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[~andy/linux] / sound / i2c / other / tea575x-tuner.c
1 /*
2  *   ALSA driver for TEA5757/5759 Philips AM/FM radio tuner chips
3  *
4  *      Copyright (c) 2004 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
5  *
6  *
7  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  *   (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
20  *
21  */
22
23 #include <asm/io.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
30 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
31 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
32 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
33 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
34 #include <sound/tea575x-tuner.h>
35
36 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
37 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Routines for control of TEA5757/5759 Philips AM/FM radio tuner chips");
38 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
39
40 #define FREQ_LO          (76U * 16000)
41 #define FREQ_HI         (108U * 16000)
42
43 /*
44  * definitions
45  */
46
47 #define TEA575X_BIT_SEARCH      (1<<24)         /* 1 = search action, 0 = tuned */
48 #define TEA575X_BIT_UPDOWN      (1<<23)         /* 0 = search down, 1 = search up */
49 #define TEA575X_BIT_MONO        (1<<22)         /* 0 = stereo, 1 = mono */
50 #define TEA575X_BIT_BAND_MASK   (3<<20)
51 #define TEA575X_BIT_BAND_FM     (0<<20)
52 #define TEA575X_BIT_BAND_MW     (1<<20)
53 #define TEA575X_BIT_BAND_LW     (1<<21)
54 #define TEA575X_BIT_BAND_SW     (1<<22)
55 #define TEA575X_BIT_PORT_0      (1<<19)         /* user bit */
56 #define TEA575X_BIT_PORT_1      (1<<18)         /* user bit */
57 #define TEA575X_BIT_SEARCH_MASK (3<<16)         /* search level */
58 #define TEA575X_BIT_SEARCH_5_28      (0<<16)    /* FM >5uV, AM >28uV */
59 #define TEA575X_BIT_SEARCH_10_40     (1<<16)    /* FM >10uV, AM > 40uV */
60 #define TEA575X_BIT_SEARCH_30_63     (2<<16)    /* FM >30uV, AM > 63uV */
61 #define TEA575X_BIT_SEARCH_150_1000  (3<<16)    /* FM > 150uV, AM > 1000uV */
62 #define TEA575X_BIT_DUMMY       (1<<15)         /* buffer */
63 #define TEA575X_BIT_FREQ_MASK   0x7fff
64
65 /*
66  * lowlevel part
67  */
68
69 static void snd_tea575x_write(struct snd_tea575x *tea, unsigned int val)
70 {
71         u16 l;
72         u8 data;
73
74         tea->ops->set_direction(tea, 1);
75         udelay(16);
76
77         for (l = 25; l > 0; l--) {
78                 data = (val >> 24) & TEA575X_DATA;
79                 val <<= 1;                      /* shift data */
80                 tea->ops->set_pins(tea, data | TEA575X_WREN);
81                 udelay(2);
82                 tea->ops->set_pins(tea, data | TEA575X_WREN | TEA575X_CLK);
83                 udelay(2);
84                 tea->ops->set_pins(tea, data | TEA575X_WREN);
85                 udelay(2);
86         }
87
88         if (!tea->mute)
89                 tea->ops->set_pins(tea, 0);
90 }
91
92 static u32 snd_tea575x_read(struct snd_tea575x *tea)
93 {
94         u16 l, rdata;
95         u32 data = 0;
96
97         tea->ops->set_direction(tea, 0);
98         tea->ops->set_pins(tea, 0);
99         udelay(16);
100
101         for (l = 24; l--;) {
102                 tea->ops->set_pins(tea, TEA575X_CLK);
103                 udelay(2);
104                 if (!l)
105                         tea->tuned = tea->ops->get_pins(tea) & TEA575X_MOST ? 0 : 1;
106                 tea->ops->set_pins(tea, 0);
107                 udelay(2);
108                 data <<= 1;                     /* shift data */
109                 rdata = tea->ops->get_pins(tea);
110                 if (!l)
111                         tea->stereo = (rdata & TEA575X_MOST) ?  0 : 1;
112                 if (rdata & TEA575X_DATA)
113                         data++;
114                 udelay(2);
115         }
116
117         if (tea->mute)
118                 tea->ops->set_pins(tea, TEA575X_WREN);
119
120         return data;
121 }
122
123 static u32 snd_tea575x_get_freq(struct snd_tea575x *tea)
124 {
125         u32 freq = snd_tea575x_read(tea) & TEA575X_BIT_FREQ_MASK;
126
127         if (freq == 0)
128                 return freq;
129
130         /* freq *= 12.5 */
131         freq *= 125;
132         freq /= 10;
133         /* crystal fixup */
134         if (tea->tea5759)
135                 freq += TEA575X_FMIF;
136         else
137                 freq -= TEA575X_FMIF;
138
139         return clamp(freq * 16, FREQ_LO, FREQ_HI); /* from kHz */
140 }
141
142 static void snd_tea575x_set_freq(struct snd_tea575x *tea)
143 {
144         u32 freq = tea->freq;
145
146         freq /= 16;             /* to kHz */
147         /* crystal fixup */
148         if (tea->tea5759)
149                 freq -= TEA575X_FMIF;
150         else
151                 freq += TEA575X_FMIF;
152         /* freq /= 12.5 */
153         freq *= 10;
154         freq /= 125;
155
156         tea->val &= ~TEA575X_BIT_FREQ_MASK;
157         tea->val |= freq & TEA575X_BIT_FREQ_MASK;
158         snd_tea575x_write(tea, tea->val);
159 }
160
161 /*
162  * Linux Video interface
163  */
164
165 static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
166                                         struct v4l2_capability *v)
167 {
168         struct snd_tea575x *tea = video_drvdata(file);
169
170         strlcpy(v->driver, tea->v4l2_dev->name, sizeof(v->driver));
