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NFS: Clean up: split out the RPC transmission from nfs_pagein_multi/one
[~andy/linux] / fs / nfs / write.c
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/nfs/write.c
3  *
4  * Write file data over NFS.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
7  */
8
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
13 #include <linux/file.h>
14 #include <linux/writeback.h>
15 #include <linux/swap.h>
16 #include <linux/migrate.h>
17
18 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
19 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
20 #include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
21 #include <linux/nfs_page.h>
22 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
23
24 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
25
26 #include "delegation.h"
27 #include "internal.h"
28 #include "iostat.h"
29 #include "nfs4_fs.h"
30 #include "fscache.h"
31 #include "pnfs.h"
32
33 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY         NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
34
35 #define MIN_POOL_WRITE          (32)
36 #define MIN_POOL_COMMIT         (4)
37
38 /*
39  * Local function declarations
40  */
41 static void nfs_pageio_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
42                                   struct inode *inode, int ioflags);
43 static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req);
44 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_write_partial_ops;
45 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_write_full_ops;
46 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops;
47
48 static struct kmem_cache *nfs_wdata_cachep;
49 static mempool_t *nfs_wdata_mempool;
50 static mempool_t *nfs_commit_mempool;
51
52 struct nfs_write_data *nfs_commitdata_alloc(void)
53 {
54         struct nfs_write_data *p = mempool_alloc(nfs_commit_mempool, GFP_NOFS);
55
56         if (p) {
57                 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
58                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pages);
59         }
60         return p;
61 }
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commitdata_alloc);
63
64 void nfs_commit_free(struct nfs_write_data *p)
65 {
66         if (p && (p->pagevec != &p->page_array[0]))
67                 kfree(p->pagevec);
68         mempool_free(p, nfs_commit_mempool);
69 }
70 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commit_free);
71
72 struct nfs_write_data *nfs_writedata_alloc(unsigned int pagecount)
73 {
74         struct nfs_write_data *p = mempool_alloc(nfs_wdata_mempool, GFP_NOFS);
75
76         if (p) {
77                 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
78                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pages);
79                 p->npages = pagecount;
80                 if (pagecount <= ARRAY_SIZE(p->page_array))
81                         p->pagevec = p->page_array;
82                 else {
83                         p->pagevec = kcalloc(pagecount, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
84                         if (!p->pagevec) {
85                                 mempool_free(p, nfs_wdata_mempool);
86                                 p = NULL;
87                         }
88                 }
89         }
90         return p;
91 }
92
93 void nfs_writedata_free(struct nfs_write_data *p)
94 {
95         if (p && (p->pagevec != &p->page_array[0]))
96                 kfree(p->pagevec);
97         mempool_free(p, nfs_wdata_mempool);
98 }
99
100 static void nfs_writedata_release(struct nfs_write_data *wdata)
101 {
102         put_lseg(wdata->lseg);
103         put_nfs_open_context(wdata->args.context);
104         nfs_writedata_free(wdata);
105 }
106
107 static void nfs_context_set_write_error(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, int error)
108 {
109         ctx->error = error;
110         smp_wmb();
111         set_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_ERROR_WRITE, &ctx->flags);
112 }
113
114 static struct nfs_page *nfs_page_find_request_locked(struct page *page)
115 {
116         struct nfs_page *req = NULL;
117
118         if (PagePrivate(page)) {
119                 req = (struct nfs_page *)page_private(page);
120                 if (req != NULL)
121                         kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
122         }
123         return req;
124 }
125
126 static struct nfs_page *nfs_page_find_request(struct page *page)
127 {
128         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
129         struct nfs_page *req = NULL;
130
131         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
132         req = nfs_page_find_request_locked(page);
133         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
134         return req;
135 }
136
137 /* Adjust the file length if we're writing beyond the end */
138 static void nfs_grow_file(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
139 {
140         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
141         loff_t end, i_size;
142         pgoff_t end_index;
143
144         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
145         i_size = i_size_read(inode);
146         end_index = (i_size - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
147         if (i_size > 0 && page->index < end_index)
148                 goto out;
149         end = ((loff_t)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + ((loff_t)offset+count);
150         if (i_size >= end)
151                 goto out;
152         i_size_write(inode, end);
153         nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_EXTENDWRITE);
154 out:
155         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
156 }
157
158 /* A writeback failed: mark the page as bad, and invalidate the page cache */
159 static void nfs_set_pageerror(struct page *page)
160 {
161         SetPageError(page);
162         nfs_zap_mapping(page->mapping->host, page->mapping);
163 }
164
165 /* We can set the PG_uptodate flag if we see that a write request
166  * covers the full page.
167  */
168 static void nfs_mark_uptodate(struct page *page, unsigned int base, unsigned int count)
169 {
170         if (PageUptodate(page))
171                 return;
172         if (base != 0)
173                 return;
174         if (count != nfs_page_length(page))
175                 return;
176         SetPageUptodate(page);
177 }
178
179 static int wb_priority(struct writeback_control *wbc)
180 {
181         if (wbc->for_reclaim)
182                 return FLUSH_HIGHPRI | FLUSH_STABLE;
183         if (wbc->for_kupdate || wbc->for_background)
184                 return FLUSH_LOWPRI | FLUSH_COND_STABLE;
185         return FLUSH_COND_STABLE;
186 }
187
188 /*
189  * NFS congestion control
190  */
191
192 int nfs_congestion_kb;
193
194 #define NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH        (nfs_congestion_kb >> (PAGE_SHIFT-10))
195 #define NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH       \
196         (NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH - (NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH >> 2))
197
198 static int nfs_set_page_writeback(struct page *page)
199 {
200         int ret = test_set_page_writeback(page);
201
202         if (!ret) {
203                 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
204                 struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
205
206                 page_cache_get(page);
207                 if (atomic_long_inc_return(&nfss->writeback) >
208                                 NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH) {
209                         set_bdi_congested(&nfss->backing_dev_info,
210                                                 BLK_RW_ASYNC);
211                 }
212         }
213         return ret;
214 }
215
216 static void nfs_end_page_writeback(struct page *page)
217 {
218         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
219         struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
220
221         end_page_writeback(page);
222         page_cache_release(page);
223         if (atomic_long_dec_return(&nfss->writeback) < NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH)
224                 clear_bdi_congested(&nfss->backing_dev_info, BLK_RW_ASYNC);
225 }
226
227 static struct nfs_page *nfs_find_and_lock_request(struct page *page, bool nonblock)
228 {
229         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
230         struct nfs_page *req;
231         int ret;
232
233         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
234         for (;;) {
235                 req = nfs_page_find_request_locked(page);
236                 if (req == NULL)
237                         break;
238                 if (nfs_set_page_tag_locked(req))
239                         break;
240                 /* Note: If we hold the page lock, as is the case in nfs_writepage,
241                  *       then the call to nfs_set_page_tag_locked() will always
242                  *       succeed provided that someone hasn't already marked the
243                  *       request as dirty (in which case we don't care).
