RFC1894 conformance.

[~andy/fetchmail] / sink.c

/*
 * sink.c -- forwarding/delivery support for fetchmail
 *
 * The interface of this module (open_sink(), stuff_line(), close_sink(),
 * release_sink()) seals off the delivery logic from the protocol machine,
 * so the latter won't have to care whether it's shipping to an [SL]MTP
 * listener daemon or an MDA pipe.
 *
 * Copyright 1998 by Eric S. Raymond
 * For license terms, see the file COPYING in this directory.
 */

#include  "config.h"
#include  <stdio.h>
#include  <errno.h>
#include  <string.h>
#include  <signal.h>
#include  <time.h>
#ifdef HAVE_MEMORY_H
#include  <memory.h>
#endif /* HAVE_MEMORY_H */
#if defined(STDC_HEADERS)
#include  <stdlib.h>
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_UNISTD_H)
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_STDARG_H)
#include  <stdarg.h>
#else
#include  <varargs.h>
#endif

#include  "fetchmail.h"
#include  "socket.h"
#include  "smtp.h"
#include  "i18n.h"

/* BSD portability hack...I know, this is an ugly place to put it */
#if !defined(SIGCHLD) && defined(SIGCLD)
#define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
#endif

/* makes the open_sink()/close_sink() pair non-reentrant */
static lmtp_responses;

static int smtp_open(struct query *ctl)
/* try to open a socket to the appropriate SMTP server for this query */ 
{
    /* maybe it's time to close the socket in order to force delivery */
    if (NUM_NONZERO(ctl->batchlimit) && (ctl->smtp_socket != -1) && batchcount++ == ctl->batchlimit)
    {
        close(ctl->smtp_socket);
        ctl->smtp_socket = -1;
        batchcount = 0;
    }

    /* if no socket to any SMTP host is already set up, try to open one */
    if (ctl->smtp_socket == -1) 
    {
        /* 
         * RFC 1123 requires that the domain name in HELO address is a
         * "valid principal domain name" for the client host. If we're
         * running in invisible mode, violate this with malice
         * aforethought in order to make the Received headers and
         * logging look right.
         *
         * In fact this code relies on the RFC1123 requirement that the
         * SMTP listener must accept messages even if verification of the
         * HELO name fails (RFC1123 section 5.2.5, paragraph 2).
         *
         * How we compute the true mailhost name to pass to the
         * listener doesn't affect behavior on RFC1123- violating
         * listeners that check for name match; we're going to lose
         * on those anyway because we can never give them a name
         * that matches the local machine fetchmail is running on.
         * What it will affect is the listener's logging.
         */
        struct idlist   *idp;
        const char *id_me = run.invisible ? ctl->server.truename : fetchmailhost;
        int oldphase = phase;

        errno = 0;

        /*
         * Run down the SMTP hunt list looking for a server that's up.
         * Use both explicit hunt entries (value TRUE) and implicit 
         * (default) ones (value FALSE).
         */
        oldphase = phase;
        phase = LISTENER_WAIT;

        set_timeout(ctl->server.timeout);
        for (idp = ctl->smtphunt; idp; idp = idp->next)
        {
            char        *cp, *parsed_host;
#ifdef INET6 
            char        *portnum = SMTP_PORT;
#else
            int         portnum = SMTP_PORT;
#endif /* INET6 */

            xalloca(parsed_host, char *, strlen(idp->id) + 1);

            ctl->smtphost = idp->id;  /* remember last host tried. */

            strcpy(parsed_host, idp->id);
            if ((cp = strrchr(parsed_host, '/')))
            {
                *cp++ = 0;
#ifdef INET6 
                portnum = cp;
#else
                portnum = atoi(cp);
#endif /* INET6 */
            }

            if ((ctl->smtp_socket = SockOpen(parsed_host,portnum,NULL,
                                             ctl->server.plugout)) == -1)
                continue;

            /* are we doing SMTP or LMTP? */
            SMTP_setmode(ctl->listener);

            /* first, probe for ESMTP */
            if (SMTP_ok(ctl->smtp_socket) == SM_OK &&
                    SMTP_ehlo(ctl->smtp_socket, id_me,
                          &ctl->server.esmtp_options) == SM_OK)
               break;  /* success */

