2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/bio.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/file.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/highmem.h>
26 #include <linux/time.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
30 #include <linux/mpage.h>
31 #include <linux/swap.h>
32 #include <linux/writeback.h>
33 #include <linux/statfs.h>
34 #include <linux/compat.h>
35 #include <linux/aio.h>
36 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
37 #include <linux/xattr.h>
38 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
39 #include <linux/falloc.h>
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
41 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
42 #include <linux/mount.h>
43 #include <linux/btrfs.h>
44 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
45 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
49 #include "transaction.h"
50 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
51 #include "print-tree.h"
52 #include "ordered-data.h"
56 #include "compression.h"
58 #include "free-space-cache.h"
59 #include "inode-map.h"
63 struct btrfs_iget_args {
65 struct btrfs_root *root;
68 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
69 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
70 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
71 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations;
72 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations;
73 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops;
74 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops;
75 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations;
76 static struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops;
78 static struct kmem_cache *btrfs_inode_cachep;
79 static struct kmem_cache *btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep;
80 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_trans_handle_cachep;
81 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_transaction_cachep;
82 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_path_cachep;
83 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_free_space_cachep;
86 static unsigned char btrfs_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
87 [S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_REG_FILE,
88 [S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_DIR,
89 [S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_CHRDEV,
90 [S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_BLKDEV,
91 [S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_FIFO,
92 [S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SOCK,
93 [S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SYMLINK,
96 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr);
97 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode);
98 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent);
99 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
100 struct page *locked_page,
101 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
102 unsigned long *nr_written, int unlock);
103 static struct extent_map *create_pinned_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
104 u64 len, u64 orig_start,
105 u64 block_start, u64 block_len,
106 u64 orig_block_len, u64 ram_bytes,
109 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode);
111 static int btrfs_init_inode_security(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
112 struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
113 const struct qstr *qstr)
117 err = btrfs_init_acl(trans, inode, dir);
119 err = btrfs_xattr_security_init(trans, inode, dir, qstr);
124 * this does all the hard work for inserting an inline extent into
125 * the btree. The caller should have done a btrfs_drop_extents so that
126 * no overlapping inline items exist in the btree
128 static noinline int insert_inline_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
129 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
130 u64 start, size_t size, size_t compressed_size,
132 struct page **compressed_pages)
134 struct btrfs_key key;
135 struct btrfs_path *path;
136 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
137 struct page *page = NULL;
140 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
143 size_t cur_size = size;
145 unsigned long offset;
147 if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
148 cur_size = compressed_size;
150 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
154 path->leave_spinning = 1;
156 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
158 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
159 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(cur_size);
161 inode_add_bytes(inode, size);
162 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
168 leaf = path->nodes[0];
169 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
170 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
171 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
172 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
173 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
174 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
175 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, size);
176 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
178 if (compress_type != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
181 while (compressed_size > 0) {
182 cpage = compressed_pages[i];
183 cur_size = min_t(unsigned long, compressed_size,
186 kaddr = kmap_atomic(cpage);
187 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr, ptr, cur_size);
188 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
192 compressed_size -= cur_size;
194 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei,
197 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping,
198 start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
199 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
200 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
201 offset = start & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
202 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr + offset, ptr, size);
203 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
204 page_cache_release(page);
206 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
207 btrfs_free_path(path);
210 * we're an inline extent, so nobody can
211 * extend the file past i_size without locking
212 * a page we already have locked.
214 * We must do any isize and inode updates
215 * before we unlock the pages. Otherwise we
216 * could end up racing with unlink.
218 BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size = inode->i_size;
219 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
223 btrfs_free_path(path);
229 * conditionally insert an inline extent into the file. This
230 * does the checks required to make sure the data is small enough
231 * to fit as an inline extent.
233 static noinline int cow_file_range_inline(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
234 struct btrfs_root *root,
235 struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
236 size_t compressed_size, int compress_type,
237 struct page **compressed_pages)
239 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
240 u64 actual_end = min(end + 1, isize);
241 u64 inline_len = actual_end - start;
242 u64 aligned_end = ALIGN(end, root->sectorsize);
243 u64 data_len = inline_len;
247 data_len = compressed_size;
250 actual_end >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE ||
251 data_len >= BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(root) ||
253 (actual_end & (root->sectorsize - 1)) == 0) ||
255 data_len > root->fs_info->max_inline) {
259 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, start, aligned_end, 1);
263 if (isize > actual_end)
264 inline_len = min_t(u64, isize, actual_end);
265 ret = insert_inline_extent(trans, root, inode, start,
266 inline_len, compressed_size,
267 compress_type, compressed_pages);
268 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
269 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
271 } else if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
275 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
276 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, end + 1 - start);
277 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start, aligned_end - 1, 0);
281 struct async_extent {
286 unsigned long nr_pages;
288 struct list_head list;
293 struct btrfs_root *root;
294 struct page *locked_page;
297 struct list_head extents;
298 struct btrfs_work work;
301 static noinline int add_async_extent(struct async_cow *cow,
302 u64 start, u64 ram_size,
305 unsigned long nr_pages,
308 struct async_extent *async_extent;
310 async_extent = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_extent), GFP_NOFS);
311 BUG_ON(!async_extent); /* -ENOMEM */
312 async_extent->start = start;
313 async_extent->ram_size = ram_size;
314 async_extent->compressed_size = compressed_size;
315 async_extent->pages = pages;
316 async_extent->nr_pages = nr_pages;
317 async_extent->compress_type = compress_type;
318 list_add_tail(&async_extent->list, &cow->extents);
323 * we create compressed extents in two phases. The first
324 * phase compresses a range of pages that have already been
325 * locked (both pages and state bits are locked).
327 * This is done inside an ordered work queue, and the compression
328 * is spread across many cpus. The actual IO submission is step
329 * two, and the ordered work queue takes care of making sure that
330 * happens in the same order things were put onto the queue by
331 * writepages and friends.
333 * If this code finds it can't get good compression, it puts an
334 * entry onto the work queue to write the uncompressed bytes. This
335 * makes sure that both compressed inodes and uncompressed inodes
336 * are written in the same order that the flusher thread sent them
339 static noinline int compress_file_range(struct inode *inode,
340 struct page *locked_page,
342 struct async_cow *async_cow,
345 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
346 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
348 u64 blocksize = root->sectorsize;
350 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
352 struct page **pages = NULL;
353 unsigned long nr_pages;
354 unsigned long nr_pages_ret = 0;
355 unsigned long total_compressed = 0;
356 unsigned long total_in = 0;
357 unsigned long max_compressed = 128 * 1024;
358 unsigned long max_uncompressed = 128 * 1024;
361 int compress_type = root->fs_info->compress_type;
364 /* if this is a small write inside eof, kick off a defrag */
365 if ((end - start + 1) < 16 * 1024 &&
366 (start > 0 || end + 1 < BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size))
367 btrfs_add_inode_defrag(NULL, inode);
369 actual_end = min_t(u64, isize, end + 1);
372 nr_pages = (end >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) - (start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + 1;
373 nr_pages = min(nr_pages, (128 * 1024UL) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
376 * we don't want to send crud past the end of i_size through
377 * compression, that's just a waste of CPU time. So, if the
378 * end of the file is before the start of our current
379 * requested range of bytes, we bail out to the uncompressed
380 * cleanup code that can deal with all of this.
382 * It isn't really the fastest way to fix things, but this is a
383 * very uncommon corner.
385 if (actual_end <= start)
386 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
388 total_compressed = actual_end - start;
390 /* we want to make sure that amount of ram required to uncompress
391 * an extent is reasonable, so we limit the total size in ram
392 * of a compressed extent to 128k. This is a crucial number
393 * because it also controls how easily we can spread reads across
394 * cpus for decompression.
396 * We also want to make sure the amount of IO required to do
397 * a random read is reasonably small, so we limit the size of
398 * a compressed extent to 128k.
400 total_compressed = min(total_compressed, max_uncompressed);
401 num_bytes = ALIGN(end - start + 1, blocksize);
402 num_bytes = max(blocksize, num_bytes);
407 * we do compression for mount -o compress and when the
408 * inode has not been flagged as nocompress. This flag can
409 * change at any time if we discover bad compression ratios.
411 if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS) &&
412 (btrfs_test_opt(root, COMPRESS) ||
413 (BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress) ||
414 (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS))) {
416 pages = kzalloc(sizeof(struct page *) * nr_pages, GFP_NOFS);
418 /* just bail out to the uncompressed code */
422 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress)
423 compress_type = BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress;
426 * we need to call clear_page_dirty_for_io on each
427 * page in the range. Otherwise applications with the file
428 * mmap'd can wander in and change the page contents while
429 * we are compressing them.
431 * If the compression fails for any reason, we set the pages
432 * dirty again later on.
434 extent_range_clear_dirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
436 ret = btrfs_compress_pages(compress_type,
437 inode->i_mapping, start,
438 total_compressed, pages,
439 nr_pages, &nr_pages_ret,
445 unsigned long offset = total_compressed &
446 (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
447 struct page *page = pages[nr_pages_ret - 1];
450 /* zero the tail end of the last page, we might be
451 * sending it down to disk
454 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
455 memset(kaddr + offset, 0,
456 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset);
457 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
464 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
466 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
468 goto cleanup_and_out;
470 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
472 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
473 if (ret || total_in < (actual_end - start)) {
474 /* we didn't compress the entire range, try
475 * to make an uncompressed inline extent.
477 ret = cow_file_range_inline(trans, root, inode,
478 start, end, 0, 0, NULL);
480 /* try making a compressed inline extent */
481 ret = cow_file_range_inline(trans, root, inode,
484 compress_type, pages);
487 unsigned long clear_flags = EXTENT_DELALLOC |
489 clear_flags |= (ret < 0) ? EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING : 0;
492 * inline extent creation worked or returned error,
493 * we don't need to create any more async work items.
494 * Unlock and free up our temp pages.
496 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, NULL,
497 clear_flags, PAGE_UNLOCK |
501 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
504 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
509 * we aren't doing an inline extent round the compressed size
510 * up to a block size boundary so the allocator does sane
513 total_compressed = ALIGN(total_compressed, blocksize);
516 * one last check to make sure the compression is really a
517 * win, compare the page count read with the blocks on disk
519 total_in = ALIGN(total_in, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
520 if (total_compressed >= total_in) {
523 num_bytes = total_in;
526 if (!will_compress && pages) {
528 * the compression code ran but failed to make things smaller,
529 * free any pages it allocated and our page pointer array
531 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages_ret; i++) {
532 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
533 page_cache_release(pages[i]);
537 total_compressed = 0;
540 /* flag the file so we don't compress in the future */
541 if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, FORCE_COMPRESS) &&
542 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress)) {
543 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
549 /* the async work queues will take care of doing actual
550 * allocation on disk for these compressed pages,
551 * and will submit them to the elevator.
553 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, num_bytes,
554 total_compressed, pages, nr_pages_ret,
557 if (start + num_bytes < end) {
564 cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed:
566 * No compression, but we still need to write the pages in
567 * the file we've been given so far. redirty the locked
568 * page if it corresponds to our extent and set things up
569 * for the async work queue to run cow_file_range to do
570 * the normal delalloc dance
572 if (page_offset(locked_page) >= start &&
573 page_offset(locked_page) <= end) {
574 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(locked_page);
575 /* unlocked later on in the async handlers */
578 extent_range_redirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
579 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, end - start + 1,
580 0, NULL, 0, BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE);
588 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages_ret; i++) {
589 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
590 page_cache_release(pages[i]);
597 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, NULL,
598 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
599 EXTENT_DEFRAG, PAGE_UNLOCK |
600 PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY | PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
602 if (!trans || IS_ERR(trans))
603 btrfs_error(root->fs_info, ret, "Failed to join transaction");
605 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
610 * phase two of compressed writeback. This is the ordered portion
611 * of the code, which only gets called in the order the work was
612 * queued. We walk all the async extents created by compress_file_range
613 * and send them down to the disk.
615 static noinline int submit_compressed_extents(struct inode *inode,
616 struct async_cow *async_cow)
618 struct async_extent *async_extent;
620 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
621 struct btrfs_key ins;
622 struct extent_map *em;
623 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
624 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
625 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree;
628 if (list_empty(&async_cow->extents))
632 while (!list_empty(&async_cow->extents)) {
633 async_extent = list_entry(async_cow->extents.next,
634 struct async_extent, list);
635 list_del(&async_extent->list);
637 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
640 /* did the compression code fall back to uncompressed IO? */
641 if (!async_extent->pages) {
642 int page_started = 0;
643 unsigned long nr_written = 0;
645 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
646 async_extent->start +
647 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
649 /* allocate blocks */
650 ret = cow_file_range(inode, async_cow->locked_page,
652 async_extent->start +
653 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
654 &page_started, &nr_written, 0);
659 * if page_started, cow_file_range inserted an
660 * inline extent and took care of all the unlocking
661 * and IO for us. Otherwise, we need to submit
662 * all those pages down to the drive.
664 if (!page_started && !ret)
665 extent_write_locked_range(io_tree,
666 inode, async_extent->start,
667 async_extent->start +
668 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
672 unlock_page(async_cow->locked_page);
678 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
679 async_extent->start + async_extent->ram_size - 1);
681 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
683 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
685 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
686 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(trans, root,
687 async_extent->compressed_size,
688 async_extent->compressed_size,
689 0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1);
690 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC)
691 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
692 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
698 for (i = 0; i < async_extent->nr_pages; i++) {
699 WARN_ON(async_extent->pages[i]->mapping);
700 page_cache_release(async_extent->pages[i]);
702 kfree(async_extent->pages);
703 async_extent->nr_pages = 0;
704 async_extent->pages = NULL;
706 if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
707 unlock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
708 async_extent->start +
709 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
716 * here we're doing allocation and writeback of the
719 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, async_extent->start,
720 async_extent->start +
721 async_extent->ram_size - 1, 0);
723 em = alloc_extent_map();
726 goto out_free_reserve;
728 em->start = async_extent->start;
729 em->len = async_extent->ram_size;
730 em->orig_start = em->start;
731 em->mod_start = em->start;
732 em->mod_len = em->len;
734 em->block_start = ins.objectid;
735 em->block_len = ins.offset;
736 em->orig_block_len = ins.offset;
737 em->ram_bytes = async_extent->ram_size;
738 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
739 em->compress_type = async_extent->compress_type;
740 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
741 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
745 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
746 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
747 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
748 if (ret != -EEXIST) {
752 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, async_extent->start,
753 async_extent->start +
754 async_extent->ram_size - 1, 0);
758 goto out_free_reserve;
760 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_compress(inode,
763 async_extent->ram_size,
765 BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED,
766 async_extent->compress_type);
768 goto out_free_reserve;
771 * clear dirty, set writeback and unlock the pages.
773 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
774 async_extent->start +
775 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
776 NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
777 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
779 ret = btrfs_submit_compressed_write(inode,
781 async_extent->ram_size,
783 ins.offset, async_extent->pages,
784 async_extent->nr_pages);
785 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
795 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ins.objectid, ins.offset);
797 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
798 async_extent->start +
799 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
800 NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
801 EXTENT_DEFRAG | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING,
802 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
803 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK | PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
808 static u64 get_extent_allocation_hint(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
811 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
812 struct extent_map *em;
815 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
816 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, num_bytes);
819 * if block start isn't an actual block number then find the
820 * first block in this inode and use that as a hint. If that
821 * block is also bogus then just don't worry about it.
823 if (em->block_start >= EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE) {
825 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, 0, 0);
826 if (em && em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE)
827 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
831 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
835 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
841 * when extent_io.c finds a delayed allocation range in the file,
842 * the call backs end up in this code. The basic idea is to
843 * allocate extents on disk for the range, and create ordered data structs
844 * in ram to track those extents.
846 * locked_page is the page that writepage had locked already. We use
847 * it to make sure we don't do extra locks or unlocks.
849 * *page_started is set to one if we unlock locked_page and do everything
850 * required to start IO on it. It may be clean and already done with
853 static noinline int __cow_file_range(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
855 struct btrfs_root *root,
856 struct page *locked_page,
857 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
858 unsigned long *nr_written,
863 unsigned long ram_size;
866 u64 blocksize = root->sectorsize;
867 struct btrfs_key ins;
868 struct extent_map *em;
869 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
872 BUG_ON(btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode));
874 num_bytes = ALIGN(end - start + 1, blocksize);
875 num_bytes = max(blocksize, num_bytes);
876 disk_num_bytes = num_bytes;
878 /* if this is a small write inside eof, kick off defrag */
879 if (num_bytes < 64 * 1024 &&
880 (start > 0 || end + 1 < BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size))
881 btrfs_add_inode_defrag(trans, inode);
884 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
885 ret = cow_file_range_inline(trans, root, inode,
886 start, end, 0, 0, NULL);
888 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, NULL,
889 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
890 EXTENT_DEFRAG, PAGE_UNLOCK |
891 PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY | PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
894 *nr_written = *nr_written +
895 (end - start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
898 } else if (ret < 0) {
899 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
904 BUG_ON(disk_num_bytes >
905 btrfs_super_total_bytes(root->fs_info->super_copy));
907 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, num_bytes);
908 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start, start + num_bytes - 1, 0);
910 while (disk_num_bytes > 0) {
913 cur_alloc_size = disk_num_bytes;
914 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(trans, root, cur_alloc_size,
915 root->sectorsize, 0, alloc_hint,
918 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
922 em = alloc_extent_map();
928 em->orig_start = em->start;
929 ram_size = ins.offset;
930 em->len = ins.offset;
931 em->mod_start = em->start;
932 em->mod_len = em->len;
934 em->block_start = ins.objectid;
935 em->block_len = ins.offset;
936 em->orig_block_len = ins.offset;
937 em->ram_bytes = ram_size;
938 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
939 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
943 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
944 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
945 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
946 if (ret != -EEXIST) {
950 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start,
951 start + ram_size - 1, 0);
956 cur_alloc_size = ins.offset;
957 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, start, ins.objectid,
958 ram_size, cur_alloc_size, 0);
962 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
963 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
964 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, start,
967 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
972 if (disk_num_bytes < cur_alloc_size)
975 /* we're not doing compressed IO, don't unlock the first
976 * page (which the caller expects to stay locked), don't
977 * clear any dirty bits and don't set any writeback bits
979 * Do set the Private2 bit so we know this page was properly
980 * setup for writepage
982 op = unlock ? PAGE_UNLOCK : 0;
983 op |= PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2;
985 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start,
986 start + ram_size - 1, locked_page,
987 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
989 disk_num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
990 num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
991 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
992 start += cur_alloc_size;
998 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ins.objectid, ins.offset);
1000 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, locked_page,
1001 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
1002 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
1003 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
1004 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK | PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1008 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
1009 struct page *locked_page,
1010 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1011 unsigned long *nr_written,
1014 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1015 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1018 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
1019 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1020 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, locked_page,
1021 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
1022 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
1023 EXTENT_DEFRAG, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1025 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1026 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1027 return PTR_ERR(trans);
1029 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
1031 ret = __cow_file_range(trans, inode, root, locked_page, start, end,
1032 page_started, nr_written, unlock);
1034 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
1040 * work queue call back to started compression on a file and pages
1042 static noinline void async_cow_start(struct btrfs_work *work)
1044 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1046 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1048 compress_file_range(async_cow->inode, async_cow->locked_page,
1049 async_cow->start, async_cow->end, async_cow,
1051 if (num_added == 0) {
1052 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1053 async_cow->inode = NULL;
1058 * work queue call back to submit previously compressed pages
1060 static noinline void async_cow_submit(struct btrfs_work *work)
1062 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1063 struct btrfs_root *root;
1064 unsigned long nr_pages;
1066 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1068 root = async_cow->root;
1069 nr_pages = (async_cow->end - async_cow->start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) >>
1072 if (atomic_sub_return(nr_pages, &root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <
1074 waitqueue_active(&root->fs_info->async_submit_wait))
1075 wake_up(&root->fs_info->async_submit_wait);
1077 if (async_cow->inode)
1078 submit_compressed_extents(async_cow->inode, async_cow);
1081 static noinline void async_cow_free(struct btrfs_work *work)
1083 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1084 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1085 if (async_cow->inode)
1086 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1090 static int cow_file_range_async(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1091 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1092 unsigned long *nr_written)
1094 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1095 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1096 unsigned long nr_pages;
1098 int limit = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
1100 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED,
1101 1, 0, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
1102 while (start < end) {
1103 async_cow = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_cow), GFP_NOFS);
1104 BUG_ON(!async_cow); /* -ENOMEM */
1105 async_cow->inode = igrab(inode);
1106 async_cow->root = root;
1107 async_cow->locked_page = locked_page;
1108 async_cow->start = start;
1110 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS)
1113 cur_end = min(end, start + 512 * 1024 - 1);
1115 async_cow->end = cur_end;
1116 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&async_cow->extents);
1118 async_cow->work.func = async_cow_start;
1119 async_cow->work.ordered_func = async_cow_submit;
1120 async_cow->work.ordered_free = async_cow_free;
1121 async_cow->work.flags = 0;
1123 nr_pages = (cur_end - start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) >>
1125 atomic_add(nr_pages, &root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages);
1127 btrfs_queue_worker(&root->fs_info->delalloc_workers,
1130 if (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) > limit) {
1131 wait_event(root->fs_info->async_submit_wait,
1132 (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <
1136 while (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_submit_draining) &&
1137 atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages)) {
1138 wait_event(root->fs_info->async_submit_wait,
1139 (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) ==
1143 *nr_written += nr_pages;
1144 start = cur_end + 1;
1150 static noinline int csum_exist_in_range(struct btrfs_root *root,
1151 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes)
1154 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums;
1157 ret = btrfs_lookup_csums_range(root->fs_info->csum_root, bytenr,
1158 bytenr + num_bytes - 1, &list, 0);
1159 if (ret == 0 && list_empty(&list))
1162 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1163 sums = list_entry(list.next, struct btrfs_ordered_sum, list);
1164 list_del(&sums->list);
1171 * when nowcow writeback call back. This checks for snapshots or COW copies
1172 * of the extents that exist in the file, and COWs the file as required.