244                  */
245                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
246                 if (!nonblock)
247                         ret = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
248                 else
249                         ret = -EAGAIN;
250                 nfs_release_request(req);
251                 if (ret != 0)
252                         return ERR_PTR(ret);
253                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
254         }
255         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
256         return req;
257 }
258
259 /*
260  * Find an associated nfs write request, and prepare to flush it out
261  * May return an error if the user signalled nfs_wait_on_request().
262  */
263 static int nfs_page_async_flush(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
264                                 struct page *page, bool nonblock)
265 {
266         struct nfs_page *req;
267         int ret = 0;
268
269         req = nfs_find_and_lock_request(page, nonblock);
270         if (!req)
271                 goto out;
272         ret = PTR_ERR(req);
273         if (IS_ERR(req))
274                 goto out;
275
276         ret = nfs_set_page_writeback(page);
277         BUG_ON(ret != 0);
278         BUG_ON(test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags));
279
280         if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(pgio, req)) {
281                 nfs_redirty_request(req);
282                 ret = pgio->pg_error;
283         }
284 out:
285         return ret;
286 }
287
288 static int nfs_do_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc, struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
289 {
290         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
291         int ret;
292
293         nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGE);
294         nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_WRITEPAGES, 1);
295
296         nfs_pageio_cond_complete(pgio, page->index);
297         ret = nfs_page_async_flush(pgio, page, wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE);
298         if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
299                 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
300                 ret = 0;
301         }
302         return ret;
303 }
304
305 /*
306  * Write an mmapped page to the server.
307  */
308 static int nfs_writepage_locked(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
309 {
310         struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
311         int err;
312
313         nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, page->mapping->host, wb_priority(wbc));
314         err = nfs_do_writepage(page, wbc, &pgio);
315         nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
316         if (err < 0)
317                 return err;
318         if (pgio.pg_error < 0)
319                 return pgio.pg_error;
320         return 0;
321 }
322
323 int nfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
324 {
325         int ret;
326
327         ret = nfs_writepage_locked(page, wbc);
328         unlock_page(page);
329         return ret;
330 }
331
332 static int nfs_writepages_callback(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc, void *data)
333 {
334         int ret;
335
336         ret = nfs_do_writepage(page, wbc, data);
337         unlock_page(page);
338         return ret;
339 }
340
341 int nfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc)
342 {
343         struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
344         unsigned long *bitlock = &NFS_I(inode)->flags;
345         struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
346         int err;
347
348         /* Stop dirtying of new pages while we sync */
349         err = wait_on_bit_lock(bitlock, NFS_INO_FLUSHING,
350                         nfs_wait_bit_killable, TASK_KILLABLE);
351         if (err)
352                 goto out_err;
353
354         nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGES);
355
356         nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, inode, wb_priority(wbc));
357         err = write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, nfs_writepages_callback, &pgio);
358         nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
359
360         clear_bit_unlock(NFS_INO_FLUSHING, bitlock);
361         smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
362         wake_up_bit(bitlock, NFS_INO_FLUSHING);
363
364         if (err < 0)
365                 goto out_err;
366         err = pgio.pg_error;
367         if (err < 0)
368                 goto out_err;
369         return 0;
370 out_err:
371         return err;
372 }
373
374 /*
375  * Insert a write request into an inode
376  */
377 static int nfs_inode_add_request(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_page *req)
378 {
379         struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
380         int error;
381
382         error = radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS);
383         if (error != 0)
384                 goto out;
385
386         /* Lock the request! */
387         nfs_lock_request_dontget(req);
388
389         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
390         error = radix_tree_insert(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree, req->wb_index, req);
391         BUG_ON(error);
392         if (!nfsi->npages && nfs_have_delegation(inode, FMODE_WRITE))
393                 nfsi->change_attr++;
394         set_bit(PG_MAPPED, &req->wb_flags);
395         SetPagePrivate(req->wb_page);
396         set_page_private(req->wb_page, (unsigned long)req);
397         nfsi->npages++;
398         kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
399         radix_tree_tag_set(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree, req->wb_index,
400                                 NFS_PAGE_TAG_LOCKED);
401         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
402         radix_tree_preload_end();
403 out:
404         return error;
405 }
406
407 /*
408  * Remove a write request from an inode
409  */
410 static void nfs_inode_remove_request(struct nfs_page *req)
411 {
412         struct inode *inode = req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode;
413         struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
414
415         BUG_ON (!NFS_WBACK_BUSY(req));
416
417         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
418         set_page_private(req->wb_page, 0);
419         ClearPagePrivate(req->wb_page);
420         clear_bit(PG_MAPPED, &req->wb_flags);
421         radix_tree_delete(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree, req->wb_index);
422         nfsi->npages--;
423         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
424         nfs_release_request(req);
425 }
426
427 static void
428 nfs_mark_request_dirty(struct nfs_page *req)
429 {
430         __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(req->wb_page);
431         __mark_inode_dirty(req->wb_page->mapping->host, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
432 }
433
434 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
435 /*
436  * Add a request to the inode's commit list.
437  */
438 static void
439 nfs_mark_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req, struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
440 {
441         struct inode *inode = req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode;
442         struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
443
444         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
445         set_bit(PG_CLEAN, &(req)->wb_flags);
446         radix_tree_tag_set(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree,
447                         req->wb_index,
448                         NFS_PAGE_TAG_COMMIT);
449         nfsi->ncommit++;
450         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
451         pnfs_mark_request_commit(req, lseg);
452         inc_zone_page_state(req->wb_page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
453         inc_bdi_stat(req->wb_page->mapping->backing_dev_info, BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
454         __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
455 }
456
457 static int
458 nfs_clear_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req)
459 {
460         struct page *page = req->wb_page;
461
462         if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_CLEAN, &(req)->wb_flags)) {
463                 dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
464                 dec_bdi_stat(page->mapping->backing_dev_info, BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
465                 return 1;
466         }
467         return 0;
468 }
469
470 static inline
471 int nfs_write_need_commit(struct nfs_write_data *data)
472 {
473         if (data->verf.committed == NFS_DATA_SYNC)
474                 return data->lseg == NULL;
475         else
476                 return data->verf.committed != NFS_FILE_SYNC;
477 }
478
479 static inline
480 int nfs_reschedule_unstable_write(struct nfs_page *req,
481                                   struct nfs_write_data *data)
482 {
483         if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_NEED_COMMIT, &req->wb_flags)) {
484                 nfs_mark_request_commit(req, data->lseg);
485                 return 1;
486         }
487         if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_NEED_RESCHED, &req->wb_flags)) {
488                 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
489                 return 1;
490         }
491         return 0;
492 }
493 #else
494 static inline void
495 nfs_mark_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req, struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
496 {
497 }
498
499 static inline int
500 nfs_clear_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req)
501 {
502         return 0;
503 }
504
505 static inline
506 int nfs_write_need_commit(struct nfs_write_data *data)
507 {
508         return 0;
509 }
510
511 static inline
512 int nfs_reschedule_unstable_write(struct nfs_page *req,
513                                   struct nfs_write_data *data)
514 {
515         return 0;
516 }
517 #endif
518
519 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
520 static int
521 nfs_need_commit(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
522 {
523         return radix_tree_tagged(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree, NFS_PAGE_TAG_COMMIT);
524 }
525
526 /*
527  * nfs_scan_commit - Scan an inode for commit requests
528  * @inode: NFS inode to scan
529  * @dst: destination list
530  * @idx_start: lower bound of page->index to scan.
