]> Pileus Git - ~andy/linux/blob - sound/core/pcm.c
[ALSA] Fix a typo
[~andy/linux] / sound / core / pcm.c
1 /*
2  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
3  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
4  *
5  *
6  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *   (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
19  *
20  */
21
22 #include <sound/driver.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/time.h>
26 #include <sound/core.h>
27 #include <sound/minors.h>
28 #include <sound/pcm.h>
29 #include <sound/control.h>
30 #include <sound/info.h>
31
32 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>, Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>");
33 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Midlevel PCM code for ALSA.");
34 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
35
36 static LIST_HEAD(snd_pcm_devices);
37 static LIST_HEAD(snd_pcm_notify_list);
38 static DECLARE_MUTEX(register_mutex);
39
40 static int snd_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm);
41 static int snd_pcm_dev_free(struct snd_device *device);
42 static int snd_pcm_dev_register(struct snd_device *device);
43 static int snd_pcm_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device);
44 static int snd_pcm_dev_unregister(struct snd_device *device);
45
46 static struct snd_pcm *snd_pcm_search(struct snd_card *card, int device)
47 {
48         struct list_head *p;
49         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
50
51         list_for_each(p, &snd_pcm_devices) {
52                 pcm = list_entry(p, struct snd_pcm, list);
53                 if (pcm->card == card && pcm->device == device)
54                         return pcm;
55         }
56         return NULL;
57 }
58
59 static int snd_pcm_control_ioctl(struct snd_card *card,
60                                  struct snd_ctl_file *control,
61                                  unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
62 {
63         switch (cmd) {
64         case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_NEXT_DEVICE:
65                 {
66                         int device;
67
68                         if (get_user(device, (int __user *)arg))
69                                 return -EFAULT;
70                         down(&register_mutex);
71                         device = device < 0 ? 0 : device + 1;
72                         while (device < SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
73                                 if (snd_pcm_search(card, device))
74                                         break;
75                                 device++;
76                         }
77                         if (device == SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES)
78                                 device = -1;
79                         up(&register_mutex);
80                         if (put_user(device, (int __user *)arg))
81                                 return -EFAULT;
82                         return 0;
83                 }
84         case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_INFO:
85                 {
86                         struct snd_pcm_info __user *info;
87                         unsigned int device, subdevice;
88                         int stream;
89                         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
90                         struct snd_pcm_str *pstr;
91                         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
92                         int err;
93
94                         info = (struct snd_pcm_info __user *)arg;
95                         if (get_user(device, &info->device))
96                                 return -EFAULT;
97                         if (get_user(stream, &info->stream))
98                                 return -EFAULT;
99                         if (stream < 0 || stream > 1)
100                                 return -EINVAL;
101                         if (get_user(subdevice, &info->subdevice))
102                                 return -EFAULT;
103                         down(&register_mutex);
104                         pcm = snd_pcm_search(card, device);
105                         if (pcm == NULL) {
106                                 err = -ENXIO;
107                                 goto _error;
108                         }
109                         pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
110                         if (pstr->substream_count == 0) {
111                                 err = -ENOENT;
112                                 goto _error;
113                         }
114                         if (subdevice >= pstr->substream_count) {
115                                 err = -ENXIO;
116                                 goto _error;
117                         }
118                         for (substream = pstr->substream; substream;
119                              substream = substream->next)
120                                 if (substream->number == (int)subdevice)
121                                         break;
122                         if (substream == NULL) {
123                                 err = -ENXIO;
124                                 goto _error;
125                         }
126                         err = snd_pcm_info_user(substream, info);
127                 _error:
128                         up(&register_mutex);
129                         return err;
130                 }
131         case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_PREFER_SUBDEVICE:
132                 {
133                         int val;
134                         
135                         if (get_user(val, (int __user *)arg))
136                                 return -EFAULT;
137                         control->prefer_pcm_subdevice = val;
138                         return 0;
139                 }
140         }
141         return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
142 }
143
144 #if defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) && defined(CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS)
145
146 #define STATE(v) [SNDRV_PCM_STATE_##v] = #v
