/* GTK - The GIMP Toolkit * Copyright (C) 2000 Red Hat, Inc. * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ #include "locale.h" #include #include "gtk/gtksignal.h" #include "gtkimcontextxim.h" struct _GtkXIMInfo { XIM im; char *locale; XIMStyle style; }; static void gtk_im_context_xim_class_init (GtkIMContextXIMClass *class); static void gtk_im_context_xim_init (GtkIMContextXIM *im_context_xim); static void gtk_im_context_xim_finalize (GObject *obj); static void gtk_im_context_xim_set_client_window (GtkIMContext *context, GdkWindow *client_window); static gboolean gtk_im_context_xim_filter_keypress (GtkIMContext *context, GdkEventKey *key); static void gtk_im_context_xim_reset (GtkIMContext *context); static void gtk_im_context_xim_focus_in (GtkIMContext *context); static void gtk_im_context_xim_focus_out (GtkIMContext *context); static void gtk_im_context_xim_get_preedit_string (GtkIMContext *context, gchar **str, PangoAttrList **attrs, gint *cursor_pos); static XIC gtk_im_context_xim_get_ic (GtkIMContextXIM *context_xim); static GObjectClass *parent_class; GType gtk_type_im_context_xim = 0; static GSList *open_ims = NULL; void gtk_im_context_xim_register_type (GTypeModule *type_module) { static const GTypeInfo im_context_xim_info = { sizeof (GtkIMContextXIMClass), (GBaseInitFunc) NULL, (GBaseFinalizeFunc) NULL, (GClassInitFunc) gtk_im_context_xim_class_init, NULL, /* class_finalize */ NULL, /* class_data */ sizeof (GtkIMContextXIM), 0, (GtkObjectInitFunc) gtk_im_context_xim_init, }; gtk_type_im_context_xim = g_type_module_register_type (type_module, GTK_TYPE_IM_CONTEXT, "GtkIMContextXIM", &im_context_xim_info, 0); } #define PREEDIT_MASK (XIMPreeditCallbacks | XIMPreeditPosition | \ XIMPreeditArea | XIMPreeditNothing | XIMPreeditNone) #define STATUS_MASK (XIMStatusCallbacks | XIMStatusArea | \ XIMStatusNothing | XIMStatusNone) #define ALLOWED_MASK (XIMPreeditCallbacks | XIMPreeditNothing | XIMPreeditNone | \ XIMStatusCallbacks | XIMStatusNothing | XIMStatusNone) static XIMStyle choose_better_style (XIMStyle style1, XIMStyle style2) { XIMStyle s1, s2, u; if (style1 == 0) return style2; if (style2 == 0) return style1; if ((style1 & (PREEDIT_MASK | STATUS_MASK)) == (style2 & (PREEDIT_MASK | STATUS_MASK))) return style1; s1 = style1 & PREEDIT_MASK; s2 = style2 & PREEDIT_MASK; u = s1 | s2; if (s1 != s2) { if (u & XIMPreeditCallbacks) return (s1 == XIMPreeditCallbacks) ? style1 : style2; else if (u & XIMPreeditPosition) return (s1 == XIMPreeditPosition) ? style1 :style2; else if (u & XIMPreeditArea) return (s1 == XIMPreeditArea) ? style1 : style2; else if (u & XIMPreeditNothing) return (s1 == XIMPreeditNothing) ? style1 : style2; } else { s1 = style1 & STATUS_MASK; s2 = style2 & STATUS_MASK; u = s1 | s2; if (u & XIMStatusCallbacks) return (s1 == XIMStatusCallbacks) ? style1 : style2; else if (u & XIMStatusArea) return (s1 == XIMStatusArea) ? style1 : style2; else if (u & XIMStatusNothing) return (s1 == XIMStatusNothing) ? style1 : style2; else if (u & XIMStatusNone) return (s1 == XIMStatusNone) ? style1 : style2; } return 0; /* Get rid of stupid warning */ } static void setup_im (GtkXIMInfo *info) { XIMStyles *xim_styles = NULL; XIMValuesList *ic_values = NULL; int i; XGetIMValues (info->im, XNQueryInputStyle, &xim_styles, XNQueryICValuesList, &ic_values, NULL); info->style = 0; if (xim_styles) { for (i = 0; i < xim_styles->count_styles; i++) if ((xim_styles->supported_styles[i] & ALLOWED_MASK) == xim_styles->supported_styles[i]) info->style = choose_better_style (info->style, xim_styles->supported_styles[i]); } #if 0 if (ic_values) { for (i = 0; i < ic_values->count_values; i++) g_print ("%s\n", ic_values->supported_values[i]); for (i = 0; i < xim_styles->count_styles; i++) g_print ("%#x\n", xim_styles->supported_styles[i]); } #endif