531  * @npages: idx_start + npages sets the upper bound to scan.
532  *
533  * Moves requests from the inode's 'commit' request list.
534  * The requests are *not* checked to ensure that they form a contiguous set.
535  */
536 static int
537 nfs_scan_commit(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *dst, pgoff_t idx_start, unsigned int npages)
538 {
539         struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
540         int ret;
541
542         if (!nfs_need_commit(nfsi))
543                 return 0;
544
545         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
546         ret = nfs_scan_list(nfsi, dst, idx_start, npages, NFS_PAGE_TAG_COMMIT);
547         if (ret > 0)
548                 nfsi->ncommit -= ret;
549         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
550
551         if (nfs_need_commit(NFS_I(inode)))
552                 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
553
554         return ret;
555 }
556 #else
557 static inline int nfs_need_commit(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
558 {
559         return 0;
560 }
561
562 static inline int nfs_scan_commit(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *dst, pgoff_t idx_start, unsigned int npages)
563 {
564         return 0;
565 }
566 #endif
567
568 /*
569  * Search for an existing write request, and attempt to update
570  * it to reflect a new dirty region on a given page.
571  *
572  * If the attempt fails, then the existing request is flushed out
573  * to disk.
574  */
575 static struct nfs_page *nfs_try_to_update_request(struct inode *inode,
576                 struct page *page,
577                 unsigned int offset,
578                 unsigned int bytes)
579 {
580         struct nfs_page *req;
581         unsigned int rqend;
582         unsigned int end;
583         int error;
584
585         if (!PagePrivate(page))
586                 return NULL;
587
588         end = offset + bytes;
589         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
590
591         for (;;) {
592                 req = nfs_page_find_request_locked(page);
593                 if (req == NULL)
594                         goto out_unlock;
595
596                 rqend = req->wb_offset + req->wb_bytes;
597                 /*
598                  * Tell the caller to flush out the request if
599                  * the offsets are non-contiguous.
600                  * Note: nfs_flush_incompatible() will already
601                  * have flushed out requests having wrong owners.
602                  */
603                 if (offset > rqend
604                     || end < req->wb_offset)
605                         goto out_flushme;
606
607                 if (nfs_set_page_tag_locked(req))
608                         break;
609
610                 /* The request is locked, so wait and then retry */
611                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
612                 error = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
613                 nfs_release_request(req);
614                 if (error != 0)
615                         goto out_err;
616                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
617         }
618
619         if (nfs_clear_request_commit(req) &&
620             radix_tree_tag_clear(&NFS_I(inode)->nfs_page_tree,
621                                  req->wb_index, NFS_PAGE_TAG_COMMIT) != NULL) {
622                 NFS_I(inode)->ncommit--;
623                 pnfs_clear_request_commit(req);
624         }
625
626         /* Okay, the request matches. Update the region */
627         if (offset < req->wb_offset) {
628                 req->wb_offset = offset;
629                 req->wb_pgbase = offset;
630         }
631         if (end > rqend)
632                 req->wb_bytes = end - req->wb_offset;
633         else
634                 req->wb_bytes = rqend - req->wb_offset;
635 out_unlock:
636         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
637         return req;
638 out_flushme:
639         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
640         nfs_release_request(req);
641         error = nfs_wb_page(inode, page);
642 out_err:
643         return ERR_PTR(error);
644 }
645
646 /*
647  * Try to update an existing write request, or create one if there is none.
648  *
649  * Note: Should always be called with the Page Lock held to prevent races
650  * if we have to add a new request. Also assumes that the caller has
651  * already called nfs_flush_incompatible() if necessary.
652  */
653 static struct nfs_page * nfs_setup_write_request(struct nfs_open_context* ctx,
654                 struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int bytes)
655 {
656         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
657         struct nfs_page *req;
658         int error;
659
660         req = nfs_try_to_update_request(inode, page, offset, bytes);
661         if (req != NULL)
662                 goto out;
663         req = nfs_create_request(ctx, inode, page, offset, bytes);
664         if (IS_ERR(req))
665                 goto out;
666         error = nfs_inode_add_request(inode, req);
667         if (error != 0) {
668                 nfs_release_request(req);
669                 req = ERR_PTR(error);
670         }
671 out:
672         return req;
673 }
674
675 static int nfs_writepage_setup(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct page *page,
676                 unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
677 {
678         struct nfs_page *req;
679
680         req = nfs_setup_write_request(ctx, page, offset, count);
681         if (IS_ERR(req))
682                 return PTR_ERR(req);
683         /* Update file length */
684         nfs_grow_file(page, offset, count);
685         nfs_mark_uptodate(page, req->wb_pgbase, req->wb_bytes);
686         nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
687         nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
688         return 0;
689 }
690
691 int nfs_flush_incompatible(struct file *file, struct page *page)
692 {
693         struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
694         struct nfs_page *req;
695         int do_flush, status;
696         /*
697          * Look for a request corresponding to this page. If there
698          * is one, and it belongs to another file, we flush it out
699          * before we try to copy anything into the page. Do this
700          * due to the lack of an ACCESS-type call in NFSv2.
701          * Also do the same if we find a request from an existing
702          * dropped page.
703          */
704         do {
705                 req = nfs_page_find_request(page);
706                 if (req == NULL)
707                         return 0;
708                 do_flush = req->wb_page != page || req->wb_context != ctx ||
709                         req->wb_lock_context->lockowner != current->files ||
710                         req->wb_lock_context->pid != current->tgid;
711                 nfs_release_request(req);
712                 if (!do_flush)
713                         return 0;
714                 status = nfs_wb_page(page->mapping->host, page);
715         } while (status == 0);
716         return status;
717 }
718
719 /*
720  * If the page cache is marked as unsafe or invalid, then we can't rely on
721  * the PageUptodate() flag. In this case, we will need to turn off
722  * write optimisations that depend on the page contents being correct.
723  */
724 static int nfs_write_pageuptodate(struct page *page, struct inode *inode)
725 {
726         return PageUptodate(page) &&
727                 !(NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity & (NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE|NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA));
728 }
729
730 /*
731  * Update and possibly write a cached page of an NFS file.
