/* GDK - The GIMP Drawing Kit * Copyright (C) 2000 Red Hat, Inc. * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ /* * Modified by the GTK+ Team and others 1997-2000. See the AUTHORS * file for a list of people on the GTK+ Team. See the ChangeLog * files for a list of changes. These files are distributed with * GTK+ at ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/gtk/. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "gdk.h" #include "gdkprivate-x11.h" #include "gdkinternals.h" #include "gdkkeysyms.h" #include "config.h" guint _gdk_keymap_serial = 0; static gint min_keycode = 0; static gint max_keycode = 0; static inline void update_keyrange (void) { if (max_keycode == 0) XDisplayKeycodes (gdk_display, &min_keycode, &max_keycode); } #ifdef HAVE_XKB #include gboolean _gdk_use_xkb = FALSE; gint _gdk_xkb_event_type; static XkbDescPtr xkb_desc = NULL; static XkbDescPtr get_xkb (void) { static guint current_serial = 0; update_keyrange (); if (xkb_desc == NULL) { xkb_desc = XkbGetMap (gdk_display, XkbKeySymsMask | XkbKeyTypesMask, XkbUseCoreKbd); if (xkb_desc == NULL) g_error ("Failed to get keymap"); XkbGetNames (gdk_display, XkbGroupNamesMask, xkb_desc); } else if (current_serial != _gdk_keymap_serial) { XkbGetUpdatedMap (gdk_display, XkbKeySymsMask | XkbKeyTypesMask, xkb_desc); XkbGetNames (gdk_display, XkbGroupNamesMask, xkb_desc); } current_serial = _gdk_keymap_serial; return xkb_desc; } #endif /* HAVE_XKB */ /* Whether we were able to turn on detectable-autorepeat using * XkbSetDetectableAutorepeat. If FALSE, we'll fall back * to checking the next event with XPending(). */ gboolean _gdk_have_xkb_autorepeat = FALSE; static KeySym* keymap = NULL; static gint keysyms_per_keycode = 0; static XModifierKeymap* mod_keymap = NULL; static GdkModifierType group_switch_mask = 0; static PangoDirection current_direction; static gboolean have_direction = FALSE; static GdkKeymap *default_keymap = NULL; /** * gdk_keymap_get_default: * * Gets the #GdkKeymap for the default display. * * Return value: the default keymap **/ GdkKeymap* gdk_keymap_get_default (void) { if (default_keymap == NULL) default_keymap = g_object_new (gdk_keymap_get_type (), NULL); return default_keymap; } /* Find the index of the group/level pair within the keysyms for a key. */ #define KEYSYM_INDEX(group, level) \ (2 * ((group) % (keysyms_per_keycode / 2)) + (level)) static void update_keymaps (void) { static guint current_serial = 0; #ifdef HAVE_XKB g_assert (!_gdk_use_xkb); #endif if (keymap == NULL || current_serial != _gdk_keymap_serial) { gint i; gint map_size; gint keycode; current_serial = _gdk_keymap_serial; update_keyrange (); if (keymap) XFree (keymap); if (mod_keymap) XFreeModifiermap (mod_keymap); keymap = XGetKeyboardMapping (gdk_display, min_keycode, max_keycode - min_keycode, &keysyms_per_keycode); /* GDK_ISO_Left_Tab, as usually configured through XKB, really messes * up the whole idea of "consumed modifiers" because shift is consumed. * However, Tab is not usually GDK_ISO_Left_Tab without XKB, * we we fudge the map here. */ keycode = min_keycode; while (keycode < max_keycode) { KeySym *syms = keymap + (keycode - min_keycode) * keysyms_per_keycode; /* Check both groups */ for (i = 0 ; i < 2 ; i++) { if (syms[KEYSYM_INDEX (i, 0)] == GDK_Tab) syms[KEYSYM_INDEX (i, 1)] = GDK_ISO_Left_Tab; } ++keycode; } mod_keymap = XGetModifierMapping (gdk_display); group_switch_mask = 0; /* there are 8 modifiers, and