147 #define STREAM(v) [SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_##v] = #v
148 #define READY(v) [SNDRV_PCM_READY_##v] = #v
149 #define XRUN(v) [SNDRV_PCM_XRUN_##v] = #v
150 #define SILENCE(v) [SNDRV_PCM_SILENCE_##v] = #v
151 #define TSTAMP(v) [SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_##v] = #v
152 #define ACCESS(v) [SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_##v] = #v
153 #define START(v) [SNDRV_PCM_START_##v] = #v
154 #define FORMAT(v) [SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_##v] = #v
155 #define SUBFORMAT(v) [SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_##v] = #v 
156
157 static char *snd_pcm_format_names[] = {
158         FORMAT(S8),
159         FORMAT(U8),
160         FORMAT(S16_LE),
161         FORMAT(S16_BE),
162         FORMAT(U16_LE),
163         FORMAT(U16_BE),
164         FORMAT(S24_LE),
165         FORMAT(S24_BE),
166         FORMAT(U24_LE),
167         FORMAT(U24_BE),
168         FORMAT(S32_LE),
169         FORMAT(S32_BE),
170         FORMAT(U32_LE),
171         FORMAT(U32_BE),
172         FORMAT(FLOAT_LE),
173         FORMAT(FLOAT_BE),
174         FORMAT(FLOAT64_LE),
175         FORMAT(FLOAT64_BE),
176         FORMAT(IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE),
177         FORMAT(IEC958_SUBFRAME_BE),
178         FORMAT(MU_LAW),
179         FORMAT(A_LAW),
180         FORMAT(IMA_ADPCM),
181         FORMAT(MPEG),
182         FORMAT(GSM),
183         FORMAT(SPECIAL),
184         FORMAT(S24_3LE),
185         FORMAT(S24_3BE),
186         FORMAT(U24_3LE),
187         FORMAT(U24_3BE),
188         FORMAT(S20_3LE),
189         FORMAT(S20_3BE),
190         FORMAT(U20_3LE),
191         FORMAT(U20_3BE),
192         FORMAT(S18_3LE),
193         FORMAT(S18_3BE),
194         FORMAT(U18_3LE),
195         FORMAT(U18_3BE),
196 };
197
198 const char *snd_pcm_format_name(snd_pcm_format_t format)
199 {
200         return snd_pcm_format_names[format];
201 }
202
203 static char *snd_pcm_stream_names[] = {
204         STREAM(PLAYBACK),
205         STREAM(CAPTURE),
206 };
207
208 static char *snd_pcm_state_names[] = {
209         STATE(OPEN),
210         STATE(SETUP),
211         STATE(PREPARED),
212         STATE(RUNNING),
213         STATE(XRUN),
214         STATE(DRAINING),
215         STATE(PAUSED),
216         STATE(SUSPENDED),
217 };
218
219 static char *snd_pcm_access_names[] = {
220         ACCESS(MMAP_INTERLEAVED), 
221         ACCESS(MMAP_NONINTERLEAVED),
222         ACCESS(MMAP_COMPLEX),
223         ACCESS(RW_INTERLEAVED),
224         ACCESS(RW_NONINTERLEAVED),
225 };
226
227 static char *snd_pcm_subformat_names[] = {
228         SUBFORMAT(STD), 
229 };
230
231 static char *snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_names[] = {
232         TSTAMP(NONE),
233         TSTAMP(MMAP),
234 };
235
236 static const char *snd_pcm_stream_name(int stream)
237 {
238         snd_assert(stream <= SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_LAST, return NULL);
239         return snd_pcm_stream_names[stream];
240 }
241
242 static const char *snd_pcm_access_name(snd_pcm_access_t access)
243 {
244         return snd_pcm_access_names[access];
245 }
246
247 static const char *snd_pcm_subformat_name(snd_pcm_subformat_t subformat)
248 {
249         return snd_pcm_subformat_names[subformat];
250 }
251
252 static const char *snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_name(int mode)
253 {
254         snd_assert(mode <= SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_LAST, return NULL);
255         return snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_names[mode];
256 }
257
258 static const char *snd_pcm_state_name(snd_pcm_state_t state)
259 {
260         return snd_pcm_state_names[state];
261 }
262
263 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
264 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
265 static const char *snd_pcm_oss_format_name(int format)
266 {
267         switch (format) {
268         case AFMT_MU_LAW:
269                 return "MU_LAW";
270         case AFMT_A_LAW:
271                 return "A_LAW";
272         case AFMT_IMA_ADPCM:
273                 return "IMA_ADPCM";
274         case AFMT_U8:
275                 return "U8";
276         case AFMT_S16_LE:
277                 return "S16_LE";
278         case AFMT_S16_BE:
279                 return "S16_BE";
280         case AFMT_S8:
281                 return "S8";
282         case AFMT_U16_LE:
283                 return "U16_LE";
284         case AFMT_U16_BE:
285                 return "U16_BE";
286         case AFMT_MPEG:
287                 return "MPEG";
288         default:
289                 return "unknown";
290         }
291 }
292 #endif
293
294 static void snd_pcm_proc_info_read(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
295                                    struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
296 {
297         struct snd_pcm_info *info;
298         int err;
299
300         if (! substream)
301                 return;
302
303         info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
304         if (! info) {
305                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "snd_pcm_proc_info_read: cannot malloc\n");
306                 return;
307         }
308
309         err = snd_pcm_info(substream, info);
310         if (err < 0) {
311                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "error %d\n", err);
312                 kfree(info);
313                 return;
314         }
315         snd_iprintf(buffer, "card: %d\n", info->card);
316         snd_iprintf(buffer, "device: %d\n", info->device);
317         snd_iprintf(buffer, "subdevice: %d\n", info->subdevice);
318         snd_iprintf(buffer, "stream: %s\n", snd_pcm_stream_name(info->stream));
319         snd_iprintf(buffer, "id: %s\n", info->id);
320         snd_iprintf(buffer, "name: %s\n", info->name);
321         snd_iprintf(buffer, "subname: %s\n", info->subname);
322         snd_iprintf(buffer, "class: %d\n", info->dev_class);
323         snd_iprintf(buffer, "subclass: %d\n", info->dev_subclass);
324         snd_iprintf(buffer, "subdevices_count: %d\n", info->subdevices_count);
