }
+#endif /* RPA_ENABLE */
+
+#if OPIE
+ /* see RFC1938: A One-Time Password System */
+ if (challenge = strstr(lastok, "otp-")) {
+ char response[OPIE_RESPONSE_MAX+1];
+ int i;
+
+ i = opiegenerator(challenge, !strcmp(ctl->password, "opie") ? "" : ctl->password, response);
+ if ((i == -2) && !run.poll_interval) {
+ char secret[OPIE_SECRET_MAX+1];
+ fprintf(stderr, "Secret pass phrase: ");
+ if (opiereadpass(secret, sizeof(secret), 0))
+ i = opiegenerator(challenge, secret, response);
+ memset(secret, 0, sizeof(secret));
+ };
+
+ if (i) {
+ ok = PS_ERROR;
+ break;
+ };
+
+ ok = gen_transact(sock, "PASS %s", response);
+ break;
+ }
+#endif /* OPIE */
+ /* ordinary validation, no one-time password or RPA */
+ ok = gen_transact(sock, "PASS %s", ctl->password);
+ break;
+
+ case P_APOP:
+ /* build MD5 digest from greeting timestamp + password */
/* find start of timestamp */
for (start = greeting; *start != 0 && *start != '<'; start++)
continue;
if (*start == 0) {
- fprintf(stderr,"Required APOP timestamp not found in greeting\n");
+ error(0, -1, "Required APOP timestamp not found in greeting");
return(PS_AUTHFAIL);
}
/* find end of timestamp */
for (end = start; *end != 0 && *end != '>'; end++)
continue;
- if (*end == 0 || (end - start - 1) == 1) {
- fprintf(stderr,"Timestamp syntax error in greeting\n");
+ if (*end == 0 || end == start + 1) {
+ error(0, -1, "Timestamp syntax error in greeting");
return(PS_AUTHFAIL);
}
+ else
+ *++end = '\0';
/* copy timestamp and password into digestion buffer */
- msg = (char *)xmalloc((end-start-1) + strlen(ctl->password) + 1);
- *(++end) = 0;
+ msg = (char *)xmalloc((end-start+1) + strlen(ctl->password) + 1);
strcpy(msg,start);
strcat(msg,ctl->password);
strcpy(ctl->digest, MD5Digest(msg));
free(msg);
- }
-
- switch (ctl->protocol) {
- case P_POP3:
- if ((gen_transact(sockfp,"USER %s", ctl->remotename)) != 0)
- PROTOCOL_ERROR
- if ((gen_transact(sockfp, "PASS %s", ctl->password)) != 0)
- PROTOCOL_ERROR
+ ok = gen_transact(sock, "APOP %s %s", ctl->remotename, ctl->digest);
break;
- case P_APOP:
- if ((gen_transact(sockfp, "APOP %s %s",
- ctl->remotename, ctl->digest)) != 0)
- PROTOCOL_ERROR
+ case P_RPOP:
+ if ((ok = gen_transact(sock,"USER %s", ctl->remotename)) == 0)
+ ok = gen_transact(sock, "RPOP %s", ctl->password);
break;
default:
- fprintf(stderr,"Undefined protocol request in POP3_auth\n");
+ error(0, 0, "Undefined protocol request in POP3_auth");
+ ok = PS_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (ok != 0)
+ {
+ /* maybe we detected a lock-busy condition? */
+ if (ok == PS_LOCKBUSY)
+ error(0, 0, "lock busy! Is another session active?");
+
+ return(ok);
}
+ /*
+ * Empirical experience shows some server/OS combinations
+ * may need a brief pause even after any lockfiles on the
+ * server are released, to give the server time to finish
+ * copying back very large mailfolders from the temp-file...
+ * this is only ever an issue with extremely large mailboxes.
