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6lowpan: udp use subtraction on both conditions
[~andy/linux] / net / ieee802154 / 6lowpan_iphc.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2011, Siemens AG
3  * written by Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
4  */
5
6 /*
7  * Based on patches from Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
8  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
12  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
22  */
23
24 /* Jon's code is based on 6lowpan implementation for Contiki which is:
25  * Copyright (c) 2008, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
26  * All rights reserved.
27  *
28  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
29  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
30  * are met:
31  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
32  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
33  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
34  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
35  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
36  * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
37  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
38  *    without specific prior written permission.
39  *
40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
41  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
43  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
44  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
45  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
46  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
48  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
49  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
50  * SUCH DAMAGE.
51  */
52
53 #include <linux/bitops.h>
54 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
55 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
56 #include <net/ipv6.h>
57 #include <net/af_ieee802154.h>
58
59 #include "6lowpan.h"
60
61 /*
62  * Uncompress address function for source and
63  * destination address(non-multicast).
64  *
65  * address_mode is sam value or dam value.
66  */
67 static int uncompress_addr(struct sk_buff *skb,
68                                 struct in6_addr *ipaddr, const u8 address_mode,
69                                 const u8 *lladdr, const u8 addr_type,
70                                 const u8 addr_len)
71 {
72         bool fail;
73
74         switch (address_mode) {
75         case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_00:
76                 /* for global link addresses */
77                 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
78                 break;
79         case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_01:
80                 /* fe:80::XXXX:XXXX:XXXX:XXXX */
81                 ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
82                 ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
83                 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[8], 8);
84                 break;
85         case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_02:
86                 /* fe:80::ff:fe00:XXXX */
87                 ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
88                 ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
89                 ipaddr->s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
90                 ipaddr->s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
91                 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[14], 2);
92                 break;
93         case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_03:
94                 fail = false;
95                 switch (addr_type) {
96                 case IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG:
97                         /* fe:80::XXXX:XXXX:XXXX:XXXX
98                          *        \_________________/
99                          *              hwaddr
100                          */
101                         ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
102                         ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
103                         memcpy(&ipaddr->s6_addr[8], lladdr, addr_len);
104                         /* second bit-flip (Universe/Local)
105                          * is done according RFC2464
106                          */
107                         ipaddr->s6_addr[8] ^= 0x02;
108                         break;
109                 case IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT:
110                         /* fe:80::ff:fe00:XXXX
111                          *                \__/
112                          *             short_addr
113                          *
114                          * Universe/Local bit is zero.
115                          */
116                         ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
117                         ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
118                         ipaddr->s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
119                         ipaddr->s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
120                         ipaddr->s6_addr16[7] = htons(*((u16 *)lladdr));
121                         break;
122                 default:
123                         pr_debug("Invalid addr_type set\n");
124                         return -EINVAL;
125                 }
126                 break;
127         default:
128                 pr_debug("Invalid address mode value: 0x%x\n", address_mode);
129                 return -EINVAL;
130         }
131
132         if (fail) {
133                 pr_debug("Failed to fetch skb data\n");
134                 return -EIO;
135         }
136
137         raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Reconstructed ipv6 addr is",
138                         ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
139
140         return 0;
141 }
142
143 /*
144  * Uncompress address function for source context
145  * based address(non-multicast).
146  */
147 static int uncompress_context_based_src_addr(struct sk_buff *skb,
148                                                 struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
149                                                 const u8 sam)
150 {
151         switch (sam) {
152         case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_00:
153                 /* unspec address ::
154                  * Do nothing, address is already ::
155                  */
156                 break;
157         case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_01:
158                 /* TODO */
159         case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_02:
160                 /* TODO */
161         case LOWPAN_IPHC_ADDR_03:
162                 /* TODO */
163                 netdev_warn(skb->dev, "SAM value 0x%x not supported\n", sam);
164                 return -EINVAL;
165         default:
166                 pr_debug("Invalid sam value: 0x%x\n", sam);
167                 return -EINVAL;
168         }
169
170         raw_dump_inline(NULL,
171                         "Reconstructed context based ipv6 src addr is",
172                         ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
173
174         return 0;
175 }
176
177 static int skb_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6hdr *hdr,
178                 struct net_device *dev, skb_delivery_cb deliver_skb)
179 {
180         struct sk_buff *new;
181         int stat;
182
183         new = skb_copy_expand(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr), skb_tailroom(skb),
184                                                                 GFP_ATOMIC);
185         kfree_skb(skb);
186
187         if (!new)
188                 return -ENOMEM;
189
190         skb_push(new, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
191         skb_reset_network_header(new);
192         skb_copy_to_linear_data(new, hdr, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
193
194         new->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
195         new->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
196         new->dev = dev;
197
198         raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb data dump before receiving",
199                         new->data, new->len);
200
201         stat = deliver_skb(new, dev);
202
203         kfree_skb(new);
204
205         return stat;
206 }
207
208 /* Uncompress function for multicast destination address,
209  * when M bit is set.
