]> Pileus Git - ~andy/linux/blob - net/mac80211/ibss.c
mac80211: fix scan races and rework scanning
[~andy/linux] / net / mac80211 / ibss.c
1 /*
2  * IBSS mode implementation
3  * Copyright 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
5  * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
6  * Copyright 2006-2007  Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
7  * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
8  * Copyright 2009, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  */
14
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
19 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
21 #include <net/mac80211.h>
22 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
23
24 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
25 #include "rate.h"
26
27 #define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
28 #define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL_SLOW (15 * HZ)
29 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
30
31 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
32 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_DELAY 0x400000
33 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (60 * HZ)
34
35 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES 128
36
37
38 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
39                                         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
40                                         size_t len)
41 {
42         u16 auth_alg, auth_transaction, status_code;
43
44         if (len < 24 + 6)
45                 return;
46
47         auth_alg = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
48         auth_transaction = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
49         status_code = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.status_code);
50
51         /*
52          * IEEE 802.11 standard does not require authentication in IBSS
53          * networks and most implementations do not seem to use it.
54          * However, try to reply to authentication attempts if someone
55          * has actually implemented this.
56          */
57         if (auth_alg == WLAN_AUTH_OPEN && auth_transaction == 1)
58                 ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 2, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN, NULL, 0,
59                                     sdata->u.ibss.bssid, 0);
60 }
61
62 static void __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
63                                       const u8 *bssid, const int beacon_int,
64                                       struct ieee80211_channel *chan,
65                                       const size_t supp_rates_len,
66                                       const u8 *supp_rates,
67                                       const u16 capability, u64 tsf)
68 {
69         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
70         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
71         int rates, i, j;
72         struct sk_buff *skb;
73         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
74         u8 *pos;
75         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
76
77         if (local->ops->reset_tsf) {
78                 /* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
79                 local->ops->reset_tsf(local_to_hw(local));
80         }
81
82         skb = ifibss->skb;
83         rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, NULL);
84         synchronize_rcu();
85         skb->data = skb->head;
86         skb->len = 0;
87         skb_reset_tail_pointer(skb);
88         skb_reserve(skb, sdata->local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
89
90         if (memcmp(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN))
91                 sta_info_flush(sdata->local, sdata);
92
93         memcpy(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
94
95         local->hw.conf.beacon_int = beacon_int >= 10 ? beacon_int : 10;
96
97         sdata->drop_unencrypted = capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY ? 1 : 0;
98
99         ieee80211_if_config(sdata, IEEE80211_IFCC_BSSID);
100
101         local->oper_channel = chan;
102         local->oper_channel_type = NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT;
103         ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
104         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chan->band];
105
106         /* Build IBSS probe response */
107         mgmt = (void *) skb_put(skb, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
108         memset(mgmt, 0, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
109         mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
110                                           IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
111         memset(mgmt->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
112         memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
113         memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
114         mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int = cpu_to_le16(local->hw.conf.beacon_int);
115         mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp = cpu_to_le64(tsf);
116         mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capability);
117
118         pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ifibss->ssid_len);
119         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
120         *pos++ = ifibss->ssid_len;
121         memcpy(pos, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
122
123         rates = supp_rates_len;
124         if (rates > 8)
125                 rates = 8;
126         pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + rates);
127         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
128         *pos++ = rates;
129         memcpy(pos, supp_rates, rates);
130
131         if (sband->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
132                 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + 1);
133                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
134                 *pos++ = 1;
135                 *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(chan->center_freq);
136         }
137
138         pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + 2);
139         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS;
140         *pos++ = 2;
141         /* FIX: set ATIM window based on scan results */
142         *pos++ = 0;
143         *pos++ = 0;
144
145         if (supp_rates_len > 8) {
146                 rates = supp_rates_len - 8;
147                 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + rates);
148                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
149                 *pos++ = rates;
150                 memcpy(pos, &supp_rates[8], rates);
151         }
152
153         if (ifibss->ie_len)
154                 memcpy(skb_put(skb, ifibss->ie_len),