            /*
             * RFC 1869 warns that some listeners hang up on a failed EHLO,
             * so it's safest not to assume the socket will still be good.
             */
            SockClose(ctl->smtp_socket);
            ctl->smtp_socket = -1;

            /* if opening for ESMTP failed, try SMTP */
            if ((ctl->smtp_socket = SockOpen(parsed_host,portnum,NULL,
                                             ctl->server.plugout)) == -1)
                continue;

            if (SMTP_ok(ctl->smtp_socket) == SM_OK && 
                    SMTP_helo(ctl->smtp_socket, id_me) == SM_OK)
                break;  /* success */

            SockClose(ctl->smtp_socket);
            ctl->smtp_socket = -1;
        }
        set_timeout(0);
        phase = oldphase;
    }

    /*
     * RFC 1123 requires that the domain name part of the
     * RCPT TO address be "canonicalized", that is a FQDN
     * or MX but not a CNAME.  Some listeners (like exim)
     * enforce this.  Now that we have the actual hostname,
     * compute what we should canonicalize with.
     */
    ctl->destaddr = ctl->smtpaddress ? ctl->smtpaddress : ( ctl->smtphost ? ctl->smtphost : "localhost");

    if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG && ctl->smtp_socket != -1)
        error(0, 0, _("forwarding to %s"), ctl->smtphost);

    return(ctl->smtp_socket);
}

/* these are shared by open_sink and stuffline */
static FILE *sinkfp;
static RETSIGTYPE (*sigchld)(int);

int stuffline(struct query *ctl, char *buf)
/* ship a line to the given control block's output sink (SMTP server or MDA) */
{
    int n, oldphase;
    char *last;

    /* The line may contain NUL characters. Find the last char to use
     * -- the real line termination is the sequence "\n\0".
     */
    last = buf;
    while ((last += strlen(last)) && (last[-1] != '\n'))
        last++;

    /* fix message lines that have only \n termination (for qmail) */
    if (ctl->forcecr)
    {
        if (last - 1 == buf || last[-2] != '\r')
        {
            last[-1] = '\r';
            *last++  = '\n';
            *last    = '\0';
        }
    }

    oldphase = phase;
    phase = FORWARDING_WAIT;

    /*
     * SMTP byte-stuffing.  We only do this if the protocol does *not*
     * use .<CR><LF> as EOM.  If it does, the server will already have
     * decorated any . lines it sends back up.
     */
    if (*buf == '.')
        if (ctl->server.base_protocol->delimited)       /* server has already byte-stuffed */
        {
            if (ctl->mda)
                ++buf;
            else
                /* writing to SMTP, leave the byte-stuffing in place */;
        }
        else /* if (!protocol->delimited)       -- not byte-stuffed already */
        {
            if (!ctl->mda)
                SockWrite(ctl->smtp_socket, buf, 1);    /* byte-stuff it */
            else
                /* leave it alone */;
        }

    /* we may need to strip carriage returns */
    if (ctl->stripcr)
    {
        char    *sp, *tp;

        for (sp = tp = buf; sp < last; sp++)
            if (*sp != '\r')
                *tp++ =  *sp;
        *tp = '\0';
        last = tp;
    }

    n = 0;
    if (ctl->mda || ctl->bsmtp)
        n = fwrite(buf, 1, last - buf, sinkfp);
    else if (ctl->smtp_socket != -1)
        n = SockWrite(ctl->smtp_socket, buf, last - buf);

    phase = oldphase;

    return(n);
}

static void sanitize(char *s)
/* replace unsafe shellchars by an _ */
{
    const static char *ok_chars = " 1234567890!@%-_=+:,./abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
    char *cp;

    for (cp = s; *(cp += strspn(cp, ok_chars)); /* NO INCREMENT */)
        *cp = '_';
}

static int send_bouncemail(struct msgblk *msg, 
                           char *message, int nerrors, char *errors[])
/* bounce back an error report a la RFC 1892 */
{
    char daemon_name[18 + HOSTLEN] = "FETCHMAIL-DAEMON@";
    char boundary[BUFSIZ];
    int i, sock;

    /* don't bounce  in reply to undeliverable bounces */
    if (!msg->return_path[0] || strcmp(msg->return_path, "<>") == 0)
        return(FALSE);

