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[~andy/linux] / net / mac80211 / ibss.c
1 /*
2  * IBSS mode implementation
3  * Copyright 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
5  * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
6  * Copyright 2006-2007  Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
7  * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
8  * Copyright 2009, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  */
14
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
20 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
22 #include <net/mac80211.h>
23
24 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
25 #include "driver-ops.h"
26 #include "rate.h"
27
28 #define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
29 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
30
31 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
32 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (60 * HZ)
33 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_RSN_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (10 * HZ)
34
35 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES 128
36
37 static struct beacon_data *
38 ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
39                            const int beacon_int, const u32 basic_rates,
40                            const u16 capability, u64 tsf,
41                            struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
42                            bool *have_higher_than_11mbit,
43                            struct cfg80211_csa_settings *csa_settings)
44 {
45         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
46         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
47         int rates_n = 0, i, ri;
48         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
49         u8 *pos;
50         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
51         u32 rate_flags, rates = 0, rates_added = 0;
52         struct beacon_data *presp;
53         int frame_len;
54         int shift;
55
56         /* Build IBSS probe response */
57         frame_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr) +
58                     12 /* struct ieee80211_mgmt.u.beacon */ +
59                     2 + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN /* max SSID */ +
60                     2 + 8 /* max Supported Rates */ +
61                     3 /* max DS params */ +
62                     4 /* IBSS params */ +
63                     5 /* Channel Switch Announcement */ +
64                     2 + (IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - 8) +
65                     2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap) +
66                     2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_operation) +
67                     ifibss->ie_len;
68         presp = kzalloc(sizeof(*presp) + frame_len, GFP_KERNEL);
69         if (!presp)
70                 return NULL;
71
72         presp->head = (void *)(presp + 1);
73
74         mgmt = (void *) presp->head;
75         mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
76                                           IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
77         eth_broadcast_addr(mgmt->da);
78         memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
79         memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
80         mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int = cpu_to_le16(beacon_int);
81         mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp = cpu_to_le64(tsf);
82         mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capability);
83
84         pos = (u8 *)mgmt + offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
85
86         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
87         *pos++ = ifibss->ssid_len;
88         memcpy(pos, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
89         pos += ifibss->ssid_len;
90
91         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chandef->chan->band];
92         rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(chandef);
93         shift = ieee80211_chandef_get_shift(chandef);
94         rates_n = 0;
95         if (have_higher_than_11mbit)
96                 *have_higher_than_11mbit = false;
97
98         for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
99                 if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != rate_flags)
100                         continue;
101                 if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate > 110 &&
102                     have_higher_than_11mbit)
103                         *have_higher_than_11mbit = true;
104
105                 rates |= BIT(i);
106                 rates_n++;
107         }
108
109         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
110         *pos++ = min_t(int, 8, rates_n);
111         for (ri = 0; ri < sband->n_bitrates; ri++) {
112                 int rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[ri].bitrate,
113                                         5 * (1 << shift));
114                 u8 basic = 0;
115                 if (!(rates & BIT(ri)))
116                         continue;
117
118                 if (basic_rates & BIT(ri))
119                         basic = 0x80;
120                 *pos++ = basic | (u8) rate;
121                 if (++rates_added == 8) {
122                         ri++; /* continue at next rate for EXT_SUPP_RATES */
123                         break;
124                 }
125         }
126
127         if (sband->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
128                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
129                 *pos++ = 1;
130                 *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(
131                                 chandef->chan->center_freq);
132         }
133
134         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS;
135         *pos++ = 2;
136         /* FIX: set ATIM window based on scan results */
137         *pos++ = 0;
138         *pos++ = 0;
139
140         if (csa_settings) {
141                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_CHANNEL_SWITCH;
142                 *pos++ = 3;
143                 *pos++ = csa_settings->block_tx ? 1 : 0;
144                 *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(
145                                 csa_settings->chandef.chan->center_freq);
146                 sdata->csa_counter_offset_beacon = (pos - presp->head);
147                 *pos++ = csa_settings->count;
148         }
149
150         /* put the remaining rates in WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES */
151         if (rates_n > 8) {
152                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
153                 *pos++ = rates_n - 8;
154                 for (; ri < sband->n_bitrates; ri++) {
155                         int rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[ri].bitrate,
156                                                 5 * (1 << shift));
157                         u8 basic = 0;
158                         if (!(rates & BIT(ri)))
159                                 continue;
160
161                         if (basic_rates & BIT(ri))
162                                 basic = 0x80;
163                         *pos++ = basic | (u8) rate;
164                 }
165         }
166
167         if (ifibss->ie_len) {
168                 memcpy(pos, ifibss->ie, ifibss->ie_len);
169                 pos += ifibss->ie_len;
170         }
171
172         /* add HT capability and information IEs */
173         if (chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT &&
174             chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 &&
175             chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10 &&
176             sband->ht_cap.ht_supported) {
177                 struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap ht_cap;
178
179                 memcpy(&ht_cap, &sband->ht_cap, sizeof(ht_cap));
180                 ieee80211_apply_htcap_overrides(sdata, &ht_cap);
181
182                 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_cap(pos, &ht_cap, ht_cap.cap);
183                 /*
184                  * Note: According to 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1, HT Protection
185                  * field and RIFS Mode are reserved in IBSS mode, therefore
186                  * keep them at 0
187                  */
188                 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_oper(pos, &sband->ht_cap,
189                                                  chandef, 0);
190         }
191
192         if (local->hw.queues >= IEEE80211_NUM_ACS) {
193                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC;
194                 *pos++ = 7; /* len */
195                 *pos++ = 0x00; /* Microsoft OUI 00:50:F2 */
196                 *pos++ = 0x50;
197                 *pos++ = 0xf2;
198                 *pos++ = 2; /* WME */
199                 *pos++ = 0; /* WME info */
200                 *pos++ = 1; /* WME ver */
201                 *pos++ = 0; /* U-APSD no in use */
202         }
203
204         presp->head_len = pos - presp->head;
205         if (WARN_ON(presp->head_len > frame_len))
206                 goto error;
207
208         return presp;
209 error:
210         kfree(presp);
211         return NULL;
212 }
213
214 static void __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
215                                       const u8 *bssid, const int beacon_int,
216                                       struct cfg80211_chan_def *req_chandef,
217                                       const u32 basic_rates,
218                                       const u16 capability, u64 tsf,
