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1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Intel Corp.
6  *
7  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
8  *
9  * These functions implement the sctp_outq class.   The outqueue handles
10  * bundling and queueing of outgoing SCTP chunks.
11  *
12  * This SCTP implementation is free software;
13  * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
14  * the GNU General Public License as published by
15  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16  * any later version.
17  *
18  * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
19  * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
20  *                 ************************
21  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25  * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
26  * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
27  * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
28  *
29  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
30  * email address(es):
31  *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
32  *
33  * Written or modified by:
34  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
35  *    Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
36  *    Perry Melange         <pmelange@null.cc.uic.edu>
37  *    Xingang Guo           <xingang.guo@intel.com>
38  *    Hui Huang             <hui.huang@nokia.com>
39  *    Sridhar Samudrala     <sri@us.ibm.com>
40  *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
41  */
42
43 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
44
45 #include <linux/types.h>
46 #include <linux/list.h>   /* For struct list_head */
47 #include <linux/socket.h>
48 #include <linux/ip.h>
49 #include <linux/slab.h>
50 #include <net/sock.h>     /* For skb_set_owner_w */
51
52 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
53 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
54
55 /* Declare internal functions here.  */
56 static int sctp_acked(struct sctp_sackhdr *sack, __u32 tsn);
57 static void sctp_check_transmitted(struct sctp_outq *q,
58                                    struct list_head *transmitted_queue,
59                                    struct sctp_transport *transport,
60                                    union sctp_addr *saddr,
61                                    struct sctp_sackhdr *sack,
62                                    __u32 *highest_new_tsn);
63
64 static void sctp_mark_missing(struct sctp_outq *q,
65                               struct list_head *transmitted_queue,
66                               struct sctp_transport *transport,
67                               __u32 highest_new_tsn,
68                               int count_of_newacks);
69
70 static void sctp_generate_fwdtsn(struct sctp_outq *q, __u32 sack_ctsn);
71
72 static int sctp_outq_flush(struct sctp_outq *q, int rtx_timeout);
73
74 /* Add data to the front of the queue. */
75 static inline void sctp_outq_head_data(struct sctp_outq *q,
76                                         struct sctp_chunk *ch)
77 {
78         list_add(&ch->list, &q->out_chunk_list);
79         q->out_qlen += ch->skb->len;
80 }
81
82 /* Take data from the front of the queue. */
83 static inline struct sctp_chunk *sctp_outq_dequeue_data(struct sctp_outq *q)
84 {
85         struct sctp_chunk *ch = NULL;
86
87         if (!list_empty(&q->out_chunk_list)) {
88                 struct list_head *entry = q->out_chunk_list.next;
89
90                 ch = list_entry(entry, struct sctp_chunk, list);
91                 list_del_init(entry);
92                 q->out_qlen -= ch->skb->len;
93         }
94         return ch;
95 }
96 /* Add data chunk to the end of the queue. */
97 static inline void sctp_outq_tail_data(struct sctp_outq *q,
98                                        struct sctp_chunk *ch)
99 {
100         list_add_tail(&ch->list, &q->out_chunk_list);
101         q->out_qlen += ch->skb->len;
102 }
103
104 /*
105  * SFR-CACC algorithm:
106  * D) If count_of_newacks is greater than or equal to 2
107  * and t was not sent to the current primary then the
108  * sender MUST NOT increment missing report count for t.
109  */
110 static inline int sctp_cacc_skip_3_1_d(struct sctp_transport *primary,
111                                        struct sctp_transport *transport,
112                                        int count_of_newacks)
113 {
114         if (count_of_newacks >=2 && transport != primary)
115                 return 1;
116         return 0;
117 }
118
119 /*
120  * SFR-CACC algorithm:
121  * F) If count_of_newacks is less than 2, let d be the
122  * destination to which t was sent. If cacc_saw_newack
123  * is 0 for destination d, then the sender MUST NOT
124  * increment missing report count for t.
125  */
126 static inline int sctp_cacc_skip_3_1_f(struct sctp_transport *transport,
127                                        int count_of_newacks)
128 {
129         if (count_of_newacks < 2 &&
130                         (transport && !transport->cacc.cacc_saw_newack))
131                 return 1;
132         return 0;
133 }
134
135 /*
136  * SFR-CACC algorithm:
137  * 3.1) If CYCLING_CHANGEOVER is 0, the sender SHOULD
138  * execute steps C, D, F.
139  *
140  * C has been implemented in sctp_outq_sack
141  */
142 static inline int sctp_cacc_skip_3_1(struct sctp_transport *primary,
143                                      struct sctp_transport *transport,
144                                      int count_of_newacks)
145 {
146         if (!primary->cacc.cycling_changeover) {
147                 if (sctp_cacc_skip_3_1_d(primary, transport, count_of_newacks))
148                         return 1;
149                 if (sctp_cacc_skip_3_1_f(transport, count_of_newacks))
150                         return 1;
151                 return 0;
152         }
153         return 0;
154 }
155
156 /*
157  * SFR-CACC algorithm:
158  * 3.2) Else if CYCLING_CHANGEOVER is 1, and t is less
159  * than next_tsn_at_change of the current primary, then
160  * the sender MUST NOT increment missing report count
161  * for t.
162  */
163 static inline int sctp_cacc_skip_3_2(struct sctp_transport *primary, __u32 tsn)
164 {
165         if (primary->cacc.cycling_changeover &&
166             TSN_lt(tsn, primary->cacc.next_tsn_at_change))
167                 return 1;
168         return 0;
169 }
170
171 /*
172  * SFR-CACC algorithm:
173  * 3) If the missing report count for TSN t is to be
174  * incremented according to [RFC2960] and
175  * [SCTP_STEWART-2002], and CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE is set,
176  * then the sender MUST further execute steps 3.1 and
177  * 3.2 to determine if the missing report count for
178  * TSN t SHOULD NOT be incremented.
179  *
180  * 3.3) If 3.1 and 3.2 do not dictate that the missing
181  * report count for t should not be incremented, then
182  * the sender SHOULD increment missing report count for
183  * t (according to [RFC2960] and [SCTP_STEWART_2002]).
184  */
185 static inline int sctp_cacc_skip(struct sctp_transport *primary,
186                                  struct sctp_transport *transport,
187                                  int count_of_newacks,
188                                  __u32 tsn)
189 {
190         if (primary->cacc.changeover_active &&
191             (sctp_cacc_skip_3_1(primary, transport, count_of_newacks) ||
192              sctp_cacc_skip_3_2(primary, tsn)))
193                 return 1;
194         return 0;
195 }
196
197 /* Initialize an existing sctp_outq.  This does the boring stuff.
198  * You still need to define handlers if you really want to DO
199  * something with this structure...
200  */
201 void sctp_outq_init(struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_outq *q)
202 {
203         memset(q, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_outq));
204
205         q->asoc = asoc;
206         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->out_chunk_list);
207         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->control_chunk_list);
208         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->retransmit);
209         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->sacked);
210         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->abandoned);
211
212         q->empty = 1;
213 }
214
215 /* Free the outqueue structure and any related pending chunks.