210  */
211 static int
212 lowpan_uncompress_multicast_daddr(struct sk_buff *skb,
213                 struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
214                 const u8 dam)
215 {
216         bool fail;
217
218         switch (dam) {
219         case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00:
220                 /* 00:  128 bits.  The full address
221                  * is carried in-line.
222                  */
223                 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
224                 break;
225         case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01:
226                 /* 01:  48 bits.  The address takes
227                  * the form ffXX::00XX:XXXX:XXXX.
228                  */
229                 ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
230                 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
231                 fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[11], 5);
232                 break;
233         case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10:
234                 /* 10:  32 bits.  The address takes
235                  * the form ffXX::00XX:XXXX.
236                  */
237                 ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
238                 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
239                 fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[13], 3);
240                 break;
241         case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11:
242                 /* 11:  8 bits.  The address takes
243                  * the form ff02::00XX.
244                  */
245                 ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
246                 ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x02;
247                 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[15], 1);
248                 break;
249         default:
250                 pr_debug("DAM value has a wrong value: 0x%x\n", dam);
251                 return -EINVAL;
252         }
253
254         if (fail) {
255                 pr_debug("Failed to fetch skb data\n");
256                 return -EIO;
257         }
258
259         raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Reconstructed ipv6 multicast addr is",
260                                 ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
261
262         return 0;
263 }
264
265 static int
266 uncompress_udp_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh)
267 {
268         bool fail;
269         u8 tmp = 0, val = 0;
270
271         if (!uh)
272                 goto err;
273
274         fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &tmp, 1);
275
276         if ((tmp & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_MASK) == LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_ID) {
277                 pr_debug("UDP header uncompression\n");
278                 switch (tmp & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_11) {
279                 case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_00:
280                         fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &uh->source, 2);
281                         fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &uh->dest, 2);
282                         break;
283                 case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_01:
284                         fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &uh->source, 2);
285                         fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &val, 1);
286                         uh->dest = htons(val + LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT);
287                         break;
288                 case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_10:
289                         fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &val, 1);
290                         uh->source = htons(val + LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT);
291                         fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &uh->dest, 2);
292                         break;
293                 case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_11:
294                         fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &val, 1);
295                         uh->source = htons(LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT +
296                                            (val >> 4));
297                         uh->dest = htons(LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT +
298                                          (val & 0x0f));
299                         break;
300                 default:
301                         pr_debug("ERROR: unknown UDP format\n");
302                         goto err;
303                         break;
304                 }
305
306                 pr_debug("uncompressed UDP ports: src = %d, dst = %d\n",
307                          ntohs(uh->source), ntohs(uh->dest));
308
309                 /* checksum */
310                 if (tmp & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_C) {
311                         pr_debug_ratelimited("checksum elided currently not supported\n");
312                         goto err;
313                 } else {
314                         fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &uh->check, 2);
315                 }
316
317                 /*
318                  * UDP lenght needs to be infered from the lower layers
319                  * here, we obtain the hint from the remaining size of the
320                  * frame
321                  */
322                 uh->len = htons(skb->len + sizeof(struct udphdr));
323                 pr_debug("uncompressed UDP length: src = %d", ntohs(uh->len));
