struct inode *inode;
struct file *file;
int auto_defrag;
+ int partial;
int credits;
u32 new_phys_cpos;
u32 clusters_moved;
/*
* Using one journal handle to guarantee the data consistency in case
* crash happens anywhere.
+ *
+ * XXX: defrag can end up with finishing partial extent as requested,
+ * due to not enough contiguous clusters can be found in allocator.
*/
static int ocfs2_defrag_extent(struct ocfs2_move_extents_context *context,
- u32 cpos, u32 phys_cpos, u32 len, int ext_flags)
+ u32 cpos, u32 phys_cpos, u32 *len, int ext_flags)
{
- int ret, credits = 0, extra_blocks = 0;
+ int ret, credits = 0, extra_blocks = 0, partial = context->partial;
handle_t *handle;
struct inode *inode = context->inode;
struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
u32 new_phys_cpos, new_len;
u64 phys_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, phys_cpos);
- if ((ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED) && len) {
+ if ((ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED) && *len) {
BUG_ON(!(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features &
OCFS2_HAS_REFCOUNT_FL));
ret = ocfs2_prepare_refcount_change_for_del(inode,
context->refcount_loc,
phys_blkno,
- len,
+ *len,
&credits,
&extra_blocks);
if (ret) {
}
}
- ret = ocfs2_lock_allocators_move_extents(inode, &context->et, len, 1,
+ ret = ocfs2_lock_allocators_move_extents(inode, &context->et, *len, 1,
&context->meta_ac,
&context->data_ac,
extra_blocks, &credits);
goto out_unlock_mutex;
}
- ret = __ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, context->data_ac, 1, len,
+ ret = __ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, context->data_ac, 1, *len,
&new_phys_cpos, &new_len);
if (ret) {
mlog_errno(ret);
}
/*
- * we're not quite patient here to make multiple attempts for claiming
- * enough clusters, failure to claim clusters per-requested is not a
- * disaster though, it can only mean partial range of defragmentation
- * or extent movements gets gone, users anyway is able to have another
- * try as they wish anytime, since they're going to be returned a
- * '-ENOSPC' and completed length of this movement.
+ * allowing partial extent moving is kind of 'pros and cons', it makes
+ * whole defragmentation less likely to fail, on the contrary, the bad
+ * thing is it may make the fs even more fragmented after moving, let
+ * userspace make a good decision here.
*/
- if (new_len != len) {
- mlog(0, "len_claimed: %u, len: %u\n", new_len, len);
- context->range->me_flags &= ~OCFS2_MOVE_EXT_FL_COMPLETE;
- ret = -ENOSPC;
- goto out_commit;
+ if (new_len != *len) {
+ mlog(0, "len_claimed: %u, len: %u\n", new_len, *len);
+ if (!partial) {
+ context->range->me_flags &= ~OCFS2_MOVE_EXT_FL_COMPLETE;
+ ret = -ENOSPC;
+ goto out_commit;
+ }
}
mlog(0, "cpos: %u, phys_cpos: %u, new_phys_cpos: %u\n", cpos,
phys_cpos, new_phys_cpos);
- ret = __ocfs2_move_extent(handle, context, cpos, len, phys_cpos,
+ ret = __ocfs2_move_extent(handle, context, cpos, new_len, phys_cpos,
new_phys_cpos, ext_flags);
if (ret)
mlog_errno(ret);
+ if (partial && (new_len != *len))
+ *len = new_len;
+
/*
* Here we should write the new page out first if we are
* in write-back mode.
*/
- ret = ocfs2_cow_sync_writeback(inode->i_sb, context->inode, cpos, len);
+ ret = ocfs2_cow_sync_writeback(inode->i_sb, context->inode, cpos, *len);
if (ret)
mlog_errno(ret);
int *vict_bit,
struct buffer_head **ret_bh)
{
- int ret, i, blocks_per_unit = 1;
+ int ret, i, bits_per_unit = 0;
u64 blkno;
char namebuf[40];
rec = &(cl->cl_recs[0]);
if (type == GLOBAL_BITMAP_SYSTEM_INODE)
- blocks_per_unit <<= (osb->s_clustersize_bits -
- inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
+ bits_per_unit = osb->s_clustersize_bits -
+ inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
/*
* 'vict_blkno' was out of the valid range.