216  */
217 static void __sctp_outq_teardown(struct sctp_outq *q)
218 {
219         struct sctp_transport *transport;
220         struct list_head *lchunk, *temp;
221         struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *tmp;
222
223         /* Throw away unacknowledged chunks. */
224         list_for_each_entry(transport, &q->asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
225                         transports) {
226                 while ((lchunk = sctp_list_dequeue(&transport->transmitted)) != NULL) {
227                         chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
228                                            transmitted_list);
229                         /* Mark as part of a failed message. */
230                         sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
231                         sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
232                 }
233         }
234
235         /* Throw away chunks that have been gap ACKed.  */
236         list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->sacked) {
237                 list_del_init(lchunk);
238                 chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
239                                    transmitted_list);
240                 sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
241                 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
242         }
243
244         /* Throw away any chunks in the retransmit queue. */
245         list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->retransmit) {
246                 list_del_init(lchunk);
247                 chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
248                                    transmitted_list);
249                 sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
250                 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
251         }
252
253         /* Throw away any chunks that are in the abandoned queue. */
254         list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->abandoned) {
255                 list_del_init(lchunk);
256                 chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
257                                    transmitted_list);
258                 sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
259                 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
260         }
261
262         /* Throw away any leftover data chunks. */
263         while ((chunk = sctp_outq_dequeue_data(q)) != NULL) {
264
265                 /* Mark as send failure. */
266                 sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
267                 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
268         }
269
270         /* Throw away any leftover control chunks. */
271         list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &q->control_chunk_list, list) {
272                 list_del_init(&chunk->list);
273                 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
274         }
275 }
276
277 void sctp_outq_teardown(struct sctp_outq *q)
278 {
279         __sctp_outq_teardown(q);
280         sctp_outq_init(q->asoc, q);
281 }
282
283 /* Free the outqueue structure and any related pending chunks.  */
284 void sctp_outq_free(struct sctp_outq *q)
285 {
286         /* Throw away leftover chunks. */
287         __sctp_outq_teardown(q);
288 }
289
290 /* Put a new chunk in an sctp_outq.  */
291 int sctp_outq_tail(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
292 {
293         struct net *net = sock_net(q->asoc->base.sk);
294         int error = 0;
295
296         pr_debug("%s: outq:%p, chunk:%p[%s]\n", __func__, q, chunk,
297                  chunk && chunk->chunk_hdr ?
298                  sctp_cname(SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type)) :
299                  "illegal chunk");
300
301         /* If it is data, queue it up, otherwise, send it
302          * immediately.
303          */
304         if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk)) {
305                 /* Is it OK to queue data chunks?  */
306                 /* From 9. Termination of Association
307                  *
308                  * When either endpoint performs a shutdown, the
309                  * association on each peer will stop accepting new
310                  * data from its user and only deliver data in queue
311                  * at the time of sending or receiving the SHUTDOWN
312                  * chunk.
313                  */
314                 switch (q->asoc->state) {
315                 case SCTP_STATE_CLOSED:
316                 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING:
317                 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT:
318                 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED:
319                 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT:
320                         /* Cannot send after transport endpoint shutdown */
321                         error = -ESHUTDOWN;
322                         break;
323
324                 default:
325                         pr_debug("%s: outqueueing: outq:%p, chunk:%p[%s])\n",
326                                  __func__, q, chunk, chunk && chunk->chunk_hdr ?
327                                  sctp_cname(SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type)) :
328                                  "illegal chunk");
329
330                         sctp_outq_tail_data(q, chunk);
331                         if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
332                                 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTUNORDERCHUNKS);
333                         else
334                                 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTORDERCHUNKS);
335                         q->empty = 0;
336                         break;
337                 }
338         } else {
339                 list_add_tail(&chunk->list, &q->control_chunk_list);
340                 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
341         }
342
343         if (error < 0)
344                 return error;
345
346         if (!q->cork)
347                 error = sctp_outq_flush(q, 0);
348
349         return error;
350 }
351
352 /* Insert a chunk into the sorted list based on the TSNs.  The retransmit list
353  * and the abandoned list are in ascending order.
354  */
355 static void sctp_insert_list(struct list_head *head, struct list_head *new)
356 {
357         struct list_head *pos;
358         struct sctp_chunk *nchunk, *lchunk;
359         __u32 ntsn, ltsn;
360         int done = 0;
361
362         nchunk = list_entry(new, struct sctp_chunk, transmitted_list);
363         ntsn = ntohl(nchunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
364
365         list_for_each(pos, head) {
366                 lchunk = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_chunk, transmitted_list);
367                 ltsn = ntohl(lchunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
368                 if (TSN_lt(ntsn, ltsn)) {
369                         list_add(new, pos->prev);
370                         done = 1;
371                         break;
372                 }
373         }
374         if (!done)
375                 list_add_tail(new, head);
376 }
377
378 /* Mark all the eligible packets on a transport for retransmission.  */
379 void sctp_retransmit_mark(struct sctp_outq *q,
380                           struct sctp_transport *transport,
381                           __u8 reason)
382 {
383         struct list_head *lchunk, *ltemp;
384         struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
385
386         /* Walk through the specified transmitted queue.  */
387         list_for_each_safe(lchunk, ltemp, &transport->transmitted) {
388                 chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
389                                    transmitted_list);
390
391                 /* If the chunk is abandoned, move it to abandoned list. */
392                 if (sctp_chunk_abandoned(chunk)) {
393                         list_del_init(lchunk);
394                         sctp_insert_list(&q->abandoned, lchunk);
395
396                         /* If this chunk has not been previousely acked,
397                          * stop considering it 'outstanding'.  Our peer
398                          * will most likely never see it since it will
399                          * not be retransmitted
400                          */
401                         if (!chunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
402                                 if (chunk->transport)
403                                         chunk->transport->flight_size -=
404                                                         sctp_data_size(chunk);
405                                 q->outstanding_bytes -= sctp_data_size(chunk);
406                                 q->asoc->peer.rwnd += sctp_data_size(chunk);
407                         }
408                         continue;
409                 }
410
411                 /* If we are doing  retransmission due to a timeout or pmtu
412                  * discovery, only the  chunks that are not yet acked should
413                  * be added to the retransmit queue.
414                  */
415                 if ((reason == SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX  &&
416                             (chunk->fast_retransmit == SCTP_NEED_FRTX)) ||
417                     (reason != SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX  && !chunk->tsn_gap_acked)) {
418                         /* RFC 2960 6.2.1 Processing a Received SACK
419                          *
420                          * C) Any time a DATA chunk is marked for
421                          * retransmission (via either T3-rtx timer expiration
422                          * (Section 6.3.3) or via fast retransmit
423                          * (Section 7.2.4)), add the data size of those
424                          * chunks to the rwnd.
425                          */
426                         q->asoc->peer.rwnd += sctp_data_size(chunk);
427                         q->outstanding_bytes -= sctp_data_size(chunk);
428                         if (chunk->transport)
429                                 transport->flight_size -= sctp_data_size(chunk);
430
431                         /* sctpimpguide-05 Section 2.8.2
432                          * M5) If a T3-rtx timer expires, the
433                          * 'TSN.Missing.Report' of all affected TSNs is set
434                          * to 0.
435                          */
436                         chunk->tsn_missing_report = 0;
437
438                         /* If a chunk that is being used for RTT measurement
439                          * has to be retransmitted, we cannot use this chunk
440                          * anymore for RTT measurements. Reset rto_pending so
441                          * that a new RTT measurement is started when a new
442                          * data chunk is sent.
443                          */
444                         if (chunk->rtt_in_progress) {
445                                 chunk->rtt_in_progress = 0;
446                                 transport->rto_pending = 0;
447                         }
448
449                         /* Move the chunk to the retransmit queue. The chunks
450                          * on the retransmit queue are always kept in order.
451                          */
452                         list_del_init(lchunk);
453                         sctp_insert_list(&q->retransmit, lchunk);
454                 }
455         }
456
457         pr_debug("%s: transport:%p, reason:%d, cwnd:%d, ssthresh:%d, "
458                  "flight_size:%d, pba:%d\n", __func__, transport, reason,
459                  transport->cwnd, transport->ssthresh, transport->flight_size,
460                  transport->partial_bytes_acked);
461 }
462
463 /* Mark all the eligible packets on a transport for retransmission and force
464  * one packet out.
465  */
466 void sctp_retransmit(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_transport *transport,
467                      sctp_retransmit_reason_t reason)
468 {
469         struct net *net = sock_net(q->asoc->base.sk);
470         int error = 0;
471
472         switch(reason) {
473         case SCTP_RTXR_T3_RTX:
474                 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T3_RETRANSMITS);
475                 sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(transport, SCTP_LOWER_CWND_T3_RTX);
476                 /* Update the retran path if the T3-rtx timer has expired for
477                  * the current retran path.