the first 3 are shift, shift lock, * and control */ map_size = 8 * mod_keymap->max_keypermod; i = 3 * mod_keymap->max_keypermod; while (i < map_size) { /* get the key code at this point in the map, * see if its keysym is GDK_Mode_switch, if so * we have the mode key */ gint keycode = mod_keymap->modifiermap[i]; if (keycode >= min_keycode && keycode <= max_keycode) { gint j = 0; KeySym *syms = keymap + (keycode - min_keycode) * keysyms_per_keycode; while (j < keysyms_per_keycode) { if (syms[j] == GDK_Mode_switch) { /* This modifier swaps groups */ /* GDK_MOD1_MASK is 1 << 3 for example, i.e. the * fourth modifier, i / keyspermod is the modifier * index */ group_switch_mask |= (1 << ( i / mod_keymap->max_keypermod)); break; } ++j; } } ++i; } } } static const KeySym* get_keymap (void) { update_keymaps (); return keymap; } #if HAVE_XKB static PangoDirection get_direction (void) { XkbDescRec *xkb = get_xkb (); const char *name; XkbStateRec state_rec; PangoDirection result; XkbGetState (gdk_display, XkbUseCoreKbd, &state_rec); if (xkb->names->groups[state_rec.locked_group] == None) result = PANGO_DIRECTION_LTR; else { name = gdk_x11_get_xatom_name (xkb->names->groups[state_rec.locked_group]); if (g_strcasecmp (name, "arabic") == 0 || g_strcasecmp (name, "hebrew") == 0 || g_strcasecmp (name, "israelian") == 0) result = PANGO_DIRECTION_RTL; else result = PANGO_DIRECTION_LTR; } return result; } void _gdk_keymap_state_changed (void) { if (default_keymap) { PangoDirection new_direction = get_direction (); if (!have_direction || new_direction != current_direction) { have_direction = TRUE; current_direction = new_direction; g_signal_emit_by_name (G_OBJECT (default_keymap), "direction_changed"); } } } #endif /* HAVE_XKB */ PangoDirection gdk_keymap_get_direction (GdkKeymap *keymap) { #if HAVE_XKB if (_gdk_use_xkb) { if (!have_direction) { current_direction = get_direction (); have_direction = TRUE; } return current_direction; } else #endif /* HAVE_XKB */ return PANGO_DIRECTION_LTR; } /** * gdk_keymap_get_entries_for_keyval: * @keymap: a #GdkKeymap, or %NULL to use the default keymap * @keyval: a keyval, such as %GDK_a, %GDK_Up, %GDK_Return, etc. * @keys: return location for an array of #GdkKeymapKey * @n_keys: return location for number of elements in returned array * * Obtains a list of keycode/group/level combinations that will * generate @keyval. Groups and levels are two kinds of keyboard mode; * in general, the level determines whether the top or bottom symbol * on a key is used, and the group determines whether the left or * right symbol is used. On US keyboards, the shift key changes the * keyboard level, and there are no groups. A group switch key might * convert a keyboard between Hebrew to English modes, for example. * #GdkEventKey contains a %group field that indicates the active * keyboard group. The level is computed from the modifier mask. * The returned array should be freed * with g_free(). * * Return value: %TRUE if keys were found and returned **/ gboolean gdk_keymap_get_entries_for_keyval (GdkKeymap *keymap, guint keyval, GdkKeymapKey **keys, gint *n_keys) { GArray *retval; g_return_val_if_fail (keymap == NULL || GDK_IS_KEYMAP (keymap), FALSE); g_return_val_if_fail (keys != NULL, FALSE); g_return_val_if_fail (n_keys != NULL, FALSE); g_return_val_if_fail (keyval != 0, FALSE); retval = g_array_new (FALSE, FALSE, sizeof (GdkKeymapKey)); #ifdef HAVE_XKB if (_gdk_use_xkb) { /* See