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[~andy/linux] / net / ipv6 / sit.c
1 /*
2  *      IPv6 over IPv4 tunnel device - Simple Internet Transition (SIT)
3  *      Linux INET6 implementation
4  *
5  *      Authors:
6  *      Pedro Roque             <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7  *      Alexey Kuznetsov        <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
8  *
9  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *      Changes:
15  * Roger Venning <r.venning@telstra.com>:       6to4 support
16  * Nate Thompson <nate@thebog.net>:             6to4 support
17  * Fred Templin <fred.l.templin@boeing.com>:    isatap support
18  */
19
20 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
21
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/capability.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/socket.h>
27 #include <linux/sockios.h>
28 #include <linux/net.h>
29 #include <linux/in6.h>
30 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
31 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
32 #include <linux/icmp.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
37 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
38
39 #include <net/sock.h>
40 #include <net/snmp.h>
41
42 #include <net/ipv6.h>
43 #include <net/protocol.h>
44 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
45 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
46 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
47 #include <net/ndisc.h>
48 #include <net/addrconf.h>
49 #include <net/ip.h>
50 #include <net/udp.h>
51 #include <net/icmp.h>
52 #include <net/ipip.h>
53 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
54 #include <net/xfrm.h>
55 #include <net/dsfield.h>
56 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
57 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
58
59 /*
60    This version of net/ipv6/sit.c is cloned of net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
61
62    For comments look at net/ipv4/ip_gre.c --ANK
63  */
64
65 #define HASH_SIZE  16
66 #define HASH(addr) (((__force u32)addr^((__force u32)addr>>4))&0xF)
67
68 static int ipip6_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
69 static void ipip6_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev);
70 static void ipip6_dev_free(struct net_device *dev);
71
72 static int sit_net_id __read_mostly;
73 struct sit_net {
74         struct ip_tunnel __rcu *tunnels_r_l[HASH_SIZE];
75         struct ip_tunnel __rcu *tunnels_r[HASH_SIZE];
76         struct ip_tunnel __rcu *tunnels_l[HASH_SIZE];
77         struct ip_tunnel __rcu *tunnels_wc[1];
78         struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tunnels[4];
79
80         struct net_device *fb_tunnel_dev;
81 };
82
83 /*
84  * Locking : hash tables are protected by RCU and RTNL
85  */
86
87 #define for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(start) \
88         for (t = rcu_dereference(start); t; t = rcu_dereference(t->next))
89
90 /* often modified stats are per cpu, other are shared (netdev->stats) */
91 struct pcpu_tstats {
92         u64     rx_packets;
93         u64     rx_bytes;
94         u64     tx_packets;
95         u64     tx_bytes;
96         struct u64_stats_sync   syncp;
97 };
98
99 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *ipip6_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
100                                                    struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
101 {
102         int i;
103
104         for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
105                 const struct pcpu_tstats *tstats = per_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats, i);
106                 u64 rx_packets, rx_bytes, tx_packets, tx_bytes;
107                 unsigned int start;
108
109                 do {
110                         start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_bh(&tstats->syncp);
111                         rx_packets = tstats->rx_packets;
112                         tx_packets = tstats->tx_packets;
113                         rx_bytes = tstats->rx_bytes;
114                         tx_bytes = tstats->tx_bytes;
115                 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_bh(&tstats->syncp, start));
116
117                 tot->rx_packets += rx_packets;
118                 tot->tx_packets += tx_packets;
119                 tot->rx_bytes   += rx_bytes;
120                 tot->tx_bytes   += tx_bytes;
121         }
122
123         tot->rx_errors = dev->stats.rx_errors;
124         tot->tx_fifo_errors = dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors;
125         tot->tx_carrier_errors = dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors;
126         tot->tx_dropped = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
127         tot->tx_aborted_errors = dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors;
128         tot->tx_errors = dev->stats.tx_errors;
129
130         return tot;
131 }
132
133 /*
134  * Must be invoked with rcu_read_lock
135  */
136 static struct ip_tunnel *ipip6_tunnel_lookup(struct net *net,
137                 struct net_device *dev, __be32 remote, __be32 local)
138 {
139         unsigned int h0 = HASH(remote);
140         unsigned int h1 = HASH(local);
141         struct ip_tunnel *t;
142         struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
143
144         for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(sitn->tunnels_r_l[h0 ^ h1]) {
145                 if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr &&
146                     remote == t->parms.iph.daddr &&
147                     (!dev || !t->parms.link || dev->iflink == t->parms.link) &&
148                     (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
149                         return t;
150         }
151         for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(sitn->tunnels_r[h0]) {
152                 if (remote == t->parms.iph.daddr &&
153                     (!dev || !t->parms.link || dev->iflink == t->parms.link) &&
154                     (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
155                         return t;
156         }
157         for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(sitn->tunnels_l[h1]) {
158                 if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr &&
159                     (!dev || !t->parms.link || dev->iflink == t->parms.link) &&
160                     (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