732  *
733  * XXX: Keep an eye on generic_file_read to make sure it doesn't do bad
734  * things with a page scheduled for an RPC call (e.g. invalidate it).
735  */
736 int nfs_updatepage(struct file *file, struct page *page,
737                 unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
738 {
739         struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
740         struct inode    *inode = page->mapping->host;
741         int             status = 0;
742
743         nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSUPDATEPAGE);
744
745         dprintk("NFS:       nfs_updatepage(%s/%s %d@%lld)\n",
746                 file->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_name.name,
747                 file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name, count,
748                 (long long)(page_offset(page) + offset));
749
750         /* If we're not using byte range locks, and we know the page
751          * is up to date, it may be more efficient to extend the write
752          * to cover the entire page in order to avoid fragmentation
753          * inefficiencies.
754          */
755         if (nfs_write_pageuptodate(page, inode) &&
756                         inode->i_flock == NULL &&
757                         !(file->f_flags & O_DSYNC)) {
758                 count = max(count + offset, nfs_page_length(page));
759                 offset = 0;
760         }
761
762         status = nfs_writepage_setup(ctx, page, offset, count);
763         if (status < 0)
764                 nfs_set_pageerror(page);
765
766         dprintk("NFS:       nfs_updatepage returns %d (isize %lld)\n",
767                         status, (long long)i_size_read(inode));
768         return status;
769 }
770
771 static void nfs_writepage_release(struct nfs_page *req,
772                                   struct nfs_write_data *data)
773 {
774         struct page *page = req->wb_page;
775
776         if (PageError(req->wb_page) || !nfs_reschedule_unstable_write(req, data))
777                 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
778         nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
779         nfs_end_page_writeback(page);
780 }
781
782 static int flush_task_priority(int how)
783 {
784         switch (how & (FLUSH_HIGHPRI|FLUSH_LOWPRI)) {
785                 case FLUSH_HIGHPRI:
786                         return RPC_PRIORITY_HIGH;
787                 case FLUSH_LOWPRI:
788                         return RPC_PRIORITY_LOW;
789         }
790         return RPC_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
791 }
792
793 int nfs_initiate_write(struct nfs_write_data *data,
794                        struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
795                        const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
796                        int how)
797 {
798         struct inode *inode = data->inode;
799         int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
800         struct rpc_task *task;
801         struct rpc_message msg = {
802                 .rpc_argp = &data->args,
803                 .rpc_resp = &data->res,
804                 .rpc_cred = data->cred,
805         };
806         struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
807                 .rpc_client = clnt,
808                 .task = &data->task,
809                 .rpc_message = &msg,
810                 .callback_ops = call_ops,
811                 .callback_data = data,
812                 .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
813                 .flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
814                 .priority = priority,
815         };
816         int ret = 0;
817
818         /* Set up the initial task struct.  */
819         NFS_PROTO(inode)->write_setup(data, &msg);
820
821         dprintk("NFS: %5u initiated write call "
822                 "(req %s/%lld, %u bytes @ offset %llu)\n",
823                 data->task.tk_pid,
824                 inode->i_sb->s_id,
825                 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode),
826                 data->args.count,
827                 (unsigned long long)data->args.offset);
828
829         task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
830         if (IS_ERR(task)) {
831                 ret = PTR_ERR(task);
832                 goto out;
833         }
834         if (how & FLUSH_SYNC) {
835                 ret = rpc_wait_for_completion_task(task);
836                 if (ret == 0)
837                         ret = task->tk_status;
838         }
839         rpc_put_task(task);
840 out:
841         return ret;
842 }
843 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_initiate_write);
844
845 /*
846  * Set up the argument/result storage required for the RPC call.
847  */
848 static void nfs_write_rpcsetup(struct nfs_page *req,
849                 struct nfs_write_data *data,
850                 unsigned int count, unsigned int offset,
851                 int how)
852 {
853         struct inode *inode = req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode;
854
855         /* Set up the RPC argument and reply structs
856          * NB: take care not to mess about with data->commit et al. */
857
858         data->req = req;
859         data->inode = inode = req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode;
860         data->cred = req->wb_context->cred;
861
862         data->args.fh     = NFS_FH(inode);
863         data->args.offset = req_offset(req) + offset;
864         /* pnfs_set_layoutcommit needs this */
865         data->mds_offset = data->args.offset;
866         data->args.pgbase = req->wb_pgbase + offset;
867         data->args.pages  = data->pagevec;
868         data->args.count  = count;
869         data->args.context = get_nfs_open_context(req->wb_context);
870         data->args.lock_context = req->wb_lock_context;
871         data->args.stable  = NFS_UNSTABLE;
872         switch (how & (FLUSH_STABLE | FLUSH_COND_STABLE)) {
873         case 0:
874                 break;
875         case FLUSH_COND_STABLE:
876                 if (nfs_need_commit(NFS_I(inode)))
877                         break;
878         default:
879                 data->args.stable = NFS_FILE_SYNC;
880         }
881
882         data->res.fattr   = &data->fattr;
883         data->res.count   = count;
884         data->res.verf    = &data->verf;
885         nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
886 }
887
888 static int nfs_do_write(struct nfs_write_data *data,
889                 const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
890                 struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
891                 int how)
892 {
893         struct inode *inode = data->args.context->path.dentry->d_inode;
894
895         if (lseg != NULL) {
896                 data->lseg = get_lseg(lseg);
897                 if (pnfs_try_to_write_data(data, call_ops, how) == PNFS_ATTEMPTED)
898                         return 0;
899                 put_lseg(data->lseg);
900                 data->lseg = NULL;
901         }
902
903         return nfs_initiate_write(data, NFS_CLIENT(inode), call_ops, how);
904 }
905
906 static int nfs_do_multiple_writes(struct list_head *head,
907                 const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
908                 struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
909                 int how)
910 {
911         struct nfs_write_data *data;
912         int ret = 0;
913
914         while (!list_empty(head)) {
915                 int ret2;
916
917                 data = list_entry(head->next, struct nfs_write_data, list);
918                 list_del_init(&data->list);
919                 
920                 ret2 = nfs_do_write(data, call_ops, lseg, how);
921                  if (ret == 0)
922                          ret = ret2;
923         }
924         return ret;
925 }
926
927 /* If a nfs_flush_* function fails, it should remove reqs from @head and
928  * call this on each, which will prepare them to be retried on next
929  * writeback using standard nfs.
930  */
931 static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req)
932 {
933         struct page *page = req->wb_page;
934
935         nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
936         nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
937         nfs_end_page_writeback(page);
938 }
939
940 /*
941  * Generate multiple small requests to write out a single
942  * contiguous dirty area on one page.
