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[~andy/linux] / drivers / net / wimax / i2400m / usb-fw.c
1 /*
2  * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m
3  * Firmware uploader's USB specifics
4  *
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  *   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16  *     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17  *     distribution.
18  *   * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
19  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
25  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
26  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
27  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
28  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
32  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *
35  * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com>
36  * Yanir Lubetkin <yanirx.lubetkin@intel.com>
37  * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
38  *  - Initial implementation
39  *
40  * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
41  *  - bus generic/specific split
42  *
43  * THE PROCEDURE
44  *
45  * See fw.c for the generic description of this procedure.
46  *
47  * This file implements only the USB specifics. It boils down to how
48  * to send a command and waiting for an acknowledgement from the
49  * device.
50  *
51  * This code (and process) is single threaded. It assumes it is the
52  * only thread poking around (guaranteed by fw.c).
53  *
54  * COMMAND EXECUTION
55  *
56  * A write URB is posted with the buffer to the bulk output endpoint.
57  *
58  * ACK RECEPTION
59  *
60  * We just post a URB to the notification endpoint and wait for
61  * data. We repeat until we get all the data we expect (as indicated
62  * by the call from the bus generic code).
63  *
64  * The data is not read from the bulk in endpoint for boot mode.
65  *
66  * ROADMAP
67  *
68  * i2400mu_bus_bm_cmd_send
69  *   i2400m_bm_cmd_prepare...
70  *   i2400mu_tx_bulk_out
71  *
72  * i2400mu_bus_bm_wait_for_ack
73  *   i2400m_notif_submit
74  */
75 #include <linux/usb.h>
76 #include "i2400m-usb.h"
77
78
79 #define D_SUBMODULE fw
80 #include "usb-debug-levels.h"
81
82
83 /*
84  * Synchronous write to the device
85  *
86  * Takes care of updating EDC counts and thus, handle device errors.
87  */
88 static
89 ssize_t i2400mu_tx_bulk_out(struct i2400mu *i2400mu, void *buf, size_t buf_size)
90 {
91         int result;
92         struct device *dev = &i2400mu->usb_iface->dev;
93         int len;
94         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd;
95         int pipe, do_autopm = 1;
96
97         result = usb_autopm_get_interface(i2400mu->usb_iface);
98         if (result < 0) {
99                 dev_err(dev, "BM-CMD: can't get autopm: %d\n", result);
100                 do_autopm = 0;
101         }
102         epd = usb_get_epd(i2400mu->usb_iface, i2400mu->endpoint_cfg.bulk_out);
103         pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(i2400mu->usb_dev, epd->bEndpointAddress);
104 retry:
105         result = usb_bulk_msg(i2400mu->usb_dev, pipe, buf, buf_size, &len, HZ);
106         switch (result) {
107         case 0:
108                 if (len != buf_size) {
109                         dev_err(dev, "BM-CMD: short write (%u B vs %zu "
110                                 "expected)\n", len, buf_size);
111                         result = -EIO;
112                         break;
113                 }
114                 result = len;
115                 break;
116         case -EINVAL:                   /* while removing driver */
117         case -ENODEV:                   /* dev disconnect ... */
118         case -ENOENT:                   /* just ignore it */
119         case -ESHUTDOWN:                /* and exit */
120         case -ECONNRESET:
121                 result = -ESHUTDOWN;
122                 break;
123         case -ETIMEDOUT:                        /* bah... */
124                 break;
125         default:                                /* any other? */
126                 if (edc_inc(&i2400mu->urb_edc,
127                             EDC_MAX_ERRORS, EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME)) {
128                                 dev_err(dev, "BM-CMD: maximum errors in "
129                                         "URB exceeded; resetting device\n");
130                                 usb_queue_reset_device(i2400mu->usb_iface);
131                                 result = -ENODEV;
132                                 break;
133                 }
134                 dev_err(dev, "BM-CMD: URB error %d, retrying\n",
135                         result);
136                 goto retry;
137         }
138         result = len;
139         if (do_autopm)
140                 usb_autopm_put_interface(i2400mu->usb_iface);
141         return result;
142 }
143
144
145 /*
146  * Send a boot-mode command over the bulk-out pipe
147  *
148  * Command can be a raw command, which requires no preparation (and
149  * which might not even be following the command format). Checks that
150  * the right amount of data was transfered.
