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[~andy/linux] / sound / soc / soc-generic-dmaengine-pcm.c
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (C) 2013, Analog Devices Inc.
3  *      Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
4  *
5  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
7  *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
8  *  option) any later version.
9  *
10  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
11  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
12  *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
13  *
14  */
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <sound/pcm.h>
20 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
21 #include <sound/soc.h>
22 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24
25 #include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
26
27 struct dmaengine_pcm {
28         struct dma_chan *chan[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_LAST + 1];
29         const struct snd_dmaengine_pcm_config *config;
30         struct snd_soc_platform platform;
31         unsigned int flags;
32 };
33
34 static struct dmaengine_pcm *soc_platform_to_pcm(struct snd_soc_platform *p)
35 {
36         return container_of(p, struct dmaengine_pcm, platform);
37 }
38
39 static struct device *dmaengine_dma_dev(struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm,
40         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
41 {
42         if (!pcm->chan[substream->stream])
43                 return NULL;
44
45         return pcm->chan[substream->stream]->device->dev;
46 }
47
48 /**
49  * snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config() - Generic prepare_slave_config callback
50  * @substream: PCM substream
51  * @params: hw_params
52  * @slave_config: DMA slave config to prepare
53  *
54  * This function can be used as a generic prepare_slave_config callback for
55  * platforms which make use of the snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data struct for their
56  * DAI DMA data. Internally the function will first call
57  * snd_hwparams_to_dma_slave_config to fill in the slave config based on the
58  * hw_params, followed by snd_dmaengine_set_config_from_dai_data to fill in the
59  * remaining fields based on the DAI DMA data.
60  */
61 int snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
62         struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct dma_slave_config *slave_config)
63 {
64         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
65         struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
66         int ret;
67
68         dma_data = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
69
70         ret = snd_hwparams_to_dma_slave_config(substream, params, slave_config);
71         if (ret)
72                 return ret;
73
74         snd_dmaengine_pcm_set_config_from_dai_data(substream, dma_data,
75                 slave_config);
76
77         return 0;
78 }
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config);
80
81 static int dmaengine_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
82         struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
83 {
84         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
85         struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm = soc_platform_to_pcm(rtd->platform);
86         struct dma_chan *chan = snd_dmaengine_pcm_get_chan(substream);
87         int (*prepare_slave_config)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
88                         struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
89                         struct dma_slave_config *slave_config);
90         struct dma_slave_config slave_config;
91         int ret;
92
93         memset(&slave_config, 0, sizeof(slave_config));
94
95         if (!pcm->config)
96                 prepare_slave_config = snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config;
97         else
98                 prepare_slave_config = pcm->config->prepare_slave_config;
99
100         if (prepare_slave_config) {
101                 ret = prepare_slave_config(substream, params, &slave_config);
102                 if (ret)
103                         return ret;
104
105                 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &slave_config);
106                 if (ret)
107                         return ret;
108         }
109
110         return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(params));
111 }
112
113 static int dmaengine_pcm_set_runtime_hwparams(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
114 {
115         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
116         struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm = soc_platform_to_pcm(rtd->platform);
117         struct device *dma_dev = dmaengine_dma_dev(pcm, substream);
118         struct dma_chan *chan = pcm->chan[substream->stream];
119         struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
120         struct dma_slave_caps dma_caps;
121         struct snd_pcm_hardware hw;
122         int ret;
123
124         if (pcm->config && pcm->config->pcm_hardware)
125                 return snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream,
126                                 pcm->config->pcm_hardware);
127
128         dma_data = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
129
130         memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
131         hw.info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
132                         SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED;
133         hw.periods_min = 2;
134         hw.periods_max = UINT_MAX;
135         hw.period_bytes_min = 256;
136         hw.period_bytes_max = dma_get_max_seg_size(dma_dev);