sec 15.3.4 in XKB docs */ XkbDescRec *xkb = get_xkb (); gint keycode; keycode = min_keycode; while (keycode <= max_keycode) { gint max_shift_levels = XkbKeyGroupsWidth (xkb, keycode); /* "key width" */ gint group = 0; gint level = 0; gint total_syms = XkbKeyNumSyms (xkb, keycode); gint i = 0; KeySym *entry; /* entry is an array with all syms for group 0, all * syms for group 1, etc. and for each group the * shift level syms are in order */ entry = XkbKeySymsPtr (xkb, keycode); while (i < total_syms) { /* check out our cool loop invariant */ g_assert (i == (group * max_shift_levels + level)); if (entry[i] == keyval) { /* Found a match */ GdkKeymapKey key; key.keycode = keycode; key.group = group; key.level = level; g_array_append_val (retval, key); g_assert (XkbKeySymEntry (xkb, keycode, level, group) == keyval); } ++level; if (level == max_shift_levels) { level = 0; ++group; } ++i; } ++keycode; } } else #endif { const KeySym *map = get_keymap (); gint keycode; keycode = min_keycode; while (keycode < max_keycode) { const KeySym *syms = map + (keycode - min_keycode) * keysyms_per_keycode; gint i = 0; while (i < keysyms_per_keycode) { if (syms[i] == keyval) { /* found a match */ GdkKeymapKey key; key.keycode = keycode; /* The "classic" non-XKB keymap has 2 levels per group */ key.group = i / 2; key.level = i % 2; g_array_append_val (retval, key); } ++i; } ++keycode; } } if (retval->len > 0) { *keys = (GdkKeymapKey*) retval->data; *n_keys = retval->len; } else { *keys = NULL; *n_keys = 0; } g_array_free (retval, retval->len > 0 ? FALSE : TRUE); return *n_keys > 0; } /** * gdk_keymap_get_entries_for_keycode: * @keymap: a #GdkKeymap or %NULL to use the default keymap * @hardware_keycode: a keycode * @keys: return location for array of #GdkKeymapKey, or NULL * @keyvals: return location for array of keyvals, or NULL * @n_entries: length of @keys and @keyvals * * Returns the keyvals bound to @hardware_keycode. * The Nth #GdkKeymapKey in @keys is bound to the Nth * keyval in @keyvals. Free the returned arrays with g_free(). * When a keycode is pressed by the user, the keyval from * this list of entries is selected by considering the effective * keyboard group and level. See gdk_keymap_translate_keyboard_state(). * * Returns: %TRUE if there were any entries **/ gboolean gdk_keymap_get_entries_for_keycode (GdkKeymap *keymap, guint hardware_keycode, GdkKeymapKey **keys, guint **keyvals, gint *n_entries) { GArray *key_array; GArray *keyval_array; g_return_val_if_fail (keymap == NULL || GDK_IS_KEYMAP (keymap), FALSE); g_return_val_if_fail (n_entries != NULL, FALSE); update_keyrange (); if (hardware_keycode < min_keycode || hardware_keycode > max_keycode) { if (keys) *keys = NULL; if (keyvals) *keyvals = NULL; *n_entries = 0; return FALSE; } if (keys) key_array = g_array_new (FALSE, FALSE, sizeof (GdkKeymapKey)); else key_array = NULL; if (keyvals) keyval_array = g_array_new (FALSE, FALSE, sizeof (guint)); else keyval_array = NULL; #ifdef HAVE_XKB if (_gdk_use_xkb) { /* See sec 15.3.4 in XKB docs */ XkbDescRec *xkb = get_xkb (); gint max_shift_levels; gint group = 0; gint level = 0; gint total_syms; gint i = 0; KeySym *entry; max_shift_levels = XkbKeyGroupsWidth (xkb, hardware_keycode); /* "key width" */ total_syms = XkbKeyNumSyms (xkb, hardware_keycode); /* entry is an array with all syms for group 0, all * syms for group 1, etc. and for each group the * shift level syms are in order */ entry = XkbKeySymsPtr (xkb, hardware_keycode); while (i < total_syms) { /* check out our cool loop invariant */ g_assert (i == (group * max_shift_levels + level)); if (key_array) { GdkKeymapKey key; key.keycode = hardware_keycode; key.group = group; key.level = level; g_array_append_val (key_array, key); } if (keyval_array) g_array_append_val (keyval_array, entry[i]); ++level; if (level == max_shift_levels) { level = 0; ++group; } ++i; } } else #endif { const KeySym *map = get_keymap (); const KeySym *syms; gint i = 0; syms = map + (hardware_keycode - min_keycode) * keysyms_per_keycode; while (i < keysyms_per_keycode) { if (key_array) { GdkKeymapKey key; key.keycode = hardware_keycode; /* The "classic" non-XKB keymap has 2 levels per group */ key.group = i / 2; key.level = i % 2; g_array_append_val (key_array, key); } if (keyval_array) g_array_append_val (keyval_array, syms[i]); ++i; } } if ((key_array && key_array->len > 0) || (keyval_array && keyval_array->len > 0)) { if (keys) *keys = (GdkKeymapKey*) key_array->data; if (keyvals) *keyvals = (guint*) keyval_array->data; if (key_array) *n_entries = key_array->len; else *n_entries = keyval_array->len; } else { if (keys) *keys = NULL; if (keyvals) *keyvals = NULL; *n_entries = 0; } if (key_array) g_array_free (key_array, key_array->len > 0 ? FALSE : TRUE); if (keyval_array) g_array_free (keyval_array, keyval_array->len > 0 ? FALSE : TRUE); return *n_entries > 0; } /** * gdk_keymap_lookup_key: * @keymap: a #GdkKeymap or %NULL to use the default keymap * @key: a #GdkKeymapKey with keycode, group, and level initialized * * Looks up the keyval mapped to a keycode/group/level triplet. * If no keyval is bound to @key, returns 0. For normal user input, * you want to use gdk_keymap_translate_keyboard_state() instead of * this function, since the effective group/level may not be * the same as the current keyboard state. * * Return value: a keyval, or 0 if none was mapped to the given @key **/ guint gdk_keymap_lookup_key (GdkKeymap *keymap, const GdkKeymapKey *key) { g_return_val_if_fail (keymap == NULL || GDK_IS_KEYMAP (keymap), 0); g_return_val_if_fail (key != NULL, 0); g_return_val_if_fail (key->group < 4, 0); #ifdef HAVE_XKB if (_gdk_use_xkb) { XkbDescRec *xkb = get_xkb (); return XkbKeySymEntry (xkb, key->keycode, key->level, key->group); } else #endif { const KeySym *map = get_keymap (); const KeySym *syms = map + (key->keycode - min_keycode) * keysyms_per_keycode; return syms [KEYSYM_INDEX (key->group, key->level)]; } } #ifdef HAVE_XKB /* This is copied straight from XFree86 Xlib, because I needed to * add the group and level return. It's unchanged for ease of * diff against the Xlib sources; don't reformat it. */ static Bool MyEnhancedXkbTranslateKeyCode(register XkbDescPtr xkb, KeyCode key, register unsigned int mods, unsigned int * mods_rtrn, KeySym * keysym_rtrn, unsigned int * group_rtrn, unsigned int * level_rtrn) { XkbKeyTypeRec *type; int col,nKeyGroups; unsigned preserve,effectiveGroup; KeySym *syms; if (mods_rtrn!=NULL) *mods_rtrn = 0; nKeyGroups= XkbKeyNumGroups(xkb,key); if ((!XkbKeycodeInRange(xkb,key))||(nKeyGroups==0)) { if (keysym_rtrn!