478                  */
479                 if (transport == transport->asoc->peer.retran_path)
480                         sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(transport->asoc);
481                 transport->asoc->rtx_data_chunks +=
482                         transport->asoc->unack_data;
483                 break;
484         case SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX:
485                 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_FAST_RETRANSMITS);
486                 sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(transport, SCTP_LOWER_CWND_FAST_RTX);
487                 q->fast_rtx = 1;
488                 break;
489         case SCTP_RTXR_PMTUD:
490                 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_PMTUD_RETRANSMITS);
491                 break;
492         case SCTP_RTXR_T1_RTX:
493                 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T1_RETRANSMITS);
494                 transport->asoc->init_retries++;
495                 break;
496         default:
497                 BUG();
498         }
499
500         sctp_retransmit_mark(q, transport, reason);
501
502         /* PR-SCTP A5) Any time the T3-rtx timer expires, on any destination,
503          * the sender SHOULD try to advance the "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point" by
504          * following the procedures outlined in C1 - C5.
505          */
506         if (reason == SCTP_RTXR_T3_RTX)
507                 sctp_generate_fwdtsn(q, q->asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
508
509         /* Flush the queues only on timeout, since fast_rtx is only
510          * triggered during sack processing and the queue
511          * will be flushed at the end.
512          */
513         if (reason != SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX)
514                 error = sctp_outq_flush(q, /* rtx_timeout */ 1);
515
516         if (error)
517                 q->asoc->base.sk->sk_err = -error;
518 }
519
520 /*
521  * Transmit DATA chunks on the retransmit queue.  Upon return from
522  * sctp_outq_flush_rtx() the packet 'pkt' may contain chunks which
523  * need to be transmitted by the caller.
524  * We assume that pkt->transport has already been set.
525  *
526  * The return value is a normal kernel error return value.
527  */
528 static int sctp_outq_flush_rtx(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_packet *pkt,
529                                int rtx_timeout, int *start_timer)
530 {
531         struct list_head *lqueue;
532         struct sctp_transport *transport = pkt->transport;
533         sctp_xmit_t status;
534         struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *chunk1;
535         int fast_rtx;
536         int error = 0;
537         int timer = 0;
538         int done = 0;
539
540         lqueue = &q->retransmit;
541         fast_rtx = q->fast_rtx;
542
543         /* This loop handles time-out retransmissions, fast retransmissions,
544          * and retransmissions due to opening of whindow.
545          *
546          * RFC 2960 6.3.3 Handle T3-rtx Expiration
547          *
548          * E3) Determine how many of the earliest (i.e., lowest TSN)
549          * outstanding DATA chunks for the address for which the
550          * T3-rtx has expired will fit into a single packet, subject
551          * to the MTU constraint for the path corresponding to the
552          * destination transport address to which the retransmission
553          * is being sent (this may be different from the address for
554          * which the timer expires [see Section 6.4]). Call this value
555          * K. Bundle and retransmit those K DATA chunks in a single
556          * packet to the destination endpoint.
557          *
558          * [Just to be painfully clear, if we are retransmitting
559          * because a timeout just happened, we should send only ONE
560          * packet of retransmitted data.]
561          *
562          * For fast retransmissions we also send only ONE packet.  However,
563          * if we are just flushing the queue due to open window, we'll
564          * try to send as much as possible.
565          */
566         list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, chunk1, lqueue, transmitted_list) {
567                 /* If the chunk is abandoned, move it to abandoned list. */
568                 if (sctp_chunk_abandoned(chunk)) {
569                         list_del_init(&chunk->transmitted_list);
570                         sctp_insert_list(&q->abandoned,
571                                          &chunk->transmitted_list);
572                         continue;
573                 }
574
575                 /* Make sure that Gap Acked TSNs are not retransmitted.  A
576                  * simple approach is just to move such TSNs out of the
577                  * way and into a 'transmitted' queue and skip to the
578                  * next chunk.
579                  */
580                 if (chunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
581                         list_move_tail(&chunk->transmitted_list,
582                                        &transport->transmitted);
583                         continue;
584                 }
585
586                 /* If we are doing fast retransmit, ignore non-fast_rtransmit
587                  * chunks
588                  */
589                 if (fast_rtx && !chunk->fast_retransmit)
590                         continue;
591
592 redo:
593                 /* Attempt to append this chunk to the packet. */
594                 status = sctp_packet_append_chunk(pkt, chunk);
595
596                 switch (status) {
597                 case SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL:
598                         if (!pkt->has_data && !pkt->has_cookie_echo) {
599                                 /* If this packet did not contain DATA then
600                                  * retransmission did not happen, so do it
601                                  * again.  We'll ignore the error here since
602                                  * control chunks are already freed so there
603                                  * is nothing we can do.
604                                  */
605                                 sctp_packet_transmit(pkt);
606                                 goto redo;
607                         }
608
609                         /* Send this packet.  */
610                         error = sctp_packet_transmit(pkt);
611
612                         /* If we are retransmitting, we should only
613                          * send a single packet.
614                          * Otherwise, try appending this chunk again.
615                          */
616                         if (rtx_timeout || fast_rtx)
617                                 done = 1;
618                         else
619                                 goto redo;
620
621                         /* Bundle next chunk in the next round.  */
622                         break;
623
624                 case SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL:
625                         /* Send this packet. */
626                         error = sctp_packet_transmit(pkt);
627
628                         /* Stop sending DATA as there is no more room
629                          * at the receiver.
630                          */
631                         done = 1;
632                         break;
633
634                 case SCTP_XMIT_NAGLE_DELAY:
635                         /* Send this packet. */
636                         error = sctp_packet_transmit(pkt);
637
638                         /* Stop sending DATA because of nagle delay. */
639                         done = 1;
640                         break;
641
642                 default:
643                         /* The append was successful, so add this chunk to
644                          * the transmitted list.
645                          */
646                         list_move_tail(&chunk->transmitted_list,
647                                        &transport->transmitted);
648
649                         /* Mark the chunk as ineligible for fast retransmit
650                          * after it is retransmitted.
651                          */
652                         if (chunk->fast_retransmit == SCTP_NEED_FRTX)
653                                 chunk->fast_retransmit = SCTP_DONT_FRTX;
654
655                         q->empty = 0;
656                         q->asoc->stats.rtxchunks++;
657                         break;
658                 }
659
660                 /* Set the timer if there were no errors */
661                 if (!error && !timer)
662                         timer = 1;
663
664                 if (done)
665                         break;
666         }
667
668         /* If we are here due to a retransmit timeout or a fast
669          * retransmit and if there are any chunks left in the retransmit
670          * queue that could not fit in the PMTU sized packet, they need
671          * to be marked as ineligible for a subsequent fast retransmit.
672          */
673         if (rtx_timeout || fast_rtx) {
674                 list_for_each_entry(chunk1, lqueue, transmitted_list) {
675                         if (chunk1->fast_retransmit == SCTP_NEED_FRTX)
676                                 chunk1->fast_retransmit = SCTP_DONT_FRTX;
677                 }
678         }
679
680         *start_timer = timer;
681
682         /* Clear fast retransmit hint */
683         if (fast_rtx)
684                 q->fast_rtx = 0;
685
686         return error;
687 }
688
689 /* Cork the outqueue so queued chunks are really queued. */
690 int sctp_outq_uncork(struct sctp_outq *q)
691 {
692         if (q->cork)
693                 q->cork = 0;
694
695         return sctp_outq_flush(q, 0);
696 }
697
698
699 /*
700  * Try to flush an outqueue.
701  *
702  * Description: Send everything in q which we legally can, subject to
703  * congestion limitations.
704  * * Note: This function can be called from multiple contexts so appropriate
705  * locking concerns must be made.  Today we use the sock lock to protect
706  * this function.
707  */
708 static int sctp_outq_flush(struct sctp_outq *q, int rtx_timeout)
709 {
710         struct sctp_packet *packet;
711         struct sctp_packet singleton;
712         struct sctp_association *asoc = q->asoc;
713         __u16 sport = asoc->base.bind_addr.port;
714         __u16 dport = asoc->peer.port;
715         __u32 vtag = asoc->peer.i.init_tag;
716         struct sctp_transport *transport = NULL;
717         struct sctp_transport *new_transport;
718         struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *tmp;
719         sctp_xmit_t status;
720         int error = 0;
721         int start_timer = 0;
722         int one_packet = 0;
723
724         /* These transports have chunks to send. */
725         struct list_head transport_list;
726         struct list_head *ltransport;
727
728         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&transport_list);
729         packet = NULL;
730
731         /*
732          * 6.10 Bundling
733          *   ...