137         hw.buffer_bytes_max = SIZE_MAX;
138         hw.fifo_size = dma_data->fifo_size;
139
140         if (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_NO_RESIDUE)
141                 hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH;
142
143         ret = dma_get_slave_caps(chan, &dma_caps);
144         if (ret == 0) {
145                 if (dma_caps.cmd_pause)
146                         hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME;
147                 if (dma_caps.residue_granularity <= DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_SEGMENT)
148                         hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH;
149         }
150
151         return snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &hw);
152 }
153
154 static int dmaengine_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
155 {
156         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
157         struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm = soc_platform_to_pcm(rtd->platform);
158         struct dma_chan *chan = pcm->chan[substream->stream];
159         int ret;
160
161         ret = dmaengine_pcm_set_runtime_hwparams(substream);
162         if (ret)
163                 return ret;
164
165         return snd_dmaengine_pcm_open(substream, chan);
166 }
167
168 static void dmaengine_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
169 {
170         snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
171 }
172
173 static struct dma_chan *dmaengine_pcm_compat_request_channel(
174         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
175         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
176 {
177         struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm = soc_platform_to_pcm(rtd->platform);
178         struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
179
180         dma_data = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
181
182         if ((pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_HALF_DUPLEX) && pcm->chan[0])
183                 return pcm->chan[0];
184
185         if (pcm->config->compat_request_channel)
186                 return pcm->config->compat_request_channel(rtd, substream);
187
188         return snd_dmaengine_pcm_request_channel(pcm->config->compat_filter_fn,
189                                                  dma_data->filter_data);
190 }
191
192 static bool dmaengine_pcm_can_report_residue(struct dma_chan *chan)
193 {
194         struct dma_slave_caps dma_caps;
195         int ret;
196
197         ret = dma_get_slave_caps(chan, &dma_caps);
198         if (ret != 0)
199                 return true;
200
201         if (dma_caps.residue_granularity == DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_DESCRIPTOR)
202                 return false;
203
204         return true;
205 }
206
207 static int dmaengine_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
208 {
209         struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm = soc_platform_to_pcm(rtd->platform);
210         const struct snd_dmaengine_pcm_config *config = pcm->config;
211         struct device *dev = rtd->platform->dev;
212         struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
213         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
214         size_t prealloc_buffer_size;
215         size_t max_buffer_size;
216         unsigned int i;
217         int ret;
218
219         if (config && config->prealloc_buffer_size) {
220                 prealloc_buffer_size = config->prealloc_buffer_size;
221                 max_buffer_size = config->pcm_hardware->buffer_bytes_max;
222         } else {
223                 prealloc_buffer_size = 512 * 1024;
224                 max_buffer_size = SIZE_MAX;
225         }
226
227
228         for (i = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; i <= SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE; i++) {
229                 substream = rtd->pcm->streams[i].substream;
230                 if (!substream)
231                         continue;
232
233                 dma_data = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
234
235                 if (!pcm->chan[i] &&
236                     (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_CUSTOM_CHANNEL_NAME))
237                         pcm->chan[i] = dma_request_slave_channel(dev,
238                                 dma_data->chan_name);
239
240                 if (!pcm->chan[i] && (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_COMPAT)) {
241                         pcm->chan[i] = dmaengine_pcm_compat_request_channel(rtd,
242                                 substream);
243                 }
244
245                 if (!pcm->chan[i]) {
246                         dev_err(rtd->platform->dev,
247                                 "Missing dma channel for stream: %d\n", i);
248                         ret = -EINVAL;
249                         goto err_free;
250                 }
251
252                 ret = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(substream,
253                                 SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_IRAM,
254                                 dmaengine_dma_dev(pcm, substream),
255                                 prealloc_buffer_size,
256                                 max_buffer_size);
257                 if (ret)
258                         goto err_free;
259
260                 /*
261                  * This will only return false if we know for sure that at least
262                  * one channel does not support residue reporting. If the DMA
263                  * driver does not implement the slave_caps API we rely having
264                  * the NO_RESIDUE flag set manually in case residue reporting is
265                  * not supported.