if (xim_styles) XFree (xim_styles); if (ic_values) XFree (ic_values); } static GtkXIMInfo * get_im (const char *locale) { GSList *tmp_list = open_ims; GtkXIMInfo *info; XIM im = NULL; while (tmp_list) { info = tmp_list->data; if (!strcmp (info->locale, locale)) return info; tmp_list = tmp_list->next; } info = NULL; if (XSupportsLocale ()) { if (!XSetLocaleModifiers ("")) g_warning ("can not set locale modifiers"); im = XOpenIM (GDK_DISPLAY(), NULL, NULL, NULL); if (im) { info = g_new (GtkXIMInfo, 1); open_ims = g_slist_prepend (open_ims, im); info->locale = g_strdup (locale); info->im = im; setup_im (info); } } return info; } static void gtk_im_context_xim_class_init (GtkIMContextXIMClass *class) { GtkIMContextClass *im_context_class = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_CLASS (class); GObjectClass *gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (class); parent_class = g_type_class_peek_parent (class); im_context_class->set_client_window = gtk_im_context_xim_set_client_window; im_context_class->filter_keypress = gtk_im_context_xim_filter_keypress; im_context_class->reset = gtk_im_context_xim_reset; im_context_class->get_preedit_string = gtk_im_context_xim_get_preedit_string; im_context_class->focus_in = gtk_im_context_xim_focus_in; im_context_class->focus_out = gtk_im_context_xim_focus_out; gobject_class->finalize = gtk_im_context_xim_finalize; } static void gtk_im_context_xim_init (GtkIMContextXIM *im_context_xim) { } static void gtk_im_context_xim_finalize (GObject *obj) { GtkIMContextXIM *context_xim = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_XIM (obj); if (context_xim->ic) { XDestroyIC (context_xim->ic); context_xim->ic = NULL; } g_free (context_xim->mb_charset); } static void gtk_im_context_xim_set_client_window (GtkIMContext *context, GdkWindow *client_window) { GtkIMContextXIM *context_xim = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_XIM (context); if (context_xim->ic) { XDestroyIC (context_xim->ic); context_xim->ic = NULL; } context_xim->client_window = client_window; } GtkIMContext * gtk_im_context_xim_new (void) { GtkXIMInfo *info; GtkIMContextXIM *result; gchar *charset; info = get_im (setlocale (LC_CTYPE, NULL)); if (!info) return NULL; result = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_XIM (gtk_type_new (GTK_TYPE_IM_CONTEXT_XIM)); result->im_info = info; g_get_charset (&charset); result->mb_charset = g_strdup (charset); return GTK_IM_CONTEXT (result); } static char * mb_to_utf8 (GtkIMContextXIM *context_xim, const char *str) { GError *error = NULL; gchar *result; result = g_convert (str, -1, "UTF-8", context_xim->mb_charset, NULL, NULL, &error); if (!result) { g_warning ("Error converting text from IM to UTF-8: %s\n", error->message); g_error_free (error); } return result; } static gboolean gtk_im_context_xim_filter_keypress (GtkIMContext *context, GdkEventKey *event) { GtkIMContextXIM *context_xim = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_XIM (context); XIC ic = gtk_im_context_xim_get_ic (context_xim); gchar static_buffer[256]; gchar *buffer = static_buffer; gint buffer_size = sizeof(static_buffer) - 1; gint num_bytes = 0; KeySym keysym; Status status; gboolean result = FALSE; XKeyPressedEvent xevent; if (!ic) return FALSE; xevent.type = KeyPress; xevent.serial = 0; /* hope it doesn't matter */ xevent.send_event = event->send_event; xevent.display = GDK_DRAWABLE_XDISPLAY (event->window); xevent.window = GDK_DRAWABLE_XID (event->window); xevent.root = GDK_ROOT_WINDOW(); xevent.subwindow = xevent.window; xevent.time = event->time; xevent.x = xevent.x_root = 0; xevent.y = xevent.y_root = 0; xevent.state = event->state; xevent.keycode = event->keyval ? XKeysymToKeycode (xevent.display, event->keyval) : 0; xevent.same_screen = True; if (XFilterEvent ((XEvent *)&xevent, GDK_DRAWABLE_XID (context_xim->client_window))) return TRUE; again: num_bytes = XmbLookupString (ic, &xevent, buffer, buffer_size, &keysym, &status); if (status == XBufferOverflow) { buffer_size = num_bytes; buffer = g_malloc (num_bytes + 1); goto again; } /* I don't know how we should properly handle XLookupKeysym or XLookupBoth * here ... do input methods actually change the keysym? we can't really * feed it back to accelerator processing at this point... */ if (status == XLookupChars || status == XLookupBoth) { char *result_utf8; buffer[num_bytes] = '\0'; result_utf8 = mb_to_utf8 (context_xim, buffer); if (result_utf8) { if ((guchar)result_utf8[0] >= 0x20) /* Some IM have a nasty habit of converting * control characters into strings */ { gtk_signal_emit_by_name (GTK_OBJECT (context), "commit", result_utf8); result = TRUE; } g_free (result_utf8); } } return FALSE; } static void gtk_im_context_xim_focus_in (GtkIMContext *context) { GtkIMContextXIM *context_xim = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_XIM (context); XIC ic = gtk_im_context_xim_get_ic (context_xim); if (!ic) return; XSetICFocus (ic); return; } static void gtk_im_context_xim_focus_out (GtkIMContext *context) { GtkIMContextXIM *context_xim = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_XIM (context); XIC ic = gtk_im_context_xim_get_ic (context_xim); if (!ic) return; XUnsetICFocus (ic); return; } static void gtk_im_context_xim_reset (GtkIMContext *context) { GtkIMContextXIM *context_xim = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_XIM (context); XIC ic = gtk_im_context_xim_get_ic (context_xim); gchar *result; /* restore conversion state after resetting ic later */ XIMPreeditState preedit_state = XIMPreeditUnKnown; XVaNestedList preedit_attr; gboolean have_preedit_state = FALSE; if (!ic) return; preedit_attr = XVaCreateNestedList(0, XNPreeditState, &preedit_state, 0); if (!XGetICValues(ic, XNPreeditAttributes, preedit_attr, NULL)) have_preedit_state = TRUE; XFree(preedit_attr); result = XmbResetIC (ic); preedit_attr = XVaCreateNestedList(0, XNPreeditState, preedit_state, 0); if (have_preedit_state) XSetICValues(ic, XNPreeditAttributes, preedit_attr, NULL); XFree(preedit_attr); if (result) { char *result_utf8 = mb_to_utf8 (context_xim, result); if (result_utf8) { gtk_signal_emit_by_name (GTK_OBJECT (context), "commit", result_utf8); g_free (result_utf8); } } if (context_xim->preedit_length) { context_xim->preedit_length = 0; gtk_signal_emit_by_name (GTK_OBJECT (context), "preedit_changed"); } XFree (result); } /* Mask of feedback bits that we render */ #define FEEDBACK_MASK (XIMReverse | XIMUnderline) static void add_feedback_attr (PangoAttrList *attrs, const gchar *str, XIMFeedback feedback, gint start_pos, gint end_pos) { PangoAttribute *attr; gint start_index = g_utf8_offset_to_pointer (str, start_pos) - str; gint end_index = g_utf8_offset_to_pointer (str, end_pos) - str; if (feedback & XIMUnderline) { attr = pango_attr_underline_new (PANGO_UNDERLINE_SINGLE); attr->start_index = start_index; attr->end_index = end_index; pango_attr_list_change (attrs, attr); } if (feedback & XIMReverse) { attr = pango_attr_foreground_new (0xffff, 0xffff, 0xffff); attr->start_index = start_index; attr->end_index = end_index; pango_attr_list_change (attrs, attr); attr = pango_attr_background_new (0, 0, 0); attr->start_index = start_index; attr->end_index = end_index; pango_attr_list_change (attrs, attr); } if (feedback & ~FEEDBACK_MASK) g_warning ("Unrendered feedback style: %#lx", feedback & ~FEEDBACK_MASK); } static void gtk_im_context_xim_get_preedit_string (GtkIMContext *context, gchar **str, PangoAttrList **attrs, gint *cursor_pos) { GtkIMContextXIM *context_xim = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_XIM (context); gchar *utf8 = g_ucs4_to_utf8 (context_xim->preedit_chars, context_xim->preedit_length); if (attrs) { int i; XIMFeedback last_feedback = 0; gint start = -1; *attrs = pango_attr_list_new (); for (i = 0; i < context_xim->preedit_length; i++) { XIMFeedback new_feedback = context_xim->feedbacks[i] & FEEDBACK_MASK; if (new_feedback != last_feedback) { if (start >= 0) add_feedback_attr (*attrs, utf8, last_feedback, start, i); last_feedback = new_feedback; start = i; } } if (start >= 0) add_feedback_attr (*attrs, utf8, last_feedback, start, i); } if (str) *str = utf8; else g_free (utf8); if (cursor_pos) *cursor_pos = context_xim->preedit_cursor; } static void preedit_start_callback (XIC xic, XPointer client_data, XPointer call_data) { GtkIMContext *context = GTK_IM_CONTEXT (client_data); gtk_signal_emit_by_name (GTK_OBJECT (context), "preedit_start"); g_print ("Starting preedit!\n"); } static void preedit_done_callback (XIC xic, XPointer client_data, XPointer call_data) { GtkIMContext *context = GTK_IM_CONTEXT (client_data); gtk_signal_emit_by_name (GTK_OBJECT (context), "preedit_end"); g_print ("Ending preedit!\n"); } static gint xim_text_to_utf8 (GtkIMContextXIM *context, XIMText *xim_text, gchar **text) { gint text_length = 0; GError *error = NULL; gchar *result = NULL; if (xim_text && xim_text->string.multi_byte) { if (xim_text->encoding_is_wchar) { g_warning ("Wide character return from Xlib not currently supported"); *text = NULL; return 0; } result = g_convert (xim_text->string.multi_byte, -1, "UTF-8", context->mb_charset, NULL, &text_length, &error); if (result) { text_length = g_utf8_strlen (result, -1); if (text_length != xim_text->length) { g_warning ("Size mismatch when converting text from input method: supplied length = %d\n, result length = %d", xim_text->length, text_length); } } else { g_warning ("Error converting text from IM to UCS-4: %s", error->message); g_error_free (error); } *text = result; return text_length; } else { *text = NULL; return 0; } } static void preedit_draw_callback (XIC xic, XPointer client_data, XIMPreeditDrawCallbackStruct *call_data) { GtkIMContextXIM *context = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_XIM (client_data); XIMText *new_xim_text = call_data->text; gint new_text_length; gunichar *new_text = NULL; gint i; gint diff; gint new_length; gchar *tmp; gint chg_first = CLAMP (call_data->chg_first, 0, context->preedit_length); gint chg_length = CLAMP (call_data->chg_length, 0, context->preedit_length - chg_first); context->preedit_cursor = call_data->caret; if (chg_first != call_data->chg_first || chg_length != call_data->chg_length) g_warning ("Invalid change to preedit string, first=%d length=%d (orig length == %d)", call_data->chg_first, call_data->chg_length, context->preedit_length); new_text_length = xim_text_to_utf8 (context, new_xim_text, &tmp); if (tmp) { new_text = g_utf8_to_ucs4 (tmp, -1); g_free (tmp); } diff = new_text_length - chg_length; new_length = context->preedit_length + diff; if (new_length > context->preedit_size) { context->preedit_size = new_length; context->preedit_chars = g_renew (gunichar, context->preedit_chars, new_length); context->feedbacks = g_renew (XIMFeedback, context->feedbacks, new_length); } if (diff < 0) { for (i = chg_first + chg_length ; i < context->preedit_length; i++) { context->preedit_chars[i + diff] = context->preedit_chars[i]; context->feedbacks[i + diff] = context->feedbacks[i]; } } else { for (i = context->preedit_length - 1; i >= chg_first + chg_length ; i--) { context->preedit_chars[i + diff] = context->preedit_chars[i]; context->feedbacks[i + diff] = context->feedbacks[i]; } } for (i = 0; i < new_text_length; i++) { context->preedit_chars[chg_first + i] = new_text[i]; context->feedbacks[chg_first + i] = new_xim_text->feedback[i]; } context->preedit_length += diff; if (new_text) g_free (new_text); gtk_signal_emit_by_name (GTK_OBJECT (context), "preedit_changed"); } static void preedit_caret_callback (XIC xic, XPointer client_data, XIMPreeditCaretCallbackStruct *call_data) { GtkIMContextXIM *context = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_XIM (client_data); if (call_data->direction == XIMAbsolutePosition) { context->preedit_cursor = call_data->position; gtk_signal_emit_by_name (GTK_OBJECT (context), "preedit_changed"); } else { g_warning ("Caret movement command: %d %d %d not supported", call_data->position, call_data->direction, call_data->style); } } static void status_start_callback (XIC xic, XPointer client_data, XPointer call_data) { g_print ("Status start\n"); } static void status_done_callback (XIC xic, XPointer client_data, XPointer call_data) { g_print ("Status done!\n"); } static void status_draw_callback (XIC xic, XPointer client_data, XIMStatusDrawCallbackStruct *call_data) { GtkIMContextXIM *context = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_XIM (client_data); g_print ("Status draw\n"); if (call_data->type == XIMTextType) { gchar *text; xim_text_to_utf8 (context, call_data->data.text, &text); if (text) g_print (" %s\n", text); } else /* bitmap */ { g_print (" bitmap id = %#lx\n", call_data->data.bitmap); } } static XIC gtk_im_context_xim_get_ic (GtkIMContextXIM *context_xim) { const char *name1 = NULL; XVaNestedList list1 = NULL; const char *name2 = NULL; XVaNestedList list2 = NULL; if (!context_xim->ic && context_xim->client_window) { if ((context_xim->im_info->style & PREEDIT_MASK) == XIMPreeditCallbacks) { context_xim->preedit_start_callback.client_data = (XPointer)context_xim; context_xim->preedit_start_callback.callback = (XIMProc)preedit_start_callback; context_xim->preedit_done_callback.client_data = (XPointer)context_xim; context_xim->preedit_done_callback.callback = (XIMProc)preedit_done_callback; context_xim->preedit_draw_callback.client_data = (XPointer)context_xim; context_xim->preedit_draw_callback.callback = (XIMProc)preedit_draw_callback; context_xim->preedit_caret_callback.client_data = (XPointer)context_xim; context_xim->preedit_caret_callback.callback = (XIMProc)preedit_caret_callback; name1 = XNPreeditAttributes; list1 = XVaCreateNestedList (0, XNPreeditStartCallback, &context_xim->preedit_start_callback, XNPreeditDoneCallback, &context_xim->preedit_done_callback, XNPreeditDrawCallback, &context_xim->preedit_draw_callback, XNPreeditCaretCallback, &context_xim->preedit_caret_callback, NULL); } if ((context_xim->im_info->style & STATUS_MASK) == XIMStatusCallbacks) { XVaNestedList status_attrs; context_xim->status_start_callback.client_data = (XPointer)context_xim; context_xim->status_start_callback.callback = (XIMProc)status_start_callback; context_xim->status_done_callback.client_data = (XPointer)context_xim; context_xim->status_done_callback.callback = (XIMProc)status_done_callback; context_xim->status_draw_callback.client_data = (XPointer)context_xim; context_xim->status_draw_callback.callback = (XIMProc)status_draw_callback; status_attrs = XVaCreateNestedList (0, XNStatusStartCallback, &context_xim->status_start_callback, XNStatusDoneCallback, &context_xim->status_done_callback, XNStatusDrawCallback, &context_xim->status_draw_callback, NULL); if (name1 == NULL) { name1 = XNStatusAttributes; list1 = status_attrs; } else { name2 = XNStatusAttributes; list2 = status_attrs; } } context_xim->ic = XCreateIC (context_xim->im_info->im, XNInputStyle, context_xim->im_info->style, XNClientWindow, GDK_DRAWABLE_XID (context_xim->client_window), name1, list1, name2, list2, NULL); if (list1) XFree (list1); if (list2) XFree (list2); } return context_xim->ic; }