325         snd_iprintf(buffer, "subdevices_avail: %d\n", info->subdevices_avail);
326         kfree(info);
327 }
328
329 static void snd_pcm_stream_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
330                                           struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
331 {
332         snd_pcm_proc_info_read(((struct snd_pcm_str *)entry->private_data)->substream,
333                                buffer);
334 }
335
336 static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
337                                              struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
338 {
339         snd_pcm_proc_info_read((struct snd_pcm_substream *)entry->private_data,
340                                buffer);
341 }
342
343 static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_hw_params_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
344                                                   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
345 {
346         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
347         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
348         if (!runtime) {
349                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "closed\n");
350                 return;
351         }
352         snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
353         if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
354                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "no setup\n");
355                 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
356                 return;
357         }
358         snd_iprintf(buffer, "access: %s\n", snd_pcm_access_name(runtime->access));
359         snd_iprintf(buffer, "format: %s\n", snd_pcm_format_name(runtime->format));
360         snd_iprintf(buffer, "subformat: %s\n", snd_pcm_subformat_name(runtime->subformat));
361         snd_iprintf(buffer, "channels: %u\n", runtime->channels);       
362         snd_iprintf(buffer, "rate: %u (%u/%u)\n", runtime->rate, runtime->rate_num, runtime->rate_den); 
363         snd_iprintf(buffer, "period_size: %lu\n", runtime->period_size);        
364         snd_iprintf(buffer, "buffer_size: %lu\n", runtime->buffer_size);        
365         snd_iprintf(buffer, "tick_time: %u\n", runtime->tick_time);
366 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
367         if (substream->oss.oss) {
368                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS format: %s\n", snd_pcm_oss_format_name(runtime->oss.format));
369                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS channels: %u\n", runtime->oss.channels);       
370                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS rate: %u\n", runtime->oss.rate);
371                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS period bytes: %lu\n", (unsigned long)runtime->oss.period_bytes);
372                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS periods: %u\n", runtime->oss.periods);
373                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS period frames: %lu\n", (unsigned long)runtime->oss.period_frames);
374         }
375 #endif
376         snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
377 }
378
379 static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_sw_params_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
380                                                   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
381 {
382         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
383         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
384         if (!runtime) {
385                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "closed\n");
386                 return;
387         }
388         snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
389         if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
390                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "no setup\n");
391                 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
392                 return;
393         }
394         snd_iprintf(buffer, "tstamp_mode: %s\n", snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_name(runtime->tstamp_mode));
395         snd_iprintf(buffer, "period_step: %u\n", runtime->period_step);
396         snd_iprintf(buffer, "sleep_min: %u\n", runtime->sleep_min);
397         snd_iprintf(buffer, "avail_min: %lu\n", runtime->control->avail_min);
398         snd_iprintf(buffer, "xfer_align: %lu\n", runtime->xfer_align);
399         snd_iprintf(buffer, "start_threshold: %lu\n", runtime->start_threshold);
400         snd_iprintf(buffer, "stop_threshold: %lu\n", runtime->stop_threshold);
401         snd_iprintf(buffer, "silence_threshold: %lu\n", runtime->silence_threshold);
402         snd_iprintf(buffer, "silence_size: %lu\n", runtime->silence_size);
403         snd_iprintf(buffer, "boundary: %lu\n", runtime->boundary);
404         snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
405 }
406
407 static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_status_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
408                                                struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
409 {
410         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
411         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
412         struct snd_pcm_status status;
413         int err;
414         if (!runtime) {
415                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "closed\n");
416                 return;
417         }
418         memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
419         err = snd_pcm_status(substream, &status);
420         if (err < 0) {
421                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "error %d\n", err);
422                 return;
423         }
424         snd_iprintf(buffer, "state: %s\n", snd_pcm_state_name(status.state));
425         snd_iprintf(buffer, "trigger_time: %ld.%09ld\n",
426                 status.trigger_tstamp.tv_sec, status.trigger_tstamp.tv_nsec);
