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[~andy/linux] / drivers / media / v4l2-core / v4l2-device.c
1 /*
2     V4L2 device support.
3
4     Copyright (C) 2008  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
5
6     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     (at your option) any later version.
10
11     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14     GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19  */
20
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/i2c.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #if defined(CONFIG_SPI)
27 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
28 #endif
29 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
30 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
31 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
32
33 int v4l2_device_register(struct device *dev, struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
34 {
35         if (v4l2_dev == NULL)
36                 return -EINVAL;
37
38         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&v4l2_dev->subdevs);
39         spin_lock_init(&v4l2_dev->lock);
40         mutex_init(&v4l2_dev->ioctl_lock);
41         v4l2_prio_init(&v4l2_dev->prio);
42         kref_init(&v4l2_dev->ref);
43         get_device(dev);
44         v4l2_dev->dev = dev;
45         if (dev == NULL) {
46                 /* If dev == NULL, then name must be filled in by the caller */
47                 if (WARN_ON(!v4l2_dev->name[0]))
48                         return -EINVAL;
49                 return 0;
50         }
51
52         /* Set name to driver name + device name if it is empty. */
53         if (!v4l2_dev->name[0])
54                 snprintf(v4l2_dev->name, sizeof(v4l2_dev->name), "%s %s",
55                         dev->driver->name, dev_name(dev));
56         if (!dev_get_drvdata(dev))
57                 dev_set_drvdata(dev, v4l2_dev);
58         return 0;
59 }
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_device_register);
61
62 static void v4l2_device_release(struct kref *ref)
63 {
64         struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev =
65                 container_of(ref, struct v4l2_device, ref);
66
67         if (v4l2_dev->release)
68                 v4l2_dev->release(v4l2_dev);
69 }
70
71 int v4l2_device_put(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
72 {
73         return kref_put(&v4l2_dev->ref, v4l2_device_release);
74 }
75 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_device_put);
76
77 int v4l2_device_set_name(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev, const char *basename,
78                                                 atomic_t *instance)
79 {
80         int num = atomic_inc_return(instance) - 1;
81         int len = strlen(basename);
82
83         if (basename[len - 1] >= '0' && basename[len - 1] <= '9')
84                 snprintf(v4l2_dev->name, sizeof(v4l2_dev->name),
85                                 "%s-%d", basename, num);
86         else
87                 snprintf(v4l2_dev->name, sizeof(v4l2_dev->name),
88                                 "%s%d", basename, num);
89         return num;
90 }
91 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_device_set_name);
92
93 void v4l2_device_disconnect(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
94 {
95         if (v4l2_dev->dev == NULL)
96                 return;
97
98         if (dev_get_drvdata(v4l2_dev->dev) == v4l2_dev)
99                 dev_set_drvdata(v4l2_dev->dev, NULL);
100         put_device(v4l2_dev->dev);
101         v4l2_dev->dev = NULL;
102 }
103 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_device_disconnect);
104
105 void v4l2_device_unregister(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
106 {
107         struct v4l2_subdev *sd, *next;
108
109         /* Just return if v4l2_dev is NULL or if it was already
110          * unregistered before. */
111         if (v4l2_dev == NULL || !v4l2_dev->name[0])
112                 return;
113         v4l2_device_disconnect(v4l2_dev);
114
115         /* Unregister subdevs */
116         list_for_each_entry_safe(sd, next, &v4l2_dev->subdevs, list) {
117                 v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
118 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
119                 if (sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_I2C) {
120                         struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
121
122                         /* We need to unregister the i2c client explicitly.
