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[~andy/linux] / drivers / usb / storage / sddr55.c
1 /* Driver for SanDisk SDDR-55 SmartMedia reader
2  *
3  * SDDR55 driver v0.1:
4  *
5  * First release
6  *
7  * Current development and maintenance by:
8  *   (c) 2002 Simon Munton
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
12  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
13  * later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
18  * General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
21  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
22  * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23  */
24
25 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29
30 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
31 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
32
33 #include "usb.h"
34 #include "transport.h"
35 #include "protocol.h"
36 #include "debug.h"
37
38
39 /*
40  * The table of devices
41  */
42 #define UNUSUAL_DEV(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
43                     vendorName, productName, useProtocol, useTransport, \
44                     initFunction, flags) \
45 { USB_DEVICE_VER(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax), \
46   .driver_info = (flags)|(USB_US_TYPE_STOR<<24) }
47
48 struct usb_device_id sddr55_usb_ids[] = {
49 #       include "unusual_sddr55.h"
50         { }             /* Terminating entry */
51 };
52 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, sddr55_usb_ids);
53
54 #undef UNUSUAL_DEV
55
56 /*
57  * The flags table
58  */
59 #define UNUSUAL_DEV(idVendor, idProduct, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
60                     vendor_name, product_name, use_protocol, use_transport, \
61                     init_function, Flags) \
62 { \
63         .vendorName = vendor_name,      \
64         .productName = product_name,    \
65         .useProtocol = use_protocol,    \
66         .useTransport = use_transport,  \
67         .initFunction = init_function,  \
68 }
69
70 static struct us_unusual_dev sddr55_unusual_dev_list[] = {
71 #       include "unusual_sddr55.h"
72         { }             /* Terminating entry */
73 };
74
75 #undef UNUSUAL_DEV
76
77
78 #define short_pack(lsb,msb) ( ((u16)(lsb)) | ( ((u16)(msb))<<8 ) )
79 #define LSB_of(s) ((s)&0xFF)
80 #define MSB_of(s) ((s)>>8)
81 #define PAGESIZE  512
82
83 #define set_sense_info(sk, asc, ascq)   \
84     do {                                \
85         info->sense_data[2] = sk;       \
86         info->sense_data[12] = asc;     \
87         info->sense_data[13] = ascq;    \
88         } while (0)
89
90
91 struct sddr55_card_info {
92         unsigned long   capacity;       /* Size of card in bytes */
93         int             max_log_blks;   /* maximum number of logical blocks */
94         int             pageshift;      /* log2 of pagesize */
95         int             smallpageshift; /* 1 if pagesize == 256 */
96         int             blocksize;      /* Size of block in pages */
97         int             blockshift;     /* log2 of blocksize */
98         int             blockmask;      /* 2^blockshift - 1 */
99         int             read_only;      /* non zero if card is write protected */
100         int             force_read_only;        /* non zero if we find a map error*/
101         int             *lba_to_pba;    /* logical to physical map */
102         int             *pba_to_lba;    /* physical to logical map */
103         int             fatal_error;    /* set if we detect something nasty */
104         unsigned long   last_access;    /* number of jiffies since we last talked to device */
105         unsigned char   sense_data[18];
106 };
107
108
109 #define NOT_ALLOCATED           0xffffffff
110 #define BAD_BLOCK               0xffff
111 #define CIS_BLOCK               0x400
112 #define UNUSED_BLOCK            0x3ff
113
114 static int
115 sddr55_bulk_transport(struct us_data *us, int direction,
116                       unsigned char *data, unsigned int len) {
117         struct sddr55_card_info *info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)us->extra;
118         unsigned int pipe = (direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ?