*/
if ((vict_blkno < le64_to_cpu(rec->c_blkno)) ||
- (vict_blkno >= (le32_to_cpu(ac_dinode->id1.bitmap1.i_total) *
- blocks_per_unit))) {
+ (vict_blkno >= (le32_to_cpu(ac_dinode->id1.bitmap1.i_total) <<
+ bits_per_unit))) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits))) {
*ret_bh = gd_bh;
- *vict_bit = (vict_blkno - blkno) /
- blocks_per_unit;
+ *vict_bit = (vict_blkno - blkno) >>
+ bits_per_unit;
mlog(0, "find the victim group: #%llu, "
"total_bits: %u, vict_bit: %u\n",
blkno, le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits),
int ret, goal_bit = 0;
struct buffer_head *gd_bh = NULL;
- struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg;
+ struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = NULL;
struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
int c_to_b = 1 << (osb->s_clustersize_bits -
inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
+ /*
+ * make goal become cluster aligned.
+ */
+ range->me_goal = ocfs2_block_to_cluster_start(inode->i_sb,
+ range->me_goal);
+ /*
+ * moving goal is not allowd to start with a group desc blok(#0 blk)
+ * let's compromise to the latter cluster.
+ */
+ if (range->me_goal == le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno))
+ range->me_goal += c_to_b;
+
/*
* validate goal sits within global_bitmap, and return the victim
* group desc
bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)gd_bh->b_data;
- /*
- * make goal become cluster aligned.
- */
- if (range->me_goal % c_to_b)
- range->me_goal = range->me_goal / c_to_b * c_to_b;
-
- /*
- * moving goal is not allowd to start with a group desc blok(#0 blk)
- * let's compromise to the latter cluster.
- */
- if (range->me_goal == le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno))
- range->me_goal += c_to_b;
-
/*
* movement is not gonna cross two groups.
*/
bail:
return status;
}
+
+static int ocfs2_move_extent(struct ocfs2_move_extents_context *context,
+ u32 cpos, u32 phys_cpos, u32 *new_phys_cpos,
+ u32 len, int ext_flags)
+{
+ int ret, credits = 0, extra_blocks = 0, goal_bit = 0;
+ handle_t *handle;
+ struct inode *inode = context->inode;
+ struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
+ struct inode *tl_inode = osb->osb_tl_inode;
+ struct inode *gb_inode = NULL;
+ struct buffer_head *gb_bh = NULL;
+ struct buffer_head *gd_bh = NULL;
+ struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd;
+ struct ocfs2_refcount_tree *ref_tree = NULL;
+ u32 move_max_hop = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(inode->i_sb,
+ context->range->me_threshold);
+ u64 phys_blkno, new_phys_blkno;
+
+ phys_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, phys_cpos);
+
+ if ((ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED) && len) {
+
+ BUG_ON(!(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features &
+ OCFS2_HAS_REFCOUNT_FL));
+
+ BUG_ON(!context->refcount_loc);
+
+ ret = ocfs2_lock_refcount_tree(osb, context->refcount_loc, 1,
+ &ref_tree, NULL);
+ if (ret) {
+ mlog_errno(ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = ocfs2_prepare_refcount_change_for_del(inode,
+ context->refcount_loc,
+ phys_blkno,
+ len,
+ &credits,
+ &extra_blocks);
+ if (ret) {
+ mlog_errno(ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = ocfs2_lock_allocators_move_extents(inode, &context->et, len, 1,
+ &context->meta_ac,
+ NULL, extra_blocks, &credits);
+ if (ret) {
+ mlog_errno(ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * need to count 2 extra credits for global_bitmap inode and
+ * group descriptor.