171         strlcpy(v->card, tea->card, sizeof(v->card));
172         strlcat(v->card, tea->tea5759 ? " TEA5759" : " TEA5757", sizeof(v->card));
173         strlcpy(v->bus_info, tea->bus_info, sizeof(v->bus_info));
174         v->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_TUNER | V4L2_CAP_RADIO;
175         if (!tea->cannot_read_data)
176                 v->device_caps |= V4L2_CAP_HW_FREQ_SEEK;
177         v->capabilities = v->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
178         return 0;
179 }
180
181 static int vidioc_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
182                                         struct v4l2_tuner *v)
183 {
184         struct snd_tea575x *tea = video_drvdata(file);
185
186         if (v->index > 0)
187                 return -EINVAL;
188
189         snd_tea575x_read(tea);
190
191         strcpy(v->name, "FM");
192         v->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
193         v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO;
194         v->rangelow = FREQ_LO;
195         v->rangehigh = FREQ_HI;
196         v->rxsubchans = tea->stereo ? V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO : V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO;
197         v->audmode = (tea->val & TEA575X_BIT_MONO) ?
198                 V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO : V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO;
199         v->signal = tea->tuned ? 0xffff : 0;
200         return 0;
201 }
202
203 static int vidioc_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
204                                         struct v4l2_tuner *v)
205 {
206         struct snd_tea575x *tea = video_drvdata(file);
207
208         if (v->index)
209                 return -EINVAL;
210         tea->val &= ~TEA575X_BIT_MONO;
211         if (v->audmode == V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO)
212                 tea->val |= TEA575X_BIT_MONO;
213         snd_tea575x_write(tea, tea->val);
214         return 0;
215 }
216
217 static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
218                                         struct v4l2_frequency *f)
219 {
220         struct snd_tea575x *tea = video_drvdata(file);
221
222         if (f->tuner != 0)
223                 return -EINVAL;
224         f->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
225         f->frequency = tea->freq;
226         return 0;
227 }
228
229 static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
230                                         struct v4l2_frequency *f)
231 {
232         struct snd_tea575x *tea = video_drvdata(file);
233
234         if (f->tuner != 0 || f->type != V4L2_TUNER_RADIO)
235                 return -EINVAL;
236
237         tea->val &= ~TEA575X_BIT_SEARCH;
238         tea->freq = clamp(f->frequency, FREQ_LO, FREQ_HI);
239         snd_tea575x_set_freq(tea);
240         return 0;
241 }
242
243 static int vidioc_s_hw_freq_seek(struct file *file, void *fh,
244                                         struct v4l2_hw_freq_seek *a)
245 {
246         struct snd_tea575x *tea = video_drvdata(file);
247         unsigned long timeout;
248         int i;
249
250         if (tea->cannot_read_data)
251                 return -ENOTTY;
252         if (a->tuner || a->wrap_around)
253                 return -EINVAL;
254
255         /* clear the frequency, HW will fill it in */
256         tea->val &= ~TEA575X_BIT_FREQ_MASK;
257         tea->val |= TEA575X_BIT_SEARCH;
258         if (a->seek_upward)
259                 tea->val |= TEA575X_BIT_UPDOWN;
260         else
261                 tea->val &= ~TEA575X_BIT_UPDOWN;
262         snd_tea575x_write(tea, tea->val);
263         timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10000);
264         for (;;) {
265                 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
266                         break;
267                 if (schedule_timeout_interruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(10))) {
268                         /* some signal arrived, stop search */
269                         tea->val &= ~TEA575X_BIT_SEARCH;
270                         snd_tea575x_set_freq(tea);
271                         return -ERESTARTSYS;
272                 }
273                 if (!(snd_tea575x_read(tea) & TEA575X_BIT_SEARCH)) {
274                         u32 freq;
275
276                         /* Found a frequency, wait until it can be read */
277                         for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
278                                 msleep(10);
279                                 freq = snd_tea575x_get_freq(tea);
280                                 if (freq) /* available */
281                                         break;
282                         }
283                         if (freq == 0) /* shouldn't happen */
284                                 break;
285                         /*
286                          * if we moved by less than 50 kHz, or in the wrong
287                          * direction, continue seeking
288                          */
289                         if (abs(tea->freq - freq) < 16 * 50 ||
290                                         (a->seek_upward && freq < tea->freq) ||
291                                         (!a->seek_upward && freq > tea->freq)) {
292                                 snd_tea575x_write(tea, tea->val);