734          *   When bundling control chunks with DATA chunks, an
735          *   endpoint MUST place control chunks first in the outbound
736          *   SCTP packet.  The transmitter MUST transmit DATA chunks
737          *   within a SCTP packet in increasing order of TSN.
738          *   ...
739          */
740
741         list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &q->control_chunk_list, list) {
742                 /* RFC 5061, 5.3
743                  * F1) This means that until such time as the ASCONF
744                  * containing the add is acknowledged, the sender MUST
745                  * NOT use the new IP address as a source for ANY SCTP
746                  * packet except on carrying an ASCONF Chunk.
747                  */
748                 if (asoc->src_out_of_asoc_ok &&
749                     chunk->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_ASCONF)
750                         continue;
751
752                 list_del_init(&chunk->list);
753
754                 /* Pick the right transport to use. */
755                 new_transport = chunk->transport;
756
757                 if (!new_transport) {
758                         /*
759                          * If we have a prior transport pointer, see if
760                          * the destination address of the chunk
761                          * matches the destination address of the
762                          * current transport.  If not a match, then
763                          * try to look up the transport with a given
764                          * destination address.  We do this because
765                          * after processing ASCONFs, we may have new
766                          * transports created.
767                          */
768                         if (transport &&
769                             sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&chunk->dest,
770                                                 &transport->ipaddr))
771                                         new_transport = transport;
772                         else
773                                 new_transport = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc,
774                                                                 &chunk->dest);
775
776                         /* if we still don't have a new transport, then
777                          * use the current active path.
778                          */
779                         if (!new_transport)
780                                 new_transport = asoc->peer.active_path;
781                 } else if ((new_transport->state == SCTP_INACTIVE) ||
782                            (new_transport->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) ||
783                            (new_transport->state == SCTP_PF)) {
784                         /* If the chunk is Heartbeat or Heartbeat Ack,
785                          * send it to chunk->transport, even if it's
786                          * inactive.
787                          *
788                          * 3.3.6 Heartbeat Acknowledgement:
789                          * ...
790                          * A HEARTBEAT ACK is always sent to the source IP
791                          * address of the IP datagram containing the
792                          * HEARTBEAT chunk to which this ack is responding.
793                          * ...
794                          *
795                          * ASCONF_ACKs also must be sent to the source.
796                          */
797                         if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT &&
798                             chunk->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT_ACK &&
799                             chunk->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK)
800                                 new_transport = asoc->peer.active_path;
801                 }
802
803                 /* Are we switching transports?
804                  * Take care of transport locks.
805                  */
806                 if (new_transport != transport) {
807                         transport = new_transport;
808                         if (list_empty(&transport->send_ready)) {
809                                 list_add_tail(&transport->send_ready,
810                                               &transport_list);
811                         }
812                         packet = &transport->packet;
813                         sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag,
814                                            asoc->peer.ecn_capable);
815                 }
816
817                 switch (chunk->chunk_hdr->type) {
818                 /*
819                  * 6.10 Bundling
820                  *   ...
821                  *   An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or SHUTDOWN
822                  *   COMPLETE with any other chunks.  [Send them immediately.]
823                  */
824                 case SCTP_CID_INIT:
825                 case SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK:
826                 case SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE:
827                         sctp_packet_init(&singleton, transport, sport, dport);
828                         sctp_packet_config(&singleton, vtag, 0);
829                         sctp_packet_append_chunk(&singleton, chunk);
830                         error = sctp_packet_transmit(&singleton);
831                         if (error < 0)
832                                 return error;
833                         break;
834
835                 case SCTP_CID_ABORT:
836                         if (sctp_test_T_bit(chunk)) {
837                                 packet->vtag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
838                         }
839                 /* The following chunks are "response" chunks, i.e.
840                  * they are generated in response to something we
841                  * received.  If we are sending these, then we can
842                  * send only 1 packet containing these chunks.
843                  */
844                 case SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT_ACK:
845                 case SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_ACK:
846                 case SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ACK:
847                 case SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO:
848                 case SCTP_CID_ERROR:
849                 case SCTP_CID_ECN_CWR:
850                 case SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK:
851                         one_packet = 1;
852                         /* Fall through */
853
854                 case SCTP_CID_SACK:
855                 case SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT:
856                 case SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN:
857                 case SCTP_CID_ECN_ECNE:
858                 case SCTP_CID_ASCONF:
859                 case SCTP_CID_FWD_TSN:
860                         status = sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(packet, chunk,
861                                                             one_packet);
862                         if (status  != SCTP_XMIT_OK) {
863                                 /* put the chunk back */
864                                 list_add(&chunk->list, &q->control_chunk_list);
865                         } else {
866                                 asoc->stats.octrlchunks++;
867                                 /* PR-SCTP C5) If a FORWARD TSN is sent, the
868                                  * sender MUST assure that at least one T3-rtx
869                                  * timer is running.
870                                  */
871                                 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_FWD_TSN)
872                                         sctp_transport_reset_timers(transport);
873                         }
874                         break;
875
876                 default:
877                         /* We built a chunk with an illegal type! */
878                         BUG();
879                 }
880         }
881
882         if (q->asoc->src_out_of_asoc_ok)
883                 goto sctp_flush_out;
884
885         /* Is it OK to send data chunks?  */
886         switch (asoc->state) {
887         case SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED:
888                 /* Only allow bundling when this packet has a COOKIE-ECHO
889                  * chunk.
890                  */
891                 if (!packet || !packet->has_cookie_echo)
892                         break;
893
894                 /* fallthru */
895         case SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
896         case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING:
897         case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED:
898                 /*
899                  * RFC 2960 6.1  Transmission of DATA Chunks
900                  *
901                  * C) When the time comes for the sender to transmit,
902                  * before sending new DATA chunks, the sender MUST
903                  * first transmit any outstanding DATA chunks which
904                  * are marked for retransmission (limited by the
905                  * current cwnd).
906                  */
907                 if (!list_empty(&q->retransmit)) {
908                         if (asoc->peer.retran_path->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED)
909                                 goto sctp_flush_out;
910                         if (transport == asoc->peer.retran_path)
911                                 goto retran;
912
913                         /* Switch transports & prepare the packet.  */
914
915                         transport = asoc->peer.retran_path;
916
917                         if (list_empty(&transport->send_ready)) {
918                                 list_add_tail(&transport->send_ready,
919                                               &transport_list);
920                         }
921
922                         packet = &transport->packet;
923                         sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag,
924                                            asoc->peer.ecn_capable);
925                 retran:
926                         error = sctp_outq_flush_rtx(q, packet,
927                                                     rtx_timeout, &start_timer);
928
929                         if (start_timer)
930                                 sctp_transport_reset_timers(transport);
931
932                         /* This can happen on COOKIE-ECHO resend.  Only
933                          * one chunk can get bundled with a COOKIE-ECHO.
934                          */
935                         if (packet->has_cookie_echo)
936                                 goto sctp_flush_out;
937
938                         /* Don't send new data if there is still data
939                          * waiting to retransmit.
940                          */
941                         if (!list_empty(&q->retransmit))
942                                 goto sctp_flush_out;
943                 }
944
945                 /* Apply Max.Burst limitation to the current transport in
946                  * case it will be used for new data.  We are going to
947                  * rest it before we return, but we want to apply the limit
948                  * to the currently queued data.
949                  */
950                 if (transport)
951                         sctp_transport_burst_limited(transport);
952
953                 /* Finally, transmit new packets.  */
954                 while ((chunk = sctp_outq_dequeue_data(q)) != NULL) {
955                         /* RFC 2960 6.5 Every DATA chunk MUST carry a valid
956                          * stream identifier.
957                          */
958                         if (chunk->sinfo.sinfo_stream >=
959                             asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams) {
960
961                                 /* Mark as failed send. */
962                                 sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, SCTP_ERROR_INV_STRM);
963                                 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
964                                 continue;
965                         }
966
967                         /* Has this chunk expired? */
968                         if (sctp_chunk_abandoned(chunk)) {
969                                 sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, 0);
970                                 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
971                                 continue;
972                         }
973
974                         /* If there is a specified transport, use it.
