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1 /*
2  *  ext4.h
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8  *
9  *  from
10  *
11  *  linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
12  *
13  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
14  */
15
16 #ifndef _EXT4_H
17 #define _EXT4_H
18
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
21 #include <linux/magic.h>
22 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
23 #include <linux/quota.h>
24 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
25 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
26 #include <linux/seqlock.h>
27 #include <linux/mutex.h>
28 #include <linux/timer.h>
29 #include <linux/wait.h>
30 #include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
31 #include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
32 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
33 #include <crypto/hash.h>
34 #ifdef __KERNEL__
35 #include <linux/compat.h>
36 #endif
37
38 /*
39  * The fourth extended filesystem constants/structures
40  */
41
42 /*
43  * Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
44  */
45 #undef EXT4FS_DEBUG
46
47 /*
48  * Debug code
49  */
50 #ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
51 #define ext4_debug(f, a...)                                             \
52         do {                                                            \
53                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:",        \
54                         __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);                  \
55                 printk(KERN_DEBUG f, ## a);                             \
56         } while (0)
57 #else
58 #define ext4_debug(fmt, ...)    no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
59 #endif
60
61 /*
62  * Turn on EXT_DEBUG to get lots of info about extents operations.
63  */
64 #define EXT_DEBUG__
65 #ifdef EXT_DEBUG
66 #define ext_debug(fmt, ...)     printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
67 #else
68 #define ext_debug(fmt, ...)     no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
69 #endif
70
71 #define EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, fmt, a...) \
72         ext4_error_inode((inode), __func__, __LINE__, 0, (fmt), ## a)
73
74 #define EXT4_ERROR_INODE_BLOCK(inode, block, fmt, a...)                 \
75         ext4_error_inode((inode), __func__, __LINE__, (block), (fmt), ## a)
76
77 #define EXT4_ERROR_FILE(file, block, fmt, a...)                         \
78         ext4_error_file((file), __func__, __LINE__, (block), (fmt), ## a)
79
80 /* data type for block offset of block group */
81 typedef int ext4_grpblk_t;
82
83 /* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
84 typedef unsigned long long ext4_fsblk_t;
85
86 /* data type for file logical block number */
87 typedef __u32 ext4_lblk_t;
88
89 /* data type for block group number */
90 typedef unsigned int ext4_group_t;
91
92 /*
93  * Flags used in mballoc's allocation_context flags field.
94  *
95  * Also used to show what's going on for debugging purposes when the
96  * flag field is exported via the traceport interface
97  */
98
99 /* prefer goal again. length */
100 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE              0x0001
101 /* blocks already reserved */
102 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED           0x0002
103 /* metadata is being allocated */
104 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA           0x0004
105 /* first blocks in the file */
106 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST              0x0008
107 /* search for the best chunk */
108 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST               0x0010
109 /* data is being allocated */
110 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA               0x0020
111 /* don't preallocate (for tails) */
112 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC         0x0040
113 /* allocate for locality group */
114 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC        0x0080
115 /* allocate goal blocks or none */
116 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY          0x0100
117 /* goal is meaningful */
118 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL           0x0200
119 /* blocks already pre-reserved by delayed allocation */
120 #define EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED       0x0400
121 /* We are doing stream allocation */
122 #define EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC            0x0800
123 /* Use reserved root blocks if needed */
124 #define EXT4_MB_USE_ROOT_BLOCKS         0x1000
125 /* Use blocks from reserved pool */
126 #define EXT4_MB_USE_RESERVED            0x2000
127
128 struct ext4_allocation_request {
129         /* target inode for block we're allocating */
130         struct inode *inode;
131         /* how many blocks we want to allocate */
132         unsigned int len;
133         /* logical block in target inode */
134         ext4_lblk_t logical;
135         /* the closest logical allocated block to the left */
136         ext4_lblk_t lleft;
137         /* the closest logical allocated block to the right */
138         ext4_lblk_t lright;
139         /* phys. target (a hint) */
140         ext4_fsblk_t goal;
141         /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the left */
142         ext4_fsblk_t pleft;
143         /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the right */
144         ext4_fsblk_t pright;
145         /* flags. see above EXT4_MB_HINT_* */
146         unsigned int flags;
147 };
148
149 /*
150  * Logical to physical block mapping, used by ext4_map_blocks()
151  *
152  * This structure is used to pass requests into ext4_map_blocks() as
153  * well as to store the information returned by ext4_map_blocks().  It
154  * takes less room on the stack than a struct buffer_head.
155  */
156 #define EXT4_MAP_NEW            (1 << BH_New)
157 #define EXT4_MAP_MAPPED         (1 << BH_Mapped)
158 #define EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN      (1 << BH_Unwritten)
159 #define EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY       (1 << BH_Boundary)
160 #define EXT4_MAP_UNINIT         (1 << BH_Uninit)
161 /* Sometimes (in the bigalloc case, from ext4_da_get_block_prep) the caller of
162  * ext4_map_blocks wants to know whether or not the underlying cluster has
163  * already been accounted for. EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER conveys to the caller that
164  * the requested mapping was from previously mapped (or delayed allocated)
165  * cluster. We use BH_AllocFromCluster only for this flag. BH_AllocFromCluster
166  * should never appear on buffer_head's state flags.
167  */
168 #define EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER   (1 << BH_AllocFromCluster)
169 #define EXT4_MAP_FLAGS          (EXT4_MAP_NEW | EXT4_MAP_MAPPED |\
170                                  EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN | EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY |\
171                                  EXT4_MAP_UNINIT | EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER)
172
173 struct ext4_map_blocks {
174         ext4_fsblk_t m_pblk;
175         ext4_lblk_t m_lblk;
176         unsigned int m_len;
177         unsigned int m_flags;
178 };
179
180 /*
181  * Flags for ext4_io_end->flags
182  */
183 #define EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN   0x0001
184
185 /*
186  * For converting uninitialized extents on a work queue. 'handle' is used for
187  * buffered writeback.
188  */
189 typedef struct ext4_io_end {
190         struct list_head        list;           /* per-file finished IO list */
191         handle_t                *handle;        /* handle reserved for extent
192                                                  * conversion */
193         struct inode            *inode;         /* file being written to */
194         struct bio              *bio;           /* Linked list of completed
195                                                  * bios covering the extent */
196         unsigned int            flag;           /* unwritten or not */
197         loff_t                  offset;         /* offset in the file */
198         ssize_t                 size;           /* size of the extent */
199         atomic_t                count;          /* reference counter */
200 } ext4_io_end_t;
201
202 struct ext4_io_submit {
203         int                     io_op;
204         struct bio              *io_bio;
205         ext4_io_end_t           *io_end;
206         sector_t                io_next_block;
207 };
208
209 /*
210  * Special inodes numbers
211  */
212 #define EXT4_BAD_INO             1      /* Bad blocks inode */
213 #define EXT4_ROOT_INO            2      /* Root inode */
214 #define EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO       3      /* User quota inode */
215 #define EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO       4      /* Group quota inode */
216 #define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO     5      /* Boot loader inode */
217 #define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO       6      /* Undelete directory inode */
218 #define EXT4_RESIZE_INO          7      /* Reserved group descriptors inode */
219 #define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO         8      /* Journal inode */
220
221 /* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */
222 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
223
224 /*
225  * Maximal count of links to a file
226  */
227 #define EXT4_LINK_MAX           65000
228
229 /*
230  * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
231  */
232 #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE             1024
233 #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE             65536
234 #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE         10
235 #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE         16
236 #ifdef __KERNEL__
237 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s)             ((s)->s_blocksize)
238 #else
239 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s)             (EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
240 #endif
241 #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s)          (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32))
242 #define EXT4_CLUSTER_SIZE(s)            (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) << \
243                                          EXT4_SB(s)->s_cluster_bits)
244 #ifdef __KERNEL__
245 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s)        ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
246 # define EXT4_CLUSTER_BITS(s)           (EXT4_SB(s)->s_cluster_bits)
247 #else
248 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s)        ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
249 #endif
250 #ifdef __KERNEL__
251 #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)     (EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
252 #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s)              (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
253 #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s)               (EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
254 #else
255 #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s)      (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
256                                  EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
257                                  (s)->s_inode_size)
258 #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s)       (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
259                                  EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
260                                  (s)->s_first_ino)
261 #endif
262 #define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits)         ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits)))
263
264 /* Translate a block number to a cluster number */
265 #define EXT4_B2C(sbi, blk)      ((blk) >> (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
266 /* Translate a cluster number to a block number */
267 #define EXT4_C2B(sbi, cluster)  ((cluster) << (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
268 /* Translate # of blks to # of clusters */
269 #define EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, blks) (((blks) + (sbi)->s_cluster_ratio - 1) >> \
270                                  (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
271 /* Mask out the low bits to get the starting block of the cluster */
272 #define EXT4_PBLK_CMASK(s, pblk) ((pblk) &                              \
273                                   ~((ext4_fsblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
274 #define EXT4_LBLK_CMASK(s, lblk) ((lblk) &                              \
275                                   ~((ext4_lblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
276 /* Get the cluster offset */
277 #define EXT4_PBLK_COFF(s, pblk) ((pblk) &                               \
278                                  ((ext4_fsblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
279 #define EXT4_LBLK_COFF(s, lblk) ((lblk) &                               \
280                                  ((ext4_lblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
281
282 /*
283  * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
284  */
285 struct ext4_group_desc
286 {
287         __le32  bg_block_bitmap_lo;     /* Blocks bitmap block */
288         __le32  bg_inode_bitmap_lo;     /* Inodes bitmap block */
289         __le32  bg_inode_table_lo;      /* Inodes table block */
290         __le16  bg_free_blocks_count_lo;/* Free blocks count */
291         __le16  bg_free_inodes_count_lo;/* Free inodes count */
292         __le16  bg_used_dirs_count_lo;  /* Directories count */
293         __le16  bg_flags;               /* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
294         __le32  bg_exclude_bitmap_lo;   /* Exclude bitmap for snapshots */
295         __le16  bg_block_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bbitmap) LE */
296         __le16  bg_inode_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+ibitmap) LE */
297         __le16  bg_itable_unused_lo;    /* Unused inodes count */
298         __le16  bg_checksum;            /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
299         __le32  bg_block_bitmap_hi;     /* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
300         __le32  bg_inode_bitmap_hi;     /* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
301         __le32  bg_inode_table_hi;      /* Inodes table block MSB */
302         __le16  bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */
303         __le16  bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */
304         __le16  bg_used_dirs_count_hi;  /* Directories count MSB */
305         __le16  bg_itable_unused_hi;    /* Unused inodes count MSB */
306         __le32  bg_exclude_bitmap_hi;   /* Exclude bitmap block MSB */
307         __le16  bg_block_bitmap_csum_hi;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bbitmap) BE */
308         __le16  bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+ibitmap) BE */
309         __u32   bg_reserved;
310 };
311
312 #define EXT4_BG_INODE_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END        \
313         (offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi) + \
314          sizeof(__le16))
315 #define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END        \
316         (offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_block_bitmap_csum_hi) + \
317          sizeof(__le16))
318
319 /*
320  * Structure of a flex block group info
321  */
322
323 struct flex_groups {
324         atomic64_t      free_clusters;
325         atomic_t        free_inodes;
326         atomic_t        used_dirs;
327 };
328
329 #define EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT    0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
330 #define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT    0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
331 #define EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED    0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
332
333 /*
334  * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
335  */
336 #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE              32
337 #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT        64
338 #define EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE              EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
339 #define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s)               (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size)
340 #ifdef __KERNEL__
341 # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s)       (EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
342 # define EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(s)     (EXT4_SB(s)->s_clusters_per_group)
343 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s)         (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
344 # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s)       (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
345 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)    (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
346 #else
347 # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s)       ((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
348 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s)         (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s))
349 # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s)       ((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
350 #endif
351
352 /*
353  * Constants relative to the data blocks
354  */
355 #define EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS                12
356 #define EXT4_IND_BLOCK                  EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
357 #define EXT4_DIND_BLOCK                 (EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1)
358 #define EXT4_TIND_BLOCK                 (EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
359 #define EXT4_N_BLOCKS                   (EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
360
361 /*
362  * Inode flags
363  */
364 #define EXT4_SECRM_FL                   0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
365 #define EXT4_UNRM_FL                    0x00000002 /* Undelete */
366 #define EXT4_COMPR_FL                   0x00000004 /* Compress file */
367 #define EXT4_SYNC_FL                    0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
368 #define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL               0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
369 #define EXT4_APPEND_FL                  0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
370 #define EXT4_NODUMP_FL                  0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
371 #define EXT4_NOATIME_FL                 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
372 /* Reserved for compression usage... */
373 #define EXT4_DIRTY_FL                   0x00000100
374 #define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL                0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
375 #define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL                 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
376 #define EXT4_ECOMPR_FL                  0x00000800 /* Compression error */
377 /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
378 #define EXT4_INDEX_FL                   0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
379 #define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL                  0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
380 #define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL            0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
381 #define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL                  0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
