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[~andy/linux] / drivers / media / radio / si470x / radio-si470x-i2c.c
1 /*
2  * drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-i2c.c
3  *
4  * I2C driver for radios with Silicon Labs Si470x FM Radio Receivers
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
7  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22  */
23
24
25 /* driver definitions */
26 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>";
27 #define DRIVER_CARD "Silicon Labs Si470x FM Radio Receiver"
28 #define DRIVER_DESC "I2C radio driver for Si470x FM Radio Receivers"
29 #define DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.2"
30
31 /* kernel includes */
32 #include <linux/i2c.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/delay.h>
35 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
36
37 #include "radio-si470x.h"
38
39
40 /* I2C Device ID List */
41 static const struct i2c_device_id si470x_i2c_id[] = {
42         /* Generic Entry */
43         { "si470x", 0 },
44         /* Terminating entry */
45         { }
46 };
47 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, si470x_i2c_id);
48
49
50
51 /**************************************************************************
52  * Module Parameters
53  **************************************************************************/
54
55 /* Radio Nr */
56 static int radio_nr = -1;
57 module_param(radio_nr, int, 0444);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(radio_nr, "Radio Nr");
59
60 /* RDS buffer blocks */
61 static unsigned int rds_buf = 100;
62 module_param(rds_buf, uint, 0444);
63 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rds_buf, "RDS buffer entries: *100*");
64
65 /* RDS maximum block errors */
66 static unsigned short max_rds_errors = 1;
67 /* 0 means   0  errors requiring correction */
68 /* 1 means 1-2  errors requiring correction (used by original USBRadio.exe) */
69 /* 2 means 3-5  errors requiring correction */
70 /* 3 means   6+ errors or errors in checkword, correction not possible */
71 module_param(max_rds_errors, ushort, 0644);
72 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_rds_errors, "RDS maximum block errors: *1*");
73
74
75
76 /**************************************************************************
77  * I2C Definitions
78  **************************************************************************/
79
80 /* Write starts with the upper byte of register 0x02 */
81 #define WRITE_REG_NUM           8
82 #define WRITE_INDEX(i)          (i + 0x02)
83
84 /* Read starts with the upper byte of register 0x0a */
85 #define READ_REG_NUM            RADIO_REGISTER_NUM
86 #define READ_INDEX(i)           ((i + RADIO_REGISTER_NUM - 0x0a) % READ_REG_NUM)
87
88
89
90 /**************************************************************************
91  * General Driver Functions - REGISTERs
92  **************************************************************************/
93
94 /*
95  * si470x_get_register - read register
96  */
97 int si470x_get_register(struct si470x_device *radio, int regnr)
98 {
99         u16 buf[READ_REG_NUM];
100         struct i2c_msg msgs[1] = {
101                 { radio->client->addr, I2C_M_RD, sizeof(u16) * READ_REG_NUM,
102                         (void *)buf },
103         };
104
105         if (i2c_transfer(radio->client->adapter, msgs, 1) != 1)
106                 return -EIO;
107
108         radio->registers[regnr] = __be16_to_cpu(buf[READ_INDEX(regnr)]);
109
110         return 0;
111 }
112
113
114 /*
115  * si470x_set_register - write register
116  */
117 int si470x_set_register(struct si470x_device *radio, int regnr)
118 {
119         int i;
120         u16 buf[WRITE_REG_NUM];
121         struct i2c_msg msgs[1] = {
122                 { radio->client->addr, 0, sizeof(u16) * WRITE_REG_NUM,
123                         (void *)buf },
124         };
125
126         for (i = 0; i < WRITE_REG_NUM; i++)
127                 buf[i] = __cpu_to_be16(radio->registers[WRITE_INDEX(i)]);
128
129         if (i2c_transfer(radio->client->adapter, msgs, 1) != 1)
130                 return -EIO;
131
132         return 0;
133 }
134
135
136
137 /**************************************************************************
138  * General Driver Functions - ENTIRE REGISTERS
139  **************************************************************************/
140
141 /*
142  * si470x_get_all_registers - read entire registers
143  */
144 static int si470x_get_all_registers(struct si470x_device *radio)
145 {
146         int i;
147         u16 buf[READ_REG_NUM];
148         struct i2c_msg msgs[1] = {
149                 { radio->client->addr, I2C_M_RD, sizeof(u16) * READ_REG_NUM,
150                         (void *)buf },
