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1 /*
2  * sound/oss/sh_dac_audio.c
3  *
4  * SH DAC based sound :(
5  *
6  *  Copyright (C) 2004,2005  Andriy Skulysh
7  *
8  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
9  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
10  * for more details.
11  */
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/linkage.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/sound.h>
19 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
20 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
23 #include <asm/io.h>
24 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
25 #include <asm/irq.h>
26 #include <asm/delay.h>
27 #include <asm/clock.h>
28 #include <cpu/dac.h>
29 #include <asm/machvec.h>
30 #include <mach/hp6xx.h>
31 #include <asm/hd64461.h>
32
33 #define MODNAME "sh_dac_audio"
34
35 #define BUFFER_SIZE 48000
36
37 static int rate;
38 static int empty;
39 static char *data_buffer, *buffer_begin, *buffer_end;
40 static int in_use, device_major;
41 static struct hrtimer hrtimer;
42 static ktime_t wakeups_per_second;
43
44 static void dac_audio_start_timer(void)
45 {
46         hrtimer_start(&hrtimer, wakeups_per_second, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
47 }
48
49 static void dac_audio_stop_timer(void)
50 {
51         hrtimer_cancel(&hrtimer);
52 }
53
54 static void dac_audio_reset(void)
55 {
56         dac_audio_stop_timer();
57         buffer_begin = buffer_end = data_buffer;
58         empty = 1;
59 }
60
61 static void dac_audio_sync(void)
62 {
63         while (!empty)
64                 schedule();
65 }
66
67 static void dac_audio_start(void)
68 {
69         if (mach_is_hp6xx()) {
70                 u16 v = __raw_readw(HD64461_GPADR);
71                 v &= ~HD64461_GPADR_SPEAKER;
72                 __raw_writew(v, HD64461_GPADR);
73         }
74
75         sh_dac_enable(CONFIG_SOUND_SH_DAC_AUDIO_CHANNEL);
76 }
77 static void dac_audio_stop(void)
78 {
79         dac_audio_stop_timer();
80
81         if (mach_is_hp6xx()) {
82                 u16 v = __raw_readw(HD64461_GPADR);
83                 v |= HD64461_GPADR_SPEAKER;
84                 __raw_writew(v, HD64461_GPADR);
85         }
86
87         sh_dac_output(0, CONFIG_SOUND_SH_DAC_AUDIO_CHANNEL);
88         sh_dac_disable(CONFIG_SOUND_SH_DAC_AUDIO_CHANNEL);
89 }
90
91 static void dac_audio_set_rate(void)
92 {
93         wakeups_per_second = ktime_set(0, 1000000000 / rate);
94 }
95
96 static int dac_audio_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
97                            unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
98 {
99         int val;
100
101         switch (cmd) {
102         case OSS_GETVERSION:
103                 return put_user(SOUND_VERSION, (int *)arg);
104
105         case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC:
106                 dac_audio_sync();
107                 return 0;
108
109         case SNDCTL_DSP_RESET:
110                 dac_audio_reset();
111                 return 0;
112
113         case SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS:
114                 return put_user(AFMT_U8, (int *)arg);
115
116         case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT:
117                 return put_user(AFMT_U8, (int *)arg);
118
119         case SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK:
120                 spin_lock(&file->f_lock);
121                 file->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
122                 spin_unlock(&file->f_lock);
123                 return 0;
124
125         case SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS:
126                 return 0;
127
128         case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_RATE:
129                 val = *(int *)arg;
130                 if (val > 0) {
131                         rate = val;
132                         dac_audio_set_rate();
133                 }
134                 return put_user(rate, (int *)arg);
135
136         case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
137                 return put_user(0, (int *)arg);
138
139         case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS:
140                 return put_user(1, (int *)arg);
141
142         case SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX:
143                 return -EINVAL;
144
145         case SNDCTL_DSP_PROFILE:
146                 return -EINVAL;
147
148         case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
149                 return put_user(BUFFER_SIZE, (int *)arg);
150
151         case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT:
152                 return 0;
153
154         default:
155                 printk(KERN_ERR "sh_dac_audio: unimplemented ioctl=0x%x\n",
156                        cmd);
157                 return -EINVAL;
158         }
159         return -EINVAL;
160 }
161
162 static ssize_t dac_audio_write(struct file *file, const char *buf, size_t count,
163                                loff_t * ppos)
164 {
165         int free;