1174 * If no cow copies or snapshots exist, we write directly to the existing
1177 static noinline int run_delalloc_nocow(struct inode *inode,
1178 struct page *locked_page,
1179 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started, int force,
1180 unsigned long *nr_written)
1182 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1183 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1184 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1185 struct btrfs_path *path;
1186 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
1187 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1202 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
1204 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1206 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, locked_page,
1207 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
1208 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
1209 EXTENT_DEFRAG, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1211 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1212 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1216 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
1219 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
1221 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
1223 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1224 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, locked_page,
1225 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
1226 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
1227 EXTENT_DEFRAG, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1229 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1230 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1231 btrfs_free_path(path);
1232 return PTR_ERR(trans);
1235 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
1237 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1240 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path, ino,
1243 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1246 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0 && check_prev) {
1247 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1248 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key,
1249 path->slots[0] - 1);
1250 if (found_key.objectid == ino &&
1251 found_key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
1256 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1257 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
1258 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1260 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1265 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1271 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
1273 if (found_key.objectid > ino ||
1274 found_key.type > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY ||
1275 found_key.offset > end)
1278 if (found_key.offset > cur_offset) {
1279 extent_end = found_key.offset;
1284 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1285 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1286 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
1288 ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
1289 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
1290 extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1291 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
1292 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
1293 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1294 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1296 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1297 if (extent_end <= start) {
1301 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
1303 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
1304 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
1305 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
1307 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG && !force)
1309 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(root, disk_bytenr))
1311 if (btrfs_cross_ref_exist(trans, root, ino,
1313 extent_offset, disk_bytenr))
1315 disk_bytenr += extent_offset;
1316 disk_bytenr += cur_offset - found_key.offset;
1317 num_bytes = min(end + 1, extent_end) - cur_offset;
1319 * force cow if csum exists in the range.
1320 * this ensure that csum for a given extent are
1321 * either valid or do not exist.
1323 if (csum_exist_in_range(root, disk_bytenr, num_bytes))
1326 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
1327 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1328 btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, fi);
1329 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_end, root->sectorsize);
1334 if (extent_end <= start) {
1339 if (cow_start == (u64)-1)
1340 cow_start = cur_offset;
1341 cur_offset = extent_end;
1342 if (cur_offset > end)
1348 btrfs_release_path(path);
1349 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1350 ret = __cow_file_range(trans, inode, root, locked_page,
1351 cow_start, found_key.offset - 1,
1352 page_started, nr_written, 1);
1354 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1357 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1360 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1361 struct extent_map *em;
1362 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
1363 em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
1364 em = alloc_extent_map();
1365 BUG_ON(!em); /* -ENOMEM */
1366 em->start = cur_offset;
1367 em->orig_start = found_key.offset - extent_offset;
1368 em->len = num_bytes;
1369 em->block_len = num_bytes;
1370 em->block_start = disk_bytenr;
1371 em->orig_block_len = disk_num_bytes;
1372 em->ram_bytes = ram_bytes;
1373 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
1374 em->mod_start = em->start;
1375 em->mod_len = em->len;
1376 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
1377 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_FILLING, &em->flags);
1378 em->generation = -1;
1380 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
1381 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
1382 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
1383 if (ret != -EEXIST) {
1384 free_extent_map(em);
1387 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, em->start,
1388 em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
1390 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
1392 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
1395 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, cur_offset, disk_bytenr,
1396 num_bytes, num_bytes, type);
1397 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1399 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1400 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
1401 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, cur_offset,
1404 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1409 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, cur_offset,
1410 cur_offset + num_bytes - 1,
1411 locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1412 EXTENT_DELALLOC, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1414 cur_offset = extent_end;
1415 if (cur_offset > end)
1418 btrfs_release_path(path);
1420 if (cur_offset <= end && cow_start == (u64)-1) {
1421 cow_start = cur_offset;
1425 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1426 ret = __cow_file_range(trans, inode, root, locked_page,
1428 page_started, nr_written, 1);
1430 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1436 err = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
1440 if (ret && cur_offset < end)
1441 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, cur_offset, end,
1442 locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1443 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
1444 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1446 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1447 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1448 btrfs_free_path(path);
1453 * extent_io.c call back to do delayed allocation processing
1455 static int run_delalloc_range(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1456 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1457 unsigned long *nr_written)
1460 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1462 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) {
1463 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1464 page_started, 1, nr_written);
1465 } else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC) {
1466 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1467 page_started, 0, nr_written);
1468 } else if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, COMPRESS) &&
1469 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress) &&
1470 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS)) {
1471 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1472 page_started, nr_written, 1);
1474 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
1475 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1476 ret = cow_file_range_async(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1477 page_started, nr_written);
1482 static void btrfs_split_extent_hook(struct inode *inode,
1483 struct extent_state *orig, u64 split)
1485 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1486 if (!(orig->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1489 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1490 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++;
1491 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1495 * extent_io.c merge_extent_hook, used to track merged delayed allocation
1496 * extents so we can keep track of new extents that are just merged onto old
1497 * extents, such as when we are doing sequential writes, so we can properly
1498 * account for the metadata space we'll need.
1500 static void btrfs_merge_extent_hook(struct inode *inode,
1501 struct extent_state *new,
1502 struct extent_state *other)
1504 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1505 if (!(other->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1508 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1509 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents--;
1510 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1513 static void btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root,
1514 struct inode *inode)
1516 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1517 if (list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes)) {
1518 list_add_tail(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes,
1519 &root->delalloc_inodes);
1520 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1521 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1522 root->nr_delalloc_inodes++;
1523 if (root->nr_delalloc_inodes == 1) {
1524 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1525 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1526 list_add_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
1527 &root->fs_info->delalloc_roots);
1528 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1531 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1534 static void btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
1535 struct inode *inode)
1537 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1538 if (!list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes)) {
1539 list_del_init(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes);
1540 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1541 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1542 root->nr_delalloc_inodes--;
1543 if (!root->nr_delalloc_inodes) {
1544 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1545 BUG_ON(list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1546 list_del_init(&root->delalloc_root);
1547 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1550 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1554 * extent_io.c set_bit_hook, used to track delayed allocation
1555 * bytes in this file, and to maintain the list of inodes that
1556 * have pending delalloc work to be done.
1558 static void btrfs_set_bit_hook(struct inode *inode,
1559 struct extent_state *state, unsigned long *bits)
1563 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1564 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1565 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1567 if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1568 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1569 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1570 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
1572 if (*bits & EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC) {
1573 *bits &= ~EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC;
1575 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1576 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++;
1577 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1580 __percpu_counter_add(&root->fs_info->delalloc_bytes, len,
1581 root->fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1582 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1583 BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes += len;
1584 if (do_list && !test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1585 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
1586 btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(root, inode);
1587 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1592 * extent_io.c clear_bit_hook, see set_bit_hook for why
1594 static void btrfs_clear_bit_hook(struct inode *inode,
1595 struct extent_state *state,
1596 unsigned long *bits)
1599 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1600 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1601 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1603 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1604 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1605 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1606 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
1608 if (*bits & EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC) {
1609 *bits &= ~EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC;
1610 } else if (!(*bits & EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING)) {
1611 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1612 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents--;
1613 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1616 if (*bits & EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING)
1617 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, len);
1619 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID
1620 && do_list && !(state->state & EXTENT_NORESERVE))
1621 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, len);
1623 __percpu_counter_add(&root->fs_info->delalloc_bytes, -len,
1624 root->fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1625 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1626 BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes -= len;
1627 if (do_list && BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes == 0 &&
1628 test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1629 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
1630 btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(root, inode);
1631 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1636 * extent_io.c merge_bio_hook, this must check the chunk tree to make sure
1637 * we don't create bios that span stripes or chunks
1639 int btrfs_merge_bio_hook(int rw, struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
1640 size_t size, struct bio *bio,
1641 unsigned long bio_flags)
1643 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->root;
1644 u64 logical = (u64)bio->bi_sector << 9;
1649 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED)
1652 length = bio->bi_size;
1653 map_length = length;
1654 ret = btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, rw, logical,
1655 &map_length, NULL, 0);
1656 /* Will always return 0 with map_multi == NULL */
1658 if (map_length < length + size)
1664 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1665 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1666 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1668 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1669 * are inserted into the btree
1671 static int __btrfs_submit_bio_start(struct inode *inode, int rw,
1672 struct bio *bio, int mirror_num,
1673 unsigned long bio_flags,
1676 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1679 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(root, inode, bio, 0, 0);
1680 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1685 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1686 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1687 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1689 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1690 * are inserted into the btree
1692 static int __btrfs_submit_bio_done(struct inode *inode, int rw, struct bio *bio,
1693 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1696 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1699 ret = btrfs_map_bio(root, rw, bio, mirror_num, 1);
1701 bio_endio(bio, ret);
1706 * extent_io.c submission hook. This does the right thing for csum calculation
1707 * on write, or reading the csums from the tree before a read
1709 static int btrfs_submit_bio_hook(struct inode *inode, int rw, struct bio *bio,
1710 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1713 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1717 int async = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
1719 skip_sum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
1721 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode))
1724 if (!(rw & REQ_WRITE)) {
1725 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(root->fs_info, bio, metadata);
1729 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED) {
1730 ret = btrfs_submit_compressed_read(inode, bio,
1734 } else if (!skip_sum) {
1735 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(root, inode, bio, NULL);
1740 } else if (async && !skip_sum) {
1741 /* csum items have already been cloned */
1742 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
1744 /* we're doing a write, do the async checksumming */
1745 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
1746 inode, rw, bio, mirror_num,
1747 bio_flags, bio_offset,
1748 __btrfs_submit_bio_start,
1749 __btrfs_submit_bio_done);
1751 } else if (!skip_sum) {
1752 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(root, inode, bio, 0, 0);
1758 ret = btrfs_map_bio(root, rw, bio, mirror_num, 0);
1762 bio_endio(bio, ret);
1767 * given a list of ordered sums record them in the inode. This happens
1768 * at IO completion time based on sums calculated at bio submission time.
1770 static noinline int add_pending_csums(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1771 struct inode *inode, u64 file_offset,
1772 struct list_head *list)
1774 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sum;
1776 list_for_each_entry(sum, list, list) {
1777 trans->adding_csums = 1;
1778 btrfs_csum_file_blocks(trans,
1779 BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->csum_root, sum);
1780 trans->adding_csums = 0;
1785 int btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
1786 struct extent_state **cached_state)
1788 WARN_ON((end & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
1789 return set_extent_delalloc(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
1790 cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1793 /* see btrfs_writepage_start_hook for details on why this is required */
1794 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup {
1796 struct btrfs_work work;
1799 static void btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
1801 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
1802 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
1803 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
1805 struct inode *inode;
1810 fixup = container_of(work, struct btrfs_writepage_fixup, work);
1814 if (!page->mapping || !PageDirty(page) || !PageChecked(page)) {
1815 ClearPageChecked(page);
1819 inode = page->mapping->host;
1820 page_start = page_offset(page);
1821 page_end = page_offset(page) + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
1823 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end, 0,
1826 /* already ordered? We're done */
1827 if (PagePrivate2(page))
1830 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, page_start);
1832 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start,
1833 page_end, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1835 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
1836 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
1840 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
1842 mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
1843 end_extent_writepage(page, ret, page_start, page_end);
1844 ClearPageChecked(page);
1848 btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
1849 ClearPageChecked(page);
1850 set_page_dirty(page);
1852 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
1853 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1856 page_cache_release(page);
1861 * There are a few paths in the higher layers of the kernel that directly
1862 * set the page dirty bit without asking the filesystem if it is a
1863 * good idea. This causes problems because we want to make sure COW
1864 * properly happens and the data=ordered rules are followed.
1866 * In our case any range that doesn't have the ORDERED bit set
1867 * hasn't been properly setup for IO. We kick off an async process
1868 * to fix it up. The async helper will wait for ordered extents, set
1869 * the delalloc bit and make it safe to write the page.
1871 static int btrfs_writepage_start_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end)
1873 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1874 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
1875 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1877 /* this page is properly in the ordered list */
1878 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page))
1881 if (PageChecked(page))
1884 fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_NOFS);
1888 SetPageChecked(page);
1889 page_cache_get(page);
1890 fixup->work.func = btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker;
1892 btrfs_queue_worker(&root->fs_info->fixup_workers, &fixup->work);
1896 static int insert_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1897 struct inode *inode, u64 file_pos,
1898 u64 disk_bytenr, u64 disk_num_bytes,
1899 u64 num_bytes, u64 ram_bytes,
1900 u8 compression, u8 encryption,
1901 u16 other_encoding, int extent_type)
1903 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1904 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
1905 struct btrfs_path *path;
1906 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1907 struct btrfs_key ins;
1910 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1914 path->leave_spinning = 1;
1917 * we may be replacing one extent in the tree with another.
1918 * The new extent is pinned in the extent map, and we don't want
1919 * to drop it from the cache until it is completely in the btree.
1921 * So, tell btrfs_drop_extents to leave this extent in the cache.
1922 * the caller is expected to unpin it and allow it to be merged
1925 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, file_pos,
1926 file_pos + num_bytes, 0);
1930 ins.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
1931 ins.offset = file_pos;
1932 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
1933 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &ins, sizeof(*fi));
1936 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1937 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1938 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1939 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi, trans->transid);
1940 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, fi, extent_type);
1941 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi, disk_bytenr);
1942 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi, disk_num_bytes);
1943 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi, 0);
1944 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi, num_bytes);
1945 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, ram_bytes);
1946 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi, compression);
1947 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi, encryption);
1948 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi, other_encoding);
1950 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1951 btrfs_release_path(path);
1953 inode_add_bytes(inode, num_bytes);
1955 ins.objectid = disk_bytenr;
1956 ins.offset = disk_num_bytes;
1957 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
1958 ret = btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root,
1959 root->root_key.objectid,
1960 btrfs_ino(inode), file_pos, &ins);
1962 btrfs_free_path(path);
1967 /* snapshot-aware defrag */
1968 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref {
1969 struct rb_node node;
1970 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old;
1979 struct old_sa_defrag_extent {
1980 struct list_head list;
1981 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
1990 struct new_sa_defrag_extent {
1991 struct rb_root root;
1992 struct list_head head;
1993 struct btrfs_path *path;
1994 struct inode *inode;
2002 static int backref_comp(struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b1,
2003 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b2)
2005 if (b1->root_id < b2->root_id)
2007 else if (b1->root_id > b2->root_id)
2010 if (b1->inum < b2->inum)
2012 else if (b1->inum > b2->inum)
2015 if (b1->file_pos < b2->file_pos)
2017 else if (b1->file_pos > b2->file_pos)
2021 * [------------------------------] ===> (a range of space)
2022 * |<--->| |<---->| =============> (fs/file tree A)
2023 * |<---------------------------->| ===> (fs/file tree B)
2025 * A range of space can refer to two file extents in one tree while
2026 * refer to only one file extent in another tree.
2028 * So we may process a disk offset more than one time(two extents in A)
2029 * and locate at the same extent(one extent in B), then insert two same
2030 * backrefs(both refer to the extent in B).
2035 static void backref_insert(struct rb_root *root,
2036 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2038 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
2039 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
2040 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *entry;
2045 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2047 ret = backref_comp(backref, entry);
2051 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
2054 rb_link_node(&backref->node, parent, p);
2055 rb_insert_color(&backref->node, root);
2059 * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2061 static noinline int record_one_backref(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root_id,
2064 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2065 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
2066 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = ctx;
2067 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2068 struct btrfs_path *path = new->path;
2069 struct btrfs_key key;
2070 struct btrfs_root *root;
2071 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2072 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2073 struct inode *inode = new->inode;
2079 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key.objectid == root_id &&
2080 inum == btrfs_ino(inode))
2083 key.objectid = root_id;
2084 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2085 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2087 fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
2088 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2090 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2093 pr_debug("inum=%llu, offset=%llu, root_id=%llu\n",
2094 inum, offset, root_id);
2095 return PTR_ERR(root);
2098 key.objectid = inum;
2099 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2100 if (offset > (u64)-1 << 32)
2103 key.offset = offset;
2105 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2115 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2116 slot = path->slots[0];
2118 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
2119 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2122 } else if (ret > 0) {
2131 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
2133 if (key.objectid > inum)
2136 if (key.objectid < inum || key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2139 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
2140 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2142 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, extent) != old->bytenr)
2146 * 'offset' refers to the exact key.offset,
2147 * NOT the 'offset' field in btrfs_extent_data_ref, ie.
2148 * (key.offset - extent_offset).