943  */
944 static int nfs_flush_multi(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, struct list_head *res)
945 {
946         struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(desc->pg_list.next);
947         struct page *page = req->wb_page;
948         struct nfs_write_data *data;
949         size_t wsize = NFS_SERVER(desc->pg_inode)->wsize, nbytes;
950         unsigned int offset;
951         int requests = 0;
952         int ret = 0;
953
954         nfs_list_remove_request(req);
955
956         if ((desc->pg_ioflags & FLUSH_COND_STABLE) &&
957             (desc->pg_moreio || NFS_I(desc->pg_inode)->ncommit ||
958              desc->pg_count > wsize))
959                 desc->pg_ioflags &= ~FLUSH_COND_STABLE;
960
961
962         offset = 0;
963         nbytes = desc->pg_count;
964         do {
965                 size_t len = min(nbytes, wsize);
966
967                 data = nfs_writedata_alloc(1);
968                 if (!data)
969                         goto out_bad;
970                 data->pagevec[0] = page;
971                 nfs_write_rpcsetup(req, data, wsize, offset, desc->pg_ioflags);
972                 list_add(&data->list, res);
973                 requests++;
974                 nbytes -= len;
975                 offset += len;
976         } while (nbytes != 0);
977         atomic_set(&req->wb_complete, requests);
978         return ret;
979
980 out_bad:
981         while (!list_empty(res)) {
982                 data = list_entry(res->next, struct nfs_write_data, list);
983                 list_del(&data->list);
984                 nfs_writedata_free(data);
985         }
986         nfs_redirty_request(req);
987         return -ENOMEM;
988 }
989
990 /*
991  * Create an RPC task for the given write request and kick it.
992  * The page must have been locked by the caller.
993  *
994  * It may happen that the page we're passed is not marked dirty.
995  * This is the case if nfs_updatepage detects a conflicting request
996  * that has been written but not committed.
997  */
998 static int nfs_flush_one(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, struct list_head *res)
999 {
1000         struct nfs_page         *req;
1001         struct page             **pages;
1002         struct nfs_write_data   *data;
1003         struct list_head *head = &desc->pg_list;
1004         int ret = 0;
1005
1006         data = nfs_writedata_alloc(nfs_page_array_len(desc->pg_base,
1007                                                       desc->pg_count));
1008         if (!data) {
1009                 while (!list_empty(head)) {
1010                         req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
1011                         nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1012                         nfs_redirty_request(req);
1013                 }
1014                 ret = -ENOMEM;
1015                 goto out;
1016         }
1017         pages = data->pagevec;
1018         while (!list_empty(head)) {
1019                 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
1020                 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1021                 nfs_list_add_request(req, &data->pages);
1022                 ClearPageError(req->wb_page);
1023                 *pages++ = req->wb_page;
1024         }
1025         req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1026
1027         if ((desc->pg_ioflags & FLUSH_COND_STABLE) &&
1028             (desc->pg_moreio || NFS_I(desc->pg_inode)->ncommit))
1029                 desc->pg_ioflags &= ~FLUSH_COND_STABLE;
1030
1031         /* Set up the argument struct */
1032         nfs_write_rpcsetup(req, data, desc->pg_count, 0, desc->pg_ioflags);
1033         list_add(&data->list, res);
1034 out:
1035         return ret;
1036 }
1037
1038 int nfs_generic_pg_writepages(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
1039 {
1040         LIST_HEAD(head);
1041         int ret;
1042
1043         if (desc->pg_bsize < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
1044                 ret = nfs_flush_multi(desc, &head);
1045                 if (ret == 0)
1046                         ret = nfs_do_multiple_writes(&head,
1047                                         &nfs_write_partial_ops,
1048                                         desc->pg_lseg,
1049                                         desc->pg_ioflags);
1050         } else {
1051                 ret = nfs_flush_one(desc, &head);
1052                 if (ret == 0)
1053                         ret = nfs_do_multiple_writes(&head,
1054                                         &nfs_write_full_ops,
1055                                         desc->pg_lseg,
1056                                         desc->pg_ioflags);
1057         }
1058         put_lseg(desc->pg_lseg);
1059         desc->pg_lseg = NULL;
1060         return ret;
1061 }
1062 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_generic_pg_writepages);
1063
1064 static const struct nfs_pageio_ops nfs_pageio_write_ops = {
1065         .pg_test = nfs_generic_pg_test,
1066         .pg_doio = nfs_generic_pg_writepages,
1067 };
1068
1069 void nfs_pageio_init_write_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
1070                                   struct inode *inode, int ioflags)
1071 {
1072         nfs_pageio_init(pgio, inode, &nfs_pageio_write_ops,
1073                                 NFS_SERVER(inode)->wsize, ioflags);
1074 }
1075 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_init_write_mds);
1076
1077 static void nfs_pageio_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
1078                                   struct inode *inode, int ioflags)
1079 {
1080         if (!pnfs_pageio_init_write(pgio, inode, ioflags))
1081                 nfs_pageio_init_write_mds(pgio, inode, ioflags);
1082 }
1083
1084 /*
1085  * Handle a write reply that flushed part of a page.
1086  */
1087 static void nfs_writeback_done_partial(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1088 {
1089         struct nfs_write_data   *data = calldata;
1090
1091         dprintk("NFS: %5u write(%s/%lld %d@%lld)",
1092                 task->tk_pid,
1093                 data->req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id,
1094                 (long long)
1095                   NFS_FILEID(data->req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode),
1096                 data->req->wb_bytes, (long long)req_offset(data->req));
1097
1098         nfs_writeback_done(task, data);
1099 }
1100
1101 static void nfs_writeback_release_partial(void *calldata)
1102 {
1103         struct nfs_write_data   *data = calldata;
1104         struct nfs_page         *req = data->req;
1105         struct page             *page = req->wb_page;
1106         int status = data->task.tk_status;
1107
1108         if (status < 0) {
1109                 nfs_set_pageerror(page);
1110                 nfs_context_set_write_error(req->wb_context, status);
1111                 dprintk(", error = %d\n", status);
1112                 goto out;
1113         }
1114
1115         if (nfs_write_need_commit(data)) {
1116                 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1117
1118                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1119                 if (test_bit(PG_NEED_RESCHED, &req->wb_flags)) {
1120                         /* Do nothing we need to resend the writes */
1121                 } else if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_NEED_COMMIT, &req->wb_flags)) {
1122                         memcpy(&req->wb_verf, &data->verf, sizeof(req->wb_verf));
1123                         dprintk(" defer commit\n");
1124                 } else if (memcmp(&req->wb_verf, &data->verf, sizeof(req->wb_verf))) {
1125                         set_bit(PG_NEED_RESCHED, &req->wb_flags);
1126                         clear_bit(PG_NEED_COMMIT, &req->wb_flags);
1127                         dprintk(" server reboot detected\n");
1128                 }
1129                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1130         } else
1131                 dprintk(" OK\n");
1132
1133 out:
1134         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&req->wb_complete))
1135                 nfs_writepage_release(req, data);
1136         nfs_writedata_release(calldata);
1137 }
1138
1139 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
1140 void nfs_write_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1141 {
1142         struct nfs_write_data *data = calldata;
1143
1144         if (nfs4_setup_sequence(NFS_SERVER(data->inode),
1145                                 &data->args.seq_args,
1146                                 &data->res.seq_res, 1, task))
1147                 return;
1148         rpc_call_start(task);
1149 }
1150 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
1151
1152 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_write_partial_ops = {
1153 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
1154         .rpc_call_prepare = nfs_write_prepare,
1155 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
1156         .rpc_call_done = nfs_writeback_done_partial,
1157         .rpc_release = nfs_writeback_release_partial,
1158 };
1159
1160 /*
1161  * Handle a write reply that flushes a whole page.