151  *
152  * To satisfy USB requirements (no onstack, vmalloc or in data segment
153  * buffers), we copy the command to i2400m->bm_cmd_buf and send it from
154  * there.
155  *
156  * @flags: pass thru from i2400m_bm_cmd()
157  * @return: cmd_size if ok, < 0 errno code on error.
158  */
159 ssize_t i2400mu_bus_bm_cmd_send(struct i2400m *i2400m,
160                                 const struct i2400m_bootrom_header *_cmd,
161                                 size_t cmd_size, int flags)
162 {
163         ssize_t result;
164         struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
165         struct i2400mu *i2400mu = container_of(i2400m, struct i2400mu, i2400m);
166         int opcode = _cmd == NULL ? -1 : i2400m_brh_get_opcode(_cmd);
167         struct i2400m_bootrom_header *cmd;
168         size_t cmd_size_a = ALIGN(cmd_size, 16);        /* USB restriction */
169
170         d_fnstart(8, dev, "(i2400m %p cmd %p size %zu)\n",
171                   i2400m, _cmd, cmd_size);
172         result = -E2BIG;
173         if (cmd_size > I2400M_BM_CMD_BUF_SIZE)
174                 goto error_too_big;
175         if (_cmd != i2400m->bm_cmd_buf)
176                 memmove(i2400m->bm_cmd_buf, _cmd, cmd_size);
177         cmd = i2400m->bm_cmd_buf;
178         if (cmd_size_a > cmd_size)                      /* Zero pad space */
179                 memset(i2400m->bm_cmd_buf + cmd_size, 0, cmd_size_a - cmd_size);
180         if ((flags & I2400M_BM_CMD_RAW) == 0) {
181                 if (WARN_ON(i2400m_brh_get_response_required(cmd) == 0))
182                         dev_warn(dev, "SW BUG: response_required == 0\n");
183                 i2400m_bm_cmd_prepare(cmd);
184         }
185         result = i2400mu_tx_bulk_out(i2400mu, i2400m->bm_cmd_buf, cmd_size);
186         if (result < 0) {
187                 dev_err(dev, "boot-mode cmd %d: cannot send: %zd\n",
188                         opcode, result);
189                 goto error_cmd_send;
190         }
191         if (result != cmd_size) {               /* all was transferred? */
192                 dev_err(dev, "boot-mode cmd %d: incomplete transfer "
193                         "(%zu vs %zu submitted)\n",  opcode, result, cmd_size);
194                 result = -EIO;
195                 goto error_cmd_size;
196         }
197 error_cmd_size:
198 error_cmd_send:
199 error_too_big:
200         d_fnend(8, dev, "(i2400m %p cmd %p size %zu) = %zd\n",
201                 i2400m, _cmd, cmd_size, result);
202         return result;
203 }
204
205
206 static
207 void __i2400mu_bm_notif_cb(struct urb *urb)
208 {
209         complete(urb->context);
210 }
211
212
213 /*
214  * submit a read to the notification endpoint
215  *
216  * @i2400m: device descriptor
217  * @urb: urb to use
218  * @completion: completion varible to complete when done
219  *
220  * Data is always read to i2400m->bm_ack_buf
221  */
222 static
223 int i2400mu_notif_submit(struct i2400mu *i2400mu, struct urb *urb,
224                          struct completion *completion)
225 {
226         struct i2400m *i2400m = &i2400mu->i2400m;
227         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd;
228         int pipe;
229
230         epd = usb_get_epd(i2400mu->usb_iface,
231                           i2400mu->endpoint_cfg.notification);
232         pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(i2400mu->usb_dev, epd->bEndpointAddress);
233         usb_fill_int_urb(urb, i2400mu->usb_dev, pipe,
234                          i2400m->bm_ack_buf, I2400M_BM_ACK_BUF_SIZE,
235                          __i2400mu_bm_notif_cb, completion,
236                          epd->bInterval);
237         return usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
238 }
239
240
241 /*
242  * Read an ack from  the notification endpoint
243  *
244  * @i2400m:
245  * @_ack: pointer to where to store the read data
246  * @ack_size: how many bytes we should read
247  *
248  * Returns: < 0 errno code on error; otherwise, amount of received bytes.
249  *
250  * Submits a notification read, appends the read data to the given ack
251  * buffer and then repeats (until @ack_size bytes have been
252  * received).
253  */
254 ssize_t i2400mu_bus_bm_wait_for_ack(struct i2400m *i2400m,
255                                     struct i2400m_bootrom_header *_ack,
256                                     size_t ack_size)
257 {
258         ssize_t result = -ENOMEM;
259         struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
260         struct i2400mu *i2400mu = container_of(i2400m, struct i2400mu, i2400m);
261         struct urb notif_urb;
262         void *ack = _ack;
263         size_t offset, len;
264         long val;
265         int do_autopm = 1;
266         DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(notif_completion);
267
268         d_fnstart(8, dev, "(i2400m %p ack %p size %zu)\n",
269                   i2400m, ack, ack_size);
270         BUG_ON(_ack == i2400m->bm_ack_buf);
271         result = usb_autopm_get_interface(i2400mu->usb_iface);
272         if (result < 0) {
273                 dev_err(dev, "BM-ACK: can't get autopm: %d\n", (int) result);
274                 do_autopm = 0;
275         }
276         usb_init_urb(&notif_urb);       /* ready notifications */
277         usb_get_urb(&notif_urb);
278         offset = 0;
279         while (offset < ack_size) {
280                 init_completion(&notif_completion);
281                 result = i2400mu_notif_submit(i2400mu, &notif_urb,
282                                               &notif_completion);
283                 if (result < 0)
284                         goto error_notif_urb_submit;
285                 val = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
286                         &notif_completion, HZ);
287                 if (val == 0) {
288                         result = -ETIMEDOUT;
289                         usb_kill_urb(&notif_urb);       /* Timedout */
290                         goto error_notif_wait;
291                 }
292                 if (val == -ERESTARTSYS) {
293                         result = -EINTR;                /* Interrupted */
294                         usb_kill_urb(&notif_urb);
295                         goto error_notif_wait;
296                 }
297                 result = notif_urb.status;              /* How was the ack? */
298                 switch (result) {
299                 case 0:
300                         break;
301                 case -EINVAL:                   /* while removing driver */
302                 case -ENODEV:                   /* dev disconnect ... */
303                 case -ENOENT:                   /* just ignore it */
304                 case -ESHUTDOWN:                /* and exit */
305                 case -ECONNRESET:
306                         result = -ESHUTDOWN;
307                         goto error_dev_gone;
308                 default:                                /* any other? */
309                         usb_kill_urb(&notif_urb);       /* Timedout */
310                         if (edc_inc(&i2400mu->urb_edc,
311                                     EDC_MAX_ERRORS, EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME))
312                                 goto error_exceeded;
313                         dev_err(dev, "BM-ACK: URB error %d, "
314                                 "retrying\n", notif_urb.status);
315                         continue;       /* retry */
316                 }
317                 if (notif_urb.actual_length == 0) {
318                         d_printf(6, dev, "ZLP received, retrying\n");
319                         continue;
320                 }
321                 /* Got data, append it to the buffer */
322                 len = min(ack_size - offset, (size_t) notif_urb.actual_length);
323                 memcpy(ack + offset, i2400m->bm_ack_buf, len);
324                 offset += len;
325         }
326         result = offset;
327 error_notif_urb_submit:
328 error_notif_wait:
329 error_dev_gone:
330 out:
331         if (do_autopm)
332                 usb_autopm_put_interface(i2400mu->usb_iface);
333         d_fnend(8, dev, "(i2400m %p ack %p size %zu) = %zd\n",
334                 i2400m, ack, ack_size, result);
335         return result;
336
337 error_exceeded:
338         dev_err(dev, "bm: maximum errors in notification URB exceeded; "
339                 "resetting device\n");
340         usb_queue_reset_device(i2400mu->usb_iface);
341         goto out;
342 }