427         snd_iprintf(buffer, "tstamp      : %ld.%09ld\n",
428                 status.tstamp.tv_sec, status.tstamp.tv_nsec);
429         snd_iprintf(buffer, "delay       : %ld\n", status.delay);
430         snd_iprintf(buffer, "avail       : %ld\n", status.avail);
431         snd_iprintf(buffer, "avail_max   : %ld\n", status.avail_max);
432         snd_iprintf(buffer, "-----\n");
433         snd_iprintf(buffer, "hw_ptr      : %ld\n", runtime->status->hw_ptr);
434         snd_iprintf(buffer, "appl_ptr    : %ld\n", runtime->control->appl_ptr);
435 }
436
437 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
438 static void snd_pcm_xrun_debug_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
439                                     struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
440 {
441         struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
442         snd_iprintf(buffer, "%d\n", pstr->xrun_debug);
443 }
444
445 static void snd_pcm_xrun_debug_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
446                                      struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
447 {
448         struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
449         char line[64];
450         if (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line)))
451                 pstr->xrun_debug = simple_strtoul(line, NULL, 10);
452 }
453 #endif
454
455 static int snd_pcm_stream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_str *pstr)
456 {
457         struct snd_pcm *pcm = pstr->pcm;
458         struct snd_info_entry *entry;
459         char name[16];
460
461         sprintf(name, "pcm%i%c", pcm->device, 
462                 pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 'p' : 'c');
463         if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, name, pcm->card->proc_root)) == NULL)
464                 return -ENOMEM;
465         entry->mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
466         if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
467                 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
468                 return -ENOMEM;
469         }
470         pstr->proc_root = entry;
471
472         if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "info", pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) {
473                 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, pstr, 256, snd_pcm_stream_proc_info_read);
474                 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
475                         snd_info_free_entry(entry);
476                         entry = NULL;
477                 }
478         }
479         pstr->proc_info_entry = entry;
480
481 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
482         if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "xrun_debug",
483                                                 pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) {
484                 entry->c.text.read_size = 64;
485                 entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_xrun_debug_read;
486                 entry->c.text.write_size = 64;
487                 entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_xrun_debug_write;
488                 entry->mode |= S_IWUSR;
489                 entry->private_data = pstr;
490                 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
491                         snd_info_free_entry(entry);
492                         entry = NULL;
493                 }
494         }
495         pstr->proc_xrun_debug_entry = entry;
496 #endif
497         return 0;
498 }
499
500 static int snd_pcm_stream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_str *pstr)
501 {
502 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
503         if (pstr->proc_xrun_debug_entry) {
504                 snd_info_unregister(pstr->proc_xrun_debug_entry);
505                 pstr->proc_xrun_debug_entry = NULL;
506         }
507 #endif
508         if (pstr->proc_info_entry) {
509                 snd_info_unregister(pstr->proc_info_entry);
510                 pstr->proc_info_entry = NULL;
511         }
512         if (pstr->proc_root) {
513                 snd_info_unregister(pstr->proc_root);
514                 pstr->proc_root = NULL;
515         }
516         return 0;
517 }
518
519 static int snd_pcm_substream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
520 {
521         struct snd_info_entry *entry;
522         struct snd_card *card;
523         char name[16];
524
525         card = substream->pcm->card;
526
527         sprintf(name, "sub%i", substream->number);
528         if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, name, substream->pstr->proc_root)) == NULL)
529                 return -ENOMEM;
530         entry->mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
531         if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
532                 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
533                 return -ENOMEM;
534         }
535         substream->proc_root = entry;
536
537         if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "info", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
538                 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream, 256, snd_pcm_substream_proc_info_read);
539                 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
540                         snd_info_free_entry(entry);
541                         entry = NULL;
542                 }
543         }
544         substream->proc_info_entry = entry;
545
546         if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "hw_params", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
547                 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream, 256, snd_pcm_substream_proc_hw_params_read);
548                 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
549                         snd_info_free_entry(entry);
550                         entry = NULL;
551                 }
552         }
553         substream->proc_hw_params_entry = entry;
554