    SMTP_setmode(SMTP_MODE);

    strcat(daemon_name, fetchmailhost);

    /* we need only SMTP for this purpose */
    if ((sock = SockOpen("localhost", SMTP_PORT, NULL, NULL)) == -1
                || SMTP_ok(sock) != SM_OK 
                || SMTP_helo(sock, "localhost") != SM_OK
                || SMTP_from(sock, daemon_name, (char *)NULL) != SM_OK
                || SMTP_rcpt(sock, msg->return_path) != SM_OK
                || SMTP_data(sock) != SM_OK)
        return(FALSE);

    sprintf(boundary, 
            "om-mani-padme-hum-%d-%d-%ld", 
            getpid(), getppid(), time((time_t *)NULL));

    if (outlevel >= O_VERBOSE)
        error(0, 0, "SMTP: (bounce-message body)");

    /* bouncemail headers */
    SockPrintf(sock, "Return-Path: <>");
    SockPrintf(sock, "From: FETCHMAIL-DAEMON@%s\r\n", fetchmailhost);
    SockPrintf(sock, "To: %s\n", msg->return_path);
    SockPrintf(sock, "MIME-Version: 1.0\r\n");
    SockPrintf(sock, "Content-Type: multipart/report; report-type=delivery-status; boundary=\"%s\"\r\n", boundary);
    SockPrintf(sock, "\r\n");
    SockPrintf(sock, "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit\r\n");
    SockPrintf(sock, "\r\n");

    /* RFC1892 part 1 -- human-readable message */
    SockPrintf(sock, "--%s\r\n", boundary); 
    SockPrintf(sock,"Content-Type: text/plain\r\n");
    SockPrintf(sock, "\r\n");
    SockWrite(sock, message, strlen(message));
    SockPrintf(sock, "\r\n");
    SockPrintf(sock, "\r\n");

    if (nerrors)
    {
        /* RFC1892 part 2 -- machine-readable responses */
        SockPrintf(sock, "--%s\r\n", boundary); 
        SockPrintf(sock,"Content-Type: message/delivery-status\r\n");
        SockPrintf(sock, "\r\n");
        SockPrintf(sock, "Reporting-MTA: dns; %s\r\n", fetchmailhost);
        for (i = 0; i < nerrors; i++)
        {
            /* Minimum RFC1894 compliance + Diagnostic-Code field */
            SockPrintf(sock, "\r\n");
            if (msg->recipients && !msg->recipients->next)
                SockPrintf(sock, "Final-Recipient: rfc822; %s\r\n",
                       msg->recipients->id);
            else
                /*
                 * This is technically compliant with RFC1894,
                 * because "multidrop;" is an RFC822 group
                 * address.  It kind of evades the intent, though.
                 * Unfortunately, it's just too hard to do the
                 * right thing here when there are multiiple
                 * multidrop recipients; we don't know how to
                 * associate them with the list of errors passed in.
                 */
                SockPrintf(sock,"Final-Recipient: rfc822; multidrop; (see the message headers below)\r\n");
            SockPrintf(sock, "Action: failed\r\n");
            if (strlen(errors[i]) > 9 && isdigit(errors[i][4])
                        && errors[i][5] == '.' && isdigit(errors[i][6])
                        && errors[i][7] == '.' && isdigit(errors[i][8]))
                /* Enhanced status code available, use it */
                SockPrintf(sock, "Status: %5.5s\r\n", &(errors[i][4]));
            else
                /* Enhanced status code not available, fake one */
                SockPrintf(sock, "Status: %c.0.0\r\n", errors[i][0]);
            SockPrintf(sock, "Diagnostic-Code: %s\r\n", errors[i]);
        }
        SockPrintf(sock, "\r\n");
    }

    /* RFC1892 part 3 -- headers of undelivered message */
    SockPrintf(sock, "--%s\r\n", boundary); 
    SockPrintf(sock, "Content-Type: text/rfc822-headers\r\n");
    SockPrintf(sock, "\r\n");
    SockWrite(sock, msg->headers, strlen(msg->headers));
    SockPrintf(sock, "\r\n");
    SockPrintf(sock, "--%s--\r\n", boundary); 

    if (SMTP_eom(sock) != SM_OK || SMTP_quit(sock))
        return(FALSE);

