#include "amd64_edac.h" static struct edac_pci_ctl_info *amd64_ctl_pci; static int report_gart_errors; module_param(report_gart_errors, int, 0644); /* * Set by command line parameter. If BIOS has enabled the ECC, this override is * cleared to prevent re-enabling the hardware by this driver. */ static int ecc_enable_override; module_param(ecc_enable_override, int, 0644); /* Lookup table for all possible MC control instances */ struct amd64_pvt; static struct mem_ctl_info *mci_lookup[MAX_NUMNODES]; static struct amd64_pvt *pvt_lookup[MAX_NUMNODES]; /* * Memory scrubber control interface. For K8, memory scrubbing is handled by * hardware and can involve L2 cache, dcache as well as the main memory. With * F10, this is extended to L3 cache scrubbing on CPU models sporting that * functionality. * * This causes the "units" for the scrubbing speed to vary from 64 byte blocks * (dram) over to cache lines. This is nasty, so we will use bandwidth in * bytes/sec for the setting. * * Currently, we only do dram scrubbing. If the scrubbing is done in software on * other archs, we might not have access to the caches directly. */ /* * scan the scrub rate mapping table for a close or matching bandwidth value to * issue. If requested is too big, then use last maximum value found. */ static int amd64_search_set_scrub_rate(struct pci_dev *ctl, u32 new_bw, u32 min_scrubrate) { u32 scrubval; int i; /* * map the configured rate (new_bw) to a value specific to the AMD64 * memory controller and apply to register. Search for the first * bandwidth entry that is greater or equal than the setting requested * and program that. If at last entry, turn off DRAM scrubbing. */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(scrubrates); i++) { /* * skip scrub rates which aren't recommended * (see F10 BKDG, F3x58) */ if (scrubrates[i].scrubval < min_scrubrate) continue; if (scrubrates[i].bandwidth <= new_bw) break; /* * if no suitable bandwidth found, turn off DRAM scrubbing * entirely by falling back to the last element in the * scrubrates array. */ } scrubval = scrubrates[i].scrubval; if (scrubval) edac_printk(KERN_DEBUG, EDAC_MC, "Setting scrub rate bandwidth: %u\n", scrubrates[i].bandwidth); else edac_printk(KERN_DEBUG, EDAC_MC, "Turning scrubbing off.\n"); pci_write_bits32(ctl, K8_SCRCTRL, scrubval, 0x001F); return 0; } static int amd64_set_scrub_rate(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u32 *bandwidth) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info; u32 min_scrubrate = 0x0; switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) { case 0xf: min_scrubrate = K8_MIN_SCRUB_RATE_BITS; break; case 0x10: min_scrubrate = F10_MIN_SCRUB_RATE_BITS; break; case 0x11: min_scrubrate = F11_MIN_SCRUB_RATE_BITS; break; default: amd64_printk(KERN_ERR, "Unsupported family!\n"); break; } return amd64_search_set_scrub_rate(pvt->misc_f3_ctl, *bandwidth, min_scrubrate); } static int amd64_get_scrub_rate(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u32 *bw) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info; u32 scrubval = 0; int status = -1, i, ret = 0; ret = pci_read_config_dword(pvt->misc_f3_ctl, K8_SCRCTRL, &scrubval); if (ret) debugf0("Reading K8_SCRCTRL failed\n"); scrubval = scrubval & 0x001F; edac_printk(KERN_DEBUG, EDAC_MC, "pci-read, sdram scrub control value: %d \n", scrubval); for (i = 0; ARRAY_SIZE(scrubrates); i++) { if (scrubrates[i].scrubval == scrubval) { *bw = scrubrates[i].bandwidth; status = 0; break; } } return status; } /* Map from a CSROW entry to the mask entry that operates on it */ static inline u32 amd64_map_to_dcs_mask(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int csrow) { return csrow >> (pvt->num_dcsm >> 3); } /* return the 'base' address the i'th CS entry of the 'dct' DRAM controller */ static u32 amd64_get_dct_base(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int dct, int csrow) { if (dct == 0) return pvt->dcsb0[csrow]; else return pvt->dcsb1[csrow]; } /* * Return the 'mask' address the i'th CS entry. This function is needed because * there number of DCSM registers on Rev E and prior vs Rev F and later is * different. */ static u32 