119                         us->recv_bulk_pipe : us->send_bulk_pipe;
120
121         if (!len)
122                 return USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD;
123         info->last_access = jiffies;
124         return usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, pipe, data, len, NULL);
125 }
126
127 /* check if card inserted, if there is, update read_only status
128  * return non zero if no card
129  */
130
131 static int sddr55_status(struct us_data *us)
132 {
133         int result;
134         unsigned char *command = us->iobuf;
135         unsigned char *status = us->iobuf;
136         struct sddr55_card_info *info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)us->extra;
137
138         /* send command */
139         memset(command, 0, 8);
140         command[5] = 0xB0;
141         command[7] = 0x80;
142         result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us,
143                 DMA_TO_DEVICE, command, 8);
144
145         US_DEBUGP("Result for send_command in status %d\n",
146                 result);
147
148         if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
149                 set_sense_info (4, 0, 0);       /* hardware error */
150                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
151         }
152
153         result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us,
154                 DMA_FROM_DEVICE, status,        4);
155
156         /* expect to get short transfer if no card fitted */
157         if (result == USB_STOR_XFER_SHORT || result == USB_STOR_XFER_STALLED) {
158                 /* had a short transfer, no card inserted, free map memory */
159                 kfree(info->lba_to_pba);
160                 kfree(info->pba_to_lba);
161                 info->lba_to_pba = NULL;
162                 info->pba_to_lba = NULL;
163
164                 info->fatal_error = 0;
165                 info->force_read_only = 0;
166
167                 set_sense_info (2, 0x3a, 0);    /* not ready, medium not present */
168                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
169         }
170
171         if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
172                 set_sense_info (4, 0, 0);       /* hardware error */
173                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
174         }
175         
176         /* check write protect status */
177         info->read_only = (status[0] & 0x20);
178
179         /* now read status */
180         result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us,
181                 DMA_FROM_DEVICE, status,        2);
182
183         if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
184                 set_sense_info (4, 0, 0);       /* hardware error */
185         }
186
187         return (result == USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD ?
188                         USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD : USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED);
189 }
190
191
192 static int sddr55_read_data(struct us_data *us,
193                 unsigned int lba,
194                 unsigned int page,
195                 unsigned short sectors) {
196
197         int result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
198         unsigned char *command = us->iobuf;
199         unsigned char *status = us->iobuf;
200         struct sddr55_card_info *info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)us->extra;
201         unsigned char *buffer;
202
203         unsigned int pba;
204         unsigned long address;
205
206         unsigned short pages;
207         unsigned int len, offset;
208         struct scatterlist *sg;
209
210         // Since we only read in one block at a time, we have to create
211         // a bounce buffer and move the data a piece at a time between the
212         // bounce buffer and the actual transfer buffer.
213
214         len = min((unsigned int) sectors, (unsigned int) info->blocksize >>
215                         info->smallpageshift) * PAGESIZE;
216         buffer = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOIO);
217         if (buffer == NULL)
218                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR; /* out of memory */
219         offset = 0;
220         sg = NULL;
221
222         while (sectors>0) {
223
224                 /* have we got to end? */
225                 if (lba >= info->max_log_blks)
226                         break;
227
228                 pba = info->lba_to_pba[lba];
229
230                 // Read as many sectors as possible in this block
231
232                 pages = min((unsigned int) sectors << info->smallpageshift,
233                                 info->blocksize - page);
234                 len = pages << info->pageshift;
235
236                 US_DEBUGP("Read %02X pages, from PBA %04X"
237                         " (LBA %04X) page %02X\n",
238                         pages, pba, lba, page);
239
240                 if (pba == NOT_ALLOCATED) {
241                         /* no pba for this lba, fill with zeroes */
242                         memset (buffer, 0, len);
243                 } else {
244
245                         address = (pba << info->blockshift) + page;
246
247                         command[0] = 0;
248                         command[1] = LSB_of(address>>16);
249                         command[2] = LSB_of(address>>8);
250                         command[3] = LSB_of(address);
251
252                         command[4] = 0;
253                         command[5] = 0xB0;
254                         command[6] = LSB_of(pages << (1 - info->smallpageshift));
255                         command[7] = 0x85;
256
257                         /* send command */
258                         result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us,