555         if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "sw_params", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
556                 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream, 256, snd_pcm_substream_proc_sw_params_read);
557                 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
558                         snd_info_free_entry(entry);
559                         entry = NULL;
560                 }
561         }
562         substream->proc_sw_params_entry = entry;
563
564         if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "status", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
565                 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream, 256, snd_pcm_substream_proc_status_read);
566                 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
567                         snd_info_free_entry(entry);
568                         entry = NULL;
569                 }
570         }
571         substream->proc_status_entry = entry;
572
573         return 0;
574 }
575                 
576 static int snd_pcm_substream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
577 {
578         if (substream->proc_info_entry) {
579                 snd_info_unregister(substream->proc_info_entry);
580                 substream->proc_info_entry = NULL;
581         }
582         if (substream->proc_hw_params_entry) {
583                 snd_info_unregister(substream->proc_hw_params_entry);
584                 substream->proc_hw_params_entry = NULL;
585         }
586         if (substream->proc_sw_params_entry) {
587                 snd_info_unregister(substream->proc_sw_params_entry);
588                 substream->proc_sw_params_entry = NULL;
589         }
590         if (substream->proc_status_entry) {
591                 snd_info_unregister(substream->proc_status_entry);
592                 substream->proc_status_entry = NULL;
593         }
594         if (substream->proc_root) {
595                 snd_info_unregister(substream->proc_root);
596                 substream->proc_root = NULL;
597         }
598         return 0;
599 }
600 #else /* !CONFIG_PROC_FS */
601 static inline int snd_pcm_stream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_str *pstr) { return 0; }
602 static inline int snd_pcm_stream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_str *pstr) { return 0; }
603 static inline int snd_pcm_substream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { return 0; }
604 static inline int snd_pcm_substream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { return 0; }
605 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
606
607 /**
608  * snd_pcm_new_stream - create a new PCM stream
609  * @pcm: the pcm instance
610  * @stream: the stream direction, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_XXX
611  * @substream_count: the number of substreams
612  *
613  * Creates a new stream for the pcm.
614  * The corresponding stream on the pcm must have been empty before
615  * calling this, i.e. zero must be given to the argument of
616  * snd_pcm_new().
617  *
618  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
619  */
620 int snd_pcm_new_stream(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream, int substream_count)
621 {
622         int idx, err;
623         struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
624         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, *prev;
625
626 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
627         init_MUTEX(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
628 #endif
629         pstr->stream = stream;
630         pstr->pcm = pcm;
631         pstr->substream_count = substream_count;
632         if (substream_count > 0) {
633                 err = snd_pcm_stream_proc_init(pstr);
634                 if (err < 0) {
635                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Error in snd_pcm_stream_proc_init\n");
636                         return err;
637                 }
638         }
639         prev = NULL;
640         for (idx = 0, prev = NULL; idx < substream_count; idx++) {
641                 substream = kzalloc(sizeof(*substream), GFP_KERNEL);
642                 if (substream == NULL) {
643                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot allocate PCM substream\n");
644                         return -ENOMEM;
645                 }
646                 substream->pcm = pcm;
647                 substream->pstr = pstr;
648                 substream->number = idx;
649                 substream->stream = stream;
650                 sprintf(substream->name, "subdevice #%i", idx);
651                 substream->buffer_bytes_max = UINT_MAX;
652                 if (prev == NULL)
653                         pstr->substream = substream;
654                 else
655                         prev->next = substream;
656                 err = snd_pcm_substream_proc_init(substream);
657                 if (err < 0) {
658                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Error in snd_pcm_stream_proc_init\n");
659                         kfree(substream);
660                         return err;
661                 }
662                 substream->group = &substream->self_group;
663                 spin_lock_init(&substream->self_group.lock);
664                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&substream->self_group.substreams);
665                 list_add_tail(&substream->link_list, &substream->self_group.substreams);
666                 spin_lock_init(&substream->timer_lock);
667                 prev = substream;
668         }
669         return 0;
670 }                               
671
672 /**
673  * snd_pcm_new - create a new PCM instance
674  * @card: the card instance
675  * @id: the id string
676  * @device: the device index (zero based)
677  * @playback_count: the number of substreams for playback
678  * @capture_count: the number of substreams for capture
679  * @rpcm: the pointer to store the new pcm instance
680  *
681  * Creates a new PCM instance.
682  *
683  * The pcm operators have to be set afterwards to the new instance
684  * via snd_pcm_set_ops().