382 #define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL                 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
383 #define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL                  0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
384 #define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL               0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
385 #define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL                 0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
386 #define EXT4_EA_INODE_FL                0x00200000 /* Inode used for large EA */
387 #define EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL               0x00400000 /* Blocks allocated beyond EOF */
388 #define EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL             0x10000000 /* Inode has inline data. */
389 #define EXT4_RESERVED_FL                0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */
390
391 #define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE            0x004BDFFF /* User visible flags */
392 #define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE         0x004380FF /* User modifiable flags */
393
394 /* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
395 #define EXT4_FL_INHERITED (EXT4_SECRM_FL | EXT4_UNRM_FL | EXT4_COMPR_FL |\
396                            EXT4_SYNC_FL | EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL |\
397                            EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
398                            EXT4_NOTAIL_FL | EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL)
399
400 /* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
401 #define EXT4_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT4_TOPDIR_FL))
402
403 /* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
404 #define EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL)
405
406 /* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
407 static inline __u32 ext4_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
408 {
409         if (S_ISDIR(mode))
410                 return flags;
411         else if (S_ISREG(mode))
412                 return flags & EXT4_REG_FLMASK;
413         else
414                 return flags & EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK;
415 }
416
417 /*
418  * Inode flags used for atomic set/get
419  */
420 enum {
421         EXT4_INODE_SECRM        = 0,    /* Secure deletion */
422         EXT4_INODE_UNRM         = 1,    /* Undelete */
423         EXT4_INODE_COMPR        = 2,    /* Compress file */
424         EXT4_INODE_SYNC         = 3,    /* Synchronous updates */
425         EXT4_INODE_IMMUTABLE    = 4,    /* Immutable file */
426         EXT4_INODE_APPEND       = 5,    /* writes to file may only append */
427         EXT4_INODE_NODUMP       = 6,    /* do not dump file */
428         EXT4_INODE_NOATIME      = 7,    /* do not update atime */
429 /* Reserved for compression usage... */
430         EXT4_INODE_DIRTY        = 8,
431         EXT4_INODE_COMPRBLK     = 9,    /* One or more compressed clusters */
432         EXT4_INODE_NOCOMPR      = 10,   /* Don't compress */
433         EXT4_INODE_ECOMPR       = 11,   /* Compression error */
434 /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
435         EXT4_INODE_INDEX        = 12,   /* hash-indexed directory */
436         EXT4_INODE_IMAGIC       = 13,   /* AFS directory */
437         EXT4_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA = 14,   /* file data should be journaled */
438         EXT4_INODE_NOTAIL       = 15,   /* file tail should not be merged */
439         EXT4_INODE_DIRSYNC      = 16,   /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
440         EXT4_INODE_TOPDIR       = 17,   /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
441         EXT4_INODE_HUGE_FILE    = 18,   /* Set to each huge file */
442         EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS      = 19,   /* Inode uses extents */
443         EXT4_INODE_EA_INODE     = 21,   /* Inode used for large EA */
444         EXT4_INODE_EOFBLOCKS    = 22,   /* Blocks allocated beyond EOF */
445         EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA  = 28,   /* Data in inode. */
446         EXT4_INODE_RESERVED     = 31,   /* reserved for ext4 lib */
447 };
448
449 /*
450  * Since it's pretty easy to mix up bit numbers and hex values, we use a
451  * build-time check to make sure that EXT4_XXX_FL is consistent with respect to
452  * EXT4_INODE_XXX. If all is well, the macros will be dropped, so, it won't cost
453  * any extra space in the compiled kernel image, otherwise, the build will fail.
454  * It's important that these values are the same, since we are using
455  * EXT4_INODE_XXX to test for flag values, but EXT4_XXX_FL must be consistent
456  * with the values of FS_XXX_FL defined in include/linux/fs.h and the on-disk
457  * values found in ext2, ext3 and ext4 filesystems, and of course the values
458  * defined in e2fsprogs.
459  *
460  * It's not paranoia if the Murphy's Law really *is* out to get you.  :-)
461  */
462 #define TEST_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG) (EXT4_##FLAG##_FL == (1 << EXT4_INODE_##FLAG))
463 #define CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG) BUILD_BUG_ON(!TEST_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG))
464
465 static inline void ext4_check_flag_values(void)
466 {
467         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(SECRM);
468         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(UNRM);
469         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(COMPR);
470         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(SYNC);
471         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(IMMUTABLE);
472         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(APPEND);
473         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NODUMP);
474         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOATIME);
475         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(DIRTY);
476         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(COMPRBLK);
477         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOCOMPR);
478         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(ECOMPR);
479         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(INDEX);
480         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(IMAGIC);
481         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(JOURNAL_DATA);
482         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOTAIL);
483         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(DIRSYNC);
484         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(TOPDIR);
485         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(HUGE_FILE);
486         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EXTENTS);
487         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EA_INODE);
488         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EOFBLOCKS);
489         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(INLINE_DATA);
490         CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(RESERVED);
491 }
492
493 /* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
494 struct ext4_new_group_input {
495         __u32 group;            /* Group number for this data */
496         __u64 block_bitmap;     /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
497         __u64 inode_bitmap;     /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
498         __u64 inode_table;      /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
499         __u32 blocks_count;     /* Total number of blocks in this group */
500         __u16 reserved_blocks;  /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
501         __u16 unused;
502 };
503
504 #if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
505 struct compat_ext4_new_group_input {
506         u32 group;
507         compat_u64 block_bitmap;
508         compat_u64 inode_bitmap;
509         compat_u64 inode_table;
510         u32 blocks_count;
511         u16 reserved_blocks;
512         u16 unused;
513 };
514 #endif
515
516 /* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
517 struct ext4_new_group_data {
518         __u32 group;
519         __u64 block_bitmap;
520         __u64 inode_bitmap;
521         __u64 inode_table;
522         __u32 blocks_count;
523         __u16 reserved_blocks;
524         __u16 unused;
525         __u32 free_blocks_count;
526 };
527
528 /* Indexes used to index group tables in ext4_new_group_data */
529 enum {
530         BLOCK_BITMAP = 0,       /* block bitmap */
531         INODE_BITMAP,           /* inode bitmap */
532         INODE_TABLE,            /* inode tables */
533         GROUP_TABLE_COUNT,
534 };
535
536 /*
537  * Flags used by ext4_map_blocks()
538  */
539         /* Allocate any needed blocks and/or convert an unitialized
540            extent to be an initialized ext4 */
541 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE                  0x0001
542         /* Request the creation of an unitialized extent */
543 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT              0x0002
544 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT       (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT|\
545                                                  EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE)
546         /* Caller is from the delayed allocation writeout path
547          * finally doing the actual allocation of delayed blocks */
548 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE        0x0004
549         /* caller is from the direct IO path, request to creation of an
550         unitialized extents if not allocated, split the uninitialized
551         extent if blocks has been preallocated already*/
552 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO                  0x0008
553 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT                 0x0010
554 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CREATE_EXT           (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO|\
555                                          EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT)
556         /* Convert extent to initialized after IO complete */
557 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CONVERT_EXT          (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT|\
558                                          EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT)
559         /* Eventual metadata allocation (due to growing extent tree)
560          * should not fail, so try to use reserved blocks for that.*/
561 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL         0x0020
562         /* Don't normalize allocation size (used for fallocate) */
563 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_NORMALIZE            0x0040
564         /* Request will not result in inode size update (user for fallocate) */
565 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE               0x0080
566         /* Do not take i_data_sem locking in ext4_map_blocks */
567 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_LOCK                 0x0100
568         /* Do not put hole in extent cache */
569 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_PUT_HOLE             0x0200
570
571 /*
572  * The bit position of these flags must not overlap with any of the
573  * EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_*.  They are used by ext4_ext_find_extent(),
574  * read_extent_tree_block(), ext4_split_extent_at(),
575  * ext4_ext_insert_extent(), and ext4_ext_create_new_leaf().
576  * EXT4_EX_NOCACHE is used to indicate that the we shouldn't be
577  * caching the extents when reading from the extent tree while a
578  * truncate or punch hole operation is in progress.
579  */
580 #define EXT4_EX_NOCACHE                         0x0400
581 #define EXT4_EX_FORCE_CACHE                     0x0800
582
583 /*
584  * Flags used by ext4_free_blocks
585  */
586 #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA       0x0001
587 #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET         0x0002
588 #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED      0x0004
589 #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NO_QUOT_UPDATE 0x0008
590 #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_FIRST_CLUSTER   0x0010
591 #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_LAST_CLUSTER    0x0020
592 #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_RESERVE                0x0040
593
594 /*
595  * ioctl commands
596  */
597 #define EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS               FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
598 #define EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS               FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
599 #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION             _IOR('f', 3, long)
600 #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION             _IOW('f', 4, long)
601 #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD         FS_IOC_GETVERSION
602 #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD         FS_IOC_SETVERSION
603 #define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ               _IOR('f', 5, long)
604 #define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ               _IOW('f', 6, long)
605 #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND           _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
606 #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD              _IOW('f', 8, struct ext4_new_group_input)
607 #define EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE                _IO('f', 9)
608  /* note ioctl 10 reserved for an early version of the FIEMAP ioctl */
609  /* note ioctl 11 reserved for filesystem-independent FIEMAP ioctl */
610 #define EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS          _IO('f', 12)
611 #define EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT               _IOWR('f', 15, struct move_extent)
612 #define EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS              _IOW('f', 16, __u64)
613 #define EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT              _IO('f', 17)
614 #define EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS       _IO('f', 18)
615
616 #if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
617 /*
618  * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
619  */
620 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS             FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
621 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS             FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
622 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION           _IOR('f', 3, int)
623 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION           _IOW('f', 4, int)
624 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ             _IOR('f', 5, int)
625 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ             _IOW('f', 6, int)
626 #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND         _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
627 #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_ADD            _IOW('f', 8, struct compat_ext4_new_group_input)
628 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD       FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
629 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD       FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
630 #endif
631
632 /* Max physical block we can address w/o extents */
633 #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS        0xFFFFFFFF
634
635 /*
636  * Structure of an inode on the disk
637  */
638 struct ext4_inode {
639         __le16  i_mode;         /* File mode */
640         __le16  i_uid;          /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
641         __le32  i_size_lo;      /* Size in bytes */
642         __le32  i_atime;        /* Access time */
643         __le32  i_ctime;        /* Inode Change time */
644         __le32  i_mtime;        /* Modification time */
645         __le32  i_dtime;        /* Deletion Time */
646         __le16  i_gid;          /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
647         __le16  i_links_count;  /* Links count */
648         __le32  i_blocks_lo;    /* Blocks count */
649         __le32  i_flags;        /* File flags */
650         union {
651                 struct {
652                         __le32  l_i_version;
653                 } linux1;
654                 struct {
655                         __u32  h_i_translator;
656                 } hurd1;
657                 struct {
658                         __u32  m_i_reserved1;
659                 } masix1;
660         } osd1;                         /* OS dependent 1 */
661         __le32  i_block[EXT4_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
662         __le32  i_generation;   /* File version (for NFS) */
663         __le32  i_file_acl_lo;  /* File ACL */
664         __le32  i_size_high;
665         __le32  i_obso_faddr;   /* Obsoleted fragment address */
666         union {
667                 struct {
668                         __le16  l_i_blocks_high; /* were l_i_reserved1 */
669                         __le16  l_i_file_acl_high;
670                         __le16  l_i_uid_high;   /* these 2 fields */
671                         __le16  l_i_gid_high;   /* were reserved2[0] */
672                         __le16  l_i_checksum_lo;/* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) LE */
673                         __le16  l_i_reserved;
674                 } linux2;
675                 struct {
676                         __le16  h_i_reserved1;  /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
677                         __u16   h_i_mode_high;
678                         __u16   h_i_uid_high;
679                         __u16   h_i_gid_high;
680                         __u32   h_i_author;
681                 } hurd2;
682                 struct {
683                         __le16  h_i_reserved1;  /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
684                         __le16  m_i_file_acl_high;
685                         __u32   m_i_reserved2[2];
686                 } masix2;
687         } osd2;                         /* OS dependent 2 */
688         __le16  i_extra_isize;
689         __le16  i_checksum_hi;  /* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) BE */
690         __le32  i_ctime_extra;  /* extra Change time      (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
691         __le32  i_mtime_extra;  /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */
692         __le32  i_atime_extra;  /* extra Access time      (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
693         __le32  i_crtime;       /* File Creation time */
694         __le32  i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
695         __le32  i_version_hi;   /* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
696 };
697
698 struct move_extent {
699         __u32 reserved;         /* should be zero */
700         __u32 donor_fd;         /* donor file descriptor */
701         __u64 orig_start;       /* logical start offset in block for orig */
702         __u64 donor_start;      /* logical start offset in block for donor */
703         __u64 len;              /* block length to be moved */
704         __u64 moved_len;        /* moved block length */
705 };
706
707 #define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
708 #define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
709 #define EXT4_NSEC_MASK  (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)
710
711 /*
712  * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted
713  * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs
714  * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve
715  * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes
716  * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of
717  * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation.