+ */
+ credits += OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS + 1;
+
+ /*
+ * ocfs2_move_extent() didn't reserve any clusters in lock_allocators()
+ * logic, while we still need to lock the global_bitmap.
+ */
+ gb_inode = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb, GLOBAL_BITMAP_SYSTEM_INODE,
+ OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT);
+ if (!gb_inode) {
+ mlog(ML_ERROR, "unable to get global_bitmap inode\n");
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&gb_inode->i_mutex);
+
+ ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(gb_inode, &gb_bh, 1);
+ if (ret) {
+ mlog_errno(ret);
+ goto out_unlock_gb_mutex;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&tl_inode->i_mutex);
+
+ handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ mlog_errno(ret);
+ goto out_unlock_tl_inode;
+ }
+
+ new_phys_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, *new_phys_cpos);
+ ret = ocfs2_find_victim_alloc_group(inode, new_phys_blkno,
+ GLOBAL_BITMAP_SYSTEM_INODE,
+ OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT,
+ &goal_bit, &gd_bh);
+ if (ret) {
+ mlog_errno(ret);
+ goto out_commit;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * probe the victim cluster group to find a proper
+ * region to fit wanted movement, it even will perfrom
+ * a best-effort attempt by compromising to a threshold
+ * around the goal.
+ */
+ ocfs2_probe_alloc_group(inode, gd_bh, &goal_bit, len, move_max_hop,
+ new_phys_cpos);
+ if (!new_phys_cpos) {
+ ret = -ENOSPC;
+ goto out_commit;
+ }
+
+ ret = __ocfs2_move_extent(handle, context, cpos, len, phys_cpos,
+ *new_phys_cpos, ext_flags);
+ if (ret) {
+ mlog_errno(ret);
+ goto out_commit;
+ }
+
+ gd = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)gd_bh->b_data;
+ ret = ocfs2_alloc_dinode_update_counts(gb_inode, handle, gb_bh, len,
+ le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_chain));
+ if (ret) {
+ mlog_errno(ret);
+ goto out_commit;
+ }
+
+ ret = ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(handle, gb_inode, gd, gd_bh,
+ goal_bit, len);
+ if (ret)
+ mlog_errno(ret);
+
+ /*
+ * Here we should write the new page out first if we are
+ * in write-back mode.
+ */
+ ret = ocfs2_cow_sync_writeback(inode->i_sb, context->inode, cpos, len);
+ if (ret)
+ mlog_errno(ret);
+
+out_commit:
+ ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
+ brelse(gd_bh);
+
+out_unlock_tl_inode:
+ mutex_unlock(&tl_inode->i_mutex);
+
+ ocfs2_inode_unlock(gb_inode, 1);
+out_unlock_gb_mutex:
+ mutex_unlock(&gb_inode->i_mutex);
+ brelse(gb_bh);
+ iput(gb_inode);
+
+out:
+ if (context->meta_ac) {
+ ocfs2_free_alloc_context(context->meta_ac);
+ context->meta_ac = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (ref_tree)
+ ocfs2_unlock_refcount_tree(osb, ref_tree, 1);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper to calculate the defraging length in one run according to threshold.
+ */
+static void ocfs2_calc_extent_defrag_len(u32 *alloc_size, u32 *len_defraged,
+ u32 threshold, int *skip)
+{
+ if ((*alloc_size + *len_defraged) < threshold) {
+ /*
+ * proceed defragmentation until we meet the thresh
+ */
+ *len_defraged += *alloc_size;
+ } else if (*len_defraged == 0) {
+ /*
+ * XXX: skip a large extent.
+ */
+ *skip = 1;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * split this extent to coalesce with former pieces as
+ * to reach the threshold.
+ *
+ * we're done here with one cycle of defragmentation
+ * in a size of 'thresh', resetting 'len_defraged'
+ * forces a new defragmentation.