219                                       bool creator)
220 {
221         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
222         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
223         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
224         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
225         struct cfg80211_bss *bss;
226         u32 bss_change;
227         struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
228         struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
229         struct beacon_data *presp;
230         enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
231         bool have_higher_than_11mbit;
232         bool radar_required = false;
233         int err;
234
235         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
236
237         /* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
238         drv_reset_tsf(local, sdata);
239
240         if (!ether_addr_equal(ifibss->bssid, bssid))
241                 sta_info_flush(sdata);
242
243         /* if merging, indicate to driver that we leave the old IBSS */
244         if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined) {
245                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
246                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = false;
247                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
248                 netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
249                 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata,
250                                                  BSS_CHANGED_IBSS |
251                                                  BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED);
252                 drv_leave_ibss(local, sdata);
253         }
254
255         presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
256                                           lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
257         rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, NULL);
258         if (presp)
259                 kfree_rcu(presp, rcu_head);
260
261         sdata->drop_unencrypted = capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY ? 1 : 0;
262
263         /* make a copy of the chandef, it could be modified below. */
264         chandef = *req_chandef;
265         chan = chandef.chan;
266         if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(local->hw.wiphy, &chandef)) {
267                 if (chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 ||
268                     chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10 ||
269                     chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT ||
270                     chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20) {
271                         sdata_info(sdata,
272                                    "Failed to join IBSS, beacons forbidden\n");
273                         return;
274                 }
275                 chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
276                 chandef.center_freq1 = chan->center_freq;
277                 /* check again for downgraded chandef */
278                 if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(local->hw.wiphy, &chandef)) {
279                         sdata_info(sdata,
280                                    "Failed to join IBSS, beacons forbidden\n");
281                         return;
282                 }
283         }
284
285         err = cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
286                                             &chandef);
287         if (err > 0) {
288                 if (!ifibss->userspace_handles_dfs) {
289                         sdata_info(sdata,
290                                    "Failed to join IBSS, DFS channel without control program\n");
291                         return;
292                 }
293                 radar_required = true;
294         }
295
296         mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
297         ieee80211_vif_release_channel(sdata);
298         if (ieee80211_vif_use_channel(sdata, &chandef,
299                                       ifibss->fixed_channel ?
300                                         IEEE80211_CHANCTX_SHARED :
301                                         IEEE80211_CHANCTX_EXCLUSIVE)) {
302                 sdata_info(sdata, "Failed to join IBSS, no channel context\n");
303                 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
304                 return;
305         }
306         mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
307
308         memcpy(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
309
310         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chan->band];
311
312         presp = ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(sdata, beacon_int, basic_rates,
313                                            capability, tsf, &chandef,
314                                            &have_higher_than_11mbit, NULL);
315         if (!presp)
316                 return;
317
318         rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, presp);
319         mgmt = (void *)presp->head;
320
321         sdata->radar_required = radar_required;
322         sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = true;
323         sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = beacon_int;
324         sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates = basic_rates;
325         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid_len = ifibss->ssid_len;
326         memcpy(sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
327         bss_change = BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT;
328         bss_change |= ieee80211_reset_erp_info(sdata);
329         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BSSID;
330         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
331         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED;
332         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES;
333         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_HT;
334         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_IBSS;
335         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_SSID;
336
337         /*
338          * In 5 GHz/802.11a, we can always use short slot time.
339          * (IEEE 802.11-2012 18.3.8.7)
340          *
341          * In 2.4GHz, we must always use long slots in IBSS for compatibility
342          * reasons.
343          * (IEEE 802.11-2012 19.4.5)
344          *
345          * HT follows these specifications (IEEE 802.11-2012 20.3.18)
346          */
347         sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_slot = chan->band == IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ;
348         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT;
349
350         /* cf. IEEE 802.11 9.2.12 */
351         if (chan->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ && have_higher_than_11mbit)
352                 sdata->flags |= IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
353         else
354                 sdata->flags &= ~IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
355
356         ieee80211_set_wmm_default(sdata, true);
357
358         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = true;
359         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = creator;
360
361         err = drv_join_ibss(local, sdata);
362         if (err) {
363                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
364                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = false;
365                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
366                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid_len = 0;
367                 RCU_INIT_POINTER(ifibss->presp, NULL);
368                 kfree_rcu(presp, rcu_head);
369                 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
370                 ieee80211_vif_release_channel(sdata);
371                 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
372                 sdata_info(sdata, "Failed to join IBSS, driver failure: %d\n",
373                            err);
374                 return;
375         }
376
377         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, bss_change);
378
379         ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED;
380         mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
381                   round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
382
383         scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chandef);
384         bss = cfg80211_inform_bss_width_frame(local->hw.wiphy, chan,
385                                               scan_width, mgmt,
386                                               presp->head_len, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
387         cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy, bss);
388         netif_carrier_on(sdata->dev);
389         cfg80211_ibss_joined(sdata->dev, ifibss->bssid, GFP_KERNEL);
390 }
391
392 static void ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
393                                     struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
394 {
395         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss =
396                 container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
397         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
398         struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
399         u32 basic_rates;
400         int i, j;
401         u16 beacon_int = cbss->beacon_interval;
402         const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
403         enum nl80211_channel_type chan_type;
404         u64 tsf;