718  * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that
719  * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize
720  */
721 #define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field)   \
722         ((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) +        \
723           sizeof((ext4_inode)->field))                  \
724         <= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +                  \
725             (einode)->i_extra_isize))                   \
726
727 static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time)
728 {
729        return cpu_to_le32((sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ?
730                            (time->tv_sec >> 32) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK : 0) |
731                           ((time->tv_nsec << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK));
732 }
733
734 static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra)
735 {
736        if (sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4)
737                time->tv_sec |= (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK)
738                                << 32;
739        time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> EXT4_EPOCH_BITS;
740 }
741
742 #define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode)                          \
743 do {                                                                           \
744         (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec);               \
745         if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra))     \
746                 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra =                                 \
747                                 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime);       \
748 } while (0)
749
750 #define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode)                        \
751 do {                                                                           \
752         if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime))                      \
753                 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec);      \
754         if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra))            \
755                 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra =                                 \
756                                 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime);      \
757 } while (0)
758
759 #define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode)                          \
760 do {                                                                           \
761         (inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime);       \
762         if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra))     \
763                 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime,                        \
764                                        raw_inode->xtime ## _extra);            \
765         else                                                                   \
766                 (inode)->xtime.tv_nsec = 0;                                    \
767 } while (0)
768
769 #define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode)                        \
770 do {                                                                           \
771         if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime))                      \
772                 (einode)->xtime.tv_sec =                                       \
773                         (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime);               \
774         if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra))            \
775                 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime,                       \
776                                        raw_inode->xtime ## _extra);            \
777         else                                                                   \
778                 (einode)->xtime.tv_nsec = 0;                                   \
779 } while (0)
780
781 #define i_disk_version osd1.linux1.l_i_version
782
783 #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
784 #define i_reserved1     osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
785 #define i_file_acl_high osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high
786 #define i_blocks_high   osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_high
787 #define i_uid_low       i_uid
788 #define i_gid_low       i_gid
789 #define i_uid_high      osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
790 #define i_gid_high      osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
791 #define i_checksum_lo   osd2.linux2.l_i_checksum_lo
792
793 #elif defined(__GNU__)
794
795 #define i_translator    osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
796 #define i_uid_high      osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
797 #define i_gid_high      osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
798 #define i_author        osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
799
800 #elif defined(__masix__)
801
802 #define i_reserved1     osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
803 #define i_file_acl_high osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high
804 #define i_reserved2     osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
805
806 #endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
807
808 #include "extents_status.h"
809
810 /*
811  * fourth extended file system inode data in memory
812  */
813 struct ext4_inode_info {
814         __le32  i_data[15];     /* unconverted */
815         __u32   i_dtime;
816         ext4_fsblk_t    i_file_acl;
817
818         /*
819          * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
820          * this file's inode.  Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
821          * it is ued for making block allocation decisions - we try to
822          * place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes
823          * near to their parent directory's inode.
824          */
825         ext4_group_t    i_block_group;
826         ext4_lblk_t     i_dir_start_lookup;
827 #if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64)
828         unsigned long   i_state_flags;          /* Dynamic state flags */
829 #endif
830         unsigned long   i_flags;
831
832         /*
833          * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
834          * data. Taking i_mutex even when reading would cause contention
835          * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
836          * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
837          * EAs.
838          */
839         struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
840
841         struct list_head i_orphan;      /* unlinked but open inodes */
842
843         /*
844          * i_disksize keeps track of what the inode size is ON DISK, not
845          * in memory.  During truncate, i_size is set to the new size by
846          * the VFS prior to calling ext4_truncate(), but the filesystem won't
847          * set i_disksize to 0 until the truncate is actually under way.
848          *
849          * The intent is that i_disksize always represents the blocks which
850          * are used by this file.  This allows recovery to restart truncate
851          * on orphans if we crash during truncate.  We actually write i_disksize
852          * into the on-disk inode when writing inodes out, instead of i_size.
853          *
854          * The only time when i_disksize and i_size may be different is when
855          * a truncate is in progress.  The only things which change i_disksize
856          * are ext4_get_block (growth) and ext4_truncate (shrinkth).
857          */
858         loff_t  i_disksize;
859
860         /*
861          * i_data_sem is for serialising ext4_truncate() against
862          * ext4_getblock().  In the 2.4 ext2 design, great chunks of inode's
863          * data tree are chopped off during truncate. We can't do that in
864          * ext4 because whenever we perform intermediate commits during
865          * truncate, the inode and all the metadata blocks *must* be in a
866          * consistent state which allows truncation of the orphans to restart
867          * during recovery.  Hence we must fix the get_block-vs-truncate race
868          * by other means, so we have i_data_sem.
869          */
870         struct rw_semaphore i_data_sem;
871         struct inode vfs_inode;
872         struct jbd2_inode *jinode;
873
874         /*
875          * File creation time. Its function is same as that of
876          * struct timespec i_{a,c,m}time in the generic inode.
877          */
878         struct timespec i_crtime;
879
880         /* mballoc */
881         struct list_head i_prealloc_list;
882         spinlock_t i_prealloc_lock;
883
884         /* extents status tree */
885         struct ext4_es_tree i_es_tree;
886         rwlock_t i_es_lock;
887         struct list_head i_es_lru;
888         unsigned int i_es_lru_nr;       /* protected by i_es_lock */
889         unsigned long i_touch_when;     /* jiffies of last accessing */
890
891         /* ialloc */
892         ext4_group_t    i_last_alloc_group;
893
894         /* allocation reservation info for delalloc */
895         /* In case of bigalloc, these refer to clusters rather than blocks */
896         unsigned int i_reserved_data_blocks;
897         unsigned int i_reserved_meta_blocks;
898         unsigned int i_allocated_meta_blocks;
899         ext4_lblk_t i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock;
900         int i_da_metadata_calc_len;
901
902         /* on-disk additional length */
903         __u16 i_extra_isize;
904
905         /* Indicate the inline data space. */
906         u16 i_inline_off;
907         u16 i_inline_size;
908
909 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
910         /* quota space reservation, managed internally by quota code */
911         qsize_t i_reserved_quota;
912 #endif
913
914         /* Lock protecting lists below */
915         spinlock_t i_completed_io_lock;
916         /*
917          * Completed IOs that need unwritten extents handling and have
918          * transaction reserved
919          */
920         struct list_head i_rsv_conversion_list;
921         /*
922          * Completed IOs that need unwritten extents handling and don't have
923          * transaction reserved
924          */
925         atomic_t i_ioend_count; /* Number of outstanding io_end structs */
926         atomic_t i_unwritten; /* Nr. of inflight conversions pending */
927         struct work_struct i_rsv_conversion_work;
928
929         spinlock_t i_block_reservation_lock;
930
931         /*
932          * Transactions that contain inode's metadata needed to complete
933          * fsync and fdatasync, respectively.
934          */
935         tid_t i_sync_tid;
936         tid_t i_datasync_tid;
937
938         /* Precomputed uuid+inum+igen checksum for seeding inode checksums */
939         __u32 i_csum_seed;
940 };
941
942 /*
943  * File system states
944  */
945 #define EXT4_VALID_FS                   0x0001  /* Unmounted cleanly */
946 #define EXT4_ERROR_FS                   0x0002  /* Errors detected */
947 #define EXT4_ORPHAN_FS                  0x0004  /* Orphans being recovered */
948
949 /*
950  * Misc. filesystem flags
951  */
952 #define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH          0x0001  /* Signed dirhash in use */
953 #define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH        0x0002  /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
954 #define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS         0x0004  /* to test development code */
955
956 /*
957  * Mount flags set via mount options or defaults
958  */
959 #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID                0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */
960 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG                0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */
961 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT          0x00010 /* Continue on errors */
962 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO            0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
963 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC         0x00040 /* Panic on errors */
964 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_MASK          0x00070
965 #define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF             0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
966 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD               0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/
967 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS           0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */
968 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA         0x00400 /* Write data to journal */
969 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA         0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */
970 #define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA       0x00C00 /* No data ordering */
971 #define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL       0x01000 /* Update the journal format */
972 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32             0x02000  /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
973 #define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER           0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */
974 #define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL            0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
975 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC     0x10000 /* No auto delalloc mapping */
976 #define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER              0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
977 #define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA                0x80000 /* Some quota option set */
978 #define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA             0x100000 /* "old" user quota */
979 #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA             0x200000 /* "old" group quota */
980 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK       0x400000 /* Enable support for dio read nolocking */
981 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM     0x800000 /* Journal checksums */
982 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */
983 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC             0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */
984 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT       0x10000000 /* Abort on file data write */
985 #define EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY       0x20000000 /* Block validity checking */
986 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD              0x40000000 /* Issue DISCARD requests */
987 #define EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE     0x80000000 /* Initialize uninitialized itables */
988
989 /*
990  * Mount flags set either automatically (could not be set by mount option)
991  * based on per file system feature or property or in special cases such as
992  * distinguishing between explicit mount option definition and default.
993  */
994 #define EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_DELALLOC   0x00000001 /* User explicitly
995                                                       specified delalloc */
996 #define EXT4_MOUNT2_STD_GROUP_SIZE      0x00000002 /* We have standard group
997                                                       size of blocksize * 8
998                                                       blocks */
999
1000 #define clear_opt(sb, opt)              EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt &= \
1001                                                 ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
1002 #define set_opt(sb, opt)                EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt |= \
1003                                                 EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
1004 #define test_opt(sb, opt)               (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
1005                                          EXT4_MOUNT_##opt)
1006
1007 #define clear_opt2(sb, opt)             EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 &= \
1008                                                 ~EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt
1009 #define set_opt2(sb, opt)               EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 |= \
1010                                                 EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt
1011 #define test_opt2(sb, opt)              (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 & \
1012                                          EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt)
1013
1014 #define ext4_test_and_set_bit           __test_and_set_bit_le
1015 #define ext4_set_bit                    __set_bit_le
1016 #define ext4_set_bit_atomic             ext2_set_bit_atomic
1017 #define ext4_test_and_clear_bit         __test_and_clear_bit_le
1018 #define ext4_clear_bit                  __clear_bit_le
1019 #define ext4_clear_bit_atomic           ext2_clear_bit_atomic
1020 #define ext4_test_bit                   test_bit_le
1021 #define ext4_find_next_zero_bit         find_next_zero_bit_le
1022 #define ext4_find_next_bit              find_next_bit_le
1023
1024 extern void ext4_set_bits(void *bm, int cur, int len);
1025
1026 /*
1027  * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
1028  */
1029 #define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT          20      /* Allow 20 mounts */
1030 #define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL          0       /* Don't use interval check */
1031
1032 /*
1033  * Behaviour when detecting errors
1034  */
1035 #define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE            1       /* Continue execution */
1036 #define EXT4_ERRORS_RO                  2       /* Remount fs read-only */
1037 #define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC               3       /* Panic */
1038 #define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT             EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
1039
1040 /* Metadata checksum algorithm codes */
1041 #define EXT4_CRC32C_CHKSUM              1
1042
1043 /*
1044  * Structure of the super block
1045  */
1046 struct ext4_super_block {
1047 /*00*/  __le32  s_inodes_count;         /* Inodes count */
1048         __le32  s_blocks_count_lo;      /* Blocks count */
1049         __le32  s_r_blocks_count_lo;    /* Reserved blocks count */
1050         __le32  s_free_blocks_count_lo; /* Free blocks count */
1051 /*10*/  __le32  s_free_inodes_count;    /* Free inodes count */
1052         __le32  s_first_data_block;     /* First Data Block */
1053         __le32  s_log_block_size;       /* Block size */
1054         __le32  s_log_cluster_size;     /* Allocation cluster size */
1055 /*20*/  __le32  s_blocks_per_group;     /* # Blocks per group */
1056         __le32  s_clusters_per_group;   /* # Clusters per group */
1057         __le32  s_inodes_per_group;     /* # Inodes per group */
1058         __le32  s_mtime;                /* Mount time */
1059 /*30*/  __le32  s_wtime;                /* Write time */
1060         __le16  s_mnt_count;            /* Mount count */
1061         __le16  s_max_mnt_count;        /* Maximal mount count */
1062         __le16  s_magic;                /* Magic signature */
1063         __le16  s_state;                /* File system state */
1064         __le16  s_errors;               /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
1065         __le16  s_minor_rev_level;      /* minor revision level */
1066 /*40*/  __le32  s_lastcheck;            /* time of last check */
1067         __le32  s_checkinterval;        /* max. time between checks */
1068         __le32  s_creator_os;           /* OS */
1069         __le32  s_rev_level;            /* Revision level */
1070 /*50*/  __le16  s_def_resuid;           /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
1071         __le16  s_def_resgid;           /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
1072         /*
1073          * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
1074          *
1075          * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
1076          * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
1077          * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
1078          * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
1079          *
1080          * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
1081          * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
1082          * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
1083          * things it doesn't understand...