155                        ifibss->ie, ifibss->ie_len);
156
157         rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, skb);
158
159         ieee80211_if_config(sdata, IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON |
160                                    IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON_ENABLED);
161
162         rates = 0;
163         for (i = 0; i < supp_rates_len; i++) {
164                 int bitrate = (supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5;
165                 for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++)
166                         if (sband->bitrates[j].bitrate == bitrate)
167                                 rates |= BIT(j);
168         }
169
170         ieee80211_sta_def_wmm_params(sdata, supp_rates_len, supp_rates);
171
172         ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED;
173         mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
174                   round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
175
176         cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(local->hw.wiphy, local->hw.conf.channel,
177                                   mgmt, skb->len, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
178         cfg80211_ibss_joined(sdata->dev, ifibss->bssid, GFP_KERNEL);
179 }
180
181 static void ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
182                                     struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
183 {
184         __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss->cbss.bssid,
185                                   bss->cbss.beacon_interval,
186                                   bss->cbss.channel,
187                                   bss->supp_rates_len, bss->supp_rates,
188                                   bss->cbss.capability,
189                                   bss->cbss.tsf);
190 }
191
192 static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
193                                   struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
194                                   size_t len,
195                                   struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
196                                   struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
197                                   bool beacon)
198 {
199         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
200         int freq;
201         struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
202         struct sta_info *sta;
203         struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
204         u64 beacon_timestamp, rx_timestamp;
205         u32 supp_rates = 0;
206         enum ieee80211_band band = rx_status->band;
207
208         if (elems->ds_params && elems->ds_params_len == 1)
209                 freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems->ds_params[0]);
210         else
211                 freq = rx_status->freq;
212
213         channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, freq);
214
215         if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
216                 return;
217
218         if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC && elems->supp_rates &&
219             memcmp(mgmt->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0) {
220                 supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(local, elems, band);
221
222                 rcu_read_lock();
223
224                 sta = sta_info_get(local, mgmt->sa);
225                 if (sta) {
226                         u32 prev_rates;
227
228                         prev_rates = sta->sta.supp_rates[band];
229                         /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
230                         sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
231                                 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
232
233 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
234                         if (sta->sta.supp_rates[band] != prev_rates)
235                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: updated supp_rates set "
236                                     "for %pM based on beacon info (0x%llx | "
237                                     "0x%llx -> 0x%llx)\n",
238                                     sdata->dev->name,
239                                     sta->sta.addr,
240                                     (unsigned long long) prev_rates,
241                                     (unsigned long long) supp_rates,
242                                     (unsigned long long) sta->sta.supp_rates[band]);
243 #endif
244                 } else
245                         ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa, supp_rates);
246
247                 rcu_read_unlock();
248         }
249
250         bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status, mgmt, len, elems,
251                                         channel, beacon);
252         if (!bss)
253                 return;
254
255         /* was just updated in ieee80211_bss_info_update */
256         beacon_timestamp = bss->cbss.tsf;
257
258         /* check if we need to merge IBSS */
259
260         /* merge only on beacons (???) */
261         if (!beacon)
262                 goto put_bss;
263
264         /* we use a fixed BSSID */
265         if (sdata->u.ibss.bssid)
266                 goto put_bss;
267
268         /* not an IBSS */
269         if (!(bss->cbss.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS))
270                 goto put_bss;
271
272         /* different channel */
273         if (bss->cbss.channel != local->oper_channel)
274                 goto put_bss;
275
276         /* different SSID */
277         if (elems->ssid_len != sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len ||
278             memcmp(elems->ssid, sdata->u.ibss.ssid,
279                                 sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len))
280                 goto put_bss;
281
282         /* same BSSID */
283         if (memcmp(bss->cbss.bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
284                 goto put_bss;
285
286         if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_TSFT) {
287                 /*
288                  * For correct IBSS merging we need mactime; since mactime is
289                  * defined as the time the first data symbol of the frame hits
290                  * the PHY, and the timestamp of the beacon is defined as "the
291                  * time that the data symbol containing the first bit of the
292                  * timestamp is transmitted to the PHY plus the transmitting
293                  * STA's delays through its local PHY from the MAC-PHY
294                  * interface to its interface with the WM" (802.11 11.1.2)
295                  * - equals the time this bit arrives at the receiver - we have
296                  * to take into account the offset between the two.