+ */
+ sleep(3); /* to be _really_ safe, probably need sleep(5)! */
+
+ /* we're peek-capable if use of TOP is enabled */
+ peek_capable = !(ctl->fetchall || ctl->keep);
+
/* we're approved */
- return(0);
+ return(PS_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+static int
+pop3_gettopid( int sock, int num , char *id)
+{
+ int ok;
+ int got_it;
+ char buf [POPBUFSIZE+1];
+ sprintf( buf, "TOP %d 1", num );
+ if( (ok = gen_transact(sock, buf ) ) != 0 )
+ return ok;
+ got_it = 0;
+ while((ok = gen_recv(sock, buf, sizeof(buf))) == 0) {
+ if( buf[0] == '.' )
+ break;
+ if( ! got_it && ! strncasecmp("Message-Id:", buf, 11 )) {
+ got_it = 1;
+ /* prevent stack overflows */
+ buf[IDLEN+12] = 0;
+ sscanf( buf+12, "%s", id);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+pop3_slowuidl( int sock, struct query *ctl, int *countp, int *newp)
+{
+ /* This approach tries to get the message headers from the
+ * remote hosts and compares the message-id to the already known
+ * ones:
+ * + if the first message containes a new id, all messages on
+ * the server will be new
+ * + if the first is known, try to estimate the last known message
+ * on the server and check. If this works you know the total number
+ * of messages to get.
+ * + Otherwise run a binary search to determine the last known message
+ */
+ int ok, nolinear = 0;
+ int first_nr, list_len, try_id, try_nr, add_id;
+ int num;
+ char id [IDLEN+1];
+
+ if( (ok = pop3_gettopid( sock, 1, id )) != 0 )
+ return ok;
+
+ if( ( first_nr = str_nr_in_list(&ctl->oldsaved, id) ) == -1 ) {
+ /* the first message is unknown -> all messages are new */
+ *newp = *countp;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* check where we expect the latest known message */
+ list_len = count_list( &ctl->oldsaved );
+ try_id = list_len - first_nr; /* -1 + 1 */
+ if( try_id > 1 ) {
+ if( try_id <= *countp ) {
+ if( (ok = pop3_gettopid( sock, try_id, id )) != 0 )
+ return ok;
+
+ try_nr = str_nr_last_in_list(&ctl->oldsaved, id);
+ } else {
+ try_id = *countp+1;
+ try_nr = -1;
+ }
+ if( try_nr != list_len -1 ) {
+ /* some messages inbetween have been deleted... */
+ if( try_nr == -1 ) {
+ nolinear = 1;
+
+ for( add_id = 1<<30; add_id > try_id-1; add_id >>= 1 )
+ ;
+ for( ; add_id; add_id >>= 1 ) {
+ if( try_nr == -1 ) {
+ if( try_id - add_id <= 1 ) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ try_id -= add_id;
+ } else
+ try_id += add_id;
+
+ if( (ok = pop3_gettopid( sock, try_id, id )) != 0 )
+ return ok;
+ try_nr = str_nr_in_list(&ctl->oldsaved, id);
+ }
+ if( try_nr == -1 ) {
+ try_id--;
+ }
+ } else {
+ error(0,0,"Messages inserted into list on server. "
+ "Cannot handle this.");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ /* the first try_id messages are known -> copy them to the newsaved list */
+ for( num = first_nr; num < list_len; num++ )
+ {
+ struct idlist *new = save_str(&ctl->newsaved,
+ str_from_nr_list(&ctl->oldsaved, num),
+ UID_UNSEEN);
+ new->val.status.num = num - first_nr + 1;
+ }
+
+ if( nolinear ) {
+ free_str_list(&ctl->oldsaved);
+ ctl->oldsaved = 0;
+ last = try_id;
+ }
+
+ *newp = *countp - try_id;
+ return 0;
}
-static int pop3_getrange(FILE *sockfp, struct query *ctl, int*countp, int*newp)
+static int pop3_getrange(int sock,
+ struct query *ctl,
+ const char *folder,
+ int *countp, int *newp, int *bytes)
/* get range of messages to be fetched */
{
int ok;
char buf [POPBUFSIZE+1];
+ phase = PHASE_GETRANGE;
+
/* Ensure that the new list is properly empty */
ctl->newsaved = (struct idlist *)NULL;
+#ifdef MBOX
+ /* Alain Knaff suggests this, but it's not RFC standard */
+ if (folder)
+ if ((ok = gen_transact(sock, "MBOX %s", folder)))
+ return ok;
+#endif /* MBOX */
+
/* get the total message count */
- gen_send(sockfp, "STAT");
- ok = pop3_ok(sockfp, buf);
+ gen_send(sock, "STAT");
+ ok = pop3_ok(sock, buf);
if (ok == 0)
- sscanf(buf,"%d %*d", countp);
+ sscanf(buf,"%d %d", countp, bytes);
else
return(ok);
{
char id [IDLEN+1];
- gen_send(sockfp,"LAST");
- ok = pop3_ok(sockfp, buf);
+ if (!ctl->server.uidl) {
+ gen_send(sock, "LAST");
+ ok = pop3_ok(sock, buf);
+ } else
+ ok = 1;
if (ok == 0)
{
if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &last) == 0)
- PROTOCOL_ERROR
+ {
+ error(0, 0, "protocol error");
+ return(PS_ERROR);
+ }
*newp = (*countp - last);
}
else
{
- /* grab the mailbox's UID list */
- if ((ok = gen_transact(sockfp, "UIDL")) != 0)
- PROTOCOL_ERROR
+ /* grab the mailbox's UID list */
+ if ((ok = gen_transact(sock, "UIDL")) != 0)
+ {
+ /* don't worry, yet! do it the slow way */
+ if((ok = pop3_slowuidl( sock, ctl, countp, newp))!=0)
+ {
+ error(0, 0, "protocol error while fetching UIDLs");
+ return(PS_ERROR);
+ }
+ }
else
{
int num;
*newp = 0;
- while (SockGets(buf, sizeof(buf), sockfp) >= 0)
+ while ((ok = gen_recv(sock, buf, sizeof(buf))) == 0)
{
- if (outlevel == O_VERBOSE)
- fprintf(stderr,"%s\n",buf);
if (buf[0] == '.')