975                          * Otherwise, we want to use the active path.
976                          */
977                         new_transport = chunk->transport;
978                         if (!new_transport ||
979                             ((new_transport->state == SCTP_INACTIVE) ||
980                              (new_transport->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) ||
981                              (new_transport->state == SCTP_PF)))
982                                 new_transport = asoc->peer.active_path;
983                         if (new_transport->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED)
984                                 continue;
985
986                         /* Change packets if necessary.  */
987                         if (new_transport != transport) {
988                                 transport = new_transport;
989
990                                 /* Schedule to have this transport's
991                                  * packet flushed.
992                                  */
993                                 if (list_empty(&transport->send_ready)) {
994                                         list_add_tail(&transport->send_ready,
995                                                       &transport_list);
996                                 }
997
998                                 packet = &transport->packet;
999                                 sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag,
1000                                                    asoc->peer.ecn_capable);
1001                                 /* We've switched transports, so apply the
1002                                  * Burst limit to the new transport.
1003                                  */
1004                                 sctp_transport_burst_limited(transport);
1005                         }
1006
1007                         pr_debug("%s: outq:%p, chunk:%p[%s], tx-tsn:0x%x skb->head:%p "
1008                                  "skb->users:%d\n",
1009                                  __func__, q, chunk, chunk && chunk->chunk_hdr ?
1010                                  sctp_cname(SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type)) :
1011                                  "illegal chunk", ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn),
1012                                  chunk->skb ? chunk->skb->head : NULL, chunk->skb ?
1013                                  atomic_read(&chunk->skb->users) : -1);
1014
1015                         /* Add the chunk to the packet.  */
1016                         status = sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(packet, chunk, 0);
1017
1018                         switch (status) {
1019                         case SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL:
1020                         case SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL:
1021                         case SCTP_XMIT_NAGLE_DELAY:
1022                                 /* We could not append this chunk, so put
1023                                  * the chunk back on the output queue.
1024                                  */
1025                                 pr_debug("%s: could not transmit tsn:0x%x, status:%d\n",
1026                                          __func__, ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn),
1027                                          status);
1028
1029                                 sctp_outq_head_data(q, chunk);
1030                                 goto sctp_flush_out;
1031                                 break;
1032
1033                         case SCTP_XMIT_OK:
1034                                 /* The sender is in the SHUTDOWN-PENDING state,
1035                                  * The sender MAY set the I-bit in the DATA
1036                                  * chunk header.
1037                                  */
1038                                 if (asoc->state == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING)
1039                                         chunk->chunk_hdr->flags |= SCTP_DATA_SACK_IMM;
1040                                 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
1041                                         asoc->stats.ouodchunks++;
1042                                 else
1043                                         asoc->stats.oodchunks++;
1044
1045                                 break;
1046
1047                         default:
1048                                 BUG();
1049                         }
1050
1051                         /* BUG: We assume that the sctp_packet_transmit()
1052                          * call below will succeed all the time and add the
1053                          * chunk to the transmitted list and restart the
1054                          * timers.
1055                          * It is possible that the call can fail under OOM
1056                          * conditions.
1057                          *
1058                          * Is this really a problem?  Won't this behave
1059                          * like a lost TSN?
1060                          */
1061                         list_add_tail(&chunk->transmitted_list,
1062                                       &transport->transmitted);
1063
1064                         sctp_transport_reset_timers(transport);
1065
1066                         q->empty = 0;
1067
1068                         /* Only let one DATA chunk get bundled with a
1069                          * COOKIE-ECHO chunk.
1070                          */
1071                         if (packet->has_cookie_echo)
1072                                 goto sctp_flush_out;
1073                 }
1074                 break;
1075
1076         default:
1077                 /* Do nothing.  */
1078                 break;
1079         }
1080
1081 sctp_flush_out:
1082
1083         /* Before returning, examine all the transports touched in
1084          * this call.  Right now, we bluntly force clear all the
1085          * transports.  Things might change after we implement Nagle.
1086          * But such an examination is still required.
1087          *
1088          * --xguo
1089          */
1090         while ((ltransport = sctp_list_dequeue(&transport_list)) != NULL ) {
1091                 struct sctp_transport *t = list_entry(ltransport,
1092                                                       struct sctp_transport,
1093                                                       send_ready);
1094                 packet = &t->packet;
1095                 if (!sctp_packet_empty(packet))
1096                         error = sctp_packet_transmit(packet);
1097
1098                 /* Clear the burst limited state, if any */
1099                 sctp_transport_burst_reset(t);
1100         }
1101
1102         return error;
1103 }
1104
1105 /* Update unack_data based on the incoming SACK chunk */
1106 static void sctp_sack_update_unack_data(struct sctp_association *assoc,
1107                                         struct sctp_sackhdr *sack)
1108 {
1109         sctp_sack_variable_t *frags;
1110         __u16 unack_data;
1111         int i;
1112
1113         unack_data = assoc->next_tsn - assoc->ctsn_ack_point - 1;
1114
1115         frags = sack->variable;
1116         for (i = 0; i < ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks); i++) {
1117                 unack_data -= ((ntohs(frags[i].gab.end) -
1118                                 ntohs(frags[i].gab.start) + 1));
1119         }
1120
1121         assoc->unack_data = unack_data;
1122 }
1123
1124 /* This is where we REALLY process a SACK.
1125  *
1126  * Process the SACK against the outqueue.  Mostly, this just frees
1127  * things off the transmitted queue.
1128  */
1129 int sctp_outq_sack(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1130 {
1131         struct sctp_association *asoc = q->asoc;
1132         struct sctp_sackhdr *sack = chunk->subh.sack_hdr;
1133         struct sctp_transport *transport;
1134         struct sctp_chunk *tchunk = NULL;
1135         struct list_head *lchunk, *transport_list, *temp;
1136         sctp_sack_variable_t *frags = sack->variable;
1137         __u32 sack_ctsn, ctsn, tsn;
1138         __u32 highest_tsn, highest_new_tsn;
1139         __u32 sack_a_rwnd;
1140         unsigned int outstanding;
1141         struct sctp_transport *primary = asoc->peer.primary_path;
1142         int count_of_newacks = 0;
1143         int gap_ack_blocks;
1144         u8 accum_moved = 0;
1145
1146         /* Grab the association's destination address list. */
1147         transport_list = &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list;
1148
1149         sack_ctsn = ntohl(sack->cum_tsn_ack);
1150         gap_ack_blocks = ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks);
1151         asoc->stats.gapcnt += gap_ack_blocks;
1152         /*
1153          * SFR-CACC algorithm:
1154          * On receipt of a SACK the sender SHOULD execute the
1155          * following statements.
1156          *
1157          * 1) If the cumulative ack in the SACK passes next tsn_at_change
1158          * on the current primary, the CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE flag SHOULD be
1159          * cleared. The CYCLING_CHANGEOVER flag SHOULD also be cleared for
1160          * all destinations.
1161          * 2) If the SACK contains gap acks and the flag CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE
1162          * is set the receiver of the SACK MUST take the following actions:
1163          *
1164          * A) Initialize the cacc_saw_newack to 0 for all destination
1165          * addresses.
1166          *
1167          * Only bother if changeover_active is set. Otherwise, this is
1168          * totally suboptimal to do on every SACK.
1169          */
1170         if (primary->cacc.changeover_active) {
1171                 u8 clear_cycling = 0;
1172
1173                 if (TSN_lte(primary->cacc.next_tsn_at_change, sack_ctsn)) {
1174                         primary->cacc.changeover_active = 0;
1175                         clear_cycling = 1;
1176                 }
1177
1178                 if (clear_cycling || gap_ack_blocks) {
1179                         list_for_each_entry(transport, transport_list,
1180                                         transports) {
1181                                 if (clear_cycling)
1182                                         transport->cacc.cycling_changeover = 0;
1183                                 if (gap_ack_blocks)
1184                                         transport->cacc.cacc_saw_newack = 0;
1185                         }
1186                 }
1187         }
1188
1189         /* Get the highest TSN in the sack. */
1190         highest_tsn = sack_ctsn;
1191         if (gap_ack_blocks)
1192                 highest_tsn += ntohs(frags[gap_ack_blocks - 1].gab.end);
1193
1194         if (TSN_lt(asoc->highest_sacked, highest_tsn))
1195                 asoc->highest_sacked = highest_tsn;
1196
1197         highest_new_tsn = sack_ctsn;
1198
1199         /* Run through the retransmit queue.  Credit bytes received
1200          * and free those chunks that we can.