405         u32 rate_flags;
406         int shift;
407
408         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
409
410         if (beacon_int < 10)
411                 beacon_int = 10;
412
413         switch (sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width) {
414         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
415         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
416         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40:
417                 chan_type = cfg80211_get_chandef_type(&sdata->u.ibss.chandef);
418                 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, cbss->channel, chan_type);
419                 break;
420         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
421         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
422                 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, cbss->channel,
423                                         NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT);
424                 chandef.width = sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width;
425                 break;
426         default:
427                 /* fall back to 20 MHz for unsupported modes */
428                 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, cbss->channel,
429                                         NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT);
430                 break;
431         }
432
433         sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[cbss->channel->band];
434         rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&sdata->u.ibss.chandef);
435         shift = ieee80211_vif_get_shift(&sdata->vif);
436
437         basic_rates = 0;
438
439         for (i = 0; i < bss->supp_rates_len; i++) {
440                 int rate = bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x7f;
441                 bool is_basic = !!(bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x80);
442
443                 for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++) {
444                         int brate;
445                         if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[j].flags)
446                             != rate_flags)
447                                 continue;
448
449                         brate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[j].bitrate,
450                                              5 * (1 << shift));
451                         if (brate == rate) {
452                                 if (is_basic)
453                                         basic_rates |= BIT(j);
454                                 break;
455                         }
456                 }
457         }
458
459         rcu_read_lock();
460         ies = rcu_dereference(cbss->ies);
461         tsf = ies->tsf;
462         rcu_read_unlock();
463
464         __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, cbss->bssid,
465                                   beacon_int,
466                                   &chandef,
467                                   basic_rates,
468                                   cbss->capability,
469                                   tsf, false);
470 }
471
472 int ieee80211_ibss_csa_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
473                               struct cfg80211_csa_settings *csa_settings)
474 {
475         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
476         struct beacon_data *presp, *old_presp;
477         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
478         const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
479         u16 capability;
480         u64 tsf;
481         int ret = 0;
482
483         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
484
485         capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
486
487         if (ifibss->privacy)
488                 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
489
490         cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, ifibss->chandef.chan,
491                                 ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
492                                 ifibss->ssid_len, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS |
493                                 WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
494                                 capability);
495
496         if (WARN_ON(!cbss)) {
497                 ret = -EINVAL;
498                 goto out;
499         }
500
501         rcu_read_lock();
502         ies = rcu_dereference(cbss->ies);
503         tsf = ies->tsf;
504         rcu_read_unlock();
505         cfg80211_put_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
506
507         old_presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
508                                           lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
509
510         presp = ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(sdata,
511                                            sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
512                                            sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates,
513                                            capability, tsf, &ifibss->chandef,
514                                            NULL, csa_settings);
515         if (!presp) {
516                 ret = -ENOMEM;
517                 goto out;
518         }
519
520         rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, presp);
521         if (old_presp)
522                 kfree_rcu(old_presp, rcu_head);
523
524         /* it might not send the beacon for a while. send an action frame
525          * immediately to announce the channel switch.
526          */
527         if (csa_settings)
528                 ieee80211_send_action_csa(sdata, csa_settings);
529
530         return BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
531  out:
532         return ret;
533 }
534
535 int ieee80211_ibss_finish_csa(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
536 {
537         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
538         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
539         int err;
540         u16 capability;
541
542         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
543
544         /* update cfg80211 bss information with the new channel */
545         if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid)) {
546                 capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
547
548                 if (ifibss->privacy)
549                         capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
550
551                 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
552                                         ifibss->chandef.chan,
553                                         ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
554                                         ifibss->ssid_len, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS |
555                                         WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
556                                         capability);
557                 /* XXX: should not really modify cfg80211 data */
558                 if (cbss) {
559                         cbss->channel = sdata->csa_chandef.chan;
560                         cfg80211_put_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
561                 }
562         }
563
564         ifibss->chandef = sdata->csa_chandef;
565
566         /* generate the beacon */
567         err = ieee80211_ibss_csa_beacon(sdata, NULL);
568         if (err < 0)
569                 return err;
570
571         if (err)
572                 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, err);
573
574         return 0;
575 }
576
577 void ieee80211_ibss_stop(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
578 {
579         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
580
581         cancel_work_sync(&ifibss->csa_connection_drop_work);
582 }
583
584 static struct sta_info *ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(struct sta_info *sta)
585         __acquires(RCU)
586 {
587         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata;
588         u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
589
590         memcpy(addr, sta->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN);
591
592         ibss_dbg(sdata, "Adding new IBSS station %pM\n", addr);
593
594         sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH);
595         sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC);
596         /* authorize the station only if the network is not RSN protected. If
597          * not wait for the userspace to authorize it */
598         if (!sta->sdata->u.ibss.control_port)
599                 sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED);
600
601         rate_control_rate_init(sta);
602
603         /* If it fails, maybe we raced another insertion? */
604         if (sta_info_insert_rcu(sta))
605                 return sta_info_get(sdata, addr);
606         return sta;
607 }
608
609 static struct sta_info *
610 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *bssid,
611                        const u8 *addr, u32 supp_rates)
612         __acquires(RCU)
613 {
614         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
615         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
616         struct sta_info *sta;
617         struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
618         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
619         enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
620         int band;
621
622         /*
623          * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
624          *      allow new one to be added.