324         } else {
325                 pr_debug("ERROR: unsupported NH format\n");
326                 goto err;
327         }
328
329         if (fail)
330                 goto err;
331
332         return 0;
333 err:
334         return -EINVAL;
335 }
336
337 /* TTL uncompression values */
338 static const u8 lowpan_ttl_values[] = { 0, 1, 64, 255 };
339
340 int lowpan_process_data(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
341                 const u8 *saddr, const u8 saddr_type, const u8 saddr_len,
342                 const u8 *daddr, const u8 daddr_type, const u8 daddr_len,
343                 u8 iphc0, u8 iphc1, skb_delivery_cb deliver_skb)
344 {
345         struct ipv6hdr hdr = {};
346         u8 tmp, num_context = 0;
347         int err;
348
349         raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb data dump uncompressed",
350                                 skb->data, skb->len);
351
352         /* another if the CID flag is set */
353         if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_CID) {
354                 pr_debug("CID flag is set, increase header with one\n");
355                 if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &num_context))
356                         goto drop;
357         }
358
359         hdr.version = 6;
360
361         /* Traffic Class and Flow Label */
362         switch ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_TF) >> 3) {
363         /*
364          * Traffic Class and FLow Label carried in-line
365          * ECN + DSCP + 4-bit Pad + Flow Label (4 bytes)
366          */
367         case 0: /* 00b */
368                 if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &tmp))
369                         goto drop;
370
371                 memcpy(&hdr.flow_lbl, &skb->data[0], 3);
372                 skb_pull(skb, 3);
373                 hdr.priority = ((tmp >> 2) & 0x0f);
374                 hdr.flow_lbl[0] = ((tmp >> 2) & 0x30) | (tmp << 6) |
375                                         (hdr.flow_lbl[0] & 0x0f);
376                 break;
377         /*
378          * Traffic class carried in-line
379          * ECN + DSCP (1 byte), Flow Label is elided
380          */
381         case 2: /* 10b */
382                 if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &tmp))
383                         goto drop;
384
385                 hdr.priority = ((tmp >> 2) & 0x0f);
386                 hdr.flow_lbl[0] = ((tmp << 6) & 0xC0) | ((tmp >> 2) & 0x30);
387                 break;
388         /*
389          * Flow Label carried in-line
390          * ECN + 2-bit Pad + Flow Label (3 bytes), DSCP is elided
391          */
392         case 1: /* 01b */
393                 if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &tmp))
394                         goto drop;
395
396                 hdr.flow_lbl[0] = (skb->data[0] & 0x0F) | ((tmp >> 2) & 0x30);
397                 memcpy(&hdr.flow_lbl[1], &skb->data[0], 2);
398                 skb_pull(skb, 2);
399                 break;
400         /* Traffic Class and Flow Label are elided */
401         case 3: /* 11b */
402                 break;
403         default:
404                 break;
405         }
406
407         /* Next Header */
408         if ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C) == 0) {
409                 /* Next header is carried inline */
410                 if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &(hdr.nexthdr)))
411                         goto drop;
412
413                 pr_debug("NH flag is set, next header carried inline: %02x\n",
414                          hdr.nexthdr);
415         }
416
417         /* Hop Limit */
418         if ((iphc0 & 0x03) != LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_I)
419                 hdr.hop_limit = lowpan_ttl_values[iphc0 & 0x03];
420         else {
421                 if (lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb, &(hdr.hop_limit)))
422                         goto drop;
423         }
424
425         /* Extract SAM to the tmp variable */
426         tmp = ((iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM) >> LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_BIT) & 0x03;
427
428         if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC) {
429                 /* Source address context based uncompression */
430                 pr_debug("SAC bit is set. Handle context based source address.\n");
431                 err = uncompress_context_based_src_addr(
432                                 skb, &hdr.saddr, tmp);
433         } else {
434                 /* Source address uncompression */
435                 pr_debug("source address stateless compression\n");
436                 err = uncompress_addr(skb, &hdr.saddr, tmp, saddr,
437                                         saddr_type, saddr_len);
438         }
439
440         /* Check on error of previous branch */
441         if (err)
442                 goto drop;
443
444         /* Extract DAM to the tmp variable */
445         tmp = ((iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11) >> LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_BIT) & 0x03;
446
447         /* check for Multicast Compression */
448         if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_M) {
449                 if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC) {
450                         pr_debug("dest: context-based mcast compression\n");
451                         /* TODO: implement this */
452                 } else {
453                         err = lowpan_uncompress_multicast_daddr(
454                                                 skb, &hdr.daddr, tmp);
455                         if (err)
456                                 goto drop;