151         };
152
153         if (i2c_transfer(radio->client->adapter, msgs, 1) != 1)
154                 return -EIO;
155
156         for (i = 0; i < READ_REG_NUM; i++)
157                 radio->registers[i] = __be16_to_cpu(buf[READ_INDEX(i)]);
158
159         return 0;
160 }
161
162
163
164 /**************************************************************************
165  * General Driver Functions - DISCONNECT_CHECK
166  **************************************************************************/
167
168 /*
169  * si470x_disconnect_check - check whether radio disconnects
170  */
171 int si470x_disconnect_check(struct si470x_device *radio)
172 {
173         return 0;
174 }
175
176
177
178 /**************************************************************************
179  * File Operations Interface
180  **************************************************************************/
181
182 /*
183  * si470x_fops_open - file open
184  */
185 int si470x_fops_open(struct file *file)
186 {
187         struct si470x_device *radio = video_drvdata(file);
188         int retval = 0;
189
190         mutex_lock(&radio->lock);
191         radio->users++;
192
193         if (radio->users == 1) {
194                 /* start radio */
195                 retval = si470x_start(radio);
196                 if (retval < 0)
197                         goto done;
198
199                 /* enable RDS / STC interrupt */
200                 radio->registers[SYSCONFIG1] |= SYSCONFIG1_RDSIEN;
201                 radio->registers[SYSCONFIG1] |= SYSCONFIG1_STCIEN;
202                 radio->registers[SYSCONFIG1] &= ~SYSCONFIG1_GPIO2;
203                 radio->registers[SYSCONFIG1] |= 0x1 << 2;
204                 retval = si470x_set_register(radio, SYSCONFIG1);
205         }
206
207 done:
208         mutex_unlock(&radio->lock);
209         return retval;
210 }
211
212
213 /*
214  * si470x_fops_release - file release
215  */
216 int si470x_fops_release(struct file *file)
217 {
218         struct si470x_device *radio = video_drvdata(file);
219         int retval = 0;
220
221         /* safety check */
222         if (!radio)
223                 return -ENODEV;
224
225         mutex_lock(&radio->lock);
226         radio->users--;
227         if (radio->users == 0)
228                 /* stop radio */
229                 retval = si470x_stop(radio);
230
231         mutex_unlock(&radio->lock);
232
233         return retval;
234 }
235
236
237
238 /**************************************************************************
239  * Video4Linux Interface
240  **************************************************************************/
241
242 /*
243  * si470x_vidioc_querycap - query device capabilities
244  */
245 int si470x_vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
246                 struct v4l2_capability *capability)
247 {
248         strlcpy(capability->driver, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(capability->driver));
249         strlcpy(capability->card, DRIVER_CARD, sizeof(capability->card));
250         capability->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_HW_FREQ_SEEK |
251                 V4L2_CAP_TUNER | V4L2_CAP_RADIO;
252
253         return 0;
254 }
255
256
257
258 /**************************************************************************
259  * I2C Interface
260  **************************************************************************/
261
262 /*
263  * si470x_i2c_interrupt - interrupt handler
264  */
265 static irqreturn_t si470x_i2c_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
266 {
267         struct si470x_device *radio = dev_id;
268         unsigned char regnr;
269         unsigned char blocknum;
270         unsigned short bler; /* rds block errors */
271         unsigned short rds;
272         unsigned char tmpbuf[3];
273         int retval = 0;
274
275         /* check Seek/Tune Complete */
276         retval = si470x_get_register(radio, STATUSRSSI);
277         if (retval < 0)
278                 goto end;
279
280         if (radio->registers[STATUSRSSI] & STATUSRSSI_STC)
281                 complete(&radio->completion);
282
283         /* safety checks */
284         if ((radio->registers[SYSCONFIG1] & SYSCONFIG1_RDS) == 0)
285                 goto end;
286
287         /* Update RDS registers */
288         for (regnr = 1; regnr < RDS_REGISTER_NUM; regnr++) {
289                 retval = si470x_get_register(radio, STATUSRSSI + regnr);
290                 if (retval < 0)
291                         goto end;
292         }
293
294         /* get rds blocks */
295         if ((radio->registers[STATUSRSSI] & STATUSRSSI_RDSR) == 0)
296                 /* No RDS group ready, better luck next time */
297                 goto end;
298