625          */
626         if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
627                 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
628                                     sdata->name, addr);
629                 rcu_read_lock();
630                 return NULL;
631         }
632
633         if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH) {
634                 rcu_read_lock();
635                 return NULL;
636         }
637
638         if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid)) {
639                 rcu_read_lock();
640                 return NULL;
641         }
642
643         rcu_read_lock();
644         chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
645         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf))
646                 return NULL;
647         band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
648         scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chanctx_conf->def);
649         rcu_read_unlock();
650
651         sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_KERNEL);
652         if (!sta) {
653                 rcu_read_lock();
654                 return NULL;
655         }
656
657         sta->last_rx = jiffies;
658
659         /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
660         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
661         sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
662                         ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband, scan_width);
663
664         return ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta);
665 }
666
667 static int ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
668 {
669         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
670         int active = 0;
671         struct sta_info *sta;
672
673         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
674
675         rcu_read_lock();
676
677         list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
678                 if (sta->sdata == sdata &&
679                     time_after(sta->last_rx + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL,
680                                jiffies)) {
681                         active++;
682                         break;
683                 }
684         }
685
686         rcu_read_unlock();
687
688         return active;
689 }
690
691 static void ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
692 {
693         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
694         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
695         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
696         struct beacon_data *presp;
697         struct sta_info *sta;
698         int active_ibss;
699         u16 capability;
700
701         active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
702
703         if (!active_ibss && !is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid)) {
704                 capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
705
706                 if (ifibss->privacy)
707                         capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
708
709                 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, ifibss->chandef.chan,
710                                         ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
711                                         ifibss->ssid_len, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS |
712                                         WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
713                                         capability);
714
715                 if (cbss) {
716                         cfg80211_unlink_bss(local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
717                         cfg80211_put_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
718                 }
719         }
720
721         ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
722
723         sta_info_flush(sdata);
724
725         spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
726         while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
727                 sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
728                                        struct sta_info, list);
729                 list_del(&sta->list);
730                 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
731
732                 sta_info_free(local, sta);
733                 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
734         }
735         spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
736
737         netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
738
739         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
740         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = false;
741         sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
742         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid_len = 0;
743
744         /* remove beacon */
745         presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
746                                           lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
747         RCU_INIT_POINTER(sdata->u.ibss.presp, NULL);
748         if (presp)
749                 kfree_rcu(presp, rcu_head);
750
751         clear_bit(SDATA_STATE_OFFCHANNEL_BEACON_STOPPED, &sdata->state);
752         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED |
753                                                 BSS_CHANGED_IBSS);
754         drv_leave_ibss(local, sdata);
755         mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
756         ieee80211_vif_release_channel(sdata);
757         mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
758 }
759
760 static void ieee80211_csa_connection_drop_work(struct work_struct *work)
761 {
762         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
763                 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data,
764                              u.ibss.csa_connection_drop_work);
765
766         sdata_lock(sdata);
767
768         ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(sdata);
769         synchronize_rcu();
770         skb_queue_purge(&sdata->skb_queue);
771
772         /* trigger a scan to find another IBSS network to join */
773         ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
774
775         sdata_unlock(sdata);
776 }
777
778 static void ieee80211_ibss_csa_mark_radar(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
779 {
780         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
781         int err;
782
783         /* if the current channel is a DFS channel, mark the channel as
784          * unavailable.
785          */
786         err = cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
787                                             &ifibss->chandef);
788         if (err > 0)
789                 cfg80211_radar_event(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, &ifibss->chandef,
790                                      GFP_ATOMIC);
791 }
792
793 static bool
794 ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
795                                   struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
796                                   bool beacon)
797 {
798         struct cfg80211_csa_settings params;
799         struct ieee80211_csa_ie csa_ie;
800         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
801         enum nl80211_channel_type ch_type;
802         int err;
803         u32 sta_flags;
804
805         sta_flags = IEEE80211_STA_DISABLE_VHT;
806         switch (ifibss->chandef.width) {
807         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
808         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
809         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
810                 sta_flags |= IEEE80211_STA_DISABLE_HT;
811                 /* fall through */
812         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
813                 sta_flags |= IEEE80211_STA_DISABLE_40MHZ;
814                 break;
815         default:
816                 break;
817         }
818
819         memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
820         memset(&csa_ie, 0, sizeof(csa_ie));
821         err = ieee80211_parse_ch_switch_ie(sdata, elems, beacon,
822                                            ifibss->chandef.chan->band,
823                                            sta_flags, ifibss->bssid, &csa_ie);
824         /* can't switch to destination channel, fail */
825         if (err < 0)
826                 goto disconnect;
827
828         /* did not contain a CSA */
829         if (err)
830                 return false;
831
832         /* channel switch is not supported, disconnect */
833         if (!(sdata->local->hw.wiphy->flags & WIPHY_FLAG_HAS_CHANNEL_SWITCH))
834                 goto disconnect;
835
836         params.count = csa_ie.count;
837         params.chandef = csa_ie.chandef;
838
839         switch (ifibss->chandef.width) {
840         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
841         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
842         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40:
843                 /* keep our current HT mode (HT20/HT40+/HT40-), even if
844                  * another mode  has been announced. The mode is not adopted
845                  * within the beacon while doing CSA and we should therefore
846                  * keep the mode which we announce.