2150 if (key.offset != offset)
2153 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, extent);
2154 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent);
2156 if (extent_offset >= old->extent_offset + old->offset +
2157 old->len || extent_offset + num_bytes <=
2158 old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2163 backref = kmalloc(sizeof(*backref), GFP_NOFS);
2169 backref->root_id = root_id;
2170 backref->inum = inum;
2171 backref->file_pos = offset;
2172 backref->num_bytes = num_bytes;
2173 backref->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2174 backref->generation = btrfs_file_extent_generation(leaf, extent);
2176 backref_insert(&new->root, backref);
2179 btrfs_release_path(path);
2184 static noinline bool record_extent_backrefs(struct btrfs_path *path,
2185 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2187 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(new->inode)->root->fs_info;
2188 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2193 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2194 ret = iterate_inodes_from_logical(old->bytenr +
2195 old->extent_offset, fs_info,
2196 path, record_one_backref,
2198 BUG_ON(ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT);
2200 /* no backref to be processed for this extent */
2202 list_del(&old->list);
2207 if (list_empty(&new->head))
2213 static int relink_is_mergable(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2214 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi,
2215 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2217 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi) != new->bytenr)
2220 if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
2223 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) != new->compress_type)
2226 if (btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
2227 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
2234 * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2236 static noinline int relink_extent_backref(struct btrfs_path *path,
2237 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev,
2238 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2240 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2241 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
2242 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
2243 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2244 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
2245 struct btrfs_root *root;
2246 struct btrfs_key key;
2247 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2248 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = backref->old;
2249 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2250 struct inode *src_inode = new->inode;
2251 struct inode *inode;
2252 struct extent_state *cached = NULL;
2261 if (prev && prev->root_id == backref->root_id &&
2262 prev->inum == backref->inum &&
2263 prev->file_pos + prev->num_bytes == backref->file_pos)
2266 /* step 1: get root */
2267 key.objectid = backref->root_id;
2268 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2269 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2271 fs_info = BTRFS_I(src_inode)->root->fs_info;
2272 index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
2274 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2276 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2277 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2279 return PTR_ERR(root);
2282 /* step 2: get inode */
2283 key.objectid = backref->inum;
2284 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
2287 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &key, root, NULL);
2288 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
2289 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2293 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2295 /* step 3: relink backref */
2296 lock_start = backref->file_pos;
2297 lock_end = backref->file_pos + backref->num_bytes - 1;
2298 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2301 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, lock_end);
2303 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
2307 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2308 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2309 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2313 key.objectid = backref->inum;
2314 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2315 key.offset = backref->file_pos;
2317 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2320 } else if (ret > 0) {
2325 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
2326 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2328 if (btrfs_file_extent_generation(path->nodes[0], extent) !=
2329 backref->generation)
2332 btrfs_release_path(path);
2334 start = backref->file_pos;
2335 if (backref->extent_offset < old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2336 start += old->extent_offset + old->offset -
2337 backref->extent_offset;
2339 len = min(backref->extent_offset + backref->num_bytes,
2340 old->extent_offset + old->offset + old->len);
2341 len -= max(backref->extent_offset, old->extent_offset + old->offset);
2343 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, start,
2348 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
2349 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2352 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2354 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2356 struct btrfs_key found_key;
2358 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 1, 1);
2363 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2364 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2366 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2367 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2368 extent_len = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
2370 if (extent_len + found_key.offset == start &&
2371 relink_is_mergable(leaf, fi, new)) {
2372 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
2374 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2375 inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2381 btrfs_release_path(path);
2386 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
2389 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2393 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2394 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2395 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2396 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, item, new->bytenr);
2397 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, item, new->disk_len);
2398 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, item, start - new->file_pos);
2399 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item, len);
2400 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item, new->len);
2401 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, item, trans->transid);
2402 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, item, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
2403 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, item, new->compress_type);
2404 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, item, 0);
2405 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, item, 0);
2407 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2408 inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2409 btrfs_release_path(path);
2411 ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, new->bytenr,
2413 backref->root_id, backref->inum,
2414 new->file_pos, 0); /* start - extent_offset */
2416 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2422 btrfs_release_path(path);
2423 path->leave_spinning = 0;
2424 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
2426 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2432 static void relink_file_extents(struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2434 struct btrfs_path *path;
2435 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2436 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2437 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev = NULL;
2438 struct inode *inode;
2439 struct btrfs_root *root;
2440 struct rb_node *node;
2444 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2446 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2450 if (!record_extent_backrefs(path, new)) {
2451 btrfs_free_path(path);
2454 btrfs_release_path(path);
2457 node = rb_first(&new->root);
2460 rb_erase(node, &new->root);
2462 backref = rb_entry(node, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2464 ret = relink_extent_backref(path, prev, backref);
2477 btrfs_free_path(path);
2479 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2480 list_del(&old->list);
2484 atomic_dec(&root->fs_info->defrag_running);
2485 wake_up(&root->fs_info->transaction_wait);
2490 static struct new_sa_defrag_extent *
2491 record_old_file_extents(struct inode *inode,
2492 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered)
2494 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2495 struct btrfs_path *path;
2496 struct btrfs_key key;
2497 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2498 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
2501 new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_NOFS);
2506 new->file_pos = ordered->file_offset;
2507 new->len = ordered->len;
2508 new->bytenr = ordered->start;
2509 new->disk_len = ordered->disk_len;
2510 new->compress_type = ordered->compress_type;
2511 new->root = RB_ROOT;
2512 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->head);
2514 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2518 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
2519 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2520 key.offset = new->file_pos;
2522 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2525 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0)
2528 /* find out all the old extents for the file range */
2530 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2531 struct extent_buffer *l;
2540 slot = path->slots[0];
2542 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
2543 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2551 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
2553 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode))
2555 if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2557 if (key.offset >= new->file_pos + new->len)
2560 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2562 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(l, extent);
2563 if (key.offset + num_bytes < new->file_pos)
2566 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(l, extent);
2570 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(l, extent);
2572 old = kmalloc(sizeof(*old), GFP_NOFS);
2576 offset = max(new->file_pos, key.offset);
2577 end = min(new->file_pos + new->len, key.offset + num_bytes);
2579 old->bytenr = disk_bytenr;
2580 old->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2581 old->offset = offset - key.offset;
2582 old->len = end - offset;
2585 list_add_tail(&old->list, &new->head);
2591 btrfs_free_path(path);
2592 atomic_inc(&root->fs_info->defrag_running);
2597 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2598 list_del(&old->list);
2602 btrfs_free_path(path);
2609 * helper function for btrfs_finish_ordered_io, this
2610 * just reads in some of the csum leaves to prime them into ram
2611 * before we start the transaction. It limits the amount of btree
2612 * reads required while inside the transaction.
2614 /* as ordered data IO finishes, this gets called so we can finish
2615 * an ordered extent if the range of bytes in the file it covers are
2618 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent)
2620 struct inode *inode = ordered_extent->inode;
2621 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2622 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
2623 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2624 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
2625 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = NULL;
2626 int compress_type = 0;
2630 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
2632 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2637 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2638 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&ordered_extent->list)); /* Logic error */
2639 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
2641 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
2643 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2644 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2645 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2649 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
2650 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
2651 if (ret) /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
2652 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2656 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2657 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
2660 ret = test_range_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2661 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
2662 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, cached_state);
2664 u64 last_snapshot = btrfs_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item);
2665 if (last_snapshot >= BTRFS_I(inode)->generation)
2666 /* the inode is shared */
2667 new = record_old_file_extents(inode, ordered_extent);
2669 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2670 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
2671 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
2675 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
2677 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2678 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2679 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2683 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
2685 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED, &ordered_extent->flags))
2686 compress_type = ordered_extent->compress_type;
2687 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2688 BUG_ON(compress_type);
2689 ret = btrfs_mark_extent_written(trans, inode,
2690 ordered_extent->file_offset,
2691 ordered_extent->file_offset +
2692 ordered_extent->len);
2694 BUG_ON(root == root->fs_info->tree_root);
2695 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
2696 ordered_extent->file_offset,
2697 ordered_extent->start,
2698 ordered_extent->disk_len,
2699 ordered_extent->len,
2700 ordered_extent->len,
2701 compress_type, 0, 0,
2702 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
2704 unpin_extent_cache(&BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree,
2705 ordered_extent->file_offset, ordered_extent->len,
2708 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2712 add_pending_csums(trans, inode, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2713 &ordered_extent->list);
2715 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
2716 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
2717 if (ret) { /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
2718 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
2723 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2724 ordered_extent->file_offset +
2725 ordered_extent->len - 1, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
2727 if (root != root->fs_info->tree_root)
2728 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, ordered_extent->len);
2730 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
2733 clear_extent_uptodate(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2734 ordered_extent->file_offset +
2735 ordered_extent->len - 1, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
2738 * If the ordered extent had an IOERR or something else went
2739 * wrong we need to return the space for this ordered extent
2740 * back to the allocator.
2742 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2743 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags))
2744 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ordered_extent->start,
2745 ordered_extent->disk_len);
2750 * This needs to be done to make sure anybody waiting knows we are done
2751 * updating everything for this ordered extent.
2753 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered_extent);
2755 /* for snapshot-aware defrag */
2757 relink_file_extents(new);
2760 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
2761 /* once for the tree */
2762 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
2767 static void finish_ordered_fn(struct btrfs_work *work)
2769 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent;
2770 ordered_extent = container_of(work, struct btrfs_ordered_extent, work);
2771 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered_extent);
2774 static int btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end,
2775 struct extent_state *state, int uptodate)
2777 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2778 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2779 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent = NULL;
2780 struct btrfs_workers *workers;
2782 trace_btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(page, start, end, uptodate);
2784 ClearPagePrivate2(page);
2785 if (!btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered_extent, start,
2786 end - start + 1, uptodate))
2789 ordered_extent->work.func = finish_ordered_fn;
2790 ordered_extent->work.flags = 0;
2792 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode))
2793 workers = &root->fs_info->endio_freespace_worker;
2795 workers = &root->fs_info->endio_write_workers;
2796 btrfs_queue_worker(workers, &ordered_extent->work);
2802 * when reads are done, we need to check csums to verify the data is correct
2803 * if there's a match, we allow the bio to finish. If not, the code in
2804 * extent_io.c will try to find good copies for us.
2806 static int btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook(struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio,
2807 u64 phy_offset, struct page *page,
2808 u64 start, u64 end, int mirror)
2810 size_t offset = start - page_offset(page);
2811 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2812 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2814 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2817 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
2818 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
2820 if (PageChecked(page)) {
2821 ClearPageChecked(page);
2825 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
2828 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
2829 test_range_bit(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM, 1, NULL)) {
2830 clear_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM,
2835 phy_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
2836 csum_expected = *(((u32 *)io_bio->csum) + phy_offset);
2838 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
2839 csum = btrfs_csum_data(kaddr + offset, csum, end - start + 1);
2840 btrfs_csum_final(csum, (char *)&csum);
2841 if (csum != csum_expected)
2844 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
2849 if (__ratelimit(&_rs))
2850 btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "csum failed ino %llu off %llu csum %u expected csum %u",
2851 (unsigned long long)btrfs_ino(page->mapping->host),
2852 (unsigned long long)start, csum, csum_expected);
2853 memset(kaddr + offset, 1, end - start + 1);
2854 flush_dcache_page(page);
2855 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
2856 if (csum_expected == 0)
2861 struct delayed_iput {
2862 struct list_head list;
2863 struct inode *inode;
2866 /* JDM: If this is fs-wide, why can't we add a pointer to
2867 * btrfs_inode instead and avoid the allocation? */
2868 void btrfs_add_delayed_iput(struct inode *inode)
2870 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
2871 struct delayed_iput *delayed;
2873 if (atomic_add_unless(&inode->i_count, -1, 1))
2876 delayed = kmalloc(sizeof(*delayed), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
2877 delayed->inode = inode;
2879 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2880 list_add_tail(&delayed->list, &fs_info->delayed_iputs);
2881 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2884 void btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(struct btrfs_root *root)
2887 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
2888 struct delayed_iput *delayed;
2891 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2892 empty = list_empty(&fs_info->delayed_iputs);
2893 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2897 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2898 list_splice_init(&fs_info->delayed_iputs, &list);
2899 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
2901 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
2902 delayed = list_entry(list.next, struct delayed_iput, list);
2903 list_del(&delayed->list);
2904 iput(delayed->inode);
2910 * This is called in transaction commit time. If there are no orphan
2911 * files in the subvolume, it removes orphan item and frees block_rsv
2914 void btrfs_orphan_commit_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2915 struct btrfs_root *root)
2917 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
2920 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes) ||
2921 root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE)
2924 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
2925 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes)) {
2926 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
2930 if (root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE) {
2931 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
2935 block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
2936 root->orphan_block_rsv = NULL;
2937 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
2939 if (root->orphan_item_inserted &&
2940 btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) > 0) {
2941 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
2942 root->root_key.objectid);
2944 root->orphan_item_inserted = 0;
2948 WARN_ON(block_rsv->size > 0);
2949 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, block_rsv);
2954 * This creates an orphan entry for the given inode in case something goes
2955 * wrong in the middle of an unlink/truncate.
2957 * NOTE: caller of this function should reserve 5 units of metadata for
2960 int btrfs_orphan_add(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode)
2962 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2963 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = NULL;
2968 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
2969 block_rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(root, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
2974 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
2975 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
2976 root->orphan_block_rsv = block_rsv;
2977 } else if (block_rsv) {
2978 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, block_rsv);
2982 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
2983 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
2986 * For proper ENOSPC handling, we should do orphan
2987 * cleanup when mounting. But this introduces backward
2988 * compatibility issue.
2990 if (!xchg(&root->orphan_item_inserted, 1))
2996 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
2999 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3000 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
3002 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3004 /* grab metadata reservation from transaction handle */
3006 ret = btrfs_orphan_reserve_metadata(trans, inode);
3007 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOSPC in reservation; Logic error? JDM */
3010 /* insert an orphan item to track this unlinked/truncated file */
3012 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode));
3013 if (ret && ret != -EEXIST) {
3014 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3015 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3016 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3022 /* insert an orphan item to track subvolume contains orphan files */
3024 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
3025 root->root_key.objectid);
3026 if (ret && ret != -EEXIST) {
3027 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3035 * We have done the truncate/delete so we can go ahead and remove the orphan
3036 * item for this particular inode.
3038 static int btrfs_orphan_del(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3039 struct inode *inode)
3041 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3042 int delete_item = 0;
3043 int release_rsv = 0;
3046 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
3047 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3048 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
3051 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3052 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
3054 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3056 if (trans && delete_item) {
3057 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode));
3058 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM or corruption (JDM: Recheck) */
3062 btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(inode);
3063 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3070 * this cleans up any orphans that may be left on the list from the last use
3073 int btrfs_orphan_cleanup(struct btrfs_root *root)
3075 struct btrfs_path *path;
3076 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3077 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
3078 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3079 struct inode *inode;
3080 u64 last_objectid = 0;
3081 int ret = 0, nr_unlink = 0, nr_truncate = 0;
3083 if (cmpxchg(&root->orphan_cleanup_state, 0, ORPHAN_CLEANUP_STARTED))
3086 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3093 key.objectid = BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID;
3094 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY);
3095 key.offset = (u64)-1;
3098 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3103 * if ret == 0 means we found what we were searching for, which
3104 * is weird, but possible, so only screw with path if we didn't
3105 * find the key and see if we have stuff that matches
3109 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
3114 /* pull out the item */
3115 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3116 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
3118 /* make sure the item matches what we want */
3119 if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID)
3121 if (btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY)
3124 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3125 btrfs_release_path(path);
3128 * this is where we are basically btrfs_lookup, without the
3129 * crossing root thing. we store the inode number in the
3130 * offset of the orphan item.
3133 if (found_key.offset == last_objectid) {
3134 btrfs_err(root->fs_info,
3135 "Error removing orphan entry, stopping orphan cleanup");
3140 last_objectid = found_key.offset;
3142 found_key.objectid = found_key.offset;
3143 found_key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
3144 found_key.offset = 0;
3145 inode = btrfs_iget(root->fs_info->sb, &found_key, root, NULL);
3146 ret = PTR_RET(inode);
3147 if (ret && ret != -ESTALE)
3150 if (ret == -ESTALE && root == root->fs_info->tree_root) {
3151 struct btrfs_root *dead_root;
3152 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3153 int is_dead_root = 0;
3156 * this is an orphan in the tree root. Currently these
3157 * could come from 2 sources:
3158 * a) a snapshot deletion in progress
3159 * b) a free space cache inode
3160 * We need to distinguish those two, as the snapshot
3161 * orphan must not get deleted.
3162 * find_dead_roots already ran before us, so if this
3163 * is a snapshot deletion, we should find the root
3164 * in the dead_roots list
3166 spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3167 list_for_each_entry(dead_root, &fs_info->dead_roots,
3169 if (dead_root->root_key.objectid ==
3170 found_key.objectid) {
3175 spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3177 /* prevent this orphan from being found again */
3178 key.offset = found_key.objectid - 1;
3183 * Inode is already gone but the orphan item is still there,
3184 * kill the orphan item.
3186 if (ret == -ESTALE) {
3187 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3188 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3189 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3192 btrfs_debug(root->fs_info, "auto deleting %Lu",
3193 found_key.objectid);
3194 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root,
3195 found_key.objectid);
3196 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM or corruption (JDM: Recheck) */
3197 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3202 * add this inode to the orphan list so btrfs_orphan_del does
3203 * the proper thing when we hit it
3205 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3206 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3207 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
3209 /* if we have links, this was a truncate, lets do that */
3210 if (inode->i_nlink) {
3211 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
3218 /* 1 for the orphan item deletion. */
3219 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3220 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3222 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3225 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
3226 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3232 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode);
3234 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
3239 /* this will do delete_inode and everything for us */
3244 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3245 btrfs_release_path(path);
3247 root->orphan_cleanup_state = ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE;
3249 if (root->orphan_block_rsv)
3250 btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, root->orphan_block_rsv,
3253 if (root->orphan_block_rsv || root->orphan_item_inserted) {
3254 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3256 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3260 btrfs_debug(root->fs_info, "unlinked %d orphans", nr_unlink);
3262 btrfs_debug(root->fs_info, "truncated %d orphans", nr_truncate);
3266 btrfs_crit(root->fs_info,
3267 "could not do orphan cleanup %d", ret);
3268 btrfs_free_path(path);
3273 * very simple check to peek ahead in the leaf looking for xattrs. If we
3274 * don't find any xattrs, we know there can't be any acls.