457                 }
458         } else {
459                 err = uncompress_addr(skb, &hdr.daddr, tmp, daddr,
460                                         daddr_type, daddr_len);
461                 pr_debug("dest: stateless compression mode %d dest %pI6c\n",
462                         tmp, &hdr.daddr);
463                 if (err)
464                         goto drop;
465         }
466
467         /* UDP data uncompression */
468         if (iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C) {
469                 struct udphdr uh;
470                 struct sk_buff *new;
471                 if (uncompress_udp_header(skb, &uh))
472                         goto drop;
473
474                 /*
475                  * replace the compressed UDP head by the uncompressed UDP
476                  * header
477                  */
478                 new = skb_copy_expand(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr),
479                                       skb_tailroom(skb), GFP_ATOMIC);
480                 kfree_skb(skb);
481
482                 if (!new)
483                         return -ENOMEM;
484
485                 skb = new;
486
487                 skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr));
488                 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
489                 skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, &uh, sizeof(struct udphdr));
490
491                 raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw UDP header dump",
492                                       (u8 *)&uh, sizeof(uh));
493
494                 hdr.nexthdr = UIP_PROTO_UDP;
495         }
496
497         hdr.payload_len = htons(skb->len);
498
499         pr_debug("skb headroom size = %d, data length = %d\n",
500                  skb_headroom(skb), skb->len);
501
502         pr_debug("IPv6 header dump:\n\tversion = %d\n\tlength  = %d\n\t"
503                  "nexthdr = 0x%02x\n\thop_lim = %d\n\tdest    = %pI6c\n",
504                 hdr.version, ntohs(hdr.payload_len), hdr.nexthdr,
505                 hdr.hop_limit, &hdr.daddr);
506
507         raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw header dump", (u8 *)&hdr,
508                                                         sizeof(hdr));
509
510         return skb_deliver(skb, &hdr, dev, deliver_skb);
511
512 drop:
513         kfree_skb(skb);
514         return -EINVAL;
515 }
516 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lowpan_process_data);
517
518 static u8 lowpan_compress_addr_64(u8 **hc06_ptr, u8 shift,
519                                 const struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
520                                 const unsigned char *lladdr)
521 {
522         u8 val = 0;
523
524         if (is_addr_mac_addr_based(ipaddr, lladdr)) {
525                 val = 3; /* 0-bits */
526                 pr_debug("address compression 0 bits\n");
527         } else if (lowpan_is_iid_16_bit_compressable(ipaddr)) {
528                 /* compress IID to 16 bits xxxx::XXXX */
529                 memcpy(*hc06_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr16[7], 2);
530                 *hc06_ptr += 2;
531                 val = 2; /* 16-bits */
532                 raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Compressed ipv6 addr is (16 bits)",
533                         *hc06_ptr - 2, 2);
534         } else {
535                 /* do not compress IID => xxxx::IID */
536                 memcpy(*hc06_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr16[4], 8);
537                 *hc06_ptr += 8;
538                 val = 1; /* 64-bits */
539                 raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Compressed ipv6 addr is (64 bits)",
540                         *hc06_ptr - 8, 8);
541         }
542
543         return rol8(val, shift);
544 }
545
546 static void compress_udp_header(u8 **hc06_ptr, struct sk_buff *skb)
547 {
548         struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
549         u8 tmp;
550
551         if (((ntohs(uh->source) & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_MASK) ==
552              LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT) &&
553             ((ntohs(uh->dest) & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_MASK) ==
554              LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT)) {
555                 pr_debug("UDP header: both ports compression to 4 bits\n");
556                 tmp = LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_11;
557                 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc06_ptr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
558                 tmp = /* subtraction is faster */
559                    (u8)((ntohs(uh->dest) - LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT) +
560                        ((ntohs(uh->source) - LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT) << 4));
561                 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc06_ptr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
562         } else if ((ntohs(uh->dest) & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_MASK) ==
563                         LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT) {
564                 pr_debug("UDP header: remove 8 bits of dest\n");
565                 tmp = LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_01;
566                 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc06_ptr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
567                 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc06_ptr, &uh->source, sizeof(uh->source));
568                 tmp = (u8)(ntohs(uh->dest) - LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT);
