/* * AD5446 SPI DAC driver * * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc. * * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "../iio.h" #include "../sysfs.h" #include "dac.h" #include "ad5446.h" static void ad5446_store_sample(struct ad5446_state *st, unsigned val) { st->data.d16 = cpu_to_be16(AD5446_LOAD | val); } static void ad5542_store_sample(struct ad5446_state *st, unsigned val) { st->data.d16 = cpu_to_be16(val); } static void ad5620_store_sample(struct ad5446_state *st, unsigned val) { st->data.d16 = cpu_to_be16(AD5620_LOAD | val); } static void ad5660_store_sample(struct ad5446_state *st, unsigned val) { val |= AD5660_LOAD; st->data.d24[0] = (val >> 16) & 0xFF; st->data.d24[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xFF; st->data.d24[2] = val & 0xFF; } static void ad5620_store_pwr_down(struct ad5446_state *st, unsigned mode) { st->data.d16 = cpu_to_be16(mode << 14); } static void ad5660_store_pwr_down(struct ad5446_state *st, unsigned mode) { unsigned val = mode << 16; st->data.d24[0] = (val >> 16) & 0xFF; st->data.d24[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xFF; st->data.d24[2] = val & 0xFF; } static ssize_t ad5446_write_powerdown_mode(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); if (sysfs_streq(buf, "1kohm_to_gnd")) st->pwr_down_mode = MODE_PWRDWN_1k; else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "100kohm_to_gnd")) st->pwr_down_mode = MODE_PWRDWN_100k; else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "three_state")) st->pwr_down_mode = MODE_PWRDWN_TRISTATE; else return -EINVAL; return len; } static ssize_t ad5446_read_powerdown_mode(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); char mode[][15] = {"", "1kohm_to_gnd", "100kohm_to_gnd", "three_state"}; return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mode[st->pwr_down_mode]); } static ssize_t ad5446_read_dac_powerdown(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->pwr_down); } static ssize_t ad5446_write_dac_powerdown(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); unsigned long readin; int ret; ret = strict_strtol(buf, 10, &readin); if (ret) return ret; if (readin > 1) ret = -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock); st->pwr_down = readin; if (st->pwr_down) st->chip_info->store_pwr_down(st, st->pwr_down_mode); else st->chip_info->store_sample(st, st->cached_val); ret = spi_sync(st->spi, &st->msg); mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock); return ret ? ret : len; } static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(out_voltage_powerdown_mode, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, ad5446_read_powerdown_mode, ad5446_write_powerdown_mode, 0); static IIO_CONST_ATTR(out_voltage_powerdown_mode_available, "1kohm_to_gnd 100kohm_to_gnd three_state"); static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(out_voltage0_powerdown, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, ad5446_read_dac_powerdown, ad5446_write_dac_powerdown, 0); static struct attribute *ad5446_attributes[] = { &iio_dev_attr_out_voltage0_powerdown.dev_attr.attr, &iio_dev_attr_out_voltage_powerdown_mode.dev_attr.attr, &iio_const_attr_out_voltage_powerdown_mode_available.dev_attr.attr, NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group ad5446_attribute_group = { .attrs = ad5446_attributes, }; #define AD5446_CHANNEL(bits, storage, shift) { \ .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \ .indexed = 1, \ .output = 1, \ .channel = 0, \ .info_mask = IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SHARED_BIT, \ .scan_type = IIO_ST('u', (bits), (storage), (shift)) \ } static const struct ad5446_chip_info ad5446_chip_info_tbl[] = { [ID_AD5444] = { .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(12, 16, 2), .store_sample = ad5446_store_sample, }, [ID_AD5446] = { .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(14, 16, 0), .store_sample = ad5446_store_sample, }, [ID_AD5541A] = { .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(16, 16, 0), .store_sample = ad5542_store_sample, }, [ID_AD5542A] = { .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(16, 16, 0), .store_sample = ad5542_store_sample, }, [ID_AD5543] = { .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(16, 16, 0), .store_sample = ad5542_store_sample, }, [ID_AD5512A] = { .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(12, 16, 4), .store_sample = ad5542_store_sample, }, [ID_AD5553] = { .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(14, 16, 0), .store_sample = ad5542_store_sample, }, [ID_AD5601] = { .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(8, 16, 6), .store_sample = ad5542_store_sample, .store_pwr_down = ad5620_store_pwr_down, }, [ID_AD5611] = { .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(10, 16, 4), .store_sample = ad5542_store_sample, .store_pwr_down = ad5620_store_pwr_down, }, [ID_AD5621] = { .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(12, 16, 2), .store_sample = ad5542_store_sample, .store_pwr_down = ad5620_store_pwr_down, }, [ID_AD5620_2500] = { .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(12, 16, 2), .int_vref_mv = 2500, .store_sample = ad5620_store_sample, .store_pwr_down = ad5620_store_pwr_down, }, [ID_AD5620_1250] = { .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(12, 16, 2), .int_vref_mv = 1250, .store_sample = ad5620_store_sample, .store_pwr_down = ad5620_store_pwr_down, }, [ID_AD5640_2500] = { .