3276 * slot is the slot the inode is in, objectid is the objectid of the inode
3278 static noinline int acls_after_inode_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3279 int slot, u64 objectid)
3281 u32 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
3282 struct btrfs_key found_key;
3283 static u64 xattr_access = 0;
3284 static u64 xattr_default = 0;
3287 if (!xattr_access) {
3288 xattr_access = btrfs_name_hash(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS,
3289 strlen(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS));
3290 xattr_default = btrfs_name_hash(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT,
3291 strlen(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT));
3295 while (slot < nritems) {
3296 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
3298 /* we found a different objectid, there must not be acls */
3299 if (found_key.objectid != objectid)
3302 /* we found an xattr, assume we've got an acl */
3303 if (found_key.type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY) {
3304 if (found_key.offset == xattr_access ||
3305 found_key.offset == xattr_default)
3310 * we found a key greater than an xattr key, there can't
3311 * be any acls later on
3313 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY)
3320 * it goes inode, inode backrefs, xattrs, extents,
3321 * so if there are a ton of hard links to an inode there can
3322 * be a lot of backrefs. Don't waste time searching too hard,
3323 * this is just an optimization
3328 /* we hit the end of the leaf before we found an xattr or
3329 * something larger than an xattr. We have to assume the inode
3336 * read an inode from the btree into the in-memory inode
3338 static void btrfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *inode)
3340 struct btrfs_path *path;
3341 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3342 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3343 struct btrfs_timespec *tspec;
3344 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3345 struct btrfs_key location;
3349 bool filled = false;
3351 ret = btrfs_fill_inode(inode, &rdev);
3355 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3359 path->leave_spinning = 1;
3360 memcpy(&location, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location, sizeof(location));
3362 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(NULL, root, path, &location, 0);
3366 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3371 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3372 struct btrfs_inode_item);
3373 inode->i_mode = btrfs_inode_mode(leaf, inode_item);
3374 set_nlink(inode, btrfs_inode_nlink(leaf, inode_item));
3375 i_uid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_uid(leaf, inode_item));
3376 i_gid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_gid(leaf, inode_item));
3377 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, btrfs_inode_size(leaf, inode_item));
3379 tspec = btrfs_inode_atime(inode_item);
3380 inode->i_atime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, tspec);
3381 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, tspec);
3383 tspec = btrfs_inode_mtime(inode_item);
3384 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, tspec);
3385 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, tspec);
3387 tspec = btrfs_inode_ctime(inode_item);
3388 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, tspec);
3389 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, tspec);
3391 inode_set_bytes(inode, btrfs_inode_nbytes(leaf, inode_item));
3392 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = btrfs_inode_generation(leaf, inode_item);
3393 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = btrfs_inode_transid(leaf, inode_item);
3396 * If we were modified in the current generation and evicted from memory
3397 * and then re-read we need to do a full sync since we don't have any
3398 * idea about which extents were modified before we were evicted from
3401 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans == root->fs_info->generation)
3402 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
3403 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3405 inode->i_version = btrfs_inode_sequence(leaf, inode_item);
3406 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
3408 rdev = btrfs_inode_rdev(leaf, inode_item);
3410 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
3411 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags = btrfs_inode_flags(leaf, inode_item);
3414 * try to precache a NULL acl entry for files that don't have
3415 * any xattrs or acls
3417 maybe_acls = acls_after_inode_item(leaf, path->slots[0],
3420 cache_no_acl(inode);
3422 btrfs_free_path(path);
3424 switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
3426 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
3427 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
3428 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
3429 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
3430 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
3433 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
3434 if (root == root->fs_info->tree_root)
3435 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
3437 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
3440 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
3441 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
3442 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
3445 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
3446 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
3450 btrfs_update_iflags(inode);
3454 btrfs_free_path(path);
3455 make_bad_inode(inode);
3459 * given a leaf and an inode, copy the inode fields into the leaf
3461 static void fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3462 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3463 struct btrfs_inode_item *item,
3464 struct inode *inode)
3466 struct btrfs_map_token token;
3468 btrfs_init_map_token(&token);
3470 btrfs_set_token_inode_uid(leaf, item, i_uid_read(inode), &token);
3471 btrfs_set_token_inode_gid(leaf, item, i_gid_read(inode), &token);
3472 btrfs_set_token_inode_size(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size,
3474 btrfs_set_token_inode_mode(leaf, item, inode->i_mode, &token);
3475 btrfs_set_token_inode_nlink(leaf, item, inode->i_nlink, &token);
3477 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, btrfs_inode_atime(item),
3478 inode->i_atime.tv_sec, &token);
3479 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, btrfs_inode_atime(item),
3480 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec, &token);
3482 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, btrfs_inode_mtime(item),
3483 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec, &token);
3484 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, btrfs_inode_mtime(item),
3485 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec, &token);
3487 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, btrfs_inode_ctime(item),
3488 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec, &token);
3489 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, btrfs_inode_ctime(item),
3490 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec, &token);
3492 btrfs_set_token_inode_nbytes(leaf, item, inode_get_bytes(inode),
3494 btrfs_set_token_inode_generation(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->generation,
3496 btrfs_set_token_inode_sequence(leaf, item, inode->i_version, &token);
3497 btrfs_set_token_inode_transid(leaf, item, trans->transid, &token);
3498 btrfs_set_token_inode_rdev(leaf, item, inode->i_rdev, &token);
3499 btrfs_set_token_inode_flags(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->flags, &token);
3500 btrfs_set_token_inode_block_group(leaf, item, 0, &token);
3504 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
3506 static noinline int btrfs_update_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3507 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
3509 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3510 struct btrfs_path *path;
3511 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3514 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3518 path->leave_spinning = 1;
3519 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(trans, root, path, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location,
3527 btrfs_unlock_up_safe(path, 1);
3528 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3529 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3530 struct btrfs_inode_item);
3532 fill_inode_item(trans, leaf, inode_item, inode);
3533 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
3534 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
3537 btrfs_free_path(path);
3542 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
3544 noinline int btrfs_update_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3545 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
3550 * If the inode is a free space inode, we can deadlock during commit
3551 * if we put it into the delayed code.
3553 * The data relocation inode should also be directly updated
3556 if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode)
3557 && root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
3558 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
3560 ret = btrfs_delayed_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
3562 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
3566 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
3569 noinline int btrfs_update_inode_fallback(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3570 struct btrfs_root *root,
3571 struct inode *inode)
3575 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
3577 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
3582 * unlink helper that gets used here in inode.c and in the tree logging
3583 * recovery code. It remove a link in a directory with a given name, and
3584 * also drops the back refs in the inode to the directory
3586 static int __btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3587 struct btrfs_root *root,
3588 struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
3589 const char *name, int name_len)
3591 struct btrfs_path *path;
3593 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3594 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
3595 struct btrfs_key key;
3597 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
3598 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(dir);
3600 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3606 path->leave_spinning = 1;
3607 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
3608 name, name_len, -1);
3617 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3618 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
3619 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
3622 btrfs_release_path(path);
3624 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
3627 btrfs_info(root->fs_info,
3628 "failed to delete reference to %.*s, inode %llu parent %llu",
3630 (unsigned long long)ino, (unsigned long long)dir_ino);
3631 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3635 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, root, dir, index);
3637 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3641 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len,
3643 if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
3644 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3648 ret = btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len,
3653 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3655 btrfs_free_path(path);
3659 btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->i_size - name_len * 2);
3660 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
3661 inode_inc_iversion(dir);
3662 inode->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
3663 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, dir);
3668 int btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3669 struct btrfs_root *root,
3670 struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
3671 const char *name, int name_len)
3674 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, inode, name, name_len);
3676 btrfs_drop_nlink(inode);
3677 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
3683 * helper to start transaction for unlink and rmdir.
3685 * unlink and rmdir are special in btrfs, they do not always free space, so
3686 * if we cannot make our reservations the normal way try and see if there is
3687 * plenty of slack room in the global reserve to migrate, otherwise we cannot
3688 * allow the unlink to occur.
3690 static struct btrfs_trans_handle *__unlink_start_trans(struct inode *dir)
3692 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3693 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
3697 * 1 for the possible orphan item
3698 * 1 for the dir item
3699 * 1 for the dir index
3700 * 1 for the inode ref
3703 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
3704 if (!IS_ERR(trans) || PTR_ERR(trans) != -ENOSPC)
3707 if (PTR_ERR(trans) == -ENOSPC) {
3708 u64 num_bytes = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, 5);
3710 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
3713 ret = btrfs_cond_migrate_bytes(root->fs_info,
3714 &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
3717 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3718 return ERR_PTR(ret);
3720 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
3721 trans->bytes_reserved = num_bytes;
3726 static int btrfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
3728 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
3729 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3730 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
3733 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
3735 return PTR_ERR(trans);
3737 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, dir, dentry->d_inode, 0);
3739 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_inode,
3740 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len);
3744 if (inode->i_nlink == 0) {
3745 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
3751 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3752 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
3756 int btrfs_unlink_subvol(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3757 struct btrfs_root *root,
3758 struct inode *dir, u64 objectid,
3759 const char *name, int name_len)
3761 struct btrfs_path *path;
3762 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3763 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
3764 struct btrfs_key key;
3767 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(dir);
3769 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3773 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
3774 name, name_len, -1);
3775 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
3783 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3784 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
3785 WARN_ON(key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY || key.objectid != objectid);
3786 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
3788 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3791 btrfs_release_path(path);
3793 ret = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
3794 objectid, root->root_key.objectid,
3795 dir_ino, &index, name, name_len);
3797 if (ret != -ENOENT) {
3798 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3801 di = btrfs_search_dir_index_item(root, path, dir_ino,
3803 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
3808 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3812 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3813 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
3814 btrfs_release_path(path);
3817 btrfs_release_path(path);
3819 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, root, dir, index);
3821 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3825 btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->i_size - name_len * 2);
3826 inode_inc_iversion(dir);
3827 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
3828 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, dir);
3830 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3832 btrfs_free_path(path);
3836 static int btrfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
3838 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
3840 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
3841 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3843 if (inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
3845 if (btrfs_ino(inode) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
3848 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
3850 return PTR_ERR(trans);
3852 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(inode) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
3853 err = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, dir,
3854 BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid,
3855 dentry->d_name.name,
3856 dentry->d_name.len);
3860 err = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
3864 /* now the directory is empty */
3865 err = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_inode,
3866 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len);
3868 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
3870 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3871 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
3877 * this can truncate away extent items, csum items and directory items.
3878 * It starts at a high offset and removes keys until it can't find
3879 * any higher than new_size
3881 * csum items that cross the new i_size are truncated to the new size
3884 * min_type is the minimum key type to truncate down to. If set to 0, this
3885 * will kill all the items on this inode, including the INODE_ITEM_KEY.
3887 int btrfs_truncate_inode_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3888 struct btrfs_root *root,
3889 struct inode *inode,
3890 u64 new_size, u32 min_type)
3892 struct btrfs_path *path;
3893 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3894 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
3895 struct btrfs_key key;
3896 struct btrfs_key found_key;
3897 u64 extent_start = 0;
3898 u64 extent_num_bytes = 0;
3899 u64 extent_offset = 0;
3901 u32 found_type = (u8)-1;
3904 int pending_del_nr = 0;
3905 int pending_del_slot = 0;
3906 int extent_type = -1;
3909 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
3911 BUG_ON(new_size > 0 && min_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
3913 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3919 * We want to drop from the next block forward in case this new size is
3920 * not block aligned since we will be keeping the last block of the
3921 * extent just the way it is.
3923 if (root->ref_cows || root == root->fs_info->tree_root)
3924 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, ALIGN(new_size,
3925 root->sectorsize), (u64)-1, 0);
3928 * This function is also used to drop the items in the log tree before
3929 * we relog the inode, so if root != BTRFS_I(inode)->root, it means
3930 * it is used to drop the loged items. So we shouldn't kill the delayed
3933 if (min_type == 0 && root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root)
3934 btrfs_kill_delayed_inode_items(inode);
3937 key.offset = (u64)-1;
3941 path->leave_spinning = 1;
3942 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
3949 /* there are no items in the tree for us to truncate, we're
3952 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
3959 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3960 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
3961 found_type = btrfs_key_type(&found_key);
3963 if (found_key.objectid != ino)
3966 if (found_type < min_type)
3969 item_end = found_key.offset;
3970 if (found_type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
3971 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3972 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
3973 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
3974 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
3976 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
3977 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
3978 item_end += btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf,
3983 if (found_type > min_type) {
3986 if (item_end < new_size)
3988 if (found_key.offset >= new_size)
3994 /* FIXME, shrink the extent if the ref count is only 1 */
3995 if (found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
3998 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4000 extent_start = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
4002 u64 orig_num_bytes =
4003 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4004 extent_num_bytes = ALIGN(new_size -
4007 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
4009 num_dec = (orig_num_bytes -
4011 if (root->ref_cows && extent_start != 0)
4012 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4013 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
4016 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
4018 extent_offset = found_key.offset -
4019 btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
4021 /* FIXME blocksize != 4096 */
4022 num_dec = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4023 if (extent_start != 0) {
4026 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4029 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4031 * we can't truncate inline items that have had
4035 btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4036 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4037 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi) == 0) {
4038 u32 size = new_size - found_key.offset;
4040 if (root->ref_cows) {
4041 inode_sub_bytes(inode, item_end + 1 -
4045 btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(size);
4046 btrfs_truncate_item(root, path, size, 1);
4047 } else if (root->ref_cows) {
4048 inode_sub_bytes(inode, item_end + 1 -
4054 if (!pending_del_nr) {
4055 /* no pending yet, add ourselves */
4056 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4058 } else if (pending_del_nr &&
4059 path->slots[0] + 1 == pending_del_slot) {
4060 /* hop on the pending chunk */
4062 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4069 if (found_extent && (root->ref_cows ||
4070 root == root->fs_info->tree_root)) {
4071 btrfs_set_path_blocking(path);
4072 ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, extent_start,
4073 extent_num_bytes, 0,
4074 btrfs_header_owner(leaf),
4075 ino, extent_offset, 0);
4079 if (found_type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY)
4082 if (path->slots[0] == 0 ||
4083 path->slots[0] != pending_del_slot) {
4084 if (pending_del_nr) {
4085 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path,
4089 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans,
4095 btrfs_release_path(path);
4102 if (pending_del_nr) {
4103 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, pending_del_slot,
4106 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
4109 btrfs_free_path(path);
4114 * btrfs_truncate_page - read, zero a chunk and write a page
4115 * @inode - inode that we're zeroing
4116 * @from - the offset to start zeroing
4117 * @len - the length to zero, 0 to zero the entire range respective to the
4119 * @front - zero up to the offset instead of from the offset on
4121 * This will find the page for the "from" offset and cow the page and zero the
4122 * part we want to zero. This is used with truncate and hole punching.
4124 int btrfs_truncate_page(struct inode *inode, loff_t from, loff_t len,
4127 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
4128 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4129 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4130 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
4131 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4133 u32 blocksize = root->sectorsize;
4134 pgoff_t index = from >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
4135 unsigned offset = from & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1);
4137 gfp_t mask = btrfs_alloc_write_mask(mapping);
4142 if ((offset & (blocksize - 1)) == 0 &&
4143 (!len || ((len & (blocksize - 1)) == 0)))
4145 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
4150 page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, mask);
4152 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
4157 page_start = page_offset(page);
4158 page_end = page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
4160 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4161 ret = btrfs_readpage(NULL, page);
4163 if (page->mapping != mapping) {
4165 page_cache_release(page);
4168 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4173 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
4175 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, page_start, page_end, 0, &cached_state);
4176 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
4178 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, page_start);
4180 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
4181 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4183 page_cache_release(page);
4184 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
4185 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
4189 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
4190 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
4191 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
4192 0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4194 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end,
4197 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
4198 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4202 if (offset != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
4204 len = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset;
4207 memset(kaddr, 0, offset);
4209 memset(kaddr + offset, 0, len);
4210 flush_dcache_page(page);
4213 ClearPageChecked(page);
4214 set_page_dirty(page);
4215 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state,
4220 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
4222 page_cache_release(page);
4228 * This function puts in dummy file extents for the area we're creating a hole
4229 * for. So if we are truncating this file to a larger size we need to insert
4230 * these file extents so that btrfs_get_extent will return a EXTENT_MAP_HOLE for
4231 * the range between oldsize and size
4233 int btrfs_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t oldsize, loff_t size)
4235 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4236 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4237 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4238 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
4239 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4240 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
4241 u64 hole_start = ALIGN(oldsize, root->sectorsize);
4242 u64 block_end = ALIGN(size, root->sectorsize);
4249 * If our size started in the middle of a page we need to zero out the
4250 * rest of the page before we expand the i_size, otherwise we could
4251 * expose stale data.
4253 err = btrfs_truncate_page(inode, oldsize, 0, 0);
4257 if (size <= hole_start)
4261 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
4262 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, hole_start,
4263 block_end - hole_start);
4264 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1, 0,
4266 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, hole_start);
4269 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1,
4270 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4271 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
4274 cur_offset = hole_start;
4276 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, NULL, 0, cur_offset,
4277 block_end - cur_offset, 0);
4283 last_byte = min(extent_map_end(em), block_end);
4284 last_byte = ALIGN(last_byte , root->sectorsize);
4285 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags)) {
4286 struct extent_map *hole_em;
4287 hole_size = last_byte - cur_offset;
4289 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
4290 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4291 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
4295 err = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode,
4297 cur_offset + hole_size, 1);
4299 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, err);
4300 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4304 err = btrfs_insert_file_extent(trans, root,
4305 btrfs_ino(inode), cur_offset, 0,
4306 0, hole_size, 0, hole_size,
4309 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, err);
4310 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4314 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, cur_offset,
4315 cur_offset + hole_size - 1, 0);
4316 hole_em = alloc_extent_map();
4318 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
4319 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
4322 hole_em->start = cur_offset;
4323 hole_em->len = hole_size;
4324 hole_em->orig_start = cur_offset;
4326 hole_em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
4327 hole_em->block_len = 0;
4328 hole_em->orig_block_len = 0;
4329 hole_em->ram_bytes = hole_size;
4330 hole_em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
4331 hole_em->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
4332 hole_em->generation = trans->transid;
4335 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
4336 err = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, hole_em, 1);
4337 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
4340 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, cur_offset,
4344 free_extent_map(hole_em);
4346 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4347 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4349 free_extent_map(em);
4351 cur_offset = last_byte;
4352 if (cur_offset >= block_end)
4356 free_extent_map(em);
4357 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1, &cached_state,
4362 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
4364 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4365 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4366 loff_t oldsize = i_size_read(inode);
4367 loff_t newsize = attr->ia_size;
4368 int mask = attr->ia_valid;
4372 * The regular truncate() case without ATTR_CTIME and ATTR_MTIME is a
4373 * special case where we need to update the times despite not having
4374 * these flags set. For all other operations the VFS set these flags
4375 * explicitly if it wants a timestamp update.
4377 if (newsize != oldsize && (!(mask & (ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME))))
4378 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
4380 if (newsize > oldsize) {
4381 truncate_pagecache(inode, oldsize, newsize);
4382 ret = btrfs_cont_expand(inode, oldsize, newsize);
4386 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
4388 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4390 i_size_write(inode, newsize);
4391 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size_read(inode), NULL);
4392 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4393 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4397 * We're truncating a file that used to have good data down to
4398 * zero. Make sure it gets into the ordered flush list so that
4399 * any new writes get down to disk quickly.
4402 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORDERED_DATA_CLOSE,
4403 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
4406 * 1 for the orphan item we're going to add
4407 * 1 for the orphan item deletion.
4409 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
4411 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4414 * We need to do this in case we fail at _any_ point during the
4415 * actual truncate. Once we do the truncate_setsize we could
4416 * invalidate pages which forces any outstanding ordered io to
4417 * be instantly completed which will give us extents that need
4418 * to be truncated. If we fail to get an orphan inode down we
4419 * could have left over extents that were never meant to live,
4420 * so we need to garuntee from this point on that everything
4421 * will be consistent.
