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[~andy/linux] / fs / qnx4 / inode.c
1 /*
2  * QNX4 file system, Linux implementation.
3  *
4  * Version : 0.2.1
5  *
6  * Using parts of the xiafs filesystem.
7  *
8  * History :
9  *
10  * 01-06-1998 by Richard Frowijn : first release.
11  * 20-06-1998 by Frank Denis : Linux 2.1.99+ support, boot signature, misc.
12  * 30-06-1998 by Frank Denis : first step to write inodes.
13  */
14
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/highuid.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
21 #include <linux/writeback.h>
22 #include <linux/statfs.h>
23 #include "qnx4.h"
24
25 #define QNX4_VERSION  4
26 #define QNX4_BMNAME   ".bitmap"
27
28 static const struct super_operations qnx4_sops;
29
30 static struct inode *qnx4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb);
31 static void qnx4_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode);
32 static int qnx4_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data);
33 static int qnx4_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
34
35 static const struct super_operations qnx4_sops =
36 {
37         .alloc_inode    = qnx4_alloc_inode,
38         .destroy_inode  = qnx4_destroy_inode,
39         .statfs         = qnx4_statfs,
40         .remount_fs     = qnx4_remount,
41 };
42
43 static int qnx4_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
44 {
45         struct qnx4_sb_info *qs;
46
47         qs = qnx4_sb(sb);
48         qs->Version = QNX4_VERSION;
49         *flags |= MS_RDONLY;
50         return 0;
51 }
52
53 static int qnx4_get_block( struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, struct buffer_head *bh, int create )
54 {
55         unsigned long phys;
56
57         QNX4DEBUG((KERN_INFO "qnx4: qnx4_get_block inode=[%ld] iblock=[%ld]\n",inode->i_ino,iblock));
58
59         phys = qnx4_block_map( inode, iblock );
60         if ( phys ) {
61                 // logical block is before EOF
62                 map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, phys);
63         }
64         return 0;
65 }
66
67 static inline u32 try_extent(qnx4_xtnt_t *extent, u32 *offset)
68 {
69         u32 size = le32_to_cpu(extent->xtnt_size);
70         if (*offset < size)
71                 return le32_to_cpu(extent->xtnt_blk) + *offset - 1;
72         *offset -= size;
73         return 0;
74 }
75
76 unsigned long qnx4_block_map( struct inode *inode, long iblock )
77 {
78         int ix;
79         long i_xblk;
80         struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
81         struct qnx4_xblk *xblk = NULL;
82         struct qnx4_inode_entry *qnx4_inode = qnx4_raw_inode(inode);
83         u16 nxtnt = le16_to_cpu(qnx4_inode->di_num_xtnts);
84         u32 offset = iblock;
85         u32 block = try_extent(&qnx4_inode->di_first_xtnt, &offset);
86
87         if (block) {
88                 // iblock is in the first extent. This is easy.
89         } else {
90                 // iblock is beyond first extent. We have to follow the extent chain.
91                 i_xblk = le32_to_cpu(qnx4_inode->di_xblk);
92                 ix = 0;
93                 while ( --nxtnt > 0 ) {
94                         if ( ix == 0 ) {
95                                 // read next xtnt block.
96                                 bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, i_xblk - 1);
97                                 if ( !bh ) {
98                                         QNX4DEBUG((KERN_ERR "qnx4: I/O error reading xtnt block [%ld])\n", i_xblk - 1));
99                                         return -EIO;
100                                 }
101                                 xblk = (struct qnx4_xblk*)bh->b_data;
102                                 if ( memcmp( xblk->xblk_signature, "IamXblk", 7 ) ) {
103                                         QNX4DEBUG((KERN_ERR "qnx4: block at %ld is not a valid xtnt\n", qnx4_inode->i_xblk));
104                                         return -EIO;
105                                 }
106                         }
107                         block = try_extent(&xblk->xblk_xtnts[ix], &offset);
108                         if (block) {
109                                 // got it!
110                                 break;
111                         }
112                         if ( ++ix >= xblk->xblk_num_xtnts ) {
113                                 i_xblk = le32_to_cpu(xblk->xblk_next_xblk);
114                                 ix = 0;
115                                 brelse( bh );
116                                 bh = NULL;
117                         }
118                 }
119                 if ( bh )
120                         brelse( bh );
121         }
122
123         QNX4DEBUG((KERN_INFO "qnx4: mapping block %ld of inode %ld = %ld\n",iblock,inode->i_ino,block));
124         return block;
125 }
126
127 static int qnx4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
128 {
129         struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
130         u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
131
132         buf->f_type    = sb->s_magic;
133         buf->f_bsize   = sb->s_blocksize;
134         buf->f_blocks  = le32_to_cpu(qnx4_sb(sb)->BitMap->di_size) * 8;
135         buf->f_bfree   = qnx4_count_free_blocks(sb);
136         buf->f_bavail  = buf->f_bfree;
137         buf->f_namelen = QNX4_NAME_MAX;
138         buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
139         buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
140
141         return 0;
142 }
143
144 /*
145  * Check the root directory of the filesystem to make sure
146  * it really _is_ a qnx4 filesystem, and to check the size
147  * of the directory entry.