161                         return t;
162         }
163         t = rcu_dereference(sitn->tunnels_wc[0]);
164         if ((t != NULL) && (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
165                 return t;
166         return NULL;
167 }
168
169 static struct ip_tunnel __rcu **__ipip6_bucket(struct sit_net *sitn,
170                 struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms)
171 {
172         __be32 remote = parms->iph.daddr;
173         __be32 local = parms->iph.saddr;
174         unsigned int h = 0;
175         int prio = 0;
176
177         if (remote) {
178                 prio |= 2;
179                 h ^= HASH(remote);
180         }
181         if (local) {
182                 prio |= 1;
183                 h ^= HASH(local);
184         }
185         return &sitn->tunnels[prio][h];
186 }
187
188 static inline struct ip_tunnel __rcu **ipip6_bucket(struct sit_net *sitn,
189                 struct ip_tunnel *t)
190 {
191         return __ipip6_bucket(sitn, &t->parms);
192 }
193
194 static void ipip6_tunnel_unlink(struct sit_net *sitn, struct ip_tunnel *t)
195 {
196         struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tp;
197         struct ip_tunnel *iter;
198
199         for (tp = ipip6_bucket(sitn, t);
200              (iter = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
201              tp = &iter->next) {
202                 if (t == iter) {
203                         rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t->next);
204                         break;
205                 }
206         }
207 }
208
209 static void ipip6_tunnel_link(struct sit_net *sitn, struct ip_tunnel *t)
210 {
211         struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tp = ipip6_bucket(sitn, t);
212
213         rcu_assign_pointer(t->next, rtnl_dereference(*tp));
214         rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t);
215 }
216
217 static void ipip6_tunnel_clone_6rd(struct net_device *dev, struct sit_net *sitn)
218 {
219 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
220         struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev);
221
222         if (t->dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
223                 ipv6_addr_set(&t->ip6rd.prefix, htonl(0x20020000), 0, 0, 0);
224                 t->ip6rd.relay_prefix = 0;
225                 t->ip6rd.prefixlen = 16;
226                 t->ip6rd.relay_prefixlen = 0;
227         } else {
228                 struct ip_tunnel *t0 = netdev_priv(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
229                 memcpy(&t->ip6rd, &t0->ip6rd, sizeof(t->ip6rd));
230         }
231 #endif
232 }
233
234 static struct ip_tunnel *ipip6_tunnel_locate(struct net *net,
235                 struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms, int create)
236 {
237         __be32 remote = parms->iph.daddr;
238         __be32 local = parms->iph.saddr;
239         struct ip_tunnel *t, *nt;
240         struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tp;
241         struct net_device *dev;
242         char name[IFNAMSIZ];
243         struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
244
245         for (tp = __ipip6_bucket(sitn, parms);
246             (t = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
247              tp = &t->next) {
248                 if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr &&
249                     remote == t->parms.iph.daddr &&
250                     parms->link == t->parms.link) {
251                         if (create)
252                                 return NULL;
253                         else
254                                 return t;
255                 }
256         }
257         if (!create)
258                 goto failed;
259
260         if (parms->name[0])
261                 strlcpy(name, parms->name, IFNAMSIZ);
262         else
263                 strcpy(name, "sit%d");
264
265         dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*t), name, ipip6_tunnel_setup);
266         if (dev == NULL)
267                 return NULL;
268
269         dev_net_set(dev, net);
270
271         nt = netdev_priv(dev);
272
273         nt->parms = *parms;
274         if (ipip6_tunnel_init(dev) < 0)
275                 goto failed_free;
276         ipip6_tunnel_clone_6rd(dev, sitn);
277
278         if (parms->i_flags & SIT_ISATAP)
279                 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_ISATAP;
280
281         if (register_netdevice(dev) < 0)
282                 goto failed_free;
283
284         strcpy(nt->parms.name, dev->name);
285
286         dev_hold(dev);
287
288         ipip6_tunnel_link(sitn, nt);
289         return nt;
290
291 failed_free:
292         ipip6_dev_free(dev);
293 failed:
294         return NULL;
295 }
296
297 #define for_each_prl_rcu(start)                 \
298         for (prl = rcu_dereference(start);      \
299              prl;                               \
300              prl = rcu_dereference(prl->next))
301
302 static struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *
303 __ipip6_tunnel_locate_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t, __be32 addr)
304 {
305         struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *prl;
306
307         for_each_prl_rcu(t->prl)
308                 if (prl->addr == addr)
309                         break;
310         return prl;
311
312 }
313
314 static int ipip6_tunnel_get_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t,
315                                 struct ip_tunnel_prl __user *a)
316 {
317         struct ip_tunnel_prl kprl, *kp;
318         struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *prl;
319         unsigned int cmax, c = 0, ca, len;
320         int ret = 0;
321
322         if (copy_from_user(&kprl, a, sizeof(kprl)))
323                 return -EFAULT;
324         cmax = kprl.datalen / sizeof(kprl);
325         if (cmax > 1 && kprl.addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
326                 cmax = 1;
327
328         /* For simple GET or for root users,
329          * we try harder to allocate.
330          */
331         kp = (cmax <= 1 || capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) ?
332                 kcalloc(cmax, sizeof(*kp), GFP_KERNEL) :
333                 NULL;
334
335         rcu_read_lock();
336
337         ca = t->prl_count < cmax ? t->prl_count : cmax;
338
339         if (!kp) {
340                 /* We don't try hard to allocate much memory for
341                  * non-root users.