    SockClose(sock);

    return(TRUE);
}

static int handle_smtp_error(struct query *ctl, struct msgblk *msg)
/* handle SMTP errors based on the content of SMTP_response */
{
    int smtperr = atoi(smtp_response);
    char *responses[1];

    responses[0] = smtp_response;

    /* required by RFC1870; sets us up to be able to send bouncemail */
    SMTP_rset(ctl->smtp_socket);

    /*
     * Note: send_bouncemail message strings are not made subject
     * to gettext translation because (a) they're going to be 
     * embedded in a text/plain 7bit part, and (b) they're
     * going to be associated with listener error-response
     * messages, which are probably in English (none of the
     * MTAs I know about are internationalized).
     */
    if (str_find(&ctl->antispam, smtperr))
    {
        /*
         * SMTP listener explicitly refuses to deliver mail
         * coming from this address, probably due to an
         * anti-spam domain exclusion.  Respect this.  Don't
         * try to ship the message, and don't prevent it from
         * being deleted.  Typical values:
         *
         * 501 = exim's old antispam response
         * 550 = exim's new antispam response (temporary)
         * 553 = sendmail 8.8.7's generic REJECT 
         * 571 = sendmail's "unsolicited email refused"
         *
         */
        send_bouncemail(msg, 
                        "Our spam filter rejected this transaction.\r\n", 
                        1, responses);
        return(PS_REFUSED);
    }

    /*
     * Suppress error message only if the response specifically 
     * meant `excluded for policy reasons'.  We *should* see
     * an error when the return code is less specific.
     */
    if (smtperr >= 400)
        error(0, -1, _("%cMTP error: %s"), 
              ctl->listener,
              smtp_response);

    switch (smtperr)
    {
    case 452: /* insufficient system storage */
        /*
         * Temporary out-of-queue-space condition on the
         * ESMTP server.  Don't try to ship the message, 
         * and suppress deletion so it can be retried on
         * a future retrieval cycle. 
         *
         * Bouncemail *might* be appropriate here as a delay
         * notification.  But it's not really necessary because
         * this is not an actual failure, we're very likely to be
         * able to recover on the next cycle.
         */
        return(PS_TRANSIENT);

    case 552: /* message exceeds fixed maximum message size */
        /*
         * Permanent no-go condition on the
         * ESMTP server.  Don't try to ship the message, 
         * and allow it to be deleted.
         */
        send_bouncemail(msg, 
                        "This message was too large.\r\n", 
                        1, responses);
        return(PS_REFUSED);

    case 553: /* invalid sending domain */
        /*
         * These latter days 553 usually means a spammer is trying to
         * cover his tracks.
         */
        send_bouncemail(msg,
                        "Invalid address.\r\n", 
                        1, responses);
        return(PS_REFUSED);

    default:    /* bounce the error back to the sender */
        send_bouncemail(msg,
                        "General SMTP/ESMTP error.\r\n", 
                        1, responses);
        return(PS_REFUSED);
    }
}

int open_sink(struct query *ctl, struct msgblk *msg,
              int *good_addresses, int *bad_addresses)
/* set up sinkfp to be an input sink we can ship a message to */
{
    struct      idlist *idp;

    *bad_addresses = *good_addresses = 0;

    if (ctl->bsmtp)             /* dump to a BSMTP batch file */
    {
        if (strcmp(ctl->bsmtp, "-") == 0)
            sinkfp = stdout;
        else
            sinkfp = fopen(ctl->bsmtp, "a");

        /* see the ap computation under the SMTP branch */
        fprintf(sinkfp, 
                "MAIL FROM: %s", (msg->return_path[0]) ? msg->return_path : user);

        if (ctl->pass8bits || (ctl->mimemsg & MSG_IS_8BIT))
            fputs(" BODY=8BITMIME", sinkfp);
        else if (ctl->mimemsg & MSG_IS_7BIT)
            fputs(" BODY=7BIT", sinkfp);

        fprintf(sinkfp, " SIZE=%d\r\n", msg->reallen);

        /*
         * RFC 1123 requires that the domain name part of the
         * RCPT TO address be "canonicalized", that is a FQDN
         * or MX but not a CNAME.  Some listeners (like exim)
         * enforce this.  Now that we have the actual hostname,
         * compute what we should canonicalize with.
         */
        ctl->destaddr = ctl->smtpaddress ? ctl->smtpaddress : "localhost";

