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1 /*
2  *  The NFC Controller Interface is the communication protocol between an
3  *  NFC Controller (NFCC) and a Device Host (DH).
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
6  *
7  *  Written by Ilan Elias <ilane@ti.com>
8  *
9  *  Acknowledgements:
10  *  This file is based on hci.h, which was written
11  *  by Maxim Krasnyansky.
12  *
13  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
15  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
25  *
26  */
27
28 #ifndef __NCI_H
29 #define __NCI_H
30
31 /* NCI constants */
32 #define NCI_MAX_NUM_MAPPING_CONFIGS                             10
33 #define NCI_MAX_NUM_RF_CONFIGS                                  10
34 #define NCI_MAX_NUM_CONN                                        10
35
36 /* NCI Status Codes */
37 #define NCI_STATUS_OK                                           0x00
38 #define NCI_STATUS_REJECTED                                     0x01
39 #define NCI_STATUS_RF_FRAME_CORRUPTED                           0x02
40 #define NCI_STATUS_FAILED                                       0x03
41 #define NCI_STATUS_NOT_INITIALIZED                              0x04
42 #define NCI_STATUS_SYNTAX_ERROR                                 0x05
43 #define NCI_STATUS_SEMANTIC_ERROR                               0x06
44 #define NCI_STATUS_UNKNOWN_GID                                  0x07
45 #define NCI_STATUS_UNKNOWN_OID                                  0x08
46 #define NCI_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM                                0x09
47 #define NCI_STATUS_MESSAGE_SIZE_EXCEEDED                        0x0a
48 /* Discovery Specific Status Codes */
49 #define NCI_STATUS_DISCOVERY_ALREADY_STARTED                    0xa0
50 #define NCI_STATUS_DISCOVERY_TARGET_ACTIVATION_FAILED           0xa1
51 #define NCI_STATUS_DISCOVERY_TEAR_DOWN                          0xa2
52 /* RF Interface Specific Status Codes */
53 #define NCI_STATUS_RF_TRANSMISSION_ERROR                        0xb0
54 #define NCI_STATUS_RF_PROTOCOL_ERROR                            0xb1
55 #define NCI_STATUS_RF_TIMEOUT_ERROR                             0xb2
56 /* NFCEE Interface Specific Status Codes */
57 #define NCI_STATUS_NFCEE_INTERFACE_ACTIVATION_FAILED            0xc0
58 #define NCI_STATUS_NFCEE_TRANSMISSION_ERROR                     0xc1
59 #define NCI_STATUS_NFCEE_PROTOCOL_ERROR                         0xc2
60 #define NCI_STATUS_NFCEE_TIMEOUT_ERROR                          0xc3
61
62 /* NCI RF Technology and Mode */
63 #define NCI_NFC_A_PASSIVE_POLL_MODE                             0x00
64 #define NCI_NFC_B_PASSIVE_POLL_MODE                             0x01
65 #define NCI_NFC_F_PASSIVE_POLL_MODE                             0x02
66 #define NCI_NFC_A_ACTIVE_POLL_MODE                              0x03
67 #define NCI_NFC_F_ACTIVE_POLL_MODE                              0x05
68 #define NCI_NFC_15693_PASSIVE_POLL_MODE                         0x06
69 #define NCI_NFC_A_PASSIVE_LISTEN_MODE                           0x80
70 #define NCI_NFC_B_PASSIVE_LISTEN_MODE                           0x81
71 #define NCI_NFC_F_PASSIVE_LISTEN_MODE                           0x82
72 #define NCI_NFC_A_ACTIVE_LISTEN_MODE                            0x83
73 #define NCI_NFC_F_ACTIVE_LISTEN_MODE                            0x85
74 #define NCI_NFC_15693_PASSIVE_LISTEN_MODE                       0x86
75
76 /* NCI RF Technologies */
77 #define NCI_NFC_RF_TECHNOLOGY_A                                 0x00
78 #define NCI_NFC_RF_TECHNOLOGY_B                                 0x01
79 #define NCI_NFC_RF_TECHNOLOGY_F                                 0x02
80 #define NCI_NFC_RF_TECHNOLOGY_15693                             0x03
81
82 /* NCI Bit Rates */
83 #define NCI_NFC_BIT_RATE_106                                    0x00
84 #define NCI_NFC_BIT_RATE_212                                    0x01
85 #define NCI_NFC_BIT_RATE_424                                    0x02