342                  * For root users, retry allocating enough memory for
343                  * the answer.
344                  */
345                 kp = kcalloc(ca, sizeof(*kp), GFP_ATOMIC);
346                 if (!kp) {
347                         ret = -ENOMEM;
348                         goto out;
349                 }
350         }
351
352         c = 0;
353         for_each_prl_rcu(t->prl) {
354                 if (c >= cmax)
355                         break;
356                 if (kprl.addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY) && prl->addr != kprl.addr)
357                         continue;
358                 kp[c].addr = prl->addr;
359                 kp[c].flags = prl->flags;
360                 c++;
361                 if (kprl.addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
362                         break;
363         }
364 out:
365         rcu_read_unlock();
366
367         len = sizeof(*kp) * c;
368         ret = 0;
369         if ((len && copy_to_user(a + 1, kp, len)) || put_user(len, &a->datalen))
370                 ret = -EFAULT;
371
372         kfree(kp);
373
374         return ret;
375 }
376
377 static int
378 ipip6_tunnel_add_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t, struct ip_tunnel_prl *a, int chg)
379 {
380         struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *p;
381         int err = 0;
382
383         if (a->addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY))
384                 return -EINVAL;
385
386         ASSERT_RTNL();
387
388         for (p = rtnl_dereference(t->prl); p; p = rtnl_dereference(p->next)) {
389                 if (p->addr == a->addr) {
390                         if (chg) {
391                                 p->flags = a->flags;
392                                 goto out;
393                         }
394                         err = -EEXIST;
395                         goto out;
396                 }
397         }
398
399         if (chg) {
400                 err = -ENXIO;
401                 goto out;
402         }
403
404         p = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
405         if (!p) {
406                 err = -ENOBUFS;
407                 goto out;
408         }
409
410         p->next = t->prl;
411         p->addr = a->addr;
412         p->flags = a->flags;
413         t->prl_count++;
414         rcu_assign_pointer(t->prl, p);
415 out:
416         return err;
417 }
418
419 static void prl_list_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
420 {
421         struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *p, *n;
422
423         p = container_of(head, struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry, rcu_head);
424         do {
425                 n = rcu_dereference_protected(p->next, 1);
426                 kfree(p);
427                 p = n;
428         } while (p);
429 }
430
431 static int
432 ipip6_tunnel_del_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t, struct ip_tunnel_prl *a)
433 {
434         struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *x;
435         struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry __rcu **p;
436         int err = 0;
437
438         ASSERT_RTNL();
439
440         if (a && a->addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY)) {
441                 for (p = &t->prl;
442                      (x = rtnl_dereference(*p)) != NULL;
443                      p = &x->next) {
444                         if (x->addr == a->addr) {
445                                 *p = x->next;
446                                 kfree_rcu(x, rcu_head);
447                                 t->prl_count--;
448                                 goto out;
449                         }
450                 }
451                 err = -ENXIO;
452         } else {
453                 x = rtnl_dereference(t->prl);
454                 if (x) {
455                         t->prl_count = 0;
456                         call_rcu(&x->rcu_head, prl_list_destroy_rcu);
457                         t->prl = NULL;
458                 }
459         }
460 out:
461         return err;
462 }
463
464 static int
465 isatap_chksrc(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct iphdr *iph, struct ip_tunnel *t)
466 {
467         struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *p;
468         int ok = 1;
469
470         rcu_read_lock();
471         p = __ipip6_tunnel_locate_prl(t, iph->saddr);
472         if (p) {
473                 if (p->flags & PRL_DEFAULT)
474                         skb->ndisc_nodetype = NDISC_NODETYPE_DEFAULT;
475                 else
476                         skb->ndisc_nodetype = NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT;
477         } else {
478                 const struct in6_addr *addr6 = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
479
480                 if (ipv6_addr_is_isatap(addr6) &&
481                     (addr6->s6_addr32[3] == iph->saddr) &&
482                     ipv6_chk_prefix(addr6, t->dev))
483                         skb->ndisc_nodetype = NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST;
484                 else
485                         ok = 0;
486         }
487         rcu_read_unlock();
488         return ok;
489 }
490
491 static void ipip6_tunnel_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
492 {
493         struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
494         struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
495
496         if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
497                 RCU_INIT_POINTER(sitn->tunnels_wc[0], NULL);
498         } else {
499                 ipip6_tunnel_unlink(sitn, netdev_priv(dev));
500                 ipip6_tunnel_del_prl(netdev_priv(dev), NULL);
501         }
502         dev_put(dev);
503 }
504
505
506 static int ipip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
507 {
508
509 /* All the routers (except for Linux) return only
510    8 bytes of packet payload. It means, that precise relaying of
511    ICMP in the real Internet is absolutely infeasible.
512  */
513         const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
514         const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
515         const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
516         struct ip_tunnel *t;
517         int err;
518
519         switch (type) {
520         default:
521         case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
522                 return 0;
523
524         case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
525                 switch (code) {
526                 case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
527                 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
528                         /* Impossible event. */
529                         return 0;
530                 default:
531                         /* All others are translated to HOST_UNREACH.