4423 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
4424 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4428 /* we don't support swapfiles, so vmtruncate shouldn't fail */
4429 truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
4431 /* Disable nonlocked read DIO to avoid the end less truncate */
4432 btrfs_inode_block_unlocked_dio(inode);
4433 inode_dio_wait(inode);
4434 btrfs_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(inode);
4436 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode);
4437 if (ret && inode->i_nlink)
4438 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
4444 static int btrfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
4446 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
4447 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4450 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
4453 err = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
4457 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)) {
4458 err = btrfs_setsize(inode, attr);
4463 if (attr->ia_valid) {
4464 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
4465 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
4466 err = btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
4468 if (!err && attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
4469 err = btrfs_acl_chmod(inode);
4475 void btrfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
4477 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4478 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4479 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv, *global_rsv;
4480 u64 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(root, 1);
4483 trace_btrfs_inode_evict(inode);
4485 truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
4486 if (inode->i_nlink && (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 ||
4487 btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode)))
4490 if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
4491 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
4494 /* do we really want it for ->i_nlink > 0 and zero btrfs_root_refs? */
4495 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
4497 if (root->fs_info->log_root_recovering) {
4498 BUG_ON(test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
4499 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags));
4503 if (inode->i_nlink > 0) {
4504 BUG_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0);
4508 ret = btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode(inode);
4510 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
4514 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(root, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
4516 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
4519 rsv->size = min_size;
4521 global_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
4523 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
4526 * This is a bit simpler than btrfs_truncate since we've already
4527 * reserved our space for our orphan item in the unlink, so we just
4528 * need to reserve some slack space in case we add bytes and update
4529 * inode item when doing the truncate.
4532 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_refill(root, rsv, min_size,
4533 BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT);
4536 * Try and steal from the global reserve since we will
4537 * likely not use this space anyway, we want to try as
4538 * hard as possible to get this to work.
4541 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(global_rsv, rsv, min_size);
4544 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
4545 "Could not get space for a delete, will truncate on mount %d",
4547 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
4548 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, rsv);
4552 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
4553 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4554 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
4555 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, rsv);
4559 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
4561 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode, 0, 0);
4565 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
4566 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4568 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
4571 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, rsv);
4574 trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
4575 ret = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, inode);
4579 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
4580 if (!(root == root->fs_info->tree_root ||
4581 root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID))
4582 btrfs_return_ino(root, btrfs_ino(inode));
4584 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4585 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
4587 btrfs_remove_delayed_node(inode);
4593 * this returns the key found in the dir entry in the location pointer.
4594 * If no dir entries were found, location->objectid is 0.
4596 static int btrfs_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
4597 struct btrfs_key *location)
4599 const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
4600 int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
4601 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4602 struct btrfs_path *path;
4603 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4606 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4610 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root, path, btrfs_ino(dir), name,
4615 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di))
4618 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, location);
4620 btrfs_free_path(path);
4623 location->objectid = 0;
4628 * when we hit a tree root in a directory, the btrfs part of the inode
4629 * needs to be changed to reflect the root directory of the tree root. This
4630 * is kind of like crossing a mount point.
4632 static int fixup_tree_root_location(struct btrfs_root *root,
4634 struct dentry *dentry,
4635 struct btrfs_key *location,
4636 struct btrfs_root **sub_root)
4638 struct btrfs_path *path;
4639 struct btrfs_root *new_root;
4640 struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
4641 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4645 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4652 ret = btrfs_find_root_ref(root->fs_info->tree_root, path,
4653 BTRFS_I(dir)->root->root_key.objectid,
4654 location->objectid);
4661 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4662 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_ref);
4663 if (btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref) != btrfs_ino(dir) ||
4664 btrfs_root_ref_name_len(leaf, ref) != dentry->d_name.len)
4667 ret = memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, dentry->d_name.name,
4668 (unsigned long)(ref + 1),
4669 dentry->d_name.len);
4673 btrfs_release_path(path);
4675 new_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(root->fs_info, location);
4676 if (IS_ERR(new_root)) {
4677 err = PTR_ERR(new_root);
4681 *sub_root = new_root;
4682 location->objectid = btrfs_root_dirid(&new_root->root_item);
4683 location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
4684 location->offset = 0;
4687 btrfs_free_path(path);
4691 static void inode_tree_add(struct inode *inode)
4693 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4694 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
4696 struct rb_node *parent;
4697 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
4699 if (inode_unhashed(inode))
4703 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4704 p = &root->inode_tree.rb_node;
4707 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4709 if (ino < btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode))
4710 p = &parent->rb_left;
4711 else if (ino > btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode))
4712 p = &parent->rb_right;
4714 WARN_ON(!(entry->vfs_inode.i_state &
4715 (I_WILL_FREE | I_FREEING)));
4716 rb_erase(parent, &root->inode_tree);
4717 RB_CLEAR_NODE(parent);
4718 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4722 rb_link_node(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, parent, p);
4723 rb_insert_color(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, &root->inode_tree);
4724 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4727 static void inode_tree_del(struct inode *inode)
4729 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4732 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4733 if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node)) {
4734 rb_erase(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, &root->inode_tree);
4735 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node);
4736 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
4738 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4741 * Free space cache has inodes in the tree root, but the tree root has a
4742 * root_refs of 0, so this could end up dropping the tree root as a
4743 * snapshot, so we need the extra !root->fs_info->tree_root check to
4744 * make sure we don't drop it.
4746 if (empty && btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0 &&
4747 root != root->fs_info->tree_root) {
4748 synchronize_srcu(&root->fs_info->subvol_srcu);
4749 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4750 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
4751 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4753 btrfs_add_dead_root(root);
4757 void btrfs_invalidate_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root)
4759 struct rb_node *node;
4760 struct rb_node *prev;
4761 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
4762 struct inode *inode;
4765 WARN_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0);
4767 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4769 node = root->inode_tree.rb_node;
4773 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4775 if (objectid < btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode))
4776 node = node->rb_left;
4777 else if (objectid > btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode))
4778 node = node->rb_right;
4784 entry = rb_entry(prev, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4785 if (objectid <= btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode)) {
4789 prev = rb_next(prev);
4793 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
4794 objectid = btrfs_ino(&entry->vfs_inode) + 1;
4795 inode = igrab(&entry->vfs_inode);
4797 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4798 if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)
4799 d_prune_aliases(inode);
4801 * btrfs_drop_inode will have it removed from
4802 * the inode cache when its usage count
4807 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
4811 if (cond_resched_lock(&root->inode_lock))
4814 node = rb_next(node);
4816 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
4819 static int btrfs_init_locked_inode(struct inode *inode, void *p)
4821 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = p;
4822 inode->i_ino = args->ino;
4823 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = args->root;
4827 static int btrfs_find_actor(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
4829 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = opaque;
4830 return args->ino == btrfs_ino(inode) &&
4831 args->root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4834 static struct inode *btrfs_iget_locked(struct super_block *s,
4836 struct btrfs_root *root)
4838 struct inode *inode;
4839 struct btrfs_iget_args args;
4840 args.ino = objectid;
4843 inode = iget5_locked(s, objectid, btrfs_find_actor,
4844 btrfs_init_locked_inode,
4849 /* Get an inode object given its location and corresponding root.
4850 * Returns in *is_new if the inode was read from disk
4852 struct inode *btrfs_iget(struct super_block *s, struct btrfs_key *location,
4853 struct btrfs_root *root, int *new)
4855 struct inode *inode;
4857 inode = btrfs_iget_locked(s, location->objectid, root);
4859 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4861 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
4862 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
4863 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, location, sizeof(*location));
4864 btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode);
4865 if (!is_bad_inode(inode)) {
4866 inode_tree_add(inode);
4867 unlock_new_inode(inode);
4871 unlock_new_inode(inode);
4873 inode = ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
4880 static struct inode *new_simple_dir(struct super_block *s,
4881 struct btrfs_key *key,
4882 struct btrfs_root *root)
4884 struct inode *inode = new_inode(s);
4887 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4889 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
4890 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, key, sizeof(*key));
4891 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
4893 inode->i_ino = BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID;
4894 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
4895 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
4896 inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IXUGO;
4897 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
4902 struct inode *btrfs_lookup_dentry(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4904 struct inode *inode;
4905 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4906 struct btrfs_root *sub_root = root;
4907 struct btrfs_key location;
4911 if (dentry->d_name.len > BTRFS_NAME_LEN)
4912 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
4914 ret = btrfs_inode_by_name(dir, dentry, &location);
4916 return ERR_PTR(ret);
4918 if (location.objectid == 0)
4921 if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY) {
4922 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, root, NULL);
4926 BUG_ON(location.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY);
4928 index = srcu_read_lock(&root->fs_info->subvol_srcu);
4929 ret = fixup_tree_root_location(root, dir, dentry,
4930 &location, &sub_root);
4933 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
4935 inode = new_simple_dir(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root);
4937 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root, NULL);
4939 srcu_read_unlock(&root->fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
4941 if (!IS_ERR(inode) && root != sub_root) {
4942 down_read(&root->fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
4943 if (!(inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
4944 ret = btrfs_orphan_cleanup(sub_root);
4945 up_read(&root->fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
4948 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
4955 static int btrfs_dentry_delete(const struct dentry *dentry)
4957 struct btrfs_root *root;
4958 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
4960 if (!inode && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
4961 inode = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
4964 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4965 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
4968 if (btrfs_ino(inode) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
4974 static void btrfs_dentry_release(struct dentry *dentry)
4976 if (dentry->d_fsdata)
4977 kfree(dentry->d_fsdata);
4980 static struct dentry *btrfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
4985 ret = d_splice_alias(btrfs_lookup_dentry(dir, dentry), dentry);
4989 unsigned char btrfs_filetype_table[] = {
4990 DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
4993 static int btrfs_real_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
4995 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
4996 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4997 struct btrfs_item *item;
4998 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4999 struct btrfs_key key;
5000 struct btrfs_key found_key;
5001 struct btrfs_path *path;
5002 struct list_head ins_list;
5003 struct list_head del_list;
5005 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5007 unsigned char d_type;
5012 int key_type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
5016 int is_curr = 0; /* ctx->pos points to the current index? */
5018 /* FIXME, use a real flag for deciding about the key type */
5019 if (root->fs_info->tree_root == root)
5020 key_type = BTRFS_DIR_ITEM_KEY;
5022 if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
5025 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5031 if (key_type == BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
5032 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ins_list);
5033 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&del_list);
5034 btrfs_get_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
5037 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, key_type);
5038 key.offset = ctx->pos;
5039 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
5041 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5046 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5047 slot = path->slots[0];
5048 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
5049 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
5057 item = btrfs_item_nr(leaf, slot);
5058 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
5060 if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid)
5062 if (btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != key_type)
5064 if (found_key.offset < ctx->pos)
5066 if (key_type == BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY &&
5067 btrfs_should_delete_dir_index(&del_list,
5071 ctx->pos = found_key.offset;
5074 di = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_dir_item);
5076 di_total = btrfs_item_size(leaf, item);
5078 while (di_cur < di_total) {
5079 struct btrfs_key location;
5081 if (verify_dir_item(root, leaf, di))
5084 name_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di);
5085 if (name_len <= sizeof(tmp_name)) {
5086 name_ptr = tmp_name;
5088 name_ptr = kmalloc(name_len, GFP_NOFS);
5094 read_extent_buffer(leaf, name_ptr,
5095 (unsigned long)(di + 1), name_len);
5097 d_type = btrfs_filetype_table[btrfs_dir_type(leaf, di)];
5098 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &location);
5101 /* is this a reference to our own snapshot? If so
5104 * In contrast to old kernels, we insert the snapshot's
5105 * dir item and dir index after it has been created, so
5106 * we won't find a reference to our own snapshot. We
5107 * still keep the following code for backward
5110 if (location.type == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY &&
5111 location.objectid == root->root_key.objectid) {
5115 over = !dir_emit(ctx, name_ptr, name_len,
5116 location.objectid, d_type);
5119 if (name_ptr != tmp_name)
5124 di_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di) +
5125 btrfs_dir_data_len(leaf, di) + sizeof(*di);
5127 di = (struct btrfs_dir_item *)((char *)di + di_len);
5133 if (key_type == BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
5136 ret = btrfs_readdir_delayed_dir_index(ctx, &ins_list);
5141 /* Reached end of directory/root. Bump pos past the last item. */
5145 * Stop new entries from being returned after we return the last
5148 * New directory entries are assigned a strictly increasing
5149 * offset. This means that new entries created during readdir
5150 * are *guaranteed* to be seen in the future by that readdir.
5151 * This has broken buggy programs which operate on names as
5152 * they're returned by readdir. Until we re-use freed offsets
5153 * we have this hack to stop new entries from being returned
5154 * under the assumption that they'll never reach this huge
5157 * This is being careful not to overflow 32bit loff_t unless the
5158 * last entry requires it because doing so has broken 32bit apps
5161 if (key_type == BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
5162 if (ctx->pos >= INT_MAX)
5163 ctx->pos = LLONG_MAX;
5170 if (key_type == BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY)
5171 btrfs_put_delayed_items(&ins_list, &del_list);
5172 btrfs_free_path(path);
5176 int btrfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
5178 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5179 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5181 bool nolock = false;
5183 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
5186 if (btrfs_fs_closing(root->fs_info) && btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode))
5189 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
5191 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
5193 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5195 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5196 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
5202 * This is somewhat expensive, updating the tree every time the
5203 * inode changes. But, it is most likely to find the inode in cache.
5204 * FIXME, needs more benchmarking...there are no reasons other than performance
5205 * to keep or drop this code.
5207 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode)
5209 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5210 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5213 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
5216 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5218 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5220 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5221 if (ret && ret == -ENOSPC) {
5222 /* whoops, lets try again with the full transaction */
5223 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5224 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
5226 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5228 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5230 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5231 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->delayed_node)
5232 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(root);
5238 * This is a copy of file_update_time. We need this so we can return error on
5239 * ENOSPC for updating the inode in the case of file write and mmap writes.
5241 static int btrfs_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *now,
5244 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5246 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
5249 if (flags & S_VERSION)
5250 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5251 if (flags & S_CTIME)
5252 inode->i_ctime = *now;
5253 if (flags & S_MTIME)
5254 inode->i_mtime = *now;
5255 if (flags & S_ATIME)
5256 inode->i_atime = *now;
5257 return btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
5261 * find the highest existing sequence number in a directory
5262 * and then set the in-memory index_cnt variable to reflect
5263 * free sequence numbers
5265 static int btrfs_set_inode_index_count(struct inode *inode)
5267 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5268 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
5269 struct btrfs_path *path;
5270 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5273 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
5274 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY);
5275 key.offset = (u64)-1;
5277 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5281 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5284 /* FIXME: we should be able to handle this */
5290 * MAGIC NUMBER EXPLANATION:
5291 * since we search a directory based on f_pos we have to start at 2
5292 * since '.' and '..' have f_pos of 0 and 1 respectively, so everybody
5293 * else has to start at 2
5295 if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
5296 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
5302 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5303 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
5305 if (found_key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode) ||
5306 btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
5307 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
5311 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = found_key.offset + 1;
5313 btrfs_free_path(path);
5318 * helper to find a free sequence number in a given directory. This current
5319 * code is very simple, later versions will do smarter things in the btree
5321 int btrfs_set_inode_index(struct inode *dir, u64 *index)
5325 if (BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt == (u64)-1) {
5326 ret = btrfs_inode_delayed_dir_index_count(dir);
5328 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index_count(dir);
5334 *index = BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt;
5335 BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt++;
5340 static struct inode *btrfs_new_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5341 struct btrfs_root *root,
5343 const char *name, int name_len,
5344 u64 ref_objectid, u64 objectid,
5345 umode_t mode, u64 *index)
5347 struct inode *inode;
5348 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
5349 struct btrfs_key *location;
5350 struct btrfs_path *path;
5351 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
5352 struct btrfs_key key[2];
5358 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5360 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5362 inode = new_inode(root->fs_info->sb);
5364 btrfs_free_path(path);
5365 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5369 * we have to initialize this early, so we can reclaim the inode
5370 * number if we fail afterwards in this function.
5372 inode->i_ino = objectid;
5375 trace_btrfs_inode_request(dir);
5377 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(dir, index);
5379 btrfs_free_path(path);
5381 return ERR_PTR(ret);
5385 * index_cnt is ignored for everything but a dir,
5386 * btrfs_get_inode_index_count has an explanation for the magic
5389 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
5390 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
5391 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = trans->transid;
5392 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
5395 * We could have gotten an inode number from somebody who was fsynced
5396 * and then removed in this same transaction, so let's just set full
5397 * sync since it will be a full sync anyway and this will blow away the
5398 * old info in the log.
5400 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5407 key[0].objectid = objectid;
5408 btrfs_set_key_type(&key[0], BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
5412 * Start new inodes with an inode_ref. This is slightly more
5413 * efficient for small numbers of hard links since they will
5414 * be packed into one item. Extended refs will kick in if we
5415 * add more hard links than can fit in the ref item.
5417 key[1].objectid = objectid;
5418 btrfs_set_key_type(&key[1], BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY);
5419 key[1].offset = ref_objectid;
5421 sizes[0] = sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item);
5422 sizes[1] = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
5424 path->leave_spinning = 1;
5425 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_items(trans, root, path, key, sizes, 2);
5429 inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
5430 inode_set_bytes(inode, 0);
5431 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
5432 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
5433 struct btrfs_inode_item);
5434 memset_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], 0, (unsigned long)inode_item,
5435 sizeof(*inode_item));
5436 fill_inode_item(trans, path->nodes[0], inode_item, inode);
5438 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0] + 1,
5439 struct btrfs_inode_ref);
5440 btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
5441 btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, *index);
5442 ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
5443 write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
5445 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
5446 btrfs_free_path(path);
5448 location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
5449 location->objectid = objectid;
5450 location->offset = 0;
5451 btrfs_set_key_type(location, BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
5453 btrfs_inherit_iflags(inode, dir);
5455 if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
5456 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATASUM))
5457 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
5458 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATACOW))
5459 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW |
5460 BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
5463 insert_inode_hash(inode);
5464 inode_tree_add(inode);
5466 trace_btrfs_inode_new(inode);
5467 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
5469 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
5474 BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt--;
5475 btrfs_free_path(path);
5477 return ERR_PTR(ret);
5480 static inline u8 btrfs_inode_type(struct inode *inode)
5482 return btrfs_type_by_mode[(inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) >> S_SHIFT];
5486 * utility function to add 'inode' into 'parent_inode' with
5487 * a give name and a given sequence number.
5488 * if 'add_backref' is true, also insert a backref from the
5489 * inode to the parent directory.