1201          */
1202         sctp_check_transmitted(q, &q->retransmit, NULL, NULL, sack, &highest_new_tsn);
1203
1204         /* Run through the transmitted queue.
1205          * Credit bytes received and free those chunks which we can.
1206          *
1207          * This is a MASSIVE candidate for optimization.
1208          */
1209         list_for_each_entry(transport, transport_list, transports) {
1210                 sctp_check_transmitted(q, &transport->transmitted,
1211                                        transport, &chunk->source, sack,
1212                                        &highest_new_tsn);
1213                 /*
1214                  * SFR-CACC algorithm:
1215                  * C) Let count_of_newacks be the number of
1216                  * destinations for which cacc_saw_newack is set.
1217                  */
1218                 if (transport->cacc.cacc_saw_newack)
1219                         count_of_newacks ++;
1220         }
1221
1222         /* Move the Cumulative TSN Ack Point if appropriate.  */
1223         if (TSN_lt(asoc->ctsn_ack_point, sack_ctsn)) {
1224                 asoc->ctsn_ack_point = sack_ctsn;
1225                 accum_moved = 1;
1226         }
1227
1228         if (gap_ack_blocks) {
1229
1230                 if (asoc->fast_recovery && accum_moved)
1231                         highest_new_tsn = highest_tsn;
1232
1233                 list_for_each_entry(transport, transport_list, transports)
1234                         sctp_mark_missing(q, &transport->transmitted, transport,
1235                                           highest_new_tsn, count_of_newacks);
1236         }
1237
1238         /* Update unack_data field in the assoc. */
1239         sctp_sack_update_unack_data(asoc, sack);
1240
1241         ctsn = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
1242
1243         /* Throw away stuff rotting on the sack queue.  */
1244         list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->sacked) {
1245                 tchunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
1246                                     transmitted_list);
1247                 tsn = ntohl(tchunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
1248                 if (TSN_lte(tsn, ctsn)) {
1249                         list_del_init(&tchunk->transmitted_list);
1250                         sctp_chunk_free(tchunk);
1251                 }
1252         }
1253
1254         /* ii) Set rwnd equal to the newly received a_rwnd minus the
1255          *     number of bytes still outstanding after processing the
1256          *     Cumulative TSN Ack and the Gap Ack Blocks.
1257          */
1258
1259         sack_a_rwnd = ntohl(sack->a_rwnd);
1260         outstanding = q->outstanding_bytes;
1261
1262         if (outstanding < sack_a_rwnd)
1263                 sack_a_rwnd -= outstanding;
1264         else
1265                 sack_a_rwnd = 0;
1266
1267         asoc->peer.rwnd = sack_a_rwnd;
1268
1269         sctp_generate_fwdtsn(q, sack_ctsn);
1270
1271         pr_debug("%s: sack cumulative tsn ack:0x%x\n", __func__, sack_ctsn);
1272         pr_debug("%s: cumulative tsn ack of assoc:%p is 0x%x, "
1273                  "advertised peer ack point:0x%x\n", __func__, asoc, ctsn,
1274                  asoc->adv_peer_ack_point);
1275
1276         /* See if all chunks are acked.
1277          * Make sure the empty queue handler will get run later.
1278          */
1279         q->empty = (list_empty(&q->out_chunk_list) &&
1280                     list_empty(&q->retransmit));
1281         if (!q->empty)
1282                 goto finish;
1283
1284         list_for_each_entry(transport, transport_list, transports) {
1285                 q->empty = q->empty && list_empty(&transport->transmitted);
1286                 if (!q->empty)
1287                         goto finish;
1288         }
1289
1290         pr_debug("%s: sack queue is empty\n", __func__);
1291 finish:
1292         return q->empty;
1293 }
1294
1295 /* Is the outqueue empty?  */
1296 int sctp_outq_is_empty(const struct sctp_outq *q)
1297 {
1298         return q->empty;
1299 }
1300
1301 /********************************************************************
1302  * 2nd Level Abstractions
1303  ********************************************************************/
1304
1305 /* Go through a transport's transmitted list or the association's retransmit
1306  * list and move chunks that are acked by the Cumulative TSN Ack to q->sacked.
1307  * The retransmit list will not have an associated transport.
1308  *
1309  * I added coherent debug information output.   --xguo
1310  *
1311  * Instead of printing 'sacked' or 'kept' for each TSN on the
1312  * transmitted_queue, we print a range: SACKED: TSN1-TSN2, TSN3, TSN4-TSN5.
1313  * KEPT TSN6-TSN7, etc.
1314  */
1315 static void sctp_check_transmitted(struct sctp_outq *q,
1316                                    struct list_head *transmitted_queue,
1317                                    struct sctp_transport *transport,
1318                                    union sctp_addr *saddr,
1319                                    struct sctp_sackhdr *sack,
1320                                    __u32 *highest_new_tsn_in_sack)
1321 {
1322         struct list_head *lchunk;
1323         struct sctp_chunk *tchunk;
1324         struct list_head tlist;
1325         __u32 tsn;
1326         __u32 sack_ctsn;
1327         __u32 rtt;
1328         __u8 restart_timer = 0;
1329         int bytes_acked = 0;
1330         int migrate_bytes = 0;
1331         bool forward_progress = false;
1332
1333         sack_ctsn = ntohl(sack->cum_tsn_ack);
1334
1335         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tlist);
1336
1337         /* The while loop will skip empty transmitted queues. */
1338         while (NULL != (lchunk = sctp_list_dequeue(transmitted_queue))) {
1339                 tchunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
1340                                     transmitted_list);
1341
1342                 if (sctp_chunk_abandoned(tchunk)) {
1343                         /* Move the chunk to abandoned list. */
1344                         sctp_insert_list(&q->abandoned, lchunk);
1345
1346                         /* If this chunk has not been acked, stop
1347                          * considering it as 'outstanding'.
1348                          */
1349                         if (!tchunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
1350                                 if (tchunk->transport)
1351                                         tchunk->transport->flight_size -=
1352                                                         sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1353                                 q->outstanding_bytes -= sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1354                         }
1355                         continue;
1356                 }
1357
1358                 tsn = ntohl(tchunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
1359                 if (sctp_acked(sack, tsn)) {
1360                         /* If this queue is the retransmit queue, the
1361                          * retransmit timer has already reclaimed
1362                          * the outstanding bytes for this chunk, so only
1363                          * count bytes associated with a transport.
1364                          */
1365                         if (transport) {
1366                                 /* If this chunk is being used for RTT
1367                                  * measurement, calculate the RTT and update
1368                                  * the RTO using this value.
1369                                  *
1370                                  * 6.3.1 C5) Karn's algorithm: RTT measurements
1371                                  * MUST NOT be made using packets that were
1372                                  * retransmitted (and thus for which it is
1373                                  * ambiguous whether the reply was for the
1374                                  * first instance of the packet or a later
1375                                  * instance).
1376                                  */
1377                                 if (!tchunk->tsn_gap_acked &&
1378                                     tchunk->rtt_in_progress) {
1379                                         tchunk->rtt_in_progress = 0;
1380                                         rtt = jiffies - tchunk->sent_at;
1381                                         sctp_transport_update_rto(transport,
1382                                                                   rtt);
1383                                 }
1384                         }
1385
1386                         /* If the chunk hasn't been marked as ACKED,
1387                          * mark it and account bytes_acked if the
1388                          * chunk had a valid transport (it will not
1389                          * have a transport if ASCONF had deleted it
1390                          * while DATA was outstanding).