1084          */
1085         __le32  s_first_ino;            /* First non-reserved inode */
1086         __le16  s_inode_size;           /* size of inode structure */
1087         __le16  s_block_group_nr;       /* block group # of this superblock */
1088         __le32  s_feature_compat;       /* compatible feature set */
1089 /*60*/  __le32  s_feature_incompat;     /* incompatible feature set */
1090         __le32  s_feature_ro_compat;    /* readonly-compatible feature set */
1091 /*68*/  __u8    s_uuid[16];             /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
1092 /*78*/  char    s_volume_name[16];      /* volume name */
1093 /*88*/  char    s_last_mounted[64];     /* directory where last mounted */
1094 /*C8*/  __le32  s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
1095         /*
1096          * Performance hints.  Directory preallocation should only
1097          * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
1098          */
1099         __u8    s_prealloc_blocks;      /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
1100         __u8    s_prealloc_dir_blocks;  /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
1101         __le16  s_reserved_gdt_blocks;  /* Per group desc for online growth */
1102         /*
1103          * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
1104          */
1105 /*D0*/  __u8    s_journal_uuid[16];     /* uuid of journal superblock */
1106 /*E0*/  __le32  s_journal_inum;         /* inode number of journal file */
1107         __le32  s_journal_dev;          /* device number of journal file */
1108         __le32  s_last_orphan;          /* start of list of inodes to delete */
1109         __le32  s_hash_seed[4];         /* HTREE hash seed */
1110         __u8    s_def_hash_version;     /* Default hash version to use */
1111         __u8    s_jnl_backup_type;
1112         __le16  s_desc_size;            /* size of group descriptor */
1113 /*100*/ __le32  s_default_mount_opts;
1114         __le32  s_first_meta_bg;        /* First metablock block group */
1115         __le32  s_mkfs_time;            /* When the filesystem was created */
1116         __le32  s_jnl_blocks[17];       /* Backup of the journal inode */
1117         /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
1118 /*150*/ __le32  s_blocks_count_hi;      /* Blocks count */
1119         __le32  s_r_blocks_count_hi;    /* Reserved blocks count */
1120         __le32  s_free_blocks_count_hi; /* Free blocks count */
1121         __le16  s_min_extra_isize;      /* All inodes have at least # bytes */
1122         __le16  s_want_extra_isize;     /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
1123         __le32  s_flags;                /* Miscellaneous flags */
1124         __le16  s_raid_stride;          /* RAID stride */
1125         __le16  s_mmp_update_interval;  /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
1126         __le64  s_mmp_block;            /* Block for multi-mount protection */
1127         __le32  s_raid_stripe_width;    /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
1128         __u8    s_log_groups_per_flex;  /* FLEX_BG group size */
1129         __u8    s_checksum_type;        /* metadata checksum algorithm used */
1130         __le16  s_reserved_pad;
1131         __le64  s_kbytes_written;       /* nr of lifetime kilobytes written */
1132         __le32  s_snapshot_inum;        /* Inode number of active snapshot */
1133         __le32  s_snapshot_id;          /* sequential ID of active snapshot */
1134         __le64  s_snapshot_r_blocks_count; /* reserved blocks for active
1135                                               snapshot's future use */
1136         __le32  s_snapshot_list;        /* inode number of the head of the
1137                                            on-disk snapshot list */
1138 #define EXT4_S_ERR_START offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_error_count)
1139         __le32  s_error_count;          /* number of fs errors */
1140         __le32  s_first_error_time;     /* first time an error happened */
1141         __le32  s_first_error_ino;      /* inode involved in first error */
1142         __le64  s_first_error_block;    /* block involved of first error */
1143         __u8    s_first_error_func[32]; /* function where the error happened */
1144         __le32  s_first_error_line;     /* line number where error happened */
1145         __le32  s_last_error_time;      /* most recent time of an error */
1146         __le32  s_last_error_ino;       /* inode involved in last error */
1147         __le32  s_last_error_line;      /* line number where error happened */
1148         __le64  s_last_error_block;     /* block involved of last error */
1149         __u8    s_last_error_func[32];  /* function where the error happened */
1150 #define EXT4_S_ERR_END offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_mount_opts)
1151         __u8    s_mount_opts[64];
1152         __le32  s_usr_quota_inum;       /* inode for tracking user quota */
1153         __le32  s_grp_quota_inum;       /* inode for tracking group quota */
1154         __le32  s_overhead_clusters;    /* overhead blocks/clusters in fs */
1155         __le32  s_reserved[108];        /* Padding to the end of the block */
1156         __le32  s_checksum;             /* crc32c(superblock) */
1157 };
1158
1159 #define EXT4_S_ERR_LEN (EXT4_S_ERR_END - EXT4_S_ERR_START)
1160
1161 #ifdef __KERNEL__
1162
1163 /*
1164  * run-time mount flags
1165  */
1166 #define EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED  0x0001
1167 #define EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED      0x0002  /* Fatal error detected */
1168
1169 /*
1170  * fourth extended-fs super-block data in memory
1171  */
1172 struct ext4_sb_info {
1173         unsigned long s_desc_size;      /* Size of a group descriptor in bytes */
1174         unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */
1175         unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */
1176         unsigned long s_clusters_per_group; /* Number of clusters in a group */
1177         unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */
1178         unsigned long s_itb_per_group;  /* Number of inode table blocks per group */
1179         unsigned long s_gdb_count;      /* Number of group descriptor blocks */
1180         unsigned long s_desc_per_block; /* Number of group descriptors per block */
1181         ext4_group_t s_groups_count;    /* Number of groups in the fs */
1182         ext4_group_t s_blockfile_groups;/* Groups acceptable for non-extent files */
1183         unsigned long s_overhead;  /* # of fs overhead clusters */
1184         unsigned int s_cluster_ratio;   /* Number of blocks per cluster */
1185         unsigned int s_cluster_bits;    /* log2 of s_cluster_ratio */
1186         loff_t s_bitmap_maxbytes;       /* max bytes for bitmap files */
1187         struct buffer_head * s_sbh;     /* Buffer containing the super block */
1188         struct ext4_super_block *s_es;  /* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
1189         struct buffer_head **s_group_desc;
1190         unsigned int s_mount_opt;
1191         unsigned int s_mount_opt2;
1192         unsigned int s_mount_flags;
1193         unsigned int s_def_mount_opt;
1194         ext4_fsblk_t s_sb_block;
1195         atomic64_t s_resv_clusters;
1196         kuid_t s_resuid;
1197         kgid_t s_resgid;
1198         unsigned short s_mount_state;
1199         unsigned short s_pad;
1200         int s_addr_per_block_bits;
1201         int s_desc_per_block_bits;
1202         int s_inode_size;
1203         int s_first_ino;
1204         unsigned int s_inode_readahead_blks;
1205         unsigned int s_inode_goal;
1206         spinlock_t s_next_gen_lock;
1207         u32 s_next_generation;
1208         u32 s_hash_seed[4];
1209         int s_def_hash_version;
1210         int s_hash_unsigned;    /* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */
1211         struct percpu_counter s_freeclusters_counter;
1212         struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
1213         struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
1214         struct percpu_counter s_dirtyclusters_counter;
1215         struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;
1216         struct proc_dir_entry *s_proc;
1217         struct kobject s_kobj;
1218         struct completion s_kobj_unregister;
1219         struct super_block *s_sb;
1220
1221         /* Journaling */
1222         struct journal_s *s_journal;
1223         struct list_head s_orphan;
1224         struct mutex s_orphan_lock;
1225         unsigned long s_resize_flags;           /* Flags indicating if there
1226                                                    is a resizer */
1227         unsigned long s_commit_interval;
1228         u32 s_max_batch_time;
1229         u32 s_min_batch_time;
1230         struct block_device *journal_bdev;
1231 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1232         char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS];            /* Names of quota files with journalled quota */
1233         int s_jquota_fmt;                       /* Format of quota to use */
1234 #endif
1235         unsigned int s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
1236         struct rb_root system_blks;
1237
1238 #ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
1239         /* ext4 extents stats */
1240         unsigned long s_ext_min;
1241         unsigned long s_ext_max;
1242         unsigned long s_depth_max;
1243         spinlock_t s_ext_stats_lock;
1244         unsigned long s_ext_blocks;
1245         unsigned long s_ext_extents;
1246 #endif
1247
1248         /* for buddy allocator */
1249         struct ext4_group_info ***s_group_info;
1250         struct inode *s_buddy_cache;
1251         spinlock_t s_md_lock;
1252         unsigned short *s_mb_offsets;
1253         unsigned int *s_mb_maxs;
1254         unsigned int s_group_info_size;
1255
1256         /* tunables */
1257         unsigned long s_stripe;
1258         unsigned int s_mb_stream_request;
1259         unsigned int s_mb_max_to_scan;
1260         unsigned int s_mb_min_to_scan;
1261         unsigned int s_mb_stats;
1262         unsigned int s_mb_order2_reqs;
1263         unsigned int s_mb_group_prealloc;
1264         unsigned int s_max_dir_size_kb;
1265         /* where last allocation was done - for stream allocation */
1266         unsigned long s_mb_last_group;
1267         unsigned long s_mb_last_start;
1268
1269         /* stats for buddy allocator */
1270         atomic_t s_bal_reqs;    /* number of reqs with len > 1 */
1271         atomic_t s_bal_success; /* we found long enough chunks */
1272         atomic_t s_bal_allocated;       /* in blocks */
1273         atomic_t s_bal_ex_scanned;      /* total extents scanned */
1274         atomic_t s_bal_goals;   /* goal hits */
1275         atomic_t s_bal_breaks;  /* too long searches */
1276         atomic_t s_bal_2orders; /* 2^order hits */
1277         spinlock_t s_bal_lock;
1278         unsigned long s_mb_buddies_generated;
1279         unsigned long long s_mb_generation_time;
1280         atomic_t s_mb_lost_chunks;
1281         atomic_t s_mb_preallocated;
1282         atomic_t s_mb_discarded;
1283         atomic_t s_lock_busy;
1284
1285         /* locality groups */
1286         struct ext4_locality_group __percpu *s_locality_groups;
1287
1288         /* for write statistics */
1289         unsigned long s_sectors_written_start;
1290         u64 s_kbytes_written;
1291
1292         /* the size of zero-out chunk */
1293         unsigned int s_extent_max_zeroout_kb;
1294
1295         unsigned int s_log_groups_per_flex;
1296         struct flex_groups *s_flex_groups;
1297         ext4_group_t s_flex_groups_allocated;
1298
1299         /* workqueue for reserved extent conversions (buffered io) */
1300         struct workqueue_struct *rsv_conversion_wq;
1301
1302         /* timer for periodic error stats printing */
1303         struct timer_list s_err_report;
1304
1305         /* Lazy inode table initialization info */
1306         struct ext4_li_request *s_li_request;
1307         /* Wait multiplier for lazy initialization thread */
1308         unsigned int s_li_wait_mult;
1309
1310         /* Kernel thread for multiple mount protection */
1311         struct task_struct *s_mmp_tsk;
1312
1313         /* record the last minlen when FITRIM is called. */
1314         atomic_t s_last_trim_minblks;
1315
1316         /* Reference to checksum algorithm driver via cryptoapi */
1317         struct crypto_shash *s_chksum_driver;
1318
1319         /* Precomputed FS UUID checksum for seeding other checksums */
1320         __u32 s_csum_seed;
1321
1322         /* Reclaim extents from extent status tree */
1323         struct shrinker s_es_shrinker;
1324         struct list_head s_es_lru;
1325         unsigned long s_es_last_sorted;
1326         struct percpu_counter s_extent_cache_cnt;
1327         spinlock_t s_es_lru_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
1328
1329         /* Ratelimit ext4 messages. */
1330         struct ratelimit_state s_err_ratelimit_state;
1331         struct ratelimit_state s_warning_ratelimit_state;
1332         struct ratelimit_state s_msg_ratelimit_state;
1333 };
1334
1335 static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb)
1336 {
1337         return sb->s_fs_info;
1338 }
1339 static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode)
1340 {
1341         return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode);
1342 }
1343
1344 static inline struct timespec ext4_current_time(struct inode *inode)
1345 {
1346         return (inode->i_sb->s_time_gran < NSEC_PER_SEC) ?