5491 int btrfs_add_link(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5492 struct inode *parent_inode, struct inode *inode,
5493 const char *name, int name_len, int add_backref, u64 index)
5496 struct btrfs_key key;
5497 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(parent_inode)->root;
5498 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
5499 u64 parent_ino = btrfs_ino(parent_inode);
5501 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
5502 memcpy(&key, &BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key, sizeof(key));
5505 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
5509 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
5510 ret = btrfs_add_root_ref(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
5511 key.objectid, root->root_key.objectid,
5512 parent_ino, index, name, name_len);
5513 } else if (add_backref) {
5514 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
5518 /* Nothing to clean up yet */
5522 ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, root, name, name_len,
5524 btrfs_inode_type(inode), index);
5525 if (ret == -EEXIST || ret == -EOVERFLOW)
5528 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
5532 btrfs_i_size_write(parent_inode, parent_inode->i_size +
5534 inode_inc_iversion(parent_inode);
5535 parent_inode->i_mtime = parent_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
5536 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, parent_inode);
5538 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
5542 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
5545 err = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
5546 key.objectid, root->root_key.objectid,
5547 parent_ino, &local_index, name, name_len);
5549 } else if (add_backref) {
5553 err = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len,
5554 ino, parent_ino, &local_index);
5559 static int btrfs_add_nondir(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5560 struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5561 struct inode *inode, int backref, u64 index)
5563 int err = btrfs_add_link(trans, dir, inode,
5564 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
5571 static int btrfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5572 umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
5574 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5575 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5576 struct inode *inode = NULL;
5582 if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
5586 * 2 for inode item and ref
5588 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
5590 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
5592 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5594 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
5598 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
5599 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(dir), objectid,
5601 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
5602 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
5606 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
5613 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
5614 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
5615 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
5619 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
5620 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dir, dentry, inode, 0, index);
5624 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
5625 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5626 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
5629 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5630 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
5632 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
5638 static int btrfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5639 umode_t mode, bool excl)
5641 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5642 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5643 struct inode *inode = NULL;
5644 int drop_inode_on_err = 0;
5650 * 2 for inode item and ref
5652 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
5654 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
5656 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5658 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
5662 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
5663 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(dir), objectid,
5665 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
5666 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
5669 drop_inode_on_err = 1;
5671 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
5675 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5680 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
5681 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
5682 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
5685 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
5686 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
5688 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dir, dentry, inode, 0, index);
5692 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
5693 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
5694 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
5695 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
5698 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5699 if (err && drop_inode_on_err) {
5700 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
5703 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
5707 static int btrfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
5708 struct dentry *dentry)
5710 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5711 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5712 struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
5717 /* do not allow sys_link's with other subvols of the same device */
5718 if (root->objectid != BTRFS_I(inode)->root->objectid)
5721 if (inode->i_nlink >= BTRFS_LINK_MAX)
5724 err = btrfs_set_inode_index(dir, &index);
5729 * 2 items for inode and inode ref
5730 * 2 items for dir items
5731 * 1 item for parent inode
5733 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
5734 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5735 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
5739 btrfs_inc_nlink(inode);
5740 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5741 inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
5743 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5745 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dir, dentry, inode, 1, index);
5750 struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
5751 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5754 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
5755 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, inode, NULL, parent);
5758 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5761 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
5764 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
5768 static int btrfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
5770 struct inode *inode = NULL;
5771 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5772 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5774 int drop_on_err = 0;
5779 * 2 items for inode and ref
5780 * 2 items for dir items
5781 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
5783 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
5785 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5787 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
5791 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
5792 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(dir), objectid,
5793 S_IFDIR | mode, &index);
5794 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
5795 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
5801 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
5805 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
5806 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
5808 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
5809 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5813 err = btrfs_add_link(trans, dir, inode, dentry->d_name.name,
5814 dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
5818 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
5822 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
5825 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
5829 /* helper for btfs_get_extent. Given an existing extent in the tree,
5830 * and an extent that you want to insert, deal with overlap and insert
5831 * the new extent into the tree.
5833 static int merge_extent_mapping(struct extent_map_tree *em_tree,
5834 struct extent_map *existing,
5835 struct extent_map *em,
5836 u64 map_start, u64 map_len)
5840 BUG_ON(map_start < em->start || map_start >= extent_map_end(em));
5841 start_diff = map_start - em->start;
5842 em->start = map_start;
5844 if (em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE &&
5845 !test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags)) {
5846 em->block_start += start_diff;
5847 em->block_len -= start_diff;
5849 return add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 0);
5852 static noinline int uncompress_inline(struct btrfs_path *path,
5853 struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
5854 size_t pg_offset, u64 extent_offset,
5855 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item)
5858 struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];
5861 unsigned long inline_size;
5865 WARN_ON(pg_offset != 0);
5866 compress_type = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item);
5867 max_size = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item);
5868 inline_size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_item_len(leaf,
5869 btrfs_item_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]));
5870 tmp = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
5873 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item);
5875 read_extent_buffer(leaf, tmp, ptr, inline_size);
5877 max_size = min_t(unsigned long, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, max_size);
5878 ret = btrfs_decompress(compress_type, tmp, page,
5879 extent_offset, inline_size, max_size);
5881 char *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
5882 unsigned long copy_size = min_t(u64,
5883 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - pg_offset,
5884 max_size - extent_offset);
5885 memset(kaddr + pg_offset, 0, copy_size);
5886 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
5893 * a bit scary, this does extent mapping from logical file offset to the disk.
5894 * the ugly parts come from merging extents from the disk with the in-ram
5895 * representation. This gets more complex because of the data=ordered code,
5896 * where the in-ram extents might be locked pending data=ordered completion.
5898 * This also copies inline extents directly into the page.
5901 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
5902 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
5908 u64 extent_start = 0;
5910 u64 objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
5912 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
5913 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5914 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
5915 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5916 struct btrfs_key found_key;
5917 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
5918 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
5919 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
5920 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
5924 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
5925 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
5927 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
5928 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
5931 if (em->start > start || em->start + em->len <= start)
5932 free_extent_map(em);
5933 else if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE && page)
5934 free_extent_map(em);
5938 em = alloc_extent_map();
5943 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
5944 em->start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
5945 em->orig_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
5947 em->block_len = (u64)-1;
5950 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5956 * Chances are we'll be called again, so go ahead and do
5962 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path,
5963 objectid, start, trans != NULL);
5970 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
5975 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5976 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
5977 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
5978 /* are we inside the extent that was found? */
5979 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
5980 found_type = btrfs_key_type(&found_key);
5981 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
5982 found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
5986 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, item);
5987 extent_start = found_key.offset;
5988 compress_type = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item);
5989 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
5990 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
5991 extent_end = extent_start +
5992 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item);
5993 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
5995 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, item);
5996 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_start + size, root->sectorsize);
5999 if (start >= extent_end) {
6001 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
6002 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
6009 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6011 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
6012 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
6013 found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
6015 if (start + len <= found_key.offset)
6018 em->orig_start = start;
6019 em->len = found_key.offset - start;
6023 em->ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item);
6024 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
6025 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
6026 em->start = extent_start;
6027 em->len = extent_end - extent_start;
6028 em->orig_start = extent_start -
6029 btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, item);
6030 em->orig_block_len = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
6032 bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, item);
6034 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6037 if (compress_type != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
6038 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
6039 em->compress_type = compress_type;
6040 em->block_start = bytenr;
6041 em->block_len = em->orig_block_len;
6043 bytenr += btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, item);
6044 em->block_start = bytenr;
6045 em->block_len = em->len;
6046 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC)
6047 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
6050 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
6054 size_t extent_offset;
6057 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_INLINE;
6058 if (!page || create) {
6059 em->start = extent_start;
6060 em->len = extent_end - extent_start;
6064 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, item);
6065 extent_offset = page_offset(page) + pg_offset - extent_start;
6066 copy_size = min_t(u64, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - pg_offset,
6067 size - extent_offset);
6068 em->start = extent_start + extent_offset;
6069 em->len = ALIGN(copy_size, root->sectorsize);
6070 em->orig_block_len = em->len;
6071 em->orig_start = em->start;
6072 if (compress_type) {
6073 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
6074 em->compress_type = compress_type;
6076 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item) + extent_offset;
6077 if (create == 0 && !PageUptodate(page)) {
6078 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item) !=
6079 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
6080 ret = uncompress_inline(path, inode, page,
6082 extent_offset, item);
6083 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
6086 read_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
6088 if (pg_offset + copy_size < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
6089 memset(map + pg_offset + copy_size, 0,
6090 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - pg_offset -
6095 flush_dcache_page(page);
6096 } else if (create && PageUptodate(page)) {
6100 free_extent_map(em);
6103 btrfs_release_path(path);
6104 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6107 return ERR_CAST(trans);
6111 write_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
6114 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
6116 set_extent_uptodate(io_tree, em->start,
6117 extent_map_end(em) - 1, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
6120 WARN(1, KERN_ERR "btrfs unknown found_type %d\n", found_type);
6124 em->orig_start = start;
6127 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6128 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_VACANCY, &em->flags);
6130 btrfs_release_path(path);
6131 if (em->start > start || extent_map_end(em) <= start) {
6132 btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "bad extent! em: [%llu %llu] passed [%llu %llu]",
6133 (unsigned long long)em->start,
6134 (unsigned long long)em->len,
6135 (unsigned long long)start,
6136 (unsigned long long)len);
6142 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
6143 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 0);
6144 /* it is possible that someone inserted the extent into the tree
6145 * while we had the lock dropped. It is also possible that
6146 * an overlapping map exists in the tree
6148 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
6149 struct extent_map *existing;
6153 existing = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
6154 if (existing && (existing->start > start ||
6155 existing->start + existing->len <= start)) {
6156 free_extent_map(existing);
6160 existing = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, em->start,
6163 err = merge_extent_mapping(em_tree, existing,
6166 free_extent_map(existing);
6168 free_extent_map(em);
6173 free_extent_map(em);
6177 free_extent_map(em);
6182 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
6186 trace_btrfs_get_extent(root, em);
6189 btrfs_free_path(path);
6191 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
6196 free_extent_map(em);
6197 return ERR_PTR(err);
6199 BUG_ON(!em); /* Error is always set */
6203 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
6204 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
6207 struct extent_map *em;
6208 struct extent_map *hole_em = NULL;
6209 u64 range_start = start;
6215 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, page, pg_offset, start, len, create);
6222 * - a pre-alloc extent,
6223 * there might actually be delalloc bytes behind it.
6225 if (em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE &&
6226 !test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
6232 /* check to see if we've wrapped (len == -1 or similar) */
6241 /* ok, we didn't find anything, lets look for delalloc */
6242 found = count_range_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, &range_start,
6243 end, len, EXTENT_DELALLOC, 1);
6244 found_end = range_start + found;
6245 if (found_end < range_start)
6246 found_end = (u64)-1;
6249 * we didn't find anything useful, return
6250 * the original results from get_extent()
6252 if (range_start > end || found_end <= start) {
6258 /* adjust the range_start to make sure it doesn't
6259 * go backwards from the start they passed in
6261 range_start = max(start,range_start);
6262 found = found_end - range_start;
6265 u64 hole_start = start;
6268 em = alloc_extent_map();
6274 * when btrfs_get_extent can't find anything it
6275 * returns one huge hole
6277 * make sure what it found really fits our range, and
6278 * adjust to make sure it is based on the start from
6282 u64 calc_end = extent_map_end(hole_em);
6284 if (calc_end <= start || (hole_em->start > end)) {
6285 free_extent_map(hole_em);
6288 hole_start = max(hole_em->start, start);
6289 hole_len = calc_end - hole_start;
6293 if (hole_em && range_start > hole_start) {
6294 /* our hole starts before our delalloc, so we
6295 * have to return just the parts of the hole
6296 * that go until the delalloc starts
6298 em->len = min(hole_len,
6299 range_start - hole_start);
6300 em->start = hole_start;
6301 em->orig_start = hole_start;
6303 * don't adjust block start at all,
6304 * it is fixed at EXTENT_MAP_HOLE
6306 em->block_start = hole_em->block_start;
6307 em->block_len = hole_len;
6308 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &hole_em->flags))
6309 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
6311 em->start = range_start;
6313 em->orig_start = range_start;
6314 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_DELALLOC;
6315 em->block_len = found;
6317 } else if (hole_em) {
6322 free_extent_map(hole_em);
6324 free_extent_map(em);
6325 return ERR_PTR(err);
6330 static struct extent_map *btrfs_new_extent_direct(struct inode *inode,
6333 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6334 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6335 struct extent_map *em;
6336 struct btrfs_key ins;
6340 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6342 return ERR_CAST(trans);
6344 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
6346 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, len);
6347 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(trans, root, len, root->sectorsize, 0,
6348 alloc_hint, &ins, 1);
6354 em = create_pinned_em(inode, start, ins.offset, start, ins.objectid,
6355 ins.offset, ins.offset, ins.offset, 0);
6359 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio(inode, start, ins.objectid,
6360 ins.offset, ins.offset, 0);
6362 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ins.objectid, ins.offset);
6366 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
6371 * returns 1 when the nocow is safe, < 1 on error, 0 if the
6372 * block must be cow'd
6374 noinline int can_nocow_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6375 struct inode *inode, u64 offset, u64 *len,
6376 u64 *orig_start, u64 *orig_block_len,
6379 struct btrfs_path *path;
6381 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6382 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6383 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
6384 struct btrfs_key key;
6391 bool nocow = (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW);
6392 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6396 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path, btrfs_ino(inode),
6401 slot = path->slots[0];
6404 /* can't find the item, must cow */
6411 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6412 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
6413 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode) ||
6414 key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
6415 /* not our file or wrong item type, must cow */
6419 if (key.offset > offset) {
6420 /* Wrong offset, must cow */
6424 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
6425 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
6426 if (found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG &&
6427 found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
6428 /* not a regular extent, must cow */
6432 if (!nocow && found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
6435 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
6436 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
6439 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
6440 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
6441 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
6444 backref_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
6447 *orig_start = key.offset - backref_offset;
6448 *orig_block_len = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
6449 *ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
6452 extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
6454 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(root, disk_bytenr))
6458 * look for other files referencing this extent, if we
6459 * find any we must cow
6461 if (btrfs_cross_ref_exist(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode),
6462 key.offset - backref_offset, disk_bytenr))
6466 * adjust disk_bytenr and num_bytes to cover just the bytes
6467 * in this extent we are about to write. If there
6468 * are any csums in that range we have to cow in order
6469 * to keep the csums correct
6471 disk_bytenr += backref_offset;
6472 disk_bytenr += offset - key.offset;
6473 num_bytes = min(offset + *len, extent_end) - offset;
6474 if (csum_exist_in_range(root, disk_bytenr, num_bytes))
6477 * all of the above have passed, it is safe to overwrite this extent
6483 btrfs_free_path(path);
6487 static int lock_extent_direct(struct inode *inode, u64 lockstart, u64 lockend,
6488 struct extent_state **cached_state, int writing)
6490 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
6494 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
6497 * We're concerned with the entire range that we're going to be
6498 * doing DIO to, so we need to make sure theres no ordered
6499 * extents in this range.
6501 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(inode, lockstart,
6502 lockend - lockstart + 1);
6505 * We need to make sure there are no buffered pages in this
6506 * range either, we could have raced between the invalidate in
6507 * generic_file_direct_write and locking the extent. The
6508 * invalidate needs to happen so that reads after a write do not
6511 if (!ordered && (!writing ||
6512 !test_range_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
6513 lockstart, lockend, EXTENT_UPTODATE, 0,
6517 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
6518 cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
6521 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
6522 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
6524 /* Screw you mmap */
6525 ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping,
6532 * If we found a page that couldn't be invalidated just
6533 * fall back to buffered.
6535 ret = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
6536 lockstart >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
6537 lockend >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
6548 static struct extent_map *create_pinned_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
6549 u64 len, u64 orig_start,
6550 u64 block_start, u64 block_len,
6551 u64 orig_block_len, u64 ram_bytes,
6554 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
6555 struct extent_map *em;
6556 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6559 em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
6560 em = alloc_extent_map();
6562 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6565 em->orig_start = orig_start;
6566 em->mod_start = start;
6569 em->block_len = block_len;
6570 em->block_start = block_start;
6571 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
6572 em->orig_block_len = orig_block_len;
6573 em->ram_bytes = ram_bytes;
6574 em->generation = -1;
6575 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
6576 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC)
6577 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_FILLING, &em->flags);
6580 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, em->start,
6581 em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
6582 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
6583 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
6584 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
6585 } while (ret == -EEXIST);
6588 free_extent_map(em);
6589 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6596 static int btrfs_get_blocks_direct(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
6597 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
6599 struct extent_map *em;
6600 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6601 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
6602 u64 start = iblock << inode->i_blkbits;
6603 u64 lockstart, lockend;
6604 u64 len = bh_result->b_size;
6605 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6606 int unlock_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED;
6610 unlock_bits |= EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DIRTY;
6612 len = min_t(u64, len, root->sectorsize);
6615 lockend = start + len - 1;
6618 * If this errors out it's because we couldn't invalidate pagecache for
6619 * this range and we need to fallback to buffered.
6621 if (lock_extent_direct(inode, lockstart, lockend, &cached_state, create))
6624 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, NULL, 0, start, len, 0);
6631 * Ok for INLINE and COMPRESSED extents we need to fallback on buffered
6632 * io. INLINE is special, and we could probably kludge it in here, but
6633 * it's still buffered so for safety lets just fall back to the generic
6636 * For COMPRESSED we _have_ to read the entire extent in so we can
6637 * decompress it, so there will be buffering required no matter what we
6638 * do, so go ahead and fallback to buffered.
6640 * We return -ENOTBLK because thats what makes DIO go ahead and go back
6641 * to buffered IO. Don't blame me, this is the price we pay for using
6644 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags) ||
6645 em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
6646 free_extent_map(em);
6651 /* Just a good old fashioned hole, return */
6652 if (!create && (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE ||
6653 test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))) {
6654 free_extent_map(em);
6659 * We don't allocate a new extent in the following cases
6661 * 1) The inode is marked as NODATACOW. In this case we'll just use the
6663 * 2) The extent is marked as PREALLOC. We're good to go here and can
6664 * just use the extent.
6668 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
6669 lockstart = start + len;
6673 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags) ||
6674 ((BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
6675 em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE)) {
6678 u64 block_start, orig_start, orig_block_len, ram_bytes;
6680 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
6681 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
6683 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
6684 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
6685 block_start = em->block_start + (start - em->start);
6688 * we're not going to log anything, but we do need
6689 * to make sure the current transaction stays open
6690 * while we look for nocow cross refs
6692 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6696 if (can_nocow_extent(trans, inode, start, &len, &orig_start,
6697 &orig_block_len, &ram_bytes) == 1) {
6698 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
6699 free_extent_map(em);
6700 em = create_pinned_em(inode, start, len,
6706 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
6711 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio(inode, start,
6712 block_start, len, len, type);
6713 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
6715 free_extent_map(em);
6720 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
6724 * this will cow the extent, reset the len in case we changed
6727 len = bh_result->b_size;
6728 free_extent_map(em);
6729 em = btrfs_new_extent_direct(inode, start, len);
6734 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
6736 bh_result->b_blocknr = (em->block_start + (start - em->start)) >>
6738 bh_result->b_size = len;
6739 bh_result->b_bdev = em->bdev;
6740 set_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
6742 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
6743 set_buffer_new(bh_result);
6746 * Need to update the i_size under the extent lock so buffered
6747 * readers will get the updated i_size when we unlock.
6749 if (start + len > i_size_read(inode))
6750 i_size_write(inode, start + len);
6752 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
6753 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++;
6754 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
6756 ret = set_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
6757 lockstart + len - 1, EXTENT_DELALLOC, NULL,
6758 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
6763 * In the case of write we need to clear and unlock the entire range,
6764 * in the case of read we need to unlock only the end area that we
6765 * aren't using if there is any left over space.