847                  */
848                 ch_type = cfg80211_get_chandef_type(&ifibss->chandef);
849                 cfg80211_chandef_create(&params.chandef, params.chandef.chan,
850                                         ch_type);
851                 break;
852         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
853         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
854                 if (params.chandef.width != ifibss->chandef.width) {
855                         sdata_info(sdata,
856                                    "IBSS %pM received channel switch from incompatible channel width (%d MHz, width:%d, CF1/2: %d/%d MHz), disconnecting\n",
857                                    ifibss->bssid,
858                                    params.chandef.chan->center_freq,
859                                    params.chandef.width,
860                                    params.chandef.center_freq1,
861                                    params.chandef.center_freq2);
862                         goto disconnect;
863                 }
864                 break;
865         default:
866                 /* should not happen, sta_flags should prevent VHT modes. */
867                 WARN_ON(1);
868                 goto disconnect;
869         }
870
871         if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, &params.chandef)) {
872                 sdata_info(sdata,
873                            "IBSS %pM switches to unsupported channel (%d MHz, width:%d, CF1/2: %d/%d MHz), disconnecting\n",
874                            ifibss->bssid,
875                            params.chandef.chan->center_freq,
876                            params.chandef.width,
877                            params.chandef.center_freq1,
878                            params.chandef.center_freq2);
879                 goto disconnect;
880         }
881
882         err = cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
883                                             &params.chandef);
884         if (err < 0)
885                 goto disconnect;
886         if (err) {
887                 /* IBSS-DFS only allowed with a control program */
888                 if (!ifibss->userspace_handles_dfs)
889                         goto disconnect;
890
891                 params.radar_required = true;
892         }
893
894         if (cfg80211_chandef_identical(&params.chandef,
895                                        &sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef)) {
896                 ibss_dbg(sdata,
897                          "received csa with an identical chandef, ignoring\n");
898                 return true;
899         }
900
901         /* all checks done, now perform the channel switch. */
902         ibss_dbg(sdata,
903                  "received channel switch announcement to go to channel %d MHz\n",
904                  params.chandef.chan->center_freq);
905
906         params.block_tx = !!csa_ie.mode;
907
908         if (ieee80211_channel_switch(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, sdata->dev,
909                                      &params))
910                 goto disconnect;
911
912         ieee80211_ibss_csa_mark_radar(sdata);
913
914         return true;
915 disconnect:
916         ibss_dbg(sdata, "Can't handle channel switch, disconnect\n");
917         ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw,
918                              &ifibss->csa_connection_drop_work);
919
920         ieee80211_ibss_csa_mark_radar(sdata);
921
922         return true;
923 }
924
925 static void
926 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_spectrum_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
927                                 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
928                                 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
929                                 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
930 {
931         int required_len;
932
933         if (len < IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE + 1)
934                 return;
935
936         /* CSA is the only action we handle for now */
937         if (mgmt->u.action.u.measurement.action_code !=
938             WLAN_ACTION_SPCT_CHL_SWITCH)
939                 return;
940
941         required_len = IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE +
942                        sizeof(mgmt->u.action.u.chan_switch);
943         if (len < required_len)
944                 return;
945
946         if (!sdata->vif.csa_active)
947                 ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(sdata, elems, false);
948 }
949
950 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
951                                           struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
952                                           size_t len)
953 {
954         u16 reason = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.deauth.reason_code);
955
956         if (len < IEEE80211_DEAUTH_FRAME_LEN)
957                 return;
958
959         ibss_dbg(sdata, "RX DeAuth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (reason: %d)\n",
960                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, reason);
961         sta_info_destroy_addr(sdata, mgmt->sa);
962 }
963
964 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
965                                         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
966                                         size_t len)
967 {
968         u16 auth_alg, auth_transaction;
969
970         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
971
972         if (len < 24 + 6)
973                 return;
974
975         auth_alg = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
976         auth_transaction = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
977
978         ibss_dbg(sdata,
979                  "RX Auth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (auth_transaction=%d)\n",
980                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, auth_transaction);
981
982         if (auth_alg != WLAN_AUTH_OPEN || auth_transaction != 1)
983                 return;
984
985         /*
986          * IEEE 802.11 standard does not require authentication in IBSS
987          * networks and most implementations do not seem to use it.
988          * However, try to reply to authentication attempts if someone
989          * has actually implemented this.
990          */
991         ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 2, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN, 0, NULL, 0,
992                             mgmt->sa, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
993 }
994
995 static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
996                                   struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
997                                   struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
998                                   struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
999 {
1000         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1001         int freq;
1002         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
1003         struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
1004         struct sta_info *sta;
1005         struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
1006         u64 beacon_timestamp, rx_timestamp;
1007         u32 supp_rates = 0;
1008         enum ieee80211_band band = rx_status->band;
1009         enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
1010         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
1011         bool rates_updated = false;
1012
1013         if (elems->ds_params)
1014                 freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems->ds_params[0],
1015                                                       band);
1016         else
1017                 freq = rx_status->freq;
1018
1019         channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, freq);
1020
1021         if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
1022                 return;
1023
1024         if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
1025             ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid)) {
1026
1027                 rcu_read_lock();
1028                 sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
1029
1030                 if (elems->supp_rates) {
1031                         supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(sdata, elems,
1032                                                              band, NULL);
1033                         if (sta) {
1034                                 u32 prev_rates;
1035
1036                                 prev_rates = sta->sta.supp_rates[band];
1037                                 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
1038                                 scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
1039                                 if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_5MHZ)
1040                                         scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
1041                                 if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_10MHZ)
1042                                         scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
1043
1044                                 sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
1045                                         ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband,
1046                                                                   scan_width);
1047                                 if (sta->sta.supp_rates[band] != prev_rates) {