297                  *
298                  * E.g. at 1 MBit that means mactime is 192 usec earlier
299                  * (=24 bytes * 8 usecs/byte) than the beacon timestamp.
300                  */
301                 int rate;
302
303                 if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_HT)
304                         rate = 65; /* TODO: HT rates */
305                 else
306                         rate = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->
307                                 bitrates[rx_status->rate_idx].bitrate;
308
309                 rx_timestamp = rx_status->mactime + (24 * 8 * 10 / rate);
310         } else if (local && local->ops && local->ops->get_tsf)
311                 /* second best option: get current TSF */
312                 rx_timestamp = local->ops->get_tsf(local_to_hw(local));
313         else
314                 /* can't merge without knowing the TSF */
315                 rx_timestamp = -1LLU;
316
317 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
318         printk(KERN_DEBUG "RX beacon SA=%pM BSSID="
319                "%pM TSF=0x%llx BCN=0x%llx diff=%lld @%lu\n",
320                mgmt->sa, mgmt->bssid,
321                (unsigned long long)rx_timestamp,
322                (unsigned long long)beacon_timestamp,
323                (unsigned long long)(rx_timestamp - beacon_timestamp),
324                jiffies);
325 #endif
326
327         /* give slow hardware some time to do the TSF sync */
328         if (rx_timestamp < IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_DELAY)
329                 goto put_bss;
330
331         if (beacon_timestamp > rx_timestamp) {
332 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
333                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: beacon TSF higher than "
334                        "local TSF - IBSS merge with BSSID %pM\n",
335                        sdata->dev->name, mgmt->bssid);
336 #endif
337                 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
338                 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa, supp_rates);
339         }
340
341  put_bss:
342         ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
343 }
344
345 /*
346  * Add a new IBSS station, will also be called by the RX code when,
347  * in IBSS mode, receiving a frame from a yet-unknown station, hence
348  * must be callable in atomic context.
349  */
350 struct sta_info *ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
351                                         u8 *bssid,u8 *addr, u32 supp_rates)
352 {
353         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
354         struct sta_info *sta;
355         int band = local->hw.conf.channel->band;
356
357         /*
358          * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
359          *      allow new one to be added.