148  */
149 static const char *qnx4_checkroot(struct super_block *sb,
150                                   struct qnx4_super_block *s)
151 {
152         struct buffer_head *bh;
153         struct qnx4_inode_entry *rootdir;
154         int rd, rl;
155         int i, j;
156
157         if (s->RootDir.di_fname[0] != '/' || s->RootDir.di_fname[1] != '\0')
158                 return "no qnx4 filesystem (no root dir).";
159         QNX4DEBUG((KERN_NOTICE "QNX4 filesystem found on dev %s.\n", sb->s_id));
160         rd = le32_to_cpu(s->RootDir.di_first_xtnt.xtnt_blk) - 1;
161         rl = le32_to_cpu(s->RootDir.di_first_xtnt.xtnt_size);
162         for (j = 0; j < rl; j++) {
163                 bh = sb_bread(sb, rd + j);      /* root dir, first block */
164                 if (bh == NULL)
165                         return "unable to read root entry.";
166                 rootdir = (struct qnx4_inode_entry *) bh->b_data;
167                 for (i = 0; i < QNX4_INODES_PER_BLOCK; i++, rootdir++) {
168                         QNX4DEBUG((KERN_INFO "rootdir entry found : [%s]\n", rootdir->di_fname));
169                         if (strcmp(rootdir->di_fname, QNX4_BMNAME) != 0)
170                                 continue;
171                         qnx4_sb(sb)->BitMap = kmemdup(rootdir,
172                                                       sizeof(struct qnx4_inode_entry),
173                                                       GFP_KERNEL);
174                         brelse(bh);
175                         if (!qnx4_sb(sb)->BitMap)
176                                 return "not enough memory for bitmap inode";
177                         /* keep bitmap inode known */
178                         return NULL;
179                 }
180                 brelse(bh);
181         }
182         return "bitmap file not found.";
183 }
184
185 static int qnx4_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *data, int silent)
186 {
187         struct buffer_head *bh;
188         struct inode *root;
189         const char *errmsg;
190         struct qnx4_sb_info *qs;
191
192         qs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct qnx4_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
193         if (!qs)
194                 return -ENOMEM;
195         s->s_fs_info = qs;
196
197         sb_set_blocksize(s, QNX4_BLOCK_SIZE);
198
199         s->s_op = &qnx4_sops;
200         s->s_magic = QNX4_SUPER_MAGIC;
201         s->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;        /* Yup, read-only yet */
202
203         /* Check the superblock signature. Since the qnx4 code is
204            dangerous, we should leave as quickly as possible
205            if we don't belong here... */
206         bh = sb_bread(s, 1);
207         if (!bh) {
208                 printk(KERN_ERR "qnx4: unable to read the superblock\n");
209                 return -EINVAL;
210         }
211
212         /* check before allocating dentries, inodes, .. */
213         errmsg = qnx4_checkroot(s, (struct qnx4_super_block *) bh->b_data);
214         brelse(bh);
215         if (errmsg != NULL) {
216                 if (!silent)
217                         printk(KERN_ERR "qnx4: %s\n", errmsg);
218                 return -EINVAL;
219         }
220
221         /* does root not have inode number QNX4_ROOT_INO ?? */
222         root = qnx4_iget(s, QNX4_ROOT_INO * QNX4_INODES_PER_BLOCK);
223         if (IS_ERR(root)) {
224                 printk(KERN_ERR "qnx4: get inode failed\n");
225                 return PTR_ERR(root);
226         }
227
228         s->s_root = d_make_root(root);
229         if (s->s_root == NULL)
230                 return -ENOMEM;
231
232         return 0;
233 }
234
235 static void qnx4_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
236 {
237         struct qnx4_sb_info *qs = qnx4_sb(sb);
238         kill_block_super(sb);
239         if (qs) {
240                 kfree(qs->BitMap);
241                 kfree(qs);
242         }
243 }
244
245 static int qnx4_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
246 {
247         return block_read_full_page(page,qnx4_get_block);
248 }
249
250 static sector_t qnx4_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
251 {
252         return generic_block_bmap(mapping,block,qnx4_get_block);
253 }
254 static const struct address_space_operations qnx4_aops = {
255         .readpage       = qnx4_readpage,
256         .bmap           = qnx4_bmap
257 };
258
259 struct inode *qnx4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
260 {
261         struct buffer_head *bh;
262         struct qnx4_inode_entry *raw_inode;
263         int block;
264         struct qnx4_inode_entry *qnx4_inode;
265         struct inode *inode;
266
267         inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
268         if (!inode)
269                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
270         if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
271                 return inode;
272
273         qnx4_inode = qnx4_raw_inode(inode);
274         inode->i_mode = 0;
275
276         QNX4DEBUG((KERN_INFO "reading inode : [%d]\n", ino));
277         if (!ino) {
278                 printk(KERN_ERR "qnx4: bad inode number on dev %s: %lu is "
279                                 "out of range\n",
280                        sb->s_id, ino);
281                 iget_failed(inode);
282                 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
283         }
284         block = ino / QNX4_INODES_PER_BLOCK;
285
286         if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, block))) {
287                 printk(KERN_ERR "qnx4: major problem: unable to read inode from dev "
288                        "%s\n", sb->s_id);