1391                          */
1392                         if (!tchunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
1393                                 tchunk->tsn_gap_acked = 1;
1394                                 *highest_new_tsn_in_sack = tsn;
1395                                 bytes_acked += sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1396                                 if (!tchunk->transport)
1397                                         migrate_bytes += sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1398                                 forward_progress = true;
1399                         }
1400
1401                         if (TSN_lte(tsn, sack_ctsn)) {
1402                                 /* RFC 2960  6.3.2 Retransmission Timer Rules
1403                                  *
1404                                  * R3) Whenever a SACK is received
1405                                  * that acknowledges the DATA chunk
1406                                  * with the earliest outstanding TSN
1407                                  * for that address, restart T3-rtx
1408                                  * timer for that address with its
1409                                  * current RTO.
1410                                  */
1411                                 restart_timer = 1;
1412                                 forward_progress = true;
1413
1414                                 if (!tchunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
1415                                         /*
1416                                          * SFR-CACC algorithm:
1417                                          * 2) If the SACK contains gap acks
1418                                          * and the flag CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE is
1419                                          * set the receiver of the SACK MUST
1420                                          * take the following action:
1421                                          *
1422                                          * B) For each TSN t being acked that
1423                                          * has not been acked in any SACK so
1424                                          * far, set cacc_saw_newack to 1 for
1425                                          * the destination that the TSN was
1426                                          * sent to.
1427                                          */
1428                                         if (transport &&
1429                                             sack->num_gap_ack_blocks &&
1430                                             q->asoc->peer.primary_path->cacc.
1431                                             changeover_active)
1432                                                 transport->cacc.cacc_saw_newack
1433                                                         = 1;
1434                                 }
1435
1436                                 list_add_tail(&tchunk->transmitted_list,
1437                                               &q->sacked);
1438                         } else {
1439                                 /* RFC2960 7.2.4, sctpimpguide-05 2.8.2
1440                                  * M2) Each time a SACK arrives reporting
1441                                  * 'Stray DATA chunk(s)' record the highest TSN
1442                                  * reported as newly acknowledged, call this
1443                                  * value 'HighestTSNinSack'. A newly
1444                                  * acknowledged DATA chunk is one not
1445                                  * previously acknowledged in a SACK.
1446                                  *
1447                                  * When the SCTP sender of data receives a SACK
1448                                  * chunk that acknowledges, for the first time,
1449                                  * the receipt of a DATA chunk, all the still
1450                                  * unacknowledged DATA chunks whose TSN is
1451                                  * older than that newly acknowledged DATA
1452                                  * chunk, are qualified as 'Stray DATA chunks'.
1453                                  */
1454                                 list_add_tail(lchunk, &tlist);
1455                         }
1456                 } else {
1457                         if (tchunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
1458                                 pr_debug("%s: receiver reneged on data TSN:0x%x\n",
1459                                          __func__, tsn);
1460
1461                                 tchunk->tsn_gap_acked = 0;
1462
1463                                 if (tchunk->transport)
1464                                         bytes_acked -= sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1465
1466                                 /* RFC 2960 6.3.2 Retransmission Timer Rules
1467                                  *
1468                                  * R4) Whenever a SACK is received missing a
1469                                  * TSN that was previously acknowledged via a
1470                                  * Gap Ack Block, start T3-rtx for the
1471                                  * destination address to which the DATA
1472                                  * chunk was originally
1473                                  * transmitted if it is not already running.
1474                                  */
1475                                 restart_timer = 1;
1476                         }
1477
1478                         list_add_tail(lchunk, &tlist);
1479                 }
1480         }
1481
1482         if (transport) {
1483                 if (bytes_acked) {
1484                         struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc;
1485
1486                         /* We may have counted DATA that was migrated
1487                          * to this transport due to DEL-IP operation.
1488                          * Subtract those bytes, since the were never
1489                          * send on this transport and shouldn't be
1490                          * credited to this transport.
1491                          */
1492                         bytes_acked -= migrate_bytes;
1493
1494                         /* 8.2. When an outstanding TSN is acknowledged,
1495                          * the endpoint shall clear the error counter of
1496                          * the destination transport address to which the
1497                          * DATA chunk was last sent.
1498                          * The association's overall error counter is
1499                          * also cleared.
1500                          */
1501                         transport->error_count = 0;
1502                         transport->asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
1503                         forward_progress = true;
1504
1505                         /*
1506                          * While in SHUTDOWN PENDING, we may have started
1507                          * the T5 shutdown guard timer after reaching the
1508                          * retransmission limit. Stop that timer as soon
1509                          * as the receiver acknowledged any data.
1510                          */
1511                         if (asoc->state == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING &&
1512                             del_timer(&asoc->timers
1513                                 [SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD]))
1514                                         sctp_association_put(asoc);
1515
1516                         /* Mark the destination transport address as
1517                          * active if it is not so marked.
1518                          */
1519                         if ((transport->state == SCTP_INACTIVE ||
1520                              transport->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) &&
1521                             sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&transport->ipaddr, saddr)) {
1522                                 sctp_assoc_control_transport(
1523                                         transport->asoc,
1524                                         transport,
1525                                         SCTP_TRANSPORT_UP,
1526                                         SCTP_RECEIVED_SACK);
1527                         }
1528
1529                         sctp_transport_raise_cwnd(transport, sack_ctsn,
1530                                                   bytes_acked);
1531
1532                         transport->flight_size -= bytes_acked;
1533                         if (transport->flight_size == 0)
1534                                 transport->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
1535                         q->outstanding_bytes -= bytes_acked + migrate_bytes;
1536                 } else {
1537                         /* RFC 2960 6.1, sctpimpguide-06 2.15.2
1538                          * When a sender is doing zero window probing, it
1539                          * should not timeout the association if it continues
1540                          * to receive new packets from the receiver. The
1541                          * reason is that the receiver MAY keep its window
1542                          * closed for an indefinite time.
1543                          * A sender is doing zero window probing when the
1544                          * receiver's advertised window is zero, and there is
1545                          * only one data chunk in flight to the receiver.
1546                          *
1547                          * Allow the association to timeout while in SHUTDOWN
1548                          * PENDING or SHUTDOWN RECEIVED in case the receiver
1549                          * stays in zero window mode forever.
1550                          */
1551                         if (!q->asoc->peer.rwnd &&
1552                             !list_empty(&tlist) &&
1553                             (sack_ctsn+2 == q->asoc->next_tsn) &&
1554                             q->asoc->state < SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING) {
1555                                 pr_debug("%s: sack received for zero window "
1556                                          "probe:%u\n", __func__, sack_ctsn);
1557
1558                                 q->asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
1559                                 transport->error_count = 0;
1560                         }
1561                 }
1562
1563                 /* RFC 2960 6.3.2 Retransmission Timer Rules
1564                  *
1565                  * R2) Whenever all outstanding data sent to an address have
1566                  * been acknowledged, turn off the T3-rtx timer of that
1567                  * address.
1568                  */
1569                 if (!transport->flight_size) {
1570                         if (del_timer(&transport->T3_rtx_timer))
1571                                 sctp_transport_put(transport);
1572                 } else if (restart_timer) {
1573                         if (!mod_timer(&transport->T3_rtx_timer,
1574                                        jiffies + transport->rto))
1575                                 sctp_transport_hold(transport);
1576                 }
1577
1578                 if (forward_progress) {
1579                         if (transport->dst)
1580                                 dst_confirm(transport->dst);
1581                 }
1582         }
1583
1584         list_splice(&tlist, transmitted_queue);
1585 }
1586
1587 /* Mark chunks as missing and consequently may get retransmitted. */
1588 static void sctp_mark_missing(struct sctp_outq *q,
1589                               struct list_head *transmitted_queue,
1590                               struct sctp_transport *transport,
1591                               __u32 highest_new_tsn_in_sack,
1592                               int count_of_newacks)
1593 {
1594         struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1595         __u32 tsn;
1596         char do_fast_retransmit = 0;
1597         struct sctp_association *asoc = q->asoc;
1598         struct sctp_transport *primary = asoc->peer.primary_path;
1599
1600         list_for_each_entry(chunk, transmitted_queue, transmitted_list) {
1601
1602                 tsn = ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
1603
1604                 /* RFC 2960 7.2.4, sctpimpguide-05 2.8.2 M3) Examine all
1605                  * 'Unacknowledged TSN's', if the TSN number of an
1606                  * 'Unacknowledged TSN' is smaller than the 'HighestTSNinSack'
1607                  * value, increment the 'TSN.Missing.Report' count on that
1608                  * chunk if it has NOT been fast retransmitted or marked for
1609                  * fast retransmit already.
