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[~andy/linux] / security / integrity / ima / ima_fs.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
3  *
4  * Authors:
5  * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
6  * Reiner Sailer <sailer@us.ibm.com>
7  * Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
12  * License.
13  *
14  * File: ima_fs.c
15  *      implemenents security file system for reporting
16  *      current measurement list and IMA statistics
17  */
18 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
22 #include <linux/rculist.h>
23 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
24 #include <linux/parser.h>
25
26 #include "ima.h"
27
28 static int valid_policy = 1;
29 #define TMPBUFLEN 12
30 static ssize_t ima_show_htable_value(char __user *buf, size_t count,
31                                      loff_t *ppos, atomic_long_t *val)
32 {
33         char tmpbuf[TMPBUFLEN];
34         ssize_t len;
35
36         len = scnprintf(tmpbuf, TMPBUFLEN, "%li\n", atomic_long_read(val));
37         return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, tmpbuf, len);
38 }
39
40 static ssize_t ima_show_htable_violations(struct file *filp,
41                                           char __user *buf,
42                                           size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
43 {
44         return ima_show_htable_value(buf, count, ppos, &ima_htable.violations);
45 }
46
47 static const struct file_operations ima_htable_violations_ops = {
48         .read = ima_show_htable_violations,
49         .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
50 };
51
52 static ssize_t ima_show_measurements_count(struct file *filp,
53                                            char __user *buf,
54                                            size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
55 {
56         return ima_show_htable_value(buf, count, ppos, &ima_htable.len);
57
58 }
59
60 static const struct file_operations ima_measurements_count_ops = {
61         .read = ima_show_measurements_count,
62         .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
63 };
64
65 /* returns pointer to hlist_node */
66 static void *ima_measurements_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
67 {
68         loff_t l = *pos;
69         struct ima_queue_entry *qe;
70
71         /* we need a lock since pos could point beyond last element */
72         rcu_read_lock();
73         list_for_each_entry_rcu(qe, &ima_measurements, later) {
74                 if (!l--) {
75                         rcu_read_unlock();
76                         return qe;
77                 }
78         }
79         rcu_read_unlock();
80         return NULL;
81 }
82
83 static void *ima_measurements_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
84 {
85         struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
86
87         /* lock protects when reading beyond last element
88          * against concurrent list-extension
89          */
90         rcu_read_lock();
91         qe = list_entry_rcu(qe->later.next, struct ima_queue_entry, later);
92         rcu_read_unlock();
93         (*pos)++;
94
95         return (&qe->later == &ima_measurements) ? NULL : qe;
96 }
97
98 static void ima_measurements_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
99 {
100 }
101
102 void ima_putc(struct seq_file *m, void *data, int datalen)
103 {
104         while (datalen--)
105                 seq_putc(m, *(char *)data++);
106 }
107
108 /* print format:
109  *       32bit-le=pcr#
110  *       char[20]=template digest
111  *       32bit-le=template name size
112  *       char[n]=template name
113  *       [eventdata length]
114  *       eventdata[n]=template specific data
115  */
116 static int ima_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
117 {
118         /* the list never shrinks, so we don't need a lock here */
119         struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
120         struct ima_template_entry *e;
121         int namelen;
122         u32 pcr = CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX;
123         int i;
124
125         /* get entry */
126         e = qe->entry;
127         if (e == NULL)
128                 return -1;
129
130         /*
131          * 1st: PCRIndex
132          * PCR used is always the same (config option) in
133          * little-endian format
134          */
135         ima_putc(m, &pcr, sizeof pcr);
136
137         /* 2nd: template digest */
138         ima_putc(m, e->digest, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
139
140         /* 3rd: template name size */
141         namelen = strlen(e->template_desc->name);
142         ima_putc(m, &namelen, sizeof namelen);
143
144         /* 4th:  template name */
145         ima_putc(m, e->template_desc->name, namelen);
146
147         /* 5th:  template length (except for 'ima' template) */
148         if (strcmp(e->template_desc->name, IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME) != 0)
149                 ima_putc(m, &e->template_data_len,
150                          sizeof(e->template_data_len));
151
152         /* 6th:  template specific data */
153         for (i = 0; i < e->template_desc->num_fields; i++) {
154                 e->template_desc->fields[i]->field_show(m, IMA_SHOW_BINARY,
155                                                         &e->template_data[i]);
156         }
157         return 0;
158 }
159
160 static const struct seq_operations ima_measurments_seqops = {
161         .start = ima_measurements_start,
162         .next = ima_measurements_next,
163         .stop = ima_measurements_stop,
164         .show = ima_measurements_show
165 };
166
167 static int ima_measurements_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
168 {
169         return seq_open(file, &ima_measurments_seqops);
170 }
171
172 static const struct file_operations ima_measurements_ops = {
173         .open = ima_measurements_open,
174         .read = seq_read,
175         .llseek = seq_lseek,
176         .release = seq_release,
177 };
178
179 void ima_print_digest(struct seq_file *m, u8 *digest, int size)
180 {
181         int i;
182
183         for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
184                 seq_printf(m, "%02x", *(digest + i));
185 }
186
187 /* print in ascii */
188 static int ima_ascii_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
189 {
190         /* the list never shrinks, so we don't need a lock here */
191         struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
192         struct ima_template_entry *e;
193         int i;