685  *
686  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
687  */
688 int snd_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card, char *id, int device,
689                 int playback_count, int capture_count,
690                 struct snd_pcm ** rpcm)
691 {
692         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
693         int err;
694         static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
695                 .dev_free = snd_pcm_dev_free,
696                 .dev_register = snd_pcm_dev_register,
697                 .dev_disconnect = snd_pcm_dev_disconnect,
698                 .dev_unregister = snd_pcm_dev_unregister
699         };
700
701         snd_assert(rpcm != NULL, return -EINVAL);
702         *rpcm = NULL;
703         snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
704         pcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
705         if (pcm == NULL) {
706                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot allocate PCM\n");
707                 return -ENOMEM;
708         }
709         pcm->card = card;
710         pcm->device = device;
711         if (id)
712                 strlcpy(pcm->id, id, sizeof(pcm->id));
713         if ((err = snd_pcm_new_stream(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, playback_count)) < 0) {
714                 snd_pcm_free(pcm);
715                 return err;
716         }
717         if ((err = snd_pcm_new_stream(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, capture_count)) < 0) {
718                 snd_pcm_free(pcm);
719                 return err;
720         }
721         init_MUTEX(&pcm->open_mutex);
722         init_waitqueue_head(&pcm->open_wait);
723         if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_PCM, pcm, &ops)) < 0) {
724                 snd_pcm_free(pcm);
725                 return err;
726         }
727         *rpcm = pcm;
728         return 0;
729 }
730
731 static void snd_pcm_free_stream(struct snd_pcm_str * pstr)
732 {
733         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, *substream_next;
734 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
735         struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setupn;
736 #endif
737         substream = pstr->substream;
738         while (substream) {
739                 substream_next = substream->next;
740                 snd_pcm_substream_proc_done(substream);
741                 kfree(substream);
742                 substream = substream_next;
743         }
744         snd_pcm_stream_proc_done(pstr);
745 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
746         for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list; setup; setup = setupn) {
747                 setupn = setup->next;
748                 kfree(setup->task_name);
749                 kfree(setup);
750         }
751 #endif
752 }
753
754 static int snd_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
755 {
756         snd_assert(pcm != NULL, return -ENXIO);
757         if (pcm->private_free)
758                 pcm->private_free(pcm);
759         snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
760         snd_pcm_free_stream(&pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK]);
761         snd_pcm_free_stream(&pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE]);
762         kfree(pcm);
763         return 0;
764 }
765
766 static int snd_pcm_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
767 {
768         struct snd_pcm *pcm = device->device_data;
769         return snd_pcm_free(pcm);
770 }
771
772 static void snd_pcm_tick_timer_func(unsigned long data)
773 {
774         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = (struct snd_pcm_substream *) data;
775         snd_pcm_tick_elapsed(substream);
776 }
777
778 int snd_pcm_open_substream(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
779                            struct snd_pcm_substream **rsubstream)
780 {
781         struct snd_pcm_str * pstr;
782         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
783         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
784         struct snd_ctl_file *kctl;
785         struct snd_card *card;
786         struct list_head *list;
787         int prefer_subdevice = -1;
788         size_t size;
789
790         snd_assert(rsubstream != NULL, return -EINVAL);
791         *rsubstream = NULL;
792         snd_assert(pcm != NULL, return -ENXIO);
793         pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
794         if (pstr->substream == NULL)
795                 return -ENODEV;
796
797         card = pcm->card;
798         down_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
799         list_for_each(list, &card->ctl_files) {
800                 kctl = snd_ctl_file(list);
801                 if (kctl->pid == current->pid) {
802                         prefer_subdevice = kctl->prefer_pcm_subdevice;
803                         break;
804                 }
805         }
806         up_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
807
808         if (pstr->substream_count == 0)
809                 return -ENODEV;
810         switch (stream) {
811         case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
812                 if (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX) {
813                         for (substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream; substream; substream = substream->next) {
814                                 if (SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream))
815                                         return -EAGAIN;
816                         }
817                 }
818                 break;
819         case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
820                 if (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX) {
821                         for (substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream; substream; substream = substream->next) {
822                                 if (SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream))
823                                         return -EAGAIN;
824                         }
825                 }
826                 break;
827         default:
828                 return -EINVAL;
829         }
830
831         if (prefer_subdevice >= 0) {
832                 for (substream = pstr->substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
833                         if (!SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream) && substream->number == prefer_subdevice)
834                                 goto __ok;
835         }
836         for (substream = pstr->substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
837                 if (!SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream))