        *bad_addresses = 0;
        for (idp = msg->recipients; idp; idp = idp->next)
            if (idp->val.status.mark == XMIT_ACCEPT)
            {
                if (strchr(idp->id, '@'))
                    fprintf(sinkfp,
                                "RCPT TO: %s\r\n", idp->id);
                else
                    fprintf(sinkfp,
                                "RCPT TO: %s@%s\r\n", idp->id, ctl->destaddr);
                *good_addresses = 0;
            }

        fputs("DATA\r\n", sinkfp);

        if (ferror(sinkfp))
        {
            error(0, -1, _("BSMTP file open or preamble write failed"));
            return(PS_BSMTP);
        }
    }
    else if (ctl->mda)          /* we have a declared MDA */
    {
        int     length = 0, fromlen = 0, nameslen = 0;
        char    *names = NULL, *before, *after, *from = NULL;

        ctl->destaddr = "localhost";

        for (idp = msg->recipients; idp; idp = idp->next)
            if (idp->val.status.mark == XMIT_ACCEPT)
                (*good_addresses)++;

        length = strlen(ctl->mda);
        before = xstrdup(ctl->mda);

        /* get user addresses for %T (or %s for backward compatibility) */
        if (strstr(before, "%s") || strstr(before, "%T"))
        {
            /*
             * We go through this in order to be able to handle very
             * long lists of users and (re)implement %s.
             */
            nameslen = 0;
            for (idp = msg->recipients; idp; idp = idp->next)
                if ((idp->val.status.mark == XMIT_ACCEPT))
                    nameslen += (strlen(idp->id) + 1);  /* string + ' ' */
            if ((*good_addresses == 0))
                nameslen = strlen(run.postmaster);

            names = (char *)xmalloc(nameslen + 1);      /* account for '\0' */
            if (*good_addresses == 0)
                strcpy(names, run.postmaster);
            else
            {
                names[0] = '\0';
                for (idp = msg->recipients; idp; idp = idp->next)
                    if (idp->val.status.mark == XMIT_ACCEPT)
                    {
                        strcat(names, idp->id);
                        strcat(names, " ");
                    }
                names[--nameslen] = '\0';       /* chop trailing space */
            }

            /* sanitize names in order to contain only harmless shell chars */
            sanitize(names);
        }

        /* get From address for %F */
        if (strstr(before, "%F"))
        {
            from = xstrdup(msg->return_path);

            /* sanitize from in order to contain *only* harmless shell chars */
            sanitize(from);

            fromlen = strlen(from);
        }

        /* do we have to build an mda string? */
        if (names || from) 
        {               
            char        *sp, *dp;

            /* find length of resulting mda string */
            sp = before;
            while ((sp = strstr(sp, "%s"))) {
                length += nameslen - 2; /* subtract %s */
                sp += 2;
            }
            sp = before;
            while ((sp = strstr(sp, "%T"))) {
                length += nameslen - 2; /* subtract %T */
                sp += 2;
            }
            sp = before;
            while ((sp = strstr(sp, "%F"))) {
                length += fromlen - 2;  /* subtract %F */
                sp += 2;
            }
                
            after = xmalloc(length + 1);

            /* copy mda source string to after, while expanding %[sTF] */
            for (dp = after, sp = before; (*dp = *sp); dp++, sp++) {
                if (sp[0] != '%')       continue;

                /* need to expand? BTW, no here overflow, because in
                ** the worst case (end of string) sp[1] == '\0' */
                if (sp[1] == 's' || sp[1] == 'T') {
                    strcpy(dp, names);
                    dp += nameslen;
                    sp++;       /* position sp over [sT] */
                    dp--;       /* adjust dp */
                } else if (sp[1] == 'F') {
                    strcpy(dp, from);
                    dp += fromlen;
                    sp++;       /* position sp over F */
                    dp--;       /* adjust dp */
                }
            }

            if (names) {
                free(names);
                names = NULL;
            }
            if (from) {
                free(from);
                from = NULL;
            }

            free(before);

            before = after;
        }


        if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
            error(0, 0, _("about to deliver with: %s"), before);