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(14, 16, 0), .int_vref_mv = 2500, .store_sample = ad5620_store_sample, .store_pwr_down = ad5620_store_pwr_down, }, [ID_AD5640_1250] = { .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(14, 16, 0), .int_vref_mv = 1250, .store_sample = ad5620_store_sample, .store_pwr_down = ad5620_store_pwr_down, }, [ID_AD5660_2500] = { .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(16, 16, 0), .int_vref_mv = 2500, .store_sample = ad5660_store_sample, .store_pwr_down = ad5660_store_pwr_down, }, [ID_AD5660_1250] = { .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(16, 16, 0), .int_vref_mv = 1250, .store_sample = ad5660_store_sample, .store_pwr_down = ad5660_store_pwr_down, }, }; static int ad5446_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2, long m) { struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); unsigned long scale_uv; switch (m) { case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: scale_uv = (st->vref_mv * 1000) >> chan->scan_type.realbits; *val = scale_uv / 1000; *val2 = (scale_uv % 1000) * 1000; return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; } return -EINVAL; } static int ad5446_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, int val2, long mask) { struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); int ret; switch (mask) { case 0: if (val >= (1 << chan->scan_type.realbits) || val < 0) return -EINVAL; val <<= chan->scan_type.shift; mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock); st->cached_val = val; st->chip_info->store_sample(st, val); ret = spi_sync(st->spi, &st->msg); mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock); break; default: ret = -EINVAL; } return ret; } static const struct iio_info ad5446_info = { .read_raw = ad5446_read_raw, .write_raw = ad5446_write_raw, .attrs = &ad5446_attribute_group, .driver_module = THIS_MODULE, }; static const struct iio_info ad5446_info_no_pwr_down = { .read_raw = ad5446_read_raw, .write_raw = ad5446_write_raw, .driver_module = THIS_MODULE, }; static int __devinit ad5446_probe(struct spi_device *spi) { struct ad5446_state *st; struct iio_dev *indio_dev; struct regulator *reg; int ret, voltage_uv = 0; reg = regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vcc"); if (!IS_ERR(reg)) { ret = regulator_enable(reg); if (ret) goto error_put_reg; voltage_uv = regulator_get_voltage(reg); } indio_dev = iio_allocate_device(sizeof(*st)); if (indio_dev == NULL) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto error_disable_reg; } st = iio_priv(indio_dev); st->chip_info = &ad5446_chip_info_tbl[spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data]; spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev); st->reg = reg; st->spi = spi; /* Establish that the iio_dev is a child of the spi device */ indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev; indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name; if (st->chip_info->store_pwr_down) indio_dev->info = &ad5446_info; else indio_dev->info = &ad5446_info_no_pwr_down; indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; indio_dev->channels = &st->chip_info->channel; indio_dev->num_channels = 1; /* Setup default message */ st->xfer.tx_buf = &st->data; st->xfer.len = st->chip_info->channel.scan_type.storagebits / 8; spi_message_init(&st->msg); spi_message_add_tail(&st->xfer, &st->msg); switch (spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data) { case ID_AD5620_2500: case ID_AD5620_1250: case ID_AD5640_2500: case ID_AD5640_1250: case ID_AD5660_2500: case ID_AD5660_1250: st->vref_mv = st->chip_info->int_vref_mv; break; default: if (voltage_uv) st->vref_mv = voltage_uv / 1000; else dev_warn(&spi->dev, "reference voltage unspecified\n"); } ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); if (ret) goto error_free_device; return 0; error_free_device: iio_free_device(indio_dev); error_disable_reg: if (!IS_ERR(reg)) regulator_disable(reg); error_put_reg: if (!IS_ERR(reg)) regulator_put(reg); return ret; } static int ad5446_remove(struct spi_device *spi) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi); struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); if (!IS_ERR(st->reg)) { regulator_disable(st->reg); regulator_put(st->reg); } iio_free_device(indio_dev); return 0; } static const struct spi_device_id ad5446_id[] = { {"ad5444", ID_AD5444}, {"ad5446", ID_AD5446}, {"ad5512a", ID_AD5512A}, {"ad5541a", ID_AD5541A}, {"ad5542a", ID_AD5542A}, {"ad5543", ID_AD5543}, {"ad5553", ID_AD5553}, {"ad5601", ID_AD5601}, {"ad5611", ID_AD5611}, {"ad5621", ID_AD5621}, {"ad5620-2500", ID_AD5620_2500}, /* AD5620/40/60: */ {"ad5620-1250", ID_AD5620_1250}, /* part numbers may look differently */ {"ad5640-2500", ID_AD5640_2500}, {"ad5640-1250", ID_AD5640_1250}, {"ad5660-2500", ID_AD5660_2500}, {"ad5660-1250", ID_AD5660_1250}, {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad5446_id); static struct spi_driver ad5446_driver = { .driver = { .name = "ad5446", .owner = THIS_MODULE, }, .probe = ad5446_probe, .remove = __devexit_p(ad5446_remove), .id_table = ad5446_id, }; module_spi_driver(ad5446_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich "); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD5444/AD5446 DAC"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");