=NULL) *keysym_rtrn = NoSymbol; return False; } syms = XkbKeySymsPtr(xkb,key); /* find the offset of the effective group */ col = 0; effectiveGroup= XkbGroupForCoreState(mods); if ( effectiveGroup>=nKeyGroups ) { unsigned groupInfo= XkbKeyGroupInfo(xkb,key); switch (XkbOutOfRangeGroupAction(groupInfo)) { default: effectiveGroup %= nKeyGroups; break; case XkbClampIntoRange: effectiveGroup = nKeyGroups-1; break; case XkbRedirectIntoRange: effectiveGroup = XkbOutOfRangeGroupNumber(groupInfo); if (effectiveGroup>=nKeyGroups) effectiveGroup= 0; break; } } col= effectiveGroup*XkbKeyGroupsWidth(xkb,key); type = XkbKeyKeyType(xkb,key,effectiveGroup); preserve= 0; if (type->map) { /* find the column (shift level) within the group */ register int i; register XkbKTMapEntryPtr entry; for (i=0,entry=type->map;imap_count;i++,entry++) { if ((entry->active)&&((mods&type->mods.mask)==entry->mods.mask)) { col+= entry->level; if (type->preserve) preserve= type->preserve[i].mask; /* ---- Begin stuff GDK adds to the original Xlib version ---- */ if (level_rtrn) *level_rtrn = entry->level; /* ---- End stuff GDK adds to the original Xlib version ---- */ break; } } } if (keysym_rtrn!=NULL) *keysym_rtrn= syms[col]; if (mods_rtrn) { *mods_rtrn= type->mods.mask&(~preserve); /* ---- Begin stuff GDK comments out of the original Xlib version ---- */ /* This is commented out because xkb_info is a private struct */ #if 0 /* The Motif VTS doesn't get the help callback called if help * is bound to Shift+, and it appears as though it * is XkbTranslateKeyCode that is causing the problem. The * core X version of XTranslateKey always OR's in ShiftMask * and LockMask for mods_rtrn, so this "fix" keeps this behavior * and solves the VTS problem. */ if ((xkb->dpy)&&(xkb->dpy->xkb_info)&& (xkb->dpy->xkb_info->xlib_ctrls&XkbLC_AlwaysConsumeShiftAndLock)) { *mods_rtrn|= (ShiftMask|LockMask); } #endif /* ---- End stuff GDK comments out of the original Xlib version ---- */ } /* ---- Begin stuff GDK adds to the original Xlib version ---- */ if (group_rtrn) *group_rtrn = effectiveGroup; /* ---- End stuff GDK adds to the original Xlib version ---- */ return (syms[col]!=NoSymbol); } #endif /* HAVE_XKB */ /** * gdk_keymap_translate_keyboard_state: * @keymap: a #GdkKeymap, or %NULL to use the default * @hardware_keycode: a keycode * @state: a modifier state * @group: active keyboard group * @keyval: return location for keyval * @effective_group: return location for effective group * @level: return location for level * @consumed_modifiers: return location for modifiers that were used to determine the group or level * * * Translates the contents of a #GdkEventKey into a keyval, effective * group, and level. Modifiers that affected the translation and * are thus unavailable for application use are returned in * @consumed_modifiers. See gdk_keyval_get_keys() for an explanation of * groups and levels. The @effective_group is the group that was * actually used for the translation; some keys such as Enter are not * affected by the active keyboard group. The @level is derived from * @state. For convenience, #GdkEventKey already contains the translated * keyval, so this function isn't as useful as you might think. * * Return value: %TRUE if there was a keyval bound to the keycode/state/group **/ gboolean gdk_keymap_translate_keyboard_state (GdkKeymap *keymap, guint hardware_keycode, GdkModifierType state, gint group, guint *keyval, gint *effective_group, gint *level, GdkModifierType *consumed_modifiers) { KeySym tmp_keyval = NoSymbol; guint tmp_modifiers; g_return_val_if_fail (keymap == NULL || GDK_IS_KEYMAP (keymap), FALSE); g_return_val_if_fail (group < 4, FALSE); if (keyval) *keyval = NoSymbol; if (effective_group) *effective_group = 0; if (level) *level = 0; if (consumed_modifiers) *consumed_modifiers = 0; update_keyrange (); if (hardware_keycode < min_keycode || hardware_keycode > max_keycode) return FALSE; #ifdef HAVE_XKB if (_gdk_use_xkb) { XkbDescRec *xkb = get_xkb (); /* replace bits 13 and 14 with the provided group */ state &= ~(1 << 13 | 1 << 14); state |= group << 13; MyEnhancedXkbTranslateKeyCode (xkb, hardware_keycode, state, &tmp_modifiers, &tmp_keyval, effective_group, level); if (state & ~tmp_modifiers & LockMask) tmp_keyval = gdk_keyval_to_upper (tmp_keyval); /* We need to augment the consumed modifiers with LockMask, since * we handle that ourselves, and also with the group bits */ tmp_modifiers |= LockMask | 1 << 13 | 1 << 14; } else #endif { const KeySym *map = get_keymap (); const KeySym *syms; gint shift_level; gboolean ignore_shift = FALSE; gboolean ignore_group = FALSE; if ((state & GDK_SHIFT_MASK) && (state & GDK_LOCK_MASK)) shift_level = 0; /* shift disables shift lock */ else if ((state & GDK_SHIFT_MASK) || (state & GDK_LOCK_MASK)) shift_level = 1; else shift_level = 0; syms = map + (hardware_keycode - min_keycode) * keysyms_per_keycode; #define SYM(g,l) syms[KEYSYM_INDEX (g,l)] /* Drop group and shift if there are no keysymbols on * the specified key. */ if (!SYM (group, shift_level) && SYM (group, 0)) { shift_level = 0; ignore_shift = TRUE; } if (!SYM (group, shift_level) && SYM (0, shift_level)) { group = 0; ignore_group = TRUE; } if (!SYM (group, shift_level) && SYM (0, 0)) { shift_level = 0; group = 0; ignore_group = TRUE; ignore_shift = TRUE; } /* See whether the group and shift level actually mattered * to know what to put in consumed_modifiers */ if (!SYM (group, 1) || SYM (group, 0) == SYM (group, 1)) ignore_shift = TRUE; if (!SYM (1, shift_level) || SYM (0, shift_level) == SYM (1, shift_level)) ignore_group = TRUE; tmp_keyval = SYM (group, shift_level); tmp_modifiers = ignore_group ? 0 : group_switch_mask; tmp_modifiers |= ignore_shift ? 0 : (GDK_SHIFT_MASK | GDK_LOCK_MASK); if (effective_group) *effective_group = group; if (level) *level = shift_level; #undef SYM } if (consumed_modifiers) *consumed_modifiers = tmp_modifiers; if (keyval) *keyval = tmp_keyval; return tmp_keyval != NoSymbol; } /* Key handling not part of the keymap */ gchar* gdk_keyval_name (guint keyval) { switch (keyval) { case GDK_Page_Up: return "Page_Up"; case GDK_Page_Down: return "Page_Down"; case GDK_KP_Page_Up: return "KP_Page_Up"; case GDK_KP_Page_Down: return "KP_Page_Down"; } return XKeysymToString (keyval); } guint gdk_keyval_from_name (const gchar *keyval_name) { g_return_val_if_fail (keyval_name != NULL, 0); return XStringToKeysym (keyval_name); } #ifdef HAVE_XCONVERTCASE void gdk_keyval_convert_case (guint symbol, guint *lower, guint *upper) { KeySym xlower = 0; KeySym xupper = 0; /* Check for directly encoded 24-bit UCS characters: */ if ((symbol & 0xff000000) == 0x01000000) { if (lower) *lower = gdk_unicode_to_keyval (g_unichar_tolower (symbol & 0x00ffffff)); if (upper) *upper = gdk_unicode_to_keyval (g_unichar_toupper (symbol & 0x00ffffff)); return; } if (symbol) XConvertCase (symbol, &xlower, &xupper); if (lower) *lower = xlower; if (upper) *upper = xupper; } #endif /* HAVE_XCONVERTCASE */ gint _gdk_x11_get_group_for_state (GdkModifierType state) { #ifdef HAVE_XKB if (_gdk_use_xkb) { return XkbGroupForCoreState (state); } else #endif { update_keymaps (); return (state & group_switch_mask) ? 1 : 0; } }