532                            rfc2003 contains "deep thoughts" about NET_UNREACH,
533                            I believe they are just ether pollution. --ANK
534                          */
535                         break;
536                 }
537                 break;
538         case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
539                 if (code != ICMP_EXC_TTL)
540                         return 0;
541                 break;
542         case ICMP_REDIRECT:
543                 break;
544         }
545
546         err = -ENOENT;
547
548         rcu_read_lock();
549         t = ipip6_tunnel_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev),
550                                 skb->dev,
551                                 iph->daddr,
552                                 iph->saddr);
553         if (t == NULL)
554                 goto out;
555
556         if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) {
557                 ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, dev_net(skb->dev), info,
558                                  t->dev->ifindex, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, 0);
559                 err = 0;
560                 goto out;
561         }
562         if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT) {
563                 ipv4_redirect(skb, dev_net(skb->dev), t->dev->ifindex, 0,
564                               IPPROTO_IPV6, 0);
565                 err = 0;
566                 goto out;
567         }
568
569         if (t->parms.iph.daddr == 0)
570                 goto out;
571
572         err = 0;
573         if (t->parms.iph.ttl == 0 && type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED)
574                 goto out;
575
576         if (time_before(jiffies, t->err_time + IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO))
577                 t->err_count++;
578         else
579                 t->err_count = 1;
580         t->err_time = jiffies;
581 out:
582         rcu_read_unlock();
583         return err;
584 }
585
586 static inline void ipip6_ecn_decapsulate(const struct iphdr *iph, struct sk_buff *skb)
587 {
588         if (INET_ECN_is_ce(iph->tos))
589                 IP6_ECN_set_ce(ipv6_hdr(skb));
590 }
591
592 static int ipip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
593 {
594         const struct iphdr *iph;
595         struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
596
597         if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
598                 goto out;
599
600         iph = ip_hdr(skb);
601
602         rcu_read_lock();
603         tunnel = ipip6_tunnel_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), skb->dev,
604                                      iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
605         if (tunnel != NULL) {
606                 struct pcpu_tstats *tstats;
607
608                 secpath_reset(skb);
609                 skb->mac_header = skb->network_header;
610                 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
611                 IPCB(skb)->flags = 0;
612                 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
613                 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
614
615                 if ((tunnel->dev->priv_flags & IFF_ISATAP) &&
616                     !isatap_chksrc(skb, iph, tunnel)) {
617                         tunnel->dev->stats.rx_errors++;
618                         rcu_read_unlock();
619                         kfree_skb(skb);
620                         return 0;
621                 }
622
623                 tstats = this_cpu_ptr(tunnel->dev->tstats);
624                 tstats->rx_packets++;
625                 tstats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
626
627                 __skb_tunnel_rx(skb, tunnel->dev);
628
629                 ipip6_ecn_decapsulate(iph, skb);
630
631                 netif_rx(skb);
632
633                 rcu_read_unlock();
634                 return 0;
635         }
636
637         /* no tunnel matched,  let upstream know, ipsec may handle it */
638         rcu_read_unlock();
639         return 1;
640 out:
641         kfree_skb(skb);
642         return 0;
643 }
644
645 /*
646  * Returns the embedded IPv4 address if the IPv6 address
647  * comes from 6rd / 6to4 (RFC 3056) addr space.
648  */
649 static inline
650 __be32 try_6rd(const struct in6_addr *v6dst, struct ip_tunnel *tunnel)
651 {
652         __be32 dst = 0;
653
654 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
655         if (ipv6_prefix_equal(v6dst, &tunnel->ip6rd.prefix,
656                               tunnel->ip6rd.prefixlen)) {
657                 unsigned int pbw0, pbi0;
658                 int pbi1;
659                 u32 d;
660
661                 pbw0 = tunnel->ip6rd.prefixlen >> 5;
662                 pbi0 = tunnel->ip6rd.prefixlen & 0x1f;
663
664                 d = (ntohl(v6dst->s6_addr32[pbw0]) << pbi0) >>
665                     tunnel->ip6rd.relay_prefixlen;
666
667                 pbi1 = pbi0 - tunnel->ip6rd.relay_prefixlen;
668                 if (pbi1 > 0)
669                         d |= ntohl(v6dst->s6_addr32[pbw0 + 1]) >>
670                              (32 - pbi1);
671
672                 dst = tunnel->ip6rd.relay_prefix | htonl(d);
673         }
674 #else
675         if (v6dst->s6_addr16[0] == htons(0x2002)) {
676                 /* 6to4 v6 addr has 16 bits prefix, 32 v4addr, 16 SLA, ... */
677                 memcpy(&dst, &v6dst->s6_addr16[1], 4);
678         }
679 #endif
680         return dst;
681 }
682
683 /*
684  *      This function assumes it is being called from dev_queue_xmit()
685  *      and that skb is filled properly by that function.