299         for (blocknum = 0; blocknum < 4; blocknum++) {
300                 switch (blocknum) {
301                 default:
302                         bler = (radio->registers[STATUSRSSI] &
303                                         STATUSRSSI_BLERA) >> 9;
304                         rds = radio->registers[RDSA];
305                         break;
306                 case 1:
307                         bler = (radio->registers[READCHAN] &
308                                         READCHAN_BLERB) >> 14;
309                         rds = radio->registers[RDSB];
310                         break;
311                 case 2:
312                         bler = (radio->registers[READCHAN] &
313                                         READCHAN_BLERC) >> 12;
314                         rds = radio->registers[RDSC];
315                         break;
316                 case 3:
317                         bler = (radio->registers[READCHAN] &
318                                         READCHAN_BLERD) >> 10;
319                         rds = radio->registers[RDSD];
320                         break;
321                 };
322
323                 /* Fill the V4L2 RDS buffer */
324                 put_unaligned_le16(rds, &tmpbuf);
325                 tmpbuf[2] = blocknum;           /* offset name */
326                 tmpbuf[2] |= blocknum << 3;     /* received offset */
327                 if (bler > max_rds_errors)
328                         tmpbuf[2] |= 0x80;      /* uncorrectable errors */
329                 else if (bler > 0)
330                         tmpbuf[2] |= 0x40;      /* corrected error(s) */
331
332                 /* copy RDS block to internal buffer */
333                 memcpy(&radio->buffer[radio->wr_index], &tmpbuf, 3);
334                 radio->wr_index += 3;
335
336                 /* wrap write pointer */
337                 if (radio->wr_index >= radio->buf_size)
338                         radio->wr_index = 0;
339
340                 /* check for overflow */
341                 if (radio->wr_index == radio->rd_index) {
342                         /* increment and wrap read pointer */
343                         radio->rd_index += 3;
344                         if (radio->rd_index >= radio->buf_size)
345                                 radio->rd_index = 0;
346                 }
347         }
348
349         if (radio->wr_index != radio->rd_index)
350                 wake_up_interruptible(&radio->read_queue);
351
352 end:
353         return IRQ_HANDLED;
354 }
355
356
357 /*
358  * si470x_i2c_probe - probe for the device
359  */
360 static int __devinit si470x_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
361                 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
362 {
363         struct si470x_device *radio;
364         int retval = 0;
365         unsigned char version_warning = 0;
366
367         /* private data allocation and initialization */
368         radio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct si470x_device), GFP_KERNEL);
369         if (!radio) {
370                 retval = -ENOMEM;
371                 goto err_initial;
372         }
373
374         radio->users = 0;
375         radio->client = client;
376         mutex_init(&radio->lock);
377
378         /* video device allocation and initialization */
379         radio->videodev = video_device_alloc();
380         if (!radio->videodev) {
381                 retval = -ENOMEM;
382                 goto err_radio;
383         }
384         memcpy(radio->videodev, &si470x_viddev_template,
385                         sizeof(si470x_viddev_template));
386         video_set_drvdata(radio->videodev, radio);
387
388         /* power up : need 110ms */
389         radio->registers[POWERCFG] = POWERCFG_ENABLE;
390         if (si470x_set_register(radio, POWERCFG) < 0) {
391                 retval = -EIO;
392                 goto err_video;
393         }
394         msleep(110);
395
396         /* get device and chip versions */
397         if (si470x_get_all_registers(radio) < 0) {
398                 retval = -EIO;
399                 goto err_video;
400         }
401         dev_info(&client->dev, "DeviceID=0x%4.4hx ChipID=0x%4.4hx\n",
402                         radio->registers[DEVICEID], radio->registers[CHIPID]);
403         if ((radio->registers[CHIPID] & CHIPID_FIRMWARE) < RADIO_FW_VERSION) {
404                 dev_warn(&client->dev,
405                         "This driver is known to work with "
406                         "firmware version %hu,\n", RADIO_FW_VERSION);
407                 dev_warn(&client->dev,
408                         "but the device has firmware version %hu.\n",
409                         radio->registers[CHIPID] & CHIPID_FIRMWARE);