#ifdef HAVE_SETEUID
        /*
         * Arrange to run with user's permissions if we're root.
         * This will initialize the ownership of any files the
         * MDA creates properly.  (The seteuid call is available
         * under all BSDs and Linux)
         */
        seteuid(ctl->uid);
#endif /* HAVE_SETEUID */

        sinkfp = popen(before, "w");
        free(before);
        before = NULL;

#ifdef HAVE_SETEUID
        /* this will fail quietly if we didn't start as root */
        seteuid(0);
#endif /* HAVE_SETEUID */

        if (!sinkfp)
        {
            error(0, 0, _("MDA open failed"));
            return(PS_IOERR);
        }

        sigchld = signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
    }
    else /* forward to an SMTP or LMTP listener */
    {
        const char      *ap;
        char            options[MSGBUFSIZE]; 
        char            addr[HOSTLEN+USERNAMELEN+1];
        char            **from_responses;
        int             total_addresses;

        /* build a connection to the SMTP listener */
        if ((smtp_open(ctl) == -1))
        {
            error(0, errno, _("%cMTP connect to %s failed"),
                  ctl->listener,
                  ctl->smtphost ? ctl->smtphost : "localhost");
            return(PS_SMTP);
        }

        /*
         * Compute ESMTP options.
         */
        options[0] = '\0';
        if (ctl->server.esmtp_options & ESMTP_8BITMIME) {
             if (ctl->pass8bits || (ctl->mimemsg & MSG_IS_8BIT))
                strcpy(options, " BODY=8BITMIME");
             else if (ctl->mimemsg & MSG_IS_7BIT)
                strcpy(options, " BODY=7BIT");
        }

        if ((ctl->server.esmtp_options & ESMTP_SIZE) && msg->reallen > 0)
            sprintf(options + strlen(options), " SIZE=%d", msg->reallen);

        /*
         * Try to get the SMTP listener to take the Return-Path
         * address as MAIL FROM .  If it won't, fall back on the
         * calling-user ID.  This won't affect replies, which use the
         * header From address anyway.
         *
         * RFC 1123 requires that the domain name part of the
         * MAIL FROM address be "canonicalized", that is a
         * FQDN or MX but not a CNAME.  We'll assume the From
         * header is already in this form here (it certainly
         * is if rewrite is on).  RFC 1123 is silent on whether
         * a nonexistent hostname part is considered canonical.
         *
         * This is a potential problem if the MTAs further upstream
         * didn't pass canonicalized From/Return-Path lines, *and* the
         * local SMTP listener insists on them.
         */
        ap = (msg->return_path[0]) ? msg->return_path : user;
        if (SMTP_from(ctl->smtp_socket, ap, options) != SM_OK)
            return(handle_smtp_error(ctl, msg));

        /*
         * Now list the recipient addressees
         */
        total_addresses = 0;
        for (idp = msg->recipients; idp; idp = idp->next)
            total_addresses++;
        xalloca(from_responses, char **, sizeof(char *) * total_addresses);
        for (idp = msg->recipients; idp; idp = idp->next)
            if (idp->val.status.mark == XMIT_ACCEPT)
            {
                if (strchr(idp->id, '@'))
                    strcpy(addr, idp->id);
                else
#ifdef HAVE_SNPRINTF
                    snprintf(addr, sizeof(addr)-1, "%s@%s", idp->id, ctl->destaddr);
#else
                    sprintf(addr, "%s@%s", idp->id, ctl->destaddr);
#endif /* HAVE_SNPRINTF */

                if (SMTP_rcpt(ctl->smtp_socket, addr) == SM_OK)
                    (*good_addresses)++;
                else
                {
                    char        errbuf[POPBUFSIZE];

                    strcpy(errbuf, idp->id);
                    strcat(errbuf, ": ");
                    strcat(errbuf, smtp_response);

                    xalloca(from_responses[*bad_addresses], 
                            char *, 
                            strlen(errbuf)+1);
                    strcpy(from_responses[*bad_addresses], errbuf);