+ */
+ *alloc_size = threshold - *len_defraged;
+ *len_defraged = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static int __ocfs2_move_extents_range(struct buffer_head *di_bh,
+ struct ocfs2_move_extents_context *context)
+{
+ int ret = 0, flags, do_defrag, skip = 0;
+ u32 cpos, phys_cpos, move_start, len_to_move, alloc_size;
+ u32 len_defraged = 0, defrag_thresh = 0, new_phys_cpos = 0;
+
+ struct inode *inode = context->inode;
+ struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
+ struct ocfs2_move_extents *range = context->range;
+ struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
+
+ if ((inode->i_size == 0) || (range->me_len == 0))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
+ return 0;
+
+ context->refcount_loc = le64_to_cpu(di->i_refcount_loc);
+
+ ocfs2_init_dinode_extent_tree(&context->et, INODE_CACHE(inode), di_bh);
+ ocfs2_init_dealloc_ctxt(&context->dealloc);
+
+ /*
+ * TO-DO XXX:
+ *
+ * - xattr extents.
+ */
+
+ do_defrag = context->auto_defrag;
+
+ /*
+ * extents moving happens in unit of clusters, for the sake
+ * of simplicity, we may ignore two clusters where 'byte_start'
+ * and 'byte_start + len' were within.
+ */
+ move_start = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(osb->sb, range->me_start);
+ len_to_move = (range->me_start + range->me_len) >>
+ osb->s_clustersize_bits;
+ if (len_to_move >= move_start)
+ len_to_move -= move_start;
+ else
+ len_to_move = 0;
+
+ if (do_defrag) {
+ defrag_thresh = range->me_threshold >> osb->s_clustersize_bits;
+ if (defrag_thresh <= 1)
+ goto done;
+ } else
+ new_phys_cpos = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(inode->i_sb,
+ range->me_goal);
+
+ mlog(0, "Inode: %llu, start: %llu, len: %llu, cstart: %u, clen: %u, "
+ "thresh: %u\n",
+ (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
+ (unsigned long long)range->me_start,
+ (unsigned long long)range->me_len,
+ move_start, len_to_move, defrag_thresh);
+
+ cpos = move_start;
+ while (len_to_move) {
+ ret = ocfs2_get_clusters(inode, cpos, &phys_cpos, &alloc_size,
+ &flags);
+ if (ret) {
+ mlog_errno(ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (alloc_size > len_to_move)
+ alloc_size = len_to_move;
+
+ /*
+ * XXX: how to deal with a hole:
+ *
+ * - skip the hole of course
+ * - force a new defragmentation
+ */
+ if (!phys_cpos) {
+ if (do_defrag)
+ len_defraged = 0;
+
+ goto next;
+ }
+
+ if (do_defrag) {
+ ocfs2_calc_extent_defrag_len(&alloc_size, &len_defraged,
+ defrag_thresh, &skip);
+ /*
+ * skip large extents
+ */
+ if (skip) {
+ skip = 0;
+ goto next;
+ }
+
+ mlog(0, "#Defrag: cpos: %u, phys_cpos: %u, "
+ "alloc_size: %u, len_defraged: %u\n",
+ cpos, phys_cpos, alloc_size, len_defraged);
+
+ ret = ocfs2_defrag_extent(context, cpos, phys_cpos,
+ &alloc_size, flags);
+ } else {
+ ret = ocfs2_move_extent(context, cpos, phys_cpos,
+ &new_phys_cpos, alloc_size,
+ flags);
+
+ new_phys_cpos += alloc_size;
+ }
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ mlog_errno(ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ context->clusters_moved += alloc_size;
+next:
+ cpos += alloc_size;
+ len_to_move -= alloc_size;
+ }
+
+done:
+ range->me_flags |= OCFS2_MOVE_EXT_FL_COMPLETE;
+
+out:
+ range->me_moved_len = ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(osb->sb,
+ context->clusters_moved);
+ range->me_new_offset = ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(osb->sb,
+ context->new_phys_cpos);
+
+ ocfs2_schedule_truncate_log_flush(osb, 1);
+ ocfs2_run_deallocs(osb, &context->dealloc);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ocfs2_move_extents(struct ocfs2_move_extents_context *context)
+{
+ int status;
+ handle_t *handle;
+ struct inode *inode = context->inode;
+ struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
+ struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
+ struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
+
+ if (!inode)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) || ocfs2_is_soft_readonly(osb))
+ return -EROFS;
+
+ mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
+
+ /*
+ * This prevents concurrent writes from other nodes
+ */
+ status = ocfs2_rw_lock(inode, 1);
+ if (status) {