569                 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc06_ptr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
570         } else if ((ntohs(uh->source) & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_MASK) ==
571                         LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT) {
572                 pr_debug("UDP header: remove 8 bits of source\n");
573                 tmp = LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_10;
574                 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc06_ptr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
575                 tmp = (u8)(ntohs(uh->source) - LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT);
576                 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc06_ptr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
577                 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc06_ptr, &uh->dest, sizeof(uh->dest));
578         } else {
579                 pr_debug("UDP header: can't compress\n");
580                 tmp = LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_00;
581                 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc06_ptr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
582                 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc06_ptr, &uh->source, sizeof(uh->source));
583                 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc06_ptr, &uh->dest, sizeof(uh->dest));
584         }
585
586         /* checksum is always inline */
587         lowpan_push_hc_data(hc06_ptr, &uh->check, sizeof(uh->check));
588
589         /* skip the UDP header */
590         skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr));
591 }
592
593 int lowpan_header_compress(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
594                         unsigned short type, const void *_daddr,
595                         const void *_saddr, unsigned int len)
596 {
597         u8 tmp, iphc0, iphc1, *hc06_ptr;
598         struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
599         u8 head[100] = {};
600
601         if (type != ETH_P_IPV6)
602                 return -EINVAL;
603
604         hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
605         hc06_ptr = head + 2;
606
607         pr_debug("IPv6 header dump:\n\tversion = %d\n\tlength  = %d\n"
608                  "\tnexthdr = 0x%02x\n\thop_lim = %d\n\tdest    = %pI6c\n",
609                 hdr->version, ntohs(hdr->payload_len), hdr->nexthdr,
610                 hdr->hop_limit, &hdr->daddr);
611
612         raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb network header dump",
613                 skb_network_header(skb), sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
614
615         /*
616          * As we copy some bit-length fields, in the IPHC encoding bytes,
617          * we sometimes use |=
618          * If the field is 0, and the current bit value in memory is 1,
619          * this does not work. We therefore reset the IPHC encoding here
620          */
621         iphc0 = LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPHC;
622         iphc1 = 0;
623
624         /* TODO: context lookup */
625
626         raw_dump_inline(__func__, "saddr",
627                         (unsigned char *)_saddr, IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN);
628         raw_dump_inline(__func__, "daddr",
629                         (unsigned char *)_daddr, IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN);
630
631         raw_dump_table(__func__,
632                         "sending raw skb network uncompressed packet",
633                         skb->data, skb->len);
634
635         /*
636          * Traffic class, flow label
637          * If flow label is 0, compress it. If traffic class is 0, compress it
638          * We have to process both in the same time as the offset of traffic
639          * class depends on the presence of version and flow label
640          */
641
642         /* hc06 format of TC is ECN | DSCP , original one is DSCP | ECN */
643         tmp = (hdr->priority << 4) | (hdr->flow_lbl[0] >> 4);
644         tmp = ((tmp & 0x03) << 6) | (tmp >> 2);
645
646         if (((hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0x0F) == 0) &&
647              (hdr->flow_lbl[1] == 0) && (hdr->flow_lbl[2] == 0)) {
648                 /* flow label can be compressed */
649                 iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_FL_C;
650                 if ((hdr->priority == 0) &&
651                    ((hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0xF0) == 0)) {
652                         /* compress (elide) all */
653                         iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TC_C;
654                 } else {
655                         /* compress only the flow label */
656                         *hc06_ptr = tmp;
657                         hc06_ptr += 1;
658                 }
659         } else {
660                 /* Flow label cannot be compressed */
661                 if ((hdr->priority == 0) &&
662                    ((hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0xF0) == 0)) {
663                         /* compress only traffic class */
664                         iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TC_C;
665                         *hc06_ptr = (tmp & 0xc0) | (hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0x0F);
666                         memcpy(hc06_ptr + 1, &hdr->flow_lbl[1], 2);
667                         hc06_ptr += 3;
668                 } else {
669                         /* compress nothing */
670                         memcpy(hc06_ptr, &hdr, 4);
671                         /* replace the top byte with new ECN | DSCP format */