                    (*bad_addresses)++;
                    idp->val.status.mark = XMIT_RCPTBAD;
                    if (outlevel >= O_VERBOSE)
                        error(0, 0, 
                              _("%cMTP listener doesn't like recipient address `%s'"),
                              ctl->listener, addr);
                }
            }
        if (*bad_addresses)
            send_bouncemail(msg, 
                            "Some addresses were rejected by the MDA fetchmail forwards to.\r\n",
                            *bad_addresses, from_responses);
        /*
         * It's tempting to do local notification only if bouncemail was
         * insufficient -- that is, to add && total_addresses > *bad_addresses
         * to the test here.  The problem with this theory is that it would
         * make initial diagnosis of a broken multidrop configuration very
         * hard -- most single-recipient messages would just invisibly bounce.
         */
        if (!(*good_addresses)) 
        {
            if (strchr(run.postmaster, '@'))
                strcpy(addr, run.postmaster);
            else
            {
#ifdef HAVE_SNPRINTF
                snprintf(addr, sizeof(addr)-1, "%s@%s", run.postmaster, ctl->destaddr);
#else
                sprintf(addr, "%s@%s", run.postmaster, ctl->destaddr);
#endif /* HAVE_SNPRINTF */
            }

            if (SMTP_rcpt(ctl->smtp_socket, addr) != SM_OK)
            {
                error(0, 0, _("can't even send to %s!"), run.postmaster);
                SMTP_rset(ctl->smtp_socket);    /* required by RFC1870 */
                return(PS_SMTP);
            }

            if (outlevel >= O_VERBOSE)
                error(0, 0, _("no address matches; forwarding to %s."), run.postmaster);
        }

        /* 
         * Tell the listener we're ready to send data.
         * Some listeners (like zmailer) may return antispam errors here.
         */
        if (SMTP_data(ctl->smtp_socket) != SM_OK)
            return(handle_smtp_error(ctl, msg));
    }

    /*
     * We need to stash this away in order to know how many
     * response lines to expect after the LMTP end-of-message.
     */
    lmtp_responses = *good_addresses;

    return(PS_SUCCESS);
}

void release_sink(struct query *ctl)
/* release the per-message output sink, whether it's a pipe or SMTP socket */
{
    if (ctl->bsmtp)
        fclose(sinkfp);
    else if (ctl->mda)
    {
        if (sinkfp)
        {
            pclose(sinkfp);
            sinkfp = (FILE *)NULL;
        }
        signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld);
    }
}

int close_sink(struct query *ctl, struct msgblk *msg, flag forward)
/* perform end-of-message actions on the current output sink */
{
    if (ctl->mda)
    {
        int rc;

        /* close the delivery pipe, we'll reopen before next message */
        if (sinkfp)
        {
            rc = pclose(sinkfp);
            sinkfp = (FILE *)NULL;
        }
        else
            rc = 0;
        signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld);
        if (rc)
        {
            error(0, -1, _("MDA exited abnormally or returned nonzero status"));
            return(FALSE);
        }
    }
    else if (ctl->bsmtp)
    {
        /* implicit disk-full check here... */
        fputs("..\r\n", sinkfp);
        if (strcmp(ctl->bsmtp, "-"))
            fclose(sinkfp);
        if (ferror(sinkfp))
        {
            error(0, -1, _("Message termination or close of BSMTP file failed"));
            return(FALSE);
        }
    }
    else if (forward)
    {
        /* write message terminator */
        if (SMTP_eom(ctl->smtp_socket) != SM_OK)
        {
            if (handle_smtp_error(ctl, msg) != PS_REFUSED)
                return(FALSE);
            else
            {
                error(0, -1, _("SMTP listener refused delivery"));
                return(TRUE);
            }
        }

        /*
         * If this is an SMTP connection, SMTP_eom() ate the response.
         * But could be this is an LMTP connection, in which case we have to
         * interpret either (a) a single 503 response meaning there
         * were no successful RCPT TOs, or (b) a variable number of
         * responses, one for each successful RCPT TO.  We need to send
         * bouncemail on each failed response and then return TRUE anyway,
         * otherwise the message will get left in the queue and resent
         * to people who got it the first time.
         */
        if (ctl->listener == LMTP_MODE)
            if (lmtp_responses == 0)
            {
                SMTP_ok(ctl->smtp_socket); 