360          */
361         if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
362                 if (net_ratelimit())
363                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
364                                sdata->dev->name, addr);
365                 return NULL;
366         }
367
368         if (compare_ether_addr(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
369                 return NULL;
370
371 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
372         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Adding new IBSS station %pM (dev=%s)\n",
373                wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy), addr, sdata->dev->name);
374 #endif
375
376         sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_ATOMIC);
377         if (!sta)
378                 return NULL;
379
380         set_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
381
382         /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
383         sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
384                         ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
385
386         rate_control_rate_init(sta);
387
388         if (sta_info_insert(sta))
389                 return NULL;
390
391         return sta;
392 }
393
394 static int ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
395 {
396         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
397         int active = 0;
398         struct sta_info *sta;
399
400         rcu_read_lock();
401
402         list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
403                 if (sta->sdata == sdata &&
404                     time_after(sta->last_rx + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL,
405                                jiffies)) {
406                         active++;
407                         break;
408                 }
409         }
410
411         rcu_read_unlock();
412
413         return active;
414 }
415
416
417 static void ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
418 {
419         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
420
421         mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
422                   round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
423
424         ieee80211_sta_expire(sdata, IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT);
425
426         if (ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata))
427                 return;
428
429         if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
430                 return;
431
432         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No active IBSS STAs - trying to scan for other "
433                "IBSS networks with same SSID (merge)\n", sdata->dev->name);
434
435         ieee80211_request_internal_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
436 }
437
438 static void ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
439 {
440         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
441         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
442         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
443         u8 *pos;
444         u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
445         u8 supp_rates[IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES];
446         u16 capability;
447         int i;
448
449         if (ifibss->fixed_bssid) {
450                 memcpy(bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
451         } else {
452                 /* Generate random, not broadcast, locally administered BSSID. Mix in
453                  * own MAC address to make sure that devices that do not have proper
454                  * random number generator get different BSSID. */
455                 get_random_bytes(bssid, ETH_ALEN);
456                 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
457                         bssid[i] ^= sdata->dev->dev_addr[i];
458                 bssid[0] &= ~0x01;
459                 bssid[0] |= 0x02;
460         }
461
462         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Creating new IBSS network, BSSID %pM\n",
463                sdata->dev->name, bssid);
464
465         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[ifibss->channel->band];
466
467         if (local->hw.conf.beacon_int == 0)
468                 local->hw.conf.beacon_int = 100;
469
470         capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
471
472         if (sdata->default_key)
473                 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
474         else
475                 sdata->drop_unencrypted = 0;
476
477         pos = supp_rates;
478         for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
479                 int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
480                 *pos++ = (u8) (rate / 5);
481         }
482
483         __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bssid, local->hw.conf.beacon_int,
484                                   ifibss->channel, sband->n_bitrates,
485                                   supp_rates, capability, 0);
486 }
487
488 static void ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
489 {
490         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
491         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
492         struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
493         struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL;
494         const u8 *bssid = NULL;
495         int active_ibss;
496
497         active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
498 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
499         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: sta_find_ibss (active_ibss=%d)\n",
500                sdata->dev->name, active_ibss);
501 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
502
503         if (active_ibss)
504                 return;
505
506         if (ifibss->fixed_bssid)
507                 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
508         if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
509                 chan = ifibss->channel;
510         if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid))
511                 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
512         bss = (void *)cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, chan, bssid,
513                                        ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
514                                        WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS,
515                                        WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS);
516
517 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
518         if (bss)
519                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "   sta_find_ibss: selected %pM current "
520                        "%pM\n", bss->cbss.bssid, ifibss->bssid);
521 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
522
523         if (bss && memcmp(ifibss->bssid, bss->cbss.bssid, ETH_ALEN)) {
524                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Selected IBSS BSSID %pM"
525                        " based on configured SSID\n",
526                        sdata->dev->name, bss->cbss.bssid);
527
528                 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
529                 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
530                 return;
531         } else if (bss)
532                 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
533
534 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
535         printk(KERN_DEBUG "   did not try to join ibss\n");
536 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
537
538         /* Selected IBSS not found in current scan results - try to scan */
539         if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED &&
540             !ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata)) {