672                         *hc06_ptr = tmp;
673                         hc06_ptr += 4;
674                 }
675         }
676
677         /* NOTE: payload length is always compressed */
678
679         /* Next Header is compress if UDP */
680         if (hdr->nexthdr == UIP_PROTO_UDP)
681                 iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C;
682
683         if ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C) == 0) {
684                 *hc06_ptr = hdr->nexthdr;
685                 hc06_ptr += 1;
686         }
687
688         /*
689          * Hop limit
690          * if 1:   compress, encoding is 01
691          * if 64:  compress, encoding is 10
692          * if 255: compress, encoding is 11
693          * else do not compress
694          */
695         switch (hdr->hop_limit) {
696         case 1:
697                 iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_1;
698                 break;
699         case 64:
700                 iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_64;
701                 break;
702         case 255:
703                 iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_255;
704                 break;
705         default:
706                 *hc06_ptr = hdr->hop_limit;
707                 hc06_ptr += 1;
708                 break;
709         }
710
711         /* source address compression */
712         if (is_addr_unspecified(&hdr->saddr)) {
713                 pr_debug("source address is unspecified, setting SAC\n");
714                 iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC;
715         /* TODO: context lookup */
716         } else if (is_addr_link_local(&hdr->saddr)) {
717                 iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_addr_64(&hc06_ptr,
718                                 LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_BIT, &hdr->saddr, _saddr);
719                 pr_debug("source address unicast link-local %pI6c "
720                         "iphc1 0x%02x\n", &hdr->saddr, iphc1);
721         } else {
722                 pr_debug("send the full source address\n");
723                 memcpy(hc06_ptr, &hdr->saddr.s6_addr16[0], 16);
724                 hc06_ptr += 16;
725         }
726
727         /* destination address compression */
728         if (is_addr_mcast(&hdr->daddr)) {
729                 pr_debug("destination address is multicast: ");
730                 iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_M;
731                 if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable8(&hdr->daddr)) {
732                         pr_debug("compressed to 1 octet\n");
733                         iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11;
734                         /* use last byte */
735                         *hc06_ptr = hdr->daddr.s6_addr[15];
736                         hc06_ptr += 1;
737                 } else if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable32(&hdr->daddr)) {
738                         pr_debug("compressed to 4 octets\n");
739                         iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10;
740                         /* second byte + the last three */
741                         *hc06_ptr = hdr->daddr.s6_addr[1];
742                         memcpy(hc06_ptr + 1, &hdr->daddr.s6_addr[13], 3);
743                         hc06_ptr += 4;
744                 } else if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable48(&hdr->daddr)) {
745                         pr_debug("compressed to 6 octets\n");
746                         iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01;
747                         /* second byte + the last five */
748                         *hc06_ptr = hdr->daddr.s6_addr[1];
749                         memcpy(hc06_ptr + 1, &hdr->daddr.s6_addr[11], 5);
750                         hc06_ptr += 6;
751                 } else {
752                         pr_debug("using full address\n");
753                         iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00;
754                         memcpy(hc06_ptr, &hdr->daddr.s6_addr[0], 16);
755                         hc06_ptr += 16;
756                 }
757         } else {
758                 /* TODO: context lookup */
759                 if (is_addr_link_local(&hdr->daddr)) {
760                         iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_addr_64(&hc06_ptr,
761                                 LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_BIT, &hdr->daddr, _daddr);
762                         pr_debug("dest address unicast link-local %pI6c "
763                                 "iphc1 0x%02x\n", &hdr->daddr, iphc1);
764                 } else {
765                         pr_debug("dest address unicast %pI6c\n", &hdr->daddr);
766                         memcpy(hc06_ptr, &hdr->daddr.s6_addr16[0], 16);
767                         hc06_ptr += 16;
768                 }
769         }
770
771         /* UDP header compression */
772         if (hdr->nexthdr == UIP_PROTO_UDP)
773                 compress_udp_header(&hc06_ptr, skb);
774
775         head[0] = iphc0;
776         head[1] = iphc1;
777
778         skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
779         skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
780         memcpy(skb_push(skb, hc06_ptr - head), head, hc06_ptr - head);
781         skb_reset_network_header(skb);
782
783         pr_debug("header len %d skb %u\n", (int)(hc06_ptr - head), skb->len);
784
785         raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb data dump compressed",
786                                 skb->data, skb->len);
787         return 0;
788 }
789 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lowpan_header_compress);