break;
else if (sscanf(buf, "%d %s", &num, id) == 2)
{
- save_uid(&ctl->newsaved, num, id);
- if (!uid_in_list(&ctl->oldsaved, id))
+ struct idlist *new;
+
+ new = save_str(&ctl->newsaved, id, UID_UNSEEN);
+ new->val.status.num = num;
+
+ if (str_in_list(&ctl->oldsaved, id, FALSE)) {
+ new->val.status.mark = UID_SEEN;
+ str_set_mark(&ctl->oldsaved, id, UID_SEEN);
+ }
+ else
(*newp)++;
}
}
}
}
- return(0);
+ return(PS_SUCCESS);
}
-static int pop3_getsizes(FILE *sockfp, int count, int *sizes)
+static int pop3_getsizes(int sock, int count, int *sizes)
/* capture the sizes of all messages */
{
int ok;
- if ((ok = gen_transact(sockfp, "LIST")) != 0)
+ /* phase = PHASE_GETSIZES */
+
+ if ((ok = gen_transact(sock, "LIST")) != 0)
return(ok);
else
{
char buf [POPBUFSIZE+1];
- while (SockGets(buf, sizeof(buf), sockfp) >= 0)
+ while ((ok = gen_recv(sock, buf, sizeof(buf))) == 0)
{
int num, size;
- if (outlevel == O_VERBOSE)
- fprintf(stderr,"%s\n",buf);
if (buf[0] == '.')
break;
else if (sscanf(buf, "%d %d", &num, &size) == 2)
sizes[num - 1] = size;
- else
- sizes[num - 1] = -1;
}
- return(0);
+ return(ok);
}
}
-static int pop3_is_old(FILE *sockfp, struct query *ctl, int num)
+static int pop3_is_old(int sock, struct query *ctl, int num)
/* is the given message old? */
{
if (!ctl->oldsaved)
return (num <= last);
else
- return (uid_in_list(&ctl->oldsaved,
- uid_find (&ctl->newsaved, num)));
+ return (str_in_list(&ctl->oldsaved,
+ str_find(&ctl->newsaved, num), FALSE));
}
-static int pop3_fetch(FILE *sockfp, int number, int *lenp)
-/* request nth message */
+#ifdef UNUSED
+/*
+ * We could use this to fetch headers only as we do for IMAP. The trouble
+ * is that there's no way to fetch the body only. So the following RETR
+ * would have to re-fetch the header. Enough messages have longer headers
+ * than bodies to make this a net loss.
+ */
+static int pop_fetch_headers(int sock, struct query *ctl,int number,int *lenp)
+/* request headers of nth message */
{
int ok;
- char buf [POPBUFSIZE+1], *cp;
+ char buf[POPBUFSIZE+1];
+
+ /* phase = PHASE_FETCH */
- gen_send(sockfp, "RETR %d", number);
- if ((ok = pop3_ok(sockfp, buf)) != 0)
+ gen_send(sock, "TOP %d 0", number);
+ if ((ok = pop3_ok(sock, buf)) != 0)
return(ok);
- /* look for "nnn octets" -- there may or may not be preceding cruft */
- if ((cp = strstr(buf, " octets")) == (char *)NULL)
- *lenp = 0;
+
+ *lenp = -1; /* we got sizes from the LIST response */
+
+ return(PS_SUCCESS);
+}
+#endif /* UNUSED */
+
+static int pop3_fetch(int sock, struct query *ctl, int number, int *lenp)
+/* request nth message */
+{
+ int ok;
+ char buf[POPBUFSIZE+1];
+
+ /* phase = PHASE_FETCH */
+
+ /*
+ * Though the POP RFCs don't document this fact, on every POP3 server
+ * I know of messages are marked "seen" only at the time the OK
+ * response to a RETR is issued.