1347                 current_fs_time(inode->i_sb) : CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1348 }
1349
1350 static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
1351 {
1352         return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO ||
1353                 ino == EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO ||
1354                 ino == EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO ||
1355                 ino == EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO ||
1356                 ino == EXT4_JOURNAL_INO ||
1357                 ino == EXT4_RESIZE_INO ||
1358                 (ino >= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
1359                  ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
1360 }
1361
1362 static inline void ext4_set_io_unwritten_flag(struct inode *inode,
1363                                               struct ext4_io_end *io_end)
1364 {
1365         if (!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN)) {
1366                 io_end->flag |= EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN;
1367                 atomic_inc(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten);
1368         }
1369 }
1370
1371 static inline ext4_io_end_t *ext4_inode_aio(struct inode *inode)
1372 {
1373         return inode->i_private;
1374 }
1375
1376 static inline void ext4_inode_aio_set(struct inode *inode, ext4_io_end_t *io)
1377 {
1378         inode->i_private = io;
1379 }
1380
1381 /*
1382  * Inode dynamic state flags
1383  */
1384 enum {
1385         EXT4_STATE_JDATA,               /* journaled data exists */
1386         EXT4_STATE_NEW,                 /* inode is newly created */
1387         EXT4_STATE_XATTR,               /* has in-inode xattrs */
1388         EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND,           /* No space for expansion */
1389         EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE,      /* Alloc DA blks on close */
1390         EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE,         /* Inode is migrating */
1391         EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN,       /* need convert on dio done*/
1392         EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY,            /* File just added to dir */
1393         EXT4_STATE_DELALLOC_RESERVED,   /* blks already reserved for delalloc */
1394         EXT4_STATE_DIOREAD_LOCK,        /* Disable support for dio read
1395                                            nolocking */
1396         EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA,     /* may have in-inode data */
1397         EXT4_STATE_ORDERED_MODE,        /* data=ordered mode */
1398         EXT4_STATE_EXT_PRECACHED,       /* extents have been precached */
1399 };
1400
1401 #define EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(name, field, offset)                         \
1402 static inline int ext4_test_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit)  \
1403 {                                                                       \
1404         return test_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field);     \
1405 }                                                                       \
1406 static inline void ext4_set_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit)  \
1407 {                                                                       \
1408         set_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field);             \
1409 }                                                                       \
1410 static inline void ext4_clear_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
1411 {                                                                       \
1412         clear_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field);           \
1413 }
1414
1415 /* Add these declarations here only so that these functions can be
1416  * found by name.  Otherwise, they are very hard to locate. */
1417 static inline int ext4_test_inode_flag(struct inode *inode, int bit);
1418 static inline void ext4_set_inode_flag(struct inode *inode, int bit);
1419 static inline void ext4_clear_inode_flag(struct inode *inode, int bit);
1420 EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(flag, flags, 0)
1421
1422 /* Add these declarations here only so that these functions can be
1423  * found by name.  Otherwise, they are very hard to locate. */
1424 static inline int ext4_test_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit);
1425 static inline void ext4_set_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit);
1426 static inline void ext4_clear_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit);
1427 #if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64)
1428 EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(state, state_flags, 0)
1429
1430 static inline void ext4_clear_state_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *ei)
1431 {
1432         (ei)->i_state_flags = 0;
1433 }
1434 #else
1435 EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(state, flags, 32)
1436
1437 static inline void ext4_clear_state_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *ei)
1438 {
1439         /* We depend on the fact that callers will set i_flags */
1440 }
1441 #endif
1442 #else
1443 /* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not
1444  * a kernel struct super_block.  This will allow us to call the feature-test
1445  * macros from user land. */
1446 #define EXT4_SB(sb)     (sb)
1447 #endif
1448
1449 #define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime
1450
1451 /*
1452  * Codes for operating systems
1453  */
1454 #define EXT4_OS_LINUX           0
1455 #define EXT4_OS_HURD            1
1456 #define EXT4_OS_MASIX           2
1457 #define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD         3
1458 #define EXT4_OS_LITES           4
1459
1460 /*
1461  * Revision levels
1462  */
1463 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV       0       /* The good old (original) format */
1464 #define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV        1       /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
1465
1466 #define EXT4_CURRENT_REV        EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
1467 #define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV       EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
1468
1469 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
1470
1471 /*
1472  * Feature set definitions
1473  */
1474
1475 #define EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)                        \
1476         ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
1477 #define EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)                     \
1478         ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
1479 #define EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)                      \
1480         ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
1481 #define EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)                        \
1482         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1483 #define EXT4_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)                     \
1484         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1485 #define EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)                      \
1486         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1487 #define EXT4_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)                      \
1488         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1489 #define EXT4_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)                   \
1490         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1491 #define EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)                    \
1492         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1493
1494 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC        0x0001
1495 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES       0x0002
1496 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL         0x0004
1497 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR            0x0008
1498 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE        0x0010
1499 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX           0x0020
1500
1501 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER     0x0001
1502 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE       0x0002
1503 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR        0x0004
1504 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE        0x0008
1505 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM         0x0010
1506 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK        0x0020
1507 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE      0x0040
1508 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA            0x0100
1509 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC         0x0200
1510 /*
1511  * METADATA_CSUM also enables group descriptor checksums (GDT_CSUM).  When
1512  * METADATA_CSUM is set, group descriptor checksums use the same algorithm as
1513  * all other data structures' checksums.  However, the METADATA_CSUM and
1514  * GDT_CSUM bits are mutually exclusive.
1515  */
1516 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM    0x0400
1517
1518 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION       0x0001
1519 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE          0x0002
1520 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER           0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
1521 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV       0x0008 /* Journal device */
1522 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG           0x0010
1523 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS           0x0040 /* extents support */
1524 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT             0x0080
1525 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP               0x0100
1526 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG           0x0200
1527 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE          0x0400 /* EA in inode */
1528 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DIRDATA           0x1000 /* data in dirent */
1529 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_BG_USE_META_CSUM  0x2000 /* use crc32c for bg */
1530 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGEDIR          0x4000 /* >2GB or 3-lvl htree */
1531 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA       0x8000 /* data in inode */
1532
1533 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP        EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
1534 #define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP      (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
1535                                          EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
1536 #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP     (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
1537                                          EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
1538                                          EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
1539
1540 #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP        EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
1541 #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP      (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
1542                                          EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
1543                                          EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
1544 #define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP     (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
1545                                          EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
1546                                          EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
1547
1548 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP        EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
1549 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP      (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
1550                                          EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
1551                                          EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \
1552                                          EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \
1553                                          EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \
1554                                          EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG| \
1555                                          EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP |    \
1556                                          EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA)
1557 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP     (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
1558                                          EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
1559                                          EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
1560                                          EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \
1561                                          EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \
1562                                          EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\
1563                                          EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE |\
1564                                          EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC |\
1565                                          EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM|\
1566                                          EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA)
1567
1568 /*
1569  * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
1570  */
1571 #define EXT4_DEF_RESUID         0
1572 #define EXT4_DEF_RESGID         0
1573
1574 #define EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS   32
1575
1576 /*
1577  * Default mount options
1578  */
1579 #define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG         0x0001
1580 #define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS     0x0002
1581 #define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER    0x0004
1582 #define EXT4_DEFM_ACL           0x0008
1583 #define EXT4_DEFM_UID16         0x0010
1584 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE         0x0060
1585 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA    0x0020
1586 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
1587 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK   0x0060
1588 #define EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER     0x0100
1589 #define EXT4_DEFM_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x0200
1590 #define EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD       0x0400
1591 #define EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC    0x0800
1592
1593 /*
1594  * Default journal batch times
1595  */
1596 #define EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME 0
1597 #define EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME 15000 /* 15ms */
1598
1599 /*
1600  * Minimum number of groups in a flexgroup before we separate out
1601  * directories into the first block group of a flexgroup
1602  */
1603 #define EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME 4
1604
1605 /*
1606  * Structure of a directory entry
1607  */
1608 #define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255
1609
1610 struct ext4_dir_entry {
1611         __le32  inode;                  /* Inode number */
1612         __le16  rec_len;                /* Directory entry length */
1613         __le16  name_len;               /* Name length */
1614         char    name[EXT4_NAME_LEN];    /* File name */
1615 };
1616
1617 /*
1618  * The new version of the directory entry.  Since EXT4 structures are
1619  * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
1620  * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
1621  * file_type field.
1622  */
1623 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 {
1624         __le32  inode;                  /* Inode number */
1625         __le16  rec_len;                /* Directory entry length */
1626         __u8    name_len;               /* Name length */
1627         __u8    file_type;
1628         char    name[EXT4_NAME_LEN];    /* File name */
1629 };
1630
1631 /*
1632  * This is a bogus directory entry at the end of each leaf block that
1633  * records checksums.
1634  */
1635 struct ext4_dir_entry_tail {
1636         __le32  det_reserved_zero1;     /* Pretend to be unused */
1637         __le16  det_rec_len;            /* 12 */
1638         __u8    det_reserved_zero2;     /* Zero name length */
1639         __u8    det_reserved_ft;        /* 0xDE, fake file type */
1640         __le32  det_checksum;           /* crc32c(uuid+inum+dirblock) */
1641 };
1642
1643 #define EXT4_DIRENT_TAIL(block, blocksize) \
1644         ((struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *)(((void *)(block)) + \
1645                                         ((blocksize) - \
1646                                          sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail))))
1647
1648 /*
1649  * Ext4 directory file types.  Only the low 3 bits are used.  The
1650  * other bits are reserved for now.
1651  */
1652 #define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN         0
1653 #define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE        1
1654 #define EXT4_FT_DIR             2
1655 #define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV          3
1656 #define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV          4
1657 #define EXT4_FT_FIFO            5
1658 #define EXT4_FT_SOCK            6
1659 #define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK         7
1660
1661 #define EXT4_FT_MAX             8
1662
1663 #define EXT4_FT_DIR_CSUM        0xDE
1664
1665 /*
1666  * EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
1667  *
1668  * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
1669  */
1670 #define EXT4_DIR_PAD                    4
1671 #define EXT4_DIR_ROUND                  (EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1)
1672 #define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len)      (((name_len) + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & \
1673                                          ~EXT4_DIR_ROUND)
1674 #define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN                ((1<<16)-1)
1675
1676 /*
1677  * If we ever get support for fs block sizes > page_size, we'll need
1678  * to remove the #if statements in the next two functions...
1679  */
1680 static inline unsigned int
1681 ext4_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen, unsigned blocksize)
1682 {
1683         unsigned len = le16_to_cpu(dlen);
1684
1685 #if (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >= 65536)
1686         if (len == EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN || len == 0)
1687                 return blocksize;
1688         return (len & 65532) | ((len & 3) << 16);
1689 #else
1690         return len;
1691 #endif
1692 }
1693
1694 static inline __le16 ext4_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len, unsigned blocksize)
1695 {
1696         if ((len > blocksize) || (blocksize > (1 << 18)) || (len & 3))
1697                 BUG();
1698 #if (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >= 65536)
1699         if (len < 65536)
1700                 return cpu_to_le16(len);
1701         if (len == blocksize) {
1702                 if (blocksize == 65536)
1703                         return cpu_to_le16(EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN);
1704                 else
1705                         return cpu_to_le16(0);
1706         }
1707         return cpu_to_le16((len & 65532) | ((len >> 16) & 3));
1708 #else
1709         return cpu_to_le16(len);
1710 #endif
1711 }
1712
1713 /*
1714  * Hash Tree Directory indexing
1715  * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
1716  */
1717
1718 #define is_dx(dir) (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, \
1719                                       EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && \
1720                     ext4_test_inode_flag((dir), EXT4_INODE_INDEX))
1721 #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) (!is_dx(dir) && (dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX)
1722 #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
1723
1724 /* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
1725
1726 #define DX_HASH_LEGACY          0
1727 #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4        1
1728 #define DX_HASH_TEA             2
1729 #define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED 3
1730 #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED       4
1731 #define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED            5
1732
1733 static inline u32 ext4_chksum(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, u32 crc,
1734                               const void *address, unsigned int length)
1735 {
1736         struct {
1737                 struct shash_desc shash;
1738                 char ctx[4];
1739         } desc;
1740         int err;
1741
1742         BUG_ON(crypto_shash_descsize(sbi->s_chksum_driver)!=sizeof(desc.ctx));
1743
1744         desc.shash.tfm = sbi->s_chksum_driver;
1745         desc.shash.flags = 0;
1746         *(u32 *)desc.ctx = crc;
1747
1748         err = crypto_shash_update(&desc.shash, address, length);
1749         BUG_ON(err);
1750
1751         return *(u32 *)desc.ctx;
1752 }
1753
1754 #ifdef __KERNEL__
1755
1756 /* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
1757 struct dx_hash_info
1758 {
1759         u32             hash;
1760         u32             minor_hash;
1761         int             hash_version;
1762         u32             *seed;
1763 };
1764
1765
1766 /* 32 and 64 bit signed EOF for dx directories */
1767 #define EXT4_HTREE_EOF_32BIT   ((1UL  << (32 - 1)) - 1)
1768 #define EXT4_HTREE_EOF_64BIT   ((1ULL << (64 - 1)) - 1)
1769
1770
1771 /*
1772  * Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block
1773  */
1774 #define HASH_NB_ALWAYS          1
1775
1776
1777 /*
1778  * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
1779  */
1780 struct ext4_iloc
1781 {
1782         struct buffer_head *bh;
1783         unsigned long offset;
1784         ext4_group_t block_group;
1785 };
1786
1787 static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
1788 {
1789         return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
1790 }
1791
1792 /*
1793  * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
1794  * for directories.  It is where we put information so that we can do
1795  * readdir operations in hash tree order.