166         int nbytes;
167
168         if (!count) {
169                 dac_audio_sync();
170                 return 0;
171         }
172
173         free = buffer_begin - buffer_end;
174
175         if (free < 0)
176                 free += BUFFER_SIZE;
177         if ((free == 0) && (empty))
178                 free = BUFFER_SIZE;
179         if (count > free)
180                 count = free;
181         if (buffer_begin > buffer_end) {
182                 if (copy_from_user((void *)buffer_end, buf, count))
183                         return -EFAULT;
184
185                 buffer_end += count;
186         } else {
187                 nbytes = data_buffer + BUFFER_SIZE - buffer_end;
188                 if (nbytes > count) {
189                         if (copy_from_user((void *)buffer_end, buf, count))
190                                 return -EFAULT;
191                         buffer_end += count;
192                 } else {
193                         if (copy_from_user((void *)buffer_end, buf, nbytes))
194                                 return -EFAULT;
195                         if (copy_from_user
196                             ((void *)data_buffer, buf + nbytes, count - nbytes))
197                                 return -EFAULT;
198                         buffer_end = data_buffer + count - nbytes;
199                 }
200         }
201
202         if (empty) {
203                 empty = 0;
204                 dac_audio_start_timer();
205         }
206
207         return count;
208 }
209
210 static ssize_t dac_audio_read(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t count,
211                               loff_t * ppos)
212 {
213         return -EINVAL;
214 }
215
216 static int dac_audio_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
217 {
218         if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
219                 return -ENODEV;
220
221         lock_kernel();
222         if (in_use) {
223                 unlock_kernel();
224                 return -EBUSY;
225         }
226
227         in_use = 1;
228
229         dac_audio_start();
230         unlock_kernel();
231         return 0;
232 }
233
234 static int dac_audio_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
235 {
236         dac_audio_sync();
237         dac_audio_stop();
238         in_use = 0;
239
240         return 0;
241 }
242
243 const struct file_operations dac_audio_fops = {
244       .read =           dac_audio_read,
245       .write =  dac_audio_write,
246       .ioctl =  dac_audio_ioctl,
247       .open =           dac_audio_open,
248       .release =        dac_audio_release,
249 };
250
251 static enum hrtimer_restart sh_dac_audio_timer(struct hrtimer *handle)
252 {
253         if (!empty) {
254                 sh_dac_output(*buffer_begin, CONFIG_SOUND_SH_DAC_AUDIO_CHANNEL);
255                 buffer_begin++;
256
257                 if (buffer_begin == data_buffer + BUFFER_SIZE)
258                         buffer_begin = data_buffer;
259                 if (buffer_begin == buffer_end)
260                         empty = 1;
261         }
262
263         if (!empty)
264                 hrtimer_start(&hrtimer, wakeups_per_second, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
265
266         return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
267 }
268
269 static int __init dac_audio_init(void)
270 {
271         if ((device_major = register_sound_dsp(&dac_audio_fops, -1)) < 0) {
272                 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register dsp device");
273                 return device_major;
274         }
275
276         in_use = 0;
277
278         data_buffer = kmalloc(BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
279         if (data_buffer == NULL)
280                 return -ENOMEM;
281
282         dac_audio_reset();
283         rate = 8000;
284         dac_audio_set_rate();
285
286         /* Today: High Resolution Timer driven DAC playback.
287          * The timer callback gets called once per sample. Ouch.
288          *
289          * Future: A much better approach would be to use the
290          * SH7720 CMT+DMAC+DAC hardware combination like this:
291          * - Program sample rate using CMT0 or CMT1
292          * - Program DMAC to use CMT for timing and output to DAC
293          * - Play sound using DMAC, let CPU sleep.
294          * - While at it, rewrite this driver to use ALSA.
295          */
296
297         hrtimer_init(&hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
298         hrtimer.function = sh_dac_audio_timer;
299
300         return 0;
301 }
302
303 static void __exit dac_audio_exit(void)
304 {
305         unregister_sound_dsp(device_major);
306         kfree((void *)data_buffer);
307 }
308
309 module_init(dac_audio_init);
310 module_exit(dac_audio_exit);
311
312 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andriy Skulysh, askulysh@image.kiev.ua");
313 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SH DAC sound driver");
314 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");