838                         break;
839       __ok:
840         if (substream == NULL)
841                 return -EAGAIN;
842
843         runtime = kzalloc(sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL);
844         if (runtime == NULL)
845                 return -ENOMEM;
846
847         size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status));
848         runtime->status = snd_malloc_pages(size, GFP_KERNEL);
849         if (runtime->status == NULL) {
850                 kfree(runtime);
851                 return -ENOMEM;
852         }
853         memset((void*)runtime->status, 0, size);
854
855         size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control));
856         runtime->control = snd_malloc_pages(size, GFP_KERNEL);
857         if (runtime->control == NULL) {
858                 snd_free_pages((void*)runtime->status,
859                                PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status)));
860                 kfree(runtime);
861                 return -ENOMEM;
862         }
863         memset((void*)runtime->control, 0, size);
864
865         init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->sleep);
866         atomic_set(&runtime->mmap_count, 0);
867         init_timer(&runtime->tick_timer);
868         runtime->tick_timer.function = snd_pcm_tick_timer_func;
869         runtime->tick_timer.data = (unsigned long) substream;
870
871         runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN;
872
873         substream->runtime = runtime;
874         substream->private_data = pcm->private_data;
875         pstr->substream_opened++;
876         *rsubstream = substream;
877         return 0;
878 }
879
880 void snd_pcm_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
881 {
882         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
883         substream->file = NULL;
884         runtime = substream->runtime;
885         snd_assert(runtime != NULL, return);
886         if (runtime->private_free != NULL)
887                 runtime->private_free(runtime);
888         snd_free_pages((void*)runtime->status,
889                        PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status)));
890         snd_free_pages((void*)runtime->control,
891                        PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control)));
892         kfree(runtime->hw_constraints.rules);
893         kfree(runtime);
894         substream->runtime = NULL;
895         substream->pstr->substream_opened--;
896 }
897
898 static int snd_pcm_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
899 {
900         int cidx, err;
901         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
902         struct list_head *list;
903         char str[16];
904         struct snd_pcm *pcm = device->device_data;
905
906         snd_assert(pcm != NULL && device != NULL, return -ENXIO);
907         down(&register_mutex);
908         if (snd_pcm_search(pcm->card, pcm->device)) {
909                 up(&register_mutex);
910                 return -EBUSY;
911         }
912         list_add_tail(&pcm->list, &snd_pcm_devices);
913         for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; cidx++) {
914                 int devtype = -1;
915                 if (pcm->streams[cidx].substream == NULL)
916                         continue;
917                 switch (cidx) {
918                 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
919                         sprintf(str, "pcmC%iD%ip", pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
920                         devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK;
921                         break;
922                 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
923                         sprintf(str, "pcmC%iD%ic", pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
924                         devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE;
925                         break;
926                 }
927                 if ((err = snd_register_device(devtype, pcm->card,
928                                                pcm->device,
929                                                &snd_pcm_f_ops[cidx],
930                                                pcm, str)) < 0)
931                 {
932                         list_del(&pcm->list);
933                         up(&register_mutex);
934                         return err;
935                 }
936                 for (substream = pcm->streams[cidx].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
937                         snd_pcm_timer_init(substream);
938         }
939         list_for_each(list, &snd_pcm_notify_list) {
940                 struct snd_pcm_notify *notify;
941                 notify = list_entry(list, struct snd_pcm_notify, list);
942                 notify->n_register(pcm);
943         }
944         up(&register_mutex);
945         return 0;
946 }
947
948 static int snd_pcm_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
949 {
950         struct snd_pcm *pcm = device->device_data;
951         struct list_head *list;
952         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
953         int cidx;
954
955         down(&register_mutex);
956         list_del_init(&pcm->list);
957         for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; cidx++)
958                 for (substream = pcm->streams[cidx].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
959                         if (substream->runtime)
960                                 substream->runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
961         list_for_each(list, &snd_pcm_notify_list) {
962                 struct snd_pcm_notify *notify;
963                 notify = list_entry(list, struct snd_pcm_notify, list);
964                 notify->n_disconnect(pcm);
965         }
966         up(&register_mutex);
967         return 0;
968 }
969
970 static int snd_pcm_dev_unregister(struct snd_device *device)
971 {
972         int cidx, devtype;
973         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
974         struct list_head *list;
975         struct snd_pcm *pcm = device->device_data;
976
977         snd_assert(pcm != NULL, return -ENXIO);
978         down(&register_mutex);
979         list_del(&pcm->list);
980         for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; cidx++) {
981                 devtype = -1;
982                 switch (cidx) {
983                 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
984                         devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK;
985                         break;
986                 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
987                         devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE;