1796  */
1797 struct dir_private_info {
1798         struct rb_root  root;
1799         struct rb_node  *curr_node;
1800         struct fname    *extra_fname;
1801         loff_t          last_pos;
1802         __u32           curr_hash;
1803         __u32           curr_minor_hash;
1804         __u32           next_hash;
1805 };
1806
1807 /* calculate the first block number of the group */
1808 static inline ext4_fsblk_t
1809 ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group_no)
1810 {
1811         return group_no * (ext4_fsblk_t)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
1812                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
1813 }
1814
1815 /*
1816  * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
1817  */
1818 #define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR  -75000
1819
1820 /*
1821  * Timeout and state flag for lazy initialization inode thread.
1822  */
1823 #define EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT                   10
1824 #define EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY             5
1825 #define EXT4_LAZYINIT_QUIT                      0x0001
1826 #define EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING                   0x0002
1827
1828 /*
1829  * Lazy inode table initialization info
1830  */
1831 struct ext4_lazy_init {
1832         unsigned long           li_state;
1833         struct list_head        li_request_list;
1834         struct mutex            li_list_mtx;
1835 };
1836
1837 struct ext4_li_request {
1838         struct super_block      *lr_super;
1839         struct ext4_sb_info     *lr_sbi;
1840         ext4_group_t            lr_next_group;
1841         struct list_head        lr_request;
1842         unsigned long           lr_next_sched;
1843         unsigned long           lr_timeout;
1844 };
1845
1846 struct ext4_features {
1847         struct kobject f_kobj;
1848         struct completion f_kobj_unregister;
1849 };
1850
1851 /*
1852  * This structure will be used for multiple mount protection. It will be
1853  * written into the block number saved in the s_mmp_block field in the
1854  * superblock. Programs that check MMP should assume that if
1855  * SEQ_FSCK (or any unknown code above SEQ_MAX) is present then it is NOT safe
1856  * to use the filesystem, regardless of how old the timestamp is.
1857  */
1858 #define EXT4_MMP_MAGIC     0x004D4D50U /* ASCII for MMP */
1859 #define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_CLEAN 0xFF4D4D50U /* mmp_seq value for clean unmount */
1860 #define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_FSCK  0xE24D4D50U /* mmp_seq value when being fscked */
1861 #define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_MAX   0xE24D4D4FU /* maximum valid mmp_seq value */
1862
1863 struct mmp_struct {
1864         __le32  mmp_magic;              /* Magic number for MMP */
1865         __le32  mmp_seq;                /* Sequence no. updated periodically */
1866
1867         /*
1868          * mmp_time, mmp_nodename & mmp_bdevname are only used for information
1869          * purposes and do not affect the correctness of the algorithm
1870          */
1871         __le64  mmp_time;               /* Time last updated */
1872         char    mmp_nodename[64];       /* Node which last updated MMP block */
1873         char    mmp_bdevname[32];       /* Bdev which last updated MMP block */
1874
1875         /*
1876          * mmp_check_interval is used to verify if the MMP block has been
1877          * updated on the block device. The value is updated based on the
1878          * maximum time to write the MMP block during an update cycle.
1879          */
1880         __le16  mmp_check_interval;
1881
1882         __le16  mmp_pad1;
1883         __le32  mmp_pad2[226];
1884         __le32  mmp_checksum;           /* crc32c(uuid+mmp_block) */
1885 };
1886
1887 /* arguments passed to the mmp thread */
1888 struct mmpd_data {
1889         struct buffer_head *bh; /* bh from initial read_mmp_block() */
1890         struct super_block *sb;  /* super block of the fs */
1891 };
1892
1893 /*
1894  * Check interval multiplier
1895  * The MMP block is written every update interval and initially checked every
1896  * update interval x the multiplier (the value is then adapted based on the
1897  * write latency). The reason is that writes can be delayed under load and we
1898  * don't want readers to incorrectly assume that the filesystem is no longer
1899  * in use.
1900  */
1901 #define EXT4_MMP_CHECK_MULT             2UL
1902
1903 /*
1904  * Minimum interval for MMP checking in seconds.
1905  */
1906 #define EXT4_MMP_MIN_CHECK_INTERVAL     5UL
1907
1908 /*
1909  * Maximum interval for MMP checking in seconds.
1910  */
1911 #define EXT4_MMP_MAX_CHECK_INTERVAL     300UL
1912
1913 /*
1914  * Function prototypes
1915  */
1916
1917 /*
1918  * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
1919  * ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
1920  */
1921 # define NORET_TYPE     /**/
1922 # define ATTRIB_NORET   __attribute__((noreturn))
1923 # define NORET_AND      noreturn,
1924
1925 /* bitmap.c */
1926 extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(char *bitmap, unsigned numchars);
1927 void ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
1928                                 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
1929                                 struct buffer_head *bh, int sz);
1930 int ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
1931                                   struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
1932                                   struct buffer_head *bh, int sz);
1933 void ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
1934                                 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
1935                                 struct buffer_head *bh);
1936 int ext4_block_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
1937                                   struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
1938                                   struct buffer_head *bh);
1939
1940 /* balloc.c */
1941 extern void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb,
1942                                          ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
1943                                          ext4_group_t *blockgrpp,
1944                                          ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp);
1945 extern ext4_group_t ext4_get_group_number(struct super_block *sb,
1946                                           ext4_fsblk_t block);
1947
1948 extern void ext4_validate_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1949                                        struct ext4_group_desc *desc,
1950                                        ext4_group_t block_group,
1951                                        struct buffer_head *bh);
1952 extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb,
1953                         ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
1954 extern ext4_grpblk_t ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block *sb,
1955                         ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
1956 extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group);
1957 extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb,
1958                         ext4_group_t group);
1959 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1960                                          ext4_fsblk_t goal,
1961                                          unsigned int flags,
1962                                          unsigned long *count,
1963                                          int *errp);
1964 extern int ext4_claim_free_clusters(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
1965                                     s64 nclusters, unsigned int flags);
1966 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_clusters(struct super_block *);
1967 extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap(struct super_block *);
1968 extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
1969                                                     ext4_group_t block_group,
1970                                                     struct buffer_head ** bh);
1971 extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
1972
1973 extern struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait(struct super_block *sb,
1974                                                 ext4_group_t block_group);
1975 extern int ext4_wait_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1976                                   ext4_group_t block_group,
1977                                   struct buffer_head *bh);
1978 extern struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1979                                                   ext4_group_t block_group);
1980 extern void ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1981                                    struct buffer_head *bh,
1982                                    ext4_group_t group,
1983                                    struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
1984 extern unsigned ext4_free_clusters_after_init(struct super_block *sb,
1985                                               ext4_group_t block_group,
1986                                               struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
1987 extern unsigned ext4_num_overhead_clusters(struct super_block *sb,
1988                                            ext4_group_t block_group,
1989                                            struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
1990 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_to_goal_block(struct inode *);
1991
1992 /* dir.c */
1993 extern int __ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, unsigned int, struct inode *,
1994                                   struct file *,
1995                                   struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *,
1996                                   struct buffer_head *, char *, int,
1997                                   unsigned int);
1998 #define ext4_check_dir_entry(dir, filp, de, bh, buf, size, offset)      \
1999         unlikely(__ext4_check_dir_entry(__func__, __LINE__, (dir), (filp), \
2000                                         (de), (bh), (buf), (size), (offset)))
2001 extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
2002                                     __u32 minor_hash,
2003                                     struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent);
2004 extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
2005 extern int ext4_find_dest_de(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
2006                              struct buffer_head *bh,
2007                              void *buf, int buf_size,
2008                              const char *name, int namelen,
2009                              struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **dest_de);
2010 void ext4_insert_dentry(struct inode *inode,
2011                         struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
2012                         int buf_size,
2013                         const char *name, int namelen);
2014 static inline void ext4_update_dx_flag(struct inode *inode)
2015 {
2016         if (!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb,
2017                                      EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX))
2018                 ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INDEX);
2019 }
2020 static unsigned char ext4_filetype_table[] = {
2021         DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
2022 };
2023
2024 static inline  unsigned char get_dtype(struct super_block *sb, int filetype)
2025 {
2026         if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE) ||
2027             (filetype >= EXT4_FT_MAX))
2028                 return DT_UNKNOWN;
2029
2030         return ext4_filetype_table[filetype];
2031 }
2032
2033 /* fsync.c */
2034 extern int ext4_sync_file(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
2035
2036 /* hash.c */
2037 extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct
2038                           dx_hash_info *hinfo);
2039
2040 /* ialloc.c */
2041 extern struct inode *__ext4_new_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *, umode_t,
2042                                       const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal,
2043                                       uid_t *owner, int handle_type,
2044                                       unsigned int line_no, int nblocks);
2045
2046 #define ext4_new_inode(handle, dir, mode, qstr, goal, owner) \
2047         __ext4_new_inode((handle), (dir), (mode), (qstr), (goal), (owner), \
2048                          0, 0, 0)
2049 #define ext4_new_inode_start_handle(dir, mode, qstr, goal, owner, \
2050                                     type, nblocks)                  \
2051         __ext4_new_inode(NULL, (dir), (mode), (qstr), (goal), (owner), \
2052                          (type), __LINE__, (nblocks))
2053
2054
2055 extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
2056 extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
2057 extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes(struct super_block *);
2058 extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs(struct super_block *);
2059 extern void ext4_check_inodes_bitmap(struct super_block *);
2060 extern void ext4_mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap);
2061 extern int ext4_init_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
2062                                  ext4_group_t group, int barrier);
2063 extern void ext4_end_bitmap_read(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate);
2064
2065 /* mballoc.c */
2066 extern long ext4_mb_stats;
2067 extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan;
2068 extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *);
2069 extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *);
2070 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *,
2071                                 struct ext4_allocation_request *, int *);
2072 extern int ext4_mb_reserve_blocks(struct super_block *, int);
2073 extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *);
2074 extern int __init ext4_init_mballoc(void);
2075 extern void ext4_exit_mballoc(void);
2076 extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2077                              struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t block,
2078                              unsigned long count, int flags);
2079 extern int ext4_mb_alloc_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
2080                                    ext4_group_t ngroups);
2081 extern int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
2082                 ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
2083 extern int ext4_group_add_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
2084                                 ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count);
2085 extern int ext4_trim_fs(struct super_block *, struct fstrim_range *);
2086
2087 /* inode.c */
2088 struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *,
2089                                                 ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
2090 struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *,
2091                                                 ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
2092 int ext4_get_block_write(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
2093                          struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
2094 int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
2095                                 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
2096 int ext4_da_get_block_prep(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
2097                            struct buffer_head *bh, int create);
2098 int ext4_walk_page_buffers(handle_t *handle,
2099                            struct buffer_head *head,
2100                            unsigned from,
2101                            unsigned to,
2102                            int *partial,
2103                            int (*fn)(handle_t *handle,
2104                                      struct buffer_head *bh));
2105 int do_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *handle,
2106                                 struct buffer_head *bh);
2107 #define FALL_BACK_TO_NONDELALLOC 1
2108 #define CONVERT_INLINE_DATA      2
2109
2110 extern struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
2111 extern int  ext4_write_inode(struct inode *, struct writeback_control *);
2112 extern int  ext4_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
2113 extern int  ext4_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
2114                                 struct kstat *stat);
2115 extern void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *);
2116 extern void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode *);
2117 extern int  ext4_sync_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
2118 extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *, int);
2119 extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
2120 extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *);
2121 extern int ext4_inode_attach_jinode(struct inode *inode);
2122 extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
2123 extern void ext4_truncate(struct inode *);
2124 extern int ext4_punch_hole(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length);
2125 extern int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *, struct inode *, int nblocks);
2126 extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
2127 extern void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *);
2128 extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode);
2129 extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
2130 extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
2131 extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks);
2132 extern int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle,
2133                 struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
2134 extern int ext4_block_zero_page_range(handle_t *handle,
2135                 struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from, loff_t length);
2136 extern int ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2137                              loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
2138 extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
2139 extern qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode);
2140 extern void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode,
2141                                         int used, int quota_claim);
2142
2143 /* indirect.c */
2144 extern int ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2145                                 struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
2146 extern ssize_t ext4_ind_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
2147                                 const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
2148                                 unsigned long nr_segs);
2149 extern int ext4_ind_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock);