686  */
687
688 static netdev_tx_t ipip6_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
689                                      struct net_device *dev)
690 {
691         struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
692         struct pcpu_tstats *tstats;
693         const struct iphdr  *tiph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
694         const struct ipv6hdr *iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
695         u8     tos = tunnel->parms.iph.tos;
696         __be16 df = tiph->frag_off;
697         struct rtable *rt;                      /* Route to the other host */
698         struct net_device *tdev;                /* Device to other host */
699         struct iphdr  *iph;                     /* Our new IP header */
700         unsigned int max_headroom;              /* The extra header space needed */
701         __be32 dst = tiph->daddr;
702         struct flowi4 fl4;
703         int    mtu;
704         const struct in6_addr *addr6;
705         int addr_type;
706
707         if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
708                 goto tx_error;
709
710         if (tos == 1)
711                 tos = ipv6_get_dsfield(iph6);
712
713         /* ISATAP (RFC4214) - must come before 6to4 */
714         if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_ISATAP) {
715                 struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
716                 bool do_tx_error = false;
717
718                 if (skb_dst(skb))
719                         neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb), &iph6->daddr);
720
721                 if (neigh == NULL) {
722                         net_dbg_ratelimited("sit: nexthop == NULL\n");
723                         goto tx_error;
724                 }
725
726                 addr6 = (const struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
727                 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
728
729                 if ((addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST) &&
730                      ipv6_addr_is_isatap(addr6))
731                         dst = addr6->s6_addr32[3];
732                 else
733                         do_tx_error = true;
734
735                 neigh_release(neigh);
736                 if (do_tx_error)
737                         goto tx_error;
738         }
739
740         if (!dst)
741                 dst = try_6rd(&iph6->daddr, tunnel);
742
743         if (!dst) {
744                 struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
745                 bool do_tx_error = false;
746
747                 if (skb_dst(skb))
748                         neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb), &iph6->daddr);
749
750                 if (neigh == NULL) {
751                         net_dbg_ratelimited("sit: nexthop == NULL\n");
752                         goto tx_error;
753                 }
754
755                 addr6 = (const struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
756                 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
757
758                 if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
759                         addr6 = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
760                         addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
761                 }
762
763                 if ((addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4) != 0)
764                         dst = addr6->s6_addr32[3];
765                 else
766                         do_tx_error = true;
767
768                 neigh_release(neigh);
769                 if (do_tx_error)
770                         goto tx_error;
771         }
772
773         rt = ip_route_output_ports(dev_net(dev), &fl4, NULL,
774                                    dst, tiph->saddr,
775                                    0, 0,
776                                    IPPROTO_IPV6, RT_TOS(tos),
777                                    tunnel->parms.link);
778         if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
779                 dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
780                 goto tx_error_icmp;
781         }
782         if (rt->rt_type != RTN_UNICAST) {
783                 ip_rt_put(rt);
784                 dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
785                 goto tx_error_icmp;
786         }
787         tdev = rt->dst.dev;
788
789         if (tdev == dev) {
790                 ip_rt_put(rt);
791                 dev->stats.collisions++;
792                 goto tx_error;
793         }
794
795         if (df) {
796                 mtu = dst_mtu(&rt->dst) - sizeof(struct iphdr);
797
798                 if (mtu < 68) {
799                         dev->stats.collisions++;
800                         ip_rt_put(rt);
801                         goto tx_error;
802                 }
803
804                 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
805                         mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
806                         df = 0;
807                 }
808
809                 if (tunnel->parms.iph.daddr && skb_dst(skb))
810                         skb_dst(skb)->ops->update_pmtu(skb_dst(skb), NULL, skb, mtu);
811
812                 if (skb->len > mtu) {
813                         icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu);
814                         ip_rt_put(rt);
815                         goto tx_error;
816                 }
817         }
818
819         if (tunnel->err_count > 0) {
820                 if (time_before(jiffies,
821                                 tunnel->err_time + IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO)) {
822                         tunnel->err_count--;
823                         dst_link_failure(skb);
824                 } else
825                         tunnel->err_count = 0;
826         }
827
828         /*
829          * Okay, now see if we can stuff it in the buffer as-is.
830          */
831         max_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev)+sizeof(struct iphdr);
832
833         if (skb_headroom(skb) < max_headroom || skb_shared(skb) ||
834             (skb_cloned(skb) && !skb_clone_writable(skb, 0))) {
835                 struct sk_buff *new_skb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, max_headroom);
836                 if (!new_skb) {
837                         ip_rt_put(rt);
838                         dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
839                         dev_kfree_skb(skb);
840                         return NETDEV_TX_OK;
841                 }
842                 if (skb->sk)
843                         skb_set_owner_w(new_skb, skb->sk);
844                 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
845                 skb = new_skb;
846                 iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
847         }
848
849         skb->transport_header = skb->network_header;
850         skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr));
851         skb_reset_network_header(skb);
852         memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt));
853         IPCB(skb)->flags = 0;
854         skb_dst_drop(skb);
855         skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
856
857         /*
858          *      Push down and install the IPIP header.