259                                 DMA_TO_DEVICE, command, 8);
260
261                         US_DEBUGP("Result for send_command in read_data %d\n",
262                                 result);
263
264                         if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
265                                 result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
266                                 goto leave;
267                         }
268
269                         /* read data */
270                         result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us,
271                                 DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, len);
272
273                         if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
274                                 result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
275                                 goto leave;
276                         }
277
278                         /* now read status */
279                         result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us,
280                                 DMA_FROM_DEVICE, status, 2);
281
282                         if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
283                                 result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
284                                 goto leave;
285                         }
286
287                         /* check status for error */
288                         if (status[0] == 0xff && status[1] == 0x4) {
289                                 set_sense_info (3, 0x11, 0);
290                                 result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
291                                 goto leave;
292                         }
293                 }
294
295                 // Store the data in the transfer buffer
296                 usb_stor_access_xfer_buf(buffer, len, us->srb,
297                                 &sg, &offset, TO_XFER_BUF);
298
299                 page = 0;
300                 lba++;
301                 sectors -= pages >> info->smallpageshift;
302         }
303
304         result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
305
306 leave:
307         kfree(buffer);
308
309         return result;
310 }
311
312 static int sddr55_write_data(struct us_data *us,
313                 unsigned int lba,
314                 unsigned int page,
315                 unsigned short sectors) {
316
317         int result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
318         unsigned char *command = us->iobuf;
319         unsigned char *status = us->iobuf;
320         struct sddr55_card_info *info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)us->extra;
321         unsigned char *buffer;
322
323         unsigned int pba;
324         unsigned int new_pba;
325         unsigned long address;
326
327         unsigned short pages;
328         int i;
329         unsigned int len, offset;
330         struct scatterlist *sg;
331
332         /* check if we are allowed to write */
333         if (info->read_only || info->force_read_only) {
334                 set_sense_info (7, 0x27, 0);    /* read only */
335                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
336         }
337
338         // Since we only write one block at a time, we have to create
339         // a bounce buffer and move the data a piece at a time between the
340         // bounce buffer and the actual transfer buffer.
341
342         len = min((unsigned int) sectors, (unsigned int) info->blocksize >>
343                         info->smallpageshift) * PAGESIZE;
344         buffer = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOIO);
345         if (buffer == NULL)
346                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
347         offset = 0;
348         sg = NULL;
349
350         while (sectors > 0) {
351
352                 /* have we got to end? */
353                 if (lba >= info->max_log_blks)
354                         break;
355
356                 pba = info->lba_to_pba[lba];
357
358                 // Write as many sectors as possible in this block
359
360                 pages = min((unsigned int) sectors << info->smallpageshift,
361                                 info->blocksize - page);
362                 len = pages << info->pageshift;
363
364                 // Get the data from the transfer buffer
365                 usb_stor_access_xfer_buf(buffer, len, us->srb,
366                                 &sg, &offset, FROM_XFER_BUF);
367
368                 US_DEBUGP("Write %02X pages, to PBA %04X"
369                         " (LBA %04X) page %02X\n",
370                         pages, pba, lba, page);
371                         
372                 command[4] = 0;
373
374                 if (pba == NOT_ALLOCATED) {
375                         /* no pba allocated for this lba, find a free pba to use */
376
377                         int max_pba = (info->max_log_blks / 250 ) * 256;
378                         int found_count = 0;
379                         int found_pba = -1;
380
381                         /* set pba to first block in zone lba is in */
382                         pba = (lba / 1000) * 1024;
383
384                         US_DEBUGP("No PBA for LBA %04X\n",lba);
385
386                         if (max_pba > 1024)
387                                 max_pba = 1024;
388
389                         /*
390                          * Scan through the map looking for an unused block
391                          * leave 16 unused blocks at start (or as many as
392                          * possible) since the sddr55 seems to reuse a used
393                          * block when it shouldn't if we don't leave space.