6767 if (lockstart < lockend) {
6768 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
6769 lockend, unlock_bits, 1, 0,
6770 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
6772 free_extent_state(cached_state);
6775 free_extent_map(em);
6780 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
6781 unlock_bits, 1, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
6785 static void btrfs_endio_direct_read(struct bio *bio, int err)
6787 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
6788 struct bio_vec *bvec_end = bio->bi_io_vec + bio->bi_vcnt - 1;
6789 struct bio_vec *bvec = bio->bi_io_vec;
6790 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
6791 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6792 struct bio *dio_bio;
6793 u32 *csums = (u32 *)dip->csum;
6797 start = dip->logical_offset;
6799 if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)) {
6800 struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
6803 unsigned long flags;
6805 local_irq_save(flags);
6806 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
6807 csum = btrfs_csum_data(kaddr + bvec->bv_offset,
6808 csum, bvec->bv_len);
6809 btrfs_csum_final(csum, (char *)&csum);
6810 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
6811 local_irq_restore(flags);
6813 flush_dcache_page(bvec->bv_page);
6814 if (csum != csums[index]) {
6815 btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "csum failed ino %llu off %llu csum %u expected csum %u",
6816 (unsigned long long)btrfs_ino(inode),
6817 (unsigned long long)start,
6818 csum, csums[index]);
6823 start += bvec->bv_len;
6826 } while (bvec <= bvec_end);
6828 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, dip->logical_offset,
6829 dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes - 1);
6830 dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
6834 /* If we had a csum failure make sure to clear the uptodate flag */
6836 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &dio_bio->bi_flags);
6837 dio_end_io(dio_bio, err);
6841 static void btrfs_endio_direct_write(struct bio *bio, int err)
6843 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
6844 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
6845 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6846 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered = NULL;
6847 u64 ordered_offset = dip->logical_offset;
6848 u64 ordered_bytes = dip->bytes;
6849 struct bio *dio_bio;
6855 ret = btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
6857 ordered_bytes, !err);
6861 ordered->work.func = finish_ordered_fn;
6862 ordered->work.flags = 0;
6863 btrfs_queue_worker(&root->fs_info->endio_write_workers,
6867 * our bio might span multiple ordered extents. If we haven't
6868 * completed the accounting for the whole dio, go back and try again
6870 if (ordered_offset < dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes) {
6871 ordered_bytes = dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes -
6877 dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
6881 /* If we had an error make sure to clear the uptodate flag */
6883 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &dio_bio->bi_flags);
6884 dio_end_io(dio_bio, err);
6888 static int __btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io(struct inode *inode, int rw,
6889 struct bio *bio, int mirror_num,
6890 unsigned long bio_flags, u64 offset)
6893 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6894 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(root, inode, bio, offset, 1);
6895 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
6899 static void btrfs_end_dio_bio(struct bio *bio, int err)
6901 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
6904 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs direct IO failed ino %llu rw %lu "
6905 "sector %#Lx len %u err no %d\n",
6906 (unsigned long long)btrfs_ino(dip->inode), bio->bi_rw,
6907 (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_size, err);
6911 * before atomic variable goto zero, we must make sure
6912 * dip->errors is perceived to be set.
6914 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
6917 /* if there are more bios still pending for this dio, just exit */
6918 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
6922 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
6924 set_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &dip->dio_bio->bi_flags);
6925 bio_endio(dip->orig_bio, 0);
6931 static struct bio *btrfs_dio_bio_alloc(struct block_device *bdev,
6932 u64 first_sector, gfp_t gfp_flags)
6934 int nr_vecs = bio_get_nr_vecs(bdev);
6935 return btrfs_bio_alloc(bdev, first_sector, nr_vecs, gfp_flags);
6938 static inline int __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode,
6939 int rw, u64 file_offset, int skip_sum,
6942 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
6943 int write = rw & REQ_WRITE;
6944 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6948 async_submit = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
6953 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(root->fs_info, bio, 0);
6961 if (write && async_submit) {
6962 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(root->fs_info,
6963 inode, rw, bio, 0, 0,
6965 __btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io,
6966 __btrfs_submit_bio_done);
6970 * If we aren't doing async submit, calculate the csum of the
6973 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(root, inode, bio, file_offset, 1);
6976 } else if (!skip_sum) {
6977 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums_dio(root, inode, dip, bio,
6984 ret = btrfs_map_bio(root, rw, bio, 0, async_submit);
6990 static int btrfs_submit_direct_hook(int rw, struct btrfs_dio_private *dip,
6993 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
6994 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6996 struct bio *orig_bio = dip->orig_bio;
6997 struct bio_vec *bvec = orig_bio->bi_io_vec;
6998 u64 start_sector = orig_bio->bi_sector;
6999 u64 file_offset = dip->logical_offset;
7004 int async_submit = 0;
7006 map_length = orig_bio->bi_size;
7007 ret = btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, rw, start_sector << 9,
7008 &map_length, NULL, 0);
7014 if (map_length >= orig_bio->bi_size) {
7019 /* async crcs make it difficult to collect full stripe writes. */
7020 if (btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 1) &
7021 (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6))
7026 bio = btrfs_dio_bio_alloc(orig_bio->bi_bdev, start_sector, GFP_NOFS);
7029 bio->bi_private = dip;
7030 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_dio_bio;
7031 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
7033 while (bvec <= (orig_bio->bi_io_vec + orig_bio->bi_vcnt - 1)) {
7034 if (unlikely(map_length < submit_len + bvec->bv_len ||
7035 bio_add_page(bio, bvec->bv_page, bvec->bv_len,
7036 bvec->bv_offset) < bvec->bv_len)) {
7038 * inc the count before we submit the bio so
7039 * we know the end IO handler won't happen before
7040 * we inc the count. Otherwise, the dip might get freed
7041 * before we're done setting it up
7043 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
7044 ret = __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, rw,
7045 file_offset, skip_sum,
7049 atomic_dec(&dip->pending_bios);
7053 start_sector += submit_len >> 9;
7054 file_offset += submit_len;
7059 bio = btrfs_dio_bio_alloc(orig_bio->bi_bdev,
7060 start_sector, GFP_NOFS);
7063 bio->bi_private = dip;
7064 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_dio_bio;
7066 map_length = orig_bio->bi_size;
7067 ret = btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, rw,
7069 &map_length, NULL, 0);
7075 submit_len += bvec->bv_len;
7082 ret = __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, rw, file_offset, skip_sum,
7091 * before atomic variable goto zero, we must
7092 * make sure dip->errors is perceived to be set.
7094 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
7095 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
7096 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
7098 /* bio_end_io() will handle error, so we needn't return it */
7102 static void btrfs_submit_direct(int rw, struct bio *dio_bio,
7103 struct inode *inode, loff_t file_offset)
7105 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7106 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip;
7110 int write = rw & REQ_WRITE;
7114 skip_sum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
7116 io_bio = btrfs_bio_clone(dio_bio, GFP_NOFS);
7122 if (!skip_sum && !write) {
7123 csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(root->fs_info->super_copy);
7124 sum_len = dio_bio->bi_size >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
7125 sum_len *= csum_size;
7130 dip = kmalloc(sizeof(*dip) + sum_len, GFP_NOFS);
7136 dip->private = dio_bio->bi_private;
7138 dip->logical_offset = file_offset;
7139 dip->bytes = dio_bio->bi_size;
7140 dip->disk_bytenr = (u64)dio_bio->bi_sector << 9;
7141 io_bio->bi_private = dip;
7143 dip->orig_bio = io_bio;
7144 dip->dio_bio = dio_bio;
7145 atomic_set(&dip->pending_bios, 0);
7148 io_bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_write;
7150 io_bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_read;
7152 ret = btrfs_submit_direct_hook(rw, dip, skip_sum);
7161 * If this is a write, we need to clean up the reserved space and kill
7162 * the ordered extent.
7165 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
7166 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, file_offset);
7167 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered->flags) &&
7168 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered->flags))
7169 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, ordered->start,
7171 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7172 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7174 bio_endio(dio_bio, ret);
7177 static ssize_t check_direct_IO(struct btrfs_root *root, int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
7178 const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
7179 unsigned long nr_segs)
7185 unsigned blocksize_mask = root->sectorsize - 1;
7186 ssize_t retval = -EINVAL;
7187 loff_t end = offset;
7189 if (offset & blocksize_mask)
7192 /* Check the memory alignment. Blocks cannot straddle pages */
7193 for (seg = 0; seg < nr_segs; seg++) {
7194 addr = (unsigned long)iov[seg].iov_base;
7195 size = iov[seg].iov_len;
7197 if ((addr & blocksize_mask) || (size & blocksize_mask))
7200 /* If this is a write we don't need to check anymore */
7205 * Check to make sure we don't have duplicate iov_base's in this
7206 * iovec, if so return EINVAL, otherwise we'll get csum errors
7207 * when reading back.
7209 for (i = seg + 1; i < nr_segs; i++) {
7210 if (iov[seg].iov_base == iov[i].iov_base)
7219 static ssize_t btrfs_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
7220 const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
7221 unsigned long nr_segs)
7223 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
7224 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
7228 bool relock = false;
7231 if (check_direct_IO(BTRFS_I(inode)->root, rw, iocb, iov,
7235 atomic_inc(&inode->i_dio_count);
7236 smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
7239 * The generic stuff only does filemap_write_and_wait_range, which isn't
7240 * enough if we've written compressed pages to this area, so we need to
7241 * call btrfs_wait_ordered_range to make absolutely sure that any
7242 * outstanding dirty pages are on disk.
7244 count = iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
7245 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, offset, count);
7249 * If the write DIO is beyond the EOF, we need update
7250 * the isize, but it is protected by i_mutex. So we can
7251 * not unlock the i_mutex at this case.
7253 if (offset + count <= inode->i_size) {
7254 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
7257 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, count);
7260 } else if (unlikely(test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_READDIO_NEED_LOCK,
7261 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))) {
7262 inode_dio_done(inode);
7263 flags = DIO_LOCKING | DIO_SKIP_HOLES;
7267 ret = __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode,
7268 BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev,
7269 iov, offset, nr_segs, btrfs_get_blocks_direct, NULL,
7270 btrfs_submit_direct, flags);
7272 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EIOCBQUEUED)
7273 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, count);
7274 else if (ret >= 0 && (size_t)ret < count)
7275 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode,
7276 count - (size_t)ret);
7278 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, 0);
7282 inode_dio_done(inode);
7284 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
7289 #define BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS (FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC)
7291 static int btrfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
7292 __u64 start, __u64 len)
7296 ret = fiemap_check_flags(fieinfo, BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS);
7300 return extent_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, len, btrfs_get_extent_fiemap);
7303 int btrfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
7305 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
7306 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
7307 return extent_read_full_page(tree, page, btrfs_get_extent, 0);
7310 static int btrfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
7312 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
7315 if (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) {
7316 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
7320 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
7321 return extent_write_full_page(tree, page, btrfs_get_extent, wbc);
7324 static int btrfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
7325 struct writeback_control *wbc)
7327 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
7329 tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
7330 return extent_writepages(tree, mapping, btrfs_get_extent, wbc);
7334 btrfs_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
7335 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
7337 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
7338 tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
7339 return extent_readpages(tree, mapping, pages, nr_pages,
7342 static int __btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
7344 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
7345 struct extent_map_tree *map;
7348 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
7349 map = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->extent_tree;
7350 ret = try_release_extent_mapping(map, tree, page, gfp_flags);
7352 ClearPagePrivate(page);
7353 set_page_private(page, 0);
7354 page_cache_release(page);
7359 static int btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
7361 if (PageWriteback(page) || PageDirty(page))
7363 return __btrfs_releasepage(page, gfp_flags & GFP_NOFS);
7366 static void btrfs_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
7367 unsigned int length)
7369 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
7370 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
7371 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
7372 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
7373 u64 page_start = page_offset(page);
7374 u64 page_end = page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
7377 * we have the page locked, so new writeback can't start,
7378 * and the dirty bit won't be cleared while we are here.
7380 * Wait for IO on this page so that we can safely clear
7381 * the PagePrivate2 bit and do ordered accounting
7383 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
7385 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7387 btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
7390 lock_extent_bits(tree, page_start, page_end, 0, &cached_state);
7391 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, page_offset(page));
7394 * IO on this page will never be started, so we need
7395 * to account for any ordered extents now
7397 clear_extent_bit(tree, page_start, page_end,
7398 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
7399 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
7400 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7402 * whoever cleared the private bit is responsible
7403 * for the finish_ordered_io
7405 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page) &&
7406 btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered, page_start,
7407 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 1)) {
7408 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered);
7410 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7411 cached_state = NULL;
7412 lock_extent_bits(tree, page_start, page_end, 0, &cached_state);
7414 clear_extent_bit(tree, page_start, page_end,
7415 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
7416 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1,
7417 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7418 __btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
7420 ClearPageChecked(page);
7421 if (PagePrivate(page)) {
7422 ClearPagePrivate(page);
7423 set_page_private(page, 0);
7424 page_cache_release(page);
7429 * btrfs_page_mkwrite() is not allowed to change the file size as it gets
7430 * called from a page fault handler when a page is first dirtied. Hence we must
7431 * be careful to check for EOF conditions here. We set the page up correctly
7432 * for a written page which means we get ENOSPC checking when writing into
7433 * holes and correct delalloc and unwritten extent mapping on filesystems that
7434 * support these features.
7436 * We are not allowed to take the i_mutex here so we have to play games to
7437 * protect against truncate races as the page could now be beyond EOF. Because
7438 * vmtruncate() writes the inode size before removing pages, once we have the
7439 * page lock we can determine safely if the page is beyond EOF. If it is not
7440 * beyond EOF, then the page is guaranteed safe against truncation until we
7443 int btrfs_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
7445 struct page *page = vmf->page;
7446 struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file);
7447 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7448 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7449 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
7450 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
7452 unsigned long zero_start;
7459 sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
7460 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
7462 ret = file_update_time(vma->vm_file);
7468 else /* -ENOSPC, -EIO, etc */
7469 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
7475 ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; /* make the VM retry the fault */
7478 size = i_size_read(inode);
7479 page_start = page_offset(page);
7480 page_end = page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
7482 if ((page->mapping != inode->i_mapping) ||
7483 (page_start >= size)) {
7484 /* page got truncated out from underneath us */
7487 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
7489 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, page_start, page_end, 0, &cached_state);
7490 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
7493 * we can't set the delalloc bits if there are pending ordered
7494 * extents. Drop our locks and wait for them to finish
7496 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, page_start);
7498 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
7499 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7501 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
7502 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7507 * XXX - page_mkwrite gets called every time the page is dirtied, even
7508 * if it was already dirty, so for space accounting reasons we need to
7509 * clear any delalloc bits for the range we are fixing to save. There
7510 * is probably a better way to do this, but for now keep consistent with
7511 * prepare_pages in the normal write path.
7513 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
7514 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
7515 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
7516 0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7518 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end,
7521 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
7522 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7523 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
7528 /* page is wholly or partially inside EOF */
7529 if (page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE > size)
7530 zero_start = size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
7532 zero_start = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
7534 if (zero_start != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
7536 memset(kaddr + zero_start, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - zero_start);
7537 flush_dcache_page(page);
7540 ClearPageChecked(page);
7541 set_page_dirty(page);
7542 SetPageUptodate(page);
7544 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = root->fs_info->generation;
7545 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->log_transid;
7546 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->last_log_commit;
7548 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7552 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
7553 return VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
7557 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
7559 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
7563 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode)
7565 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7566 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv;
7569 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
7570 u64 mask = root->sectorsize - 1;
7571 u64 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(root, 1);
7573 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, inode->i_size & (~mask), (u64)-1);
7574 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, inode->i_size, NULL);
7577 * Yes ladies and gentelment, this is indeed ugly. The fact is we have
7578 * 3 things going on here
7580 * 1) We need to reserve space for our orphan item and the space to
7581 * delete our orphan item. Lord knows we don't want to have a dangling
7582 * orphan item because we didn't reserve space to remove it.
7584 * 2) We need to reserve space to update our inode.
7586 * 3) We need to have something to cache all the space that is going to
7587 * be free'd up by the truncate operation, but also have some slack
7588 * space reserved in case it uses space during the truncate (thank you
7589 * very much snapshotting).
7591 * And we need these to all be seperate. The fact is we can use alot of
7592 * space doing the truncate, and we have no earthly idea how much space
7593 * we will use, so we need the truncate reservation to be seperate so it
7594 * doesn't end up using space reserved for updating the inode or
7595 * removing the orphan item. We also need to be able to stop the
7596 * transaction and start a new one, which means we need to be able to
7597 * update the inode several times, and we have no idea of knowing how
7598 * many times that will be, so we can't just reserve 1 item for the
7599 * entirety of the opration, so that has to be done seperately as well.
7600 * Then there is the orphan item, which does indeed need to be held on
7601 * to for the whole operation, and we need nobody to touch this reserved
7602 * space except the orphan code.
7604 * So that leaves us with
7606 * 1) root->orphan_block_rsv - for the orphan deletion.
7607 * 2) rsv - for the truncate reservation, which we will steal from the
7608 * transaction reservation.
7609 * 3) fs_info->trans_block_rsv - this will have 1 items worth left for
7610 * updating the inode.
7612 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(root, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
7615 rsv->size = min_size;
7619 * 1 for the truncate slack space
7620 * 1 for updating the inode.
7622 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
7623 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
7624 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
7628 /* Migrate the slack space for the truncate to our reserve */
7629 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv, rsv,
7634 * setattr is responsible for setting the ordered_data_close flag,
7635 * but that is only tested during the last file release. That
7636 * could happen well after the next commit, leaving a great big
7637 * window where new writes may get lost if someone chooses to write
7638 * to this file after truncating to zero
7640 * The inode doesn't have any dirty data here, and so if we commit
7641 * this is a noop. If someone immediately starts writing to the inode
7642 * it is very likely we'll catch some of their writes in this
7643 * transaction, and the commit will find this file on the ordered
7644 * data list with good things to send down.
7646 * This is a best effort solution, there is still a window where
7647 * using truncate to replace the contents of the file will
7648 * end up with a zero length file after a crash.
7650 if (inode->i_size == 0 && test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORDERED_DATA_CLOSE,
7651 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
7652 btrfs_add_ordered_operation(trans, root, inode);
7655 * So if we truncate and then write and fsync we normally would just
7656 * write the extents that changed, which is a problem if we need to
7657 * first truncate that entire inode. So set this flag so we write out
7658 * all of the extents in the inode to the sync log so we're completely
7661 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
7662 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
7665 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode,
7667 BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
7668 if (ret != -ENOSPC) {
7673 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
7674 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
7680 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
7681 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
7683 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
7684 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
7685 ret = err = PTR_ERR(trans);
7690 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
7692 BUG_ON(ret); /* shouldn't happen */
7693 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
7696 if (ret == 0 && inode->i_nlink > 0) {
7697 trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
7698 ret = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, inode);
7704 trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
7705 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
7709 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
7710 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
7714 btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, rsv);
7723 * create a new subvolume directory/inode (helper for the ioctl).