293                                 continue;
294                         }
295                         tea->freq = freq;
296                         tea->val &= ~TEA575X_BIT_SEARCH;
297                         return 0;
298                 }
299         }
300         tea->val &= ~TEA575X_BIT_SEARCH;
301         snd_tea575x_set_freq(tea);
302         return -EAGAIN;
303 }
304
305 static int tea575x_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
306 {
307         struct snd_tea575x *tea = container_of(ctrl->handler, struct snd_tea575x, ctrl_handler);
308
309         switch (ctrl->id) {
310         case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
311                 tea->mute = ctrl->val;
312                 snd_tea575x_set_freq(tea);
313                 return 0;
314         }
315
316         return -EINVAL;
317 }
318
319 static const struct v4l2_file_operations tea575x_fops = {
320         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
321         .unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
322         .open           = v4l2_fh_open,
323         .release        = v4l2_fh_release,
324         .poll           = v4l2_ctrl_poll,
325 };
326
327 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops tea575x_ioctl_ops = {
328         .vidioc_querycap    = vidioc_querycap,
329         .vidioc_g_tuner     = vidioc_g_tuner,
330         .vidioc_s_tuner     = vidioc_s_tuner,
331         .vidioc_g_frequency = vidioc_g_frequency,
332         .vidioc_s_frequency = vidioc_s_frequency,
333         .vidioc_s_hw_freq_seek = vidioc_s_hw_freq_seek,
334         .vidioc_log_status  = v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
335         .vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
336         .vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
337 };
338
339 static const struct video_device tea575x_radio = {
340         .fops           = &tea575x_fops,
341         .ioctl_ops      = &tea575x_ioctl_ops,
342         .release        = video_device_release_empty,
343 };
344
345 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops tea575x_ctrl_ops = {
346         .s_ctrl = tea575x_s_ctrl,
347 };
348
349 /*
350  * initialize all the tea575x chips
351  */
352 int snd_tea575x_init(struct snd_tea575x *tea)
353 {
354         int retval;
355
356         tea->mute = true;
357
358         /* Not all devices can or know how to read the data back.
359            Such devices can set cannot_read_data to true. */
360         if (!tea->cannot_read_data) {
361                 snd_tea575x_write(tea, 0x55AA);
362                 if (snd_tea575x_read(tea) != 0x55AA)
363                         return -ENODEV;
364         }
365
366         tea->val = TEA575X_BIT_BAND_FM | TEA575X_BIT_SEARCH_5_28;
367         tea->freq = 90500 * 16;         /* 90.5Mhz default */
368         snd_tea575x_set_freq(tea);
369
370         tea->vd = tea575x_radio;
371         video_set_drvdata(&tea->vd, tea);
372         mutex_init(&tea->mutex);
373         strlcpy(tea->vd.name, tea->v4l2_dev->name, sizeof(tea->vd.name));
374         tea->vd.lock = &tea->mutex;
375         tea->vd.v4l2_dev = tea->v4l2_dev;
376         tea->vd.ctrl_handler = &tea->ctrl_handler;
377         set_bit(V4L2_FL_USE_FH_PRIO, &tea->vd.flags);
378         /* disable hw_freq_seek if we can't use it */
379         if (tea->cannot_read_data)
380                 v4l2_disable_ioctl(&tea->vd, VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK);
381
382         v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&tea->ctrl_handler, 1);
383         v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&tea->ctrl_handler, &tea575x_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE, 0, 1, 1, 1);
384         retval = tea->ctrl_handler.error;
385         if (retval) {
386                 v4l2_err(tea->v4l2_dev, "can't initialize controls\n");
387                 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&tea->ctrl_handler);
388                 return retval;
389         }
390
391         if (tea->ext_init) {
392                 retval = tea->ext_init(tea);
393                 if (retval) {
394                         v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&tea->ctrl_handler);
395                         return retval;
396                 }
397         }
398
399         v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&tea->ctrl_handler);
400
401         retval = video_register_device(&tea->vd, VFL_TYPE_RADIO, tea->radio_nr);
402         if (retval) {
403                 v4l2_err(tea->v4l2_dev, "can't register video device!\n");
404                 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&tea->ctrl_handler);
405                 return retval;
406         }
407
408         return 0;
409 }
410
411 void snd_tea575x_exit(struct snd_tea575x *tea)
412 {
413         video_unregister_device(&tea->vd);
414         v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&tea->ctrl_handler);
415 }
416
417 static int __init alsa_tea575x_module_init(void)
418 {
419         return 0;
420 }
421
422 static void __exit alsa_tea575x_module_exit(void)
423 {
424 }
425
426 module_init(alsa_tea575x_module_init)
427 module_exit(alsa_tea575x_module_exit)
428
429 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_tea575x_init);
430 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_tea575x_exit);