194
195         /* get entry */
196         e = qe->entry;
197         if (e == NULL)
198                 return -1;
199
200         /* 1st: PCR used (config option) */
201         seq_printf(m, "%2d ", CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX);
202
203         /* 2nd: SHA1 template hash */
204         ima_print_digest(m, e->digest, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
205
206         /* 3th:  template name */
207         seq_printf(m, " %s", e->template_desc->name);
208
209         /* 4th:  template specific data */
210         for (i = 0; i < e->template_desc->num_fields; i++) {
211                 seq_puts(m, " ");
212                 if (e->template_data[i].len == 0)
213                         continue;
214
215                 e->template_desc->fields[i]->field_show(m, IMA_SHOW_ASCII,
216                                                         &e->template_data[i]);
217         }
218         seq_puts(m, "\n");
219         return 0;
220 }
221
222 static const struct seq_operations ima_ascii_measurements_seqops = {
223         .start = ima_measurements_start,
224         .next = ima_measurements_next,
225         .stop = ima_measurements_stop,
226         .show = ima_ascii_measurements_show
227 };
228
229 static int ima_ascii_measurements_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
230 {
231         return seq_open(file, &ima_ascii_measurements_seqops);
232 }
233
234 static const struct file_operations ima_ascii_measurements_ops = {
235         .open = ima_ascii_measurements_open,
236         .read = seq_read,
237         .llseek = seq_lseek,
238         .release = seq_release,
239 };
240
241 static ssize_t ima_write_policy(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
242                                 size_t datalen, loff_t *ppos)
243 {
244         char *data = NULL;
245         ssize_t result;
246
247         if (datalen >= PAGE_SIZE)
248                 datalen = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
249
250         /* No partial writes. */
251         result = -EINVAL;
252         if (*ppos != 0)
253                 goto out;
254
255         result = -ENOMEM;
256         data = kmalloc(datalen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
257         if (!data)
258                 goto out;
259
260         *(data + datalen) = '\0';
261
262         result = -EFAULT;
263         if (copy_from_user(data, buf, datalen))
264                 goto out;
265
266         result = ima_parse_add_rule(data);
267 out:
268         if (result < 0)
269                 valid_policy = 0;
270         kfree(data);
271         return result;
272 }
273
274 static struct dentry *ima_dir;
275 static struct dentry *binary_runtime_measurements;
276 static struct dentry *ascii_runtime_measurements;
277 static struct dentry *runtime_measurements_count;
278 static struct dentry *violations;
279 static struct dentry *ima_policy;
280
281 static atomic_t policy_opencount = ATOMIC_INIT(1);
282 /*
283  * ima_open_policy: sequentialize access to the policy file
284  */
285 static int ima_open_policy(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
286 {
287         /* No point in being allowed to open it if you aren't going to write */
288         if (!(filp->f_flags & O_WRONLY))
289                 return -EACCES;
290         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&policy_opencount))
291                 return 0;
292         return -EBUSY;
293 }
294
295 /*
296  * ima_release_policy - start using the new measure policy rules.
297  *
298  * Initially, ima_measure points to the default policy rules, now
299  * point to the new policy rules, and remove the securityfs policy file,
300  * assuming a valid policy.
301  */
302 static int ima_release_policy(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
303 {
304         if (!valid_policy) {
305                 ima_delete_rules();
306                 valid_policy = 1;
307                 atomic_set(&policy_opencount, 1);
308                 return 0;
309         }
310         ima_update_policy();
311         securityfs_remove(ima_policy);
312         ima_policy = NULL;
313         return 0;
314 }
315
316 static const struct file_operations ima_measure_policy_ops = {
317         .open = ima_open_policy,
318         .write = ima_write_policy,
319         .release = ima_release_policy,
320         .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
321 };
322
323 int __init ima_fs_init(void)
324 {
325         ima_dir = securityfs_create_dir("ima", NULL);
326         if (IS_ERR(ima_dir))
327                 return -1;
328
329         binary_runtime_measurements =
330             securityfs_create_file("binary_runtime_measurements",
331                                    S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
332                                    &ima_measurements_ops);
333         if (IS_ERR(binary_runtime_measurements))
334                 goto out;
335
336         ascii_runtime_measurements =
337             securityfs_create_file("ascii_runtime_measurements",
338                                    S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
339                                    &ima_ascii_measurements_ops);
340         if (IS_ERR(ascii_runtime_measurements))
341                 goto out;
342
343         runtime_measurements_count =
344             securityfs_create_file("runtime_measurements_count",
345                                    S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
346                                    &ima_measurements_count_ops);
347         if (IS_ERR(runtime_measurements_count))
348                 goto out;
349
350         violations =
351             securityfs_create_file("violations", S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP,
352                                    ima_dir, NULL, &ima_htable_violations_ops);
353         if (IS_ERR(violations))
354                 goto out;
355
356         ima_policy = securityfs_create_file("policy",
357                                             S_IWUSR,
358                                             ima_dir, NULL,
359                                             &ima_measure_policy_ops);
360         if (IS_ERR(ima_policy))
361                 goto out;
362
363         return 0;
364 out:
365         securityfs_remove(violations);
366         securityfs_remove(runtime_measurements_count);
367         securityfs_remove(ascii_runtime_measurements);
368         securityfs_remove(binary_runtime_measurements);
369         securityfs_remove(ima_dir);
370         securityfs_remove(ima_policy);
371         return -1;
372 }