541                 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
542                           round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
543         } else if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
544                                         IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL)) {
545                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to "
546                        "join\n", sdata->dev->name);
547
548                 ieee80211_request_internal_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid,
549                                                 ifibss->ssid_len);
550         } else if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED) {
551                 int interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL;
552
553                 if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->ibss_join_req +
554                                IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT)) {
555                         if (!(local->oper_channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IBSS)) {
556                                 ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
557                                 return;
558                         }
559                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: IBSS not allowed on"
560                                " %d MHz\n", sdata->dev->name,
561                                local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq);
562
563                         /* No IBSS found - decrease scan interval and continue
564                          * scanning. */
565                         interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL_SLOW;
566                 }
567
568                 ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
569                 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
570                           round_jiffies(jiffies + interval));
571         }
572 }
573
574 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
575                                         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
576                                         size_t len)
577 {
578         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
579         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
580         int tx_last_beacon;
581         struct sk_buff *skb;
582         struct ieee80211_mgmt *resp;
583         u8 *pos, *end;
584
585         if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED ||
586             len < 24 + 2 || !ifibss->presp)
587                 return;
588
589         if (local->ops->tx_last_beacon)
590                 tx_last_beacon = local->ops->tx_last_beacon(local_to_hw(local));
591         else
592                 tx_last_beacon = 1;
593
594 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
595         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: RX ProbeReq SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM"
596                " (tx_last_beacon=%d)\n",
597                sdata->dev->name, mgmt->sa, mgmt->da,
598                mgmt->bssid, tx_last_beacon);
599 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
600
601         if (!tx_last_beacon)
602                 return;
603
604         if (memcmp(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0 &&
605             memcmp(mgmt->bssid, "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff", ETH_ALEN) != 0)
606                 return;
607
608         end = ((u8 *) mgmt) + len;
609         pos = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
610         if (pos[0] != WLAN_EID_SSID ||
611             pos + 2 + pos[1] > end) {
612 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
613                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Invalid SSID IE in ProbeReq "
614                        "from %pM\n",
615                        sdata->dev->name, mgmt->sa);
616 #endif
617                 return;
618         }
619         if (pos[1] != 0 &&
620             (pos[1] != ifibss->ssid_len ||
621              !memcmp(pos + 2, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len))) {
622                 /* Ignore ProbeReq for foreign SSID */
623                 return;
624         }
625
626         /* Reply with ProbeResp */
627         skb = skb_copy(ifibss->presp, GFP_KERNEL);
628         if (!skb)
629                 return;
630
631         resp = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
632         memcpy(resp->da, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
633 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
634         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Sending ProbeResp to %pM\n",
635                sdata->dev->name, resp->da);
636 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
637         ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb, 0);
638 }
639
640 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
641                                          struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
642                                          size_t len,
643                                          struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
644 {
645         size_t baselen;
646         struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
647
648         if (memcmp(mgmt->da, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN))
649                 return; /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address */
650
651         baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
652         if (baselen > len)
653                 return;
654
655         ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable, len - baselen,
656                                 &elems);
657
658         ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems, false);
659 }
660
661 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
662                                      struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
663                                      size_t len,
664                                      struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
665 {
666         size_t baselen;
667         struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
668
669         /* Process beacon from the current BSS */
670         baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.beacon.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
671         if (baselen > len)
672                 return;
673
674         ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.beacon.variable, len - baselen, &elems);
675
676         ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems, true);
677 }
678
679 static void ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
680                                           struct sk_buff *skb)
681 {
682         struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
683         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
684         u16 fc;
685
686         rx_status = (struct ieee80211_rx_status *) skb->cb;
687         mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
688         fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
689
690         switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
691         case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
692                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
693                 break;
694         case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
695                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
696                                              rx_status);
697                 break;
698         case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
699                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_beacon(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
700                                          rx_status);
701                 break;
702         case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