394                          */
395                         for (i = 0; i < max_pba; i++, pba++) {
396                                 if (info->pba_to_lba[pba] == UNUSED_BLOCK) {
397                                         found_pba = pba;
398                                         if (found_count++ > 16)
399                                                 break;
400                                 }
401                         }
402
403                         pba = found_pba;
404
405                         if (pba == -1) {
406                                 /* oh dear */
407                                 US_DEBUGP("Couldn't find unallocated block\n");
408
409                                 set_sense_info (3, 0x31, 0);    /* medium error */
410                                 result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
411                                 goto leave;
412                         }
413
414                         US_DEBUGP("Allocating PBA %04X for LBA %04X\n", pba, lba);
415
416                         /* set writing to unallocated block flag */
417                         command[4] = 0x40;
418                 }
419
420                 address = (pba << info->blockshift) + page;
421
422                 command[1] = LSB_of(address>>16);
423                 command[2] = LSB_of(address>>8); 
424                 command[3] = LSB_of(address);
425
426                 /* set the lba into the command, modulo 1000 */
427                 command[0] = LSB_of(lba % 1000);
428                 command[6] = MSB_of(lba % 1000);
429
430                 command[4] |= LSB_of(pages >> info->smallpageshift);
431                 command[5] = 0xB0;
432                 command[7] = 0x86;
433
434                 /* send command */
435                 result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us,
436                         DMA_TO_DEVICE, command, 8);
437
438                 if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
439                         US_DEBUGP("Result for send_command in write_data %d\n",
440                         result);
441
442                         /* set_sense_info is superfluous here? */
443                         set_sense_info (3, 0x3, 0);/* peripheral write error */
444                         result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
445                         goto leave;
446                 }
447
448                 /* send the data */
449                 result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us,
450                         DMA_TO_DEVICE, buffer, len);
451
452                 if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
453                         US_DEBUGP("Result for send_data in write_data %d\n",
454                                   result);
455
456                         /* set_sense_info is superfluous here? */
457                         set_sense_info (3, 0x3, 0);/* peripheral write error */
458                         result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
459                         goto leave;
460                 }
461
462                 /* now read status */
463                 result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, status, 6);
464
465                 if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
466                         US_DEBUGP("Result for get_status in write_data %d\n",
467                                   result);
468
469                         /* set_sense_info is superfluous here? */
470                         set_sense_info (3, 0x3, 0);/* peripheral write error */
471                         result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
472                         goto leave;
473                 }
474
475                 new_pba = (status[3] + (status[4] << 8) + (status[5] << 16))
476                                                   >> info->blockshift;
477
478                 /* check status for error */
479                 if (status[0] == 0xff && status[1] == 0x4) {
480                         info->pba_to_lba[new_pba] = BAD_BLOCK;
481
482                         set_sense_info (3, 0x0c, 0);
483                         result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
484                         goto leave;
485                 }
486
487                 US_DEBUGP("Updating maps for LBA %04X: old PBA %04X, new PBA %04X\n",
488                         lba, pba, new_pba);
489
490                 /* update the lba<->pba maps, note new_pba might be the same as pba */
491                 info->lba_to_pba[lba] = new_pba;
492                 info->pba_to_lba[pba] = UNUSED_BLOCK;
493
494                 /* check that new_pba wasn't already being used */
495                 if (info->pba_to_lba[new_pba] != UNUSED_BLOCK) {
496                         printk(KERN_ERR "sddr55 error: new PBA %04X already in use for LBA %04X\n",