1610                  */
1611                 if (chunk->fast_retransmit == SCTP_CAN_FRTX &&
1612                     !chunk->tsn_gap_acked &&
1613                     TSN_lt(tsn, highest_new_tsn_in_sack)) {
1614
1615                         /* SFR-CACC may require us to skip marking
1616                          * this chunk as missing.
1617                          */
1618                         if (!transport || !sctp_cacc_skip(primary,
1619                                                 chunk->transport,
1620                                                 count_of_newacks, tsn)) {
1621                                 chunk->tsn_missing_report++;
1622
1623                                 pr_debug("%s: tsn:0x%x missing counter:%d\n",
1624                                          __func__, tsn, chunk->tsn_missing_report);
1625                         }
1626                 }
1627                 /*
1628                  * M4) If any DATA chunk is found to have a
1629                  * 'TSN.Missing.Report'
1630                  * value larger than or equal to 3, mark that chunk for
1631                  * retransmission and start the fast retransmit procedure.
1632                  */
1633
1634                 if (chunk->tsn_missing_report >= 3) {
1635                         chunk->fast_retransmit = SCTP_NEED_FRTX;
1636                         do_fast_retransmit = 1;
1637                 }
1638         }
1639
1640         if (transport) {
1641                 if (do_fast_retransmit)
1642                         sctp_retransmit(q, transport, SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX);
1643
1644                 pr_debug("%s: transport:%p, cwnd:%d, ssthresh:%d, "
1645                          "flight_size:%d, pba:%d\n",  __func__, transport,
1646                          transport->cwnd, transport->ssthresh,
1647                          transport->flight_size, transport->partial_bytes_acked);
1648         }
1649 }
1650
1651 /* Is the given TSN acked by this packet?  */
1652 static int sctp_acked(struct sctp_sackhdr *sack, __u32 tsn)
1653 {
1654         int i;
1655         sctp_sack_variable_t *frags;
1656         __u16 gap;
1657         __u32 ctsn = ntohl(sack->cum_tsn_ack);
1658
1659         if (TSN_lte(tsn, ctsn))
1660                 goto pass;
1661
1662         /* 3.3.4 Selective Acknowledgement (SACK) (3):
1663          *
1664          * Gap Ack Blocks:
1665          *  These fields contain the Gap Ack Blocks. They are repeated
1666          *  for each Gap Ack Block up to the number of Gap Ack Blocks
1667          *  defined in the Number of Gap Ack Blocks field. All DATA
1668          *  chunks with TSNs greater than or equal to (Cumulative TSN
1669          *  Ack + Gap Ack Block Start) and less than or equal to
1670          *  (Cumulative TSN Ack + Gap Ack Block End) of each Gap Ack
1671          *  Block are assumed to have been received correctly.
1672          */
1673
1674         frags = sack->variable;
1675         gap = tsn - ctsn;
1676         for (i = 0; i < ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks); ++i) {
1677                 if (TSN_lte(ntohs(frags[i].gab.start), gap) &&
1678                     TSN_lte(gap, ntohs(frags[i].gab.end)))
1679                         goto pass;
1680         }
1681
1682         return 0;
1683 pass:
1684         return 1;
1685 }
1686
1687 static inline int sctp_get_skip_pos(struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip *skiplist,
1688                                     int nskips, __be16 stream)
1689 {
1690         int i;
1691
1692         for (i = 0; i < nskips; i++) {
1693                 if (skiplist[i].stream == stream)
1694                         return i;
1695         }
1696         return i;
1697 }
1698
1699 /* Create and add a fwdtsn chunk to the outq's control queue if needed. */
1700 static void sctp_generate_fwdtsn(struct sctp_outq *q, __u32 ctsn)
1701 {
1702         struct sctp_association *asoc = q->asoc;
1703         struct sctp_chunk *ftsn_chunk = NULL;
1704         struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip ftsn_skip_arr[10];
1705         int nskips = 0;
1706         int skip_pos = 0;
1707         __u32 tsn;
1708         struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1709         struct list_head *lchunk, *temp;
1710
1711         if (!asoc->peer.prsctp_capable)
1712                 return;
1713
1714         /* PR-SCTP C1) Let SackCumAck be the Cumulative TSN ACK carried in the
1715          * received SACK.
1716          *
1717          * If (Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point < SackCumAck), then update
1718          * Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point to be equal to SackCumAck.
1719          */
1720         if (TSN_lt(asoc->adv_peer_ack_point, ctsn))
1721                 asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = ctsn;
1722
1723         /* PR-SCTP C2) Try to further advance the "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point"
1724          * locally, that is, to move "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point" up as long as
1725          * the chunk next in the out-queue space is marked as "abandoned" as
1726          * shown in the following example:
1727          *
1728          * Assuming that a SACK arrived with the Cumulative TSN ACK 102
1729          * and the Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point is updated to this value:
1730          *
1731          *   out-queue at the end of  ==>   out-queue after Adv.Ack.Point
1732          *   normal SACK processing           local advancement
1733          *                ...                           ...
1734          *   Adv.Ack.Pt-> 102 acked                     102 acked
1735          *                103 abandoned                 103 abandoned
1736          *                104 abandoned     Adv.Ack.P-> 104 abandoned
1737          *                105                           105
1738          *                106 acked                     106 acked
1739          *                ...                           ...
1740          *
1741          * In this example, the data sender successfully advanced the
1742          * "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point" from 102 to 104 locally.
1743          */
1744         list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->abandoned) {
1745                 chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
1746                                         transmitted_list);
1747                 tsn = ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
1748
1749                 /* Remove any chunks in the abandoned queue that are acked by
1750                  * the ctsn.
1751                  */
1752                 if (TSN_lte(tsn, ctsn)) {
1753                         list_del_init(lchunk);
1754                         sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
1755                 } else {
1756                         if (TSN_lte(tsn, asoc->adv_peer_ack_point+1)) {
1757                                 asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = tsn;
1758                                 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags &
1759                                          SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
1760                                         continue;
1761                                 skip_pos = sctp_get_skip_pos(&ftsn_skip_arr[0],
1762                                                 nskips,
1763                                                 chunk->subh.data_hdr->stream);
1764                                 ftsn_skip_arr[skip_pos].stream =
1765                                         chunk->subh.data_hdr->stream;
1766                                 ftsn_skip_arr[skip_pos].ssn =
1767                                          chunk->subh.data_hdr->ssn;
1768                                 if (skip_pos == nskips)
1769                                         nskips++;
1770                                 if (nskips == 10)
1771                                         break;
1772                         } else
1773                                 break;
1774                 }
1775         }
1776
1777         /* PR-SCTP C3) If, after step C1 and C2, the "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point"
1778          * is greater than the Cumulative TSN ACK carried in the received
1779          * SACK, the data sender MUST send the data receiver a FORWARD TSN
1780          * chunk containing the latest value of the
1781          * "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point".
1782          *
1783          * C4) For each "abandoned" TSN the sender of the FORWARD TSN SHOULD
1784          * list each stream and sequence number in the forwarded TSN. This
1785          * information will enable the receiver to easily find any
1786          * stranded TSN's waiting on stream reorder queues. Each stream
1787          * SHOULD only be reported once; this means that if multiple
1788          * abandoned messages occur in the same stream then only the
1789          * highest abandoned stream sequence number is reported. If the
1790          * total size of the FORWARD TSN does NOT fit in a single MTU then
1791          * the sender of the FORWARD TSN SHOULD lower the
1792          * Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point to the last TSN that will fit in a
1793          * single MTU.
1794          */
1795         if (asoc->adv_peer_ack_point > ctsn)
1796                 ftsn_chunk = sctp_make_fwdtsn(asoc, asoc->adv_peer_ack_point,
1797                                               nskips, &ftsn_skip_arr[0]);
1798
1799         if (ftsn_chunk) {
1800                 list_add_tail(&ftsn_chunk->list, &q->control_chunk_list);
1801                 SCTP_INC_STATS(sock_net(asoc->base.sk), SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
1802         }
1803 }