7725 int btrfs_create_subvol_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
7726 struct btrfs_root *new_root, u64 new_dirid)
7728 struct inode *inode;
7732 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, new_root, NULL, "..", 2,
7733 new_dirid, new_dirid,
7734 S_IFDIR | (~current_umask() & S_IRWXUGO),
7737 return PTR_ERR(inode);
7738 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
7739 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
7741 set_nlink(inode, 1);
7742 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
7744 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, new_root, inode);
7750 struct inode *btrfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
7752 struct btrfs_inode *ei;
7753 struct inode *inode;
7755 ei = kmem_cache_alloc(btrfs_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
7762 ei->last_sub_trans = 0;
7763 ei->logged_trans = 0;
7764 ei->delalloc_bytes = 0;
7765 ei->disk_i_size = 0;
7768 ei->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
7769 ei->last_unlink_trans = 0;
7770 ei->last_log_commit = 0;
7772 spin_lock_init(&ei->lock);
7773 ei->outstanding_extents = 0;
7774 ei->reserved_extents = 0;
7776 ei->runtime_flags = 0;
7777 ei->force_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
7779 ei->delayed_node = NULL;
7781 inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
7782 extent_map_tree_init(&ei->extent_tree);
7783 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_tree, &inode->i_data);
7784 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_failure_tree, &inode->i_data);
7785 ei->io_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
7786 ei->io_failure_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
7787 atomic_set(&ei->sync_writers, 0);
7788 mutex_init(&ei->log_mutex);
7789 mutex_init(&ei->delalloc_mutex);
7790 btrfs_ordered_inode_tree_init(&ei->ordered_tree);
7791 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delalloc_inodes);
7792 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->ordered_operations);
7793 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&ei->rb_node);
7798 static void btrfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
7800 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
7801 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
7804 void btrfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
7806 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
7807 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7809 WARN_ON(!hlist_empty(&inode->i_dentry));
7810 WARN_ON(inode->i_data.nrpages);
7811 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents);
7812 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents);
7813 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes);
7814 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes);
7817 * This can happen where we create an inode, but somebody else also
7818 * created the same inode and we need to destroy the one we already
7825 * Make sure we're properly removed from the ordered operation
7829 if (!list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_operations)) {
7830 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->ordered_root_lock);
7831 list_del_init(&BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_operations);
7832 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->ordered_root_lock);
7835 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
7836 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
7837 btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "inode %llu still on the orphan list",
7838 (unsigned long long)btrfs_ino(inode));
7839 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
7843 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, (u64)-1);
7847 btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "found ordered extent %llu %llu on inode cleanup",
7848 (unsigned long long)ordered->file_offset,
7849 (unsigned long long)ordered->len);
7850 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered);
7851 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7852 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7855 inode_tree_del(inode);
7856 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, 0, (u64)-1, 0);
7858 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, btrfs_i_callback);
7861 int btrfs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
7863 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7868 /* the snap/subvol tree is on deleting */
7869 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0 &&
7870 root != root->fs_info->tree_root)
7873 return generic_drop_inode(inode);
7876 static void init_once(void *foo)
7878 struct btrfs_inode *ei = (struct btrfs_inode *) foo;
7880 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
7883 void btrfs_destroy_cachep(void)
7886 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
7890 if (btrfs_inode_cachep)
7891 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_inode_cachep);
7892 if (btrfs_trans_handle_cachep)
7893 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep);
7894 if (btrfs_transaction_cachep)
7895 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_transaction_cachep);
7896 if (btrfs_path_cachep)
7897 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_path_cachep);
7898 if (btrfs_free_space_cachep)
7899 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_free_space_cachep);
7900 if (btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep)
7901 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep);
7904 int btrfs_init_cachep(void)
7906 btrfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_inode",
7907 sizeof(struct btrfs_inode), 0,
7908 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, init_once);
7909 if (!btrfs_inode_cachep)
7912 btrfs_trans_handle_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_trans_handle",
7913 sizeof(struct btrfs_trans_handle), 0,
7914 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
7915 if (!btrfs_trans_handle_cachep)
7918 btrfs_transaction_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_transaction",
7919 sizeof(struct btrfs_transaction), 0,
7920 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
7921 if (!btrfs_transaction_cachep)
7924 btrfs_path_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_path",
7925 sizeof(struct btrfs_path), 0,
7926 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
7927 if (!btrfs_path_cachep)
7930 btrfs_free_space_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_free_space",
7931 sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space), 0,
7932 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
7933 if (!btrfs_free_space_cachep)
7936 btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_delalloc_work",
7937 sizeof(struct btrfs_delalloc_work), 0,
7938 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD,
7940 if (!btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep)
7945 btrfs_destroy_cachep();
7949 static int btrfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt,
7950 struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
7953 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
7954 u32 blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
7956 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
7957 stat->dev = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->anon_dev;
7958 stat->blksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
7960 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
7961 delalloc_bytes = BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes;
7962 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
7963 stat->blocks = (ALIGN(inode_get_bytes(inode), blocksize) +
7964 ALIGN(delalloc_bytes, blocksize)) >> 9;
7968 static int btrfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
7969 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
7971 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
7972 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
7973 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
7974 struct inode *new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
7975 struct inode *old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
7976 struct timespec ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
7980 u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(old_inode);
7982 if (btrfs_ino(new_dir) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
7985 /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
7986 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
7989 if (old_ino == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID ||
7990 (new_inode && btrfs_ino(new_inode) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID))
7993 if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode &&
7994 new_inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
7998 /* check for collisions, even if the name isn't there */
7999 ret = btrfs_check_dir_item_collision(root, new_dir->i_ino,
8000 new_dentry->d_name.name,
8001 new_dentry->d_name.len);
8004 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
8006 * eexist without a new_inode */
8012 /* maybe -EOVERFLOW */
8019 * we're using rename to replace one file with another.
8020 * and the replacement file is large. Start IO on it now so
8021 * we don't add too much work to the end of the transaction
8023 if (new_inode && S_ISREG(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode->i_size &&
8024 old_inode->i_size > BTRFS_ORDERED_OPERATIONS_FLUSH_LIMIT)
8025 filemap_flush(old_inode->i_mapping);
8027 /* close the racy window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
8028 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
8029 down_read(&root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
8031 * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items. So if
8032 * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
8033 * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
8034 * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume their normal
8035 * inodes. So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 1 for the new link, so 11 total items
8036 * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
8038 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 11);
8039 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
8040 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
8045 btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, dest);
8047 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(new_dir, &index);
8051 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
8052 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
8053 root->fs_info->last_trans_log_full_commit = trans->transid;
8055 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
8056 new_dentry->d_name.name,
8057 new_dentry->d_name.len,
8059 btrfs_ino(new_dir), index);
8063 * this is an ugly little race, but the rename is required
8064 * to make sure that if we crash, the inode is either at the
8065 * old name or the new one. pinning the log transaction lets
8066 * us make sure we don't allow a log commit to come in after
8067 * we unlink the name but before we add the new name back in.
8069 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
8072 * make sure the inode gets flushed if it is replacing
8075 if (new_inode && new_inode->i_size && S_ISREG(old_inode->i_mode))
8076 btrfs_add_ordered_operation(trans, root, old_inode);
8078 inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
8079 inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
8080 inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
8081 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
8082 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
8083 old_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
8085 if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent)
8086 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, old_dir, old_inode, 1);
8088 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
8089 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
8090 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, old_dir, root_objectid,
8091 old_dentry->d_name.name,
8092 old_dentry->d_name.len);
8094 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, old_dir,
8095 old_dentry->d_inode,
8096 old_dentry->d_name.name,
8097 old_dentry->d_name.len);
8099 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
8102 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
8107 inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
8108 new_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
8109 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(new_inode) ==
8110 BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
8111 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(new_inode)->location.objectid;
8112 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dest, new_dir,
8114 new_dentry->d_name.name,
8115 new_dentry->d_name.len);
8116 BUG_ON(new_inode->i_nlink == 0);
8118 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, new_dir,
8119 new_dentry->d_inode,
8120 new_dentry->d_name.name,
8121 new_dentry->d_name.len);
8123 if (!ret && new_inode->i_nlink == 0) {
8124 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, new_dentry->d_inode);
8128 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
8133 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, new_dir, old_inode,
8134 new_dentry->d_name.name,
8135 new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
8137 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
8141 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
8142 struct dentry *parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
8143 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, old_inode, old_dir, parent);
8144 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
8147 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
8149 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
8150 up_read(&root->fs_info->subvol_sem);
8155 static void btrfs_run_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_work *work)
8157 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *delalloc_work;
8159 delalloc_work = container_of(work, struct btrfs_delalloc_work,
8161 if (delalloc_work->wait)
8162 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(delalloc_work->inode, 0, (u64)-1);
8164 filemap_flush(delalloc_work->inode->i_mapping);
8166 if (delalloc_work->delay_iput)
8167 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(delalloc_work->inode);
8169 iput(delalloc_work->inode);
8170 complete(&delalloc_work->completion);
8173 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(struct inode *inode,
8174 int wait, int delay_iput)
8176 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work;
8178 work = kmem_cache_zalloc(btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
8182 init_completion(&work->completion);
8183 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&work->list);
8184 work->inode = inode;
8186 work->delay_iput = delay_iput;
8187 work->work.func = btrfs_run_delalloc_work;
8192 void btrfs_wait_and_free_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work)
8194 wait_for_completion(&work->completion);
8195 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_delalloc_work_cachep, work);
8199 * some fairly slow code that needs optimization. This walks the list
8200 * of all the inodes with pending delalloc and forces them to disk.
8202 static int __start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, int delay_iput)
8204 struct btrfs_inode *binode;
8205 struct inode *inode;
8206 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work, *next;
8207 struct list_head works;
8208 struct list_head splice;
8211 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&works);
8212 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
8214 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
8215 list_splice_init(&root->delalloc_inodes, &splice);
8216 while (!list_empty(&splice)) {
8217 binode = list_entry(splice.next, struct btrfs_inode,
8220 list_move_tail(&binode->delalloc_inodes,
8221 &root->delalloc_inodes);
8222 inode = igrab(&binode->vfs_inode);
8224 cond_resched_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
8227 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
8229 work = btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(inode, 0, delay_iput);
8230 if (unlikely(!work)) {
8234 list_add_tail(&work->list, &works);
8235 btrfs_queue_worker(&root->fs_info->flush_workers,
8239 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
8241 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
8243 list_for_each_entry_safe(work, next, &works, list) {
8244 list_del_init(&work->list);
8245 btrfs_wait_and_free_delalloc_work(work);
8249 list_for_each_entry_safe(work, next, &works, list) {
8250 list_del_init(&work->list);
8251 btrfs_wait_and_free_delalloc_work(work);
8254 if (!list_empty_careful(&splice)) {
8255 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
8256 list_splice_tail(&splice, &root->delalloc_inodes);
8257 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
8262 int btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, int delay_iput)
8266 if (root->fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
8269 ret = __start_delalloc_inodes(root, delay_iput);
8271 * the filemap_flush will queue IO into the worker threads, but
8272 * we have to make sure the IO is actually started and that
8273 * ordered extents get created before we return
8275 atomic_inc(&root->fs_info->async_submit_draining);
8276 while (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->nr_async_submits) ||
8277 atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages)) {
8278 wait_event(root->fs_info->async_submit_wait,
8279 (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->nr_async_submits) == 0 &&
8280 atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) == 0));
8282 atomic_dec(&root->fs_info->async_submit_draining);
8286 int btrfs_start_all_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
8289 struct btrfs_root *root;
8290 struct list_head splice;
8293 if (fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
8296 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
8298 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
8299 list_splice_init(&fs_info->delalloc_roots, &splice);
8300 while (!list_empty(&splice)) {
8301 root = list_first_entry(&splice, struct btrfs_root,
8303 root = btrfs_grab_fs_root(root);
8305 list_move_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
8306 &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
8307 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
8309 ret = __start_delalloc_inodes(root, delay_iput);
8310 btrfs_put_fs_root(root);
8314 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
8316 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
8318 atomic_inc(&fs_info->async_submit_draining);
8319 while (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_submits) ||
8320 atomic_read(&fs_info->async_delalloc_pages)) {
8321 wait_event(fs_info->async_submit_wait,
8322 (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_submits) == 0 &&
8323 atomic_read(&fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) == 0));
8325 atomic_dec(&fs_info->async_submit_draining);
8328 if (!list_empty_careful(&splice)) {
8329 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
8330 list_splice_tail(&splice, &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
8331 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
8336 static int btrfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
8337 const char *symname)
8339 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
8340 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
8341 struct btrfs_path *path;
8342 struct btrfs_key key;
8343 struct inode *inode = NULL;
8351 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
8352 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
8354 name_len = strlen(symname) + 1;
8355 if (name_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(root))
8356 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
8359 * 2 items for inode item and ref
8360 * 2 items for dir items
8361 * 1 item for xattr if selinux is on
8363 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
8365 return PTR_ERR(trans);
8367 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
8371 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
8372 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(dir), objectid,
8373 S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, &index);
8374 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
8375 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
8379 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
8386 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
8387 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
8388 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
8391 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
8392 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
8394 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dir, dentry, inode, 0, index);
8398 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
8399 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
8400 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
8405 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
8411 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
8413 btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
8414 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(name_len);
8415 err = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
8419 btrfs_free_path(path);
8422 leaf = path->nodes[0];
8423 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
8424 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
8425 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
8426 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei,
8427 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
8428 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
8429 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
8430 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
8431 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, name_len);
8433 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
8434 write_extent_buffer(leaf, symname, ptr, name_len);
8435 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
8436 btrfs_free_path(path);
8438 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
8439 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
8440 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
8441 inode_set_bytes(inode, name_len);
8442 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, name_len - 1);
8443 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
8449 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
8450 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
8452 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
8455 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root);
8459 static int __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
8460 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
8461 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint,
8462 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
8464 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
8465 struct extent_map *em;
8466 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
8467 struct btrfs_key ins;
8468 u64 cur_offset = start;
8472 bool own_trans = true;
8476 while (num_bytes > 0) {
8478 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
8479 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
8480 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
8485 cur_bytes = min(num_bytes, 256ULL * 1024 * 1024);
8486 cur_bytes = max(cur_bytes, min_size);
8487 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(trans, root, cur_bytes,
8488 min_size, 0, *alloc_hint, &ins, 1);
8491 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
8495 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
8496 cur_offset, ins.objectid,
8497 ins.offset, ins.offset,
8498 ins.offset, 0, 0, 0,
8499 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC);
8501 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
8503 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
8506 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, cur_offset,
8507 cur_offset + ins.offset -1, 0);
8509 em = alloc_extent_map();
8511 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
8512 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
8516 em->start = cur_offset;
8517 em->orig_start = cur_offset;
8518 em->len = ins.offset;
8519 em->block_start = ins.objectid;
8520 em->block_len = ins.offset;
8521 em->orig_block_len = ins.offset;
8522 em->ram_bytes = ins.offset;
8523 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
8524 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
8525 em->generation = trans->transid;
8528 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
8529 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
8530 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
8533 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, cur_offset,
8534 cur_offset + ins.offset - 1,
8537 free_extent_map(em);
8539 num_bytes -= ins.offset;
8540 cur_offset += ins.offset;
8541 *alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
8543 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
8544 inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
8545 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC;
8546 if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) &&
8547 (actual_len > inode->i_size) &&
8548 (cur_offset > inode->i_size)) {
8549 if (cur_offset > actual_len)
8550 i_size = actual_len;
8552 i_size = cur_offset;
8553 i_size_write(inode, i_size);
8554 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size, NULL);
8557 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
8560 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
8562 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
8567 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
8572 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
8573 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
8574 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
8576 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
8577 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint,
8581 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans(struct inode *inode,
8582 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, int mode,
8583 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
8584 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
8586 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
8587 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint, trans);
8590 static int btrfs_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
8592 return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
8595 static int btrfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
8597 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
8598 umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
8600 if (mask & MAY_WRITE &&
8601 (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))) {
8602 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
8604 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_READONLY)
8607 return generic_permission(inode, mask);
8610 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations = {
8611 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
8612 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
8613 .create = btrfs_create,
8614 .unlink = btrfs_unlink,
8616 .mkdir = btrfs_mkdir,
8617 .rmdir = btrfs_rmdir,
8618 .rename = btrfs_rename,
8619 .symlink = btrfs_symlink,
8620 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
8621 .mknod = btrfs_mknod,
8622 .setxattr = btrfs_setxattr,
8623 .getxattr = btrfs_getxattr,
8624 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
8625 .removexattr = btrfs_removexattr,
8626 .permission = btrfs_permission,
8627 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
8629 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations = {
8630 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
8631 .permission = btrfs_permission,
8632 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
8635 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations = {
8636 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
8637 .read = generic_read_dir,
8638 .iterate = btrfs_real_readdir,
8639 .unlocked_ioctl = btrfs_ioctl,
8640 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
8641 .compat_ioctl = btrfs_ioctl,
8643 .release = btrfs_release_file,
8644 .fsync = btrfs_sync_file,
8647 static struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops = {
8648 .fill_delalloc = run_delalloc_range,
8649 .submit_bio_hook = btrfs_submit_bio_hook,
8650 .merge_bio_hook = btrfs_merge_bio_hook,
8651 .readpage_end_io_hook = btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook,
8652 .writepage_end_io_hook = btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook,
8653 .writepage_start_hook = btrfs_writepage_start_hook,
8654 .set_bit_hook = btrfs_set_bit_hook,
8655 .clear_bit_hook = btrfs_clear_bit_hook,
8656 .merge_extent_hook = btrfs_merge_extent_hook,
8657 .split_extent_hook = btrfs_split_extent_hook,
8661 * btrfs doesn't support the bmap operation because swapfiles
8662 * use bmap to make a mapping of extents in the file. They assume
8663 * these extents won't change over the life of the file and they
8664 * use the bmap result to do IO directly to the drive.
8666 * the btrfs bmap call would return logical addresses that aren't
8667 * suitable for IO and they also will change frequently as COW
8668 * operations happen. So, swapfile + btrfs == corruption.
8670 * For now we're avoiding this by dropping bmap.
8672 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops = {
8673 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
8674 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
8675 .writepages = btrfs_writepages,
8676 .readpages = btrfs_readpages,
8677 .direct_IO = btrfs_direct_IO,
8678 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
8679 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
8680 .set_page_dirty = btrfs_set_page_dirty,
8681 .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
8684 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops = {
8685 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
8686 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
8687 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
8688 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
8691 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations = {
8692 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
8693 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
8694 .setxattr = btrfs_setxattr,
8695 .getxattr = btrfs_getxattr,
8696 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
8697 .removexattr = btrfs_removexattr,
8698 .permission = btrfs_permission,
8699 .fiemap = btrfs_fiemap,
8700 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
8701 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
8703 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations = {
8704 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
8705 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
8706 .permission = btrfs_permission,
8707 .setxattr = btrfs_setxattr,
8708 .getxattr = btrfs_getxattr,
8709 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
8710 .removexattr = btrfs_removexattr,
8711 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
8712 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
8714 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
8715 .readlink = generic_readlink,
8716 .follow_link = page_follow_link_light,
8717 .put_link = page_put_link,
8718 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
8719 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
8720 .permission = btrfs_permission,
8721 .setxattr = btrfs_setxattr,
8722 .getxattr = btrfs_getxattr,
8723 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
8724 .removexattr = btrfs_removexattr,
8725 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
8726 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
8729 const struct dentry_operations btrfs_dentry_operations = {
8730 .d_delete = btrfs_dentry_delete,
8731 .d_release = btrfs_dentry_release,