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tracing/function-return-tracer: change the name into function-graph-tracer
[~andy/linux] / kernel / trace / trace.h
1 #ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_H
2 #define _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_H
3
4 #include <linux/fs.h>
5 #include <asm/atomic.h>
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
8 #include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
9 #include <linux/mmiotrace.h>
10 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
11 #include <trace/boot.h>
12
13 enum trace_type {
14         __TRACE_FIRST_TYPE = 0,
15
16         TRACE_FN,
17         TRACE_CTX,
18         TRACE_WAKE,
19         TRACE_CONT,
20         TRACE_STACK,
21         TRACE_PRINT,
22         TRACE_SPECIAL,
23         TRACE_MMIO_RW,
24         TRACE_MMIO_MAP,
25         TRACE_BRANCH,
26         TRACE_BOOT_CALL,
27         TRACE_BOOT_RET,
28         TRACE_FN_RET,
29         TRACE_USER_STACK,
30         TRACE_BTS,
31
32         __TRACE_LAST_TYPE
33 };
34
35 /*
36  * The trace entry - the most basic unit of tracing. This is what
37  * is printed in the end as a single line in the trace output, such as:
38  *
39  *     bash-15816 [01]   235.197585: idle_cpu <- irq_enter
40  */
41 struct trace_entry {
42         unsigned char           type;
43         unsigned char           cpu;
44         unsigned char           flags;
45         unsigned char           preempt_count;
46         int                     pid;
47         int                     tgid;
48 };
49
50 /*
51  * Function trace entry - function address and parent function addres:
52  */
53 struct ftrace_entry {
54         struct trace_entry      ent;
55         unsigned long           ip;
56         unsigned long           parent_ip;
57 };
58
59 /* Function return entry */
60 struct ftrace_graph_entry {
61         struct trace_entry      ent;
62         unsigned long           ip;
63         unsigned long           parent_ip;
64         unsigned long long      calltime;
65         unsigned long long      rettime;
66         unsigned long           overrun;
67 };
68 extern struct tracer boot_tracer;
69
70 /*
71  * Context switch trace entry - which task (and prio) we switched from/to:
72  */
73 struct ctx_switch_entry {
74         struct trace_entry      ent;
75         unsigned int            prev_pid;
76         unsigned char           prev_prio;
77         unsigned char           prev_state;
78         unsigned int            next_pid;
79         unsigned char           next_prio;
80         unsigned char           next_state;
81         unsigned int            next_cpu;
82 };
83
84 /*
85  * Special (free-form) trace entry:
86  */
87 struct special_entry {
88         struct trace_entry      ent;
89         unsigned long           arg1;
90         unsigned long           arg2;
91         unsigned long           arg3;
92 };
93
94 /*
95  * Stack-trace entry:
96  */
97
98 #define FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES    8
99
100 struct stack_entry {
101         struct trace_entry      ent;
102         unsigned long           caller[FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES];
103 };
104
105 struct userstack_entry {
106         struct trace_entry      ent;
107         unsigned long           caller[FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES];
108 };
109
110 /*
111  * ftrace_printk entry:
112  */
113 struct print_entry {
114         struct trace_entry      ent;
115         unsigned long           ip;
116         char                    buf[];
117 };
118
119 #define TRACE_OLD_SIZE          88
120
121 struct trace_field_cont {
122         unsigned char           type;
123         /* Temporary till we get rid of this completely */
124         char                    buf[TRACE_OLD_SIZE - 1];
125 };
126
127 struct trace_mmiotrace_rw {
128         struct trace_entry      ent;
129         struct mmiotrace_rw     rw;
130 };
131
132 struct trace_mmiotrace_map {
133         struct trace_entry      ent;
134         struct mmiotrace_map    map;
135 };
136
137 struct trace_boot_call {
138         struct trace_entry      ent;
139         struct boot_trace_call boot_call;
140 };
141
142 struct trace_boot_ret {