988                         break;
989                 }
990                 snd_unregister_device(devtype, pcm->card, pcm->device);
991                 for (substream = pcm->streams[cidx].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
992                         snd_pcm_timer_done(substream);
993         }
994         list_for_each(list, &snd_pcm_notify_list) {
995                 struct snd_pcm_notify *notify;
996                 notify = list_entry(list, struct snd_pcm_notify, list);
997                 notify->n_unregister(pcm);
998         }
999         up(&register_mutex);
1000         return snd_pcm_free(pcm);
1001 }
1002
1003 int snd_pcm_notify(struct snd_pcm_notify *notify, int nfree)
1004 {
1005         struct list_head *p;
1006
1007         snd_assert(notify != NULL && notify->n_register != NULL && notify->n_unregister != NULL, return -EINVAL);
1008         down(&register_mutex);
1009         if (nfree) {
1010                 list_del(&notify->list);
1011                 list_for_each(p, &snd_pcm_devices)
1012                         notify->n_unregister(list_entry(p,
1013                                                         struct snd_pcm, list));
1014         } else {
1015                 list_add_tail(&notify->list, &snd_pcm_notify_list);
1016                 list_for_each(p, &snd_pcm_devices)
1017                         notify->n_register(list_entry(p, struct snd_pcm, list));
1018         }
1019         up(&register_mutex);
1020         return 0;
1021 }
1022
1023 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1024 /*
1025  *  Info interface
1026  */
1027
1028 static void snd_pcm_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1029                               struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1030 {
1031         struct list_head *p;
1032         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1033
1034         down(&register_mutex);
1035         list_for_each(p, &snd_pcm_devices) {
1036                 pcm = list_entry(p, struct snd_pcm, list);
1037                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02i-%02i: %s : %s",
1038                             pcm->card->number, pcm->device, pcm->id, pcm->name);
1039                 if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream)
1040                         snd_iprintf(buffer, " : playback %i",
1041                                     pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream_count);
1042                 if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream)
1043                         snd_iprintf(buffer, " : capture %i",
1044                                     pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream_count);
1045                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
1046         }
1047         up(&register_mutex);
1048 }
1049
1050 static struct snd_info_entry *snd_pcm_proc_entry = NULL;
1051
1052 static void snd_pcm_proc_init(void)
1053 {
1054         struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1055
1056         if ((entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "pcm", NULL)) != NULL) {
1057                 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, NULL, SNDRV_CARDS * SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES * 128,
1058                                       snd_pcm_proc_read);
1059                 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
1060                         snd_info_free_entry(entry);
1061                         entry = NULL;
1062                 }
1063         }
1064         snd_pcm_proc_entry = entry;
1065 }
1066
1067 static void snd_pcm_proc_done(void)
1068 {
1069         if (snd_pcm_proc_entry)
1070                 snd_info_unregister(snd_pcm_proc_entry);
1071 }
1072
1073 #else /* !CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1074 #define snd_pcm_proc_init()
1075 #define snd_pcm_proc_done()
1076 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1077
1078
1079 /*
1080  *  ENTRY functions
1081  */
1082
1083 static int __init alsa_pcm_init(void)
1084 {
1085         snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_pcm_control_ioctl);
1086         snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_pcm_control_ioctl);
1087         snd_pcm_proc_init();
1088         return 0;
1089 }
1090
1091 static void __exit alsa_pcm_exit(void)
1092 {
1093         snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_pcm_control_ioctl);
1094         snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_pcm_control_ioctl);
1095         snd_pcm_proc_done();
1096 }
1097
1098 module_init(alsa_pcm_init)
1099 module_exit(alsa_pcm_exit)
1100
1101 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_new);
1102 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_new_stream);
1103 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_notify);
1104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_open_substream);
1105 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_release_substream);
1106 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_format_name);
1107   /* pcm_native.c */
1108 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
1109 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1110 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_suspend);
1111 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_suspend_all);
1112 #endif
1113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_kernel_playback_ioctl);
1114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_kernel_capture_ioctl);
1115 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl);
1116 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_mmap_data);
1117 #if SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM
1118 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem);
1119 #endif
1120  /* pcm_misc.c */
1121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_format_signed);
1122 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_format_unsigned);
1123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_format_linear);
1124 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_format_little_endian);
1125 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_format_big_endian);
1126 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_format_width);
1127 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_format_physical_width);
1128 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_format_size);
1129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_format_silence_64);
1130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_format_set_silence);
1131 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_build_linear_format);
1132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates);