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[~andy/linux] / tools / perf / bench / sched-messaging.c
1 /*
2  *
3  * builtin-bench-messaging.c
4  *
5  * messaging: Benchmark for scheduler and IPC mechanisms
6  *
7  * Based on hackbench by Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
8  * Ported to perf by Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp>
9  *
10  */
11
12 #include "../perf.h"
13 #include "../util/util.h"
14 #include "../util/parse-options.h"
15 #include "../builtin.h"
16 #include "bench.h"
17
18 /* Test groups of 20 processes spraying to 20 receivers */
19 #include <pthread.h>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <unistd.h>
25 #include <sys/types.h>
26 #include <sys/socket.h>
27 #include <sys/wait.h>
28 #include <sys/time.h>
29 #include <sys/poll.h>
30 #include <limits.h>
31
32 #define DATASIZE 100
33
34 static int use_pipes = 0;
35 static unsigned int loops = 100;
36 static unsigned int thread_mode = 0;
37 static unsigned int num_groups = 10;
38 static int simple = 0;
39
40 struct sender_context {
41         unsigned int num_fds;
42         int ready_out;
43         int wakefd;
44         int out_fds[0];
45 };
46
47 struct receiver_context {
48         unsigned int num_packets;
49         int in_fds[2];
50         int ready_out;
51         int wakefd;
52 };
53
54 static void barf(const char *msg)
55 {
56         fprintf(stderr, "%s (error: %s)\n", msg, strerror(errno));
57         exit(1);
58 }
59
60 static void fdpair(int fds[2])
61 {
62         if (use_pipes) {
63                 if (pipe(fds) == 0)
64                         return;
65         } else {
66                 if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, fds) == 0)
67                         return;
68         }
69
70         barf(use_pipes ? "pipe()" : "socketpair()");
71 }
72
73 /* Block until we're ready to go */
74 static void ready(int ready_out, int wakefd)
75 {
76         char dummy;
77         struct pollfd pollfd = { .fd = wakefd, .events = POLLIN };
78
79         /* Tell them we're ready. */
80         if (write(ready_out, &dummy, 1) != 1)
81                 barf("CLIENT: ready write");
82
83         /* Wait for "GO" signal */
84         if (poll(&pollfd, 1, -1) != 1)
85                 barf("poll");
86 }
87
88 /* Sender sprays loops messages down each file descriptor */
89 static void *sender(struct sender_context *ctx)
90 {
91         char data[DATASIZE];
92         unsigned int i, j;
93
94         ready(ctx->ready_out, ctx->wakefd);
95
96         /* Now pump to every receiver. */
97         for (i = 0; i < loops; i++) {
98                 for (j = 0; j < ctx->num_fds; j++) {
99                         int ret, done = 0;
100
101 again:
102                         ret = write(ctx->out_fds[j], data + done,
103                                     sizeof(data)-done);
104                         if (ret < 0)
105                                 barf("SENDER: write");
106                         done += ret;
107                         if (done < DATASIZE)
108                                 goto again;
109                 }
110         }
111
112         return NULL;
113 }
114
115
116 /* One receiver per fd */
117 static void *receiver(struct receiver_context* ctx)
118 {
119         unsigned int i;
120
121         if (!thread_mode)
122                 close(ctx->in_fds[1]);
123
124         /* Wait for start... */
125         ready(ctx->ready_out, ctx->wakefd);
126
127         /* Receive them all */
128         for (i = 0; i < ctx->num_packets; i++) {
129                 char data[DATASIZE];
130                 int ret, done = 0;
131
132 again:
133                 ret = read(ctx->in_fds[0], data + done, DATASIZE - done);
134                 if (ret < 0)
135                         barf("SERVER: read");
136                 done += ret;
137                 if (done < DATASIZE)
138                         goto again;
139         }
140
141         return NULL;
142 }
143
144 static pthread_t create_worker(void *ctx, void *(*func)(void *))
145 {
146         pthread_attr_t attr;
147         pthread_t childid;
148         int err;
149
150         if (!thread_mode) {
151                 /* process mode */
152                 /* Fork the receiver. */
153                 switch (fork()) {
154                 case -1:
155                         barf("fork()");
156                         break;
157                 case 0:
158                         (*func) (ctx);
159                         exit(0);
160                         break;
161                 default:
162                         break;
163                 }
164
165                 return (pthread_t)0;
166         }
167
168         if (pthread_attr_init(&attr) != 0)
169                 barf("pthread_attr_init:");
170
171 #ifndef __ia64__
172         if (pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, PTHREAD_STACK_MIN) != 0)
173                 barf("pthread_attr_setstacksize");
174 #endif
175
176         err = pthread_create(&childid, &attr, func, ctx);
177         if (err != 0) {
178                 fprintf(stderr, "pthread_create failed: %s (%d)\n",
179                         strerror(err), err);
180                 exit(-1);
181         }
182         return childid;
183 }
184
185 static void reap_worker(pthread_t id)
186 {
187         int proc_status;
188         void *thread_status;
189
190         if (!thread_mode) {
191                 /* process mode */
192                 wait(&proc_status);
193                 if (!WIFEXITED(proc_status))
194                         exit(1);
195         } else {
196                 pthread_join(id, &thread_status);
197         }
198 }
199
200 /* One group of senders and receivers */
201 static unsigned int group(pthread_t *pth,
202                 unsigned int num_fds,
203                 int ready_out,
204                 int wakefd)
205 {
206         unsigned int i;
207         struct sender_context *snd_ctx = malloc(sizeof(struct sender_context)
208                         + num_fds * sizeof(int));
209
210         if (!snd_ctx)
211                 barf("malloc()");
212
213         for (i = 0; i < num_fds; i++) {
214                 int fds[2];
215                 struct receiver_context *ctx = malloc(sizeof(*ctx));
216
217                 if (!ctx)
218                         barf("malloc()");
219
220
221                 /* Create the pipe between client and server */
222                 fdpair(fds);
223
224                 ctx->num_packets = num_fds * loops;
225                 ctx->in_fds[0] = fds[0];
226                 ctx->in_fds[1] = fds[1];
227                 ctx->ready_out = ready_out;
228                 ctx->wakefd = wakefd;
229
230                 pth[i] = create_worker(ctx, (void *)receiver);
231
232                 snd_ctx->out_fds[i] = fds[1];
233                 if (!thread_mode)
234                         close(fds[0]);
235         }
236
237         /* Now we have all the fds, fork the senders */
238         for (i = 0; i < num_fds; i++) {
239                 snd_ctx->ready_out = ready_out;
240                 snd_ctx->wakefd = wakefd;
241                 snd_ctx->num_fds = num_fds;
242
243                 pth[num_fds+i] = create_worker(snd_ctx, (void *)sender);
244         }
245
246         /* Close the fds we have left */
247         if (!thread_mode)
248                 for (i = 0; i < num_fds; i++)
249                         close(snd_ctx->out_fds[i]);
250
251         /* Return number of children to reap */
252         return num_fds * 2;
253 }
254
255 static const struct option options[] = {
256         OPT_BOOLEAN('p', "pipe", &use_pipes,
257                     "Use pipe() instead of socketpair()"),
258         OPT_BOOLEAN('t', "thread", &thread_mode,
259                     "Be multi thread instead of multi process"),
260         OPT_INTEGER('g', "group", &num_groups,
261                     "Specify number of groups"),
262         OPT_INTEGER('l', "loop", &loops,
263                     "Specify number of loops"),
264         OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "simple-output", &simple,
265                     "Do simple output (this maybe useful for"
266                     "processing by scripts or graph tools like gnuplot)"),
267         OPT_END()
268 };
269
270 static const char * const bench_sched_message_usage[] = {
271         "perf bench sched messaging <options>",
272         NULL
273 };
274
275 int bench_sched_messaging(int argc, const char **argv,
276                     const char *prefix __used)
277 {
278         unsigned int i, total_children;
279         struct timeval start, stop, diff;
280         unsigned int num_fds = 20;
281         int readyfds[2], wakefds[2];
282         char dummy;
283         pthread_t *pth_tab;
284
285         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options,
286                              bench_sched_message_usage, 0);
287
288         pth_tab = malloc(num_fds * 2 * num_groups * sizeof(pthread_t));
289         if (!pth_tab)
290                 barf("main:malloc()");
291
292         fdpair(readyfds);
293         fdpair(wakefds);
294
295         total_children = 0;
296         for (i = 0; i < num_groups; i++)
297                 total_children += group(pth_tab+total_children, num_fds,
298                                         readyfds[1], wakefds[0]);
299
300         /* Wait for everyone to be ready */
301         for (i = 0; i < total_children; i++)
302                 if (read(readyfds[0], &dummy, 1) != 1)
303                         barf("Reading for readyfds");
304
305         gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
306
307         /* Kick them off */
308         if (write(wakefds[1], &dummy, 1) != 1)
309                 barf("Writing to start them");
310
311         /* Reap them all */
312         for (i = 0; i < total_children; i++)
313                 reap_worker(pth_tab[i]);
314
315         gettimeofday(&stop, NULL);
316
317         timersub(&stop, &start, &diff);
318
319         if (simple)
320                 printf("%lu.%03lu\n", diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_usec/1000);
321         else {
322                 printf("(%d sender and receiver %s per group)\n",
323                        num_fds, thread_mode ? "threads" : "processes");
324                 printf("(%d groups == %d %s run)\n\n",
325                        num_groups, num_groups * 2 * num_fds,
326                        thread_mode ? "threads" : "processes");
327                 printf("\tTotal time:%lu.%03lu sec\n",
328                        diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_usec/1000);
329         }
330
331         return 0;
332 }