143         struct trace_entry      ent;
144         struct boot_trace_ret boot_ret;
145 };
146
147 #define TRACE_FUNC_SIZE 30
148 #define TRACE_FILE_SIZE 20
149 struct trace_branch {
150         struct trace_entry      ent;
151         unsigned                line;
152         char                    func[TRACE_FUNC_SIZE+1];
153         char                    file[TRACE_FILE_SIZE+1];
154         char                    correct;
155 };
156
157 struct bts_entry {
158         struct trace_entry      ent;
159         unsigned long           from;
160         unsigned long           to;
161 };
162
163 /*
164  * trace_flag_type is an enumeration that holds different
165  * states when a trace occurs. These are:
166  *  IRQS_OFF            - interrupts were disabled
167  *  IRQS_NOSUPPORT      - arch does not support irqs_disabled_flags
168  *  NEED_RESCED         - reschedule is requested
169  *  HARDIRQ             - inside an interrupt handler
170  *  SOFTIRQ             - inside a softirq handler
171  *  CONT                - multiple entries hold the trace item
172  */
173 enum trace_flag_type {
174         TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF             = 0x01,
175         TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT       = 0x02,
176         TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED         = 0x04,
177         TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ              = 0x08,
178         TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ              = 0x10,
179         TRACE_FLAG_CONT                 = 0x20,
180 };
181
182 #define TRACE_BUF_SIZE          1024
183
184 /*
185  * The CPU trace array - it consists of thousands of trace entries
186  * plus some other descriptor data: (for example which task started
187  * the trace, etc.)
188  */
189 struct trace_array_cpu {
190         atomic_t                disabled;
191
192         /* these fields get copied into max-trace: */
193         unsigned long           trace_idx;
194         unsigned long           overrun;
195         unsigned long           saved_latency;
196         unsigned long           critical_start;
197         unsigned long           critical_end;
198         unsigned long           critical_sequence;
199         unsigned long           nice;
200         unsigned long           policy;
201         unsigned long           rt_priority;
202         cycle_t                 preempt_timestamp;
203         pid_t                   pid;
204         uid_t                   uid;
205         char                    comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
206 };
207
208 struct trace_iterator;
209
210 /*
211  * The trace array - an array of per-CPU trace arrays. This is the
212  * highest level data structure that individual tracers deal with.
213  * They have on/off state as well:
214  */
215 struct trace_array {
216         struct ring_buffer      *buffer;
217         unsigned long           entries;
218         int                     cpu;
219         cycle_t                 time_start;
220         struct task_struct      *waiter;
221         struct trace_array_cpu  *data[NR_CPUS];
222 };
223
224 #define FTRACE_CMP_TYPE(var, type) \
225         __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(var), type *)
226
227 #undef IF_ASSIGN
228 #define IF_ASSIGN(var, entry, etype, id)                \
229         if (FTRACE_CMP_TYPE(var, etype)) {              \
230                 var = (typeof(var))(entry);             \
231                 WARN_ON(id && (entry)->type != id);     \
232                 break;                                  \
233         }
234
235 /* Will cause compile errors if type is not found. */
236 extern void __ftrace_bad_type(void);
237
238 /*
239  * The trace_assign_type is a verifier that the entry type is
240  * the same as the type being assigned. To add new types simply
241  * add a line with the following format:
242  *
243  * IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, type, id);
244  *
245  *  Where "type" is the trace type that includes the trace_entry
246  *  as the "ent" item. And "id" is the trace identifier that is
247  *  used in the trace_type enum.
248  *
249  *  If the type can have more than one id, then use zero.