859          */
860
861         iph                     =       ip_hdr(skb);
862         iph->version            =       4;
863         iph->ihl                =       sizeof(struct iphdr)>>2;
864         iph->frag_off           =       df;
865         iph->protocol           =       IPPROTO_IPV6;
866         iph->tos                =       INET_ECN_encapsulate(tos, ipv6_get_dsfield(iph6));
867         iph->daddr              =       fl4.daddr;
868         iph->saddr              =       fl4.saddr;
869
870         if ((iph->ttl = tiph->ttl) == 0)
871                 iph->ttl        =       iph6->hop_limit;
872
873         nf_reset(skb);
874         tstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats);
875         __IPTUNNEL_XMIT(tstats, &dev->stats);
876         return NETDEV_TX_OK;
877
878 tx_error_icmp:
879         dst_link_failure(skb);
880 tx_error:
881         dev->stats.tx_errors++;
882         dev_kfree_skb(skb);
883         return NETDEV_TX_OK;
884 }
885
886 static void ipip6_tunnel_bind_dev(struct net_device *dev)
887 {
888         struct net_device *tdev = NULL;
889         struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
890         const struct iphdr *iph;
891         struct flowi4 fl4;
892
893         tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
894         iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
895
896         if (iph->daddr) {
897                 struct rtable *rt = ip_route_output_ports(dev_net(dev), &fl4, NULL,
898                                                           iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
899                                                           0, 0,
900                                                           IPPROTO_IPV6,
901                                                           RT_TOS(iph->tos),
902                                                           tunnel->parms.link);
903
904                 if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
905                         tdev = rt->dst.dev;
906                         ip_rt_put(rt);
907                 }
908                 dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
909         }
910
911         if (!tdev && tunnel->parms.link)
912                 tdev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), tunnel->parms.link);
913
914         if (tdev) {
915                 dev->hard_header_len = tdev->hard_header_len + sizeof(struct iphdr);
916                 dev->mtu = tdev->mtu - sizeof(struct iphdr);
917                 if (dev->mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
918                         dev->mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
919         }
920         dev->iflink = tunnel->parms.link;
921 }
922
923 static int
924 ipip6_tunnel_ioctl (struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
925 {
926         int err = 0;
927         struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
928         struct ip_tunnel_prl prl;
929         struct ip_tunnel *t;
930         struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
931         struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
932 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
933         struct ip_tunnel_6rd ip6rd;
934 #endif
935
936         switch (cmd) {
937         case SIOCGETTUNNEL:
938 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
939         case SIOCGET6RD:
940 #endif
941                 t = NULL;
942                 if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
943                         if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p))) {
944                                 err = -EFAULT;
945                                 break;
946                         }
947                         t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0);
948                 }
949                 if (t == NULL)
950                         t = netdev_priv(dev);
951
952                 err = -EFAULT;
953                 if (cmd == SIOCGETTUNNEL) {
954                         memcpy(&p, &t->parms, sizeof(p));
955                         if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p,
956                                          sizeof(p)))
957                                 goto done;
958 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
959                 } else {
960                         ip6rd.prefix = t->ip6rd.prefix;
961                         ip6rd.relay_prefix = t->ip6rd.relay_prefix;
962                         ip6rd.prefixlen = t->ip6rd.prefixlen;
963                         ip6rd.relay_prefixlen = t->ip6rd.relay_prefixlen;
964                         if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &ip6rd,
965                                          sizeof(ip6rd)))
966                                 goto done;
967 #endif
968                 }
969                 err = 0;
970                 break;
971
972         case SIOCADDTUNNEL:
973         case SIOCCHGTUNNEL:
974                 err = -EPERM;
975                 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
976                         goto done;
977
978                 err = -EFAULT;
979                 if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
980                         goto done;
981
982                 err = -EINVAL;
983                 if (p.iph.version != 4 || p.iph.protocol != IPPROTO_IPV6 ||
984                     p.iph.ihl != 5 || (p.iph.frag_off&htons(~IP_DF)))
985                         goto done;
986                 if (p.iph.ttl)
987                         p.iph.frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
988
989                 t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(net, &p, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL);
990
991                 if (dev != sitn->fb_tunnel_dev && cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
992                         if (t != NULL) {
993                                 if (t->dev != dev) {
994                                         err = -EEXIST;
995                                         break;
996                                 }
997                         } else {
998                                 if (((dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) && !p.iph.daddr) ||
999                                     (!(dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) && p.iph.daddr)) {
1000                                         err = -EINVAL;
1001                                         break;
1002                                 }
1003                                 t = netdev_priv(dev);
1004                                 ipip6_tunnel_unlink(sitn, t);
1005                                 synchronize_net();
1006                                 t->parms.iph.saddr = p.iph.saddr;
1007                                 t->parms.iph.daddr = p.iph.daddr;