1162  *
1163  * FIXME: There is an inherent race with invalidate_inode_pages and
1164  *        writebacks since the page->count is kept > 1 for as long
1165  *        as the page has a write request pending.
1166  */
1167 static void nfs_writeback_done_full(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1168 {
1169         struct nfs_write_data   *data = calldata;
1170
1171         nfs_writeback_done(task, data);
1172 }
1173
1174 static void nfs_writeback_release_full(void *calldata)
1175 {
1176         struct nfs_write_data   *data = calldata;
1177         int status = data->task.tk_status;
1178
1179         /* Update attributes as result of writeback. */
1180         while (!list_empty(&data->pages)) {
1181                 struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1182                 struct page *page = req->wb_page;
1183
1184                 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1185
1186                 dprintk("NFS: %5u write (%s/%lld %d@%lld)",
1187                         data->task.tk_pid,
1188                         req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id,
1189                         (long long)NFS_FILEID(req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode),
1190                         req->wb_bytes,
1191                         (long long)req_offset(req));
1192
1193                 if (status < 0) {
1194                         nfs_set_pageerror(page);
1195                         nfs_context_set_write_error(req->wb_context, status);
1196                         dprintk(", error = %d\n", status);
1197                         goto remove_request;
1198                 }
1199
1200                 if (nfs_write_need_commit(data)) {
1201                         memcpy(&req->wb_verf, &data->verf, sizeof(req->wb_verf));
1202                         nfs_mark_request_commit(req, data->lseg);
1203                         dprintk(" marked for commit\n");
1204                         goto next;
1205                 }
1206                 dprintk(" OK\n");
1207 remove_request:
1208                 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1209         next:
1210                 nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
1211                 nfs_end_page_writeback(page);
1212         }
1213         nfs_writedata_release(calldata);
1214 }
1215
1216 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_write_full_ops = {
1217 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
1218         .rpc_call_prepare = nfs_write_prepare,
1219 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
1220         .rpc_call_done = nfs_writeback_done_full,
1221         .rpc_release = nfs_writeback_release_full,
1222 };
1223
1224
1225 /*
1226  * This function is called when the WRITE call is complete.
1227  */
1228 void nfs_writeback_done(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfs_write_data *data)
1229 {
1230         struct nfs_writeargs    *argp = &data->args;
1231         struct nfs_writeres     *resp = &data->res;
1232         struct nfs_server       *server = NFS_SERVER(data->inode);
1233         int status;
1234
1235         dprintk("NFS: %5u nfs_writeback_done (status %d)\n",
1236                 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
1237
1238         /*
1239          * ->write_done will attempt to use post-op attributes to detect
1240          * conflicting writes by other clients.  A strict interpretation
1241          * of close-to-open would allow us to continue caching even if
1242          * another writer had changed the file, but some applications
1243          * depend on tighter cache coherency when writing.
1244          */
1245         status = NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->write_done(task, data);
1246         if (status != 0)
1247                 return;
1248         nfs_add_stats(data->inode, NFSIOS_SERVERWRITTENBYTES, resp->count);
1249
1250 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
1251         if (resp->verf->committed < argp->stable && task->tk_status >= 0) {
1252                 /* We tried a write call, but the server did not
1253                  * commit data to stable storage even though we
1254                  * requested it.
1255                  * Note: There is a known bug in Tru64 < 5.0 in which
1256                  *       the server reports NFS_DATA_SYNC, but performs
1257                  *       NFS_FILE_SYNC. We therefore implement this checking
1258                  *       as a dprintk() in order to avoid filling syslog.
1259                  */
1260                 static unsigned long    complain;
1261
1262                 /* Note this will print the MDS for a DS write */
1263                 if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
1264                         dprintk("NFS:       faulty NFS server %s:"
1265                                 " (committed = %d) != (stable = %d)\n",
1266                                 server->nfs_client->cl_hostname,
1267                                 resp->verf->committed, argp->stable);
1268                         complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1269                 }
1270         }
1271 #endif
1272         /* Is this a short write? */
1273         if (task->tk_status >= 0 && resp->count < argp->count) {
1274                 static unsigned long    complain;
1275
1276                 nfs_inc_stats(data->inode, NFSIOS_SHORTWRITE);
1277
1278                 /* Has the server at least made some progress? */
1279                 if (resp->count != 0) {
1280                         /* Was this an NFSv2 write or an NFSv3 stable write? */
1281                         if (resp->verf->committed != NFS_UNSTABLE) {
1282                                 /* Resend from where the server left off */
1283                                 data->mds_offset += resp->count;
1284                                 argp->offset += resp->count;
1285                                 argp->pgbase += resp->count;
1286                                 argp->count -= resp->count;
1287                         } else {
1288                                 /* Resend as a stable write in order to avoid
1289                                  * headaches in the case of a server crash.