+ *
+ * This means we can use TOP to fetch the message without setting its
+ * seen flag. This is good! It means that if the protocol exchange
+ * craps out during the message, it will still be marked `unseen' on
+ * the server.
+ *
+ * However...*don't* do this if we're using keep to suppress deletion!
+ * In that case, marking the seen flag is the only way to prevent the
+ * message from being re-fetched on subsequent runs.
+ *
+ * Also use RETR if fetchall is on. This gives us a workaround
+ * for servers like usa.net's that bungle TOP. It's pretty
+ * harmless because fetchall guarantees that any message dropped
+ * by an interrupted RETR will be picked up on the next poll of the
+ * site.
+ *
+ * We take advantage here of the fact that, according to all the
+ * POP RFCs, "if the number of lines requested by the POP3 client
+ * is greater than than the number of lines in the body, then the
+ * POP3 server sends the entire message.").
+ *
+ * The line count passed (99999999) is the maximum value CompuServe will
+ * accept; it's much lower than the natural value 2147483646 (the maximum
+ * twos-complement signed 32-bit integer minus 1)
+ */
+ if (ctl->keep || ctl->fetchall)
+ gen_send(sock, "RETR %d", number);
else
- {
- while (--cp > buf && isdigit(*cp))
- continue;
- *lenp = atoi(cp);
- }
- return(0);
+ gen_send(sock, "TOP %d 99999999", number);
+ if ((ok = pop3_ok(sock, buf)) != 0)
+ return(ok);
+
+ *lenp = -1; /* we got sizes from the LIST response */
+
+ return(PS_SUCCESS);
}
-static int pop3_delete(FILE *sockfp, struct query *ctl, int number)
+static int pop3_delete(int sock, struct query *ctl, int number)
/* delete a given message */
{
- return(gen_transact(sockfp, "DELE %d", number));
+ /* actually, mark for deletion -- doesn't happen until QUIT time */
+ return(gen_transact(sock, "DELE %d", number));
+}
+
+static int pop3_logout(int sock, struct query *ctl)
+/* send logout command */
+{
+ int ok;
+
+ /* phase = PHASE_LOGOUT */
+
+ ok = gen_transact(sock, "QUIT");
+ if (!ok)
+ expunge_uids(ctl);
+
+ return(ok);
}
const static struct method pop3 =
{
"POP3", /* Post Office Protocol v3 */
+#if INET6
+ "pop3", /* standard POP3 port */
+#else /* INET6 */
110, /* standard POP3 port */
- 0, /* this is not a tagged protocol */
- 1, /* this uses a message delimiter */
+#endif /* INET6 */
+ FALSE, /* this is not a tagged protocol */
+ TRUE, /* this uses a message delimiter */
pop3_ok, /* parse command response */
+ NULL, /* no password canonicalization */
pop3_getauth, /* get authorization */
pop3_getrange, /* query range of messages */
pop3_getsizes, /* we can get a list of sizes */
pop3_is_old, /* how do we tell a message is old? */
pop3_fetch, /* request given message */
+ NULL, /* no way to fetch body alone */
NULL, /* no message trailer */
pop3_delete, /* how to delete a message */
- NULL, /* no POP3 expunge command */
- "QUIT", /* the POP3 exit command */
+ pop3_logout, /* log out, we're done */
+ FALSE, /* no, we can't re-poll */
};
int doPOP3 (struct query *ctl)
/* retrieve messages using POP3 */
{
- if (ctl->mailbox[0]) {
+#ifndef MBOX
+ if (ctl->mailboxes->id) {
fprintf(stderr,"Option --remote is not supported with POP3\n");
return(PS_SYNTAX);
}
+#endif /* MBOX */
+ peek_capable = FALSE;
return(do_protocol(ctl, &pop3));
}
+#endif /* POP3_ENABLE */
/* pop3.c ends here */