250  */
251 #define trace_assign_type(var, ent)                                     \
252         do {                                                            \
253                 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_entry, TRACE_FN);     \
254                 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ctx_switch_entry, 0);        \
255                 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_field_cont, TRACE_CONT); \
256                 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct stack_entry, TRACE_STACK);   \
257                 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct userstack_entry, TRACE_USER_STACK);\
258                 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct print_entry, TRACE_PRINT);   \
259                 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct special_entry, 0);           \
260                 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_mmiotrace_rw,          \
261                           TRACE_MMIO_RW);                               \
262                 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_mmiotrace_map,         \
263                           TRACE_MMIO_MAP);                              \
264                 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_boot_call, TRACE_BOOT_CALL);\
265                 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_boot_ret, TRACE_BOOT_RET);\
266                 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_branch, TRACE_BRANCH); \
267                 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_graph_entry, TRACE_FN_RET);\
268                 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct bts_entry, TRACE_BTS);\
269                 __ftrace_bad_type();                                    \
270         } while (0)
271
272 /* Return values for print_line callback */
273 enum print_line_t {
274         TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE = 0,    /* Retry after flushing the seq */
275         TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED      = 1,
276         TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED    = 2     /* Relay to other output functions */
277 };
278
279
280 /*
281  * An option specific to a tracer. This is a boolean value.
282  * The bit is the bit index that sets its value on the
283  * flags value in struct tracer_flags.
284  */
285 struct tracer_opt {
286         const char      *name; /* Will appear on the trace_options file */
287         u32             bit; /* Mask assigned in val field in tracer_flags */
288 };
289
290 /*
291  * The set of specific options for a tracer. Your tracer
292  * have to set the initial value of the flags val.
293  */
294 struct tracer_flags {
295         u32                     val;
296         struct tracer_opt       *opts;
297 };
298
299 /* Makes more easy to define a tracer opt */
300 #define TRACER_OPT(s, b)        .name = #s, .bit = b
301
302 /*
303  * A specific tracer, represented by methods that operate on a trace array:
304  */
305 struct tracer {
306         const char              *name;
307         /* Your tracer should raise a warning if init fails */
308         int                     (*init)(struct trace_array *tr);
309         void                    (*reset)(struct trace_array *tr);
310         void                    (*start)(struct trace_array *tr);
311         void                    (*stop)(struct trace_array *tr);
312         void                    (*open)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
313         void                    (*pipe_open)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
314         void                    (*close)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
315         ssize_t                 (*read)(struct trace_iterator *iter,
316                                         struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
317                                         size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos);
318 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
319         int                     (*selftest)(struct tracer *trace,
320                                             struct trace_array *tr);
321 #endif
322         void                    (*print_header)(struct seq_file *m);
323         enum print_line_t       (*print_line)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
324         /* If you handled the flag setting, return 0 */
325         int                     (*set_flag)(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set);
326         struct tracer           *next;
327         int                     print_max;
328         struct tracer_flags     *flags;
329 };
330
331 struct trace_seq {
332         unsigned char           buffer[PAGE_SIZE];
333         unsigned int            len;
334         unsigned int            readpos;
335 };
336
337 /*
338  * Trace iterator - used by printout routines who present trace
339  * results to users and which routines might sleep, etc:
340  */
341 struct trace_iterator {
342         struct trace_array      *tr;
343         struct tracer           *trace;
344         void                    *private;
345         struct ring_buffer_iter *buffer_iter[NR_CPUS];
346
347         /* The below is zeroed out in pipe_read */
348         struct trace_seq        seq;
349         struct trace_entry      *ent;
350         int                     cpu;
351         u64                     ts;
352
353         unsigned long           iter_flags;
354         loff_t                  pos;
355         long                    idx;
356
357         cpumask_t               started;
358 };
359
360 int tracing_is_enabled(void);
361 void trace_wake_up(void);
362 void tracing_reset(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu);
363 int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
364 struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void);
365 void init_tracer_sysprof_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer);
366
367 struct trace_entry *tracing_get_trace_entry(struct trace_array *tr,
368                                                 struct trace_array_cpu *data);
369 void tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry,
370                                   unsigned long flags,