86 #define NCI_NFC_BIT_RATE_848                                    0x03
87 #define NCI_NFC_BIT_RATE_1695                                   0x04
88 #define NCI_NFC_BIT_RATE_3390                                   0x05
89 #define NCI_NFC_BIT_RATE_6780                                   0x06
90
91 /* NCI RF Protocols */
92 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_UNKNOWN                                 0x00
93 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_T1T                                     0x01
94 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_T2T                                     0x02
95 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_T3T                                     0x03
96 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_ISO_DEP                                 0x04
97 #define NCI_RF_PROTOCOL_NFC_DEP                                 0x05
98
99 /* NCI RF Interfaces */
100 #define NCI_RF_INTERFACE_NFCEE_DIRECT                           0x00
101 #define NCI_RF_INTERFACE_FRAME                                  0x01
102 #define NCI_RF_INTERFACE_ISO_DEP                                0x02
103 #define NCI_RF_INTERFACE_NFC_DEP                                0x03
104
105 /* NCI Reset types */
106 #define NCI_RESET_TYPE_KEEP_CONFIG                              0x00
107 #define NCI_RESET_TYPE_RESET_CONFIG                             0x01
108
109 /* NCI Static RF connection ID */
110 #define NCI_STATIC_RF_CONN_ID                                   0x00
111
112 /* NCI Data Flow Control */
113 #define NCI_DATA_FLOW_CONTROL_NOT_USED                          0xff
114
115 /* NCI RF_DISCOVER_MAP_CMD modes */
116 #define NCI_DISC_MAP_MODE_POLL                                  0x01
117 #define NCI_DISC_MAP_MODE_LISTEN                                0x02
118
119 /* NCI Discover Notification Type */
120 #define NCI_DISCOVER_NTF_TYPE_LAST                              0x00
121 #define NCI_DISCOVER_NTF_TYPE_LAST_NFCC                         0x01
122 #define NCI_DISCOVER_NTF_TYPE_MORE                              0x02
123
124 /* NCI Deactivation Type */
125 #define NCI_DEACTIVATE_TYPE_IDLE_MODE                           0x00
126 #define NCI_DEACTIVATE_TYPE_SLEEP_MODE                          0x01
127 #define NCI_DEACTIVATE_TYPE_SLEEP_AF_MODE                       0x02
128 #define NCI_DEACTIVATE_TYPE_DISCOVERY                           0x03
129
130 /* Message Type (MT) */
131 #define NCI_MT_DATA_PKT                                         0x00
132 #define NCI_MT_CMD_PKT                                          0x01
133 #define NCI_MT_RSP_PKT                                          0x02
134 #define NCI_MT_NTF_PKT                                          0x03
135
136 #define nci_mt(hdr)                     (((hdr)[0]>>5)&0x07)
137 #define nci_mt_set(hdr, mt)             ((hdr)[0] |= (__u8)(((mt)&0x07)<<5))
138
139 /* Packet Boundary Flag (PBF) */
140 #define NCI_PBF_LAST                                            0x00
141 #define NCI_PBF_CONT                                            0x01
142
143 #define nci_pbf(hdr)                    (__u8)(((hdr)[0]>>4)&0x01)
144 #define nci_pbf_set(hdr, pbf)           ((hdr)[0] |= (__u8)(((pbf)&0x01)<<4))
145
146 /* Control Opcode manipulation */
147 #define nci_opcode_pack(gid, oid)       (__u16)((((__u16)((gid)&0x0f))<<8)|\
148                                         ((__u16)((oid)&0x3f)))
149 #define nci_opcode(hdr)                 nci_opcode_pack(hdr[0], hdr[1])
150 #define nci_opcode_gid(op)              (__u8)(((op)&0x0f00)>>8)
151 #define nci_opcode_oid(op)              (__u8)((op)&0x003f)
152
153 /* Payload Length */
154 #define nci_plen(hdr)                   (__u8)((hdr)[2])
155
156 /* Connection ID */
157 #define nci_conn_id(hdr)                (__u8)(((hdr)[0])&0x0f)
158
159 /* GID values */
160 #define NCI_GID_CORE                                            0x0
161 #define NCI_GID_RF_MGMT                                         0x1