410                 version_warning = 1;
411         }
412
413         /* give out version warning */
414         if (version_warning == 1) {
415                 dev_warn(&client->dev,
416                         "If you have some trouble using this driver,\n");
417                 dev_warn(&client->dev,
418                         "please report to V4L ML at "
419                         "linux-media@vger.kernel.org\n");
420         }
421
422         /* set initial frequency */
423         si470x_set_freq(radio, 87.5 * FREQ_MUL); /* available in all regions */
424
425         /* rds buffer allocation */
426         radio->buf_size = rds_buf * 3;
427         radio->buffer = kmalloc(radio->buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
428         if (!radio->buffer) {
429                 retval = -EIO;
430                 goto err_video;
431         }
432
433         /* rds buffer configuration */
434         radio->wr_index = 0;
435         radio->rd_index = 0;
436         init_waitqueue_head(&radio->read_queue);
437
438         /* mark Seek/Tune Complete Interrupt enabled */
439         radio->stci_enabled = true;
440         init_completion(&radio->completion);
441
442         retval = request_threaded_irq(client->irq, NULL, si470x_i2c_interrupt,
443                         IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING, DRIVER_NAME, radio);
444         if (retval) {
445                 dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to register interrupt\n");
446                 goto err_rds;
447         }
448
449         /* register video device */
450         retval = video_register_device(radio->videodev, VFL_TYPE_RADIO,
451                         radio_nr);
452         if (retval) {
453                 dev_warn(&client->dev, "Could not register video device\n");
454                 goto err_all;
455         }
456         i2c_set_clientdata(client, radio);
457
458         return 0;
459 err_all:
460         free_irq(client->irq, radio);
461 err_rds:
462         kfree(radio->buffer);
463 err_video:
464         video_device_release(radio->videodev);
465 err_radio:
466         kfree(radio);
467 err_initial:
468         return retval;
469 }
470
471
472 /*
473  * si470x_i2c_remove - remove the device
474  */
475 static __devexit int si470x_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
476 {
477         struct si470x_device *radio = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
478
479         free_irq(client->irq, radio);
480         video_unregister_device(radio->videodev);
481         kfree(radio);
482
483         return 0;
484 }
485
486
487 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
488 /*
489  * si470x_i2c_suspend - suspend the device
490  */
491 static int si470x_i2c_suspend(struct device *dev)
492 {
493         struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
494         struct si470x_device *radio = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
495
496         /* power down */
497         radio->registers[POWERCFG] |= POWERCFG_DISABLE;
498         if (si470x_set_register(radio, POWERCFG) < 0)
499                 return -EIO;
500
501         return 0;
502 }
503
504
505 /*
506  * si470x_i2c_resume - resume the device
507  */
508 static int si470x_i2c_resume(struct device *dev)
509 {
510         struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
511         struct si470x_device *radio = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
512
513         /* power up : need 110ms */
514         radio->registers[POWERCFG] |= POWERCFG_ENABLE;
515         if (si470x_set_register(radio, POWERCFG) < 0)
516                 return -EIO;
517         msleep(110);
518
519         return 0;
520 }
521
522 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(si470x_i2c_pm, si470x_i2c_suspend, si470x_i2c_resume);
523 #endif
524
525
526 /*
527  * si470x_i2c_driver - i2c driver interface
528  */
529 static struct i2c_driver si470x_i2c_driver = {
530         .driver = {
531                 .name           = "si470x",
532                 .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
533 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
534                 .pm             = &si470x_i2c_pm,
535 #endif
536         },
537         .probe                  = si470x_i2c_probe,
538         .remove                 = __devexit_p(si470x_i2c_remove),
539         .id_table               = si470x_i2c_id,
540 };
541
542 module_i2c_driver(si470x_i2c_driver);
543
544 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
545 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
546 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
547 MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);