+ mlog_errno(status);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ status = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, &di_bh, 1);
+ if (status) {
+ mlog_errno(status);
+ goto out_rw_unlock;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * rememer ip_xattr_sem also needs to be held if necessary
+ */
+ down_write(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
+
+ status = __ocfs2_move_extents_range(di_bh, context);
+
+ up_write(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
+ if (status) {
+ mlog_errno(status);
+ goto out_inode_unlock;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We update ctime for these changes
+ */
+ handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ status = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ mlog_errno(status);
+ goto out_inode_unlock;
+ }
+
+ status = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), di_bh,
+ OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
+ if (status) {
+ mlog_errno(status);
+ goto out_commit;
+ }
+
+ di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
+ inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
+ di->i_ctime = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
+ di->i_ctime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec);
+
+ ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
+
+out_commit:
+ ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
+
+out_inode_unlock:
+ brelse(di_bh);
+ ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
+out_rw_unlock:
+ ocfs2_rw_unlock(inode, 1);
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+int ocfs2_ioctl_move_extents(struct file *filp, void __user *argp)
+{
+ int status;
+
+ struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
+ struct ocfs2_move_extents range;
+ struct ocfs2_move_extents_context *context = NULL;
+
+ status = mnt_want_write(filp->f_path.mnt);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ if ((!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) || !(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
+ goto out;
+
+ if (inode->i_flags & (S_IMMUTABLE|S_APPEND)) {
+ status = -EPERM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ context = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ocfs2_move_extents_context), GFP_NOFS);
+ if (!context) {
+ status = -ENOMEM;
+ mlog_errno(status);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ context->inode = inode;
+ context->file = filp;
+
+ if (argp) {
+ if (copy_from_user(&range, (struct ocfs2_move_extents *)argp,
+ sizeof(range))) {
+ status = -EFAULT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ } else {
+ status = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (range.me_start > i_size_read(inode))
+ goto out;
+
+ if (range.me_start + range.me_len > i_size_read(inode))
+ range.me_len = i_size_read(inode) - range.me_start;
+
+ context->range = ⦥
+
+ if (range.me_flags & OCFS2_MOVE_EXT_FL_AUTO_DEFRAG) {
+ context->auto_defrag = 1;
+ /*
+ * ok, the default theshold for the defragmentation
+ * is 1M, since our maximum clustersize was 1M also.
+ * any thought?
+ */
+ if (!range.me_threshold)
+ range.me_threshold = 1024 * 1024;
+
+ if (range.me_threshold > i_size_read(inode))
+ range.me_threshold = i_size_read(inode);
+
+ if (range.me_flags & OCFS2_MOVE_EXT_FL_PART_DEFRAG)
+ context->partial = 1;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * first best-effort attempt to validate and adjust the goal
+ * (physical address in block), while it can't guarantee later
+ * operation can succeed all the time since global_bitmap may
+ * change a bit over time.
+ */
+
+ status = ocfs2_validate_and_adjust_move_goal(inode, &range);
+ if (status)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ status = ocfs2_move_extents(context);
+ if (status)
+ mlog_errno(status);
+out:
+ /*
+ * movement/defragmentation may end up being partially completed,
+ * that's the reason why we need to return userspace the finished
+ * length and new_offset even if failure happens somewhere.
+ */
+ if (argp) {
+ if (copy_to_user((struct ocfs2_move_extents *)argp, &range,
+ sizeof(range)))
+ status = -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ kfree(context);
+
+ mnt_drop_write(filp->f_path.mnt);
+
+ return status;
+}