703                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
704                 break;
705         }
706
707         kfree_skb(skb);
708 }
709
710 static void ieee80211_ibss_work(struct work_struct *work)
711 {
712         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
713                 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data, u.ibss.work);
714         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
715         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss;
716         struct sk_buff *skb;
717
718         if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
719                 return;
720
721         if (local->sw_scanning || local->hw_scanning)
722                 return;
723
724         if (WARN_ON(sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC))
725                 return;
726         ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
727
728         while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&ifibss->skb_queue)))
729                 ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(sdata, skb);
730
731         if (!test_and_clear_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &ifibss->request))
732                 return;
733
734         switch (ifibss->state) {
735         case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH:
736                 ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata);
737                 break;
738         case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED:
739                 ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(sdata);
740                 break;
741         default:
742                 WARN_ON(1);
743                 break;
744         }
745 }
746
747 static void ieee80211_ibss_timer(unsigned long data)
748 {
749         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
750                 (struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *) data;
751         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
752         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
753
754         set_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &ifibss->request);
755         queue_work(local->hw.workqueue, &ifibss->work);
756 }
757
758 void ieee80211_ibss_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
759 {
760         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
761
762         INIT_WORK(&ifibss->work, ieee80211_ibss_work);
763         setup_timer(&ifibss->timer, ieee80211_ibss_timer,
764                     (unsigned long) sdata);
765         skb_queue_head_init(&ifibss->skb_queue);
766 }
767
768 /* scan finished notification */
769 void ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local)
770 {
771         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
772
773         mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
774         list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
775                 if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
776                         continue;
777                 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
778                         continue;
779                 if (!sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len)
780                         continue;
781                 sdata->u.ibss.last_scan_completed = jiffies;
782                 ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata);
783         }
784         mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
785 }
786
787 ieee80211_rx_result
788 ieee80211_ibss_rx_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sk_buff *skb,
789                        struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
790 {
791         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
792         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
793         u16 fc;
794
795         if (skb->len < 24)
796                 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
797
798         mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
799         fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
800
801         switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
802         case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
803         case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
804                 memcpy(skb->cb, rx_status, sizeof(*rx_status));
805         case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
806         case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
807                 skb_queue_tail(&sdata->u.ibss.skb_queue, skb);
808                 queue_work(local->hw.workqueue, &sdata->u.ibss.work);
809                 return RX_QUEUED;
810         }
811
812         return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
813 }
814
815 int ieee80211_ibss_join(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
816                         struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params)
817 {
818         struct sk_buff *skb;
819
820         if (params->bssid) {
821                 memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, params->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
822                 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = true;
823         } else
824                 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = false;
825
826         sdata->u.ibss.channel = params->channel;
827         sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel = params->channel_fixed;
828
829         if (params->ie) {
830                 sdata->u.ibss.ie = kmemdup(params->ie, params->ie_len,
831                                            GFP_KERNEL);
832                 if (sdata->u.ibss.ie)
833                         sdata->u.ibss.ie_len = params->ie_len;
834         }
835
836         skb = dev_alloc_skb(sdata->local->hw.extra_tx_headroom +
837                             36 /* bitrates */ +
838                             34 /* SSID */ +
839                             3  /* DS params */ +
840                             4  /* IBSS params */ +
841                             params->ie_len);
842         if (!skb)
843                 return -ENOMEM;
844
845         sdata->u.ibss.skb = skb;
846         sdata->u.ibss.state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
847         sdata->u.ibss.ibss_join_req = jiffies;
848
849         memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.ssid, params->ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
850
851         /*
852          * The ssid_len setting below is used to see whether
853          * we are active, and we need all other settings
854          * before that may get visible.
855          */
856         mb();
857
858         sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
859
860         set_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &sdata->u.ibss.request);
861         queue_work(sdata->local->hw.workqueue, &sdata->u.ibss.work);
862
863         return 0;
864 }
865
866 int ieee80211_ibss_leave(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
867 {
868         struct sk_buff *skb;
869
870         del_timer_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.timer);
871         clear_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &sdata->u.ibss.request);
872         cancel_work_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.work);
873         clear_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &sdata->u.ibss.request);
874
875         sta_info_flush(sdata->local, sdata);
876
877         /* remove beacon */
878         kfree(sdata->u.ibss.ie);
879         skb = sdata->u.ibss.presp;
880         rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->u.ibss.presp, NULL);
881         ieee80211_if_config(sdata, IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON_ENABLED);
882         synchronize_rcu();
883         kfree_skb(skb);
884
885         skb_queue_purge(&sdata->u.ibss.skb_queue);
886         memset(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
887
888         return 0;
889 }