497                                 new_pba, info->pba_to_lba[new_pba]);
498                         info->fatal_error = 1;
499                         set_sense_info (3, 0x31, 0);
500                         result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
501                         goto leave;
502                 }
503
504                 /* update the pba<->lba maps for new_pba */
505                 info->pba_to_lba[new_pba] = lba % 1000;
506
507                 page = 0;
508                 lba++;
509                 sectors -= pages >> info->smallpageshift;
510         }
511         result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
512
513  leave:
514         kfree(buffer);
515         return result;
516 }
517
518 static int sddr55_read_deviceID(struct us_data *us,
519                 unsigned char *manufacturerID,
520                 unsigned char *deviceID) {
521
522         int result;
523         unsigned char *command = us->iobuf;
524         unsigned char *content = us->iobuf;
525
526         memset(command, 0, 8);
527         command[5] = 0xB0;
528         command[7] = 0x84;
529         result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, DMA_TO_DEVICE, command, 8);
530
531         US_DEBUGP("Result of send_control for device ID is %d\n",
532                 result);
533
534         if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
535                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
536
537         result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us,
538                 DMA_FROM_DEVICE, content, 4);
539
540         if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
541                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
542
543         *manufacturerID = content[0];
544         *deviceID = content[1];
545
546         if (content[0] != 0xff) {
547                 result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us,
548                         DMA_FROM_DEVICE, content, 2);
549         }
550
551         return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
552 }
553
554
555 static int sddr55_reset(struct us_data *us)
556 {
557         return 0;
558 }
559
560
561 static unsigned long sddr55_get_capacity(struct us_data *us) {
562
563         unsigned char uninitialized_var(manufacturerID);
564         unsigned char uninitialized_var(deviceID);
565         int result;
566         struct sddr55_card_info *info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)us->extra;
567
568         US_DEBUGP("Reading capacity...\n");
569
570         result = sddr55_read_deviceID(us,
571                 &manufacturerID,
572                 &deviceID);
573
574         US_DEBUGP("Result of read_deviceID is %d\n",
575                 result);
576
577         if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
578                 return 0;
579
580         US_DEBUGP("Device ID = %02X\n", deviceID);
581         US_DEBUGP("Manuf  ID = %02X\n", manufacturerID);
582
583         info->pageshift = 9;
584         info->smallpageshift = 0;
585         info->blocksize = 16;
586         info->blockshift = 4;
587         info->blockmask = 15;
588
589         switch (deviceID) {
590
591         case 0x6e: // 1MB
592         case 0xe8:
593         case 0xec:
594                 info->pageshift = 8;
595                 info->smallpageshift = 1;
596                 return 0x00100000;
597
598         case 0xea: // 2MB
599         case 0x64:
600                 info->pageshift = 8;
601                 info->smallpageshift = 1;
602         case 0x5d: // 5d is a ROM card with pagesize 512.
603                 return 0x00200000;
604
605         case 0xe3: // 4MB
606         case 0xe5:
607         case 0x6b:
608         case 0xd5:
609                 return 0x00400000;
610
611         case 0xe6: // 8MB
612         case 0xd6:
613                 return 0x00800000;
614
615         case 0x73: // 16MB
616                 info->blocksize = 32;
617                 info->blockshift = 5;
618                 info->blockmask = 31;
619                 return 0x01000000;
620
621         case 0x75: // 32MB
622                 info->blocksize = 32;
623                 info->blockshift = 5;
624                 info->blockmask = 31;
625                 return 0x02000000;
626
627         case 0x76: // 64MB
628                 info->blocksize = 32;
629                 info->blockshift = 5;
630                 info->blockmask = 31;
631                 return 0x04000000;
632
633         case 0x79: // 128MB
634                 info->blocksize = 32;
635                 info->blockshift = 5;
636                 info->blockmask = 31;
637                 return 0x08000000;
638
639         default: // unknown
640                 return 0;
641
642         }
643 }
644
645 static int sddr55_read_map(struct us_data *us) {
646
647         struct sddr55_card_info *info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)(us->extra);