1048                                         ibss_dbg(sdata,
1049                                                  "updated supp_rates set for %pM based on beacon/probe_resp (0x%x -> 0x%x)\n",
1050                                                  sta->sta.addr, prev_rates,
1051                                                  sta->sta.supp_rates[band]);
1052                                         rates_updated = true;
1053                                 }
1054                         } else {
1055                                 rcu_read_unlock();
1056                                 sta = ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid,
1057                                                 mgmt->sa, supp_rates);
1058                         }
1059                 }
1060
1061                 if (sta && elems->wmm_info)
1062                         set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_WME);
1063
1064                 if (sta && elems->ht_operation && elems->ht_cap_elem &&
1065                     sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT &&
1066                     sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 &&
1067                     sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10) {
1068                         /* we both use HT */
1069                         struct ieee80211_ht_cap htcap_ie;
1070                         struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
1071
1072                         ieee80211_ht_oper_to_chandef(channel,
1073                                                      elems->ht_operation,
1074                                                      &chandef);
1075
1076                         memcpy(&htcap_ie, elems->ht_cap_elem, sizeof(htcap_ie));
1077
1078                         /*
1079                          * fall back to HT20 if we don't use or use
1080                          * the other extension channel
1081                          */
1082                         if (chandef.center_freq1 !=
1083                             sdata->u.ibss.chandef.center_freq1)
1084                                 htcap_ie.cap_info &=
1085                                         cpu_to_le16(~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40);
1086
1087                         rates_updated |= ieee80211_ht_cap_ie_to_sta_ht_cap(
1088                                                 sdata, sband, &htcap_ie, sta);
1089                 }
1090
1091                 if (sta && rates_updated) {
1092                         drv_sta_rc_update(local, sdata, &sta->sta,
1093                                           IEEE80211_RC_SUPP_RATES_CHANGED);
1094                         rate_control_rate_init(sta);
1095                 }
1096
1097                 rcu_read_unlock();
1098         }
1099
1100         bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status, mgmt, len, elems,
1101                                         channel);
1102         if (!bss)
1103                 return;
1104
1105         cbss = container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
1106
1107         /* same for beacon and probe response */
1108         beacon_timestamp = le64_to_cpu(mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp);
1109
1110         /* check if we need to merge IBSS */
1111
1112         /* not an IBSS */
1113         if (!(cbss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS))
1114                 goto put_bss;
1115
1116         /* different channel */
1117         if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel &&
1118             sdata->u.ibss.chandef.chan != cbss->channel)
1119                 goto put_bss;
1120
1121         /* different SSID */
1122         if (elems->ssid_len != sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len ||
1123             memcmp(elems->ssid, sdata->u.ibss.ssid,
1124                                 sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len))
1125                 goto put_bss;
1126
1127         /* process channel switch */
1128         if (sdata->vif.csa_active ||
1129             ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(sdata, elems, true))
1130                 goto put_bss;
1131
1132         /* same BSSID */
1133         if (ether_addr_equal(cbss->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
1134                 goto put_bss;
1135
1136         /* we use a fixed BSSID */
1137         if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid)
1138                 goto put_bss;
1139
1140         if (ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status)) {
1141                 /* time when timestamp field was received */
1142                 rx_timestamp =
1143                         ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local, rx_status,
1144                                                          len + FCS_LEN, 24);
1145         } else {
1146                 /*
1147                  * second best option: get current TSF
1148                  * (will return -1 if not supported)
1149                  */
1150                 rx_timestamp = drv_get_tsf(local, sdata);
1151         }
1152
1153         ibss_dbg(sdata,
1154                  "RX beacon SA=%pM BSSID=%pM TSF=0x%llx BCN=0x%llx diff=%lld @%lu\n",
1155                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->bssid,
1156                  (unsigned long long)rx_timestamp,
1157                  (unsigned long long)beacon_timestamp,
1158                  (unsigned long long)(rx_timestamp - beacon_timestamp),
1159                  jiffies);
1160
1161         if (beacon_timestamp > rx_timestamp) {
1162                 ibss_dbg(sdata,
1163                          "beacon TSF higher than local TSF - IBSS merge with BSSID %pM\n",
1164                          mgmt->bssid);
1165                 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
1166                 supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(sdata, elems, band, NULL);
1167                 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa,
1168                                        supp_rates);
1169                 rcu_read_unlock();
1170         }
1171
1172  put_bss:
1173         ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
1174 }
1175
1176 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_no_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1177                               const u8 *bssid, const u8 *addr,
1178                               u32 supp_rates)
1179 {
1180         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1181         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1182         struct sta_info *sta;
1183         struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
1184         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1185         enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
1186         int band;
1187
1188         /*
1189          * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
1190          *      allow new one to be added.
1191          */
1192         if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
1193                 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
1194                                     sdata->name, addr);
1195                 return;
1196         }
1197
1198         if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH)
1199                 return;
1200
1201         if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
1202                 return;
1203
1204         rcu_read_lock();
1205         chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
1206         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf)) {
1207                 rcu_read_unlock();
1208                 return;
1209         }
1210         band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
1211         scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chanctx_conf->def);
1212         rcu_read_unlock();
1213
1214         sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_ATOMIC);
1215         if (!sta)
1216                 return;
1217
1218         sta->last_rx = jiffies;
1219
1220         /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
1221         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
1222         sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
1223                         ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband, scan_width);
1224
1225         spin_lock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1226         list_add(&sta->list, &ifibss->incomplete_stations);
1227         spin_unlock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1228         ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
1229 }
1230
1231 static void ieee80211_ibss_sta_expire(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1232 {
1233         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1234         struct sta_info *sta, *tmp;
1235         unsigned long exp_time = IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT;
1236         unsigned long exp_rsn_time = IEEE80211_IBSS_RSN_INACTIVITY_LIMIT;
1237
1238         mutex_lock(&local->sta_mtx);
1239
1240         list_for_each_entry_safe(sta, tmp, &local->sta_list, list) {
1241                 if (sdata != sta->sdata)
1242                         continue;
1243
1244                 if (time_after(jiffies, sta->last_rx + exp_time) ||
1245                     (time_after(jiffies, sta->last_rx + exp_rsn_time) &&
1246                      sta->sta_state != IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED)) {
1247                         sta_dbg(sta->sdata, "expiring inactive %sSTA %pM\n",
1248                                 sta->sta_state != IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED ?