162 #define NCI_GID_NFCEE_MGMT                                      0x2
163 #define NCI_GID_PROPRIETARY                                     0xf
164
165 /* ---- NCI Packet structures ---- */
166 #define NCI_CTRL_HDR_SIZE                                       3
167 #define NCI_DATA_HDR_SIZE                                       3
168
169 struct nci_ctrl_hdr {
170         __u8    gid;            /* MT & PBF & GID */
171         __u8    oid;
172         __u8    plen;
173 } __packed;
174
175 struct nci_data_hdr {
176         __u8    conn_id;        /* MT & PBF & ConnID */
177         __u8    rfu;
178         __u8    plen;
179 } __packed;
180
181 /* ------------------------ */
182 /* -----  NCI Commands ---- */
183 /* ------------------------ */
184 #define NCI_OP_CORE_RESET_CMD           nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x00)
185 struct nci_core_reset_cmd {
186         __u8    reset_type;
187 } __packed;
188
189 #define NCI_OP_CORE_INIT_CMD            nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x01)
190
191 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_MAP_CMD      nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x00)
192 struct disc_map_config {
193         __u8    rf_protocol;
194         __u8    mode;
195         __u8    rf_interface;
196 } __packed;
197
198 struct nci_rf_disc_map_cmd {
199         __u8                            num_mapping_configs;
200         struct disc_map_config          mapping_configs
201                                         [NCI_MAX_NUM_MAPPING_CONFIGS];
202 } __packed;
203
204 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_CMD          nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x03)
205 struct disc_config {
206         __u8    rf_tech_and_mode;
207         __u8    frequency;
208 } __packed;
209
210 struct nci_rf_disc_cmd {
211         __u8                            num_disc_configs;
212         struct disc_config              disc_configs[NCI_MAX_NUM_RF_CONFIGS];
213 } __packed;
214
215 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_SELECT_CMD   nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x04)
216 struct nci_rf_discover_select_cmd {
217         __u8    rf_discovery_id;
218         __u8    rf_protocol;
219         __u8    rf_interface;
220 } __packed;
221
222 #define NCI_OP_RF_DEACTIVATE_CMD        nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x06)
223 struct nci_rf_deactivate_cmd {
224         __u8    type;
225 } __packed;
226
227 /* ----------------------- */
228 /* ---- NCI Responses ---- */
229 /* ----------------------- */
230 #define NCI_OP_CORE_RESET_RSP           nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x00)
231 struct nci_core_reset_rsp {
232         __u8    status;
233         __u8    nci_ver;
234         __u8    config_status;
235 } __packed;
236
237 #define NCI_OP_CORE_INIT_RSP            nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x01)
238 struct nci_core_init_rsp_1 {
239         __u8    status;
240         __le32  nfcc_features;
241         __u8    num_supported_rf_interfaces;
242         __u8    supported_rf_interfaces[0];     /* variable size array */
243         /* continuted in nci_core_init_rsp_2 */
244 } __packed;
245
246 struct nci_core_init_rsp_2 {
247         __u8    max_logical_connections;
248         __le16  max_routing_table_size;
249         __u8    max_ctrl_pkt_payload_len;
250         __le16  max_size_for_large_params;
251         __u8    manufact_id;
252         __le32  manufact_specific_info;
253 } __packed;
254
255 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_MAP_RSP      nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x00)
256
257 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_RSP          nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x03)
258
259 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_SELECT_RSP   nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x04)
260
