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[~andy/linux] / tools / perf / tests / rdpmc.c
1 #include <unistd.h>
2 #include <stdlib.h>
3 #include <signal.h>
4 #include <sys/mman.h>
5 #include "types.h"
6 #include "perf.h"
7 #include "debug.h"
8 #include "tests.h"
9
10 #if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__)
11
12 #define barrier() asm volatile("" ::: "memory")
13
14 static u64 rdpmc(unsigned int counter)
15 {
16         unsigned int low, high;
17
18         asm volatile("rdpmc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high) : "c" (counter));
19
20         return low | ((u64)high) << 32;
21 }
22
23 static u64 rdtsc(void)
24 {
25         unsigned int low, high;
26
27         asm volatile("rdtsc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high));
28
29         return low | ((u64)high) << 32;
30 }
31
32 static u64 mmap_read_self(void *addr)
33 {
34         struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc = addr;
35         u32 seq, idx, time_mult = 0, time_shift = 0;
36         u64 count, cyc = 0, time_offset = 0, enabled, running, delta;
37
38         do {
39                 seq = pc->lock;
40                 barrier();
41
42                 enabled = pc->time_enabled;
43                 running = pc->time_running;
44
45                 if (enabled != running) {
46                         cyc = rdtsc();
47                         time_mult = pc->time_mult;
48                         time_shift = pc->time_shift;
49                         time_offset = pc->time_offset;
50                 }
51
52                 idx = pc->index;
53                 count = pc->offset;
54                 if (idx)
55                         count += rdpmc(idx - 1);
56
57                 barrier();
58         } while (pc->lock != seq);
59
60         if (enabled != running) {
61                 u64 quot, rem;
62
63                 quot = (cyc >> time_shift);
64                 rem = cyc & ((1 << time_shift) - 1);
65                 delta = time_offset + quot * time_mult +
66                         ((rem * time_mult) >> time_shift);
67
68                 enabled += delta;
69                 if (idx)
70                         running += delta;
71
72                 quot = count / running;
73                 rem = count % running;
74                 count = quot * enabled + (rem * enabled) / running;
75         }
76
77         return count;
78 }
79
80 /*
81  * If the RDPMC instruction faults then signal this back to the test parent task:
82  */
83 static void segfault_handler(int sig __maybe_unused,
84                              siginfo_t *info __maybe_unused,
85                              void *uc __maybe_unused)
86 {
87         exit(-1);
88 }
89
90 static int __test__rdpmc(void)
91 {
92         volatile int tmp = 0;
93         u64 i, loops = 1000;
94         int n;
95         int fd;
96         void *addr;
97         struct perf_event_attr attr = {
98                 .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
99                 .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS,
100                 .exclude_kernel = 1,
101         };
102         u64 delta_sum = 0;
103         struct sigaction sa;
104
105         sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
106         sa.sa_sigaction = segfault_handler;
107         sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL);
108
109         fd = sys_perf_event_open(&attr, 0, -1, -1, 0);
110         if (fd < 0) {
111                 pr_err("Error: sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned "
112                        "with %d (%s)\n", fd, strerror(errno));
113                 return -1;
114         }
115
116         addr = mmap(NULL, page_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
117         if (addr == (void *)(-1)) {
118                 pr_err("Error: mmap() syscall returned with (%s)\n",
119                        strerror(errno));
120                 goto out_close;
121         }
122
123         for (n = 0; n < 6; n++) {
124                 u64 stamp, now, delta;
125
126                 stamp = mmap_read_self(addr);
127
128                 for (i = 0; i < loops; i++)
129                         tmp++;
130
131                 now = mmap_read_self(addr);
132                 loops *= 10;
133
134                 delta = now - stamp;
135                 pr_debug("%14d: %14Lu\n", n, (long long)delta);
136
137                 delta_sum += delta;
138         }
139
140         munmap(addr, page_size);
141         pr_debug("   ");
142 out_close:
143         close(fd);
144
145         if (!delta_sum)
146                 return -1;
147
148         return 0;
149 }
150
151 int test__rdpmc(void)
152 {
153         int status = 0;
154         int wret = 0;
155         int ret;
156         int pid;
157
158         pid = fork();
159         if (pid < 0)
160                 return -1;
161
162         if (!pid) {
163                 ret = __test__rdpmc();
164
165                 exit(ret);
166         }
167
168         wret = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
169         if (wret < 0 || status)
170                 return -1;
171
172         return 0;
173 }
174
175 #endif