amd64_get_dct_mask(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int dct, int csrow) { if (dct == 0) return pvt->dcsm0[amd64_map_to_dcs_mask(pvt, csrow)]; else return pvt->dcsm1[amd64_map_to_dcs_mask(pvt, csrow)]; } /* * In *base and *limit, pass back the full 40-bit base and limit physical * addresses for the node given by node_id. This information is obtained from * DRAM Base (section 3.4.4.1) and DRAM Limit (section 3.4.4.2) registers. The * base and limit addresses are of type SysAddr, as defined at the start of * section 3.4.4 (p. 70). They are the lowest and highest physical addresses * in the address range they represent. */ static void amd64_get_base_and_limit(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int node_id, u64 *base, u64 *limit) { *base = pvt->dram_base[node_id]; *limit = pvt->dram_limit[node_id]; } /* * Return 1 if the SysAddr given by sys_addr matches the base/limit associated * with node_id */ static int amd64_base_limit_match(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u64 sys_addr, int node_id) { u64 base, limit, addr; amd64_get_base_and_limit(pvt, node_id, &base, &limit); /* The K8 treats this as a 40-bit value. However, bits 63-40 will be * all ones if the most significant implemented address bit is 1. * Here we discard bits 63-40. See section 3.4.2 of AMD publication * 24592: AMD x86-64 Architecture Programmer's Manual Volume 1 * Application Programming. */ addr = sys_addr & 0x000000ffffffffffull; return (addr >= base) && (addr <= limit); } /* * Attempt to map a SysAddr to a node. On success, return a pointer to the * mem_ctl_info structure for the node that the SysAddr maps to. * * On failure, return NULL. */ static struct mem_ctl_info *find_mc_by_sys_addr(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 sys_addr) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt; int node_id; u32 intlv_en, bits; /* * Here we use the DRAM Base (section 3.4.4.1) and DRAM Limit (section * 3.4.4.2) registers to map the SysAddr to a node ID. */ pvt = mci->pvt_info; /* * The value of this field should be the same for all DRAM Base * registers. Therefore we arbitrarily choose to read it from the * register for node 0. */ intlv_en = pvt->dram_IntlvEn[0]; if (intlv_en == 0) { for (node_id = 0; ; ) { if (amd64_base_limit_match(pvt, sys_addr, node_id)) break; if (++node_id >= DRAM_REG_COUNT) goto err_no_match; } goto found; } if (unlikely((intlv_en != (0x01 << 8)) && (intlv_en != (0x03 << 8)) && (intlv_en != (0x07 << 8)))) { amd64_printk(KERN_WARNING, "junk value of 0x%x extracted from " "IntlvEn field of DRAM Base Register for node 0: " "This probably indicates a BIOS bug.\n", intlv_en); return NULL; } bits = (((u32) sys_addr) >> 12) & intlv_en; for (node_id = 0; ; ) { if ((pvt->dram_limit[node_id] & intlv_en) == bits) break; /* intlv_sel field matches */ if (++node_id >= DRAM_REG_COUNT) goto err_no_match; } /* sanity test for sys_addr */ if (unlikely(!amd64_base_limit_match(pvt, sys_addr, node_id))) { amd64_printk(KERN_WARNING, "%s(): sys_addr 0x%lx falls outside base/limit " "address range for node %d with node interleaving " "enabled.\n", __func__, (unsigned long)sys_addr, node_id); return NULL; } found: return edac_mc_find(node_id); err_no_match: debugf2("sys_addr 0x%lx doesn't match any node\n", (unsigned long)sys_addr); return NULL; } /* * Extract the DRAM CS base address from selected csrow register. */ static u64 base_from_dct_base(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int csrow) { return ((u64) (amd64_get_dct_base(pvt, 0, csrow) & pvt->dcsb_base)) << pvt->dcs_shift; } /* * Extract the mask from the dcsb0[csrow] entry in a CPU revision-specific way. */ static u64 mask_from_dct_mask(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, int csrow) { u64 dcsm_bits, other_bits; u64 mask; /* Extract bits from DRAM CS Mask. */ dcsm_bits = amd64_get_dct_mask(pvt, 0, csrow) & pvt->dcsm_mask; other_bits = pvt->dcsm_mask; other_bits = ~(other_bits << pvt->dcs_shift); /* * The extracted bits from DCSM belong in the spaces represented by * the cleared bits in other_bits. */ mask = (dcsm_bits << pvt->dcs_shift) | other_bits; return mask; } /* * @input_addr