1008                                 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &p.iph.saddr, 4);
1009                                 memcpy(dev->broadcast, &p.iph.daddr, 4);
1010                                 ipip6_tunnel_link(sitn, t);
1011                                 netdev_state_change(dev);
1012                         }
1013                 }
1014
1015                 if (t) {
1016                         err = 0;
1017                         if (cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
1018                                 t->parms.iph.ttl = p.iph.ttl;
1019                                 t->parms.iph.tos = p.iph.tos;
1020                                 if (t->parms.link != p.link) {
1021                                         t->parms.link = p.link;
1022                                         ipip6_tunnel_bind_dev(dev);
1023                                         netdev_state_change(dev);
1024                                 }
1025                         }
1026                         if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &t->parms, sizeof(p)))
1027                                 err = -EFAULT;
1028                 } else
1029                         err = (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL ? -ENOBUFS : -ENOENT);
1030                 break;
1031
1032         case SIOCDELTUNNEL:
1033                 err = -EPERM;
1034                 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1035                         goto done;
1036
1037                 if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
1038                         err = -EFAULT;
1039                         if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
1040                                 goto done;
1041                         err = -ENOENT;
1042                         if ((t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0)) == NULL)
1043                                 goto done;
1044                         err = -EPERM;
1045                         if (t == netdev_priv(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev))
1046                                 goto done;
1047                         dev = t->dev;
1048                 }
1049                 unregister_netdevice(dev);
1050                 err = 0;
1051                 break;
1052
1053         case SIOCGETPRL:
1054                 err = -EINVAL;
1055                 if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev)
1056                         goto done;
1057                 err = -ENOENT;
1058                 if (!(t = netdev_priv(dev)))
1059                         goto done;
1060                 err = ipip6_tunnel_get_prl(t, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data);
1061                 break;
1062
1063         case SIOCADDPRL:
1064         case SIOCDELPRL:
1065         case SIOCCHGPRL:
1066                 err = -EPERM;
1067                 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1068                         goto done;
1069                 err = -EINVAL;
1070                 if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev)
1071                         goto done;
1072                 err = -EFAULT;
1073                 if (copy_from_user(&prl, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(prl)))
1074                         goto done;
1075                 err = -ENOENT;
1076                 if (!(t = netdev_priv(dev)))
1077                         goto done;
1078
1079                 switch (cmd) {
1080                 case SIOCDELPRL:
1081                         err = ipip6_tunnel_del_prl(t, &prl);
1082                         break;
1083                 case SIOCADDPRL:
1084                 case SIOCCHGPRL:
1085                         err = ipip6_tunnel_add_prl(t, &prl, cmd == SIOCCHGPRL);
1086                         break;
1087                 }
1088                 netdev_state_change(dev);
1089                 break;
1090
1091 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
1092         case SIOCADD6RD:
1093         case SIOCCHG6RD:
1094         case SIOCDEL6RD:
1095                 err = -EPERM;
1096                 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1097                         goto done;
1098
1099                 err = -EFAULT;
1100                 if (copy_from_user(&ip6rd, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data,
1101                                    sizeof(ip6rd)))
1102                         goto done;
1103
1104                 t = netdev_priv(dev);
1105
1106                 if (cmd != SIOCDEL6RD) {
1107                         struct in6_addr prefix;
1108                         __be32 relay_prefix;
1109
1110                         err = -EINVAL;
1111                         if (ip6rd.relay_prefixlen > 32 ||
1112                             ip6rd.prefixlen + (32 - ip6rd.relay_prefixlen) > 64)
1113                                 goto done;
1114
1115                         ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix, &ip6rd.prefix,
1116                                          ip6rd.prefixlen);
1117                         if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&prefix, &ip6rd.prefix))
1118                                 goto done;
1119                         if (ip6rd.relay_prefixlen)
1120                                 relay_prefix = ip6rd.relay_prefix &
1121                                                htonl(0xffffffffUL <<
1122                                                      (32 - ip6rd.relay_prefixlen));
1123                         else
1124                                 relay_prefix = 0;
1125                         if (relay_prefix != ip6rd.relay_prefix)
1126                                 goto done;
1127
1128                         t->ip6rd.prefix = prefix;
1129                         t->ip6rd.relay_prefix = relay_prefix;
1130                         t->ip6rd.prefixlen = ip6rd.prefixlen;
1131                         t->ip6rd.relay_prefixlen = ip6rd.relay_prefixlen;
1132                 } else
1133                         ipip6_tunnel_clone_6rd(dev, sitn);
1134
1135                 err = 0;
1136                 break;
1137 #endif
1138
1139         default:
1140                 err = -EINVAL;
1141         }
1142
1143 done:
1144         return err;
1145 }
1146
1147 static int ipip6_tunnel_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
1148 {
1149         if (new_mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || new_mtu > 0xFFF8 - sizeof(struct iphdr))
1150                 return -EINVAL;
1151         dev->mtu = new_mtu;
1152         return 0;
1153 }
1154
1155 static const struct net_device_ops ipip6_netdev_ops = {
1156         .ndo_uninit     = ipip6_tunnel_uninit,
1157         .ndo_start_xmit = ipip6_tunnel_xmit,
1158         .ndo_do_ioctl   = ipip6_tunnel_ioctl,
1159         .ndo_change_mtu = ipip6_tunnel_change_mtu,