371                                   int pc);
372
373 void ftrace(struct trace_array *tr,
374                             struct trace_array_cpu *data,
375                             unsigned long ip,
376                             unsigned long parent_ip,
377                             unsigned long flags, int pc);
378 void tracing_sched_switch_trace(struct trace_array *tr,
379                                 struct trace_array_cpu *data,
380                                 struct task_struct *prev,
381                                 struct task_struct *next,
382                                 unsigned long flags, int pc);
383 void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk);
384
385 void tracing_sched_wakeup_trace(struct trace_array *tr,
386                                 struct trace_array_cpu *data,
387                                 struct task_struct *wakee,
388                                 struct task_struct *cur,
389                                 unsigned long flags, int pc);
390 void trace_special(struct trace_array *tr,
391                    struct trace_array_cpu *data,
392                    unsigned long arg1,
393                    unsigned long arg2,
394                    unsigned long arg3, int pc);
395 void trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
396                     struct trace_array_cpu *data,
397                     unsigned long ip,
398                     unsigned long parent_ip,
399                     unsigned long flags, int pc);
400 void
401 trace_function_graph(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace);
402
403 void trace_bts(struct trace_array *tr,
404                unsigned long from,
405                unsigned long to);
406
407 void tracing_start_cmdline_record(void);
408 void tracing_stop_cmdline_record(void);
409 void tracing_sched_switch_assign_trace(struct trace_array *tr);
410 void tracing_stop_sched_switch_record(void);
411 void tracing_start_sched_switch_record(void);
412 int register_tracer(struct tracer *type);
413 void unregister_tracer(struct tracer *type);
414
415 extern unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs);
416
417 extern unsigned long tracing_max_latency;
418 extern unsigned long tracing_thresh;
419
420 void update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu);
421 void update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr,
422                           struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu);
423
424 extern cycle_t ftrace_now(int cpu);
425
426 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
427 void tracing_start_function_trace(void);
428 void tracing_stop_function_trace(void);
429 #else
430 # define tracing_start_function_trace()         do { } while (0)
431 # define tracing_stop_function_trace()          do { } while (0)
432 #endif
433
434 #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_SWITCH_TRACER
435 typedef void
436 (*tracer_switch_func_t)(void *private,
437                         void *__rq,
438                         struct task_struct *prev,
439                         struct task_struct *next);
440
441 struct tracer_switch_ops {
442         tracer_switch_func_t            func;
443         void                            *private;
444         struct tracer_switch_ops        *next;
445 };
446
447 #endif /* CONFIG_CONTEXT_SWITCH_TRACER */
448
449 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
450 extern unsigned long ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
451 #define DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME trace_selftest_dynamic_test_func
452 extern int DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME(void);
453 #endif
454
455 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
456 extern int trace_selftest_startup_function(struct tracer *trace,
457                                            struct trace_array *tr);
458 extern int trace_selftest_startup_irqsoff(struct tracer *trace,
459                                           struct trace_array *tr);
460 extern int trace_selftest_startup_preemptoff(struct tracer *trace,
461                                              struct trace_array *tr);
462 extern int trace_selftest_startup_preemptirqsoff(struct tracer *trace,
463                                                  struct trace_array *tr);
464 extern int trace_selftest_startup_wakeup(struct tracer *trace,
465                                          struct trace_array *tr);
466 extern int trace_selftest_startup_nop(struct tracer *trace,
467                                          struct trace_array *tr);
468 extern int trace_selftest_startup_sched_switch(struct tracer *trace,
469                                                struct trace_array *tr);
470 extern int trace_selftest_startup_sysprof(struct tracer *trace,
471                                                struct trace_array *tr);
472 extern int trace_selftest_startup_branch(struct tracer *trace,
473                                          struct trace_array *tr);
474 #endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
475
476 extern void *head_page(struct trace_array_cpu *data);
477 extern int trace_seq_printf(struct trace_seq *s, const char *fmt, ...);
478 extern void trace_seq_print_cont(struct trace_seq *s,
479                                  struct trace_iterator *iter);
480
481 extern int
482 seq_print_ip_sym(struct trace_seq *s, unsigned long ip,
483                 unsigned long sym_flags);
484 extern ssize_t trace_seq_to_user(struct trace_seq *s, char __user *ubuf,
485                                  size_t cnt);
486 extern long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec);
487 extern int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args);
488
489 extern unsigned long trace_flags;
490
491 /* Standard output formatting function used for function return traces */
492 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
493 extern enum print_line_t print_graph_function(struct trace_iterator *iter);
494 #else
495 static inline enum print_line_t
496 print_graph_function(struct trace_iterator *iter)
497 {
498         return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
499 }
500 #endif
501
502 /*
503  * trace_iterator_flags is an enumeration that defines bit
504  * positions into trace_flags that controls the output.