is an InputAddr associated with the node given by mci. Return the * csrow that input_addr maps to, or -1 on failure (no csrow claims input_addr). */ static int input_addr_to_csrow(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 input_addr) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt; int csrow; u64 base, mask; pvt = mci->pvt_info; /* * Here we use the DRAM CS Base and DRAM CS Mask registers. For each CS * base/mask register pair, test the condition shown near the start of * section 3.5.4 (p. 84, BKDG #26094, K8, revA-E). */ for (csrow = 0; csrow < CHIPSELECT_COUNT; csrow++) { /* This DRAM chip select is disabled on this node */ if ((pvt->dcsb0[csrow] & K8_DCSB_CS_ENABLE) == 0) continue; base = base_from_dct_base(pvt, csrow); mask = ~mask_from_dct_mask(pvt, csrow); if ((input_addr & mask) == (base & mask)) { debugf2("InputAddr 0x%lx matches csrow %d (node %d)\n", (unsigned long)input_addr, csrow, pvt->mc_node_id); return csrow; } } debugf2("no matching csrow for InputAddr 0x%lx (MC node %d)\n", (unsigned long)input_addr, pvt->mc_node_id); return -1; } /* * Return the base value defined by the DRAM Base register for the node * represented by mci. This function returns the full 40-bit value despite the * fact that the register only stores bits 39-24 of the value. See section * 3.4.4.1 (BKDG #26094, K8, revA-E) */ static inline u64 get_dram_base(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info; return pvt->dram_base[pvt->mc_node_id]; } /* * Obtain info from the DRAM Hole Address Register (section 3.4.8, pub #26094) * for the node represented by mci. Info is passed back in *hole_base, * *hole_offset, and *hole_size. Function returns 0 if info is valid or 1 if * info is invalid. Info may be invalid for either of the following reasons: * * - The revision of the node is not E or greater. In this case, the DRAM Hole * Address Register does not exist. * * - The DramHoleValid bit is cleared in the DRAM Hole Address Register, * indicating that its contents are not valid. * * The values passed back in *hole_base, *hole_offset, and *hole_size are * complete 32-bit values despite the fact that the bitfields in the DHAR * only represent bits 31-24 of the base and offset values. */ int amd64_get_dram_hole_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 *hole_base, u64 *hole_offset, u64 *hole_size) { struct amd64_pvt *pvt = mci->pvt_info; u64 base; /* only revE and later have the DRAM Hole Address Register */ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0xf && pvt->ext_model < OPTERON_CPU_REV_E) { debugf1(" revision %d for node %d does not support DHAR\n", pvt->ext_model, pvt->mc_node_id); return 1; } /* only valid for Fam10h */ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10 && (pvt->dhar & F10_DRAM_MEM_HOIST_VALID) == 0) { debugf1(" Dram Memory Hoisting is DISABLED on this system\n"); return 1; } if ((pvt->dhar & DHAR_VALID) == 0) { debugf1(" Dram Memory Hoisting is DISABLED on this node %d\n", pvt->mc_node_id); return 1; } /* This node has Memory Hoisting */ /* +------------------+--------------------+--------------------+----- * | memory | DRAM hole | relocated | * | [0, (x - 1)] | [x, 0xffffffff] | addresses from | * | | | DRAM hole | * | | | [0x100000000, | * | | | (0x100000000+ | * | | | (0xffffffff-x))] | * +------------------+--------------------+--------------------+----- * * Above is a diagram of physical memory showing the DRAM hole and the * relocated addresses from the DRAM hole. As shown, the DRAM hole * starts at address x (the base address) and extends through address * 0xffffffff. The DRAM Hole Address Register (DHAR) relocates the * addresses in the hole so that they start at 0x100000000. */ base = dhar_base(pvt->dhar); *hole_base = base; *hole_size = (0x1ull << 32) - base; if (boot_cpu_data.x86 > 0xf) *hole_offset = f10_dhar_offset(pvt->dhar); else *hole_offset = k8_dhar_offset(pvt->dhar); debugf1(" DHAR info for node %d base 0x%lx offset 0x%lx size 0x%lx\n", pvt->mc_node_id, (unsigned long)*hole_base, (unsigned long)*hole_offset, (unsigned long)*hole_size); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd64_get_dram_hole_info);