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[~andy/linux] / net / netfilter / nfnetlink_acct.c
1 /*
2  * (C) 2011 Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
3  * (C) 2011 Intra2net AG <http://www.intra2net.com>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation (or any later at your option).
8  */
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
13 #include <linux/netlink.h>
14 #include <linux/rculist.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <net/netlink.h>
19 #include <net/sock.h>
20 #include <asm/atomic.h>
21
22 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
23 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
24 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_acct.h>
25
26 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
27 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>");
28 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("nfacct: Extended Netfilter accounting infrastructure");
29
30 static LIST_HEAD(nfnl_acct_list);
31
32 struct nf_acct {
33         atomic64_t              pkts;
34         atomic64_t              bytes;
35         struct list_head        head;
36         atomic_t                refcnt;
37         char                    name[NFACCT_NAME_MAX];
38         struct rcu_head         rcu_head;
39 };
40
41 static int
42 nfnl_acct_new(struct sock *nfnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
43              const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, const struct nlattr * const tb[])
44 {
45         struct nf_acct *nfacct, *matching = NULL;
46         char *acct_name;
47
48         if (!tb[NFACCT_NAME])
49                 return -EINVAL;
50
51         acct_name = nla_data(tb[NFACCT_NAME]);
52
53         list_for_each_entry(nfacct, &nfnl_acct_list, head) {
54                 if (strncmp(nfacct->name, acct_name, NFACCT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
55                         continue;
56
57                 if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
58                         return -EEXIST;
59
60                 matching = nfacct;
61                 break;
62         }
63
64         if (matching) {
65                 if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) {
66                         /* reset counters if you request a replacement. */
67                         atomic64_set(&matching->pkts, 0);
68                         atomic64_set(&matching->bytes, 0);
69                         return 0;
70                 }
71                 return -EBUSY;
72         }
73
74         nfacct = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nf_acct), GFP_KERNEL);
75         if (nfacct == NULL)
76                 return -ENOMEM;
77
78         strncpy(nfacct->name, nla_data(tb[NFACCT_NAME]), NFACCT_NAME_MAX);
79
80         if (tb[NFACCT_BYTES]) {
81                 atomic64_set(&nfacct->bytes,
82                              be64_to_cpu(nla_get_u64(tb[NFACCT_BYTES])));
83         }
84         if (tb[NFACCT_PKTS]) {
85                 atomic64_set(&nfacct->pkts,
86                              be64_to_cpu(nla_get_u64(tb[NFACCT_PKTS])));
87         }
88         atomic_set(&nfacct->refcnt, 1);
89         list_add_tail_rcu(&nfacct->head, &nfnl_acct_list);
90         return 0;
91 }
92
93 static int
94 nfnl_acct_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq, u32 type,
95                    int event, struct nf_acct *acct)
96 {
97         struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
98         struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg;
99         unsigned int flags = pid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0;
100         u64 pkts, bytes;
101
102         event |= NFNL_SUBSYS_ACCT << 8;
103         nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, event, sizeof(*nfmsg), flags);
104         if (nlh == NULL)
105                 goto nlmsg_failure;
106
107         nfmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
108         nfmsg->nfgen_family = AF_UNSPEC;
109         nfmsg->version = NFNETLINK_V0;
110         nfmsg->res_id = 0;
111
112         NLA_PUT_STRING(skb, NFACCT_NAME, acct->name);
113
114         if (type == NFNL_MSG_ACCT_GET_CTRZERO) {
115                 pkts = atomic64_xchg(&acct->pkts, 0);
116                 bytes = atomic64_xchg(&acct->bytes, 0);
117         } else {
118                 pkts = atomic64_read(&acct->pkts);
119                 bytes = atomic64_read(&acct->bytes);
120         }
121         NLA_PUT_BE64(skb, NFACCT_PKTS, cpu_to_be64(pkts));
122         NLA_PUT_BE64(skb, NFACCT_BYTES, cpu_to_be64(bytes));
123         NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, NFACCT_USE, htonl(atomic_read(&acct->refcnt)));
124
125         nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
126         return skb->len;
127
128 nlmsg_failure:
129 nla_put_failure:
130         nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
131         return -1;
132 }
133
134 static int
135 nfnl_acct_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
136 {
137         struct nf_acct *cur, *last;
138
139         if (cb->args[2])
140                 return 0;
141
142         last = (struct nf_acct *)cb->args[1];
143         if (cb->args[1])
144                 cb->args[1] = 0;
145
146         rcu_read_lock();
147         list_for_each_entry_rcu(cur, &nfnl_acct_list, head) {
148                 if (last && cur != last)
149                         continue;
150
151                 if (nfnl_acct_fill_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid,
152                                        cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
153                                        NFNL_MSG_TYPE(cb->nlh->nlmsg_type),
154                                        NFNL_MSG_ACCT_NEW, cur) < 0) {
155                         cb->args[1] = (unsigned long)cur;
156                         break;
157                 }
158         }
159         if (!cb->args[1])
160                 cb->args[2] = 1;
161         rcu_read_unlock();
162         return skb->len;
163 }
164
165 static int
166 nfnl_acct_get(struct sock *nfnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
167              const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, const struct nlattr * const tb[])
168 {
169         int ret = 0;
170         struct nf_acct *cur;
171         char *acct_name;
172
173         if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) {
174                 return netlink_dump_start(nfnl, skb, nlh, nfnl_acct_dump,
175                                           NULL, 0);
176         }
177
178         if (!tb[NFACCT_NAME])
179                 return -EINVAL;