289                 iget_failed(inode);
290                 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
291         }
292         raw_inode = ((struct qnx4_inode_entry *) bh->b_data) +
293             (ino % QNX4_INODES_PER_BLOCK);
294
295         inode->i_mode    = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_mode);
296         i_uid_write(inode, (uid_t)le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_uid));
297         i_gid_write(inode, (gid_t)le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_gid));
298         set_nlink(inode, le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_nlink));
299         inode->i_size    = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_size);
300         inode->i_mtime.tv_sec   = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_mtime);
301         inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;
302         inode->i_atime.tv_sec   = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_atime);
303         inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = 0;
304         inode->i_ctime.tv_sec   = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_ctime);
305         inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = 0;
306         inode->i_blocks  = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_first_xtnt.xtnt_size);
307
308         memcpy(qnx4_inode, raw_inode, QNX4_DIR_ENTRY_SIZE);
309         if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
310                 inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops;
311                 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &qnx4_aops;
312                 qnx4_i(inode)->mmu_private = inode->i_size;
313         } else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
314                 inode->i_op = &qnx4_dir_inode_operations;
315                 inode->i_fop = &qnx4_dir_operations;
316         } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
317                 inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
318                 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &qnx4_aops;
319                 qnx4_i(inode)->mmu_private = inode->i_size;
320         } else {
321                 printk(KERN_ERR "qnx4: bad inode %lu on dev %s\n",
322                         ino, sb->s_id);
323                 iget_failed(inode);
324                 brelse(bh);
325                 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
326         }
327         brelse(bh);
328         unlock_new_inode(inode);
329         return inode;
330 }
331
332 static struct kmem_cache *qnx4_inode_cachep;
333
334 static struct inode *qnx4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
335 {
336         struct qnx4_inode_info *ei;
337         ei = kmem_cache_alloc(qnx4_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
338         if (!ei)
339                 return NULL;
340         return &ei->vfs_inode;
341 }
342
343 static void qnx4_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
344 {
345         struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
346         kmem_cache_free(qnx4_inode_cachep, qnx4_i(inode));
347 }
348
349 static void qnx4_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
350 {
351         call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, qnx4_i_callback);
352 }
353
354 static void init_once(void *foo)
355 {
356         struct qnx4_inode_info *ei = (struct qnx4_inode_info *) foo;
357
358         inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
359 }
360
361 static int init_inodecache(void)
362 {
363         qnx4_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("qnx4_inode_cache",
364                                              sizeof(struct qnx4_inode_info),
365                                              0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
366                                                 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
367                                              init_once);
368         if (qnx4_inode_cachep == NULL)
369                 return -ENOMEM;
370         return 0;
371 }
372
373 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
374 {
375         /*
376          * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
377          * destroy cache.
378          */
379         rcu_barrier();
380         kmem_cache_destroy(qnx4_inode_cachep);
381 }
382
383 static struct dentry *qnx4_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
384         int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
385 {
386         return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, qnx4_fill_super);
387 }
388
389 static struct file_system_type qnx4_fs_type = {
390         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
391         .name           = "qnx4",
392         .mount          = qnx4_mount,
393         .kill_sb        = qnx4_kill_sb,
394         .fs_flags       = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
395 };
396 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("qnx4");
397
398 static int __init init_qnx4_fs(void)
399 {
400         int err;
401
402         err = init_inodecache();
403         if (err)
404                 return err;
405
406         err = register_filesystem(&qnx4_fs_type);
407         if (err) {
408                 destroy_inodecache();
409                 return err;
410         }
411
412         printk(KERN_INFO "QNX4 filesystem 0.2.3 registered.\n");
413         return 0;
414 }
415
416 static void __exit exit_qnx4_fs(void)
417 {
418         unregister_filesystem(&qnx4_fs_type);
419         destroy_inodecache();
420 }
421
422 module_init(init_qnx4_fs)
423 module_exit(exit_qnx4_fs)
424 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
425