261 #define NCI_OP_RF_DEACTIVATE_RSP        nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x06)
262
263 /* --------------------------- */
264 /* ---- NCI Notifications ---- */
265 /* --------------------------- */
266 #define NCI_OP_CORE_CONN_CREDITS_NTF    nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x06)
267 struct conn_credit_entry {
268         __u8    conn_id;
269         __u8    credits;
270 } __packed;
271
272 struct nci_core_conn_credit_ntf {
273         __u8                            num_entries;
274         struct conn_credit_entry        conn_entries[NCI_MAX_NUM_CONN];
275 } __packed;
276
277 #define NCI_OP_CORE_GENERIC_ERROR_NTF   nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x07)
278
279 #define NCI_OP_CORE_INTF_ERROR_NTF      nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_CORE, 0x08)
280 struct nci_core_intf_error_ntf {
281         __u8    status;
282         __u8    conn_id;
283 } __packed;
284
285 #define NCI_OP_RF_DISCOVER_NTF          nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x03)
286 struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfca_poll {
287         __u16   sens_res;
288         __u8    nfcid1_len;     /* 0, 4, 7, or 10 Bytes */
289         __u8    nfcid1[10];
290         __u8    sel_res_len;    /* 0 or 1 Bytes */
291         __u8    sel_res;
292 } __packed;
293
294 struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfcb_poll {
295         __u8    sensb_res_len;
296         __u8    sensb_res[12];  /* 11 or 12 Bytes */
297 } __packed;
298
299 struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfcf_poll {
300         __u8    bit_rate;
301         __u8    sensf_res_len;
302         __u8    sensf_res[18];  /* 16 or 18 Bytes */
303 } __packed;
304
305 struct nci_rf_discover_ntf {
306         __u8    rf_discovery_id;
307         __u8    rf_protocol;
308         __u8    rf_tech_and_mode;
309         __u8    rf_tech_specific_params_len;
310
311         union {
312                 struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfca_poll nfca_poll;
313                 struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfcb_poll nfcb_poll;
314                 struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfcf_poll nfcf_poll;
315         } rf_tech_specific_params;
316
317         __u8    ntf_type;
318 } __packed;
319
320 #define NCI_OP_RF_INTF_ACTIVATED_NTF    nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x05)
321 struct activation_params_nfca_poll_iso_dep {
322         __u8    rats_res_len;
323         __u8    rats_res[20];
324 };
325
326 struct activation_params_nfcb_poll_iso_dep {
327         __u8    attrib_res_len;
328         __u8    attrib_res[50];
329 };
330
331 struct nci_rf_intf_activated_ntf {
332         __u8    rf_discovery_id;
333         __u8    rf_interface;
334         __u8    rf_protocol;
335         __u8    activation_rf_tech_and_mode;
336         __u8    max_data_pkt_payload_size;
337         __u8    initial_num_credits;
338         __u8    rf_tech_specific_params_len;
339
340         union {
341                 struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfca_poll nfca_poll;
342                 struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfcb_poll nfcb_poll;
343                 struct rf_tech_specific_params_nfcf_poll nfcf_poll;
344         } rf_tech_specific_params;
345
346         __u8    data_exch_rf_tech_and_mode;
347         __u8    data_exch_tx_bit_rate;
348         __u8    data_exch_rx_bit_rate;
349         __u8    activation_params_len;
350
351         union {
352                 struct activation_params_nfca_poll_iso_dep nfca_poll_iso_dep;
353                 struct activation_params_nfcb_poll_iso_dep nfcb_poll_iso_dep;
354         } activation_params;
355
356 } __packed;
357
358 #define NCI_OP_RF_DEACTIVATE_NTF        nci_opcode_pack(NCI_GID_RF_MGMT, 0x06)
359 struct nci_rf_deactivate_ntf {
360         __u8    type;
361         __u8    reason;
362 } __packed;
363
364 #endif /* __NCI_H */