1249                                 "not authorized " : "", sta->sta.addr);
1250
1251                         WARN_ON(__sta_info_destroy(sta));
1252                 }
1253         }
1254
1255         mutex_unlock(&local->sta_mtx);
1256 }
1257
1258 /*
1259  * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
1260  */
1261
1262 static void ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1263 {
1264         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1265         enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
1266
1267         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1268
1269         mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
1270                   round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
1271
1272         ieee80211_ibss_sta_expire(sdata);
1273
1274         if (time_before(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
1275                        IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL))
1276                 return;
1277
1278         if (ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata))
1279                 return;
1280
1281         if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
1282                 return;
1283
1284         sdata_info(sdata,
1285                    "No active IBSS STAs - trying to scan for other IBSS networks with same SSID (merge)\n");
1286
1287         scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&ifibss->chandef);
1288         ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
1289                                     NULL, scan_width);
1290 }
1291
1292 static void ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1293 {
1294         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1295         u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
1296         u16 capability;
1297         int i;
1298
1299         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1300
1301         if (ifibss->fixed_bssid) {
1302                 memcpy(bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1303         } else {
1304                 /* Generate random, not broadcast, locally administered BSSID. Mix in
1305                  * own MAC address to make sure that devices that do not have proper
1306                  * random number generator get different BSSID. */
1307                 get_random_bytes(bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1308                 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
1309                         bssid[i] ^= sdata->vif.addr[i];
1310                 bssid[0] &= ~0x01;
1311                 bssid[0] |= 0x02;
1312         }
1313
1314         sdata_info(sdata, "Creating new IBSS network, BSSID %pM\n", bssid);
1315
1316         capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
1317
1318         if (ifibss->privacy)
1319                 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
1320         else
1321                 sdata->drop_unencrypted = 0;
1322
1323         __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bssid, sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
1324                                   &ifibss->chandef, ifibss->basic_rates,
1325                                   capability, 0, true);
1326 }
1327
1328 /*
1329  * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
1330  */
1331
1332 static void ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1333 {
1334         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1335         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1336         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
1337         struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL;
1338         const u8 *bssid = NULL;
1339         enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
1340         int active_ibss;
1341         u16 capability;
1342
1343         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1344
1345         active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
1346         ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss (active_ibss=%d)\n", active_ibss);
1347
1348         if (active_ibss)
1349                 return;
1350
1351         capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
1352         if (ifibss->privacy)
1353                 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
1354         if (ifibss->fixed_bssid)
1355                 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
1356         if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
1357                 chan = ifibss->chandef.chan;
1358         if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid))
1359                 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
1360         cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, chan, bssid,
1361                                 ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
1362                                 WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS | WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
1363                                 capability);
1364
1365         if (cbss) {
1366                 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
1367
1368                 bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
1369                 ibss_dbg(sdata,
1370                          "sta_find_ibss: selected %pM current %pM\n",
1371                          cbss->bssid, ifibss->bssid);
1372                 sdata_info(sdata,
1373                            "Selected IBSS BSSID %pM based on configured SSID\n",
1374                            cbss->bssid);
1375
1376                 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
1377                 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
1378                 return;
1379         }
1380
1381         /* if a fixed bssid and a fixed freq have been provided create the IBSS
1382          * directly and do not waste time scanning
1383          */
1384         if (ifibss->fixed_bssid && ifibss->fixed_channel) {
1385                 sdata_info(sdata, "Created IBSS using preconfigured BSSID %pM\n",
1386                            bssid);
1387                 ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
1388                 return;
1389         }
1390
1391
1392         ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss: did not try to join ibss\n");
1393
1394         /* Selected IBSS not found in current scan results - try to scan */
1395         if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
1396                                         IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL)) {
1397                 sdata_info(sdata, "Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to join\n");
1398
1399                 scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&ifibss->chandef);
1400                 ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid,
1401                                             ifibss->ssid_len, chan,
1402                                             scan_width);
1403         } else {
1404                 int interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL;
1405
1406                 if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->ibss_join_req +
1407                                IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT))
1408                         ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
1409
1410                 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
1411                           round_jiffies(jiffies + interval));
1412         }
1413 }
1414
1415 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1416                                         struct sk_buff *req)
1417 {
1418         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)req->data;
1419         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1420         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1421         int tx_last_beacon, len = req->len;
1422         struct sk_buff *skb;
1423         struct beacon_data *presp;
1424         u8 *pos, *end;
1425
1426         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1427
1428         presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
1429                                           lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
1430
1431         if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED ||
1432             len < 24 + 2 || !presp)
1433                 return;
1434
1435         tx_last_beacon = drv_tx_last_beacon(local);
1436
1437         ibss_dbg(sdata,
1438                  "RX ProbeReq SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (tx_last_beacon=%d)\n",
1439                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, tx_last_beacon);
1440
1441         if (!tx_last_beacon && is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->da))
1442                 return;
1443
1444         if (!ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid) &&
1445             !is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt->bssid))
1446                 return;
1447
1448         end = ((u8 *) mgmt) + len;
1449         pos = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
1450         if (pos[0] != WLAN_EID_SSID ||
1451             pos + 2 + pos[1] > end) {
1452                 ibss_dbg(sdata, "Invalid SSID IE in ProbeReq from %pM\n",
1453                          mgmt->sa);
1454                 return;
1455         }
1456         if (pos[1] != 0 &&
1457             (pos[1] != ifibss->ssid_len ||
1458              memcmp(pos + 2, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len))) {
1459                 /* Ignore ProbeReq for foreign SSID */
1460                 return;
1461         }
1462
1463         /* Reply with ProbeResp */
1464         skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom + presp->head_len);
1465         if (!skb)
1466                 return;
1467
1468         skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
1469         memcpy(skb_put(skb, presp->head_len), presp->head, presp->head_len);
1470
1471         memcpy(((struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data)->da, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
1472         ibss_dbg(sdata, "Sending ProbeResp to %pM\n", mgmt->sa);
1473         IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
1474         ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
1475 }
1476
1477 static
1478 void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1479                                     struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
1480                                     struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
1481 {
1482         size_t baselen;
1483         struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
1484
1485         BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(mgmt->u.probe_resp), variable) !=
1486                      offsetof(typeof(mgmt->u.beacon), variable));
1487
1488         /*
1489          * either beacon or probe_resp but the variable field is at the
1490          * same offset
1491          */
1492         baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
1493         if (baselen > len)
1494                 return;
1495
1496         ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable, len - baselen,
1497                                false, &elems);
1498
1499         ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems);
1500 }
1501
1502 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1503                                    struct sk_buff *skb)
1504 {
1505         struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
1506         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
1507         u16 fc;
1508         struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
1509         int ies_len;
1510
1511         rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
1512         mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
1513         fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
1514
1515         sdata_lock(sdata);
1516
1517         if (!sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len)
1518                 goto mgmt_out; /* not ready to merge yet */
1519
1520         switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
1521         case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1522                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(sdata, skb);
1523                 break;
1524         case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1525         case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
1526                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
1527                                                rx_status);
1528                 break;
1529         case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
1530                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
1531                 break;
1532         case IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH:
1533                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
1534                 break;
1535         case IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION:
1536                 switch (mgmt->u.action.category) {
1537                 case WLAN_CATEGORY_SPECTRUM_MGMT:
1538                         ies_len = skb->len -
1539                                   offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt,
1540                                            u.action.u.chan_switch.variable);
1541
1542                         if (ies_len < 0)
1543                                 break;
1544
1545                         ieee802_11_parse_elems(
1546                                 mgmt->u.action.u.chan_switch.variable,
1547                                 ies_len, true, &elems);
1548
1549                         if (elems.parse_error)
1550                                 break;
1551
1552                         ieee80211_rx_mgmt_spectrum_mgmt(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
1553                                                         rx_status, &elems);
1554                         break;
1555                 }
1556         }
1557
1558  mgmt_out:
1559         sdata_unlock(sdata);
1560 }
1561
1562 void ieee80211_ibss_work(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1563 {
1564         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1565         struct sta_info *sta;
1566
1567         sdata_lock(sdata);
1568
1569         /*
1570          * Work could be scheduled after scan or similar
1571          * when we aren't even joined (or trying) with a
1572          * network.