1290                                  */
1291                                 argp->stable = NFS_FILE_SYNC;
1292                         }
1293                         nfs_restart_rpc(task, server->nfs_client);
1294                         return;
1295                 }
1296                 if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
1297                         printk(KERN_WARNING
1298                                "NFS: Server wrote zero bytes, expected %u.\n",
1299                                         argp->count);
1300                         complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1301                 }
1302                 /* Can't do anything about it except throw an error. */
1303                 task->tk_status = -EIO;
1304         }
1305         return;
1306 }
1307
1308
1309 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
1310 static int nfs_commit_set_lock(struct nfs_inode *nfsi, int may_wait)
1311 {
1312         int ret;
1313
1314         if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_INO_COMMIT, &nfsi->flags))
1315                 return 1;
1316         if (!may_wait)
1317                 return 0;
1318         ret = out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(&nfsi->flags,
1319                                 NFS_INO_COMMIT,
1320                                 nfs_wait_bit_killable,
1321                                 TASK_KILLABLE);
1322         return (ret < 0) ? ret : 1;
1323 }
1324
1325 void nfs_commit_clear_lock(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
1326 {
1327         clear_bit(NFS_INO_COMMIT, &nfsi->flags);
1328         smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
1329         wake_up_bit(&nfsi->flags, NFS_INO_COMMIT);
1330 }
1331 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commit_clear_lock);
1332
1333 void nfs_commitdata_release(void *data)
1334 {
1335         struct nfs_write_data *wdata = data;
1336
1337         put_lseg(wdata->lseg);
1338         put_nfs_open_context(wdata->args.context);
1339         nfs_commit_free(wdata);
1340 }
1341 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commitdata_release);
1342
1343 int nfs_initiate_commit(struct nfs_write_data *data, struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
1344                         const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
1345                         int how)
1346 {
1347         struct rpc_task *task;
1348         int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
1349         struct rpc_message msg = {
1350                 .rpc_argp = &data->args,
1351                 .rpc_resp = &data->res,
1352                 .rpc_cred = data->cred,
1353         };
1354         struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1355                 .task = &data->task,
1356                 .rpc_client = clnt,
1357                 .rpc_message = &msg,
1358                 .callback_ops = call_ops,
1359                 .callback_data = data,
1360                 .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
1361                 .flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
1362                 .priority = priority,
1363         };
1364         /* Set up the initial task struct.  */
1365         NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_setup(data, &msg);
1366
1367         dprintk("NFS: %5u initiated commit call\n", data->task.tk_pid);
1368
1369         task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1370         if (IS_ERR(task))
1371                 return PTR_ERR(task);
1372         if (how & FLUSH_SYNC)
1373                 rpc_wait_for_completion_task(task);
1374         rpc_put_task(task);
1375         return 0;
1376 }
1377 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_initiate_commit);
1378
1379 /*
1380  * Set up the argument/result storage required for the RPC call.
1381  */
1382 void nfs_init_commit(struct nfs_write_data *data,
1383                             struct list_head *head,
1384                             struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
1385 {
1386         struct nfs_page *first = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
1387         struct inode *inode = first->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode;
1388
1389         /* Set up the RPC argument and reply structs
1390          * NB: take care not to mess about with data->commit et al. */
1391
1392         list_splice_init(head, &data->pages);
1393
1394         data->inode       = inode;
1395         data->cred        = first->wb_context->cred;
1396         data->lseg        = lseg; /* reference transferred */
1397         data->mds_ops     = &nfs_commit_ops;
1398
1399         data->args.fh     = NFS_FH(data->inode);
1400         /* Note: we always request a commit of the entire inode */
1401         data->args.offset = 0;
1402         data->args.count  = 0;
1403         data->args.context = get_nfs_open_context(first->wb_context);
1404         data->res.count   = 0;
1405         data->res.fattr   = &data->fattr;
1406         data->res.verf    = &data->verf;
1407         nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
1408 }
1409 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_init_commit);
1410
1411 void nfs_retry_commit(struct list_head *page_list,
1412                       struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
1413 {
1414         struct nfs_page *req;
1415
1416         while (!list_empty(page_list)) {
1417                 req = nfs_list_entry(page_list->next);
1418                 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1419                 nfs_mark_request_commit(req, lseg);
1420                 dec_zone_page_state(req->wb_page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
1421                 dec_bdi_stat(req->wb_page->mapping->backing_dev_info,
1422                              BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
1423                 nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
1424         }
1425 }
1426 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_retry_commit);
1427
1428 /*
1429  * Commit dirty pages
1430  */
1431 static int
1432 nfs_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, int how)
1433 {
1434         struct nfs_write_data   *data;
1435
1436         data = nfs_commitdata_alloc();
1437
1438         if (!data)
1439                 goto out_bad;
1440
1441         /* Set up the argument struct */
1442         nfs_init_commit(data, head, NULL);
1443         return nfs_initiate_commit(data, NFS_CLIENT(inode), data->mds_ops, how);
1444  out_bad:
1445         nfs_retry_commit(head, NULL);
1446         nfs_commit_clear_lock(NFS_I(inode));
1447         return -ENOMEM;
1448 }
1449
1450 /*
1451  * COMMIT call returned
1452  */
1453 static void nfs_commit_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1454 {
1455         struct nfs_write_data   *data = calldata;
1456
1457         dprintk("NFS: %5u nfs_commit_done (status %d)\n",
1458                                 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
1459
1460         /* Call the NFS version-specific code */
1461         NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_done(task, data);
1462 }
1463
1464 void nfs_commit_release_pages(struct nfs_write_data *data)
1465 {
1466         struct nfs_page *req;
1467         int status = data->task.tk_status;
1468
1469         while (!list_empty(&data->pages)) {
1470                 req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1471                 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1472                 nfs_clear_request_commit(req);
1473
1474                 dprintk("NFS:       commit (%s/%lld %d@%lld)",
1475                         req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id,
1476                         (long long)NFS_FILEID(req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode),
1477                         req->wb_bytes,
1478                         (long long)req_offset(req));
1479                 if (status < 0) {
1480                         nfs_context_set_write_error(req->wb_context, status);
1481                         nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1482                         dprintk(", error = %d\n", status);
1483                         goto next;
1484                 }
1485
1486                 /* Okay, COMMIT succeeded, apparently. Check the verifier
1487                  * returned by the server against all stored verfs. */
1488                 if (!memcmp(req->wb_verf.verifier, data->verf.verifier, sizeof(data->verf.verifier))) {
1489                         /* We have a match */
1490                         nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1491                         dprintk(" OK\n");
1492                         goto next;
1493                 }
1494                 /* We have a mismatch. Write the page again */
1495                 dprintk(" mismatch\n");
1496                 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1497         next:
1498                 nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
1499         }
1500 }
1501 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commit_release_pages);
1502
1503 static void nfs_commit_release(void *calldata)
1504 {
1505         struct nfs_write_data *data = calldata;
1506
1507         nfs_commit_release_pages(data);
1508         nfs_commit_clear_lock(NFS_I(data->inode));
1509         nfs_commitdata_release(calldata);
1510 }
1511
1512 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops = {
1513 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
1514         .rpc_call_prepare = nfs_write_prepare,
1515 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
1516         .rpc_call_done = nfs_commit_done,
1517         .rpc_release = nfs_commit_release,
1518 };
1519
1520 int nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *inode, int how)
1521 {
1522         LIST_HEAD(head);
1523         int may_wait = how & FLUSH_SYNC;
1524         int res;
1525
1526         res = nfs_commit_set_lock(NFS_I(inode), may_wait);
1527         if (res <= 0)
1528                 goto out_mark_dirty;
1529         res = nfs_scan_commit(inode, &head, 0, 0);
1530         if (res) {
1531                 int error;
1532
1533                 error = pnfs_commit_list(inode, &head, how);
1534                 if (error == PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED)
1535                         error = nfs_commit_list(inode, &head, how);
1536                 if (error < 0)
1537                         return error;
1538                 if (!may_wait)
1539                         goto out_mark_dirty;
1540                 error = wait_on_bit(&NFS_I(inode)->flags,
1541                                 NFS_INO_COMMIT,
1542                                 nfs_wait_bit_killable,
1543                                 TASK_KILLABLE);
1544                 if (error < 0)
1545                         return error;
1546         } else
1547                 nfs_commit_clear_lock(NFS_I(inode));
1548         return res;
1549         /* Note: If we exit without ensuring that the commit is complete,
1550          * we must mark the inode as dirty. Otherwise, future calls to
1551          * sync_inode() with the WB_SYNC_ALL flag set will fail to ensure
1552          * that the data is on the disk.