266                  */
267                 if (!dmaengine_pcm_can_report_residue(pcm->chan[i]))
268                         pcm->flags |= SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_NO_RESIDUE;
269         }
270
271         return 0;
272
273 err_free:
274         dmaengine_pcm_free(rtd->pcm);
275         return ret;
276 }
277
278 static snd_pcm_uframes_t dmaengine_pcm_pointer(
279         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
280 {
281         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
282         struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm = soc_platform_to_pcm(rtd->platform);
283
284         if (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_NO_RESIDUE)
285                 return snd_dmaengine_pcm_pointer_no_residue(substream);
286         else
287                 return snd_dmaengine_pcm_pointer(substream);
288 }
289
290 static const struct snd_pcm_ops dmaengine_pcm_ops = {
291         .open           = dmaengine_pcm_open,
292         .close          = snd_dmaengine_pcm_close,
293         .ioctl          = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
294         .hw_params      = dmaengine_pcm_hw_params,
295         .hw_free        = snd_pcm_lib_free_pages,
296         .trigger        = snd_dmaengine_pcm_trigger,
297         .pointer        = dmaengine_pcm_pointer,
298 };
299
300 static const struct snd_soc_platform_driver dmaengine_pcm_platform = {
301         .ops            = &dmaengine_pcm_ops,
302         .pcm_new        = dmaengine_pcm_new,
303         .pcm_free       = dmaengine_pcm_free,
304         .probe_order    = SND_SOC_COMP_ORDER_LATE,
305 };
306
307 static const char * const dmaengine_pcm_dma_channel_names[] = {
308         [SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = "tx",
309         [SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = "rx",
310 };
311
312 static int dmaengine_pcm_request_chan_of(struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm,
313         struct device *dev, const struct snd_dmaengine_pcm_config *config)
314 {
315         unsigned int i;
316         const char *name;
317         struct dma_chan *chan;
318
319         if ((pcm->flags & (SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_NO_DT |
320                            SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_CUSTOM_CHANNEL_NAME)) ||
321             !dev->of_node)
322                 return 0;
323
324         if (config && config->dma_dev) {
325                 /*
326                  * If this warning is seen, it probably means that your Linux
327                  * device structure does not match your HW device structure.
328                  * It would be best to refactor the Linux device structure to
329                  * correctly match the HW structure.
330                  */
331                 dev_warn(dev, "DMA channels sourced from device %s",
332                          dev_name(config->dma_dev));
333                 dev = config->dma_dev;
334         }
335
336         for (i = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; i <= SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
337              i++) {
338                 if (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_HALF_DUPLEX)
339                         name = "rx-tx";
340                 else
341                         name = dmaengine_pcm_dma_channel_names[i];
342                 if (config && config->chan_names[i])
343                         name = config->chan_names[i];
344                 chan = dma_request_slave_channel_reason(dev, name);
345                 if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
346                         if (PTR_ERR(chan) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
347                                 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
348                         pcm->chan[i] = NULL;
349                 } else {
350                         pcm->chan[i] = chan;
351                 }
352                 if (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_HALF_DUPLEX)
353                         break;
354         }
355
356         if (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_HALF_DUPLEX)
357                 pcm->chan[1] = pcm->chan[0];
358
359         return 0;
360 }
361
362 static void dmaengine_pcm_release_chan(struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm)
363 {
364         unsigned int i;
365
366         for (i = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; i <= SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
367              i++) {
368                 if (!pcm->chan[i])
369                         continue;
370                 dma_release_channel(pcm->chan[i]);
371                 if (pcm->flags & SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_HALF_DUPLEX)
372                         break;
373         }
374 }
375
376 /**
377  * snd_dmaengine_pcm_register - Register a dmaengine based PCM device
378  * @dev: The parent device for the PCM device
379  * @config: Platform specific PCM configuration
380  * @flags: Platform specific quirks
381  */
382 int snd_dmaengine_pcm_register(struct device *dev,
383         const struct snd_dmaengine_pcm_config *config, unsigned int flags)
384 {
385         struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm;
386         int ret;
387
388         pcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
389         if (!pcm)
390                 return -ENOMEM;
391
392         pcm->config = config;
393         pcm->flags = flags;
394
395         ret = dmaengine_pcm_request_chan_of(pcm, dev, config);
396         if (ret)
397                 goto err_free_dma;
398
399         ret = snd_soc_add_platform(dev, &pcm->platform,
400                 &dmaengine_pcm_platform);
401         if (ret)
402                 goto err_free_dma;
403
404         return 0;
405
406 err_free_dma:
407         dmaengine_pcm_release_chan(pcm);
408         kfree(pcm);
409         return ret;
410 }
411 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_register);
412
413 /**
414  * snd_dmaengine_pcm_unregister - Removes a dmaengine based PCM device
415  * @dev: Parent device the PCM was register with
416  *
417  * Removes a dmaengine based PCM device previously registered with
418  * snd_dmaengine_pcm_register.
419  */
420 void snd_dmaengine_pcm_unregister(struct device *dev)
421 {
422         struct snd_soc_platform *platform;
423         struct dmaengine_pcm *pcm;
424
425         platform = snd_soc_lookup_platform(dev);
426         if (!platform)
427                 return;
428
429         pcm = soc_platform_to_pcm(platform);
430
431         snd_soc_remove_platform(platform);
432         dmaengine_pcm_release_chan(pcm);
433         kfree(pcm);
434 }
435 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_unregister);
436
437 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");