2150 extern int ext4_ind_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks);
2151 extern void ext4_ind_truncate(handle_t *, struct inode *inode);
2152 extern int ext4_free_hole_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2153                                  ext4_lblk_t first, ext4_lblk_t stop);
2154
2155 /* ioctl.c */
2156 extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
2157 extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
2158
2159 /* migrate.c */
2160 extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *);
2161 extern int ext4_ind_migrate(struct inode *inode);
2162
2163 /* namei.c */
2164 extern int ext4_dirent_csum_verify(struct inode *inode,
2165                                    struct ext4_dir_entry *dirent);
2166 extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
2167 extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
2168 extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
2169                                 __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
2170 extern int search_dir(struct buffer_head *bh,
2171                       char *search_buf,
2172                       int buf_size,
2173                       struct inode *dir,
2174                       const struct qstr *d_name,
2175                       unsigned int offset,
2176                       struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir);
2177 extern int ext4_generic_delete_entry(handle_t *handle,
2178                                      struct inode *dir,
2179                                      struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
2180                                      struct buffer_head *bh,
2181                                      void *entry_buf,
2182                                      int buf_size,
2183                                      int csum_size);
2184
2185 /* resize.c */
2186 extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
2187                                 struct ext4_new_group_data *input);
2188 extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
2189                                 struct ext4_super_block *es,
2190                                 ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
2191 extern int ext4_resize_fs(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
2192
2193 /* super.c */
2194 extern int ext4_calculate_overhead(struct super_block *sb);
2195 extern int ext4_superblock_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb,
2196                                        struct ext4_super_block *es);
2197 extern void ext4_superblock_csum_set(struct super_block *sb);
2198 extern void *ext4_kvmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
2199 extern void *ext4_kvzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
2200 extern void ext4_kvfree(void *ptr);
2201 extern int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block *sb,
2202                                     ext4_group_t ngroup);
2203 extern const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block *sb, int errno,
2204                                      char nbuf[16]);
2205
2206 extern __printf(4, 5)
2207 void __ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
2208                   const char *, ...);
2209 extern __printf(5, 6)
2210 void __ext4_error_inode(struct inode *, const char *, unsigned int, ext4_fsblk_t,
2211                       const char *, ...);
2212 extern __printf(5, 6)
2213 void __ext4_error_file(struct file *, const char *, unsigned int, ext4_fsblk_t,
2214                      const char *, ...);
2215 extern void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *, const char *,
2216                              unsigned int, int);
2217 extern __printf(4, 5)
2218 void __ext4_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
2219                   const char *, ...);
2220 extern __printf(4, 5)
2221 void __ext4_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
2222                     const char *, ...);
2223 extern __printf(3, 4)
2224 void __ext4_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
2225 extern void __dump_mmp_msg(struct super_block *, struct mmp_struct *mmp,
2226                            const char *, unsigned int, const char *);
2227 extern __printf(7, 8)
2228 void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *, unsigned int,
2229                              struct super_block *, ext4_group_t,
2230                              unsigned long, ext4_fsblk_t,
2231                              const char *, ...);
2232
2233 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
2234
2235 #define ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block, fmt, ...)            \
2236         __ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2237 #define ext4_error_file(file, func, line, block, fmt, ...)              \
2238         __ext4_error_file(file, func, line, block, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2239 #define ext4_error(sb, fmt, ...)                                        \
2240         __ext4_error(sb, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2241 #define ext4_abort(sb, fmt, ...)                                        \
2242         __ext4_abort(sb, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2243 #define ext4_warning(sb, fmt, ...)                                      \
2244         __ext4_warning(sb, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2245 #define ext4_msg(sb, level, fmt, ...)                           \
2246         __ext4_msg(sb, level, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2247 #define dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, msg)                                      \
2248         __dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, __func__, __LINE__, msg)
2249 #define ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, grp, ino, block, fmt, ...)            \
2250         __ext4_grp_locked_error(__func__, __LINE__, sb, grp, ino, block, \
2251                                 fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2252
2253 #else
2254
2255 #define ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block, fmt, ...)            \
2256 do {                                                                    \
2257         no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);                                  \
2258         __ext4_error_inode(inode, "", 0, block, " ");                   \
2259 } while (0)
2260 #define ext4_error_file(file, func, line, block, fmt, ...)              \
2261 do {                                                                    \
2262         no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);                                  \
2263         __ext4_error_file(file, "", 0, block, " ");                     \
2264 } while (0)
2265 #define ext4_error(sb, fmt, ...)                                        \
2266 do {                                                                    \
2267         no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);                                  \
2268         __ext4_error(sb, "", 0, " ");                                   \
2269 } while (0)
2270 #define ext4_abort(sb, fmt, ...)                                        \
2271 do {                                                                    \
2272         no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);                                  \
2273         __ext4_abort(sb, "", 0, " ");                                   \
2274 } while (0)
2275 #define ext4_warning(sb, fmt, ...)                                      \
2276 do {                                                                    \
2277         no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);                                  \
2278         __ext4_warning(sb, "", 0, " ");                                 \
2279 } while (0)
2280 #define ext4_msg(sb, level, fmt, ...)                                   \
2281 do {                                                                    \
2282         no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);                                  \
2283         __ext4_msg(sb, "", " ");                                        \
2284 } while (0)
2285 #define dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, msg)                                      \
2286         __dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, "", 0, "")
2287 #define ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, grp, ino, block, fmt, ...)            \
2288 do {                                                                    \
2289         no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);                          \
2290         __ext4_grp_locked_error("", 0, sb, grp, ino, block, " ");       \
2291 } while (0)
2292
2293 #endif
2294
2295 extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb);
2296 extern int ext4_update_compat_feature(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
2297                                         __u32 compat);
2298 extern int ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
2299                                         struct super_block *sb, __u32 rocompat);
2300 extern int ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
2301                                         struct super_block *sb, __u32 incompat);
2302 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
2303                                       struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2304 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
2305                                       struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2306 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
2307                                      struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2308 extern __u32 ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block *sb,
2309                                       struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2310 extern __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
2311                                  struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2312 extern __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
2313                                 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2314 extern __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
2315                                    struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2316 extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
2317                                   struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
2318 extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
2319                                   struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
2320 extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
2321                                  struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
2322 extern void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block *sb,
2323                                          struct ext4_group_desc *bg,
2324                                          __u32 count);
2325 extern void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
2326                                 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
2327 extern void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
2328                                 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
2329 extern void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
2330                                    struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
2331 extern int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,
2332                                        struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
2333 extern void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,
2334                                      struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
2335 extern int ext4_register_li_request(struct super_block *sb,
2336                                     ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed);
2337
2338 static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum(struct super_block *sb)
2339 {
2340         return EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
2341                                           EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM |
2342                                           EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM);
2343 }
2344
2345 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
2346 {
2347         return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
2348                 le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_lo);
2349 }
2350
2351 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
2352 {
2353         return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
2354                 le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_lo);
2355 }
2356
2357 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
2358 {
2359         return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
2360                 le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_lo);
2361 }
2362
2363 static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
2364                                          ext4_fsblk_t blk)
2365 {
2366         es->s_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
2367         es->s_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
2368 }
2369
2370 static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
2371                                               ext4_fsblk_t blk)
2372 {
2373         es->s_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
2374         es->s_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
2375 }
2376
2377 static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
2378                                            ext4_fsblk_t blk)
2379 {
2380         es->s_r_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
2381         es->s_r_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
2382 }
2383
2384 static inline loff_t ext4_isize(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode)
2385 {
2386         if (S_ISREG(le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode)))
2387                 return ((loff_t)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high) << 32) |
2388                         le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
2389         else
2390                 return (loff_t) le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
2391 }
2392
2393 static inline void ext4_isize_set(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, loff_t i_size)
2394 {
2395         raw_inode->i_size_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_size);
2396         raw_inode->i_size_high = cpu_to_le32(i_size >> 32);
2397 }
2398
2399 static inline
2400 struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb,
2401                                             ext4_group_t group)
2402 {
2403          struct ext4_group_info ***grp_info;
2404          long indexv, indexh;
2405          BUG_ON(group >= EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count);
2406          grp_info = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info;
2407          indexv = group >> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb));
2408          indexh = group & ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) - 1);
2409          return grp_info[indexv][indexh];
2410 }
2411
2412 /*
2413  * Reading s_groups_count requires using smp_rmb() afterwards.  See
2414  * the locking protocol documented in the comments of ext4_group_add()
2415  * in resize.c
2416  */
2417 static inline ext4_group_t ext4_get_groups_count(struct super_block *sb)
2418 {
2419         ext4_group_t    ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
2420
2421         smp_rmb();
2422         return ngroups;
2423 }
2424
2425 static inline ext4_group_t ext4_flex_group(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
2426                                              ext4_group_t block_group)
2427 {
2428         return block_group >> sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
2429 }
2430
2431 static inline unsigned int ext4_flex_bg_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
2432 {
2433         return 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
2434 }
2435
2436 #define ext4_std_error(sb, errno)                               \
2437 do {                                                            \
2438         if ((errno))                                            \
2439                 __ext4_std_error((sb), __func__, __LINE__, (errno));    \
2440 } while (0)
2441
2442 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2443 /* Each CPU can accumulate percpu_counter_batch clusters in their local
2444  * counters. So we need to make sure we have free clusters more
2445  * than percpu_counter_batch  * nr_cpu_ids. Also add a window of 4 times.
2446  */
2447 #define EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK (4 * (percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids))
2448 #else
2449 #define EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK 0
2450 #endif
2451
2452 /* Update i_disksize. Requires i_mutex to avoid races with truncate */
2453 static inline void ext4_update_i_disksize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
2454 {
2455         WARN_ON_ONCE(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
2456                      !mutex_is_locked(&inode->i_mutex));
2457         down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2458         if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)
2459                 EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = newsize;
2460         up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2461 }
2462
2463 /*
2464  * Update i_disksize after writeback has been started. Races with truncate
2465  * are avoided by checking i_size under i_data_sem.
2466  */
2467 static inline void ext4_wb_update_i_disksize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
2468 {
2469         loff_t i_size;
2470
2471         down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2472         i_size = i_size_read(inode);
2473         if (newsize > i_size)
2474                 newsize = i_size;
2475         if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)
2476                 EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = newsize;
2477         up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2478 }
2479
2480 struct ext4_group_info {
2481         unsigned long   bb_state;
2482         struct rb_root  bb_free_root;
2483         ext4_grpblk_t   bb_first_free;  /* first free block */
2484         ext4_grpblk_t   bb_free;        /* total free blocks */
2485         ext4_grpblk_t   bb_fragments;   /* nr of freespace fragments */
2486         ext4_grpblk_t   bb_largest_free_order;/* order of largest frag in BG */
2487         struct          list_head bb_prealloc_list;
2488 #ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
2489         void            *bb_bitmap;
2490 #endif
2491         struct rw_semaphore alloc_sem;
2492         ext4_grpblk_t   bb_counters[];  /* Nr of free power-of-two-block
2493                                          * regions, index is order.