1553          */
1554 out_mark_dirty:
1555         __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
1556         return res;
1557 }
1558
1559 static int nfs_commit_unstable_pages(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1560 {
1561         struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1562         int flags = FLUSH_SYNC;
1563         int ret = 0;
1564
1565         if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
1566                 /* Don't commit yet if this is a non-blocking flush and there
1567                  * are a lot of outstanding writes for this mapping.
1568                  */
1569                 if (nfsi->ncommit <= (nfsi->npages >> 1))
1570                         goto out_mark_dirty;
1571
1572                 /* don't wait for the COMMIT response */
1573                 flags = 0;
1574         }
1575
1576         ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, flags);
1577         if (ret >= 0) {
1578                 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
1579                         if (ret < wbc->nr_to_write)
1580                                 wbc->nr_to_write -= ret;
1581                         else
1582                                 wbc->nr_to_write = 0;
1583                 }
1584                 return 0;
1585         }
1586 out_mark_dirty:
1587         __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
1588         return ret;
1589 }
1590 #else
1591 static int nfs_commit_unstable_pages(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1592 {
1593         return 0;
1594 }
1595 #endif
1596
1597 int nfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1598 {
1599         int ret;
1600
1601         ret = nfs_commit_unstable_pages(inode, wbc);
1602         if (ret >= 0 && test_bit(NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT, &NFS_I(inode)->flags)) {
1603                 int status;
1604                 bool sync = true;
1605
1606                 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE || wbc->nonblocking ||
1607                     wbc->for_background)
1608                         sync = false;
1609
1610                 status = pnfs_layoutcommit_inode(inode, sync);
1611                 if (status < 0)
1612                         return status;
1613         }
1614         return ret;
1615 }
1616
1617 /*
1618  * flush the inode to disk.
1619  */
1620 int nfs_wb_all(struct inode *inode)
1621 {
1622         struct writeback_control wbc = {
1623                 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
1624                 .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
1625                 .range_start = 0,
1626                 .range_end = LLONG_MAX,
1627         };
1628
1629         return sync_inode(inode, &wbc);
1630 }
1631
1632 int nfs_wb_page_cancel(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
1633 {
1634         struct nfs_page *req;
1635         int ret = 0;
1636
1637         BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
1638         for (;;) {
1639                 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
1640                 req = nfs_page_find_request(page);
1641                 if (req == NULL)
1642                         break;
1643                 if (nfs_lock_request_dontget(req)) {
1644                         nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1645                         /*
1646                          * In case nfs_inode_remove_request has marked the
1647                          * page as being dirty
1648                          */
1649                         cancel_dirty_page(page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
1650                         nfs_unlock_request(req);
1651                         break;
1652                 }
1653                 ret = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
1654                 nfs_release_request(req);
1655                 if (ret < 0)
1656                         break;
1657         }
1658         return ret;
1659 }
1660
1661 /*
1662  * Write back all requests on one page - we do this before reading it.
1663  */
1664 int nfs_wb_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
1665 {
1666         loff_t range_start = page_offset(page);
1667         loff_t range_end = range_start + (loff_t)(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
1668         struct writeback_control wbc = {
1669                 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
1670                 .nr_to_write = 0,
1671                 .range_start = range_start,
1672                 .range_end = range_end,
1673         };
1674         int ret;
1675
1676         for (;;) {
1677                 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
1678                 if (clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) {
1679                         ret = nfs_writepage_locked(page, &wbc);
1680                         if (ret < 0)
1681                                 goto out_error;
1682                         continue;
1683                 }
1684                 if (!PagePrivate(page))
1685                         break;
1686                 ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
1687                 if (ret < 0)
1688                         goto out_error;
1689         }
1690         return 0;
1691 out_error:
1692         return ret;
1693 }
1694
1695 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
1696 int nfs_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *newpage,
1697                 struct page *page)
1698 {
1699         struct nfs_page *req;
1700         int ret;
1701
1702         nfs_fscache_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL);
1703
1704         req = nfs_find_and_lock_request(page, false);
1705         ret = PTR_ERR(req);
1706         if (IS_ERR(req))
1707                 goto out;
1708
1709         ret = migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page);
1710         if (!req)
1711                 goto out;
1712         if (ret)
1713                 goto out_unlock;
1714         page_cache_get(newpage);
1715         spin_lock(&mapping->host->i_lock);
1716         req->wb_page = newpage;
1717         SetPagePrivate(newpage);
1718         set_page_private(newpage, (unsigned long)req);
1719         ClearPagePrivate(page);
1720         set_page_private(page, 0);
1721         spin_unlock(&mapping->host->i_lock);
1722         page_cache_release(page);
1723 out_unlock:
1724         nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
1725 out:
1726         return ret;
1727 }
1728 #endif
1729
1730 int __init nfs_init_writepagecache(void)
1731 {
1732         nfs_wdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_write_data",
1733                                              sizeof(struct nfs_write_data),
1734                                              0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1735                                              NULL);
1736         if (nfs_wdata_cachep == NULL)
1737                 return -ENOMEM;
1738
1739         nfs_wdata_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_WRITE,
1740                                                      nfs_wdata_cachep);
1741         if (nfs_wdata_mempool == NULL)
1742                 return -ENOMEM;
1743
1744         nfs_commit_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_COMMIT,
1745                                                       nfs_wdata_cachep);
1746         if (nfs_commit_mempool == NULL)
1747                 return -ENOMEM;
1748
1749         /*
1750          * NFS congestion size, scale with available memory.
1751          *
1752          *  64MB:    8192k
1753          * 128MB:   11585k
1754          * 256MB:   16384k
1755          * 512MB:   23170k
1756          *   1GB:   32768k
1757          *   2GB:   46340k
1758          *   4GB:   65536k
1759          *   8GB:   92681k
1760          *  16GB:  131072k
1761          *
1762          * This allows larger machines to have larger/more transfers.
1763          * Limit the default to 256M
1764          */
1765         nfs_congestion_kb = (16*int_sqrt(totalram_pages)) << (PAGE_SHIFT-10);
1766         if (nfs_congestion_kb > 256*1024)
1767                 nfs_congestion_kb = 256*1024;
1768
1769         return 0;
1770 }
1771
1772 void nfs_destroy_writepagecache(void)
1773 {
1774         mempool_destroy(nfs_commit_mempool);
1775         mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
1776         kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
1777 }
1778