648         int numblocks;
649         unsigned char *buffer;
650         unsigned char *command = us->iobuf;
651         int i;
652         unsigned short lba;
653         unsigned short max_lba;
654         int result;
655
656         if (!info->capacity)
657                 return -1;
658
659         numblocks = info->capacity >> (info->blockshift + info->pageshift);
660         
661         buffer = kmalloc( numblocks * 2, GFP_NOIO );
662         
663         if (!buffer)
664                 return -1;
665
666         memset(command, 0, 8);
667         command[5] = 0xB0;
668         command[6] = numblocks * 2 / 256;
669         command[7] = 0x8A;
670
671         result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, DMA_TO_DEVICE, command, 8);
672
673         if ( result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
674                 kfree (buffer);
675                 return -1;
676         }
677
678         result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, numblocks * 2);
679
680         if ( result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
681                 kfree (buffer);
682                 return -1;
683         }
684
685         result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, command, 2);
686
687         if ( result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
688                 kfree (buffer);
689                 return -1;
690         }
691
692         kfree(info->lba_to_pba);
693         kfree(info->pba_to_lba);
694         info->lba_to_pba = kmalloc(numblocks*sizeof(int), GFP_NOIO);
695         info->pba_to_lba = kmalloc(numblocks*sizeof(int), GFP_NOIO);
696
697         if (info->lba_to_pba == NULL || info->pba_to_lba == NULL) {
698                 kfree(info->lba_to_pba);
699                 kfree(info->pba_to_lba);
700                 info->lba_to_pba = NULL;
701                 info->pba_to_lba = NULL;
702                 kfree(buffer);
703                 return -1;
704         }
705
706         memset(info->lba_to_pba, 0xff, numblocks*sizeof(int));
707         memset(info->pba_to_lba, 0xff, numblocks*sizeof(int));
708
709         /* set maximum lba */
710         max_lba = info->max_log_blks;
711         if (max_lba > 1000)
712                 max_lba = 1000;
713
714         // Each block is 64 bytes of control data, so block i is located in
715         // scatterlist block i*64/128k = i*(2^6)*(2^-17) = i*(2^-11)
716
717         for (i=0; i<numblocks; i++) {
718                 int zone = i / 1024;
719
720                 lba = short_pack(buffer[i * 2], buffer[i * 2 + 1]);
721
722                         /* Every 1024 physical blocks ("zone"), the LBA numbers
723                          * go back to zero, but are within a higher
724                          * block of LBA's. Also, there is a maximum of
725                          * 1000 LBA's per zone. In other words, in PBA
726                          * 1024-2047 you will find LBA 0-999 which are
727                          * really LBA 1000-1999. Yes, this wastes 24
728                          * physical blocks per zone. Go figure. 
729                          * These devices can have blocks go bad, so there
730                          * are 24 spare blocks to use when blocks do go bad.
731                          */
732
733                         /* SDDR55 returns 0xffff for a bad block, and 0x400 for the 
734                          * CIS block. (Is this true for cards 8MB or less??)
735                          * Record these in the physical to logical map
736                          */ 
737
738                 info->pba_to_lba[i] = lba;
739
740                 if (lba >= max_lba) {
741                         continue;
742                 }
743                 
744                 if (info->lba_to_pba[lba + zone * 1000] != NOT_ALLOCATED &&
745                     !info->force_read_only) {
746                         printk(KERN_WARNING
747                                "sddr55: map inconsistency at LBA %04X\n",
748                                lba + zone * 1000);
749                         info->force_read_only = 1;
750                 }
751
752                 if (lba<0x10 || (lba>=0x3E0 && lba<0x3EF))
753                         US_DEBUGP("LBA %04X <-> PBA %04X\n", lba, i);
754
755                 info->lba_to_pba[lba + zone * 1000] = i;
756         }
757
758         kfree(buffer);
759         return 0;
760 }
761
762
763 static void sddr55_card_info_destructor(void *extra) {
764         struct sddr55_card_info *info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)extra;
765
766         if (!extra)
767                 return;
768
769         kfree(info->lba_to_pba);
770         kfree(info->pba_to_lba);
771 }
772
773
774 /*
775  * Transport for the Sandisk SDDR-55
776  */
777 static int sddr55_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