1573          */
1574         if (!ifibss->ssid_len)
1575                 goto out;
1576
1577         spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1578         while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
1579                 sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
1580                                        struct sta_info, list);
1581                 list_del(&sta->list);
1582                 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1583
1584                 ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta);
1585                 rcu_read_unlock();
1586                 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1587         }
1588         spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1589
1590         switch (ifibss->state) {
1591         case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH:
1592                 ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata);
1593                 break;
1594         case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED:
1595                 ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(sdata);
1596                 break;
1597         default:
1598                 WARN_ON(1);
1599                 break;
1600         }
1601
1602  out:
1603         sdata_unlock(sdata);
1604 }
1605
1606 static void ieee80211_ibss_timer(unsigned long data)
1607 {
1608         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
1609                 (struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *) data;
1610
1611         ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
1612 }
1613
1614 void ieee80211_ibss_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1615 {
1616         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1617
1618         setup_timer(&ifibss->timer, ieee80211_ibss_timer,
1619                     (unsigned long) sdata);
1620         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ifibss->incomplete_stations);
1621         spin_lock_init(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1622         INIT_WORK(&ifibss->csa_connection_drop_work,
1623                   ieee80211_csa_connection_drop_work);
1624 }
1625
1626 /* scan finished notification */
1627 void ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1628 {
1629         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1630
1631         mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
1632         list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
1633                 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
1634                         continue;
1635                 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
1636                         continue;
1637                 sdata->u.ibss.last_scan_completed = jiffies;
1638                 ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
1639         }
1640         mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
1641 }
1642
1643 int ieee80211_ibss_join(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1644                         struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params)
1645 {
1646         u32 changed = 0;
1647         u32 rate_flags;
1648         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1649         int i;
1650
1651         if (params->bssid) {
1652                 memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, params->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1653                 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = true;
1654         } else
1655                 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = false;
1656
1657         sdata->u.ibss.privacy = params->privacy;
1658         sdata->u.ibss.control_port = params->control_port;
1659         sdata->u.ibss.userspace_handles_dfs = params->userspace_handles_dfs;
1660         sdata->u.ibss.basic_rates = params->basic_rates;
1661
1662         /* fix basic_rates if channel does not support these rates */
1663         rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&params->chandef);
1664         sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[params->chandef.chan->band];
1665         for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
1666                 if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != rate_flags)
1667                         sdata->u.ibss.basic_rates &= ~BIT(i);
1668         }
1669         memcpy(sdata->vif.bss_conf.mcast_rate, params->mcast_rate,
1670                sizeof(params->mcast_rate));
1671
1672         sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = params->beacon_interval;
1673
1674         sdata->u.ibss.chandef = params->chandef;
1675         sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel = params->channel_fixed;
1676
1677         if (params->ie) {
1678                 sdata->u.ibss.ie = kmemdup(params->ie, params->ie_len,
1679                                            GFP_KERNEL);
1680                 if (sdata->u.ibss.ie)
1681                         sdata->u.ibss.ie_len = params->ie_len;
1682         }
1683
1684         sdata->u.ibss.state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
1685         sdata->u.ibss.ibss_join_req = jiffies;
1686
1687         memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.ssid, params->ssid, params->ssid_len);
1688         sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
1689
1690         memcpy(&sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa, &params->ht_capa,
1691                sizeof(sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa));
1692         memcpy(&sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa_mask, &params->ht_capa_mask,
1693                sizeof(sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa_mask));
1694
1695         /*
1696          * 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1: In an IBSS, the HT Protection field is
1697          * reserved, but an HT STA shall protect HT transmissions as though
1698          * the HT Protection field were set to non-HT mixed mode.
1699          *
1700          * In an IBSS, the RIFS Mode field of the HT Operation element is
1701          * also reserved, but an HT STA shall operate as though this field
1702          * were set to 1.
1703          */
1704
1705         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ht_operation_mode |=
1706                   IEEE80211_HT_OP_MODE_PROTECTION_NONHT_MIXED
1707                 | IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_RIFS_MODE;
1708
1709         changed |= BSS_CHANGED_HT;
1710         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, changed);
1711
1712         sdata->smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF;
1713         sdata->needed_rx_chains = sdata->local->rx_chains;
1714
1715         ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
1716
1717         return 0;
1718 }
1719
1720 int ieee80211_ibss_leave(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1721 {
1722         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1723
1724         ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(sdata);
1725         ifibss->ssid_len = 0;
1726         memset(ifibss->bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
1727
1728         /* remove beacon */
1729         kfree(sdata->u.ibss.ie);
1730
1731         /* on the next join, re-program HT parameters */
1732         memset(&ifibss->ht_capa, 0, sizeof(ifibss->ht_capa));
1733         memset(&ifibss->ht_capa_mask, 0, sizeof(ifibss->ht_capa_mask));
1734
1735         synchronize_rcu();
1736
1737         skb_queue_purge(&sdata->skb_queue);
1738
1739         del_timer_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.timer);
1740
1741         return 0;
1742 }