- The fetchmail announcement
+ fetchmail README
-fetchmail is a full-featured, robust, well-documented POP2, POP3,
-APOP, and IMAP batch mail retrieval/forwarding utility intended to be
-used over on-demand TCP/IP links (such as SLIP or PPP connections).
-It retrieves mail from remote mail servers and forwards it to your
-local (client) machine's delivery system, so it can then be be read by
+fetchmail is a free, full-featured, robust, well-documented remote
+mail retrieval and forwarding utility intended to be used over
+on-demand TCP/IP links (such as SLIP or PPP connections). It
+retrieves mail from remote mail servers and forwards it to your local
+(client) machine's delivery system, so it can then be be read by
normal mail user agents such as elm(1) or Mail(1).
-The fetchmail code was developed under Linux, but should be readily
-portable to other Unix variants (it uses GNU autoconf). It has also
-been ported to QNX; to build under QNX, see the header comments in the
-Makefile.
+fetchmail supports standard all mail-retrieval protocols in use on the
+Internet: POP2, POP3 (including POP3 with RFC1938 one-time passwords),
+RPOP, APOP, KPOP, Compuserve's POP3 with RPA, Microsoft's NTLM, Demon
+Internet's SDPS, all flavors of IMAP (including IMAP4rev1 with RFC1731
+Kerberos v4 or GSSAPI authentication or CRAM-MD5 authentication), and
+ESMTP ETRN. Fetchmail also supports end-to-end encryption with OpenSSL.
-The fetchmail program was originally authored (under the name
-popclient) by Carl Harris <ceharris@mal.com>. I, Eric S. Raymond,
-<esr@thyrsus.com> took over development in June 1996. I subsequently
-renamed the program `fetchmail' to reflect the addition of IMAP
-support. See the distribution file NEWS for detailed information on
-recent changes.
+The fetchmail code was developed under Linux, but has also been
+extensively tested under the BSD variants, AIX, HP-UX versions 9 and
+10, SunOS, Solaris, NEXTSTEP, OSF 3.2, IRIX, and Rhapsody.
-Before accepting responsibility for the popclient sources from Carl, I
-had investigated and used and tinkered with every other UNIX
-remote-mail forwarder I could find, including fetchpop1.9,
-PopTart-0.9.3, get-mail, gwpop, pimp-1.0, pop-perl5-1.2, popc,
-popmail-1.6 and upop. I learned from all of them, and fetchmail is a
-carefully-thought-out attempt to render obsolete every other program
-in its class.
+It should be readily portable to other Unix variants (it uses GNU
+autoconf). It has been ported to LynxOS and will build there without
+special action. It has also been ported to QNX; to build under QNX,
+see the header comments in the Makefile. It is reported to build and
+run under AmigaOS.
-Here are fetchmail's main features. Those unique to fetchmail are marked
-with **.
+Fetchmail is Y2K safe.
- * POP2, POP3, **APOP, **RPOP and **IMAP support.
+See the distribution files FEATURES for a full list of features, NEWS
+for detailed information on recent changes, NOTES for design notes, and
+TODO for a list of things that still need doing.
- ** Host is auto-probed for a working server if no protocol is
- specified for the connection. Thus you don't need to know
- what servers are running on your mail host in advance; the
- verbose option will tell you which one succeeds.
+The fetchmail code appears to be stable and free of bugs affecting
+normal operation (that is, retrieving from POP3 or IMAP in single-drop
+mode and forwarding via SMTP to sendmail). It will probably undergo
+substantial change only if and when support for a new retrieval
+protocol or authentication mode is added.
- ** Delivery via via SMTP to the client machine's port 25. This
- means the retrieved mail automatically goes to the system
- default MDA as if it were normal sender-initiated SMTP mail.
+You can easily fetch the latest version of fetchmail via FTP from the
+following FTP directory:
- * Easy control via command line or free-format run control file.
+ ftp://ftp.ccil.org/pub/esr/fetchmail
- * Daemon mode -- fetchmail can be run in background to poll
- one or more hosts at a specified interval.
+Or you can get it from the fetchmail home page:
- * From:, To:, Cc:, and Reply-To: headers are rewritten so that
- usernames relative to the fetchmail host become fully-qualified
- Internet addresses. This enables replies to work correctly.
- (Would be unique to fetchmail if I hadn't added it to fetchpop.)
+ http://www.tuxedo.org/~esr/fetchmail
- * Strict conformance to relevant RFCs and good debugging options.
- You could use fetchmail to test and debug server implementatations.
-
- * Carefully written, comprehensive and up-to-date man page describing
- not only modes of operation but also (**) how to interpret the most
- common kinds of problems and what to do about deficient servers
-
- * Rugged, simple, and well-tested code -- the author relies on it
- every day and it has never lost mail, not even in experimental
- versions.
-
- * Large user community -- fetchmail has inherited a significant
- user base from Carl Harris's popclient community. This means
- feedback is rapid, bugs get found and fixed rapidly.
-
-You can easily find the latest version of fetchmail from Eric's home page:
-
- http://www.ccil.org/~esr
-
-Just chase the link to the freeware collection. Besides fetchmail, it
-includes a tasty selection of Web authoring tools, programmer's aids,
-graphics libraries, compilers for bizarre languages, games, and
-miscellaneous interesting hacks. Enjoy!
+Enjoy!
-- esr