123                            We cannot rely on i2c_del_adapter to always
124                            unregister clients for us, since if the i2c bus
125                            is a platform bus, then it is never deleted. */
126                         if (client)
127                                 i2c_unregister_device(client);
128                         continue;
129                 }
130 #endif
131 #if defined(CONFIG_SPI)
132                 if (sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_SPI) {
133                         struct spi_device *spi = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
134
135                         if (spi)
136                                 spi_unregister_device(spi);
137                         continue;
138                 }
139 #endif
140         }
141         /* Mark as unregistered, thus preventing duplicate unregistrations */
142         v4l2_dev->name[0] = '\0';
143 }
144 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_device_unregister);
145
146 int v4l2_device_register_subdev(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,
147                                 struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
148 {
149 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
150         struct media_entity *entity = &sd->entity;
151 #endif
152         int err;
153
154         /* Check for valid input */
155         if (v4l2_dev == NULL || sd == NULL || !sd->name[0])
156                 return -EINVAL;
157
158         /* Warn if we apparently re-register a subdev */
159         WARN_ON(sd->v4l2_dev != NULL);
160
161         if (!try_module_get(sd->owner))
162                 return -ENODEV;
163
164         sd->v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev;
165         if (sd->internal_ops && sd->internal_ops->registered) {
166                 err = sd->internal_ops->registered(sd);
167                 if (err)
168                         goto error_module;
169         }
170
171         /* This just returns 0 if either of the two args is NULL */
172         err = v4l2_ctrl_add_handler(v4l2_dev->ctrl_handler, sd->ctrl_handler, NULL);
173         if (err)
174                 goto error_unregister;
175
176 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
177         /* Register the entity. */
178         if (v4l2_dev->mdev) {
179                 err = media_device_register_entity(v4l2_dev->mdev, entity);
180                 if (err < 0)
181                         goto error_unregister;
182         }
183 #endif
184
185         spin_lock(&v4l2_dev->lock);
186         list_add_tail(&sd->list, &v4l2_dev->subdevs);
187         spin_unlock(&v4l2_dev->lock);
188
189         return 0;
190
191 error_unregister:
192         if (sd->internal_ops && sd->internal_ops->unregistered)
193                 sd->internal_ops->unregistered(sd);
194 error_module:
195         module_put(sd->owner);
196         sd->v4l2_dev = NULL;
197         return err;
198 }
199 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_device_register_subdev);
200
201 static void v4l2_device_release_subdev_node(struct video_device *vdev)
202 {
203         struct v4l2_subdev *sd = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
204         sd->devnode = NULL;
205         kfree(vdev);
206 }
207
208 int v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
209 {
210         struct video_device *vdev;
211         struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
212         int err;
213
214         /* Register a device node for every subdev marked with the
215          * V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE flag.
216          */
217         list_for_each_entry(sd, &v4l2_dev->subdevs, list) {
218                 if (!(sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE))
219                         continue;
220
221                 vdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*vdev), GFP_KERNEL);
222                 if (!vdev) {
223                         err = -ENOMEM;
224                         goto clean_up;
225                 }
226
227                 video_set_drvdata(vdev, sd);
228                 strlcpy(vdev->name, sd->name, sizeof(vdev->name));
229                 vdev->v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev;
230                 vdev->fops = &v4l2_subdev_fops;
231                 vdev->release = v4l2_device_release_subdev_node;
232                 vdev->ctrl_handler = sd->ctrl_handler;
233                 err = __video_register_device(vdev, VFL_TYPE_SUBDEV, -1, 1,
234                                               sd->owner);
235                 if (err < 0) {
236                         kfree(vdev);
237                         goto clean_up;
238                 }
239 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
240                 sd->entity.info.v4l.major = VIDEO_MAJOR;
241                 sd->entity.info.v4l.minor = vdev->minor;
242 #endif
243                 sd->devnode = vdev;
244         }
245         return 0;
246
247 clean_up:
248         list_for_each_entry(sd, &v4l2_dev->subdevs, list) {
249                 if (!sd->devnode)
250                         break;
251                 video_unregister_device(sd->devnode);
252         }
253
254         return err;
255 }
256 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes);
257
258 void v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
259 {
260         struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;
261
262         /* return if it isn't registered */
263         if (sd == NULL || sd->v4l2_dev == NULL)
264                 return;
265
266         v4l2_dev = sd->v4l2_dev;
267
268         spin_lock(&v4l2_dev->lock);
269         list_del(&sd->list);
270         spin_unlock(&v4l2_dev->lock);
271
272         if (sd->internal_ops && sd->internal_ops->unregistered)
273                 sd->internal_ops->unregistered(sd);
274         sd->v4l2_dev = NULL;
275
276 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
277         if (v4l2_dev->mdev) {
278                 media_entity_remove_links(&sd->entity);
279                 media_device_unregister_entity(&sd->entity);
280         }
281 #endif
282         video_unregister_device(sd->devnode);
283         module_put(sd->owner);
284 }
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_device_unregister_subdev);