505  *
506  * NOTE: These bits must match the trace_options array in
507  *       trace.c.
508  */
509 enum trace_iterator_flags {
510         TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT         = 0x01,
511         TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET           = 0x02,
512         TRACE_ITER_SYM_ADDR             = 0x04,
513         TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE              = 0x08,
514         TRACE_ITER_RAW                  = 0x10,
515         TRACE_ITER_HEX                  = 0x20,
516         TRACE_ITER_BIN                  = 0x40,
517         TRACE_ITER_BLOCK                = 0x80,
518         TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE           = 0x100,
519         TRACE_ITER_SCHED_TREE           = 0x200,
520         TRACE_ITER_PRINTK               = 0x400,
521         TRACE_ITER_PREEMPTONLY          = 0x800,
522         TRACE_ITER_BRANCH               = 0x1000,
523         TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE             = 0x2000,
524         TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE       = 0x4000,
525         TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ          = 0x8000
526 };
527
528 /*
529  * TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK masks the options in trace_flags that
530  * control the output of kernel symbols.
531  */
532 #define TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK \
533         (TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT|TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET|TRACE_ITER_SYM_ADDR)
534
535 extern struct tracer nop_trace;
536
537 /**
538  * ftrace_preempt_disable - disable preemption scheduler safe
539  *
540  * When tracing can happen inside the scheduler, there exists
541  * cases that the tracing might happen before the need_resched
542  * flag is checked. If this happens and the tracer calls
543  * preempt_enable (after a disable), a schedule might take place
544  * causing an infinite recursion.
545  *
546  * To prevent this, we read the need_recshed flag before
547  * disabling preemption. When we want to enable preemption we
548  * check the flag, if it is set, then we call preempt_enable_no_resched.
549  * Otherwise, we call preempt_enable.
550  *
551  * The rational for doing the above is that if need resched is set
552  * and we have yet to reschedule, we are either in an atomic location
553  * (where we do not need to check for scheduling) or we are inside
554  * the scheduler and do not want to resched.
555  */
556 static inline int ftrace_preempt_disable(void)
557 {
558         int resched;
559
560         resched = need_resched();
561         preempt_disable_notrace();
562
563         return resched;
564 }
565
566 /**
567  * ftrace_preempt_enable - enable preemption scheduler safe
568  * @resched: the return value from ftrace_preempt_disable
569  *
570  * This is a scheduler safe way to enable preemption and not miss
571  * any preemption checks. The disabled saved the state of preemption.
572  * If resched is set, then we were either inside an atomic or
573  * are inside the scheduler (we would have already scheduled
574  * otherwise). In this case, we do not want to call normal
575  * preempt_enable, but preempt_enable_no_resched instead.
576  */
577 static inline void ftrace_preempt_enable(int resched)
578 {
579         if (resched)
580                 preempt_enable_no_resched_notrace();
581         else
582                 preempt_enable_notrace();
583 }
584
585 #ifdef CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER
586 extern int enable_branch_tracing(struct trace_array *tr);
587 extern void disable_branch_tracing(void);
588 static inline int trace_branch_enable(struct trace_array *tr)
589 {
590         if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BRANCH)
591                 return enable_branch_tracing(tr);
592         return 0;
593 }
594 static inline void trace_branch_disable(void)
595 {
596         /* due to races, always disable */
597         disable_branch_tracing();
598 }
599 #else
600 static inline int trace_branch_enable(struct trace_array *tr)
601 {
602         return 0;
603 }
604 static inline void trace_branch_disable(void)
605 {
606 }
607 #endif /* CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER */
608
609 #endif /* _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_H */