2494                                          * bb_counters[3] = 5 means
2495                                          * 5 free 8-block regions. */
2496 };
2497
2498 #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT           0
2499 #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT         1
2500 #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT     2
2501 #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT     3
2502
2503 #define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp)      \
2504         (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2505 #define EXT4_MB_GRP_BBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp)        \
2506         (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2507 #define EXT4_MB_GRP_IBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp)        \
2508         (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2509
2510 #define EXT4_MB_GRP_WAS_TRIMMED(grp)    \
2511         (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2512 #define EXT4_MB_GRP_SET_TRIMMED(grp)    \
2513         (set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2514 #define EXT4_MB_GRP_CLEAR_TRIMMED(grp)  \
2515         (clear_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2516
2517 #define EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION             8
2518 #define EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD       2
2519
2520 static inline spinlock_t *ext4_group_lock_ptr(struct super_block *sb,
2521                                               ext4_group_t group)
2522 {
2523         return bgl_lock_ptr(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_blockgroup_lock, group);
2524 }
2525
2526 /*
2527  * Returns true if the filesystem is busy enough that attempts to
2528  * access the block group locks has run into contention.
2529  */
2530 static inline int ext4_fs_is_busy(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
2531 {
2532         return (atomic_read(&sbi->s_lock_busy) > EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD);
2533 }
2534
2535 static inline void ext4_lock_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
2536 {
2537         spinlock_t *lock = ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group);
2538         if (spin_trylock(lock))
2539                 /*
2540                  * We're able to grab the lock right away, so drop the
2541                  * lock contention counter.
2542                  */
2543                 atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, -1, 0);
2544         else {
2545                 /*
2546                  * The lock is busy, so bump the contention counter,
2547                  * and then wait on the spin lock.
2548                  */
2549                 atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, 1,
2550                                   EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION);
2551                 spin_lock(lock);
2552         }
2553 }
2554
2555 static inline void ext4_unlock_group(struct super_block *sb,
2556                                         ext4_group_t group)
2557 {
2558         spin_unlock(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group));
2559 }
2560
2561 /*
2562  * Block validity checking
2563  */
2564 #define ext4_check_indirect_blockref(inode, bh)                         \
2565         ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode,                  \
2566                             (__le32 *)(bh)->b_data,                     \
2567                             EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK((inode)->i_sb))
2568
2569 #define ext4_ind_check_inode(inode)                                     \
2570         ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode,                  \
2571                             EXT4_I(inode)->i_data,                      \
2572                             EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS)
2573
2574 /*
2575  * Inodes and files operations
2576  */
2577
2578 /* dir.c */
2579 extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations;
2580
2581 /* file.c */
2582 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations;
2583 extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
2584 extern loff_t ext4_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
2585 extern void ext4_unwritten_wait(struct inode *inode);
2586
2587 /* inline.c */
2588 extern int ext4_has_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
2589 extern int ext4_get_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
2590 extern int ext4_get_max_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
2591 extern int ext4_find_inline_data_nolock(struct inode *inode);
2592 extern void ext4_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
2593                                    struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
2594                                    void *buffer, loff_t pos,
2595                                    unsigned int len);
2596 extern int ext4_prepare_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2597                                     unsigned int len);
2598 extern int ext4_init_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2599                                  unsigned int len);
2600 extern int ext4_destroy_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
2601
2602 extern int ext4_readpage_inline(struct inode *inode, struct page *page);
2603 extern int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
2604                                          struct inode *inode,
2605                                          loff_t pos, unsigned len,
2606                                          unsigned flags,
2607                                          struct page **pagep);
2608 extern int ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode,
2609                                       loff_t pos, unsigned len,
2610                                       unsigned copied,
2611                                       struct page *page);
2612 extern struct buffer_head *
2613 ext4_journalled_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
2614                                   unsigned len,
2615                                   struct page *page);
2616 extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
2617                                            struct inode *inode,
2618                                            loff_t pos, unsigned len,
2619                                            unsigned flags,
2620                                            struct page **pagep,
2621                                            void **fsdata);
2622 extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
2623                                          unsigned len, unsigned copied,
2624                                          struct page *page);
2625 extern int ext4_try_add_inline_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
2626                                      struct inode *inode);
2627 extern int ext4_try_create_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
2628                                       struct inode *parent,
2629                                       struct inode *inode);
2630 extern int ext4_read_inline_dir(struct file *filp,
2631                                 struct dir_context *ctx,
2632                                 int *has_inline_data);
2633 extern int htree_inlinedir_to_tree(struct file *dir_file,
2634                                    struct inode *dir, ext4_lblk_t block,
2635                                    struct dx_hash_info *hinfo,
2636                                    __u32 start_hash, __u32 start_minor_hash,
2637                                    int *has_inline_data);
2638 extern struct buffer_head *ext4_find_inline_entry(struct inode *dir,
2639                                         const struct qstr *d_name,
2640                                         struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
2641                                         int *has_inline_data);
2642 extern int ext4_delete_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
2643                                     struct inode *dir,
2644                                     struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
2645                                     struct buffer_head *bh,
2646                                     int *has_inline_data);
2647 extern int empty_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, int *has_inline_data);
2648 extern struct buffer_head *ext4_get_first_inline_block(struct inode *inode,
2649                                         struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **parent_de,
2650                                         int *retval);
2651 extern int ext4_inline_data_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
2652                                    struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
2653                                    int *has_inline);
2654 extern int ext4_try_to_evict_inline_data(handle_t *handle,
2655                                          struct inode *inode,
2656                                          int needed);
2657 extern void ext4_inline_data_truncate(struct inode *inode, int *has_inline);
2658
2659 extern int ext4_convert_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
2660
2661 /* namei.c */
2662 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
2663 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
2664 extern struct dentry *ext4_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
2665 extern struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *ext4_init_dot_dotdot(struct inode *inode,
2666                                  struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
2667                                  int blocksize, int csum_size,
2668                                  unsigned int parent_ino, int dotdot_real_len);
2669 extern void initialize_dirent_tail(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *t,
2670                                    unsigned int blocksize);
2671 extern int ext4_handle_dirty_dirent_node(handle_t *handle,
2672                                          struct inode *inode,
2673                                          struct buffer_head *bh);
2674 #define S_SHIFT 12
2675 static unsigned char ext4_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
2676         [S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT]    = EXT4_FT_REG_FILE,
2677         [S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT]    = EXT4_FT_DIR,
2678         [S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT]    = EXT4_FT_CHRDEV,
2679         [S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT]    = EXT4_FT_BLKDEV,
2680         [S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT]    = EXT4_FT_FIFO,
2681         [S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT]   = EXT4_FT_SOCK,
2682         [S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT]    = EXT4_FT_SYMLINK,
2683 };
2684
2685 static inline void ext4_set_de_type(struct super_block *sb,
2686                                 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
2687                                 umode_t mode) {
2688         if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE))
2689                 de->file_type = ext4_type_by_mode[(mode & S_IFMT)>>S_SHIFT];
2690 }
2691
2692
2693 /* symlink.c */
2694 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations;
2695 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
2696
2697 /* block_validity */
2698 extern void ext4_release_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
2699 extern int ext4_setup_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
2700 extern int __init ext4_init_system_zone(void);
2701 extern void ext4_exit_system_zone(void);
2702 extern int ext4_data_block_valid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
2703                                  ext4_fsblk_t start_blk,
2704                                  unsigned int count);
2705 extern int ext4_check_blockref(const char *, unsigned int,
2706                                struct inode *, __le32 *, unsigned int);
2707
2708 /* extents.c */
2709 struct ext4_ext_path;
2710 struct ext4_extent;
2711
2712 /*
2713  * Maximum number of logical blocks in a file; ext4_extent's ee_block is
2714  * __le32.
2715  */
2716 #define EXT_MAX_BLOCKS  0xffffffff
2717
2718 extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *);
2719 extern int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int);
2720 extern int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int extents);
2721 extern int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2722                                struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
2723 extern void ext4_ext_truncate(handle_t *, struct inode *);
2724 extern int ext4_ext_remove_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start,
2725                                  ext4_lblk_t end);
2726 extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *);
2727 extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *);
2728 extern long ext4_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
2729                           loff_t len);
2730 extern int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2731                                           loff_t offset, ssize_t len);
2732 extern int ext4_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2733                            struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
2734 extern int ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode,
2735                                          ext4_lblk_t lblocks);
2736 extern int ext4_extent_tree_init(handle_t *, struct inode *);
2737 extern int ext4_ext_calc_credits_for_single_extent(struct inode *inode,
2738                                                    int num,
2739                                                    struct ext4_ext_path *path);
2740 extern int ext4_can_extents_be_merged(struct inode *inode,
2741                                       struct ext4_extent *ex1,
2742                                       struct ext4_extent *ex2);
2743 extern int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *, struct inode *,
2744                                   struct ext4_ext_path *,
2745                                   struct ext4_extent *, int);
2746 extern struct ext4_ext_path *ext4_ext_find_extent(struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t,
2747                                                   struct ext4_ext_path *,
2748                                                   int flags);
2749 extern void ext4_ext_drop_refs(struct ext4_ext_path *);
2750 extern int ext4_ext_check_inode(struct inode *inode);
2751 extern int ext4_find_delalloc_range(struct inode *inode,
2752                                     ext4_lblk_t lblk_start,
2753                                     ext4_lblk_t lblk_end);
2754 extern int ext4_find_delalloc_cluster(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk);
2755 extern int ext4_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
2756                         __u64 start, __u64 len);
2757 extern int ext4_ext_precache(struct inode *inode);
2758
2759 /* move_extent.c */
2760 extern void ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(struct inode *first,
2761                                             struct inode *second);
2762 extern void ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(struct inode *orig_inode,
2763                                           struct inode *donor_inode);
2764 extern int ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp,
2765                              __u64 start_orig, __u64 start_donor,
2766                              __u64 len, __u64 *moved_len);
2767
2768 /* page-io.c */
2769 extern int __init ext4_init_pageio(void);
2770 extern void ext4_exit_pageio(void);
2771 extern ext4_io_end_t *ext4_init_io_end(struct inode *inode, gfp_t flags);
2772 extern ext4_io_end_t *ext4_get_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
2773 extern int ext4_put_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
2774 extern void ext4_put_io_end_defer(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
2775 extern void ext4_io_submit_init(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
2776                                 struct writeback_control *wbc);
2777 extern void ext4_end_io_rsv_work(struct work_struct *work);
2778 extern void ext4_io_submit(struct ext4_io_submit *io);
2779 extern int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
2780                                struct page *page,
2781                                int len,
2782                                struct writeback_control *wbc);
2783
2784 /* mmp.c */
2785 extern int ext4_multi_mount_protect(struct super_block *, ext4_fsblk_t);
2786 extern void ext4_mmp_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, struct mmp_struct *mmp);
2787 extern int ext4_mmp_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb,
2788                                 struct mmp_struct *mmp);
2789
2790 /*
2791  * Note that these flags will never ever appear in a buffer_head's state flag.
2792  * See EXT4_MAP_... to see where this is used.
2793  */
2794 enum ext4_state_bits {
2795         BH_Uninit       /* blocks are allocated but uninitialized on disk */
2796          = BH_JBDPrivateStart,
2797         BH_AllocFromCluster,    /* allocated blocks were part of already
2798                                  * allocated cluster. */
2799 };
2800
2801 /*
2802  * Add new method to test whether block and inode bitmaps are properly
2803  * initialized. With uninit_bg reading the block from disk is not enough
2804  * to mark the bitmap uptodate. We need to also zero-out the bitmap
2805  */
2806 #define BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE BH_JBDPrivateStart
2807
2808 static inline int bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
2809 {
2810         return (buffer_uptodate(bh) &&
2811                         test_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state));
2812 }
2813 static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
2814 {
2815         set_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state);
2816 }
2817
2818 /*
2819  * Disable DIO read nolock optimization, so new dioreaders will be forced
2820  * to grab i_mutex
2821  */
2822 static inline void ext4_inode_block_unlocked_dio(struct inode *inode)
2823 {
2824         ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DIOREAD_LOCK);
2825         smp_mb();
2826 }
2827 static inline void ext4_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(struct inode *inode)
2828 {
2829         smp_mb();
2830         ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DIOREAD_LOCK);
2831 }
2832
2833 #define in_range(b, first, len) ((b) >= (first) && (b) <= (first) + (len) - 1)
2834
2835 /* For ioend & aio unwritten conversion wait queues */
2836 #define EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ         37
2837 #define ext4_ioend_wq(v)   (&ext4__ioend_wq[((unsigned long)(v)) %\
2838                                             EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ])
2839 #define ext4_aio_mutex(v)  (&ext4__aio_mutex[((unsigned long)(v)) %\
2840                                              EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ])
2841 extern wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
2842 extern struct mutex ext4__aio_mutex[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
2843
2844 #define EXT4_RESIZING   0
2845 extern int ext4_resize_begin(struct super_block *sb);
2846 extern void ext4_resize_end(struct super_block *sb);
2847
2848 #endif  /* __KERNEL__ */
2849
2850 #endif  /* _EXT4_H */