778 {
779         int result;
780         static unsigned char inquiry_response[8] = {
781                 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x02, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
782         };
783         // write-protected for now, no block descriptor support
784         static unsigned char mode_page_01[20] = {
785                 0x0, 0x12, 0x00, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
786                 0x01, 0x0A,
787                 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
788         };
789         unsigned char *ptr = us->iobuf;
790         unsigned long capacity;
791         unsigned int lba;
792         unsigned int pba;
793         unsigned int page;
794         unsigned short pages;
795         struct sddr55_card_info *info;
796
797         if (!us->extra) {
798                 us->extra = kzalloc(
799                         sizeof(struct sddr55_card_info), GFP_NOIO);
800                 if (!us->extra)
801                         return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
802                 us->extra_destructor = sddr55_card_info_destructor;
803         }
804
805         info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)(us->extra);
806
807         if (srb->cmnd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE) {
808                 US_DEBUGP("SDDR55: request sense %02x/%02x/%02x\n", info->sense_data[2], info->sense_data[12], info->sense_data[13]);
809
810                 memcpy (ptr, info->sense_data, sizeof info->sense_data);
811                 ptr[0] = 0x70;
812                 ptr[7] = 11;
813                 usb_stor_set_xfer_buf (ptr, sizeof info->sense_data, srb);
814                 memset (info->sense_data, 0, sizeof info->sense_data);
815
816                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
817         }
818
819         memset (info->sense_data, 0, sizeof info->sense_data);
820
821         /* Dummy up a response for INQUIRY since SDDR55 doesn't
822            respond to INQUIRY commands */
823
824         if (srb->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY) {
825                 memcpy(ptr, inquiry_response, 8);
826                 fill_inquiry_response(us, ptr, 36);
827                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
828         }
829
830         /* only check card status if the map isn't allocated, ie no card seen yet
831          * or if it's been over half a second since we last accessed it
832          */
833         if (info->lba_to_pba == NULL || time_after(jiffies, info->last_access + HZ/2)) {
834
835                 /* check to see if a card is fitted */
836                 result = sddr55_status (us);
837                 if (result) {
838                         result = sddr55_status (us);
839                         if (!result) {
840                         set_sense_info (6, 0x28, 0);    /* new media, set unit attention, not ready to ready */
841                         }
842                         return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
843                 }
844         }
845
846         /* if we detected a problem with the map when writing,
847            don't allow any more access */
848         if (info->fatal_error) {
849
850                 set_sense_info (3, 0x31, 0);
851                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
852         }
853
854         if (srb->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) {
855
856                 capacity = sddr55_get_capacity(us);
857
858                 if (!capacity) {
859                         set_sense_info (3, 0x30, 0); /* incompatible medium */
860                         return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
861                 }
862
863                 info->capacity = capacity;
864
865                 /* figure out the maximum logical block number, allowing for
866                  * the fact that only 250 out of every 256 are used */
867                 info->max_log_blks = ((info->capacity >> (info->pageshift + info->blockshift)) / 256) * 250;
868
869                 /* Last page in the card, adjust as we only use 250 out of
870                  * every 256 pages */
871                 capacity = (capacity / 256) * 250;
872
873                 capacity /= PAGESIZE;
874                 capacity--;
875
876                 ((__be32 *) ptr)[0] = cpu_to_be32(capacity);
877                 ((__be32 *) ptr)[1] = cpu_to_be32(PAGESIZE);
878                 usb_stor_set_xfer_buf(ptr, 8, srb);
879
880                 sddr55_read_map(us);
881
882                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
883         }
884
885         if (srb->cmnd[0] == MODE_SENSE_10) {
886
887                 memcpy(ptr, mode_page_01, sizeof mode_page_01);
888                 ptr[3] = (info->read_only || info->force_read_only) ? 0x80 : 0;