                /*
                 * According to RFC2033, 503 is the only legal response
                 * if no RCPT TO commands succeeded.  No error recovery
                 * is really possible here, as we have no idea what
                 * insane thing the listener might be doing if it doesn't
                 * comply.
                 */
                if (atoi(smtp_response) == 503)
                    error(0, -1, _("LMTP delivery error on EOM"));
                else
                    error(0, -1,
                          _("Unexpected non-503 response to LMTP EOM: %s"),
                          smtp_response);

                /*
                 * It's not completely clear what to do here.  We choose to
                 * interpret delivery failure here as a transient error, 
                 * the same way SMTP delivery failure is handled.  If we're
                 * wrong, an undead message will get stuck in the queue.
                 */
                return(FALSE);
            }
            else
            {
                int     i, errors;
                char    **responses;

                /* eat the RFC2033-required responses, saving errors */ 
                xalloca(responses, char **, sizeof(char *) * lmtp_responses);
                for (errors = i = 0; i < lmtp_responses; i++)
                {
                    if (SMTP_ok(ctl->smtp_socket) == SM_OK)
                        responses[i] = (char *)NULL;
                    else
                    {
                        xalloca(responses[errors], 
                                char *, 
                                strlen(smtp_response)+1);
                        strcpy(responses[errors], smtp_response);
                        errors++;
                    }
                }

                if (errors == 0)
                    return(TRUE);       /* all deliveries succeeded */
                else
                    /*
                     * One or more deliveries failed.
                     * If we can bounce a failures list back to the sender,
                     * return TRUE, deleting the message from the server so
                     * it won't be re-forwarded on subsequent poll cycles.
                     */
                    return(send_bouncemail(msg,
                                   "LSMTP partial delivery failure.\r\n",
                                   errors, responses));
            }
    }

    return(TRUE);
}

int open_warning_by_mail(struct query *ctl, struct msgblk *msg)
/* set up output sink for a mailed warning to calling user */
{
    int good, bad;

    /*
     * Dispatching warning email is a little complicated.  The problem is
     * that we have to deal with three distinct cases:
     *
     * 1. Single-drop running from user account.  Warning mail should
     * go to the local name for which we're collecting (coincides
     * with calling user).
     *
     * 2. Single-drop running from root or other privileged ID, with rc
     * file generated on the fly (Ken Estes's weird setup...)  Mail
     * should go to the local name for which we're collecting (does not 
     * coincide with calling user).
     * 
     * 3. Multidrop.  Mail must go to postmaster.  We leave the recipients
     * member null so this message will fall through to run.postmaster.
     *
     * The zero in the reallen element means we won't pass a SIZE
     * option to ESMTP; the message length would be more trouble than
     * it's worth to compute.
     */
    struct msgblk reply = {NULL, NULL, "FETCHMAIL-DAEMON", 0};

    if (!MULTIDROP(ctl))                /* send to calling user */
    {
        int status;

        save_str(&reply.recipients, ctl->localnames->id, XMIT_ACCEPT);
        status = open_sink(ctl, &reply, &good, &bad);
        free_str_list(&reply.recipients);
        return(status);
    }
    else                                /* send to postmaster  */
        return(open_sink(ctl, &reply, &good, &bad));
}

#if defined(HAVE_STDARG_H)
void stuff_warning(struct query *ctl, const char *fmt, ... )
#else
void stuff_warning(struct query *ctl, fmt, va_alist)
struct query *ctl;
const char *fmt;        /* printf-style format */
va_dcl
#endif
/* format and ship a warning message line by mail */
{
    char        buf[POPBUFSIZE];
    va_list ap;

    /*
     * stuffline() requires its input to be writeable (for CR stripping),
     * so we needed to copy the message to a writeable buffer anyway in
     * case it was a string constant.  We make a virtue of that necessity
     * here by supporting stdargs/varargs.
     */
#if defined(HAVE_STDARG_H)
    va_start(ap, fmt) ;
#else
    va_start(ap);
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_VSNPRINTF
    vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
#else
    vsprintf(buf, fmt, ap);
#endif
    va_end(ap);

    strcat(buf, "\r\n");

    stuffline(ctl, buf);
}

void close_warning_by_mail(struct query *ctl, struct msgblk *msg)
/* sign and send mailed warnings */
{
    stuff_warning(ctl, "--\r\n\t\t\t\tThe Fetchmail Daemon\r\n");
    close_sink(ctl, msg, TRUE);
}

/* sink.c ends here */