1160         .ndo_get_stats64= ipip6_get_stats64,
1161 };
1162
1163 static void ipip6_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
1164 {
1165         free_percpu(dev->tstats);
1166         free_netdev(dev);
1167 }
1168
1169 static void ipip6_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1170 {
1171         dev->netdev_ops         = &ipip6_netdev_ops;
1172         dev->destructor         = ipip6_dev_free;
1173
1174         dev->type               = ARPHRD_SIT;
1175         dev->hard_header_len    = LL_MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct iphdr);
1176         dev->mtu                = ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof(struct iphdr);
1177         dev->flags              = IFF_NOARP;
1178         dev->priv_flags        &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1179         dev->iflink             = 0;
1180         dev->addr_len           = 4;
1181         dev->features           |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
1182         dev->features           |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
1183 }
1184
1185 static int ipip6_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
1186 {
1187         struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1188
1189         tunnel->dev = dev;
1190
1191         memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &tunnel->parms.iph.saddr, 4);
1192         memcpy(dev->broadcast, &tunnel->parms.iph.daddr, 4);
1193
1194         ipip6_tunnel_bind_dev(dev);
1195         dev->tstats = alloc_percpu(struct pcpu_tstats);
1196         if (!dev->tstats)
1197                 return -ENOMEM;
1198
1199         return 0;
1200 }
1201
1202 static int __net_init ipip6_fb_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
1203 {
1204         struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1205         struct iphdr *iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
1206         struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1207         struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
1208
1209         tunnel->dev = dev;
1210         strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name);
1211
1212         iph->version            = 4;
1213         iph->protocol           = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1214         iph->ihl                = 5;
1215         iph->ttl                = 64;
1216
1217         dev->tstats = alloc_percpu(struct pcpu_tstats);
1218         if (!dev->tstats)
1219                 return -ENOMEM;
1220         dev_hold(dev);
1221         rcu_assign_pointer(sitn->tunnels_wc[0], tunnel);
1222         return 0;
1223 }
1224
1225 static struct xfrm_tunnel sit_handler __read_mostly = {
1226         .handler        =       ipip6_rcv,
1227         .err_handler    =       ipip6_err,
1228         .priority       =       1,
1229 };
1230
1231 static void __net_exit sit_destroy_tunnels(struct sit_net *sitn, struct list_head *head)
1232 {
1233         int prio;
1234
1235         for (prio = 1; prio < 4; prio++) {
1236                 int h;
1237                 for (h = 0; h < HASH_SIZE; h++) {
1238                         struct ip_tunnel *t;
1239
1240                         t = rtnl_dereference(sitn->tunnels[prio][h]);
1241                         while (t != NULL) {
1242                                 unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev, head);
1243                                 t = rtnl_dereference(t->next);
1244                         }
1245                 }
1246         }
1247 }
1248
1249 static int __net_init sit_init_net(struct net *net)
1250 {
1251         struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
1252         struct ip_tunnel *t;
1253         int err;
1254
1255         sitn->tunnels[0] = sitn->tunnels_wc;
1256         sitn->tunnels[1] = sitn->tunnels_l;
1257         sitn->tunnels[2] = sitn->tunnels_r;
1258         sitn->tunnels[3] = sitn->tunnels_r_l;
1259
1260         sitn->fb_tunnel_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip_tunnel), "sit0",
1261                                            ipip6_tunnel_setup);
1262         if (!sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
1263                 err = -ENOMEM;
1264                 goto err_alloc_dev;
1265         }
1266         dev_net_set(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev, net);
1267
1268         err = ipip6_fb_tunnel_init(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1269         if (err)
1270                 goto err_dev_free;
1271
1272         ipip6_tunnel_clone_6rd(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev, sitn);
1273
1274         if ((err = register_netdev(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev)))
1275                 goto err_reg_dev;
1276
1277         t = netdev_priv(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1278
1279         strcpy(t->parms.name, sitn->fb_tunnel_dev->name);
1280         return 0;
1281
1282 err_reg_dev:
1283         dev_put(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1284 err_dev_free:
1285         ipip6_dev_free(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1286 err_alloc_dev:
1287         return err;
1288 }
1289
1290 static void __net_exit sit_exit_net(struct net *net)
1291 {
1292         struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
1293         LIST_HEAD(list);
1294
1295         rtnl_lock();
1296         sit_destroy_tunnels(sitn, &list);
1297         unregister_netdevice_queue(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev, &list);
1298         unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
1299         rtnl_unlock();
1300 }
1301
1302 static struct pernet_operations sit_net_ops = {
1303         .init = sit_init_net,
1304         .exit = sit_exit_net,
1305         .id   = &sit_net_id,
1306         .size = sizeof(struct sit_net),
1307 };
1308
1309 static void __exit sit_cleanup(void)
1310 {
1311         xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&sit_handler, AF_INET6);
1312
1313         unregister_pernet_device(&sit_net_ops);
1314         rcu_barrier(); /* Wait for completion of call_rcu()'s */
1315 }
1316
1317 static int __init sit_init(void)
1318 {
1319         int err;
1320
1321         pr_info("IPv6 over IPv4 tunneling driver\n");
1322
1323         err = register_pernet_device(&sit_net_ops);
1324         if (err < 0)
1325                 return err;
1326         err = xfrm4_tunnel_register(&sit_handler, AF_INET6);
1327         if (err < 0) {
1328                 unregister_pernet_device(&sit_net_ops);
1329                 pr_info("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__);
1330         }
1331         return err;
1332 }
1333
1334 module_init(sit_init);
1335 module_exit(sit_cleanup);
1336 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1337 MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("sit0");