889                 usb_stor_set_xfer_buf(ptr, sizeof(mode_page_01), srb);
890
891                 if ( (srb->cmnd[2] & 0x3F) == 0x01 ) {
892                         US_DEBUGP(
893                           "SDDR55: Dummy up request for mode page 1\n");
894                         return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
895
896                 } else if ( (srb->cmnd[2] & 0x3F) == 0x3F ) {
897                         US_DEBUGP(
898                           "SDDR55: Dummy up request for all mode pages\n");
899                         return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
900                 }
901
902                 set_sense_info (5, 0x24, 0);    /* invalid field in command */
903                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
904         }
905
906         if (srb->cmnd[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL) {
907
908                 US_DEBUGP(
909                   "SDDR55: %s medium removal. Not that I can do"
910                   " anything about it...\n",
911                   (srb->cmnd[4]&0x03) ? "Prevent" : "Allow");
912
913                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
914
915         }
916
917         if (srb->cmnd[0] == READ_10 || srb->cmnd[0] == WRITE_10) {
918
919                 page = short_pack(srb->cmnd[3], srb->cmnd[2]);
920                 page <<= 16;
921                 page |= short_pack(srb->cmnd[5], srb->cmnd[4]);
922                 pages = short_pack(srb->cmnd[8], srb->cmnd[7]);
923
924                 page <<= info->smallpageshift;
925
926                 // convert page to block and page-within-block
927
928                 lba = page >> info->blockshift;
929                 page = page & info->blockmask;
930
931                 // locate physical block corresponding to logical block
932
933                 if (lba >= info->max_log_blks) {
934
935                         US_DEBUGP("Error: Requested LBA %04X exceeds maximum "
936                           "block %04X\n", lba, info->max_log_blks-1);
937
938                         set_sense_info (5, 0x24, 0);    /* invalid field in command */
939
940                         return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
941                 }
942
943                 pba = info->lba_to_pba[lba];
944
945                 if (srb->cmnd[0] == WRITE_10) {
946                         US_DEBUGP("WRITE_10: write block %04X (LBA %04X) page %01X"
947                                 " pages %d\n",
948                                 pba, lba, page, pages);
949
950                         return sddr55_write_data(us, lba, page, pages);
951                 } else {
952                         US_DEBUGP("READ_10: read block %04X (LBA %04X) page %01X"
953                                 " pages %d\n",
954                                 pba, lba, page, pages);
955
956                         return sddr55_read_data(us, lba, page, pages);
957                 }
958         }
959
960
961         if (srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) {
962                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
963         }
964
965         if (srb->cmnd[0] == START_STOP) {
966                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
967         }
968
969         set_sense_info (5, 0x20, 0);    /* illegal command */
970
971         return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED; // FIXME: sense buffer?
972 }
973
974
975 static int sddr55_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
976                          const struct usb_device_id *id)
977 {
978         struct us_data *us;
979         int result;
980
981         result = usb_stor_probe1(&us, intf, id,
982                         (id - sddr55_usb_ids) + sddr55_unusual_dev_list);
983         if (result)
984                 return result;
985
986         us->transport_name = "SDDR55";
987         us->transport = sddr55_transport;
988         us->transport_reset = sddr55_reset;
989         us->max_lun = 0;
990
991         result = usb_stor_probe2(us);
992         return result;
993 }
994
995 static struct usb_driver sddr55_driver = {
996         .name =         "ums-sddr55",
997         .probe =        sddr55_probe,
998         .disconnect =   usb_stor_disconnect,
999         .suspend =      usb_stor_suspend,
1000         .resume =       usb_stor_resume,
1001         .reset_resume = usb_stor_reset_resume,
1002         .pre_reset =    usb_stor_pre_reset,
1003         .post_reset =   usb_stor_post_reset,
1004         .id_table =     sddr55_usb_ids,
1005         .soft_unbind =  1,
1006 };
1007
1008 static int __init sddr55_init(void)
1009 {
1010         return usb_register(&sddr55_driver);
1011 }
1012
1013 static void __exit sddr55_exit(void)
1014 {
1015         usb_deregister(&sddr55_driver);
1016 }
1017
1018 module_init(sddr55_init);
1019 module_exit(sddr55_exit);