180         acct_name = nla_data(tb[NFACCT_NAME]);
181
182         list_for_each_entry(cur, &nfnl_acct_list, head) {
183                 struct sk_buff *skb2;
184
185                 if (strncmp(cur->name, acct_name, NFACCT_NAME_MAX)!= 0)
186                         continue;
187
188                 skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
189                 if (skb2 == NULL)
190                         break;
191
192                 ret = nfnl_acct_fill_info(skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).pid,
193                                          nlh->nlmsg_seq,
194                                          NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh->nlmsg_type),
195                                          NFNL_MSG_ACCT_NEW, cur);
196                 if (ret <= 0)
197                         kfree_skb(skb2);
198
199                 break;
200         }
201         return ret;
202 }
203
204 /* try to delete object, fail if it is still in use. */
205 static int nfnl_acct_try_del(struct nf_acct *cur)
206 {
207         int ret = 0;
208
209         /* we want to avoid races with nfnl_acct_find_get. */
210         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cur->refcnt)) {
211                 /* We are protected by nfnl mutex. */
212                 list_del_rcu(&cur->head);
213                 kfree_rcu(cur, rcu_head);
214         } else {
215                 /* still in use, restore reference counter. */
216                 atomic_inc(&cur->refcnt);
217                 ret = -EBUSY;
218         }
219         return ret;
220 }
221
222 static int
223 nfnl_acct_del(struct sock *nfnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
224              const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, const struct nlattr * const tb[])
225 {
226         char *acct_name;
227         struct nf_acct *cur;
228         int ret = -ENOENT;
229
230         if (!tb[NFACCT_NAME]) {
231                 list_for_each_entry(cur, &nfnl_acct_list, head)
232                         nfnl_acct_try_del(cur);
233
234                 return 0;
235         }
236         acct_name = nla_data(tb[NFACCT_NAME]);
237
238         list_for_each_entry(cur, &nfnl_acct_list, head) {
239                 if (strncmp(cur->name, acct_name, NFACCT_NAME_MAX) != 0)
240                         continue;
241
242                 ret = nfnl_acct_try_del(cur);
243                 if (ret < 0)
244                         return ret;
245
246                 break;
247         }
248         return ret;
249 }
250
251 static const struct nla_policy nfnl_acct_policy[NFACCT_MAX+1] = {
252         [NFACCT_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = NFACCT_NAME_MAX-1 },
253         [NFACCT_BYTES] = { .type = NLA_U64 },
254         [NFACCT_PKTS] = { .type = NLA_U64 },
255 };
256
257 static const struct nfnl_callback nfnl_acct_cb[NFNL_MSG_ACCT_MAX] = {
258         [NFNL_MSG_ACCT_NEW]             = { .call = nfnl_acct_new,
259                                             .attr_count = NFACCT_MAX,
260                                             .policy = nfnl_acct_policy },
261         [NFNL_MSG_ACCT_GET]             = { .call = nfnl_acct_get,
262                                             .attr_count = NFACCT_MAX,
263                                             .policy = nfnl_acct_policy },
264         [NFNL_MSG_ACCT_GET_CTRZERO]     = { .call = nfnl_acct_get,
265                                             .attr_count = NFACCT_MAX,
266                                             .policy = nfnl_acct_policy },
267         [NFNL_MSG_ACCT_DEL]             = { .call = nfnl_acct_del,
268                                             .attr_count = NFACCT_MAX,
269                                             .policy = nfnl_acct_policy },
270 };
271
272 static const struct nfnetlink_subsystem nfnl_acct_subsys = {
273         .name                           = "acct",
274         .subsys_id                      = NFNL_SUBSYS_ACCT,
275         .cb_count                       = NFNL_MSG_ACCT_MAX,
276         .cb                             = nfnl_acct_cb,
277 };
278
279 MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_ACCT);
280
281 struct nf_acct *nfnl_acct_find_get(const char *acct_name)
282 {
283         struct nf_acct *cur, *acct = NULL;
284
285         rcu_read_lock();
286         list_for_each_entry_rcu(cur, &nfnl_acct_list, head) {
287                 if (strncmp(cur->name, acct_name, NFACCT_NAME_MAX)!= 0)
288                         continue;
289
290                 if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
291                         goto err;
292
293                 if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&cur->refcnt)) {
294                         module_put(THIS_MODULE);
295                         goto err;
296                 }
297
298                 acct = cur;
299                 break;
300         }
301 err:
302         rcu_read_unlock();
303         return acct;
304 }
305 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnl_acct_find_get);
306
307 void nfnl_acct_put(struct nf_acct *acct)
308 {
309         atomic_dec(&acct->refcnt);
310         module_put(THIS_MODULE);
311 }
312 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnl_acct_put);
313
314 void nfnl_acct_update(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_acct *nfacct)
315 {
316         atomic64_inc(&nfacct->pkts);
317         atomic64_add(skb->len, &nfacct->bytes);
318 }
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnl_acct_update);
320
321 static int __init nfnl_acct_init(void)
322 {
323         int ret;
324
325         pr_info("nfnl_acct: registering with nfnetlink.\n");
326         ret = nfnetlink_subsys_register(&nfnl_acct_subsys);
327         if (ret < 0) {
328                 pr_err("nfnl_acct_init: cannot register with nfnetlink.\n");
329                 goto err_out;
330         }
331         return 0;
332 err_out:
333         return ret;
334 }
335
336 static void __exit nfnl_acct_exit(void)
337 {
338         struct nf_acct *cur, *tmp;
339
340         pr_info("nfnl_acct: unregistering from nfnetlink.\n");
341         nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&nfnl_acct_subsys);
342
343         list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &nfnl_acct_list, head) {
344                 list_del_rcu(&cur->head);
345                 /* We are sure that our objects have no clients at this point,
346                  * it's safe to release them all without checking refcnt. */
347                 kfree_rcu(cur, rcu_head);
348         }
349 }
350
351 module_init(nfnl_acct_init);
352 module_exit(nfnl_acct_exit);